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book_n authority_n bishop_n church_n 2,351 5 3.9478 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36257 A treatise concerning the lawfulness of instrumental musick in holy offices by Henry Dodwell ... ; to which is prefixed, a preface in vindication of Mr. Newte's sermon concerning the lawfulness and use of organs in the Christian church, &c. ... Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1700 (1700) Wing D1821; ESTC R14256 104,935 234

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up_o their_o harp_n upon_o the_o willow_n and_o 137._o psalm_n 137._o refuse_v to_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o zion_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n to_o those_o who_o carry_v they_o away_o captive_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o for_o we_o know_v the_o outward_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o divine_a worship_n must_v give_v way_n to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o time_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o model_v and_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o instrumental_a 464._o duty_n of_o sing_v p._n 464._o music_n so_o slow_o come_v into_o the_o church_n both_o jewish_a and_o christian._n at_o first_o the_o state_n of_o neither_o will_v admit_v it_o when_o the_o jewish_a church_n arrive_v at_o a_o settle_a estate_n it_o come_v in_o thereto_o by_o god_n appointment_n the_o christian_a church_n remain_v long_o under_o 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suppose_v to_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o procure_v they_o but_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v eight_o church_n in_o that_o city_n and_o only_o one_o without_o organ_n why_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o pope_n chapel_n at_o rome_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n all_o this_o outcry_n of_o popery_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o artifice_n and_o design_n against_o our_o church_n without_o any_o tolerable_a reason_n or_o justifiable_a ground_n to_o support_v the_o imputation_n chief_o raise_v and_o foment_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_z that_o they_o may_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o slander_n distract_v and_o divide_v we_o and_o make_v we_o become_v a_o easy_a prey_n to_o they_o this_o be_v so_o very_o evident_a that_o in_o that_o little_a tract_n call_v fox_n and_o firebrand_n set_v forth_o by_o dr._n nalson_n it_o be_v undeniable_o so_o 1680._o anno_fw-la 1680._o it_o be_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o danger_n and_o harmony_n of_o popery_n and_o separation_n wherein_o be_v prove_v from_o undeniable_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o reason_n that_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n and_o by_o sad_a experience_n find_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o this_o mean_n popery_n do_v by_o degree_n continual_o get_v ground_n and_o our_o protestant_n not_o unite_n among_o themselves_o for_o want_v of_o join_v in_o our_o excellent_a church_n service_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o speak_v free_o a_o ungrateful_a but_o certain_a truth_n i_o concur_v with_o some_o worthy_a man_n in_o believe_v light_n believe_v i_o have_v see_v a_o mss_n bear_v that_o title_n which_o full_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v will_v
grateful_a seriousness_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o of_o as_o early_o use_v in_o divine_a worship_n as_o any_o where_o else_o and_o since_o all_o age_n have_v use_v it_o so_o we_o may_v use_v it_o in_o more_o solemn_a place_n and_o on_o more_o extraordinary_a occasion_n without_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n especial_o be_v command_v in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o also_o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n gauden_n bishop_n of_o exon._n i_o know_v say_v that_o reverend_a prelate_n 35._o prelate_n in_o his_o consideration_n touch_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 35._o some_o have_v be_v more_o at_o discord_n with_o the_o liturgy_n because_o they_o find_v in_o cathedral_n and_o other_o great_a church_n the_o use_n of_o music_n both_o vocal_a and_o organical_a have_v be_v apply_v to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o certain_o be_v as_o lawful_a as_o any_o meet_a psalmody_n hymnology_n or_o sing_v to_o tune_n which_o be_v never_o question_v by_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n for_o lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n public_a or_o private_a especial_o that_o of_o praise_v and_o give_v thanks_o nay_o there_o be_v no_o scruple_n but_o that_o even_o in_o prayer_n and_o the_o deep_a note_n of_o that_o viz._n penitential_o both_o music_n of_o voice_n and_o instrument_n may_v be_v so_o grave_o and_o solemn_o apply_v as_o may_v very_o much_o fit_v the_o temper_n of_o man_n spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o that_o duty_n when_o either_o sad_a and_o solemn_a with_o grief_n or_o cheerful_a and_o exalt_v with_o joy_n who_o doubt_v but_o david_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n serve_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n amid_o those_o joyful_a and_o harmonious_a noise_n they_o use_v with_o singer_n and_o musical_a instrument_n the_o gift_n and_o use_n of_o music_n be_v so_o sweet_a so_o angelical_a so_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a that_o it_o be_v pity_n god_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o it_o in_o his_o service_n and_o the_o church_n a_o holy_a comfortable_a use_n of_o it_o that_o such_o a_o orient_a pearl_n may_v not_o be_v use_v only_o in_o civil_a convention_n or_o abuse_v in_o wanton_a carol_n and_o vain_a effusion_n which_o be_v to_o put_v a_o jewel_n in_o a_o swine_n snout_n certain_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o rejoice_v than_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o we_o see_v the_o angel_n at_o christ_n nativity_n begin_v the_o church_n music_n with_o the_o heavenly_a quire_n and_o have_v give_v his_o judgement_n for_o some_o discreet_a regulation_n of_o church-music_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o those_o man_n rudeness_n to_o abandon_v church-music_n who_o intend_v to_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o the_o alarm_n of_o war_n and_o cry_v of_o confusion_n but_o in_o requital_n for_o the_o citation_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n for_o instrumental_a music_n he_o bring_v two_o churchman_n direct_o against_o it_o as_o he_o say_v the_o one_o mr._n maxwel_o a_o scotish_n divine_a and_o the_o other_o bishop_n taylor_n i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o book_n *_o he_o quote_v of_o geneva_n ans._n p._n 49._o entitle_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o ch._n of_o england_n above_o that_o of_o geneva_n mr._n maxwel_o and_o so_o can_v say_v but_o little_a to_o it_o only_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o those_o reform_a divine_n be_v which_o he_o agree_v with_o that_o shall_v say_v instrumental-musick_n be_v neither_o a_o help_n to_o nor_o a_o part_n of_o divine_a or_o ecclesiastical_a worship_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v impartial_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o most_o eminent_a and_o learned_a reform_a divine_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v doubt_v of_o the_o fairness_n of_o the_o quotation_n or_o well_o suppose_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n that_o every_o individual_a person_n of_o note_n and_o learning_n may_v not_o have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o it_o which_o the_o generality_n have_v and_o as_o for_o bishop_n taylor_n edition_n taylor_n dust_n dub._n l._n 3._o p._n 670._o four_o edition_n he_o be_v not_o direct_o against_o it_o because_o he_o allow_v instrumental-musick_n may_v add_v some_o little_a advantage_n to_o sing_v and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n say_v i_o can_v condemn_v it_o if_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o help_n to_o psalmody_n but_o then_o indeed_o he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o change_v religion_n into_o air_n and_o fancy_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n when_o it_o be_v not_o use_v as_o it_o ought_v be_v and_o therefore_o against_o the_o abuse_n of_o church_n music_n and_o prefer_v that_o of_o the_o voice_n before_o instrument_n which_o most_o people_n doubtless_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n when_o it_o be_v make_v so_o accurate_a and_o curious_a that_o none_o can_v join_v in_o it_o but_o musician_n who_o do_v not_o sing_v and_o express_v the_o word_n so_o plain_o that_o they_o which_o hear_v do_v understand_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o great_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o edification_n be_v lose_v i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v this_o discourse_n by_o bring_v more_o authority_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o instrumental-musick_n in_o christian_a worship_n and_o i_o think_v there_o need_v nothing_o more_o be_v say_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v what_o be_v write_v against_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o sermon_n do_v at_o all_o lessen_v their_o expediency_n neither_o shall_v i_o need_v far_a to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n which_o i_o also_o there_o mention_v as_o common_o bring_v against_o church_n music_n but_o in_o vindication_n of_o this_o practice_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n cypr._n non_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la matrem_fw-la cypr._n from_o those_o four_o popular_a objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o it_o by_o the_o 84._o the_o ans._n p._n 82_o 83_o and_o 84._o answerer_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a and_o i_o hope_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a reply_n and_o so_o conclude_v one_o of_o these_o we_o be_v threaten_v with_o before_o and_o here_o at_o first_o read_v being_n propose_v with_o a_o air_n of_o confidence_n in_o a_o argumentative_a way_n may_v deceive_v the_o unwary_a reader_n if_o he_o take_v they_o upon_o trust_n but_o when_o examine_v into_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o to_o carry_v more_o of_o popularity_n than_o truth_n and_o weight_n in_o they_o the_o one_a of_o they_o be_v that_o the_o use_n of_o 1_o obj._n 1_o organ_n in_o christian_a assembly_n for_o divine_a worship_n be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a by_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n now_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v most_o plain_a as_o he_o say_v p._n 82._o that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v plain_o to_o any_o one_o that_o heedful_o read_v that_o homily_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o prayer_n part_v ii_o out_o of_o which_o the_o objection_n be_v make_v but_o must_v see_v the_o true_a use_n of_o organ_n in_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o at_o all_o condemn_v therein_o but_o only_o the_o great_a abuse_n and_o superstitious_a use_n of_o they_o as_o suppose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o of_o popery_n against_o which_o the_o homily_n be_v main_o bend_v this_o abuse_n and_o superstition_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v now_o sufficient_o reform_v from_o and_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o homily_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n among_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o reformation_n or_o dislike_v by_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o very_a same_o homily_n which_o be_v quote_v by_o our_o adversary_n adjudge_v decent_o to_o be_v retainedin_fw-mi the_o church_n as_o thing_n that_o god_n be_v either_o honour_a with_o orhis_fw-la people_n edify_v by_o which_o i_o hope_v if_o make_v good_a will_v clear_o overthrow_v this_o the_o most_o formidable_a objection_n against_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n let_v we_o then_o attend_v the_o place_n of_o the_o homily_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o it_o and_o there_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o after_o it_o have_v inveigh_v very_o severe_o against_o the_o many_o corrupt_a superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n service_n before_o the_o reformation_n as_o against_o the_o image_n and_o idol_n and_o number_n of_o altar_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o toy_n and_o trifle_n
psalm_n upon_o festival_n day_n they_o have_v also_o trumpet_n in_o hungaria_n and_o transilvania_n which_o play_n at_o the_o church_n door_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o if_o our_o church-governor_n think_v fit_v to_o introduce_v other_o rite_n too_o they_o may_v do_v so_o keep_v within_o the_o apostle_n general_a rule_n of_o decency_n order_n and_o edification_n and_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o act_n repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n worship_n for_o these_o modes_n or_o 40._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o 40._o circumstance_n of_o worship_n be_v variable_a may_v be_v alter_v with_o respectto_n different_a time_n and_o place_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o call_v their_o piety_n write_v see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n write_v and_o prudence_n in_o question_n or_o be_v so_o uncharitable_a to_o think_v they_o will_v ever_o suffer_v the_o church_n service_n to_o be_v burden_v with_o iii_o by_o bp._n sanderson_n and_o of_o ceremony_n why_o some_o be_v abolish_v &_o some_o retain_v obj._n iii_o such_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o ceremony_n as_o shall_v be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_v to_o our_o devotion_n his_o 3d._a objection_n against_o instrumental-musick_n be_v a_o syllogism_n wherein_o the_o minor_a proposition_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o so_o be_v deny_v will_v let_v the_o whole_a fall_n to_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o grant_v instrumental-musick_n to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o quicken_v our_o heart_n and_o to_o raise_v our_o affection_n and_o to_o make_v we_o the_o more_o devout_a in_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o impeach_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o the_o want_n of_o wisdom_n in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n although_o we_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v not_o institute_v instrumental-musick_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o the_o raise_v man_n affection_n and_o quicken_a 8●_n ans._n p._n 8●_n their_o devotion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n to_o say_v that_o they_o do_v institute_n vocal_a music_n as_o the_o answerer_n suppose_v most_o certain_o they_o do_v and_o that_o mistake_v will_v destroy_v his_o argument_n for_o the_o institution_n of_o vocal_a music_n as_o well_o as_o instrumental_a be_v long_o before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o perhaps_o before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a we_o read_v indeed_o of_o no_o particular_a time_n when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v first_o institute_v though_o we_o may_v when_o they_o be_v first_o use_v singing_z seem_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a and_o natural_a as_o public_a worship_n and_o instrument_n must_v be_v own_v to_o be_v helpful_a to_o sing_v where_o a_o unreasonable_a prejudice_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o understanding_n both_o be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o the_o song_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o miriam_n do_v testify_v but_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o they_o when_o the_o one_o sing_v and_o the_o other_o play_v and_o both_o be_v of_o eternal_a use_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o people_n affection_n and_o quicken_a their_o devotion_n where_o convenient_o they_o may_v be_v have_v do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o not_o have_v they_o but_o if_o he_o will_v it_o may_v upon_o their_o poverty_n and_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o day_n when_o it_o be_v constant_o under_o persecution_n this_o deny_v those_o advantage_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o some_o prosperous_a after_o age_n have_v 19_o ephes._n 6._o 19_o the_o apostle_n admonition_n to_o speak_v modulationes_fw-la see_v the_o critic_n proprie_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la notatque_fw-la modulationes_fw-la to_o one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o exclude_v instrument_n but_o allow_v they_o where_o they_o may_v be_v have_v and_o then_o they_o may_v well_o exalt_v their_o affection_n in_o devotion_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o loc._n artificiosas_fw-la certiscae●uris_fw-la &_o numeris_fw-la incisas_fw-la psalmos_fw-la olim_fw-la ad_fw-la harpam_fw-la h._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decantatos_fw-la fui●●e_n cui_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o patres_fw-la astipulantur_fw-la hilarius_n augustinus_n &_o alij_fw-la qui_fw-la quomodo_fw-la mysticum_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quaesiverint_fw-la concentum_fw-la ju_n ipsorum_fw-la scripti●_n videre_fw-la est_fw-la gualtperus_n in_o loc._n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n i_o do_v not_o here_o account_v and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n i_o shall_v that_o devotion_n consist_v more_o in_o sing_v alone_o than_o it_o do_v with_o instrument_n neither_o be_v one_o more_o ceremonious_a than_o the_o other_o devotion_n proper_o consist_v in_o neither_o not_o in_o the_o voice_n or_o music_n not_o in_o speak_v or_o sing_v but_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n the_o affection_n of_o which_o be_v hereby_o raise_v sometime_o by_o vocal_a sometime_o by_o instrumental_a music_n and_o most_o likely_a by_o both_o together_o when_o meet_a instrument_n be_v add_v to_o make_v up_o 443._o bp._n of_o cork_n p._n 443._o the_o harmony_n the_o efficacy_n be_v much_o great_a and_o to_o mind_n in_o any_o indifferent_a aptitude_n well_o nigh_o irresistible_a true_o devotional_a music_n will_v excite_v or_o heighten_v sherlock_n dr._n sherlock_n our_o devotional_a passion_n and_o make_v we_o more_o or_o less_o ardent_a and_o affectionate_a as_o our_o soul_n and_o temper_n be_v dispose_v by_o be_v more_o or_o less_o free_v from_o or_o disturb_v with_o contrary_a humour_n and_o passion_n his_o four_o and_o last_o objection_n have_v little_a 4._o object_n 4._o of_o weight_n in_o it_o but_o because_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o ask_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n this_o question_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o particular_a pastor_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n be_v allow_v to_o introduce_v new_a rite_n or_o modes_n of_o worship_n into_o his_o parish_n church_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v appoint_v etc._n etc._n i_o will_v give_v he_o this_o short_a and_o plain_a answer_n that_o i_o believe_v he_o have_v not_o but_o then_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v the_o question_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o organ_n in_o a_o parish_n church_n where_o one_o former_o stand_v and_o never_o be_v pull_v down_o by_o lawful_a authority_n be_v the_o introduce_v a_o new_a rite_n or_o mode_n of_o worship_n which_o i_o believe_v will_v be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o do_v it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a old_a rite_n which_o be_v of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v in_o the_o christian_n church_n and_o how_o long_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o reformation_n and_o have_v continue_v so_o ever_o since_o while_o the_o church_n stand_v and_o the_o prescription_n of_o so_o many_o year_n for_o such_o a_o use_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o especial_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o diocaesan_n which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o allowance_n of_o which_o be_v as_o authentic_a altogether_o as_o the_o sing_v our_o psalm_n in_o meeter_n and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v when_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n be_v over_o that_o other_o parish_n who_o be_v of_o ability_n will_v follow_v so_o good_a a_o example_n i_o be_o very_o confident_a they_o will_v have_v the_o like_a authority_n to_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v they_o in_o so_o pious_a and_o charitable_a a_o design_n which_o none_o i_o suppose_v will_v distrust_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o for_o their_o so_o do_v and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o it_o will_v abundant_o recompense_v they_o for_o their_o charge_n and_o experience_n in_o procure_v and_o maintain_v it_o our_o experience_n herein_o must_v oblige_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v so_o clear_a a_o truth_n and_o i_o can_v with_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n say_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v since_o the_o late_a erect_n of_o the_o organ_n in_o our_o parish-church_n of_o tiverton_n and_o much_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o we_o have_v as_o regular_a and_o decent_a and_o i_o hope_v as_o devout_a a_o congregation_n as_o any_o in_o the_o whole_a diocese_n and_o for_o psalmody_n i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v much_o beyond_o any_o that_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o and_o now_o i_o may_v presume_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v convince_v that_o though_o as_o the_o answer_n
consideration_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o and_o to_o recommend_v it_o however_o the_o genuine_a ignatius_n in_o his_o uninterpolated_a epistle_n reason_n from_o allusion_n to_o holy_a dance_n and_o instrumental_a music_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d show_v that_o whether_o they_o practise_v they_o or_o not_o yet_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o age_n at_o least_o do_v not_o condemn_v they_o and_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o the_o pythagorean_n great_o approve_v they_o as_o we_o know_v the_o jewish_a essenes_n be_v great_a admirer_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n who_o derive_v many_o of_o their_o own_o custom_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o christian_n such_o be_v their_o pray_v to_o the_o east_n their_o great_a averseness_n even_o to_o lawful_a oath_n their_o reconciliation_n before_o sunset_n their_o use_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o the_o new_a 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d birth_n these_o thing_n we_o find_v the_o church_n possess_v of_o in_o very_o ancient_a monument_n without_o any_o account_n of_o their_o first_o original_a and_o the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v not_o so_o accountable_a from_o any_o other_o original_a as_o this_o of_o their_o be_v bring_v among_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o universal_a conversion_n of_o the_o essenes_n so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n make_v the_o jew_n express_v xv_o jud._n xv_o their_o joy_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o holosernes_n army_n by_o dance_n with_o music_n also_o instrumental_a this_o appear_v partly_o from_o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ep._n ad_fw-la ephes_n n._n 4._o the_o greek_a partly_o from_o the_o latin_a which_o in_o those_o apocryhal_a book_n be_v strange_o different_a this_o show_v at_o least_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o age_n wherein_o that_o book_n first_o appear_v that_o can_v not_o be_v late_a than_o the_o apostle_n time_n because_o clement_n mention_n judith_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o indeed_o within_o fresh_a memory_n of_o ignatius_n the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n have_v notorious_o approve_v and_o communicate_v with_o instrumental_a music_n at_o least_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v not_o also_o improbale_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n continue_v it_o in_o the_o head_n church_n whether_o in_o pella_n or_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o mention_n of_o harper_n with_o it_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o revelation_n have_v nothing_o join_v with_o it_o characteristic_a of_o the_o jewish_a worship_n before_o the_o dissolution_n and_o therefore_o may_v represent_v the_o fact_n true_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o interval_n between_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o new_a trouble_n which_o befall_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o domitian_n but_o especial_o under_o trajan_n this_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o we_o have_v no_o monument_n that_o can_v inform_v we_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o within_o this_o time_n it_o must_v have_v be_v that_o st._n john_n see_v that_o vision_n in_o his_o exile_n at_o patmos_n the_o elder_a testimony_n produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n from_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n be_v considerable_o late_a than_o ignatius_n when_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v now_o much_o forget_v by_o the_o many_o disturbance_n which_o follow_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o instrmental_a music_n be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o that_o supreme_a church_n as_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o temple_n worship_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o music_n usual_o accompany_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o by_o the_o jewish_a law_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v only_o at_o jerusalem_n we_o never_o find_v it_o mention_v in_o the_o synagogue-worship_n and_o this_o may_v give_v a_o probable_a account_n why_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o other_o christian_a church_n beside_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v form_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish-synagogue_n at_o first_o with_o the_o same_o dependence_n in_o many_o regard_n on_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o synagogue_n have_v on_o the_o temple_n and_o when_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n the_o other_o church_n succeed_v into_o the_o full_a right_n of_o the_o head_n church_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n have_v so_o long_o discontinue_v that_o custom_n even_o in_o the_o head_n church_n that_o though_o ignatius_n may_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v very_o possible_a that_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n may_v not_o remember_v it_o no_o not_o even_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o old_a witness_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n from_o who_o clemens_n receive_v his_o information_n of_o the_o apostolical_a affair_n as_o he_o 1._o strom._n 1._o himself_o tell_v we_o but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o of_o those_o witness_n can_v be_v near_o so_o old_a as_o ignatius_n but_o the_o music_n describe_v in_o the_o revelation_n be_v such_o as_o may_v likely_o be_v practtise_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o temple-sacrfices_a however_o our_o adversary_n conceive_v music_n xx._n the_o jewish_a circumcision_n contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o gentile_a nothing_o to_o our_o adversary_n purpose_n the_o case_n of_o neither_o of_o they_o like_o that_o of_o instrumental_a music_n that_o circumcision_n and_o the_o old_a bloody_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o same_o consequence_n that_o instrumental_a music_n be_v if_o any_o church_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o do_v so_o he_o may_v well_o think_v so_o whilst_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o only_a reason_n which_o make_v circumcision_n and_o those_o sacrisices_n unlawful_a now_o be_v their_o have_v be_v observe_v former_o but_o i_o have_v show_v how_o contrary_a that_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v to_o the_o way_n of_o reason_v use_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o n._n t._n and_o have_v thereby_o prove_v a_o necessity_n of_o settle_v a_o hypothesis_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v abolish_v from_o what_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o hypothesis_n now_o give_v afford_v a_o rule_n sufficient_a to_o show_v why_o instrumental_a music_n may_v still_o be_v lawful_a though_o neither_o circumcision_n nor_o bloody_a sacrifice_n be_v so_o that_o be_v because_o instrumental_a music_n be_v no_o way_n repugnantto_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o new_a peculium_fw-la which_o be_v not_o true_a of_o the_o jewish_a circumcision_n nor_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n for_o no_o uncircumcised_a person_n can_v partake_v of_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n and_o he_o that_o be_v circumcise_a be_v thereby_o incorporate_v into_o the_o jewish_a nation_n whilst_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v insist_v on_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o gentile_a not_o incorporate_v into_o the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a peculium_fw-la which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o new_a revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o our_o author_n urge_v the_o circumcision_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o if_o their_o agreement_n in_o it_o will_v have_v go_v as_o far_o to_o have_v recommend_v it_o for_o a_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o their_o consent_n in_o instrumental_a music_n but_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o no_o other_o nation_n that_o use_v circumcision_n do_v pretend_v to_o use_v it_o as_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o ceremony_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o only_a consideration_n that_o make_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o gospel_n several_a of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v use_v it_o not_o as_o a_o initiation_n to_o their_o nation_n but_o to_o their_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n to_o qualify_v man_n for_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o apion_n who_o be_v circumcise_a among_o the_o egyptians_n and_o therefore_o also_o among_o other_o nation_n who_o derive_v their_o circumcision_n from_o the_o egyptians_n as_o particular_o the_o colchian_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v by_o scsostris_n and_o perhaps_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o old_a peculium_fw-la be_v call_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n as_o well_o as_o a_o holy_a nation_n because_o the_o right_n of_o admit_v into_o that_o nation_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o which_o among_o other_o nation_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o confer_v that_o high_a degree_n of_o sanctity_n which_o all_o nation_n ascribe_v to_o their_o priest_n above_o the_o ordinary_a holiness_n think_v requisite_a
a_o regular_a admission_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o they_o at_o their_o admission_n shall_v lock_v they_o in_o after_o they_o be_v once_o admit_v i_o know_v no_o possibility_n they_o have_v of_o avoid_v these_o consequence_n unless_o they_o can_v show_v either_o that_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v subsist_v without_o government_n or_o that_o government_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o right_n of_o impose_v in_o thing_n indifferent_a either_o of_o which_o indeed_o will_v be_v a_o great_a performance_n if_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o odium_fw-la of_o so_o hard_a term_n impose_v on_o we_o of_o a_o admission_n which_o when_o it_o be_v make_v shall_v give_v we_o no_o long_o security_n of_o their_o union_n with_o we_o than_o themselves_o please_v they_o will_v pretend_v a_o defference_n to_o our_o common_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n that_o may_v keep_v they_o we_o by_o principle_n afterward_o i_o can_v then_o wish_v that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v far_o that_o when_o a_o true_a authority_n be_v once_o admit_v that_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o judge_v concern_v the_o exigence_n of_o the_o society_n to_o which_o it_o be_v relate_v and_o therefore_o to_o judge_v concern_v the_o true_a mean_a between_o both_o extreme_n of_o what_o be_v deficient_a and_o what_o be_v superfluous_a i_o mean_v so_o as_o to_o conclude_v the_o subject_n in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n this_o consideration_n will_v show_v that_o be_v there_o indeed_o any_o excess_n yet_o the_o authority_n will_v be_v responsible_a for_o it_o but_o not_o to_o the_o subject_a to_o who_o it_o owe_v no_o account_n but_o to_o god_n from_o who_o the_o authority_n be_v indeed_o receive_v this_o will_v show_v that_o the_o subject_n can_v be_v responsible_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o imposition_n so_o long_o as_o there_o can_v be_v prove_v no_o sin_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o imposition_n because_o the_o imposition_n be_v a_o right_a to_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v pretend_v where_o therefore_o the_o sin_n of_o imposition_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o sin_n of_o submission_n there_o certain_o the_o duty_n of_o submission_n still_o hold_v the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a because_o the_o subject_n can_v deny_v its_o duty_n for_o a_o cause_n that_o do_v not_o concern_v it_o to_o inquire_v into_o and_o for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o responsible_a unto_o god_n whatever_o may_v be_v amiss_o in_o it_o and_o this_o will_v always_o be_v the_o case_n whilst_o the_o imposition_n be_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a but_o our_o author_n please_v himself_o particular_o unlawfulness_n xxiii_o the_o cease_n of_o instrumental_a music_n rev._n 18._o 22._o describe_v a_o great_a calamity_n but_o do_v not_o prove_v its_o unlawfulness_n with_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o revevelation_n where_o it_o be_v foretell_v concern_v babylon_n that_o the_o voice_n of_o harper_n and_o musician_n and_o of_o piper_n and_o trumpeter_n shall_v be_v hear_v no_o more_o in_o she_o rev._n xviii_o 22._o he_o urge_v it_o modest_o and_o it_o become_v he_o to_o do_v so_o have_v before_o decry_v all_o argue_n from_o that_o same_o book_n because_o of_o its_o obscurity_n the_o reason_n hold_v in_o reference_n to_o fact_n to_o come_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o prophetical_a style_n be_v profess_o obscure_a even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v then_o live_v not_o so_o in_o fact_n then_o be_v or_o past_a these_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n intend_v to_o conceal_v from_o the_o mean_a capacity_n because_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o hinder_v the_o free-will_n which_o be_v to_o contribute_v their_o part_n in_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n here_o deliver_v and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o allusion_n for_o which_o we_o be_v at_o present_a concern_v to_o the_o then_o present_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o to_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o book_n as_o our_o adversary_n do_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n of_o antichrist_n be_v to_o urge_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n wherein_o god_n usual_o design_v that_o his_o prophecy_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v till_o they_o be_v fulfil_v that_o they_o may_v not_o give_v warning_n to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o fulfil_v they_o as_o they_o must_v certain_o do_v if_o they_o can_v certain_o be_v understand_v before_o till_o therefore_o this_o prophecy_n if_o it_o relate_v to_o antichrist_n be_v fulfil_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v so_o certain_o as_o to_o be_v argumentative_a but_o to_o give_v he_o the_o utmost_a that_o he_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n desire_n all_o that_o he_o can_v make_v of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o have_v it_o understand_v as_o a_o prophecy_n not_o as_o a_o law_n as_o a_o prediction_n of_o the_o event_n not_o as_o a_o determination_n of_o what_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a it_o be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o prophetic_a scripture_n to_o foretell_v judgement_n by_o the_o deprivation_n of_o what_o be_v delightful_a on_o any_o account_n good_a or_o evil_a even_o on_o account_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o luxury_n so_o hosea_n prophecy_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v abide_v many_o day_n without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n and_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o without_o a_o ephod_n hos._n iii._o 4._o can_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o gather_v that_o king_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o ephod_n be_v sin_n then_o no_o but_o it_o be_v denounce_v as_o the_o most_o afflictive_a thing_n to_o they_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o impiety_n be_v full_a of_o their_o pretension_n of_o zeal_n for_o god_n and_o for_o his_o temple_n jer._n seven_o 4._o the_o like_a prediction_n against_o the_o temple_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o unworthy_a worshipper_n in_o it_o be_v frequent_o mention_v on_o other_o occasion_n also_o which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v interpret_v as_o a_o condemnation_n of_o the_o temple_n then_o but_o rather_o of_o the_o people_n as_o unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n so_o in_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n they_o be_v represent_v as_o hang_v their_o harp_n on_o the_o willow_n when_o their_o adversary_n insult_o demand_v of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o song_n of_o zion_n psal._n cxxxvii_o 2_o 3_o 4._o we_o can_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o temple-song_n play_v on_o their_o harp_n be_v sinful_a then_o but_o unseasonable_a not_o suitable_a to_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v then_o in_o and_o the_o behaviour_n that_o become_v they_o in_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n so_o god_n threaten_v to_o turn_v their_o feast_n into_o mourn_v and_o their_o song_n into_o lamentation_n am._n viij_o 10._o hos._n two_o 11._o we_o must_v not_o rherefore_o say_v that_o their_o holy_a feast_n or_o song_n be_v sinful_a all_o that_o be_v imply_v thereby_o be_v only_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o estrange_v from_o joy_n that_o it_o shall_v find_v no_o place_n in_o their_o holy_a office_n even_o of_o religion_n so_o job_n express_v the_o sadness_n of_o his_o condition_n my_o harp_n also_o be_v turn_v into_o mourning_n and_o my_o organ_n into_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o weep_v job_n thirty_o 31._o so_o in_o isa._n xxiv_o 8._o the_o mirth_n of_o tabret_o cease_v the_o noise_n of_o they_o that_o rejoice_v end_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o harp_n cease_v and_o in_o ezek._n xxvi_o i_o will_v cause_v the_o noise_n of_o thy_o song_n to_o cease_v and_o the_o sound_n of_o thy_o harp_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o hear_v who_o see_v not_o from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a place_n that_o these_o expression_n be_v use_v to_o describe_v a_o state_n not_o sinful_a but_o penal_a rather_o and_o calamitous_a the_o same_o appear_v from_o the_o other_o thing_n follow_v in_o this_o very_a text_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v dispute_v of_o the_o revelation_n it_o follow_v and_o no_o crafts-man_n of_o whatsoever_o craft_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v find_v any_o more_o in_o thou_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o craft_n be_v here_o condemn_v as_o unlawful_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o foretell_v in_o these_o word_n but_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o babylon_n for_o which_o she_o have_v be_v so_o very_o famous_a it_o follow_v far_a and_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o millstone_n shall_v be_v hear_v no_o more_o in_o thou_o and_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n shall_v shine_v no_o more_o at_o all_o in_o thou_o must_v millstone_n therefore_o and_o candle_n be_v unlawful_a also_o this_o only_o show_v a_o famine_n that_o shall_v befall_v they_o and_o a_o want_n of_o corn_n to_o employ_v the_o millstone_n as_o cleanness_n of_o tooth_n for_o want_n of_o bread_n to_o