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book_n authority_n believe_v church_n 3,685 5 5.1789 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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as_o much_o to_o the_o law_n and_o regulation_n of_o civil_a society_n as_o any_o other_o public_a assembly_n this_o be_v a_o bold_a stroke_n indeed_o for_o it_o will_v put_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o all_o its_o function_n into_o what_o hand_n under_o what_o conduct_n time_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o civil_a power_n please_v they_o shall_v enable_v a_o layman_n to_o ordain_v and_o minister_v sacrament_n to_o preach_v excommunicate_a absolve_v consecrate_v and_o degrade_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o a_o arbitrary_a legislation_n and_o government_n thereupon_o and_o well_o then_o may_v this_o incorporation_n into_o society_n promote_v the_o se●●●●_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n with_o all_o secular_a heaven_n upon_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o pray_v what_o be_v this_o incorporation_n be_v it_o make_v the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o national_a estate_n to_o concur_v in_o the_o act_n of_o legislature_n and_o all_o she_o ratify_v canon_n not_o only_a canon_n but_o law_n too_o and_o of_o civil_a consequence_n upon_o the_o subject_a or_o be_v it_o only_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n from_o injury_n or_o oppression_n or_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a privilege_n honour_n and_o encouragement_n if_o the_o first_o of_o these_o only_a then_o be_v the_o church_n never_o incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n and_o consequent_o not_o thereupon_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conduct_n if_o the_o second_o favour_n be_v a_o incorporation_n than_o the_o incorporate_n power_n have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v the_o religion_n of_o all_o other_o society_n which_o they_o tolerate_v all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n whatsoever_o exempt_a by_o law_n from_o violence_n and_o oppression_n so_o that_o a_o orthodox_n christian_n emperor_n tolerate_v novatian_n meletian_o arian_n macedonian_n nestorian_n 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of_o jewish_n popish_a socinian_n presbyterian_a anabaptist_n independent_a quaker_n or_o muggletonian_a principle_n or_o profession_n convening_n a_o church_n of_o england_n convocation_n preside_v in_o it_o in_o person_n or_o a_o vicar-general_n of_o his_o own_o persuasion_n upon_o matter_n of_o alteration_n in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o canon_n or_o any_o other_o expedient_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o always_o twit_v the_o synod_n with_o caveat_n of_o that_o holy_a statute_n of_o praemunire_n not_o to_o speak_v one_o wood_n nor_o syllable_n to_o any_o purpose_n whatsoever_o till_o such_o prince_n please_v to_o allow_v you_o of_o his_o mere_a grace_n and_o motion_n as_o be_v only_o of_o counsel_n to_o this_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o be_v however_o to_o be_v presume_v wise_a to_o know_v all_o time_n and_o matter_n expedient_a for_o the_o church_n which_o yet_o by_o his_o religion_n he_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v to_o abhor_v 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to_o the_o dr_n concession_n that_o under_o
municipium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la or_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n assert_v against_o all_o oppressive_a doctrine_n and_o constitution_n occasion_v by_o dr._n wabe_n book_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n etc._n etc._n hilar._n in_o psal_n 52._o et_fw-la plerumque_fw-la nos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pro_fw-la debiti_fw-la ossicii_fw-la religione_fw-la pié_fw-fr adulari_fw-la regibus_fw-la existimamus_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la licet_fw-la quam_fw-la febri_fw-la quam_fw-la incendio_fw-la quam_fw-la naufragio_fw-la quam_fw-la ruinae_fw-la his_o enim_fw-la casibus_fw-la corporum_fw-la pro_fw-la summa_fw-la potestate_fw-la desaeviunt_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la brevem_fw-la dolorem_fw-la libertatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la spei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la 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thereof_o in_o three_o part_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o second_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o exigence_n for_o a_o present_a convocation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o wish_v you_o no_o more_o hurt_n than_o a_o perpetual_a increase_n of_o merit_n honour_n and_o promotion_n here_o and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a valuable_a prospect_n a_o bless_a inheritance_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v municipium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la or_o the_o right_n liberty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n assert_v etc._n etc._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o synod_n sect_n i._o the_o letter_n to_o a_o convocation-man_n do_v not_o only_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o submission_n be_v interpret_v to_o too_o great_a a_o restriction_n of_o the_o convocation_n but_o go_v much_o deep_a for_o a_o much_o large_a liberty_n to_o the_o church_n herein_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o church_n and_o synod_n for_o affair_n christian_a the_o doctor_n on_o the_o contrary_a deny_v such_o divine_a authority_n of_o synod_n as_o be_v but_o mere_a prudential_a club_n under_o
§_o 21._o pag._n 295._o the_o ancient_a emperor_n we_o be_v well_o assure_v tie_v up_o their_o council_n to_o very_o strict_a rule_n they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o they_o may_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o bound_n and_o see_v that_o they_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n they_o have_v prescribe_v to_o they_o p._n 296._o it_o be_v true_a the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n do_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o transact_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o any_o particular_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n but_o that_o they_o do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v it_o how_o this_o agree_v with_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o design_n of_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o king_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o usage_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o with_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o fact_n chap._n 2._o §_o 23._o p._n 47_o 48._o this_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o call_n of_o such_o assembly_n have_v always_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o debate_n have_v be_v prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o same_o power_n and_o they_o have_v deliberate_v on_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v be_v direct_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v book_n chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 10_o 11._o it_o be_v a_o famous_a say_v of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n to_o his_o bishop_n that_o they_o indeed_o be_v bishop_n in_o thing_n within_o the_o church_n but_o that_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v bishop_n as_o to_o those_o without_o remark_n this_o say_v be_v direct_o against_o that_o universal_a right_n and_o authority_n in_o synod_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o dr._n so_o frank_o give_v all_o christian_a prince_n if_o constantine_n be_v a_o bishop_n in_o thing_n only_o without_o the_o church_n of_o synod_n less_o than_o general_a content_v p._n 10._o he_o assert_v all_o lesser_a synod_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o have_v be_v actual_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o so_o according_o book_n chap._n 2._o §_o 6._o p._n 16._o 41._o these_o also_o viz._n lesser_a synod_n be_v convene_v by_o they_o or_o be_v summon_v by_o some_o authovity_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o p._n 17._o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o their_o leave_n and_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n so_o §_o 13._o p._n 29_o and_o §_o 19_o p._n 41._o but_o chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 10._o he_o cite_v socrates_n say_v the_o great_a synod_n have_v be_v assemble_v by_o their_o order_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o they_o which_o plain_o show_v lesser_a one_o usual_o be_v not_o and_o §_o 26._o p._n 62._o he_o report_v that_o john_n of_o antioch_n arrive_v at_o ephesus_n after_o the_o council_n there_o have_v condemend_v nestorius_n form_v another_o synod_n there_o of_o about_o thirty_o metropolitan_n that_o come_v thither_o with_o he_o and_o depose_v cyril_n precedent_n of_o the_o imperial_a council_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la so_o §_o 36._o p._n 86._o he_o mention_n two_o provincial_a synod_n one_o at_o rome_n under_o celestine_n and_o another_o at_o alexandria_n under_o cyril_n condemn_v nestorius_n before_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v call_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o ibid._n p._n 88_o he_o relate_v another_o synod_n at_o rome_n hold_v by_o pope_n leo_n reject_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o ephesine_n council_n under_o dioscorus_n call_v and_o support_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o roman_a synod_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v call_v nor_o authorize_v by_o the_o emperor_n chap._n 2._o §_o 4._o p._n 14._o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o meeting_n lawful_o the_o express_a command_n or_o allowance_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v have_v for_o their_o so_o do_v §_o 19_o p._n 41_o they_o can_v lawful_o meet_v but_o as_o they_o be_v command_v or_o allow_v of_o by_o they_o that_o they_o prince_n and_o not_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_n when_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o convene_v they_o but_o p._n 43._o he_o thus_o yield_v when_o ever_o the_o civik_a magistrate_n shall_v so_o far_o abuse_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o render_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o clergy_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a method_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n welfare_n that_o necessity_n will_v warrant_v that_o take_n of_o them●_n and_o ch._n 5._o §_o 4._o p._n 267_o 268._o when_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o church_n call_v for_o a_o convocation_n than_o i_o do_v confess_v the_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o its_o sit_v and_o if_o its_o circum_v ance_n be_v such_o as_o to_o require_v their_o frequent_a sit_v during_o those_o circumstance_n it_o have_v a_o right_a to_o their_o frequent_a meeting_n and_o sit_v &_o vide._n remark_n but_o if_o the_o church_n have_v no_o right_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o time_n proper_a for_o their_o sit_v what_o benefit_n or_o use_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v of_o their_o right_n or_o what_o extraordinary_a method_n of_o session_n can_v they_o pretend_v to_o in_o provision_n for_o the_o church_n welfare_n especial_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v ch._n 2._o §_o 14._o p._n 32._o that_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o constantius_n his_o day_n which_o he_o reckon_v absurd_o among_o the_o best_a time_n §_o 15._o p._n 34._o do_v think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o hold_v a_o council_n against_o the_o prince_n will_v so_o that_o be_v forbid_v by_o a_o heretical_a emperor_n and_o that_o against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v oppress_v they_o so_o to_o do_v they_o yet_o submit_v to_o his_o command_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v by_o their_o obedience_n i_o suppose_v rather_o not_o to_o suffer_v by_o obedience_n than_o to_o usurp_v a_o authority_n which_o they_o be_v sensible_a do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o see_v p._n 34._o remark_n now_o if_o this_o have_v be_v speak_v only_o of_o general_n council_n it_o have_v be_v agreeable_a to_o church_n history_n and_o our_o 21_o article_n but_o the_o apply_v this_o against_o the_o right_n of_o all_o council_n and_o convention_n whatsoever_o be_v what_o comport_v neither_o with_o truth_n nor_o with_o his_o other_o fore_n quote_v concession_n chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 19_o when_o the_o vandal_n have_v overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n set_v up_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o beforce_o prevail_v in_o those_o part_n hunericus_n their_o king_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n summon_v a_o general_a convention_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o carthage_n and_o according_o upon_o his_o summons_n they_o all_o come_v thither_o and_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v the_o term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o send_v into_o banishment_n by_o he_o remark_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a inadvertency_n to_o bring_v a_o arian_n instance_n for_o a_o proper_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o christianity_n nay_o and_o against_o the_o catholic_n faith_n too_o against_o which_o no_o prince_n have_v authority_n to_o set_v up_o heresy_n against_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o arian_n prince_n have_v as_o good_a authority_n to_o depose_v the_o faith_n as_o he_o have_v to_o convene_v and_o depose_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v all_o a_o perfect_a unllity_n b●●_n every_o act_n of_o un_fw-fr controulable_a tyranny_n pass_v with_o the_o dr._n under_o the_o reputation_n of_o authority_n chap._n 2._o §_o 15._o p._n 34._o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a in_o those_o best_a and_o most_o early_a time_n of_o the_o church_n to_o find_v out_o any_o instance_n wherein_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n have_v ever_o depart_v from_o this_o rule_n or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o church_n in_o those_o case_n in_o which_o they_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o remark_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o revocation_n of_o his_o former_a avow_a assertion_n that_o no_o lesser_a synod_n be_v ever_o convene_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o though_o he_o say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o contrary_a instance_n yet_o have_v himself_o give_v four_o in_o john_n of_o antioch_n celestine_n cyril_n and_o leo_n and_o there_o be_v infinite_o more_o such_o to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v force_v in_o conscience_n hereof_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o justify_v
to_o who_o they_o may_v commit_v that_o diaconate_a by_o their_o apostolic_a imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v do_v according_o so_o here_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o so_o a_o matter_n of_o synodical_a polity_n under_o authority_n apostolical_a act_v 6._o upon_o the_o persecation_n ●8_o st._n cyprian_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n send_v philip_n to_o samania_n ep._n 73._o ●8_o which_o begin_v in_o the_o ston_a of_o s●_n stephen_n there_o follow_v a_o dispersion_n of_o the_o church_n from_o jerusadem_n but_o they_o that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o go_v every_o where_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o philip_n the_o deacon_n make_v a_o vast_a conversion_n at_o samaria_n of_o which_o when_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v still_o at_o jerusadem_n hear_v they_o send_v unto_o they_o peter_n and_o john_n authority_n mission_n a_o act_n of_o conciliar_a authority_n to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n here_o be_v most_o formal_o a_o mission_n from_o the_o apostolic_a college_n de_fw-fr propagandâ_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o two_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o their_o body_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o conciliar_a form_n authority_n government_n and_o communication_n act_v 8.14_o 15._o to_o the_o authority_n of_o which_o college_n apostles_n st._n peter_n accountable_a to_o the_o college_n of_o apostles_n in_o public_a council_n st._n peter_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o give_v a_o account_n at_o his_o return_n for_o his_o have_v preach_v to_o and_o baptise_a the_o gentile_n act_n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o persecution_n several_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o jew_n alone_o in_o phenice_n cyprus_n and_o antioch_n in_o which_o last_o some_o also_o preach_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o turn_v great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o when_o tiding_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n they_o send_v forth_o barnabas_n to_o antioch_n which_o mission_n must_v be_v order_v conciliar_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o three_o only_a have_v depart_v from_o the_o college_n peter_n john_n and_o barnabas_n and_o peter_n have_v return_v before_o this_o mission_n of_o barnabas_n act_v 11._o thou_o after_o herod_n have_v kill_v the_o apostle_n james_n major_n and_o imprison_v peter_n to_o the_o same_o end_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o angel_n peter_n go_v off_o a_o second_o time_n jerusalem_n eldersunder_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o college_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 12._o nor_o be_v there_o only_a apostle_n still_o preside_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o elder_n also_o under_o they_o to_o who_o when_o earnabas_n and_o saul_n return_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o ministry_n they_o deliver_v the_o collection_n make_v for_o the_o brethren_n of_o judea_n act_v 11.30_o which_o elder_n be_v a_o second_o clerical_a order_n in_o that_o stand_a council_n college_n the_o 24_o elder_n in_o the_o revelation_n represent_v as_o a_o college_n what_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v particular_o intend_v to_o represent_v it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o conjecture_n it_o be_v only_o observable_a here_o that_o they_o be_v represent_v as_o in_o one_o assembly_n when_o some_o from_o judea_n come_v to_o an●ioch_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n herein_o 3_o the_o church_n there_o be_v resolve_v to_o consult_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o high_a authority_n authority_n the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o supreme_a authority_n which_o then_o be_v in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n who_o from_o that_o metropolis_n yet_o joint_o and_o synodical_o govern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n need_v their_o determination_n the_o legate_n therefore_o from_o antioch_n be_v receive_v by_o this_o college_n and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o public_a assembly_n certain_a of_o the_o believe_a pharisee_n at_o jerusalem_n urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcise_n the_o gentile_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n circumcision_n the_o session_n at_o jerusalem_n about_o circumcision_n among_o who_o the_o old_a prolocutor_n peter_n first_o next_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o last_o of_o all_o james_n minor_n afterward_o probable_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n upon_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o rest_n apostles_n deliver_v their_o sense_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o negative_a in_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n acquiesce_v and_o so_o it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v synodical_a legate_n and_o epistle_n to_o the_o gentile_a church_n in_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o they_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o no_o more_o than_o four_o necessary_a thing_n to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n from_o blood_n from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n assure_v they_o withal_o that_o those_o circumcisionists_n from_o jerusalem_n have_v not_o that_o in_o commandment_n from_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n to_o impose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o circumcision_n on_o they_o whereby_o be_v import_v that_o that_o council_n or_o college_n have_v a_o command_a power_n on_o missionary_n though_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o they_o have_v give_v these_o zealot_n no_o such_o circumcise_n commandment_n etc._n syned_a afiicara_n ad_fw-la cornel._n ap_fw-mi cyp._n ep._n 54._o placuit_fw-la nel_fw-it be_v spiritu_fw-la sarcio_fw-la suggerente_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la per_fw-la visiones_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o manifestas_fw-la admonente_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v so_o very_o formal_a a_o synod_n and_o the_o act_n and_o concern_v thereof_o so_o formal_o synodical_a that_o hence_o all_o synod_n convene_v upon_o religious_a question_n and_o debate_n have_v act_v in_o prescription_n from_o this_o as_o their_o platform_n or_o original_a pattern_n and_o yet_o the_o dr._n tell_v we_o that_o whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o he_o and_o the_o letter_n be_v then_o speak_v of_o may_v very_o just_o be_v doubt_v now_o what_o sort_n of_o synod_n the_o dr._n intend_v his_o then_o speech_n about_o i_o can_v tell_v 60._o p._n 60._o if_o his_o general_n definition_n of_o a_o synod_n will_v do_v this_o be_v certain_o such_o as_o full_o as_o ever_o any_o be_v or_o if_o he_o mean_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o the_o church_n usual_o be_v direct_v by_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v find_v no_o essential_a reason_n or_o form_n want_v but_o if_o ●e_n mean_v one_o of_o hen._n the_o eight_o his_o convocation_n there_o indeed_o we_o must_v fail_v he_o but_o to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o this_o the_o letter_n pretend_v no_o divine_a constitution_n or_o example_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o about_o such_o a_o synod_n divine_v right_o that_o the_o dispute_n lie_v nor_o will_v the_o dr._n have_v oppose_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o such_o a_o model_n that_o will_v so_o punctual_o have_v consecrate_a his_o enslave_v hypothesis_n no_o no_o it_o be_v not_o this_o sort_n for_o which_o the_o letter_n lay_v divine_a foundation_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o freedom_n of_o synod_n which_o our_o religious_a prince_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o so_o that_o the_o doctor_n exception_n proper_o be_v either_o that_o this_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o canonical_a council_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o since_o and_o exempt_v from_o civil_a coercion_n a_o exact_a man_n here_o will_v have_v lay_v out_o all_o his_o force_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o on_o what_o sort_n of_o synod_n the_o debate_n be_v with_o a_o description_n of_o its_o constituent_a form_n in_o distinction_n from_o other_o to_o have_v be_v as_o accurate_o describe_v nor_o will_v a_o man_n haste_n nor_o avocation_n excuse_v such_o omission_n by_o which_o divine_v student_n and_o learner_n may_v be_v blind_o lead_v into_o dangerous_a error_n which_o defect_n therefore_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v supply_v in_o the_o next_o edition_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o book_n but_o to_o go_v on_o miletus_n elder_n of_o asia_n convene_v from_o ephesus_n to_o miletus_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v together_o at_o ephesus_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v at_o philippi_n phil._n 1.1_o be_v all_o convene_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o miletus_n to_o receive_v his_o apostolical_a order_n against_o those_o raven_a wolf_n that_o shall_v after_o his_o departure_n arise_v to_o pervert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o against_o who_o he_o bid_v they_o watch_n take_v heed_n unto_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o flock_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n viz._n the_o whole_a church_n of_o asia_n under_o the_o
such_o a_o value_n for_o the_o synagogue_n as_o to_o think_v its_o constitution_n fundamental_a to_o the_o church_n or_o such_o a_o imperial_a authority_n over_o it_o much_o less_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n none_o the_o least_o mention_n much_o less_o recommendation_n and_o authority_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o ever_o but_o by_o its_o absolute_a and_o total_a silence_n herein_o seem_v to_o intend_v that_o that_o polity_n shall_v instead_o of_o such_o prescriptive_a power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n be_v nail_v to_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o be_v afterward_o decent_o bury_v in_o a_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o hence_o though_o man_n of_o rabbinic_n learning_n be_v very_o fond_a to_o derive_v our_o form_n from_o their_o pattern_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o such_o conception_n hereof_o among_o the_o ancient_n as_o no_o shade_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o any_o where_o §_o 7._o but_o suppose_v the_o jewish_a prince_n have_v manage_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o synagogue_n according_a to_o the_o drs._n aphorism_n and_o pretend_v a_o rightful_a authority_n so_o to_o do_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o real_o have_v that_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o if_o bare_a pretence_n of_o prince_n will_v create_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n be_v over_o but_o then_o i_o must_v tell_v the_o dr._n he_o have_v never_o have_v any_o opportunity_n or_o inducement_n to_o have_v write_v his_o book_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o supremacy_n but_o if_o bare_a pretence_n alone_o create_v no_o right_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n exact_o follow_v they_o herein_o than_o christian_a prince_n have_v hereupon_o only_a pretence_n for_o this_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o drs._n cause_v require_v strong_a assertion_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a king_n assign_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n hammelech_n mishpat_o hammelech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v very_o particular_o constitute_v but_o herein_o there_o be_v the_o profound_a silence_n 19_o i_o sam._n 8.11_o to_o 19_o and_o that_o little_a that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o mishpat_o hammelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o wicked_o crave_v instead_o of_o god_n though_o it_o import_v a_o domination_n vindicaretur_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 65._o §_o 1._o et_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la ulcisceretur_fw-la excitavit_fw-la eye_v saul_n regem_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la injuriis_fw-la gravibus_fw-la afligeret_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la contumelias_fw-la &_o paenas_fw-la superbum_fw-la populum_fw-la calcaret_fw-la et_fw-la premeret_fw-la ut_fw-la contemptus_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-la superbo_fw-la populo_fw-la divinâ_fw-la ultione_fw-la vindicaretur_fw-la yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v a_o right_n as_o denounce_v it_o a_o uncontrollable_a oppression_n in_o punishment_n to_o their_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o samuel_n but_o yet_o god_n that_o be_v resolve_v so_o to_o deliver_v they_o up_o upon_o their_o own_o desire_n yet_o limit_n the_o oppression_n to_o matter_n secular_a only_o not_o permit_v the_o insolence_n to_o rage_v also_o over_o their_o sacred_a and_o religious_a liberty_n that_o there_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o barbarous_a and_o impious_a prescription_n for_o any_o prince_n arbitrary_a lust_n herein_o whatsoever_o §_o 8._o but_o to_o be_v as_o concessive_a to_o the_o dr._n as_o it_o be_v possible_a suppose_v this_o domination_n to_o have_v extend_v to_o their_o religious_a polity_n and_o liberty_n also_o will_v he_o hence_o prescribe_v from_o the_o malice_n of_o jewish_a king_n permit_v by_o god_n in_o punishment_n to_o a_o rebellious_a people_n for_o the_o right_n of_o such_o practice_n in_o prince_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o same_o christian_a prince_n too_o and_o yet_o except_v this_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o bible_n that_o look_v like_o any_o ordinance_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o popular_a liberty_n and_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o hierarchical_a §_o 9_o since_o than_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o praecedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o either_o jewish_a or_o christian_a prince_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o other_o law_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v sound_a out_o or_o suppose_v for_o its_o legal_a original_a and_o first_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o claim_n use_v supremacy_n the_o original_a of_o censtantiaes_n supremacy_n and_o to_o be_v right_o invest_v with_o this_o authority_n and_o particular_o in_o constantine_n the_o great_a now_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o claim_v all_o these_o prerogative_n as_o his_o right_n antecedent_n to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o must_v sound_v it_o in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o original_n above_o sum_v up_o §_o 4._o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o these_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o hypothesis_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n simple_o than_o all_o sovereign_n heathen_n turk_n jew_n will_v simple_o have_v it_o and_o all_o act_n of_o synod_n otherwise_o manage_v will_v not_o only_o be_v nullity_n but_o rebellious_a sedition_n which_o yet_o i_o presume_v no_o doctor_n will_v allow_v not_o in_o any_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o in_o either_o testament_n not_o in_o any_o general_n law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o more_o general_a than_o christianity_n and_o in_o interest_n temporal_a only_o not_o in_o any_o common_a charter_n of_o christian_a nation_n as_o such_o for_o such_o charter_n and_o such_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o before_o constantine_n not_o in_o any_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a for_o all_o those_o before_o constantine_n time_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o temporal_a power_n not_o in_o any_o contract_n of_o he_o with_o the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v the_o most_o signal_n thing_n in_o it_o nor_o at_o last_o in_o any_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o right_a or_o valid_a law_n but_o by_o some_o antecedent_n authority_n vest_v in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o of_o this_o the_o question_n proper_o lie_v now_o since_o here_o be_v none_o of_o the_o original_n extant_a in_o history_n or_o nature_n or_o revelation_n the_o only_a remain_a plea_n must_v be_v prescription_n from_o immemorial_n precedent_n that_o may_v warrant_v a_o legal_a presumption_n for_o some_o of_o these_o original_n but_o constantine_n have_v not_o one_o instance_n before_o he_o for_o this_o his_o synodical_a supremacy_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a but_o all_o the_o prescription_n throughout_o those_o age_n be_v for_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o who_o hand_n constantine_n at_o his_o conversion_n find_v it_o lodge_v in_o full_a vigour_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v know_v and_o record_v to_o have_v own_v it_o for_o divine_a as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n so_o that_o the_o right_n that_o be_v attribute_v by_o our_o law_n to_o our_o king_n supremacy_n the_o legal_a original_a of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n belong_v not_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v lodge_v in_o some_o other_o constitution_n viz._n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o all_o our_o common_a law_n and_o original_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o civil_a incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o power_n and_o ordinance_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o secular_a authority_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o church_n duty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o part_n with_o one_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v inseparable_a and_o conservient_fw-fr to_o divine_a end_n and_o so_o make_v a_o invidious_a objection_n about_o our_o frame_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v expect_v that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o expose_v myself_o to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o so_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o love_v his_o church_n i_o be_o their_o humble_a servant_n but_o as_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o business_n §_o 10._o nay_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o very_a obvious_a prejudice_n against_o such_o a_o opinion_n viz._n that_o god_n who_o way_n be_v not_o as_o we_o apostle_n why_o king_n be_v not_o make_v the_o first_o apostle_n nor_o his_o thought_n like_o those_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n see_v the_o ineptitude_n of_o the_o emperor_n immerse_v in_o secular_a care_n to_o engross_v all_o holy_a authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o suspicion_n
prince_n of_o another_o persuasion_n the_o church_n have_v right_a and_o reason_n to_o hold_v synod_n and_o consult_v who_o must_v of_o office_n appoint_v such_o convention_n in_o the_o church_n be_v they_o all_o equal_n and_o so_o must_v run_v higly-pig_o on_o occasion_n as_o people_n do_v to_o quench_v a_o house_n on_o fire_n or_o be_v there_o any_o superior_n or_o hierarchical_a ruler_n in_o it_o in_o who_o the_o conduct_n be_v chief_o lodge_v for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a concernment_n if_o this_o latter_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n simple_o in_o itself_o then_o will_v i_o ask_v whether_o the_o superior_n be_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o alone_o or_o other_o with_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o superiority_n or_o be_v the_o inferior_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o their_o superior_n i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o believe_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o feeble_a hypothesis_n the_o dr._n will_v overturn_v the_o order_n of_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n that_o subsist_v as_o all_o other_o body_n politic_a do_v by_o order_n but_o we_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o right_n of_o convention_n be_v lodge_v in_o such_o a_o state_n in_o the_o supreme_a order_n but_o then_o by_o that_o authority_n whence_o they_o derive_v that_o order_n have_v they_o power_n to_o convene_v synod_n over_o that_o church_n which_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o hierarchy_n become_v of_o itself_o a_o divine_a and_o sahred_a society_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o needs_o no_o incorporation_n with_o civil_a state_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o this_o i_o think_v will_v reduce_v the_o dr._n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o grant_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a society_n under_o order_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a authority_n to_o hold_v synod_n to_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o where_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o several_a as_o well_o secular_a as_o sacred_a society_n under_o the_o supremacy_n of_o civil_a power_n §_o 1._o have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o dr_n own_o positive_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o power_n we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o have_v seem_v willing_a to_o deny_v as_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o divine_a right_o assert_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o we_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o descend_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o try_v whether_o these_o be_v intend_v by_o their_o providential_a author_n entire_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o former_a as_o the_o dr._n teach_v we_o in_o all_o particular_n not_o except_v in_o god_n word_n by_o a_o special_a reserve_n §_o 2._o all_o society_n than_o be_v either_o subordinate_a between_o superior_n and_o subject_n distinguish_v society_n distinguish_v or_o coordinate_a between_o person_n or_o community_n free_a and_o independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v either_o natural_a only_a from_o the_o mere_a obligation_n of_o nature_n or_o positive_a by_o voluntary_a contract_n or_o constitution_n now_o of_o all_o these_o the_o first_o and_o most_o fundamental_a society_n be_v the_o natural_a society_n between_o god_n and_o man_n god_n natural_a society_n with_o god_n maintain_v by_o the_o office_n of_o natural_a religion_n on_o our_o part_n god_n tul._n the_o leg_n l._n 1._o positive_a society_n with_o god_n and_o the_o act_n of_o god_n paternal_a providence_n on_o he_o next_o hereunto_o and_o immediate_o hereupon_o succeed_v a_o positive_a and_o faederal_n society_n between_o they_o amittat_fw-la apud_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 30._o sect._n 2._o qui_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la cvi_fw-la sociari_fw-la quaerit_fw-la discrepat_fw-la privilegium_fw-la societatis_fw-la amittat_fw-la by_o the_o law_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n give_v in_o paradise_n which_o communication_n and_o presence_n though_o the_o law_n of_o paradise_n determine_v by_o man_n ejection_n out_o of_o paradise_n still_o continue_v and_o be_v design_v for_o continuance_n to_o posterity_n form_n ripen_v into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a form_n admit_v the_o mystical_a worship_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o natural_a piety_n to_o maintain_v this_o double_a consociation_n and_o herein_o be_v lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a society_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n which_o more_o formal_o ripen_v into_o public_a and_o canonical_a form_n enosh_n in_o the_o day_n of_o enosh_n when_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n increase_v under_o this_o double_a union_n in_o the_o day_n of_o enosh_n man_n begin_v to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n gen._n 4.26_o in_o public_a assembly_n for_o then_o those_o who_o under_o this_o preccedent_n course_n of_o divine_a communion_n god_n have_v educate_v by_o his_o own_o immediate_a institution_n patriarch_n under_o prophetic_a patriarch_n he_o after_o constitute_v prophet_n and_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o family_n so_o ecclesiastical_o consociate_v under_o god_n and_o of_o these_o minister_n he_o found_v a_o order_n and_o succession_n enosh_n of_o which_o noah_n the_o eight_o from_o enosh_n in_o which_o noah_n be_v the_o eight_o from_o enosh_n gen._n 5._o 2_o pet._n 2.5_o where_o these_o family_n and_o generation_n so_o consociate_v under_o god_n and_o the_o sacred_a authority_n and_o conduct_n of_o these_o prophetic_a patriarch_n be_v a_o formal_a church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a society_n and_o be_v call_v under_o a_o sacred_a character_n god_n son_n of_o god_n the_o son_n of_o god_n gen_n 6_o 2._o now_o this_o society_n ecclesiastical_a found_v not_o only_o in_o nature_n flood_n continuance_n of_o this_o state_n to_o the_o flood_n but_o god_n positive_a constitution_n also_o contion_v through_o all_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o time_n between_o the_o creation_n from_o its_o original_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o euosh_n and_o the_o flood_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v or_o be_v probable_a without_o the_o support_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n or_o magistracy_n according_a to_o the_o concurrent_a tradition_n of_o the_o very_a heathen_n herein_o that_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n man_n live_v upright_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o need_n of_o judge_n and_o without_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o bond_n and_o punishment_n §_o 3._o society_n matrimonial_a society_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o subordinate_a society_n be_v the_o matrimonial_a fortiori_fw-la aug._n in_o gen._n quaest_n 143._o est_fw-la enim_fw-la ordo_fw-la naturalis_fw-la in_o hominibus_fw-la ut_fw-la serviant_fw-la saeminae_fw-la viris_fw-la &c_n &c_n silij_fw-la parentibus_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la illic_fw-la justicia_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmior_fw-la ratio_fw-la serviat_fw-la fortiori_fw-la found_v in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o inward_a vigour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o constitute_v by_o a_o positive_a determination_n and_o ordination_n of_o god_n first_o in_o the_o state_n of_o paradise_n in_o a_o less_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n into_o sin_n in_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o subordination_n gen._n 2._o gen._n 3._o and_o herein_o god_n lay_v a_o corporal_a foundation_n and_o original_a of_o all_o other_o society_n to_o come_v for_o all_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o hereupon_o as_o the_o right_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_a in_o god_n intention_n and_o establishment_n so_o have_v it_o continue_v though_o not_o without_o abuse_n as_o the_o acknowledge_a foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o lawful_a succession_n through_o all_o nation_n §_o 4._o society_n oeconomical_a society_n the_o three_o sort_n of_o subordinate_a society_n succeed_v the_o former_a be_v the_o oeconomical_a and_o be_v either_o natural_a between_o parent_n and_o child_n or_o positive_a as_o between_o tutor_n and_o pupil_n master_n and_o servant_n §_o 5._o society_n civil_a society_n the_o last_o general_n sort_v of_o subordinate_a society_n fundamental_o design_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o civil_a entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o swórd_n in_o defence_n against_o all_o violence_n and_o oppression_n domestic_a or_o foreign_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o good_a order_n and_o well_o be_v of_o mankind_n in_o all_o its_o form_n of_o society_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v found_v by_o nature_n constitution_n or_o providence_n for_o a_o regular_a and_o undisturbed_a l●se_n for_o thus_o st._n paul_n say_v design_n god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n though_o not_o always_o actual_o fulsil_v god_n design_n they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o as_o such_o his_o minister_n bear_v the_o sword_n for_o our_o good_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o rom._n 13.1_o etc._n