orsino_n that_o of_o aldo_n manutio_n who_o pass_v to_o a_o better_a life_n at_o green_a year_n consist_v of_o 80_o thousand_n book_n we_o must_v observe_v though_o that_o fulvio_n orsino_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o add_v his_o to_o the_o library_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o ascanio_n colonna_n never_n enough_o to_o be_v praise_v buy_v that_o of_o sirleto_n for_o 14_o thousand_o crown_n depute_v to_o it_o intelligent_a keeper_n with_o honest_a stipend_n that_o it_o may_v rather_o daily_o increase_v then_o at_o all_o diminish_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n his_o noble_a library_n be_v know_v to_o have_v good_a number_n of_o greek_a book_n and_o that_o of_o urbino_n of_o mathematical_a writer_n that_o of_o the_o malatesti_n be_v in_o cesena_n in_o the_o minorite_n convent_n in_o bologna_n that_o of_o the_o preach_a father_n in_o venice_n that_o of_o the_o republic_n in_o padova_n be_v that_o of_o gio_n vicenzo_n pinello_n famous_a enough_o but_o le_fw-fr we_o return_v to_o the_o libraria_fw-la vaticana_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o the_o gentile_n usual_o preserve_v their_o book_n in_o the_o public_a library_n as_o well_o as_o private_a &_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o christ_n time_n to_o we_o have_v always_o in_o divers_a place_n sacred_a library_n to_o advantage_n student_n wherefore_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o narration_n which_o he_o make_v de_fw-fr persecutione_n arrianorum_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la alexandrina_n say_v that_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v library_n and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a care_n they_o preserve_v their_o book_n and_o accuse_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arrian_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o their_o take_v away_o and_o burn_v the_o book_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n jerome_n likewise_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o library_n when_o write_v to_o pamachius_n by_o his_o book_n against_o jovinianus_n he_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n library_n eusebius_n also_o in_o his_o 119_o book_n at_o the_o 11_o chapter_n write_v that_o the_o church_n have_v holy_a book_n in_o the_o oratory_n and_o that_o in_o dioclesian_n day_n to_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o christian_a may_v be_v whole_o extinguish_v the_o oratory_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o book_n burn_v nor_o do_v there_o want_v conjecture_n hereof_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o that_o saint_n paul_n write_v to_o timothy_n command_v he_o to_o transport_v with_o himself_o his_o book_n to_o rome_n chief_o those_o in_o parchment_n and_o in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o testify_v that_o in_o the_o corinthian_a church_n they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o prophetic_a book_n eusebius_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n at_o the_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n eartholomew_n go_v to_o pray_fw-mi ch_n the_o gospel_n to_o the_o indian_n leave_v there_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n matthew_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o very_a copy_n origen_n afterward_o find_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v it_o as_o saint_n jerome_n averr_v to_o alexandria_n when_o he_o also_o bring_v from_o the_o east_n the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n last_o the_o hebrew_n diligent_o conserve_v their_o sacred_a book_n and_o on_o every_o sabbath_n read_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n in_o their_o synagogue_n wherefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v always_o observe_v their_o rule_n of_o diligent_o copy_v and_o preserve_v the_o prophetic_a book_n those_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o of_o the_o evangelist_n but_o the_o place_n where_o these_o book_n be_v lay_v up_o be_v not_o always_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o sometime_o archiviunt_a a_o treasury_n of_o roll_n scrinium_fw-la a_o coffer_n where_o evidence_n be_v keep_v bibliotheca_fw-la or_o libraria_fw-la a_fw-fr bibliotheque_fw-fr or_o library_n as_o in_o see_v veral_a author_n appear_v then_o indubitable_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v up_o in_o place_n depute_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o memorial_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n many_o whereof_o write_v by_o their_o own_o author_n through_o this_o mean_n have_v reach_v our_o time_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o future_a age_n if_o god_n soplease_v and_o because_o the_o collect_v and_o conserve_n those_o book_n require_v a_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o in_o writer_n as_o inquisitor_n and_o conservator_n therefore_o the_o rich_a christian_n common_o contribute_v every_o one_o some_o proportion_n and_o part_n as_o a_o common_a stock_n for_o the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_v and_o in_o particular_a we_o have_v great_a obligation_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o as_o eusebius_n recount_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o his_o life_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o vast_a expense_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o collect_v and_o secure_v the_o sacred_a book_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n the_o gentile_n have_v whole_o disperse_v after_o which_o the_o gather_n keep_v and_o choose_v book_n be_v particular_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n for_o which_o end_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o maintain_v notary_n stationer_n and_o woman_n exercise_v and_o skill_v in_o writing_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o life_n of_o ambrose_n and_o of_o origen_n among_o all_o other_o collector_n of_o book_n pantenius_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a school_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o diligent_a likewise_o pamfilo_n the_o priest_n and_o martyr_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v institute_v and_o govern_v with_o great_a industry_n a_o fair_a library_n place_v there_o the_o book_n of_o origen_n and_o such_o other_o good_a book_n as_o he_o can_v get_v write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o which_o caesarean_a library_n st._n jerom_n against_o rufinus_n take_v notice_n furthermore_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n get_v together_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o book_n as_o of_o betillus_fw-la hippolytus_n caius_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o with_o they_o compose_v a_o worthy_a library_n as_o eusebius_n testify_v who_o also_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o say_v alexander_n in_o his_o own_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v the_o diligence_n of_o some_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o like_a work_n le_fw-fr we_o remember_v that_o pope_n clement_n the_o first_o successor_n to_o st._n peter_n who_o write_v many_o epistle_n profitable_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n depute_v seven_o scrivener_n in_o the_o seven_o praecinct_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n revenne_n for_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v out_o and_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o anicetus_n the_o pope_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o find_v out_o a_o secure_a place_n for_o the_o lay_n up_o the_o life_n of_o the_o martyr_n write_v by_o those_o scrivener_n pope_n fabianus_n ordain_v seven_o deacon_n for_o supervisor_n to_o those_o notary_n to_o take_v the_o better_a care_n in_o execute_v the_o charge_n of_o collect_v and_o true_a recital_n of_o the_o martyr_n life_n of_o which_o scrivener_n the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o silvester_n give_v good_a testimony_n pope_n julius_n successor_n to_o marcus_n who_o follow_v sil._n determine_v that_o the_o say_v notary_n abovenamed_a shall_v diligent_o gather_v together_o whatever_o appertain_v to_o the_o amplify_a and_o fortifi_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n &_o that_o all_o the_o thing_n by_o they_o write_v shall_v be_v revise_v by_o the_o primicerio_n or_o chief_a create_v to_o that_o purpose_n who_o afterward_o be_v to_o place_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n what_o he_o have_v approve_v pope_n hilary_n be_v the_o first_o know_v that_o build_v a_o library_n who_o erect_v two_o near_a the_o fount_n of_o the_o laterano_n wherein_o for_o that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o book_n and_o they_o at_o great_a price_n because_o whole_o write_v by_o the_o hand_n he_o cause_v the_o write_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n the_o action_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o recantation_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o preserve_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n we_o must_v know_v that_o beside_o the_o abovenamed_a library_n the_o pope_n use_v so_o great_a diligence_n in_o collect_v book_n as_o they_o put_v together_o one_o great_a than_o the_o two_o former_a in_o the_o pope_n palace_n on_o the_o laterano_n which_o remain_v there_o about_o one_o thousand_o year_n till_o clement_n the_o 5_o translate_n
this_o his_o house_n collect_v all_o the_o antiquity_n of_o marble_n stone_n that_o can_v be_v sound_a and_o obtain_v in_o this_o country_n the_o signior_n francisco_n orsato_n his_o parent_n or_o ally_n have_v his_o handsome_a structure_n near_o the_o piazza_n forzate_n be_v a_o gentleman_n virtuous_a and_o of_o no_o less_o noble_a spirit_n skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n in_o maretine_n affair_n history_n and_o horsemanship_n and_o have_v amplify_v a_o study_n with_o book_n tablet_n medal_n marble_n and_o brass_n piece_n and_o other_o valuable_a and_o antique_a curiosity_n beside_o which_o in_o his_o hall_n be_v draw_v round_o a_o frise_n whereto_o be_v hang_v large_a tablet_n make_v by_o the_o chief_a lymner_n of_o this_o age_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a illustrious_a woman_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n mention_v the_o signior_n giovanni_n galvano_n doctor_n of_o law_n reader_n in_o the_o study_n and_o a_o excellent_a disputant_n be_v meritorious_o at_o this_o time_n create_v protector_n of_o the_o famous_a nation_n of_o the_o german_n be_v elect_v to_o that_o degree_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o singular_a virtue_n and_o intelligence_n in_o his_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n and_o defence_n in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o for_o his_o knowledge_n in_o language_n humanity_n history_n &_o other_o the_o most_o worthy_a study_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a composition_n make_v by_o he_o which_o demonstrate_v his_o great_a wisdom_n which_o also_o clear_o appear_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o antiquity_n and_o in_o the_o collection_n make_v by_o he_o of_o book_n tablet_n marble_n brass_n piece_n and_o other_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a thing_n wherewith_o in_o abundance_n he_o have_v no_o less_o beautify_v his_o most_o signal_n study_v than_o with_o his_o collection_n of_o ancient_a medal_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o singular_a metal_n of_o great_a value_n in_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o most_o man_n of_o this_o age_n will_v yield_v he_o a_o precedency_n the_o signior_n alessandro_n estè_fw-fr a_o most_o worthy_a patriot_n and_o much_o honour_v in_o his_o country_n have_v in_o his_o house_n likewise_o near_o santa_n margarita_n get_v together_o a_o notable_a quantity_n of_o medal_n and_o ancient_a seal_n and_o other_o rare_a and_o estimable_a curiosity_n with_o which_o we_o will_v end_v our_o account_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o private_a house_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v present_v to_o our_o view_n and_o admiration_n seven_o marvellous_a thing_n which_o be_v temporal_a and_o seven_o that_o be_v ecclesiastic_a beside_o many_o other_o for_o the_o first_o seven_o be_v name_v ill_a pallazzo_n della_fw-it ragione_fw-la or_o hall_n of_o justice_n the_o public_a school_n the_o palace_n of_o foscari_n alla_fw-fr arena_n the_o court_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o chieftain_n the_o castle_n for_o the_o munition_n the_o ponte_n or_o bridge_n molino_n and_o il_fw-fr pratto_n della_fw-it valle_o or_o meadow_n and_o for_o the_o ecclesiastic_a these_o church_n il_fw-fr domo_fw-la il_fw-fr santo_n santa_n justina_n santo_n agostino_n li_n carmini_fw-la li_n heremitani_fw-la and_o san_n francisco_n in_o the_o palazza_n della_fw-it ragione_fw-la or_o hall_n of_o justice_n abovenamed_a be_v stand_v fair_a antiquity_n among_o other_o be_v one_o of_o that_o immortal_a treasure_n of_o history_n and_o antiquity_n livy_n in_o who_o everliving_a memory_n on_o that_o side_n of_o this_o hall_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v erect_v a_o sepulchre_n or_o monument_n with_o this_o old_a inscription_n or_o epitaph_n add_v thereunto_o v._o f._n t._n livius_n liviae_n t._n f._n quartae_fw-la l._n halt_v concordialis_n patavi_n sibi_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la titus_n livius_n 4o._o imperii_fw-la tib._n caesaris_fw-la ano._n vita_fw-la excessit_fw-la aetatis_fw-la vero_fw-la suae_fw-la lxxvi_o and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o stand_v his_o image_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o be_v erect_v another_o monument_n with_o a_o image_n make_v of_o the_o white_a marble_n of_o sperone_n speroni_n a_o man_n of_o a_o elevate_a ingenuity_n as_o may_v be_v know_v by_o his_o work_n whichfor_o the_o most_o part_n he_o have_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n with_o this_o inscription_n follow_v sperono_fw-it speronio_fw-la sapientissimo_fw-la eloquentissimoque_fw-la optimo_fw-la &_o viro_fw-la &_o civi_fw-la virtutem_fw-la meritaque_fw-la acta_fw-la vitasapientiam_fw-la eloquentiam_fw-la declarant_fw-la scripta_fw-la publico_fw-la decreto_fw-la vrbis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la viri_fw-la 1589._o &_o vrbis_fw-la 2712._o over_o every_o door_n of_o this_o great_a hall_n whereof_o it_o have_v four_o be_v a_o remembrance_n of_o those_o four_o most_o famous_a man_n who_o for_o their_o birth_n challenge_v this_o city_n and_o for_o their_o virtue_n have_v no_o less_o illustrate_v this_o their_o country_n than_o italy_n itself_o with_o the_o whole_a universe_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o abovenamed_a and_o not_o to_o be_v too_o much_o honour_v titus_n livius_n the_o word_n whereof_o follow_v t._n livius_n pat._n historiarum_fw-la lat._n nominis_fw-la facilè_fw-la princeps_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la lacteam_n eloquentiam_fw-la aetas_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la virtute_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la erudition_n florebat_fw-la adeo_fw-la admirata_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la multi_fw-la romam_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la urbem_fw-la rerum_fw-la pulcherrimam_fw-la aut_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_n dominum_fw-la octavianum_fw-la sed_fw-la utâ—…hunc_fw-la unum_n inviserent_fw-la audirentque_fw-la a_o gadibus_fw-la profecti_fw-la sint_fw-la hic_fw-la res_fw-la omnes_fw-la quas_fw-la pop._n rom._n pace_fw-la belloque_fw-la gessit_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la decadibus_fw-la mirabili_fw-la felicitate_a complexus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ac_fw-la patriae_fw-la gloriam_fw-la peperit_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la over_o another_o dore._n paulus_n pat._n i._o c._n clarissimus_fw-la huius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la decus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la alex._n mammeae_n temp_n floruit_fw-la ad_fw-la praeturam_fw-la praefecturam_fw-la consulatumque_fw-la evectus_fw-la cujusque_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la tanti_fw-la fecit_fw-la justinianus_n imperator_fw-la ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la civilis_fw-la juris_fw-la particula_fw-la huius_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la decoretur_fw-la qui_fw-la splendore_fw-la famae_fw-la immortalis_fw-la oculis_fw-la posteritatis_fw-la admirand_n insigni_fw-la imagine_v hic_fw-la merito_fw-la decoratur_fw-la over_o the_o three_o dore._n petrus_n apponus_fw-la pat._n philosophiae_fw-la medicinaeque_fw-la scientissimus_fw-la ob_fw-la idque_fw-la conciliatoris_fw-la cognomen_fw-la adeptus_fw-la astrologiae_fw-la vero_fw-la adeo_fw-la peritus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o magiae_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la inciderit_fw-la falsoque_fw-la de_fw-fr haerisi_n postulatus_fw-la absolutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la over_o the_o last_o dore._n albertus_n pat._n heremitanae_fw-la religionis_fw-la splendour_n continentissimae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sumpta_fw-la parisiis_fw-la insula_fw-la magistrali_fw-la in_o theologia_n tantum_fw-la profecit_fw-la ut_fw-la paulum_fw-la mosen_n evangelia_n ac_fw-la libros_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la laudatissimè_fw-la exposuerit_fw-la facundissimus_fw-la ea_fw-la aetate_fw-la concionator_n immortali_fw-la memoriae_fw-la optimo_fw-la jure_fw-la datur_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o palace_n a_o marble_n engrave_v after_o this_o manner_n inclyto_fw-la alphonso_n aragonum_fw-la regi_fw-la studiorum_fw-la authori_fw-la reipub._n venetae_fw-la foederato_fw-la antonio_n panormita_n legato_n svo_fw-la orante_a et_fw-fr matthaeo_n victurio_n huius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la praetore_fw-la constantissimo_fw-la intercedente_fw-la ex_fw-la historiarum_fw-la parent_n &_o t._n liv._o ossibus_fw-la quae_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la conduntur_fw-la brachium_fw-la patavin_n cives_fw-la in_o munus_fw-la concessere_fw-la 1451._o to_o conclude_v with_o this_o palace_n or_o hall_n of_o justice_n if_o consider_v as_o a_o upper_a room_n it_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o spacious_a of_o christendom_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o part_n but_o have_v some_o astronomical_a secret_n it_o be_v conver_v with_o lead_n and_o round_o about_o go_v a_o stately_a corridor_n of_o marble_n near_o the_o abovenamed_a palace_n stand_v the_o school_n for_o all_o learning_n which_o be_v the_o second_o marvel_n not_o only_o of_o padova_n but_o of_o europe_n within_o be_v a_o square_a court_n the_o building_n two_o story_n high_a one_o over_o another_o sustain_v with_o most_o fair_a pillar_n and_o round_o about_o in_o every_o corner_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v consul_n or_o protector_n in_o that_o university_n some_o in_o colour_n only_o some_o in_o colour_n and_o stone_n with_o their_o country_n name_n and_o year_n set_v up_o at_o the_o venetian_n charge_n to_o make_v famous_a this_o nursery_n of_o learning_n the_o anatomic_a theatre_n erect_v in_o those_o school_n stand_v above_o and_o be_v most_o neat_o contrive_v and_o most_o commodious_a both_o for_o the_o professor_n &_o the_o spectator_n this_o university_n of_o padova_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o market_n place_n of_o learning_n and_o much_o approach_v the_o academy_n of_o athens_n to_o this_o place_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n throng_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o noble_n as_o scholar_n not_o only_o from_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o its_o neighbour_a province_n but_o from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o city_n be_v ten_o
the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n invite_v as_o much_o people_n as_o italian_n german_n grizon_n and_o swisser_n the_o air_n be_v most_o serene_a there_o and_o its_o territory_n produce_v sweet_a wine_n oil_n and_o many_o pleasant_a fruit_n in_o some_o place_n for_o want_n of_o land_n either_o fit_a for_o tillage_n or_o vine_n the_o people_n employ_v themselves_o in_o work_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothes_n which_o they_o afterward_o carry_v into_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n their_o language_n be_v very_o rustic_a but_o that_o render_v not_o the_o people_n so_o who_o be_v civil_a and_o ingenuous_a and_o no_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n than_o trade_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o bergamo_n the_o witty_a it_o have_v produce_v many_o noble_a wit_n who_o by_o their_o excellent_a virtue_n have_v add_v to_o its_o lustre_n whereof_o be_v alberico_n di_fw-it rosato_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o work_n no_o ingenuous_a person_n neglect_v to_o have_v friar_n damiano_n a_o convertite_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a ingenuity_n in_o cement_n piece_n of_o several_a wood_n together_o with_o such_o artifice_n that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o mistake_v for_o picture_n draw_v with_o a_o pencel_n that_o his_o fellow_n have_v not_o be_v know_v herein_o friar_n pagano_n of_o the_o same_o order_n give_v excellent_a example_n of_o constancy_n at_o his_o death_n give_v he_o by_o the_o heretic_n hence_o also_o have_v issue_v man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o counsel_n to_o govern_v the_o republic_n particular_o of_o the_o family_n of_o foresti_n with_o many_o cardinal_n prelate_n and_o excellent_a captain_n the_o first_o advancer_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n be_v saint_n barnabas_n a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n together_o with_o anatolone_a the_o greek_a and_o caio_n the_o roman_a giving_z it_o for_o bishop_n narino_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n who_o have_v govern_v it_o with_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o religion_n for_o thirty_o year_n decease_a and_o be_v there_o inter_v who_o many_o holy_a bishop_n from_o one_o to_o another_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o bergamo_n be_v 25._o body_n of_o saint_n keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o near_o the_o high_a altar_n stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bartolomeo_n coleone_n a_o famous_a captain_n and_o citizen_n of_o it_o with_o his_o effigy_n in_o marble_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v for_o he_o by_o the_o life_n the_o epitaph_n whereof_o follow_v bartholomeus_n colleonus_fw-la de_fw-fr andegania_n virtute_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la adeptus_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la in_o re_fw-la militari_fw-la fuit_fw-la illustris_fw-la &_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la tunc_fw-la viventium_fw-la gloriam_fw-la longè_fw-la excesserit_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la posteris_fw-la spem_fw-la enim_fw-la citandi_fw-la ademerit_fw-la saepius_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la diversis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ac_fw-la deinceps_fw-la ab_fw-la illustrissimo_fw-la veneto_fw-la senatu_fw-la accepto_fw-la imperio_fw-la tandem_fw-la totius_fw-la christianorum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sub_fw-la paulo_n secundo_fw-la pont._n max._n delectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la imperator_fw-la cujus_fw-la acies_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annos_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la obitu_fw-la solo_fw-la jam_fw-la defuncti_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vivi_fw-la nomine_fw-la militantis_fw-la jussa_fw-la cujus_fw-la alius_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1475._o quarto_fw-la nonas_fw-la novembris_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n agostino_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o friar_n ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n collect_v all_o the_o latin_a word_n in_o a_o form_n approve_v by_o the_o grave_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v divulge_v where_o ever_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v speak_v bergamo_n together_o with_o its_o burrough_n contain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soul_n above_o it_o stand_v the_o capella_n or_o chapel_n a_o place_n strong_a by_o its_o site_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o by_o the_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n wherewith_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o luchino_n visconte_n lord_n of_o milano_n and_o bergamo_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v whole_o abandon_v and_o half_o ruinate_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n of_o little_a aid_n to_o the_o city_n when_o need_v require_v here_o at_o first_o be_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o a_o chapel_n build_v whence_o call_v capello_n bergamo_n be_v long_a time_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o who_o fall_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o attila_n than_o it_o be_v yoke_v to_o the_o longobardi_n who_o style_v themselves_o dukes_n thereof_o then_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o filippo_n turciano_n who_o become_v lord_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1264._o after_o it_o be_v subjugate_v by_o luchino_n the_o viscount_n then_o mastino_n della_fw-it scalla_n make_v himself_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o pandolfo_n malatesta_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n occupy_v by_o the_o french_a of_o its_o own_o accord_n it_o give_v itself_o to_o the_o venetian_n under_o who_o it_o peaceable_o repose_v to_o this_o day_n if_o far_o and_o more_o at_o large_a any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o history_n of_o bergamo_n let_v he_o read_v the_o book_n entitle_v la_fw-fr vigna_n di_fw-it bergamo_n serio_n run_v close_o by_o bergamo_n derive_v its_o source_n from_o those_o mountain_n serina_n between_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v 6_o vale_n the_o first_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr vale_n seriana_n from_o the_o river_n serio_n run_v through_o it_o which_o be_v well_o 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hill_n of_o brianza_n towards_o the_o east_n brescia_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n crema_fw-la with_o the_o above-described_n place_n bergamo_n be_v account_v 32._o mile_n from_o milan_n have_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n brembo_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adda_n further_a on_o near_o the_o adda_n be_v the_o well-fortified_n castle_n of_o trezzo_n rear_v by_o bernardo_n viscount_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1370._o together_o with_o that_o artificial_a bridge_n which_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n over_o the_o adda_n discover_v itself_o with_o the_o abovenamed_a place_n at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o bergamo_n stand_v colonica_fw-la a_o small_a village_n where_o embarking_a you_o psss_v 20_o mile_n in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o arrive_v at_o milan_n crema_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v have_v be_v place_v between_o the_o narration_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o in_o the_o second_o voyage_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n it_o be_v only_a briesly_a touch_v but_o the_o author_n have_v find_v himself_o tardy_a in_o omit_v a_o account_n of_o this_o esteem_a one_o of_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o lombardy_n apollogize_v for_o his_o place_n it_o here_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o promise_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o next_o impress_n be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n and_o go_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n after_o twenty_o mile_n travel_n you_o arrive_v at_o orzi_n nuovi_fw-la and_o have_v past_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it find_v the_o castle_n soncino_n and_o sive_fw-la mile_n more_o forward_o meet_v romanengo_n and_o so_o many_o more_o the_o city_n crema_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o east_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n serio_n by_o which_o it_o be_v delicious_o wash_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o fruitful_a lombardy_n between_o five_o illustrious_a city_n at_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o each_o which_o encompass_v it_o like_o a_o crown_n whereof_o she_o may_v be_v term_v the_o cross_n that_o be_v to_o say_v milan_n bergamo_n brescia_n cremona_n and_o piacenza_n who_o afford_v it_o what_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o expend_v its_o superfluity_n
santo_n antonio_n the_o martyr_n the_o fair_a church_n of_o s._n giovanni_n officiate_v by_o the_o friar_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o that_o of_o san_n sisto_n with_o a_o worthy_a monastery_n but_o above_o all_o be_v resplendent_a the_o temple_n of_o sant_n augustino_n attend_v by_o the_o canonical_a regulars_n which_o at_o first_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o weak_a wall_n but_o afterward_o so_o well_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fort_n build_v of_o stone_n that_o it_o acquire_v a_o place_n among_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v four_o mile_n compass_n and_o the_o ditch_n add_v one_o mile_n more_o and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n trebia_n and_o po_n after_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v its_o liberty_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o scotti_n turriani_n the_o landi_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a the_o roman_n the_o holy_a church_n but_o at_o present_v it_o remain_v in_o peace_n under_o the_o signori_fw-it farnesi_fw-la pliny_n draw_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o old_a age_n the_o inhabitant_n arrive_v to_o who_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n live_v to_o be_v 120._o year_n old_a and_o in_o its_o territory_n be_v six_o person_n who_o be_v 110_o year_n old_a a_o piece_n and_o one_o that_o be_v age_v 140._o year_n the_o city_n contain_v 18000._o soul_n whereof_o 2000_o religious_a many_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a name_n flourish_v there_o at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o scotta_n landa_n and_o ansusciola_n who_o possess_v many_o castle_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o many_o other_o illustrious_a and_o virtuous_a person_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o t._n tinca_n the_o old_a fluent_a orator_n and_o to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o die_v in_o arezzo_n in_o tuscany_n where_o many_o sign_n appear_v of_o his_o great_a merit_n go_v out_o of_o piacenza_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north_n appear_v the_o 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and_o extend_v itself_o from_o thence_o to_o rimini_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o right_n appear_v most_o sharp_a mountain_n wherein_o be_v build_v fair_a castle_n town_n and_o village_n but_o none_o of_o moment_n except_o corte_n maggiore_n belongiâ—…g_v to_o the_o pallavicini_n and_o arquato_n much_o name_v for_o the_o sweet_a wine_n arquato_n there_o produce_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emilian_a way_n stand_v cremona_n whither_o you_o may_v go_v also_o by_o water_n from_o piacenza_n upon_o the_o po_n between_o piacenza_n and_o cremona_n at_o 12._o mile_n distance_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n appear_v the_o castle_n fiorenzola_n call_v fidentia_n by_o tolomeo_n and_o likewise_o livy_n wriâ—…ing_v in_o his_o 88th_o book_n that_o silla_n force_v carbone_n out_o of_o italy_n have_v overthrow_v his_o army_n at_o chinso_n faenza_n and_o fidentia_n here_o be_v that_o famous_a abbacy_n where_o with_o royal_a and_o splendid_a fidenti_fw-la provision_n pietro_n antonio_n the_o abbot_n receive_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o 5_o emperor_n and_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la the_o pope_n more_o forward_o stand_v the_o burgo_n saint_n donnino_n sortify_v with_o new_a donnino_n fort_n and_o create_v a_o city_n late_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o ranuecio_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n have_v repassed_a the_o po_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n varro_n whence_o to_o parma_n be_v four_o mile_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o the_o apennines_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n parma_n this_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o adorn_v with_o stately_a edifice_n illustrious_a family_n and_o many_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v a_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n yield_v corn_n fruit_n oil_n wine_n and_o cheese_n know_v through_o the_o world_n which_o have_v acquire_v it_o a_o place_n among_o the_o rich_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n in_o a_o plain_a at_o five_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o apennine_n between_o which_o and_o the_o suburb_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v the_o river_n parma_n over_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o carve_a stone_n conjoin_v both_o the_o bank_n it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n or_o the_o city_n from_o the_o river_n no_o ancient_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o but_o livy_n polybius_n and_o cicero_n with_o other_o grave_a writer_n speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n for_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o mâ—…dena_n as_o livy_n averr_v in_o his_o 39th_o book_n in_o these_o word_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la mutina_n &_o parma_n coloniae_fw-la romaenorum_fw-la civium_fw-la sunt_fw-la deductae_fw-la bina_fw-la millia_fw-la hominum_fw-la in_o agrum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximè_fw-la boio_fw-la rum_o ante_fw-la tuschorum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la octona_n jugera_fw-la parmae_fw-la quina_fw-la mutinae_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la it_o be_v people_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o as_o noble_a and_o spriteful_a genius_n dispose_v not_o only_o for_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o to_o letter_n and_o arms._n it_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a campagna_n which_o nourish_v immense_a number_n of_o sheep_n afford_v they_o plenty_n of_o fine_a wool_n whereof_o martial_a say_v tondet_fw-la &_o innumeros_fw-la gallica_n parma_n greges_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n velleribus_fw-la primis_fw-la apulia_n parma_n secundis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la altinum_n tertia_fw-la laudat_fw-la ovis_fw-la it_o be_v air_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o pliny_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n there_o be_v two_o man_n 123._o year_n old_a each_o the_o campagnia_fw-la be_v so_o spacious_a that_o all_o behold_v it_o with_o wonder_n where_o stand_v a_o palace_n for_o the_o duke_n embellish_v with_o garden_n and_o fountain_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o the_o decay_n thereof_o when_o it_o recover_v its_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o 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the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v 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to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
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maximo_fw-la one_o in_o the_o campo_n martio_n one_o in_o the_o mauseolo_fw-la or_o rich_a tomb_n of_o augustus_n one_o of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o araceli_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o the_o vatican_n of_o saint_n petre_n and_o of_o san_n mauro_n which_o flank_n the_o roman_a college_n in_o rome_n be_v three_o colossus_n one_o of_o nero_n another_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o of_o mars_n and_o two_o other_o pyramid_n one_o of_o c_o celtius_fw-la another_o of_o scipio_n also_o some_o place_n call_v naumachie_n appoint_v for_o naval_a fight_v as_o large_a as_o the_o circus_n maximus_n and_o be_v call_v of_o domitian_n nero_n and_o caesar._n the_o proud_a fabric_n name_v settezonii_fw-la be_v two_o the_o one_o of_o severus_n which_o pope_n sextus_n the_o 5_o cause_v to_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o other_o of_o titus_n some_o horse_n be_v erect_v compose_v of_o several_a material_n as_o of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n of_o domitianus_n 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biondo_n thomaso_n bosio_n eugubino_n and_o thomaso_n stapletono_n a_o english_a man_n have_v at_o large_a discourse_v of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o rome_n onofrio_n panuino_n who_o write_v also_o of_o the_o bury_a place_n m._n attilio_n serrano_n and_o pompeio_n augonio_n the_o roman_a library_n keeper_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o of_o the_o other_o church_n lorenzo_n schradero_n sassone_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o memorial_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o time_n and_o impress_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o emperor_n cassiodorâ—…_n a_o roman_a senator_n marcellino_n vettor_n tanunense_n gioanni_n cuspiniano_n carlo_n sigonio_n onofrio_n panuino_n stefano_n pighio_n who_o history_n be_v beautify_v with_o figure_n and_o uberto_n golizio_n who_o do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o medal_n pass_v by_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n these_o ensue_a have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n viz._n plutark_o dion_n herodian_a julianus_n caesar_n ammianus_n lampridius_n spartianus_n aurelius_n victorius_n with_o other_o who_o have_v be_v often_o reprint_v also_o the_o image_n of_o those_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o publish_v by_o uberto_n glotzio_n hiperbolita_n giacomo_n strada_n mantoano_n sebastiano_n orâ—…zo_n and_o other_o moreover_o the_o image_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v stamp_v in_o copper_n by_o levino_n hulsio_n gandavese_n in_o spire_n furthermore_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o verse_n by_o ausonio_n borgidolense_v gia_n micillo_fw-la and_o orsino_n velio_n of_o the_o column_n of_o rome_n pietro_n giacone_n alfonso_n chianone_o and_o pietro_n gallesino_n the_o one_o of_o the_o rostrata_fw-la or_o pulpit_n bedeck_v with_o beak_n of_o ship_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n the_o second_o of_o that_o of_o trajan_n the_o three_o of_o that_o of_o antoninus_n of_o the_o acqueduct_n and_o water_n enter_v rome_n sesto_n julio_n frontino_fw-it aldus_fw-la manutius_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n of_o the_o acqua_fw-la virgin_n write_v duca_n the_o roman_a legist_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o tiber_n lodovico_n gomesio_n and_o giacomo_n castiglione_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n pamponeo_n leto_n andrea_n dominico_n flano_n who_o work_n be_v erroneouf_o attribute_v to_o fenestela_n carlo_n sigonio_n giovanni_n bofino_fw-la in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n and_o giachâ—…mo_n perionio_n of_o the_o province_n marian_n scoto_n and_o guido_n pancirolo_n of_o the_o senate_n aulo_fw-la gellio_n giovanni_n zamosio_n great_a chancellor_n of_o polonia_n and_o paul_n manutius_n of_o the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n for_o elect_a officer_n nicolo_n grucchio_n carlo_n sigonio_n and_o giovanni_n rosino_n in_o his_o 6_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n of_o the_o judge_n valerius_n maximus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o giovanni_n rosino_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n andrea_n dominico_n flacco_fw-la pomponeo_fw-la leto_n and_o rosino_n aforenamed_a of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o festival_n and_o of_o their_o game_n ovid_n naso_n lidius_fw-la geraldus_fw-la rosinus_n and_o josephus_n scaliger_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr temporum_fw-la emendatione_fw-la of_o the_o triclinia_fw-la or_o sup_v parlour_n or_o their_o banquet_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v at_o table_n pietro_n chiacon_n toletano_n fulvio_n orsino_n a_o roman_a ramusio_n de_fw-fr quaesitis_fw-la per_fw-la epistolam_fw-la and_o andrea_n baccio_fw-mi de_fw-fr vini_fw-la natura_fw-la of_o the_o sharp_a point_a steeple_n erect_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o pietro_n angelo_n barba_n pietro_n galesino_n michael_n mercator_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n of_o the_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n justus_n lipsius_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n polybius_n justus_n lipsius_n giovanni_n antonio_n valerinâ—…_n giovanni_n servilio_n in_o 30._o lib._n de_fw-fr mirandis_fw-la carlo_n sigonio_fw-la and_o giovanni_n rosino_n of_o the_o province_n sextus_n rufus_n in_o his_o breviary_n and_o carlo_n sigonius_n of_o the_o colony_n sextus_n julius_n frontinus_n onofrio_n panuino_n and_o carlo_n sigonio_n of_o the_o cipher_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o ancient_n valerius_n probus_n the_o author_n of_o that_o ten_o book_n add_v to_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o the_o roman_a surname_n whereof_o also_o sigonius_n have_v write_v panuinus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o edifice_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n carolus_n sigonius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la paulâ—…s_v minutius_n who_o write_v also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o rome_n as_o do_v antonius_n agostinus_fw-la and_o other_o the_o figure_n of_o rome_n antiquity_n be_v stamp_v in_o brass_n by_o antonio_n salamanca_n and_o other_o the_o tablet_n in_o brass_n likewise_o by_o onofrio_n panuino_n and_o other_o the_o statue_n in_o rome_n be_v publish_v by_o giovanni_n giacomo_n boissardo_n and_o other_o the_o image_n of_o the_o illustrious_a person_n be_v take_v from_o the_o marble_n figure_n and_o print_v by_o achille_n statio_fw-la a_o portugese_n and_o theodore_n galleo_n by_o who_o also_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o lively_a visage_n of_o the_o modern_a illustrious_a italian_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nine_o learned_a greek_n who_o be_v take_v at_o constantinople_n first_o bring_v the_o greek_a letter_n into_o italy_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o gallia_n and_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o old_a inscription_n on_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n in_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v divulge_v by_o pietro_n appiano_n maritino_n smetio_n fulvio_n orsino_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o epitaph_n on_o christian_n tomb_n be_v collect_v by_o lorenzo_n scradero_n a_o saxon_a and_o by_o chitreus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o delight_n in_o travail_n of_o the_o roman_a wonder_n ubertus_n glothzius_fw-la have_v write_v a_o ample_a book_n which_o also_o comprehend_v the_o inscription_n and_o medal_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicilia_n sebastiano_n erizzo_n and_o other_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a chief_a bishop_n and_o pope_n be_v
cemeterio_n cardino_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n that_o tra'due_n lauri_n at_o s._n helena_n that_o of_o s._n ciriaco_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o astolfo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n tear_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n about_o rome_n the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n destroy_v also_o their_o cemeterii_n or_o bury_v place_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n paolo_n and_o paschale_n repose_v within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s_o stefano_n s._n silvestro_n and_o saint_n prascede_fw-la many_o body_n of_o saint_n then_o lie_v in_o those_o cemeterii_n which_o be_v ruinate_v and_o lay_v waist_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cemeterii_n within_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o marble_n or_o of_o brick_n and_o of_o those_o sepulcher_n some_o be_v hereditary_a other_o bestow_v in_o gift_n and_o that_o at_o last_o place_n be_v assign_v particular_o for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o christian_n to_o wit_n churchyard_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_a fix_a station_n grant_v by_o several_a pope_n to_o divers_a church_n of_o saint_n with_o great_a privilege_n and_o indulgency_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o advent_n be_v celebrate_v at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o second_o at_o s._n croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n the_o three_o at_o s._n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o that_o season_n at_o st._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n in_o the_o first_o mass_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n all_o presepio_n in_o the_o second_o mass_n at_o s._n anastasia_n in_o the_o the_o three_o at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n at_o s._n stefano_n nel_fw-it monte_fw-it celio_n on_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n day_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o innocent_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o santa_n maria_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n the_o day_n of_o the_o epiphany_n or_o twelve_o day_n after_o christmas_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o septuagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o sexagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o quinquagessima_fw-la at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o quadragessima_fw-la or_o lent_n at_o santa_n sabina_n the_o second_o at_o s._n gregorio_n the_o three_o at_o san_n giovanni_n and_o paolo_n the_o saturday_n at_o s._n trisone_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o panisperna_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o satturdey_n at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o second_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n maria_n in_o domenica_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n clement_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n sabina_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n cecilia_n the_o thursday_n at_o santa_n maria_n in_o transtevere_a the_o friday_n at_o san_n vitale_n the_o saturday_n at_o the_o santi_n marcellino_n and_o pietro_n the_o three_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n marco_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n potentiana_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n sisto_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n the_o fridry_n at_o saint_n lorenzo_n in_o lucina_n the_o saturday_n at_o santi_n susanna_n the_o four_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o monday_n at_o the_o santi_n quatro_fw-la coronati_fw-la the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o damaso_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n paolo_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n silvestro_n and_o martino_n the_o friday_n at_o santo_n eusebio_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n nicolo_n in_o carcere_fw-la the_o five_o sunday_n in_o lent_n call_v the_o passion_n sunday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n grisogono_n the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n quirico_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santo_n marcello_n the_o thursday_n at_o santo_n apollinare_fw-la the_o friday_n at_o s._n stephano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n before_o the_o porta_n latina_n the_o palm_n sunday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n prascede_fw-la the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n prisca_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n prisca_n the_o holy_a thursday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o good_a friday_n call_v parasceve_v at_o santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o saturday_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n easter_n day_n or_o the_o sunday_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o tuesday_n at_o san_n paolo_n the_o wednesday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o thursday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o friday_n at_o santa_n maria_n rotonda_n the_o saturday_n before_o the_o octave_n call_v sabato_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o sunday_n of_o the_o octave_n from_o easter_n day_n call_v domenica_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n pancratio_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o pentecost_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o pentecost_n sunday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n of_o this_o week_n of_o penticost_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o feast_n in_o september_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o san_n pietro_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v other_o station_n for_o every_o feast_n of_o those_o saint_n apostle_n martyr_n confessor_n or_o virgin_n to_o who_o any_o church_n be_v dedicate_v in_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o church_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o feast_n be_v visit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n his_o s._n himself_o often_o celebrate_v mass_n or_o at_o least_o be_v then_o present_a atend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o vatican_n library_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v every_o day_n frequent_v by_o learned_a man_n and_o meritorious_o for_o that_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n in_o all_o the_o profession_n as_o well_o greek_n latin_a and_o hebrew_n as_o other_o language_n write_v with_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o those_o pope_n under_o so_o many_o disgrace_n negociation_n foreign_a and_o civil_a war_n and_o sacking_n of_o rome_n shall_v still_o apply_v their_o chief_a study_n and_o pain_n in_o heap_v together_o book_n and_o preserve_v those_o collection_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o in_o our_o time_n beautify_v and_o aggrandize_v it_o wonderful_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o noble_a fabric_n and_o cause_v most_o excellent_a picture_n to_o be_v draw_v about_o it_o which_o guglielmo_n bianco_n a_o french_a man_n praise_v in_o a_o singular_a poem_n and_o friar_n angelo_n rocca_n by_o way_n of_o history_n treat_v of_o it_o diffuse_o as_o also_o onofrio_n panuino_n of_o the_o same_o order_n many_o great_a scholar_n have_v only_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o publish_v a_o index_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a book_n extant_a in_o that_o library_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o rome_n from_o all_o part_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v and_o correct_v author_n who_o have_v be_v altogether_o unseen_a or_o be_v else_o print_v full_a of_o error_n this_o the_o noble_a city_n augusta_n permit_v and_o by_o that_o public_a index_n set_v forth_o in_o vited_a all_o to_o go_v thither_o for_o compare_v the_o uncorrected_a for_o their_o amendment_n how_o many_o book_n have_v francis_n the_o first_o and_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n send_v forth_o to_o light_n how_o many_o benefit_n have_v the_o republic_n of_o scholar_n have_v from_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n bibliotheque_fw-fr and_o how_o much_o more_o advantage_n will_v all_o the_o world_n receive_v from_o such_o a_o index_n of_o the_o pontifical_a library_n which_o be_v of_o splendid_o royal_a other_o library_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n as_o that_o of_o the_o capitol_n that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n sirleto_n now_o to_o cardinal_n colonna_n valeve_v at_o 20000._o crown_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sforza_n and_o that_o of_o the_o farnesi_n abound_v with_o greek_a author_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o library_n of_o private_a person_n no_o less_o replenish_v with_o rare_a book_n as_o that_o of_o fulvio_n
to_o pass_v in_o coach_n for_o great_a reputation_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 12_o book_n clear_o prove_v who_o speak_v of_o agrippina_n say_v that_o she_o to_o agrandize_v her_o reputation_n this_o way_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o campidoglio_n in_o a_o caroche_n a_o thing_n then_o only_o permit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o holy_a druid_n for_o their_o dignity_n this_o custom_n be_v likewise_o use_v by_o the_o virgin_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o artimedorus_n his_o position_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o vestal_n who_o be_v carry_v in_o litter_n attend_v by_o many_o servant_n with_o great_a pomp_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n relate_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n but_o the_o romon_n bishop_n beside_o the_o chariot_n and_o coach_n wherein_o they_o public_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o supportable_a chair_n wherein_o be_v sit_v it_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n depute_v to_o that_o service_n and_o who_o live_v upon_o that_o profession_n which_o be_v manifest_a enough_o not_o only_o from_o that_o place_n of_o duoaio_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o five_o synod_n be_v place_v the_o chair_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o apostolic_a confession_n but_o also_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_a order_n write_v before_o gelasius_n the_o pope_n time_n wherein_o we_o find_v expression_n to_o this_o sense_n viz._n when_o the_o pope_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o instant_o advance_v to_o the_o altar_n but_o first_o go_v into_o the_o vestry_n sustain_v by_o deacon_n who_o receive_v &_o assist_v he_o while_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o say_a order_n several_a time_n relate_v the_o ceremony_n of_o place_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o chair_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v any_o journey_n and_o to_o sustain_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n in_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v in_o which_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a order_n call_v this_o pontifical_a chair_n in_o latin_a sellare_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o majestic_a throne_n make_v for_o dignity_n it_o be_v a_o chair_n wrought_v with_o art_n and_o proportionable_a thereto_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o hand_n it_o be_v easy_o manifest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o support_v not_o only_o at_o his_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n but_o also_o upon_o several_a other_o occasion_n when_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o pope_n as_o stephen_n the_o second_o say_v palatina_n and_o francisco_n giovanetto_n in_o the_o 90th_o chapter_n be_v carry_v upon_o shoulder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantine_n and_o then_o in_o the_o laterano_n and_o adrian_n the_o second_o be_v so_o bear_v up_o in_o the_o laterano_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o comunalty_n then_o contend_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n for_o that_o honourable_a office_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n the_o 63d_o chapter_n which_o begin_v cum_fw-la adrianus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v so_o sustain_v in_o the_o laterano_n jade_v with_o gem_n and_o gold_n at_o which_o custom_n none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v since_o so_o long_o before_o prophesy_v by_o esaiah_n in_o the_o 49th_o chapter_n be_v these_o word_n et_fw-la efferent_fw-la filios_fw-la tuos_fw-la in_o uluis_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la super_fw-la humeros_fw-la portabunt_fw-la in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v thus_o render_v and_o they_o shall_v bring_v thy_o son_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o thy_o daughter_n shall_v be_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o occasion_n for_o which_o custom_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a reverence_n wherewith_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o convenient_a honour_n due_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o head_n thereof_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v bear_v up_o on_o high_a to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o may_v the_o better_o see_v and_o bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o the_o people_n comit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v on_o the_o other_o side_n behold_v their_o head_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o god_n vicar_n and_o thence_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o same_o pighio_n speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o prince_n for_o demonstration_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o empire_n have_v wear_v a_o golden_a crown_n david_n who_o reign_v before_o homer_n and_o before_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a have_v such_o a_o crown_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n the_o which_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o from_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o amâ—…onites_n by_o he_o overcome_v in_o war_n which_o who_o desire_n may_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cite_a text._n ciassare_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n as_o say_v zonara_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n send_v a_o certain_a beautiful_a daughter_n of_o his_o own_o to_o cyrus_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o her_o head_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o media_n for_o dowry_n the_o roman_n triumph_v carry_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n as_o golliote_n relate_v which_o may_v seem_v improper_o and_o erroneous_o declare_v in_o respect_n all_o historian_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n triumph_v be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n if_o tertullian_n do_v not_o remove_v this_o doubt_n in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v de_n corona_n militis_fw-la and_o pliny_n in_o his_o 21_o book_n the_o three_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o radiant_a crown_n be_v compose_v with_o leave_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n zonara_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n describe_v the_o pomp_n of_o a_o triumph_n say_v that_o while_n triumph_v they_o carry_v two_o crown_n one_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v of_o laurel_n the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o gold_n and_o enterwoven_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v bear_v up_o over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o chariot_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v in_o the_o ten_o satyr_n say_v tantum_n orbem_fw-la quanto_fw-la cervix_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ulla_fw-la quip_n tenet_fw-la sudans_fw-la hanc_fw-la publicus_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la consul_n ne_fw-la placeat_fw-la curru_fw-la servus_n portatur_fw-la eodem_fw-la and_o valerius_n paterculus_n say_v that_o this_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o rainbow_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n speak_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n octavins_n in_o his_o second_o book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o same_o make_v clear_a mention_n call_v it_o radiante_fw-la and_o lucide_v suetoninus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o augustus_n the_o 44th_o chapter_n pliny_n in_o his_o panegyric_n the_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o panegyric_n dedicate_v to_o maximilianus_n and_o latinus_n peccatus_fw-la in_o panegyric_n who_o word_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o set_v down_o here_o moreover_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o sharp_a point_a pyramid_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o place_v crown_n on_o the_o head_n of_o statue_n which_o he_o again_o confirm_v in_o the_o 24_o book_n from_o which_o testimony_n lazius_n collect_v in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o commentary_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n that_o our_o predecessor_n derive_v the_o custom_n of_o place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n crown_n figure_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n chief_o for_o that_o those_o image_n be_v adorn_v with_o such_o crown_n seem_v to_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o splendour_n and_o divinity_n which_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o that_o we_o rather_o think_v that_o this_o usage_n and_o custom_n have_v its_o original_n from_o that_o splendour_n which_o have_v be_v often_o see_v miraculous_o to_o shine_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v that_o as_o abdias_n in_o the_o 5_o book_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o history_n relate_v the_o apostle_n be_v often_o overshadow_a with_o such_o a_o light_n as_o human_a eye_n can_v not_o behold_v they_o as_o of_o old_a fall_v out_o to_o moses_n who_o face_n when_o he_o have_v have_v that_o near_a conference_n with_o god_n do_v shine_v so_o bright_a that_o aaron_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afraid_a to_o
a_o siege_n and_o severe_o chastise_v for_o the_o perfidy_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o exercise_v from_o which_o be_v then_o take_v its_o government_n and_o liberty_n and_o annual_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o roman_a people_n a_o perfect_a to_o govern_v they_o which_o happen_v the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o second_o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o many_o castle_n and_o city_n run_v the_o like_a fortune_n with_o it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v with_o arm_n defend_v hannibal_n as_o titus_n livius_n set_v down_o wherefore_o sextus_n pompeiuâ—…_n set_v pozzuolo_n among_o the_o ten_o praefecture_n of_o campania_n on_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n every_o year_n impose_v governor_n for_o all_o which_o some_o year_n after_o they_o pass_v far_o by_o disposition_n of_o the_o acilian_a law_n to_o with_o that_o they_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o five_o maritimate_a colony_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o nine_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v acilius_n the_o tribune_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o titus_n livius_n be_v then_o consul_n publiuâ—…_n scipio_n africanus_n write_v the_o second_o time_n and_o titus_n sempronius_n vellejus_n paterculus_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v late_a send_v thither_o to_o wit_v 3_o lustre_n or_o 15_o year_n after_o the_o above_o write_v time_n and_o add_v that_o in_o sum_n the_o verity_n be_v not_o punctual_o know_v yet_o very_o the_o old_a memorial_n of_o pozzuolo_n copious_a enough_o in_o the_o house_n of_o hadrianus_n guilernus_fw-la the_o most_o courteous_a learned_a and_o curious_a beyond_o measure_n in_o ancient_a history_n whole_o agree_v with_o titus_n livius_n where_o be_v extant_a one_o of_o those_o stone_n tablet_n contain_v the_o second_o law_n the_o regulation_n of_o public_a edifice_n and_o expense_n there_o to_o be_v have_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o consulacy_n of_o p._n rutilius_n and_o cn._n mallius_n maximus_n the_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o yeear_fw-mi as_o the_o faâ—…ti_n capitolini_n demonstrate_v which_o happen_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o colony_n to_o pozzuolo_n as_o these_o word_n set_v down_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a law_n clear_o prove_v ab_fw-la colonia_n deduct_v a_o anno_fw-la xc_o n._n eufidio_n n._n f._n m._n pullio_n duum_fw-la vir_fw-la r._n rutilio_n cn_fw-la mallio_n cos._n operum_fw-la lex_fw-la ii_o from_o which_o word_n we_o clear_o comprehend_v that_o the_o comencement_n of_o this_o colony_n be_v under_o the_o consulacy_n of_o martius_n portius_n cato_n and_o l._n flaccus_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o year_n although_o livius_n set_v it_o down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o follow_a year_n augustus_n be_v at_o last_o become_v conqueror_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v restore_v peace_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n for_o reward_n of_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n dispose_v they_o into_o the_o 28_o colony_n of_o italy_n among_o which_o pozzuolo_n be_v one_o than_o make_v a_o military_a colony_n as_o suetonius_n write_v and_o as_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o military_a colony_n from_o the_o above_o write_v observation_n be_v certain_o know_v how_o ancient_a the_o colony_n of_o pozzuolo_n be_v and_o that_o many_o time_n inhabitant_n be_v thither_o send_v and_o enrol_v and_o therefore_o this_o author_n hold_v for_o very_o imperfect_a and_o ill_o treat_v from_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o inobservancy_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n what_o tacitus_n set_v down_o in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o so_o justus_n lipsius_n think_v also_o for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o cossus_n lentulus_n be_v consul_n we_o find_v these_o word_n of_o tacitus_n at_o in_o italia_n vetus_fw-la oppidum_fw-la puteoli_n jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la add_v no_o more_o as_o if_o pozzuolo_n for_o no_o precede_a time_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o colony_n whereas_o titus_n livius_n clear_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o condition_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o but_o these_o two_o may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v by_o the_o adjust_n of_o one_o single_a word_n to_o wit_v the_o writing_n it_o verus_fw-la instead_o of_o vetus_fw-la in_o these_o word_n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o coguomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v at_o first_o call_v colonia_n augusta_n with_o nero_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n neroniana_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n say_v that_o pozzuolo_n obtain_v a_o new_a condition_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o tacitus_n not_o explain_v the_o occasion_n why_o then_o a_o colony_n be_v send_v thither_o or_o who_o give_v it_o new_a condition_n and_o what_o that_o condition_n be_v the_o place_n seem_v to_o want_v more_o than_o one_o word_n and_o because_o the_o particle_n at_o separate_v the_o word_n afore_o specify_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o particle_n non_fw-fr tamen_fw-la be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o period_n which_o follow_v this_o place_n be_v therefore_o believe_v defective_a and_o that_o therefore_o these_o word_n set_v a_o cloud_n before_o the_o eye_n and_o scruple_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o curious_a which_o this_o author_n have_v think_v not_o easy_o removable_a without_o some_o supplement_n to_o that_o place_n of_o tacitus_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v viz._n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la ius_fw-la coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la aequè_fw-la cladem_fw-la passi_fw-la queis_fw-la irritâ—…m_fw-la principis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la facere_fw-la coloni_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la undecunque_fw-la coaâ—…ti_fw-la numero_fw-la licet_fw-la frequentes_fw-la ut_fw-la veterem_fw-la tarentium_fw-la &_o antium_n adscripti_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la infrequentiae_fw-la locorum_fw-la subvenere_fw-la dilapsis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o provincias_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la stipendia_fw-la expleverant_fw-la and_o thus_o will_v the_o diffe_n rinse_v be_v know_v between_o what_o â—…ell_o out_o to_o pozzuolo_n and_o what_o to_o laodicea_n by_o the_o copulation_n at_o of_o which_o city_n this_o return_v to_o its_o proper_a state_n by_o its_o own_o power_n the_o other_z not_o although_o it_o assist_v the_o prince_n as_o do_v happen_v to_o tarento_n and_o antio_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o misfortune_n tacitus_n gracious_o declare_v the_o learned_a be_v entreat_v to_o have_v due_a consideration_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o note_v the_o defect_n with_o a_o stelletta_fw-it to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o first_o purpose_n the_o author_n when_o he_o copy_v out_o those_o in_o scription_n while_o there_o permanent_a it_o occur_v to_o he_o that_o a_o colony_n be_v of_o new_a conduct_v to_o pozzuolo_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o vespasiani_n and_o be_v call_v flavia_n for_o that_o he_o espy_v among_o those_o old_a stone_n a_o great_a square_a marble_n one_o engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n the_o which_o by_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v its_o character_n almost_o eat_v out_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o one_o may_v read_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n inscribe_v in_o the_o old_a marble_n arch_n the_o which_o the_o flavian_n colony_n erect_v to_o express_v a_o grateful_a sense_n to_o antonius_n pius_n caesar_n for_o his_o liberality_n in_o restore_v the_o port_n which_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n will_v hereafter_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v in_o pozzuolo_n and_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o meritorious_a object_n among_o other_o a_o vasâ—…_n church_n now_o entitle_v s._n proculo_n martyr_n the_o which_o of_o old_a calphurnius_fw-la have_v dedicate_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o corinthian_a order_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o porticue_n contain_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o old_a title_n in_o the_o frontispeice_n in_o these_o word_n l._n calphurnius_fw-la l._n f._n templum_fw-la augusto_fw-la cum_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la d._n d._n all_o author_n question_v who_o this_o calphurnius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o lucius_n be_v chief_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o calphurnij_fw-la and_o they_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o conjecture_n none_o come_v near_a than_o i_o that_o l._n calphurnius_fw-la son_n of_o lucius_n call_v pisone_fw-la frugi_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o perfect_a of_o province_n be_v also_o perfect_a of_o rome_n after_o t._n statilins_n taurus_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n and_o triumph_v he_o exercise_v this_o very_a charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o twenty_o year_n as_o tacitus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o