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A57125 A treatise of the necessity of humane learning for a Gospel-preacher shewing the use of I. Languages, II. Rhetoric, III. Logic, IV. Natural philosophy, V. Moral philosophy, VI. History, VII. Chronology, VIII. Arithmetic, IX. Geometry, X. Astronomy, XI. Geography, and the benefits of learning in all ages : also this question is determined, whether grace be essential to a minister of the Gospel? / by Edward Reyner ... Reyner, Edward, 1600-1668.; Reyner, J. (John), b. 1624. 1663 (1663) Wing R1232; ESTC R22136 152,217 372

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or_o city_n as_o babylon_n jer._n 50.31_o behold_v i_o be_o against_o thou_o o_o pride_n day_n denote_v old_a man_n job_n 32.7_o thus_o time_n be_v put_v for_o thing_n happen_v or_o exist_v in_o it_o 1_o chron._n 29.30_o the_o time_n that_o go_v over_o david_n signify_v the_o various_a occurrent_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o his_o time_n see_v 2_o tim._n 3.1_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o day_n be_v put_v for_o some_o remarkable_a good_a as_o hos_n 1.11_o the_o day_n of_o jezreel_n or_o evil_n as_o job_n 18.20_o the_o day_n of_o the_o wicked_a ezek._n 21.29_o and_o 22.14_o thus_o joy_n be_v put_v for_o heaven_n the_o place_n of_o it_o mat._n 25.21_o 23._o the_o second_o trope_n be_v a_o irony_n which_o be_v a_o speech_n by_o contrary_n when_o it_o be_v sharp_a or_o bite_a it_o be_v call_v a_o sarcasm_n this_o be_v
three_o especial_o scil_n julian_n antichrist_n and_o opinionist_n 1._o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v all_o christian_a religion_n by_o repress_v the_o school_n of_o learning_n forbid_v to_o christian_n the_o use_n of_o humane_a author_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o liberal_a art_n tell_v they_o in_o scorn_n that_o their_o own_o sublime_a learning_n may_v suffice_v he_o prohibit_v the_o child_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o learning_n he_o decree_v none_o shall_v study_v in_o any_o school_n who_o will_v not_o adore_v idol_n to_o deprive_v man_n of_o learning_n and_o ability_n to_o preach_v and_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o confute_v the_o heathen_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v he_o 8._o theodor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o propriis_fw-la pennis_fw-la configimur_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la enim_fw-la libris_fw-la arma_fw-la capiunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v beat_v with_o our_o own_o weapon_n this_o be_v like_o the_o 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child_n in_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o can_v write_v and_o read_v he_o so_o hate_v humane_a learning_n etc._n etc._n how_o vigorous_o have_v the_o papist_n drive_v on_o this_o design_n to_o hinder_v learning_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v among_o the_o protestant_n of_o purpose_n to_o disable_v they_o and_o disarm_v they_o of_o weapon_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o oppugn_v their_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o tenet_n but_o they_o have_v by_o all_o mean_v promote_v learning_n in_o all_o kind_n among_o themselves_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o offend_v we_o to_o oppose_v yea_o to_o overcome_v the_o truth_n if_o they_o can_v but_o that_o be_v great_a and_o will_v prevail_v that_o it_o be_v a_o jesuitical_a design_n to_o decry_v learning_n and_o university_n and_o thereby_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_n religion_n appear_v by_o adam_n contzen_n a_o subtle_a jesuit_n in_o his_o politics_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o sect_n 6._o who_o prescribe_v this_o among_z divers_z other_o mean_n for_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n to_o banish_v protestant_n minister_n out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o at_o once_o if_o it_o can_v convenient_o be_v if_o not_o insensible_o and_o by_o degree_n for_o the_o truth_n when_o it_o want_v patron_n will_v fall_v without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n antiministerial_a design_n be_v antichristain_n design_n into_o which_o many_o be_v seduce_v and_o which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o jesuitical_a craft_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o learned_a man_n to_o detect_v popish_a imposture_n and_o refute_v their_o error_n 3._o this_o design_n satan_n carry_v on_o by_o enthusiast_n also_o and_o tumultuous_a opinionist_n mislead_v and_o act_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o error_n delusion_n and_o faction_n giddiness_n and_o perverseness_n as_o those_o anabaptist_n familist_n and_o libertine_n in_o germany_n who_o abase_v and_o abandon_v humane_a learning_n and_o burn_v all_o book_n save_o the_o bible_n shall_v not_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n indulge_v and_o encourage_v the_o university_n and_o nursery_n of_o good_a learning_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o indeed_o of_o religion_n thereby_o ought_v not_o all_o that_o will_v approve_v themselves_o the_o builder_n of_o zion_n be_v active_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o countermine_v these_o dangerous_a design_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o instrument_n antiweigel_n dr._n arrowsm_n orat._n 1._o antiweigel_n it_o be_v a_o glory_n to_o the_o transylvanian_n that_o they_o late_o found_v alba_n julia_n and_o to_o the_o hollander_n that_o they_o erect_v a_o illustrious_a school_n and_o college_n collegium_fw-la auriacum_n at_o breda_n and_o to_o the_o german_n that_o they_o restore_v or_o renew_v the_o academy_n at_o heidelberg_n be_v it_o not_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o english_a to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o two_o famous_a university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n in_o their_o just_a privilege_n due_a revenue_n honour_n and_o flourish_a state_n to_o give_v all_o the_o encouragement_n they_o can_v to_o learning_n and_o not_o to_o detract_v or_o diminish_v the_o least_o of_o any_o of_o these_o from_o they_o do_v not_o the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o new-england_n university_n school_n and_o nursery_n of_o literature_n must_v be_v settle_v there_o for_o instruct_v and_o civilise_v they_o see_v the_o act_n for_o promote_a the_o gospel_n in_o new-england_n even_o leo_n the_o first_o ☞_o ☞_o emperor_z profess_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v philosopher_n than_o soldier_n in_o his_o pay_n sect_n vii_o testimony_n concern_v learning_n learn_v have_v be_v high_o esteem_v 6._o argum._n 6._o and_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a reform_a church_n and_o by_o the_o most_o learned_a orthodox_n godly_a judicious_a modern_a divine_n and_o by_o other_o also_o for_o the_o necessity_n commodity_n and_o excellency_n thereof_o luther_n speak_v thus_o 1._o luther_n epist_n tom._n 1._o uchementer_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la coelo_fw-la errare_fw-la censeo_fw-la qui_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la &_o naturae_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la inutilem_fw-la putant_fw-la theologiae_n i_o make_v account_n they_o err_v exceed_o who_o think_v philosophy_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n useless_a to_o divinity_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 2._o epist_n tom._n 2._o ego_fw-la persuasus_fw-la sum_fw-la sine_fw-la literarum_fw-la peritia_fw-la prorsus_fw-la stare_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la sinceram_fw-la theologiam_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la ruentibus_fw-la &_o jacentibus_fw-la literis_fw-la miserrime_fw-la &_o cecidit_fw-la &_o jacuit_fw-la quin_fw-la video_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o pure_a or_o sincere_a divinity_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a stand_n without_o the_o skill_n of_o learning_n as_o hitherto_o learning_n sall_v and_o lie_v it_o scil_n divinity_n have_v most_o miserable_o both_o fall_v and_o lie_v yea_o say_v he_o i_o see_v there_o be_v never_o a_o remarkable_a revelation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n make_v but_o first_o as_o by_o baptist_n forerunner_n of_o it_o he_o prepare_v a_o way_n by_o tongue_n and_o learning_n rise_v and_o flourish_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o child_n luther_n thus_o commend_v the_o tongue_n a._n tom._n 7._o pag._n 442._o a._n vaginarum_fw-la vice_fw-la sunt_fw-la linguae_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la gladius_n ille_fw-la spiritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n arcae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tongue_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o scabbard_n in_o which_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v sheathe_v they_o be_v the_o chest_n or_o case_n which_o keep_v this_o precious_a thing_n this_o noble_a jewel_n the_o storehouse_n out_o of_o which_o a_o preacher_n may_v fetch_v gospel-provision_n the_o cup_n wherein_o we_o carry_v about_o this_o wholesome_a potion_n and_o the_o basket_n in_o which_o the_o loaf_n with_o the_o fish_n and_o the_o very_a fragment_n be_v keep_v that_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v he_o add_v ●_o pag._n 444._o ●_o quanquam_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la obscurum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la spiritu_fw-la dei_fw-la omne_fw-la prorsus_fw-la fieri_fw-la tamen_fw-la nisi_fw-la suppetias_fw-la mihi_fw-la tulissent_fw-la linguae_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la literarum_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la certo_fw-la &_o infallibili_fw-la i_o constabilissem_fw-la intellectu_fw-la sane_fw-la priore_fw-la in_o salebra_fw-la misero_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la inimicis_fw-la evangelii_n etiamnum_fw-la haerendum_fw-la foret_fw-la in_o which_o and_o the_o follow_a word_n he_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v help_v out_o by_o the_o tongue_n he_o have_v still_o stick_v where_o he_o be_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o mire_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o pag._n a._n pag._n 445._o a._n 445._o he_o serious_o bewail_v it_o that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v more_o poet_n and_o historian_n quanta_fw-la nunc_fw-la ducor_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la ob_fw-la non_fw-la plures_fw-la &_o poetas_fw-la &_o historiographos_n a_o i_o lectos_fw-la melancthon_n melancthon_n
melancthon_n in_o his_o epistle_n before_o this_o book_n of_o luther_n deliver_v himself_o thus_o linguas_fw-la profecto_fw-la praecidi_fw-la oportet_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la concionibus_fw-la passim_fw-la a_o literarum_fw-la studiis_fw-la imperitam_fw-la juventutem_fw-la dehortantur_fw-la nam_fw-la admissa_fw-la barbary_n etc._n etc._n they_o deserve_v say_v he_o to_o have_v their_o tongue_n cut_v out_o who_o dehort_v youth_n from_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n for_o we_o see_v that_o when_o barbarism_n have_v be_v admit_v religion_n have_v be_v weaken_v and_o i_o great_o fear_v lest_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o same_o pass_n except_o we_o with_o all_o our_o might_n defend_v learning_n that_o most_o excellent_a gift_n of_o god_n quantum_fw-la ratio_fw-la that_fw-mi homini_fw-la say_v casaubon_n tantum_fw-la literatura_fw-la that_fw-mi rationi_fw-la casaubon_n casaubon_n religio_fw-la literaturae_fw-la &_o religioni_fw-la gratia_fw-la what_o reason_n do_v give_v to_o a_o man_n ☞_o ☞_o that_o do_v learning_n give_v to_o reason_n religion_n to_o learning_n and_o grace_n to_o religion_n mr._n jeremiah_n burrough_n give_v this_o testimony_n to_o learning_n 89._o burtough_n heart-division_n upon_o hosea_n 10.2_o p._n 88_o 89._o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o great_a delusion_n in_o many_o man_n heart_n that_o make_v they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v half_a popery_n to_o give_v any_o respect_n to_o learning_n although_o the_o abuse_n of_o learning_n have_v do_v much_o evil_n against_o that_o much_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v say_v yet_o i_o dare_v avow_v this_o that_o never_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n can_v a_o man_n be_v find_v to_o speak_v against_o learning_n but_o a_o ignorant_a man_n neither_o be_v it_o like_v nay_o i_o may_v aver_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o but_o such_o will_v be_v find_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n learn_v have_v so_o much_o of_o god_n in_o it_o that_o it_o never_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o enemy_n but_o ignorance_n dr._n rainolds_n say_v 7.22_o rainolds_n in_o his_o funeral_n sermon_n for_o mr._n langley_n in_o act_n 7.22_o humane_a learning_n be_v a_o noble_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o great_a honour_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a man_n all_o secular_a learning_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n work_n aeternae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la particula_fw-la a_o small_a emanation_n from_o eternal_a verity_n philosophical_a and_o mathematical_a learning_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n historical_a and_o political_a learning_n the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o work_n of_o providence_n moral_a oeconomical_a and_o civil_a learning_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o remainder_n of_o his_o image_n and_o law_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n for_o their_o direction_n and_o conviction_n grammatical_a rhetorical_a and_o logical_a learning_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o use_n of_o that_o reason_n which_o god_n give_v we_o for_o impart_v our_o mind_n and_o evidence_v our_o conception_n one_o unto_o another_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n and_o truth_n of_o religion_n learning_n be_v useful_a as_o a_o handmaid_n in_o a_o way_n of_o attendance_n thereupon_o and_o subserviency_n thereunto_o dr._n gauden_n gauden_n gauden_n say_v the_o excellent_a gift_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a learning_n be_v as_o the_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n and_o as_o feather_n to_o the_o arrow_n of_o truth_n herewith_o satan_n have_v find_v himself_o much_o gall_v hamper_v and_o chain_v learn_v be_v a_o glass_n wherein_o the_o fair_a face_n and_o beauty_n of_o religion_n and_o reason_n be_v best_a represent_v it_o be_v a_o intellectual_a beauty_n and_o a_o mean_a of_o know_v something_o daily_a more_o excellent_a in_o the_o creature_n or_o creation_n than_o it_o do_v before_o pitsaeus_n say_v 23._o pitsaeus_n in_o procemio_n relat._n retum_fw-la anglic._n pag._n 23._o homines_fw-la quo_fw-la magis_fw-la ignari_fw-la &_o a_o bonis_fw-la literis_fw-la &_o disciplinis_fw-la alieni_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o more_o man_n be_v ignorant_a and_o estrange_v from_o all_o art_n and_o science_n the_o near_o they_o come_v to_o the_o life_n of_o beast_n and_o savage_n for_o unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o we_o be_v distinguish_v from_o brute_n be_v by_o liberal_a science_n order_v and_o modify_v all_o their_o virtue_n will_v degenerate_v not_o only_o into_o a_o likeness_n to_o but_o into_o a_o degree_n of_o rudeness_n beyond_o beast_n that_o of_o the_o poet_n be_v true_a didicisse_fw-la fideliter_fw-la art_n emollit_fw-la mores_fw-la nec_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la sigismond_n the_o emperor_n as_o some_o relate_v be_v much_o affect_v that_o neither_o he_o 1437._o bucholcer_n chronol_n anno_fw-la 1437._o nor_o any_o of_o his_o courtier_n or_o counsellor_n be_v able_a at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n to_o answer_v a_o foreign_a ambassador_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n therefore_o he_o begin_v to_o learn_v latin_a when_o he_o be_v old_a and_o when_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n that_o have_v no_o learning_n and_o therefore_o hate_v it_o disdain_v that_o he_o prefer_v some_o man_n of_o mean_a degree_n before_o they_o mere_o for_o their_o learning_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o honour_n scholar_n as_o those_o that_o be_v singular_o grace_v and_o gift_v by_o god_n knight_n and_o lord_n say_v he_o i_o can_v make_v in_o a_o day_n as_o many_o as_o i_o listen_v but_o scholar_n god_n only_o can_v make_v from_o who_o come_v every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n it_o be_v true_a many_o in_o these_o day_n decry_v learning_n and_o lay_v it_o as_o low_a as_o they_o can_v as_o unnecessary_a if_o not_o dangerous_a and_o they_o disesteem_v and_o dishonour_v the_o learned_a but_o be_v they_o not_o divers_a of_o they_o at_o least_o fanatic_a person_n who_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o know_v not_o both_o tongue_n and_o science_n or_o do_v not_o 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