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book_n author_n write_v year_n 2,966 5 4.5239 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07430 The defence of peace: lately translated out of laten in to englysshe. with the kynges moste gracyous priuilege; Defensor pacis. English Marsilius, of Padua, d. 1342?; Marshall, William, fl. 1535.; Zwingli, Ulrich, 1484-1531, attributed name.; Jean, de Jandun. aut; Curio, Valentinus, d. 1532, attributed name.; Rhenanus, Beatus, 1485-1547, attributed name. 1535 (1535) STC 17817; ESTC S112620 399,186 289

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chryste_n in_o to_o whether_o part_n she_o please_v other_o approve_a or_o dysprove_a but_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a which_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v beast_n the_o gospel_n never_o to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o write_v and_o than_o ergo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v best_o that_o thing_n not_o to_o have_v be_v write_v at_o all_o which_o no_o man_n except_o he_o be_v to_o tomoche_v wicked_a do_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o inspyracyon_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o erudycyon_n and_o consolacyon_n blasphemye_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ergo_fw-la the_o evangelyste_n be_v then_o both_o pernycyouse_a &_o noisome_a &_o hurtful_a to_o the_o church_n and_o ergo_fw-la the_o apostle_n which_o first_o teach_v the_o world_n this_o gospel_n so_o hurtful_a be_v no_o teacher_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o church_n but_o destroyer_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o ergo_fw-la chryste_n himself_o which_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n &_o commandment_n to_o preach_v it_o do_v not_o command_v that_o which_o be_v best_a but_o which_o to_o have_v forbid_a have_v ben_fw-mi best_a o_o good_a god_n what_o a_o monstruouse_a thing_n be_v this_o to_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v expedyent_n for_o the_o utilyte_n &_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n that_o no_o gospel_n have_v ever_o be_v write_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o chryste_n sake_n what_o manner_n a_o church_n shall_v it_o have_v be_v of_o chrysten_v man_n without_o the_o word_n of_o chryste_n upon_o which_o word_n alone_o as_o upon_o a_o sure_a stone_n it_o be_v ground_v and_o build_v shall_v we_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o church_n or_o else_o rather_o some_o synagoge_n of_o satan_n without_o the_o gospel_n of_o chryste_n why_o have_v the_o church_n self_n instytute_v and_o ordain_v no_o mass_n to_o be_v celebrate_v no_o sermon_n to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o gospel_n why_o do_v we_o rise_v up_o reverent_o accord_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o custom_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v or_o song_n if_o 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the_o defence_n of_o peace_n late_o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a in_o to_o englysshe_n ¶_o with_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a privilege_n a_o excellent_a and_o a_o noble_a work_n which_o the_o author_n thereof_o have_v entytle_v the_o defender_n &_o maynteyner_n of_o peace_n because_o it_o do_v most_o perfect_o treat_v and_o clear_o dyscusse_v that_o question_n where_o about_o great_a controversy_n and_o contencyon_n have_v be_v now_o long_o time_n aswell_o of_o the_o just_a power_n and_o auctoryte_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pope_n a_o work_n very_o profitable_a to_o dyvyne_n laweyer_n and_o general_o to_o all_o those_o which_o loven_v and_o exercysen_v the_o study_n of_o good_a letter_n or_o learn_v which_o say_v work_n be_v write_v or_o make_v more_o than_o two_o hondred_a year_n ago_o unto_o lodo_n wyke_v cesar_n which_o come_v by_o lineage_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n and_o kindred_n 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invynsyble_a answer_n yea_o &_o wherewith_o utter_o to_o confute_v all_o and_o every_o the_o obieccyon_n fantastycall_a argument_n reason_n &_o perswasyon_n that_o by_o the_o papystycall_a sort_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o setting_a forth_o and_o extolling_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n &_o auctoryte_n of_o the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n ben_fw-mi they_o never_o so_o false_a crafty_a &_o subtle_a and_o of_o this_o i_o do_v warn_v the_o that_o in_o the_o translacyon_n of_o this_o book_n dyverse_a thing_n be_v omyt_v and_o leave_v out_o as_o matter_n not_o so_o moche_v profitable_a as_o long_o and_o tedyous_a as_o in_o the_o latin_a book_n at_o large_a more_o pleyn_o apperyth_v the_z resydue_o i_o commytte_n to_o thy_o own_o diligence_n which_o in_o read_v this_o book_n may_v in_o nowyse_o lack_v and_o thus_o farewell_n &_o pray_v for_o the_o long_o live_v &_o prosperous_a preseruacyon_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a soveraygne_a lord_n king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o eight_o of_o his_o most_o 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speak_v lie_a man_n slaughter_n theft_n and_o adultery_n do_v flow_v as_o river_n and_o blood_n have_v touch_v blood_n there_o be_v no_o troth_n there_o be_v no_o mercy_n or_o pity_n there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n any_o long_o in_o the_o earth_n we_o all_o be_v bocle_v and_o make_v ready_a to_o wickedness_n as_o a_o horse_n to_o ronning_a or_o a_o lion_n to_o his_o prey_n who_o now_o have_v pity_n or_o compassyon_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n who_o be_v move_v or_o stir_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o widow_n or_o orphan_n be_v through_o false_a gyse_n and_o deceit_n depryve_v of_o their_o right_a &_o good_n where_o be_v now_o any_o place_n of_o jugement_n without_o corrupcyon_n or_o in_o which_o true_a &_o upryght_o justyce_n be_v mynystre_v what_o law_n be_v not_o now_o more_o apply_v to_o getting_a of_o
book_n and_o the_o second_o chapytre_n when_o he_o say_v thus_o we_o do_v not_o gyve_v like_o manner_n iugemente_n when_o we_o be_v glad_a or_o merry_a and_o manner_n when_o we_o be_v sad_a or_o sorry_a when_o we_o do_v love_n and_o when_o we_o do_v hate_v again_o the_o iugement_n be_v corrupt_v otherwhyles_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o judge_n all_o though_o they_o be_v of_o good_a affeccyon_n or_o intencyon_n which_o evyll_n or_o defaute_n be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o law_n because_o in_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o a_o manner_n parfyght_o what_o be_v right_a and_o what_o be_v wrong_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o what_o be_v noisome_a or_o hurtful_a as_o touching_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cyvyle_n act_n of_o man_n but_o this_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v suffycyent_o do_v by_o any_o one_o man_n alone_o nor_o yet_o peradventure_o all_o the_o man_n of_o any_o one_o time_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v out_o and_o devyse_v or_o to_o keep_v and_o hold_v in_o rememberaunce_n all_o the_o cyvyle_n act_n which_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o law_n you_o moreover_o all_o that_o ever_o the_o first_o fynder_n out_o or_z devyser_n and_o after_o also_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o same_o time_n which_o obseruyd_v and_o mark_v the_o cyvyle_n act_n of_o man_n do_v say_v of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a thing_n &_o a_o unperfyghte_n which_o afterward_o be_v make_v perfyghte_a and_o fynysshed_a by_o the_o addycyon_n of_o those_o man_n that_o come_v after_o their_o time_n which_o thing_n it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o perceyve_v by_o the_o experience_n that_o we_o have_v have_v as_z in_o that_o that_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n and_o some_o thing_n take_v away_o from_o the_o same_o &_o other_o while_o how_o the_o law_n have_v be_v change_v in_o to_o the_o contrary_a accord_v to_o the_o dyversyte_n of_o age_n and_o also_o accord_v to_o the_o dyversyte_n of_o the_o state_n of_o time_n even_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o age_n and_o hereunto_o arystotle_n bear_v wytnesse_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o polytyke_n and_o the_o three_o chapytre_n when_o he_o say_v thus_o this_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v respect_n and_o to_o look_v unto_o long_a time_n and_o to_o many_o year_n pronounce_v aforego_v in_o which_o year_n we_o must_v know_v whether_o these_o thing_n have_v do_v well_o or_o else_o no_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n these_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v instytute_v and_o ordain_v as_o law_n the_o same_o he_o say_v also_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o thetoryke_n and_o in_o the_o first_o chapytre_n afterwards_o he_o say_v geve_v of_o law_n be_v make_v of_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v considere_v and_o have_v in_o delyberacyon_n a_o long_a season_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o reason_n for_o the_o make_n or_o gyve_v of_o law_n require_v and_o need_v prudence_n and_o wysdome_n as_o it_o appear_v heretofore_o of_o the_o descryption_n of_o this_o word_n law_n and_o wysdome_n require_v long_o experience_n and_o experience_n require_v experience_n long_o time_n wherefore_o in_o the._n vi_fw-la book_n of_o the_o ethike_v and_o the._n viij_o chapytre_fw-fr it_o be_v write_v thus_o a_o token_n of_o this_o which_o we_o have_v say_v be_v this_o for_z many_o young_a man_n be_v geomatrition_n and_o mathematycan_n &_o wise_n or_o have_a knowledge_n in_o such_o thing_n but_o not_o therefore_o even_o by_o and_o by_o prudent_a &_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v because_o that_o prudence_n be_v of_o syngule_a or_o pertycule_a thing_n which_o be_v make_v know_v by_o experience_n now_o a_o young_a man_n want_v experience_n for_o it_o be_v long_o man_n contynuaunce_n of_o time_n that_o cause_v or_o make_v experience_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o one_o man_n alone_o find_v out_o or_o may_v know_v by_o himself_o alone_o as_o well_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v righteous_a and_o profitable_a in_o a_o cyvyle_n communyte_n as_o in_o other_o science_n be_v very_o lytell_a or_o else_o no_o thing_n again_o also_o that_o which_o alone_o the_o man_n of_o one_o age_n or_o time_n can_v observe_v or_o mark_v be_v but_o a_o unperfyghte_a thing_n in_o comparyson_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v or_o mark_v of_o man_n of_o many_o dyvers_a age_n or_o time_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n treat_v of_o theinuencyon_n and_o find_n out_o of_o the_o troth_n as_o touching_n to_o every_o art_n or_o dyscyplyne_v and_o scyence_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr say_v thus_o as_o concern_v the_o invencyon_n of_o any_o art_n or_o scyence_n devyse_v by_o one_o man_n wit_n only_o little_a or_o no_o thing_n of_o the_o assure_a truth_n in_o the_o same_o scyence_n can_v be_v find_v by_o he_o but_o y_z t_z that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o same_o scyence_n by_o the_o wit_n of_o many_o man_n may_v draw_v to_o some_o quantytie_n of_o truth_n but_o after_o the_o translacyon_n out_o of_o the_o arabical_a tongue_n this_o text_n be_v more_o open_a and_o plain_a the_z meaning_a whereof_o be_v this_o &_o each_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o devyser_n and_o fynder_n out_o of_o any_o manner_n art_n or_o dyscyplyne_v perceyve_v other_o very_a lytell_fw-mi or_o else_o nothing_o of_o the_o verytie_n or_o truth_n but_o when_o all_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v gather_v together_o which_o all_o man_n have_v comprehend_v &_o observe_v or_o mark_v than_o the_o hoole_n shall_v amount_v to_o sum_n quantite_n or_o greatness_n which_o thing_n may_v be_v most_o evydentlie_o perceyvyd_v by_o the_o scyence_n of_o astronomye_n so_o than_o by_o the_o help_n that_o man_n have_v have_v among_o themselves_o each_o one_o of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o addycyon_n of_o the_o thing_n afterwards_o find_v unto_o the_o thing_n perfeccyon_n afore_o find_v all_o craft_n and_o dyscyplynes_n have_v receyve_v they_o pefeccyon_n which_o thing_n arystotle_n fygurallie_o by_o a_o example_n declare_v in_o the_o same_o place_n about_o the_o invencyon_n or_o find_n of_o musyke_n when_o he_o say_v if_o timotheus_n have_v not_o be_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v moche_n melody_n or_o we_o shall_v lack_v a_o great_a part_n of_o musyke_a but_o if_o phryne_n have_v not_o be_v tymothe_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v so_o perfyghte_v in_o melodye_n musyke_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n invent_v afore_o by_o phrine_n which_o word_n auerois_fw-mi expound_n in_o the_o second_o comment_n say_v thus_o and_o that_o which_o arystotle_n say_v in_o this_o chapitre_fw-fr be_v evydent_a and_o manyfeste_a for_o no_o man_n may_v or_o be_v able_a by_o himself_o to_o invente_v or_o find_v out_o the_o practyve_a or_o speculatyve_a scyence_n for_o the_o more_o part_n for_z they_o be_v not_o make_v complete_a or_o perfyghte_a but_o by_o the_o help_n which_o he_o that_o be_v before-hath_a leave_v to_o he_o that_o follow_v or_o come_v after_o and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v in_o the_o last_o chapytre_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o eleuches_n of_o the_o invencyon_n of_o retoryke_n and_o of_o all_o other_o scyence_n how_o soever_o it_o be_v of_o the_o invencyon_n of_o logyke_a which_o aristotle_n ascribe_v perfyghtlie_a and_o holy_a to_o he_o logyke_a self_n alone_o without_o y_z e_z invencyon_n or_o help_n of_o any_o other_o man_n y_o it_o be_v afore_o his_o time_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v syngulare_a among_o all_o other_o but_z this_o he_o say_v in_o the._n viij_o book_n of_o the_o etike_n &_o the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr two_o man_n join_v themselves_o together_o may_v or_o be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o to_o perceyve_v more_o understande_v thou_o than_o one_o man_n alone_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o two_o man_n may_v do_v and_o perceyve_v more_o much_o more_o than_o moo_o than_o two_o both_o together_o and_o also_o successyvelie_o may_v do_v and_o perceyve_v more_o than_o one_o man_n alone_o and_z this_o be_v it_o which_o aristotle_n say_v concerning_a this_o present_a purpose_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o politike_n and_o the._n xi_o chapitre_fw-fr but_o peraventure_fw-fr it_o shall_v seem_v to_o some_o man_n against_o reason_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v perceyve_v &_o dyscerne_v better_a judge_a with_o two_o iyes_fw-mi and._n two_o ear_n or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v work_v better_o with_o he_o two_o foot_n and._n two_o hand_n than_o many_o man_n with_o many_o iye_n ear_n foot_n and_o hand_n for_o as_o moche_v therefore_o as_o the_o law_n be_v a_o iye_v make_v of_o many_o iye_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o comprehencyon_n or_o knowledge_n examine_v of_o many_o comprehensyon_n iye_o to_o the_o avoid_n of_o erroure_n about_o the_o cyvyle_n iudgmente_n
chrysten_v people_n among_o themselves_o in_o other_o provynce_n these_o thyngꝭ_n the_o church_n of_o other_o provynce_n take_v &_o receyve_v thankful_o from_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n which_o be_v write_v to_o have_v be_v first_o bysshop_n there_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o of_o both_o untyll_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a constantyne_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n also_o or_o moche_v like_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n receyve_v of_o the_o greek_n free_o &_o without_o compulsion_n certain_a law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o the._n x._o table_n out_z of_o which_o as_o from_o the_o orygynall_a all_o other_o law_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n procee_v &_o come_v forth_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v undoubted_a that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o grece_n subject_n to_o the_o greek_n in_o any_o manner_n iurysdyction_n or_o auctoryte_n ¶_o but_o of_o this_o say_a superyoryte_n come_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o custom_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o wylfull_a consent_n of_o other_o church_n the_o bysshop_n of_o rome_n as_o touching_n to_o their_o further_a go_v forth_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v take_v unto_o themselves_o a_o certain_a more_o large_a auctoryte_n to_o make_v decree_n or_o ordynacyon_n upon_o and_o over_o the_o unyversall_a church_n concern_a the_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sufferance_n the_o act_n of_o all_o preeste_n &_o to_o command_v the_o obseruacyon_n of_o the_o same_o decree_n even_o untyll_o the_o aforesaid_a constantyne_n tyme._n but_o whether_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o rome_n inyght_o do_v this_o by_o the_o auctoryte_n of_o themselves_o alone_o or_o else_o there_o be_v necessary_o require_v the_o consent_n of_o other_o bysshoppe_n unto_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v show_v here_o after_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a constantyne_n as_o isodore_n show_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n in_o emperor_n the_o chapytre_n of_o the_o prymatyve_a church_n in_o the_o nicene_n counceyle_v &_o the_o same_o be_v also_o contain_v in_o write_v in_o the_o prevylege_n of_o lord_n constantyne_n the_o emperor_n be_v rome_n the_o first_o emperor_n which_o by_o the_o mynysterye_n of_o sylvester_n than_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v open_o receyve_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o faith_n of_o chryste_n and_o the_o say_a constantyne_n seem_v to_o have_v exempte_n preesthod_n from_o the_o coactyve_a iurysdyction_n of_o prince_n which_o also_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a pryvyledge_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o bysshop_n thereof_o the_o auctoryty_n and_o power_n upon_o all_o other_o church_n and_o bysshop_n which_o they_o do_v say_v now_o to_o belong_v unto_o themselves_o by_o a_o other_o title_n as_o we_o have_v show_v afore_o in_o the._n viij_o &_o ix_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o nineteeen_o chapytre_fw-fr of_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o dyction_fw-la beside_o this_o also_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v to_o they_o coactyve_a iurysdyction_n upon_o the_o same_o field_n londe_n lordshyps_n &_o many_o possessyon_n with_o the_o secular_a dominion_n also_o of_o certain_a ꝓuynce_n as_o it_o appear_v evydent_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n prevyledge_n to_o they_o that_o lyste_v to_o look_v upon_o it_o this_o constantyne_n also_o as_o it_o be_v read_v afore_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n which_o grant_v to_o chrysten_v man_n licence_n to_o gather_v then selue_o together_o to_o assemble_v open_o to_o build_v temple_n or_o church_n and_o by_o his_o precepte_v and_o commandment_n the_o first_o council_n call_v the_o council_n of_o necenum_fw-la niece_n be_v gather_v or_o assemble_v of_o which_o counsel_n with_o other_o which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o process_n or_o go_v forward_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o apostle_n even_o unto_o these_o present_a time_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o touch_v &_o bring_v in_o or_o allege_v the_o hystorye_n in_o meet_a &_o convenyent_a place_n concern_v so_o moche_n as_o shall_v belong_v to_o our_o purpose_n take_v out_o of_o they_o these_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v consonaunte_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scrypture_n and_o right_n reason_n and_o refuse_v those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v dissonaunte_a or_o dysagre_v from_o the_o same_o ¶_o of_o a_o certain_a preamble_n necessary_a to_o be_v have_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n y_fw-fr t_o faith_n and_o credence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n &_o not_o to_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o any_o ancient_a doctoure_n the._n nineteeen_o chapytre_fw-fr but_o afore_o that_o we_o do_v proceed_v any_o further_o we_o confess_v that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v of_o the_o necessyte_n of_o eternal_a saluacyon_n to_o believe_v or_o to_o confess_v any_o scrypture_n to_o be_v undoubtedlye_o true_a but_o only_o these_o scripture_n which_o be_v call_v the_o canonycall_a scripture_n contain_v in_o the_o bible_n or_o else_o those_o which_o necessarylye_o follow_v of_o the_o say_v canonycall_a scripture_n ¶_o and_o y_o it_o no_o man_n be_v hold_v or_o bind_v give_v to_o gyve_v sure_a credence_n unto_o the_o other_o scripture_n y_z t_z be_v to_o wit_n which_o have_v be_v show_v give_v or_o teach_v by_o y_z e_z spirit_n of_o any_o doctor_n spyrytual_a it_o be_v evydent_a for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v steadfast_o to_o gyve_v credence_n to_o any_o scrypture_n which_o may_v sygnyfy_v or_o gyve_v knowledge_n of_o false_a thyngꝭ_n nor_o to_o confess_v or_o knowledge_n it_o as_o utter_o true_a but_o such_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n of_o man_n ground_v upon_o their_o own_o invention_n for_o they_o may_v swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v evydent_a by_o experiment_n &_o be_v have_v also_o in_o the._n c._n xv_o psalm_n i_o say_v in_o my_o excess_n every_o man_n be_v a_o liar_n but_o the_o canonycal_a scripture_n be_v not_o so_o for_z they_o be_v not_o of_o man_n invencyon_n but_o rather_o teach_v or_o give_v by_o the_o imedyate_a inspyracyon_n of_o god_n which_o neither_o 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bysshoppe_n call_v pope_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n m._n ccc_o xxiiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o sumarye_a and_o general_a intencyon_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v treat_v and_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o work_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o intencyon_n and_o purpose_n and_o of_o the_o dyvysyon_n of_o the_o book_n ¶_o the_o first_o chapytre_n tranquyllyte_n be_v the_o thing_n doubtless_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v of_o every_o scyence_n realm_n and_o comynaltie_n as_z in_o which_o both_o the_o people_n go_v forward_o &_o increase_v for_o the_o utylyte_n or_o profit_n of_o nacyon_n be_v keep_v &_o maynteyn_v for_o this_o be_v the_o beautiful_a mother_n of_o good_a art_n and_o occupacyon_n this_o tranquyllyte_n multyplyeng_v and_o increase_v the_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o repetable_a successyon_n enlarge_v their_o possessyon_n and_o good_n &_o beautefy_v their_o manner_n and_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o so_o great_a thing_n who_o soever_o be_v perceyve_v not_o to_o have_v seek_v after_o this_o say_a tranquyllyte_n by_o these_o word_n and_o 〈◊〉_d now_o afore_o recite_v cassiodorus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o cassiodorus_n epystle_n have_v express_v the_o utility_n profyte_n or_o fruit_n that_o grow_v of_o the_o tranquillity_n or_o peace_n of_o civyle_n regymente_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o by_o these_o best_a fruit_n pease_n express_v and_o declare_v the_o best_a thing_n that_o belong_v to_o may_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o suffycyencye_n of_o his_o life_n which_o no_o man_n may_v attain_v without_o peace_n &_o tranquylytie_n he_o may_v excyte_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o wylle_n and_o desire_n of_o man_n to_o have_v peace_n and_o this_o tranquillity_n among_o themselves_o one_o with_o a_o other_o wherein_o he_o speak_v conformablye_o to_o the_o sayenge_a of_o blyss_v job_n which_o in_o the._n xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr say_v have_v thou_o peace_n &_o by_o it_o thou_o shall_v have_v 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one_o with_o a_o other_o and_o say_v as_o it_o be_v read_v in_o mark_n pacem_fw-la habete_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la that_o be_v have_v or_o keep_v pease_n among_o you_o and_o not_o only_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o keep_v pease_n among_o themselves_o one_o with_o a_o other_o but_o also_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o wysshe_v the_o same_o pease_n unto_o other_o man_n wherefore_o it_o be_v read_v this_o in_o disciple_n matthew_n and_o when_o you_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o y_z e_z house_n salute_v it_o say_v pea_n be_v to_o this_o house_n this_o same_o pease_n also_o be_v the_o enherytaunce_n which_o chryste_n when_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n &_o death_n approach_v by_o his_o testament_n leave_v to_o his_o dysciple_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o in_o y_o e._n ix_o of_o john_n pea_n i_o leave_v unto_o you_o my_o pea_n i_o gyve_v unto_o you_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o chry_v the_o apostle_n also_o as_o be_v his_o very_a heir_n &_o follower_n wyssh_v this_o say_a pease_n unto_o all_o those_o person_n to_o who_o by_o their_o epystle_n they_o do_v direct_v the_o document_n and_o monycyon_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o man_n that_o know_v right_a well_o the_o fruyte_n of_o pease_n to_o be_v most_o good_a as_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v of_o job_n and_o by_o cassiodore_n more_o large_o declare_v but_o because_o of_o contrary_a cause_n contrary_a effect_n natural_o and_o necessary_o be_v bring_v forth_o therefore_o of_o dyscorde_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o tranquyllyte_n there_o shall_v grow_v unto_o every_o real_a i_o or_o cyvyle_v regyment_n most_o evyll_n fruyte_n and_o hurt_n as_o man_n may_v suffycyent_o see_v and_o well_o never_o to_o every_o man_n be_v evydent_o know_v by_o the_o realm_n or_o cyvyle_n regyment_n of_o italye_n for_o while_o the_o inhabytaunte_n thereof_o live_v together_o peaseable_o italye_n they_o receyve_v of_o long_a time_n pleasaunt_o y_fw-mi e_o afore_o rehearse_v fruyte_n of_o pease_n and_o by_o these_o &_o in_o these_o 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to_o that_o point_n that_o their_o patronymyke_a name_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o gyve_v glory_n imunytie_n and_o liberty_n to_o all_o that_o call_v on_o the_o say_a name_n be_v now_o upbray_v and_o cast_v in_o their_o tethe_fw-mi of_o other_o nacyon_n and_o torn_v in_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o suffer_a ignomynye_n and_o dyshonour_n thus_o than_o the_o wretched_a romayn_v be_v carry_v headlong_o in_o to_o these_o darkeness_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dyscorde_n strife_n and_o debate_n among_o themselves_o and_o likewise_o as_o that_o man_n or_o sensyble_a creature_n be_v know_v to_o be_v out_o of_o frame_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o syckenes_n even_o so_o be_v y_fw-fr ●_o dysposytion_n order_fw-fr come_v weal_n and_o cyvyle_v regyment_n of_o italy_n know_v to_o be_v out_o of_o tempre_fw-it fascyon_n and_o crooked_a by_o the_o debate_n and_o strife_n that_o be_v among_o they_o of_o the_o which_o say_v dyscorde_n or_o intranquyllyte_n albeit_o that_o there_o be_v many_o prymytyve_a cause_n and_o that_o not_o a_o few_o yea_o and_o such_o as_o well_o never_o all_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o happen_v or_o chance_v after_o the_o wont_a manner_n and_o fascyon_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o phylosophere_n aristotell_n in_o his_o civyle_n scyence_n or_o polytyke_n have_v describe_v yet_o be_v there_o for_o all_o that_o be_v side_n they_o a_o certain_a specyall_n and_o veray_fw-fr pryvey_n or_o hide_v cause_n through_o which_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v vex_v and_o dysease_v any_o contynual_o be_v vex_v which_o cause_n as_o a_o syckene_v excedyngly_a contagyon_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o creep_v or_o spread_v in_o to_o all_o other_o cyvyle_n communyty_n and_o realm_n you_o moreover_o through_o it_o gredynes_n have_v already_o assay_v to_o invade_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o communyty_n and_o this_o cause_n or_o the_o beginning_n