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book_n author_n write_v year_n 2,966 5 4.5239 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06786 Consuetudo, vel lex mercatoria, or The ancient law-merchant Diuided into three parts: according to the essentiall parts of trafficke. Necessarie for all statesmen, iudges, magistrates, temporall and ciuile lawyers, mint-men, merchants, marriners, and all others negotiating in all places of the world. By Gerard Malynes merchant. Malynes, Gerard, fl. 1586-1641. 1622 (1622) STC 17222; ESTC S114044 480,269 516

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mariner_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n 9_o the_o custom_n subsidy_n imposition_n tribute_n and_o toll_v pay_v upon_o all_o the_o commodity_n import_v and_o export_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o prince_n 10._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o assurance_n upon_o good_n ship_n the_o person_n of_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n adventure_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n and_o the_o custom_n observe_v therein_o between_o nation_n and_o nation_n 11._o the_o keep_n of_o merchant_n account_n by_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o the_o calculation_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o money_n whereby_o the_o say_v book_n of_o account_n be_v keep_v 12._o the_o authority_n and_o proceed_n of_o merchant_n court_n or_o prior_n and_o consul_n to_o decide_v their_o difference_n according_a to_o equity_n in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v or_o any_o other_o law_n imperial_a or_o common_a to_o some_o country_n whereby_o merchant_n controversy_n be_v determine_v with_o the_o course_n of_o attachment_n 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of_o the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o all_o country_n either_o superficial_o for_o colour_n and_o beauty_n or_o substantial_o for_o quality_n and_o use_n as_o also_o the_o weight_n fineness_n and_o valuation_n of_o the_o money_n of_o all_o country_n with_o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o exchange_n make_v by_o bill_n upon_o the_o imaginary_a money_n invent_v to_o make_v exchange_n between_o country_n and_o country_n 6._o the_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o commodity_n for_o money_n or_o bill_n obligatorie_n or_o by_o way_n of_o commutation_n or_o barter_n 7._o the_o deliver_v of_o money_n at_o interest_n or_o upon_o botomary_a or_o upon_o life_n annuity_n or_o pension_n in_o nature_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n 8._o the_o freight_a and_o set_v forth_o of_o ship_n make_v of_o charter-party_n bill_n of_o lade_n invoice_n and_o covenant_n and_o contract_n as_o also_o the_o sea_n law_n to_o decide_v all_o question_n and_o controversy_n which_o fall_v out_o between_o merchant_n and_o
of_o fisher_n net_n to_o make_v brown_a paper_n of_o skin_n to_o make_v glue_v of_o beer_n lose_fw-mi to_o make_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o here_o we_o may_v not_o omit_v how_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o divine_a providence_n rule_v many_o time_n this_o negotiate_v commutation_n when_o the_o harvest_n of_o corn_n fail_v in_o one_o country_n and_o be_v prosperous_a in_o another_o country_n whereby_o this_o trade_n of_o barter_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o money_n do_v very_o much_o augment_v and_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n become_v to_o be_v much_o dear_a albeit_o the_o price_n be_v reasonable_a consider_v the_o fermer_n may_v by_o the_o cheapnes_n thereof_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o god_n who_o do_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o best_a show_v unto_o we_o how_o one_o nation_n may_v have_v need_n and_o occasion_n to_o use_v the_o help_n and_o mean_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a to_o be_v note_v god_n in_o the_o 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understand_v howsoever_o necessary_a in_o some_o measure_n for_o the_o commutation_n of_o petty_a bargain_n and_o contract_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o in_o handle_v the_o matter_n of_o money_n to_o make_v application_n of_o this_o negotiate_v commutation_n in_o the_o price_n of_o commodity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a ancient_a merchant_n book_n that_o within_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n or_o seventie_o year_n the_o price_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n with_o we_o be_v far_o more_o rise_v than_o the_o price_n of_o our_o home_n commodity_n which_o by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n redding_n colour_n and_o other_o mingle_a colour_n clothes_n do_v cost_v 9_o will_v the_o cloth_n then_o when_o black_a velvet_n be_v sell_v at_o 10_o shilling_n the_o yard_n and_o now_o the_o say_a sort_n of_o clothes_n be_v sell_v but_o for_o 11_o will_v and_o 12_o will_v the_o cloth_n and_o velvet_n at_o 26_o shilling_n the_o yard_n pack_v clothes_n white_a 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six_o shilling_n northern_a carseye_n then_o 18_o ss_z spanish_a soap_n 20_o ss_z now_o 50_o ss_z and_o carseye_n 22_o ss_z seville_a oil_n the_o tun_n 12_o will_v now_o 35_o will_v and_o many_o time_n above_o forty_o pound_n french_a wine_n at_o 5_o will_v the_o tun_n now_o 20_o will_v or_o thereabouts_o long_o prune_n 5_o ss_z now_z 15_o and_o 16_o ss_z sugar_n 6_o penny_n the_o pound_n now_o 14_o and_o 16_o penny_n malmeseyes_n 5_o will_v the_o butt_n now_o 18_o will_v and_o 20_o will_v cotton_n wool_n 4_o d._n now_o 15_o d._n and_o diverse_a other_o commodity_n according_o so_o that_o a_o angel_n will_v have_v buy_v one_o yard_n of_o velvet_n now_o three_o angel_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n can_v be_v export_v for_o the_o same_o ten_o angel_n will_v have_v buy_v a_o tun_n of_o claret_n wine_n in_o england_n which_o be_v now_o sell_v for_o above_o twenty_o pound_n and_o twenty_o four_o pound_n beside_o that_o our_o cloth_n be_v better_a make_v than_o in_o those_o day_n albeit_o not_o 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consideration_n will_v also_o be_v have_v concern_v the_o exchange_n of_o money_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sell_v our_o home_n commodity_n good_a cheap_a make_v a_o lively_a trade_n augment_v commerce_n and_o maintain_v all_o the_o dependence_n thereupon_o by_o set_v the_o people_n on_o work_n employ_v ship_n and_o augment_v the_o king_n custom_n and_o imposition_n but_o they_o never_o consider_v two_o principal_a point_n whereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n increase_v or_o decrease_v namely_o cheap_a inconvenience_n to_o sell_v commodity_n good_a cheap_a if_o commodity_n import_v unto_o we_o be_v dear_a than_o in_o time_n past_a as_o we_o have_v note_v and_o our_o home_n commodity_n be_v not_o sell_v proportionable_o in_o price_n but_o we_o will_v