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book_n author_n see_v write_v 2,538 5 5.1633 4 true
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A62918 A defence of Mr. M. H's brief enquiry into the nature of schism and the vindication of it with reflections upon a pamphlet called The review, &c. : and a brief historical account of nonconformity from the Reformation to this present time. Tong, William, 1662-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing T1874; ESTC R22341 189,699 204

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n ʋsher_n render_v it_o ordinem_fw-la those_o that_o translate_v it_o a_o list_n will_v have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o let_v they_o contend_v about_o word_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v the_o true_a import_n of_o the_o place_n be_v plain_a enough_o to_o those_o that_o consider_v it_o with_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n 100_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n p._n 100_o for_o there_o we_o find_v the_o jewish_a contest_v about_o the_o priesthood_n and_o those_o of_o the_o christian_n about_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v compare_v together_o the_o case_n may_v be_v thus_o contract_v moses_n know_v that_o the_o tribe_n will_v contend_v about_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o the_o priesthood_n order_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o rod_n each_o inscribe_v with_o the_o name_n of_o its_o tribe_n and_o he_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o tribe_n who_o rod_n shall_v blossom_v god_n have_v approve_v and_o choose_v for_o the_o priesthood_n even_o so_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o the_o sacerdotal_a tribe_n be_v choose_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n so_o none_o must_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o episcopacy_n but_o man_n well_o approve_v this_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o only_a one_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o what_o be_v here_o to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbyter_n not_o one_o word_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n constitute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 98._o p._n 98._o the_o aforesaid_a go_v a_o few_o line_n backward_o and_o you_o have_v the_o word_n again_o and_o there_o you_o will_v find_v it_o refer_v to_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n which_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v for_o those_o that_o shall_v believe_v now_o if_o they_o only_o appoint_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o officer_n what_o be_v become_v of_o subordinate_a presbyter_n the_o apostle_n we_o see_v appoint_v none_o such_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n according_a to_o clemens_n be_v not_o by_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o this_o very_a paragraph_n he_o make_v they_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a sin_n in_o we_o to_o reject_v those_o that_o have_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n in_o a_o holy_a and_o unblameable_a manner_n happy_a be_v those_o presbyter_n who_o have_v finish_v their_o course_n they_o fear_v not_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o present_a settlement_n it_o be_v strange_a these_o gentleman_n shall_v threaten_v we_o with_o clement_n who_o as_o he_o write_v next_o to_o the_o apostle_n so_o he_o be_v next_o to_o they_o most_o friendly_a to_o our_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a to_o the_o learned_a grotius_n that_o he_o give_v it_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o he_o think_v this_o epistle_n to_o be_v genuine_a quod_fw-la nusquam_fw-la meminit_fw-la exortis_fw-la bignon_n epist_n 182._o ad_fw-la bignon_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o not_o where_o mention_n that_o extravagant_a authority_n of_o bishop_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v introduce_v at_o alexandria_n but_o plain_o show_v as_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n his_o next_o author_n be_v ignatius_n and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v he_o put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o bid_v they_o all_o be_v observant_a of_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o still_o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n to_o prove_v a_o superiority_n of_o office_n by_o divine_a right_n we_o grant_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n begin_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o senior_a presbyter_n who_o be_v as_o pastor_n and_o the_o rest_n his_o curate_n or_o assistant_n but_o this_o will_v make_v little_a for_o the_o diocesan_n prelate_n that_o ignatius_n bishop_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n his_o own_o word_n abundant_o manifest_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philad_n ep._n ad_fw-la philad_n there_o be_v to_o every_o church_n one_o altar_n and_o one_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o deacon_n my_o fellow-servant_n here_o we_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o individuation_n in_o church_n not_o that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v always_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v that_o difficult_a but_o they_o must_v all_o have_v one_o altar_n that_o be_v one_o communion-table_n many_o trick_n and_o salvo_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o evade_v this_o instance_n some_o say_v by_o one_o table_n be_v mean_v specifical_o one_o but_o so_o be_v all_o in_o the_o world_n other_o one_o supreme_a altar_n to_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a but_o why_o then_o may_v we_o not_o say_v by_o one_o bishop_n be_v mean_v one_o supreme_a prelate_n with_o other_o bishop_n under_o he_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n assignable_a why_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v take_v numerical_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o that_o by_o one_o altar_n be_v mean_v one_o consistory_n as_o dr._n morrice_n will_v suggest_v be_v very_o improbable_a when_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n we_o read_v of_o one_o bishop_n with_o his_o presbytery_n which_o sure_o must_v signify_v the_o consistory_n if_o any_o thing_n that_o sentence_n do_v and_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a to_o do_v so_o than_o one_o altar_n this_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o mr._n mede_n confess_v 29._o proof_n of_o church_n in_o the_o second_o cent._n p._n 29._o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o in_o those_o first_o time_n before_o diocesan_n be_v divide_v into_o lesser_a and_o subordinate_a church_n we_o now_o call_v parish_n and_o presbyter_n assign_v to_o they_o they_o have_v not_o only_o one_o altar_n in_o one_o church_n or_o dominicum_fw-la but_o one_o altar_n to_o a_o church_n take_v a_o church_n for_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o residence_n dr._n morris_n will_v disable_v this_o evidence_n because_o mr._n mede_n express_v it_o with_o caution_n and_o modesty_n it_o shall_v seem_v but_o such_o modesty_n make_v it_o more_o valuable_a be_v the_o humour_n and_o way_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n he_o have_v make_v as_o strict_a researche_n into_o these_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o seem_v thus_o to_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a caution_n observe_v in_o the_o word_n some_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n that_o the_o case_n be_v real_o so_o but_o rather_o because_o he_o know_v the_o notion_n will_v not_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a member_n the_o author_n of_o a_o late_a treatise_n call_v a_o defence_n of_o plurality_n suppose_v to_o be_v mr._n wharton_n notwithstanding_o the_o height_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o hierarchy_n which_o appear_v sufficient_o throughout_o the_o book_n yet_o ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n 59_o page_n 59_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n live_v altogether_o in_o one_o common_a place_n and_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o free_a oblation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o cathedral_n and_o deposit_v upon_o the_o altar_n or_o communion_n table_n when_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n increase_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v more_o church_n than_o one_o in_o a_o city_n these_o new_a church_n be_v but_o as_o chapel_n of_o ease_n annex_v to_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v consecrate_a this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o diocese_n ignatius_n bishop_n have_v and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o one_o altar_n 2._o enquiry_n into_o the_o constitut_n discip_n unity_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n chap._n 2._o and_o a_o late_a author_n have_v say_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o ignatius_n himself_o that_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o smyrna_n ephesus_n magnesia_n philadelphia_n and_o trallium_n be_v but_o so_o many_o single_a congregation_n govern_v by_o a_o bishop_n as_o pastor_n and_o his_o presbyter_n as_o assistant_n and_o this_o he_o make_v the_o true_a distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o those_o time_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v not_o so_o material_a as_o that_o our_o
a_o form_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o perform_v this_o duty_n aright_o be_v as_o the_o vindicator_n speak_v little_o less_o than_o lampoon_n upon_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o english_a man_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o that_o excellent_a book_n of_o bishop_n wilkins_n call_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n for_o my_o part_n i_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o acquaintance_n i_o have_v have_v with_o some_o plain_a poor_a people_n that_o in_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n will_v express_v themselves_o in_o much_o more_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a language_n than_o this_o gentleman_n have_v yet_o attain_v to_o though_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o at_o least_o two_o famous_a book_n 2._o in_o our_o gesture_n that_o in_o prayer_n they_o be_v confuse_v and_o irreverent_a i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n we_o judge_v it_o our_o duty_n either_o to_o kneel_v or_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n either_o of_o which_o be_v posture_n of_o adoration_n and_o to_o sit_v or_o loll_n we_o utter_o disallow_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o bodily_a weakness_n and_o inability_n where_o they_o be_v excuse_v by_o that_o rule_n god_n will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n i_o wonder_v how_o this_o gentleman_n shall_v come_v to_o know_v our_o posture_n better_a than_o we_o do_v ourselves_o i_o suppose_v he_o have_v seldom_o appear_v in_o our_o assembly_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o former_a day_n when_o he_o come_v attend_v by_o his_o setter_n to_o break_v they_o up_o and_o then_o perhaps_o the_o terror_n of_o such_o a_o one_o may_v put_v the_o people_n into_o posture_n odd_a and_o confuse_a enough_o but_o if_o he_o please_v to_o come_v now_o when_o his_o thunderbolt_n be_v spend_v he_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o that_o our_o gesture_n be_v almost_o as_o grave_n though_o not_o so_o genteel_a as_o his_o own_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o dissenter_n sit_v and_o loll_n and_o be_v cover_v at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o psalm_n as_o for_o sit_v i_o know_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o irreverent_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o psalm_n than_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n or_o than_o at_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o at_o such_o time_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o church_n they_o general_o sit_v and_o that_o we_o be_v usual_o cover_v either_o at_o the_o read_n or_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o true_a and_o yet_o i_o know_v of_o no_o great_a crime_n in_o it_o 28._o s._n b._n esq_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n observe_v p._n 28._o especial_o in_o infirm_a and_o age_a person_n but_o i_o shall_v refer_v he_o to_o what_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v in_o this_o case_n his_o word_n be_v though_o the_o act_n for_o enjoin_v the_o common_a prayer_n forbid_v both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o any_o other_o method_n or_o form_n of_o service_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n than_o be_v there_o direct_v some_o churchman_n be_v great_a nonconformist_n in_o disobey_v that_o rule_n by_o several_a addition_n in_o approach_n to_o popery_n as_o in_o their_o second_o service_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o in_o be_v superabundant_a to_o popery_n in_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o superstitious_a fashion_n to_o sit_v bare_a during_o sermon_n which_o be_v but_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o england_n and_o not_o know_v in_o any_o other_o christian_a church_n for_o though_o the_o papist_n be_v bare_a in_o their_o church_n out_o of_o service-time_n who_o we_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v in_o that_o circumstance_n yet_o they_o be_v cover_v during_o sermon_n wherein_o we_o outdo_v they_o and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o finch_o not_o long_o since_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v commit_v for_o be_v cover_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o sermon_n who_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o justice_n for_o false_a imprisonment_n recover_v good_a damage_n of_o he_o which_o though_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o church_n usurpation_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o do_v notwithstanding_o go_v on_o in_o it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o new_a popery_n former_o intend_v by_o laud_n in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o gentleman_n be_v chief_o scandalize_v at_o our_o gesture_n in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 46._o reply_v p._n 46._o wherein_o he_o say_v we_o sit_v like_o clown_n and_o bumkin_n but_o who_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o sit_v so_o clownish_o a_o man_n may_v sit_v very_o decent_o and_o handsome_o and_o how_o do_v he_o know_v but_o we_o do_v so_o i_o hope_v mere_o sit_v be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o bumkin_n for_o then_o this_o gentleman_n be_v force_v to_o be_v a_o bumkin_n almost_o all_o the_o day_n long_o nor_o sit_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o that_o he_o do_v too_o and_o why_o it_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o peculiar_a rustical_a quality_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n rather_o than_o in_o other_o ordinance_n i_o can_v imagine_v especial_o when_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v our_o saviour_n use_v it_o in_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o apostle_n even_o when_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o his_o immediate_a hand_n and_o though_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o think_v this_o make_v sit_v necessary_a yet_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v at_o least_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o scandal_n of_o a_o irreverent_a posture_n 3._o the_o habit_n of_o our_o minister_n be_v not_o please_v for_o say_v he_o he_o who_o administer_v in_o their_o divine_a service_n as_o they_o call_v it_o have_v no_o other_o habit_n than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o and_o become_v a_o tradesman_n or_o any_o other_o laic_a in_o the_o congregation_n and_o here_o again_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o true_o represent_v for_o our_o minister_n be_v general_o distinguish_v from_o other_o 490._o tertul._n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la p._n 490._o by_o the_o use_n of_o that_o very_a ancient_a garment_n the_o goak_n of_o which_o tertullian_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n and_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o gown_n as_o a_o more_o modest_a humble_a attire_n insomuch_o as_o that_o à_fw-la toga_fw-la ad_fw-la pallium_fw-la become_v a_o proverb_n to_o express_v a_o person_n grow_v humble_a from_o which_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la argue_v against_o the_o costly_a wardrobe_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o not_o be_v a_o toga_fw-la ad_fw-la pallium_fw-la but_o à_fw-la pallio_fw-la ad_fw-la togam_fw-la ad_fw-la purpuram_fw-la ad_fw-la mundi_fw-la p●mpam_fw-la and_o what_o if_o laic_n wear_v cloak_n too_o so_o do_v lawyer_n wear_v gown_n and_o the_o sing_a man_n and_o boy_n have_v their_o surplice_n and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v they_o be_v not_o thereby_o advance_v above_o the_o condition_n of_o laic_n why_o then_o be_v not_o our_o habit_n as_o grave_n though_o not_o as_o majestical_a as_o they_o the_o gentleman_n seem_v to_o be_v exceed_o enamour_v of_o the_o surplice_n and_o passionate_o cry_v out_o shall_v the_o church_n condescend_v to_o gratify_v your_o humour_n to_o strip_v the_o priest_n of_o his_o habit_n the_o emblem_n of_o innocency_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o robe_n in_o st._n john_n vision_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v pity_n the_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v innocent_a and_o heavenly_a at_o least_o in_o emblem_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v the_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o church_n 64._o vnreason_n of_o separate_a pres_n p._n 83._o iren._n p._n 64._o make_v but_o a_o very_a small_a account_n of_o this_o visional_a holy_a garment_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n say_v as_o for_o the_o surplice_n in_o parochial_a church_n it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o consequence_n as_o to_o bear_v a_o dispute_n one_o way_n or_o another_o and_o elsewhere_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n to_o suspend_v and_o deprive_v man_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n 24._o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccles_n cap._n 24._o for_o not_o conform_v in_o habit_n gesture_n and_o the_o like_a and_o wulfridus_n strabo_n express_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o habit_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n 14._o can._n 14._o and_o the_o council_n gangrense_n condemn_v eustathius_n sebastenus_n for_o make_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o habit_n and_o we_o find_v justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o his_o philosopher_n habit_n and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o we_o must_v be_v condemn_v for_o irreverent_a clown_n and_o bumkin_n it_o will_v be_v some_o comfort_n to_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v in_o very_o good_a company_n in_o short_a the_o most_o learned_a conformist_n that_o have_v large_o write_v in_o vindication_n of_o these_o ceremony_n 41._o protest_v rec●n_n p._n 41._o acknowledge_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o real_a goodness_n in_o they_o nothing_o of_o positive_a order_n decency_n or_o reverence_n