skilful_a person_n that_o be_v will_v have_v judge_v to_o be_v iron_n and_o then_o heat_a it_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a oil_n as_o the_o testimonial_a say_v and_o wash_v away_o the_o ferrugo_n the_o gold_n appear_v this_o be_v the_o artifice_n if_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o that_o name_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o iron_n which_o take_v at_o mouth_n free_v from_o obstruction_n arise_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a excrement_n and_o so_o become_v aperitive_a by_o accident_n bind_v iron_n open_v and_o bind_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o absorb_v that_o coagulate_a wander_a acidity_n proscribe_v by_o nature_n yet_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v still_o astringent_a wherefore_o it_o be_v aperitive_a by_o a_o specific_a and_o appropriate_a virtue_n but_o it_o bind_v by_o a_o second_o quality_n chap._n xxix_o nux_fw-la cassa_fw-mi shell_n without_o kernel_n i_o have_v declare_v that_o copper_n be_v turn_v by_o vinegar_n into_o aerugo_n or_o verdigrease_n this_o the_o reformer_n advise_v we_o to_o distil_v 7â—_n append._n f._n 7â—_n i_o remember_v say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a secret_a menstruum_fw-la which_o hitherto_o the_o canine_a envy_n of_o some_o malignant_a and_o ingrateful_a fool_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o keep_v socret_n among_o my_o other_n arcana_n andr._n a_o sad_a severity_n in_o countenance_n but_o no_o truth_n in_o his_o word_n ter._n andr._n but_o now_o leave_v the_o revenge_n of_o all_o injury_n wrongful_o offer_v by_o what_o hand_n soever_o to_o god_n be_v press_v on_o by_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a i_o be_o resolve_v to_o publish_v it_o on_o which_o the_o great_a of_o remedy_n do_v depend_v at_o their_o main_a pillar_n what_o will_v our_o princely_a doctor_n now_o reach_v we_o spirit_n of_o venus_n and_o a_o hide_a menstruum_fw-la which_o for_o unworthy_a man_n sake_n who_o can_v forbear_v laugh_v he_o determine_v to_o conceal_v oh_o unskilful_a rudeness_n who_o will_v ever_o have_v expect_v from_o he_o such_o a_o great_a and_o liberal_a contribution_n for_o the_o public_a good_a unless_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o so_o himself_o o_o curas_fw-la hominum_fw-la o_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la inane_fw-la o_o curious_a study_n and_o vain_a care_n of_o man_n that_o vain_a and_o empty_a be_v it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o that_o basilius_n valentinus_n publish_v this_o distillation_n of_o vinegar_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o call_v a_o manuduction_n to_o physic_n write_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n and_o reprint_v at_o frankfort_n by_o luke_n jennis_n an._n 1625._o in_o quarto_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o true_a solution_n of_o pearl_n the_o reformer_n borrow_v it_o from_o he_o suppress_v the_o author_n name_n for_o there_o it_o be_v word_n for_o word_n 170._o in_o aq._n epilept_v pharm_n regius_fw-la f._n 170._o and_o this_o he_o boast_v not_o only_o for_o a_o universal_a solvent_a but_o seign_n it_o also_o to_o be_v his_o own_o invention_n and_o inscribe_v it_o our_o spirit_n of_o venus_n for_o the_o liquor_n alcahest_n so_o that_o not_o without_o a_o fatal_a prediction_n john_n frederick_n bauz_n prefix_v the_o reformer_n name_n before_o the_o dispensatory_a with_o a_o anagramme_n worthy_a of_o he_o as_o may_v be_v there_o see_v deed_n to_o what_o purpose_n these_o uncouth_a costly_a laborious_a and_o nauseous_a composition_n if_o vinegar_n which_o be_v grateful_a to_o all_o do_v the_o deed_n but_o the_o reformer_n add_v without_o blush_v this_o most_o excellent_a spirit_n be_v not_o only_o of_o great_a virtue_n in_o physic_n as_o be_v high_o curative_fw-it of_o epileptic_a apoplectic_a hysterical_a and_o hypochondriacal_a distemper_n be_v due_o and_o lawful_o exhibit_v but_o be_v as_o the_o liquor_n alcahest_n and_o not_o as_o other_o acid_n spirit_n who_o suffer_v and_o be_v destroy_v by_o solution_n and_o so_o be_v turn_v into_o another_o ens_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o can_v wish_v basilius_n when_o he_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o distil_v this_o vinegar_n have_v be_v afraid_a of_o impostor_n as_o hypocrates_n paracelsus_n and_o other_o be_v then_o the_o reformer_n have_v never_o obtrude_v this_o for_o the_o liquor_n alcahest_n nor_o have_v load_v it_o with_o so_o many_o encomium_n thereby_o delude_v the_o world_n he_o advise_v we_o to_o buy_v this_o vinegar_n at_o any_o rate_n add_v these_o vainglorious_a and_o magnificent_a word_n enjoy_v courteous_a reader_n etc._n turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o secret_a and_o let_v i_o continue_v in_o thy_o good_a grace_n for_o my_o faithful_a communication_n of_o it_o in_o good_a time_n draw_v near_o all_o you_o inquisitive_a one_o behold_v a_o great_a secret_n manise_v '_o never_n so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o before_o but_o nature_n laugh_v to_o see_v such_o lie_n hold_v forth_o for_o truth_n there_o be_v some_o who_o without_o any_o great_a labour_n time_n or_o expense_n do_v distil_v a_o like_a and_o much_o more_o powerful_a liquor_n out_o of_o lees_n of_o vinegar_n into_o a_o great_a receiver_n which_o yet_o they_o proclaim_v not_o for_o alcahest_n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o subject_a from_o which_o the_o reformer_n distil_v this_o wonderful_a solvent_a which_o with_o a_o worthy_a name_n he_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o and_o call_v it_o our_o spirit_n of_o venus_n it_o be_v aerugo_n or_o verdigrâ—ase_n which_o be_v thus_o make_v thin_a copper_n plate_n be_v put_v into_o mother_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v sour_a this_o acidity_n corrode_a the_o copper_n be_v coagulate_v with_o it_o into_o salt_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o every_o acid_n by_o corrosion_n as_o i_o have_v ocular_o demonstrate_v in_o lead_n and_o coral_n the_o reformer_n mundify_v this_o green_a salt_n with_o distil_v vinegar_n from_o which_o sure_o nothing_o but_o vinegar_n can_v be_v distil_v as_o basilius_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n do_v ingenious_o confess_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n by_o corrode_a copper_n it_o become_v vitriol_n from_o which_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o you_o can_v extract_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o same_o stagma_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o you_o pour_v on_o it_o according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n nihildat_fw-fr quod_fw-la in_o se_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la melt_v the_o remain_a caput_fw-la mortuum_n or_o faeces_fw-la in_o a_o pipkin_n add_v thereto_o a_o little_a nitre_n and_o tartar_n than_o the_o copper_n return_v to_o copper_n as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v change_v with_o the_o vinegar_n in_o verdigrease_n this_o be_v the_o secret_a and_o mysterious_a business_n the_o reformer_n out_o of_o his_o overflow_a liberality_n be_v willing_a to_o communicate_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o persuade_v we_o to_o buy_v at_o any_o rate_n say_v enjoy_v reader_n this_o secret_a etc._n etc._n away_o with_o this_o cheat_v esteem_n secret_n discover_v lose_v their_o esteem_n which_o even_o the_o vulgar_a do_v deride_v not_o believe_v man_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o secret_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reveal_v but_o in_o parable_n allegory_n metaphor_n and_o such_o like_a disguise_n so_o hâ—ppocrates_n advise_v and_o both_o he_o and_o venerable_a antiquity_n do_v the_o same_o speak_v not_o say_v the_o wiseman_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o fool_n for_o he_o will_v despise_v the_o instruction_n of_o thy_o mouth_n so_o johannes_n picus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n pythagoras_n plato_n boetius_fw-la macrobius_n in_o scipio_n dream_n cornelius_n tacitus_n etc._n etc._n all_o of_o they_o with_o one_o mouth_n affirm_v that_o secret_n be_v not_o to_o be_v divulge_v that_o so_o unworthy_a man_n may_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o but_o go_v to_o may_v we_o not_o use_v vinegar_n simple_o distil_v with_o less_o labour_n and_o charge_n since_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o element_n of_o chemistry_n teach_v we_o to_o prepare_v salt_n of_o pearl_n and_o coral_n with_o distil_v vinegar_n and_o afterward_o to_o wash_v it_o which_o yet_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unprofitable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o acid_n be_v coagulate_v with_o the_o solution_n as_o i_o have_v often_o show_v before_o but_o to_o contract_v all_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o vinegar_n and_o spirit_n of_o venus_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n impregnate_v with_o a_o acid_n volatile_a salt_n which_o if_o it_o corrode_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v present_o coagulate_v which_o afterward_o by_o combustion_n be_v fix_v into_o alcaly_a wherein_o now_o do_v the_o magistery_n of_o coral_n and_o pearl_n of_o the_o reformer_n exceed_v that_o which_o the_o rudiment_n teach_v what_o prerogative_n one_o have_v above_o the_o other_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o sulphur_n which_o precipitate_v both_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o more_o potent_a acidity_n apprehend_v the_o solution_n
alcahest_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o free_a from_o adulterator_n but_o instead_o thereof_o the_o reformer_n substitute_n vinegar_n 71._o vinegar_n in_o append_v f._n 71._o hereupon_o be_v instruct_v by_o my_o loss_n i_o become_v my_o own_o schoolmaster_n and_o have_v often_o think_v upon_o that_o say_v of_o escheurenterus_n to_o gratarolus_n thou_o know_v on_o easy_a term_n the_o sentence_n pass_v at_o bononia_n that_o he_o be_v proclaim_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v hang_v who_o first_o make_v a_o filatory_a at_o trent_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v a_o engine_n whereby_o raw_a silk_n by_o spindle_n be_v artificial_o draw_v into_o thread_n so_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o conceal_v that_o which_o may_v ennoble_v a_o physician_n be_v jealous_a not_o without_o cause_n lest_o by_o my_o sluggishness_n and_o neglect_n it_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o impostor_n and_o thereby_o the_o worthy_a and_o the_o unworthy_a shall_v undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n but_o the_o earnest_a importunity_n of_o this_o 487._o this_o pharmac_n 487._o reformer_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o select_v some_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o heap_n of_o my_o observation_n and_o experiment_n which_o i_o have_v design_v only_o for_o my_o own_o use_n and_o now_o to_o make_v they_o public_a yet_o still_o i_o keep_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o taph_n of_o libro_fw-la raaic_n none_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o teacher_n but_o such_o who_o teach_v by_o sure_a principle_n and_o cause_n arist_n in_o protm_n me._n taph_n hermes_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o author_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a than_o his_o book_n but_o i_o must_v follow_v the_o clew_n of_o inevitable_a fate_n and_o i_o undertake_v this_o labour_n the_o more_o willing_o that_o i_o may_v discover_v the_o right_a way_n to_o those_o that_o wander_v and_o may_v bring_v back_o straggler_n into_o it_o as_o also_o that_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o oppose_v this_o art_n may_v at_o length_n correct_v their_o mistake_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o further_o also_o that_o they_o who_o practise_v it_o may_v assure_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o for_o the_o future_a may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o craft_n and_o deceit_n of_o sophister_n and_o impostor_n in_o this_o work_n i_o mind_n more_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n than_o the_o ornament_n of_o elocution_n for_o the_o speech_n of_o truth_n say_v euripides_n be_v plain_a neither_o matter_n it_o therein_o what_o stile_n we_o use_v especial_o since_o cicero_n do_v not_o require_v eloquence_n in_o a_o philosopher_n much_o less_o do_v celsus_n in_o a_o physician_n for_o as_o plato_n say_v cause_n three_o word_n be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o just_a cause_n when_o we_o dispute_v of_o thing_n the_o rudeness_n or_o the_o elegancy_n of_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v heed_v but_o only_o that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v obtain_v as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o neither_o have_v i_o insert_v florid_n dispute_n or_o odious_a altercation_n but_o whatsoever_o offer_v itself_o more_o occult_o to_o the_o sense_n that_o experience_n be_v my_o guide_n i_o have_v despoil_v of_o its_o cover_n and_o have_v expose_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n naked_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o beholder_n so_o that_o every_o individual_a man_n may_v know_v it_o for_o truth_n love_v brevity_n not_o disputation_n by_o this_o compass_n i_o have_v steer_v draw_v near_o therefore_o all_o you_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o you_o shall_v behold_v thing_n both_o admirable_a and_o pleasant_a with_o your_o eye_n yea_o and_o handle_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n which_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v remote_a from_o our_o sensation_n and_o knowledge_n now_o to_o the_o work_n itself_o chap._n ii_o qui_fw-la nimium_fw-la properat_fw-la serius_fw-la absolvit_fw-la or_o no_o more_o haste_n than_o good_a speed_n the_o 5.481_o the_o pharmac_n 5.481_o reformer_n begin_v with_o a_o lofty_a brow_n now_o say_v he_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o treacle_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o preparation_n be_v so_o childish_a and_o absurd_a that_o their_o simplicity_n do_v no_o where_n more_o appear_v than_o about_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o animal_n only_o have_v volatile_a salt_n and_o in_o a_o violent_a calcination_n leave_v common_o nothing_o behind_o they_o save_v only_o terra_fw-la mortua_fw-la yea_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o absurdity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n cause_n do_v not_o tast_o condemn_v the_o guiltless_a not_o have_v thorough_o weigh_v their_o cause_n in_o that_o they_o substitute_v sal_fw-la ammoniac_a in_o the_o place_n of_o common_a salt_n not_o at_o all_o as_o i_o perceive_v understand_v the_o matter_n because_o all_o the_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v vanish_v into_o air_n and_o so_o there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o they_o neither_o of_o the_o viper_n nor_o of_o their_o add_v salt_n thus._n he_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o ancient_n deserve_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o absurdity_n or_o simplicity_n in_o this_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o incur_v the_o undue_a reprehension_n of_o the_o reformer_n so_o thet_o before_o we_o judge_v we_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o that_o both_o side_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o find_v out_o what_o the_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a of_o the_o ancient_n be_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n they_o substitute_v it_o in_o the_o room_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o for_o what_o end_n and_o wherein_o their_o offence_n lay_v so_o as_o to_o merit_v the_o rash_a anger_n and_o bitter_a despite_n of_o this_o reformer_n to_o make_v these_o thing_n more_o plain_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_a nature_n of_o certain_a salt_n here_o no_o imaginary_a thing_n here_o in_o order_n to_o the_o examination_n and_o understanding_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o by_o accident_n proper_a to_o they_o and_o know_v to_o sense_n and_o that_o not_o by_o logical_a and_o convertible_a syllogism_n or_o imaginary_a nonentities_a but_o by_o a_o experimental_a and_o natural_a history_n i_o say_v then_o and_o be_o ready_a to_o prove_v that_o not_o animal_n only_o have_v volatile_a salt_n but_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o reformer_n that_o all_o vegetable_n also_o have_v not_o a_o grain_n of_o fix_a salt_n by_o nature_n unless_o they_o acquire_v it_o by_o airy_a but_o first_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o thing_n more_o know_v proceed_v afterward_o by_o degree_n to_o those_o which_o be_v more_o occult_a pliny_n witness_v that_o natural_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v in_o great_a use_n among_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v say_v he_o 7._o l._n 1._o ch._n 7._o in_o africa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cirenia_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n in_o lump_n somewhat_o long_o and_o under_o the_o sand_n diascorides_n confirm_v the_o same_o that_o shall_v ammoniac_a be_v praise_v from_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v find_v this_o salt_n endure_v constant_a in_o the_o fire_n be_v after_o its_o manner_n of_o a_o more_o salt-acid_a relish_n than_o our_o common_a trencher-salt_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n find_v it_o more_o advantageous_a for_o medicine_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v more_o commend_v it_o to_o we_o but_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o be_v not_o in_o longish_n lump_n neither_o be_v it_o natural_a but_o be_v make_v by_o art_n viz._n of_o the_o natural_a and_o of_o the_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o ammal_n as_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o show_v according_a to_o the_o axiom_n of_o resolve_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_o consist_v of_o that_o into_o which_o they_o can_v be_v resolve_v aristorle_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o acid_n spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o also_o into_o a_o volatile_a alcaly_a all_o salt_n thing_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o substance_n viz._n alcaly_a and_o acid_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o degree_n both_o which_o be_v separate_v and_o again_o reunite_v become_v the_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a which_o it_o be_v before_o the_o acid_n part_n or_o spirit_n have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o that_o which_o be_v distil_v from_o common_a salt_n but_o the_o alcaly_a be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o be_v sublimate_v from_o man_n urine_n only_o it_o be_v not_o so_o stink_a whence_o i_o conjecture_v that_o they_o choose_v camel_n urine_n not_o man_n for_o the_o composition_n 8._o l._n 28._o c._n 8._o for_o the_o urine_n of_o camel_n as_o pliny_n observe_v be_v more_o profitable_a for_o fuller_n than_o the_o urine_n of_o other_o animal_n from_o whence_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o rich_a alcaly_a perhaps_o because_o they_o eat_v no_o salt_n as_o other_o animal_n do_v for_o common_a salt_n do_v not_o wash_v out_o or_o cleanse_v 96._o ody_n l._n 6._o
otto_n tachenius_n his_o hypocrates_n chymicus_fw-la discover_v the_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o the_o late_a viperine_n salt_n with_o his_o clavis_fw-la thereunto_o annex_v translate_v by_o j.j.u._n london_n print_v &_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o w_n martial_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o newgate_n street_n 1690_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o author_n of_o these_o ensue_a discourfe_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v hope_v yet_o live_v at_o venice_n have_v his_o name_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o merit_n among_o the_o prime_a physician_n and_o chemist_n of_o this_o age_n his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o spagyrical_a art_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o emunct_n and_o sagacious_a person_n who_o have_v study_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o zwelfer_n his_o antagonist_n who_o during_o this_o whole_a treatife_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reformer_n for_o the_o reason_n mention_v p._n 2._o the_o translation_n itself_o be_v not_o perform_v without_o labour_n and_o sweat_v partly_o because_o the_o edition_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o one_o from_o brunswick_n the_o other_o from_o leyden_n be_v very_o unperfect_a and_o incorrect_a partly_o also_o because_o the_o author_n be_v more_o intent_n on_o matter_n than_o word_n on_o thing_n than_o expression_n it_o be_v his_o own_o apology_n p._n 4._o do_v sometime_o leave_v his_o sense_n to_o be_v pick_v out_o by_o the_o analogy_n of_o his_o doctrine_n if_o morose_n and_o supercilious_a censurer_n shall_v object_v impoliteness_n solecism_n inept_v cadencys_n and_o cohaesion_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n obscurity_n length_n of_o parentheses_n and_o other_o flaw_n usual_o incident_a or_o at_o least_o impute_v to_o translation_n in_o bar_n to_o such_o hypercritick_n i_o offer_v the_o particular_n follow_v viz._n that_o every_o language_n have_v its_o idiom_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o transferrable_a to_o another_o that_o a_o translator_n be_v no_o paraphra_v but_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o sense_n and_o in_o great_a part_n confine_v to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o author_n have_v no_o allowable_a liberty_n to_o make_v excursion_n or_o to_o add_v any_o explanatory_a embellishment_n to_o another_o man_n work_n it_o be_v his_o province_n to_o write_v by_o the_o copy_n before_o he_o i._n e._n to_o vestigate_v and_o overtake_v the_o author_n sense_n and_o faithful_o to_o render_v it_o which_o i_o hope_v be_v here_o not_o unhappy_o perform_v as_o for_o the_o obscurity_n object_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o must_v bear_v part_n of_o the_o gild_n if_o any_o he_o for_o that_o be_v novel_a or_o at_o least_o retrive_v from_o antiquity_n may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o clear_o and_o apodictical_o explain_v in_o a_o compendium_n which_o the_o author_n intimate_v more_o than_o once_o as_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o gainsayers_a though_o plain_o enough_o especial_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o clavis_fw-la to_o satisfy_v the_o reason_n and_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o candid_a and_o ingenious_a reader_n last_o since_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o be_v witty_a in_o another_o man_n labour_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o poet_n carpere_fw-la vel_fw-la noli_fw-la nostra_fw-la velede_n tua_fw-la j._n w._n publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n this_o book_n as_o to_o the_o translation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o peruse_v justify_v and_o approve_v by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o experience_a chemist_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o need_v no_o other_o commendation_n than_o the_o long_a since_o allow_v and_o print_a observation_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n philosophical_a transaction_n aug._n 16._o 1669._o num._n 50._o page_n 1019._o otto_n nistachenii_n hypocrates_n chymicus_fw-la venetiis_fw-la in_o 12o._o this_o author_n though_o print_v two_o or_o three_o year_n ago_o come_v not_o to_o our_o knowledge_n till_o now_o he_o in_o his_o tract_n endeavour_n to_o justify_v the_o ancient_n blame_v by_o zwelfer_n in_o his_o pharmacopaea_n augustana_n for_o have_v commit_v several_a fault_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o certain_a salt_n call_v theriacal_a because_o extract_v out_o of_o viper_n and_o diverse_a other_o ingredient_n compose_v theriack_a and_o have_v do_v this_o he_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n especial_o of_o alcalyes_n and_o acid_n which_o he_o with_o some_o other_o chemist_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v also_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o a_o great_a chemist_n too_o he_o entitle_v his_o book_n hypocrates_n chymicus_fw-la though_o the_o salt_n alcaly_a proper_o signify_v that_o salt_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o egyptian_a herb_n name_v kaly_n yet_o chemist_n take_v it_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o understand_v by_o that_o word_n all_o the_o salt_n which_o like_o that_o of_o the_o say_a herb_n draw_v and_o impregnate_n themselves_o with_o acid_n once_o to_o this_o salt_n our_o author_n refer_v almost_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v examine_v its_o property_n relate_v divers_a not_o uncurious_a observation_n concern_v it_o for_o example_n that_o nothing_o pierce_v so_o much_o as_o alcalyes_n and_o that_o therefore_o nature_n have_v store_v the_o sweat_n of_o animal_n so_o plentiful_o with_o it_o for_o that_o the_o ordure_n which_o continual_o gather_v on_o the_o skin_n will_v soon_o stop_v the_o pore_n of_o it_o if_o the_o sweat_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o some_o efficatious_a dissolvent_a to_o open_v and_o pierce_v they_o whence_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o best_a liquor_v boot_n and_o such_o as_o be_v water-proof_n will_v be_v quick_o pierce_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o horse_n add_v that_o though_o riding-post_n he_o have_v to_o avoid_v that_o inconvenience_n rubh_v his_o boot_n with_o a_o vernice_n which_o resist_v even_o to_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la yet_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o ride_v on_o dissolve_v that_o fence_n after_o the_o second_o day_n of_o his_o voyage_n next_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o error_n to_o use_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n for_o whiten_v the_o tooth_n experience_n show_v that_o from_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o alcaly_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n there_o result_v a_o yellow_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o alcaly_a continual_o transpire_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n as_o out_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n employ_v to_o rub_v the_o tooth_n when_o mix_v with_o that_o salt_n must_v thing_fw-mi they_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n then_o he_o affirm_v that_o wood_n rot_v have_v no_o alcaly_a in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o rot_v not_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o exhal_n of_o that_o salt_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o venetian_n to_o harden_v the_o timber_n design_v for_o building_n of_o ship_n sink_v it_o green_a in_o water_n and_o there_o leave_v it_o many_o year_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o alcaly_a have_v be_v hinder_v from_o exhaling_a the_o timber_n rot_v not_o but_o become_v as_o hard_a in_o a_o manner_n as_o stone_n we_o can_v pretermit_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o author_n find_v occasion_n in_o this_o book_n to_o explain_v the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o famous_a turnheiser_n a_o german_a chemist_n make_v that_o celebrate_a nail_n half_a gold_n and_o half_a iron_n which_o be_v show_v at_o florence_n in_o the_o repository_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o chemist_n have_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o prince_n immerse_v in_o a_o certain_a oil_n the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o nail_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v all_o iron_n that_o part_n which_o touch_v the_o oil_n be_v instant_o find_v to_o be_v good_a gold_n several_a person_n have_v examine_v this_o nail_n and_o see_v the_o gold_n and_o iron_n exceed_v well_o conjoin_v be_v persuade_v that_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o a_o true_a change_n of_o one_o of_o those_o two_o metal_n into_o the_o other_o believe_v it_o impossible_a they_o can_v be_v soder_v together_o but_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n make_v that_o a_o very_a easy_a thing_n if_o the_o iron_n be_v before_o prepare_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o he_o pretend_v that_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a secret_n of_o turnheiser_n the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o but_o illusion_n for_o after_o he_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v soder_v together_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n with_o half_a a_o nail_n he_o know_v so_o well_o to_o give_v the_o colour_n of_o iron_n to_o gold_n that_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o whole_a nail_n be_v of_o iron_n and_o have_v afterward_o put_v this_o nail_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o hold_v it_o
he_o be_v occult_a yet_o by_o mechanical_a necessity_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v acid_n as_o i_o have_v evidence_v in_o oil_n suet_n milk_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o universe_n will_v be_v coagulate_v for_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v say_v my_o doctor_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v see_v with_o the_o eye_n i._n e._n none_o can_v understand_v my_o write_n arte._n de_fw-fr arte._n unless_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o this_o chemical_a and_o salt-fusory_a art_n wherefore_o hypocrates_n find_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o a_o grateful_a consent_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v read_v but_o paper_a one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n on_o this_o foot_n he_o place_v the_o unmovable_a foundation_n of_o learning_n and_o from_o these_o he_o have_v deduce_v all_o mechanical_a progress_n and_o explication_n of_o cause_n so_o firm_o that_o if_o all_o paper_n book_n with_o their_o author_n be_v lose_v yet_o by_o this_o method_n out_o of_o the_o great_a book_n of_o nature_n they_o may_v be_v all_o again_o retrieve_v hence_o it_o appear_v how_o many_o fable_n have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o worthy_a man_n which_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o yea_o many_o thing_n publish_v under_o his_o name_n suit_v not_o with_o his_o profound_a wisdom_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a again_o he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v they_o the_o permixture_n and_o alteration_n which_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o fix_a alcalyes_n with_o acid_n the_o same_o also_o diet._n also_o l._n 1._o of_o diet._n my_o hypocrates_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o volatile_a alcalyes_n of_o animal_n for_o the_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o any_o animal_n whatsoever_o be_v saturate_v with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o variol_n assume_v the_o nature_n of_o vitriol_n but_o not_o have_v the_o colcothar_n of_o iron_n it_o be_v precipitate_v by_o juice_n of_o gall_n into_o a_o bottom_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n like_v to_o white_a vitriol_n of_o which_o above_o out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noonday_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o vehicle_n and_o lodging_n place_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o bond_n join_v soul_n and_o body_n which_o i_o shall_v also_o show_v by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n for_o the_o same_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o what_o animal_n soever_o with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v make_v natural_a nitre_n conceive_v flame_n and_o be_v melt_v in_o the_o fire_n like_o ordinary_a nitre_n the_o same_o alcaly_a i_o say_v with_o vinegar_n be_v make_v tartar_n which_o be_v whole_o distil_v into_o a_o salt_n liquor_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o mindererus_n his_o water_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o acid_n juice_n for_o as_o fix_a alcalyes_n be_v vacuous_a and_o empty_a body_n so_o be_v also_o the_o volatile_a one_o of_o all_o animal_n who_o preparation_n the_o reformer_n indeed_o teach_v which_o yet_o be_v very_o inane_fw-la and_o empty_a as_o all_o alcalyes_n be_v hence_o my_o hypocrates_n move_v to_o a_o smile_a laughter_n pleasant_o say_v diet._n l._n 1._o of_o diet._n they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v but_o they_o obey_v their_o destine_a fate_n wherefore_o the_o alcaly_a of_o viper_n be_v a_o vacuous_a and_o empty_a body_n be_v saturate_v by_o the_o reformer_n as_o empty_a with_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o salt_n 486._o pharm_n f._n 486._o and_o what_o else_o i_o pray_v but_o common_a salt_n can_v issue_v from_o it_o behold_v the_o cheat_n and_o imposture_n which_o the_o reformer_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o with_o so_o much_o labour_n of_o which_o triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n he_o thus_o scribble_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v never_o think_v there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n of_o fix_v have_v speak_v this_o by_z and_o by_o heâ—recants_v 486._o pharm_n f._n 486._o say_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o these_o operation_n i_o give_v he_o occasion_n for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o what_o he_o have_v experiment_a herein_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o die_v with_o he_o alas_o poor_a man_n why_o not_o but_o go_v too_o let_v we_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n he_o have_v make_v a_o fair_a oration_n and_o no_o doubt_n deserve_v a_o statue_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o physic_n 75._o append._n in_o animadu_n fol._n 75._o for_o have_v so_o polite_o distinguish_v the_o acid_n from_o the_o salt_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o apothecary_n chap._n xxii_o a_o childish_a opinion_n discover_v i_o will_v brief_o now_o run_v over_o the_o acid_n 52._o in_o append._n f._n 52._o which_o the_o reformer_n teach_v as_o contrary_a to_o salt_n which_o doctrine_n yet_o with_o many_o other_o i_o find_v to_o be_v false_a and_o full_a of_o ignorance_n creator_n fire_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n explain_v the_o book_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o ordinary_a professor_n of_o the_o creator_n as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o fire_n keep_v to_o the_o term_n usual_o receive_v for_o fire_n be_v here_o the_o public_a professor_n and_o just_a judge_n logic_n have_v no_o such_o way_n of_o distinguish_v for_o that_o only_o handle_v true_a science_n already_o find_v out_o and_o propound_v methodical_o and_o clear_o and_o profitable_o to_o treat_v of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o every_o knowable_a thing_n but_o i_o have_v before_o distinguish_v the_o taste_n or_o sapour_n of_o salt_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o present_a compendium_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o powder_n of_o nitre_n way_n the_o calcine_v of_o gold_n the_o day_n way_n and_o common_a salt_n ana_n four_o ounce_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o alum_n to_o which_o add_v simple_a water_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o act_n not_o undissolved_a and_o you_o will_v obtain_v a_o salt_n liquor_n to_o which_o add_v two_o drachm_n at_o least_o of_o leaf-gold_n mingle_v the_o gold_n with_o the_o salt_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o glazen_a pot_n to_o siccity_n towards_o the_o end_n increase_v the_o fire_n till_o it_o afford_v a_o smell_n like_o that_o of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la so_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o mixture_n erode_n the_o gold_n dissolve_v the_o white_a mass_n in_o a_o pot_n with_o common_a water_n let_v the_o solution_n rest_n in_o the_o glass_n vessel_n till_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n do_v subside_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a pour_v it_o out_o by_o inclination_n to_o this_o clear_a solution_n instil_v by_o drop_n some_o fix_v resolve_v alcaly_a ex._n gra._n liquor_n of_o tartar_n which_o present_o absorb_v the_o more_o subtle_a acid_n spirit_n and_o the_o gold_n present_o fall_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o this_o operation_n the_o salt_n hinder_v not_o the_o acid_n spirit_n as_o the_o reformer_n teach_v but_o the_o alcaly_a of_o tartar_n consume_v the_o acid_n destroy_v the_o compositum_fw-la the_o same_o way_n but_o with_o great_a force_n distil_a water_n of_o nitre_n and_o alum_n in_o which_o common_a salt_n have_v be_v dissolve_v way_n galcine_v of_o gold_n the_o mor_v way_n dissolve_v gold_n for_o if_o the_o salt_n be_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n it_o will_v not_o corrode_v the_o gold_n wherefore_o salt_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o acid_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la neither_o in_o the_o dry_a nor_o moist_a way_n but_o add_v vigour_n to_o it_o like_v to_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a hence_o basilius_n what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o eagle_n be_v also_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o i_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o gold_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o by_o salt_n but_o why_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v dissolve_v it_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v viz._n by_o corrode_a the_o spirit_n it_o return_v to_o that_o which_o it_o native_o and_o original_o be_v viz._n into_o salt_n chap._n xxiii_o obscure_a thing_n make_v manifest_a i_o will_v show_v another_o experiment_n very_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n manifest_v that_o salt_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o acid_n take_v three_o pound_n of_o dry_a vitriol_n gold_n tincture_n of_o gold_n two_o pound_n of_o nitre_n fix_v ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a sulphur_n and_o five_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o common_a salt_n and_o powder_n of_o brick_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a lest_o the_o salt_n shall_v be_v melt_v with_o the_o sulphur_n let_v there_o be_v six_o pound_n of_o this_o last_o powder_n mingle_v the_o small_a powder_n exact_o and_o distil_v the_o water_n at_o least_o out_o of_o sand_n put_v gold_n money_n into_o this_o water_n without_o rectification_n premise_v and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n hour_n in_o a_o warm_a place_n you_o will_v see_v the_o water_n
twenty_o five_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o hold_v more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o mixture_n so_o that_o of_o 280_o l._n of_o the_o live_a mercury_n and_o 20_o l._n of_o the_o sublimate_n you_o may_v gather_v 380_o l._n of_o the_o sublimate_n now_o the_o live_a mercury_n thus_o increase_v in_o weight_n eighty_o pound_n not_o from_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o rubify_v vitriol_n as_o the_o error_n the_o the_o reformer_n error_n reformer_n think_v which_o he_o therefore_o say_v must_v be_v wary_o calcine_v but_o only_o from_o the_o common_a salt_n which_o i_o prove_v thus_o let_v the_o same_o mercury_n be_v sublimate_v colour_n mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la sublimate_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n with_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o nitre_n and_o rubify_v vitriol_n without_o common_a salt_n than_o the_o mercury_n ascend_v red_a and_o acquire_v nothing_o of_o weight_n or_o of_o the_o corrosive_n so_o also_o precipitate_v common_a mercury_n precipitate_v if_o the_o same_o mercury_n be_v precipitate_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o nitre_n and_o vitriol_n than_o it_o wax_v shine_v red_a and_o acquire_v no_o further_a weight_n the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o sulphureous_a nitre_n elevate_v the_o sulphur_n of_o vitriol_n which_o do_v joint_o act_v at_o least_o upon_o their_o like_a i._n e._n upon_o the_o external_n sulphur_n of_o the_o mercury_n and_o so_o it_o can_v increase_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o weight_n nor_o assume_v a_o corrosive_a virtue_n chap._n xxv_o minerva_n treat_v now_o that_o vulgar_a mercury_n have_v a_o sulphur_n external_a and_o separable_a from_o the_o effence_n of_o mercury_n perfect_a 2_o part._n l_o 2._o sum._n perfect_a beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o geber_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n experience_v also_o show_v the_o fure_a school-mistriss_n both_o here_o and_o every_o where_n by_o this_o operation_n put_v clean_a and_o pure_a mercury_n into_o a_o glass_n of_o a_o plain_a bottom_n and_o very_a narrow_a mouth_n boil_v it_o in_o sand_n first_o with_o a_o slow_a and_o moderate_a afterward_o with_o a_o strong_a fire_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o mercury_n may_v endeavour_v to_o ascend_v which_o if_o it_o happen_v by_o a_o simple_a motion_n cause_v it_o to_o subside_o again_o this_o way_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o external_n fire_n it_o be_v precipitate_v shine_v red_a like_o that_o mercury_n sulphur_n rubify_v mercury_n which_o be_v precipitate_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la out_o of_o vitriol_n and_o nitre_n and_o it_o neither_o get_v nor_o lose_v in_o its_o weight_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o small_a portion_n if_o its_o proper_a sulphur_n have_v mortify_v and_o rubify_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_fw-la sulphureous_a nitre_n for_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o sulphur_n to_o rubify_v mercury_n as_o i_o have_v also_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la which_o also_o get_v nothing_o in_o weight_n which_o our_o chemist_n must_v attentive_o consider_v for_o it_o be_v of_o concernment_n mingle_v this_o red_a precipitate_v either_o make_v per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o otherwise_o of_o whatsoever_o condition_n with_o common_a salt_n urge_v this_o compositum_fw-la with_o a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v elevate_v into_o a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n neither_o do_v the_o salt_n here_o hinder_v the_o acid_n sulphur_n yea_o without_o salt_n it_o will_v never_o be_v make_v sublimate_n corrosive_a out_o of_o red_a precipitate_a neither_o will_v the_o mercury_n increase_v in_o its_o weight_n so_o that_o precipitate_a which_o crollius_n call_v turbith_n minerale_fw-mi in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n be_v not_o red_a because_o little_a of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o vitriol_n be_v elevate_v without_o nitre_n in_o the_o distillation_n but_o because_o of_o the_o affinity_n and_o symbol_n which_o it_o have_v in_o act_v upon_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mercury_n it_o grow_v yellow_a and_o have_v acquire_v no_o weight_n after_o the_o aluminous_a taste_n be_v wash_v away_o with_o hot_a water_n the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a precipitate_v be_v equal_a they_o provoke_v vomit_n corrupt_v the_o gum_n and_o take_v often_o do_v cause_n the_o execrable_a ftyalism_n hence_o helmont_n 6._o of_o favour_n c._n 15.5_o 6._o as_o long_o as_o vulgar_a mercury_n can_v be_v revificate_v it_o be_v no_o good_a man_n remedy_n for_o as_o all_o medicine_n be_v poison_n in_o reference_n to_o we_o and_o not_o to_o the_o excrement_n assault_v we_o rather_o than_o disease_n so_o also_o be_v the_o vulgar_a precipitate_a of_o mercury_n hence_o that_o of_o my_o medicine_n my_o of_o purge_v medicine_n hypocrates_n no_o physician_n can_v primise_v health_n by_o prescribe_v the_o assume_v of_o laxative_n and_o although_o many_o affirm_v that_o mercury_n precipitate_v per_fw-la se_fw-la without_o the_o addition_n of_o corrosive_n do_v mighty_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n cure_v all_o favour_n as_o well_o continual_a as_o intermittent_a and_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n give_v whole_o cure_v the_o french-pox_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o sulphur_n though_o it_o be_v diligent_o handle_v the_o common_a way_n yet_o it_o remain_v the_o same_o mercury_n still_o and_o although_o sulphur_n with_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o art_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o yet_o not_o endure_v a_o vacuum_n in_o a_o small_a space_n of_o time_n it_o regain_v new_a like_o the_o former_a diaet_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr diaet_fw-la as_o our_o master_n teach_v apart_n it_o be_v sufficient_a neither_o for_o itself_o nor_o any_o other_o nay_o beside_o experience_n geber_n confirm_v it_o and_o other_o learned_a men._n hence_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v aureum_fw-la seculum_fw-la 90._o f._n 90._o very_o elegant_o sâ—turn_n his_o grandfather_n out_o of_o mere_a anger_n again_o change_v it_o into_o what_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o this_o spirit_n have_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o multiformous_a and_o of_o mercury_n those_o that_o have_v pass_v through_o these_o painful_a labour_n metal_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o mercury_n be_v a_o perfect_a metal_n know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a but_o when_o it_o be_v regenerate_v and_o resuscitate_v out_o of_o silver_n or_o any_o other_o perfect_a metal_n and_o also_o cleanse_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o with_o his_o requisite_a precipitate_v to_o a_o redness_n it_o become_v a_o medicine_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v which_o provoke_v neither_o stool_n nor_o vomit_n unless_o in_o a_o undiscreet_a dose_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o aurora_n of_o the_o philosopher_n though_o as_o it_o be_v rain-bow_n peacocks-tail_n with_o sundry_a admirable_a colour_n appear_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n same_o every_o like_a be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o matter_n itself_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o sulphureous_a steel_n while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o workman_n neither_o let_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o this_o precipitate_v be_v that_o panaâ—aea_n which_o part_n which_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o six_o part_n crollius_n see_v at_o michael_n sâ—â—ndivoius's_n who_o name_n he_o express_v in_o his_o preface_n with_o great_a letter_n here_o and_o there_o in_o these_o word_n apud_fw-la magnum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la bene_fw-la sit_fw-la it_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o art_n to_o read_v it_o cum_fw-la primis_fw-la egregium_fw-la helioc_fw-la antharum_fw-la bour_o eaâ—em_n nunc_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la quiescentem_fw-la cujusmodi_fw-la ientis_fw-la denique_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la latâ—tare_fw-la temporum_fw-la curnicvlis_n because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o first_o universal_a matter_n reduce_v to_o its_o first_o matter_n but_o what_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v beside_o hypocrates_n ouâ—d_n also_o do_v indigitate_v 15._o metamorph._n l._n 15._o tempus_fw-la edax_fw-la rerum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o first_o matter_n in_o time_n do_v consume_v whatsoever_o be_v produce_v in_o or_o from_o it_o hence_o the_o ancient_n fable_v that_o saturn_n do_v devour_v his_o own_o son_n as_o the_o venerable_a pythagoras_n do_v witness_n all_o secret_n say_v he_o be_v in_o saturn_n i_o e._n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o matter_n of_o which_o enough_o at_o this_o time_n wherefore_o the_o external_n sulphur_n in_o the_o mercury_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o vomit_n and_o salivation_n and_o not_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n with_o which_o it_o be_v precipitate_v or_o sublimate_v poison_n sulphur_n of_o mercury_n be_v poison_n which_o the_o inunction_n with_o quick_a silver_n itself_o prove_v which_o be_v not_o perceive_v by_o the_o taste_n but_o the_o most_o acid_n sulphur_n of_o mercury_n as_o i_o have_v show_v first_o pierce_v the_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o acid_n than_o it_o creep_v to_o the_o ventricles_n or_o cavity_n of_o the_o muscle_n
do_v their_o utmost_a to_o restore_v and_o underprop_v science_n deliver_v indeed_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o now_o almost_o wear_v out_o by_o age_n and_o adulterate_v beside_o or_o else_o who_o do_v endeavour_v to_o add_v to_o they_o or_o illustrate_v they_o moreover_o they_o labour_v to_o degrade_v such_o person_n from_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o so_o to_o disinherit_v they_o from_o their_o possession_n of_o ancient_a learning_n by_o who_o calumny_n the_o enquirer_n after_o truth_n be_v deter_v and_o lead_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n if_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v take_v this_o course_n to_o reproach_v the_o labour_n and_o study_n of_o those_o that_o go_v before_o they_o they_o have_v never_o pierce_v into_o the_o inward_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o truth_n in_o many_o science_n will_v as_o yet_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o obscurity_n and_o very_o few_o will_v have_v attain_v to_o any_o light_n in_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o since_o those_o philosopher_n be_v please_v with_o another_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o study_n not_o be_v deter_v or_o take_v off_o from_o their_o honest_a labour_n by_o the_o tongue_n of_o reviler_n but_o rather_o more_o earnest_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o disquisition_n and_o study_n so_o that_o almost_o in_o every_o age_n some_o one_o or_o other_o art_n and_o science_n be_v hatch_v or_o else_o retrieve_v and_o from_o small_a beginning_n promote_v to_o great_a increase_n semblable_o why_o may_v not_o i_o more_o clear_o open_v the_o sense_n of_o hypocrates_n that_o so_o the_o ancient_n and_o noble_a science_n of_o physic_n and_o method_n of_o cure_n may_v receive_v a_o advancement_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o contemplate_v that_o divine_a abstruse_a and_o admirable_a thing_n as_o well_o in_o disease_n as_o remedy_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n let_v the_o tongue_n of_o slanderer_n be_v silent_a let_v they_o not_o blame_v i_o that_o be_v but_o a_o puny_a i_o first_o of_o all_o bear_v the_o lamp_n to_o all_o that_o seek_v for_o truth_n in_o this_o argument_n let_v all_o such_o fly_n and_o cantharides_n be_v pack_v for_o as_o the_o one_o pitch_v on_o the_o slourish_a corn_n and_o the_o other_o fly_v into_o the_o sweet_a ointment_n so_o these_o foolish_a and_o slothful_a calumniator_n cease_v not_o to_o detract_v from_o the_o labour_n and_o manner_n of_o other_o man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v catch_v much_o honour_n and_o glory_n by_o fish_v for_o it_o in_o the_o disgrace_n of_o other_o avaunt_o such_o thorny_a medicke_n let_v they_o continual_o go_v a_o beg_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o collect_v raw_a receipt_n reform_v neither_o by_o reason_n method_n nor_o judgement_n which_o hypocrates_n disapprove_v and_o proscribe_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o this_o art_n as_o unsafe_a because_o not_o understand_v experiment_n say_v he_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v fallacious_a neither_o let_v they_o object_n to_o i_o this_o my_o institution_n as_o a_o new_a and_o unprofitable_a piece_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a and_o find_v most_o true_a by_o solid_a experience_n not_o that_o i_o be_o so_o vain_a and_o insolent_a as_o to_o boast_v myself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o i_o only_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v its_o interpreter_n and_o explainer_n these_o thing_n i_o determine_v to_o do_v in_o a_o book_n by_o itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o pre-emitted_n my_o hypocrates_n chymicus_fw-la which_o book_n seem_v ed_z necessary_a for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o subsequent_a doctrine_n by_o know_a example_n but_o now_o see_v malign_v ignorance_n reign_v in_o our_o art_n i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o change_v my_o resolution_n and_o to_o reduce_v into_o this_o compendium_n what_o and_o how_o much_o of_o divinity_n be_v in_o ancient_a medicine_n as_o also_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v discuss_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o prudent_a in_o this_o little_a book_n i_o determine_v mighty_a prince_n and_o my_o gracious_a lord_n to_o dedicate_v this_o my_o grand_a endeavour_n to_o you_o not_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o blazon_n the_o genealogy_n of_o you_o and_o your_o ancestor_n most_o august_n house_n that_o be_v far_o from_o i_o for_o i_o know_v that_o all_o adulation_n do_v displease_v your_o highness_n but_o because_o you_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o hide_a science_n and_o of_o all_o admirable_a thing_n and_o especial_o a_o patron_n of_o the_o muse_n which_o evident_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o that_o flourish_a academy_n which_o you_o have_v late_o erect_v but_o furthermore_o by_o those_o great_a largess_n and_o stipend_n wherewith_o you_o have_v endow_v its_o choice_n member_n and_o learned_a professor_n out_o of_o your_o incredible_a clemency_n and_o favour_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v your_o highness_n singular_a courtesy_n bounty_n and_o benevolence_n extend_v towards_o i_o in_o particular_a your_o poor_a client_n the_o last_o year_n and_o also_o that_o unspeakable_a beneficence_n which_o your_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n a_o few_o year_n since_o show_v towards_o i_o which_o you_o by_o a_o rare_a example_n have_v also_o double_v and_o outdo_v which_o consideration_n alone_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v oblige_v i_o to_o make_v this_o dedication_n to_o yourself_o and_o so_o to_o hang_v up_o this_o little_a table_n on_o the_o public_a altar_n of_o immortality_n not_o only_o that_o my_o write_n may_v hereby_o speak_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o that_o i_o may_v manifest_v the_o symbol_n of_o a_o grateful_a mind_n and_o may_v testify_v and_o profess_v my_o observance_n of_o you._n be_v please_v therefore_o great_a sir_n favourable_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o admire_a divine_a thing_n of_o hypocrates_n ancient_o adorn_v with_o somany_a trophy_n now_o consecrate_v to_o your_o mighty_a name_n and_o let_v it_o find_v a_o place_n there_o whither_o the_o messenger_n of_o a_o grateful_a mind_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v admiâ—â—â—â—_n which_o as_o i_o supplicate_v with_o that_o humility_n which_o become_v i_o so_o i_o also_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n long_o to_o preserve_v your_o highness_n in_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n so_o pray_v venice_n the_o ides_n of_o november_n 1668._o your_o highness_n most_o devote_a tachenius_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o courteous_a reader_n and_o lover_n of_o the_o ancient_a hippocratical_a medicine_n in_o the_o inquist_n after_o the_o hide_a cause_n of_o thing_n how_o prone_a man_n be_v to_o err_v and_o to_o be_v mistake_v without_o the_o help_n of_o true_a experiment_n it_o easy_o appear_v by_o that_o common_a and_o in_o this_o age_n epidemical_a complaint_n which_o i_o myself_o do_v also_o think_v not_o altogether_o groundless_a concern_v the_o inconsiderate_a edition_n and_o multitude_n of_o new_a book_n partly_o because_o the_o rash_a publication_n of_o the_o write_n of_o sciolist_n and_o vain_a person_n be_v of_o itself_o odious_a partly_o also_o because_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o raw_a pamphlet_n do_v prejudice_n even_o our_o common_a scanties_n and_o take_v off_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o from_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o accurate_a wisdom_n and_o instruction_n whence_o probable_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o study_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o inquire_v after_o truth_n may_v be_v less_o esteem_v and_o regard_v by_o we_o and_o if_o any_o one_o demand_n why_o do_v i_o then_o publish_v this_o present_a tract_n a_o piece_n compose_v with_o no_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n but_o thrust_v forth_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o temerity_n and_o consequent_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v compare_v in_o point_n of_o vsefulness_n with_o the_o mowment_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o he_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n which_o move_v i_o again_o to_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n and_o to_o emit_v to_o public_a view_n this_o piece_n of_o ancient_a medicine_n first_o in_o the_o year_n 1666_o i_o print_v the_o necessary_a opinion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n under_o the_o title_n of_o hypocrates_n chymicus_fw-la and_o there_o show_v by_o clear_a argument_n deduce_v from_o exerience_n p_o that_o fire_n and_o water_n in_o essence_n root_n and_o property_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o primordial_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n since_o the_o divine_a old_a man_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o diaet_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n witty_o enough_o yet_o most_o obscure_o perhaps_o fear_v the_o ridiculous_a censure_n and_o inept_v confutation_n of_o such_o as_o the_o austrian_a and_o norinberg_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o their_o foul_a mouth_a companion_n who_o be_v crafty_o busy_v with_o their_o rustic_a muse_n only_o about_o the_o bark_n and_o outside_n of_o thing_n because_o in_o
nutriment_n in_o man_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o without_o water_n nature_n operate_v not_o see_v hippoc._n chym._n chap._n 19_o for_o confirmation_n of_o my_o assertion_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o noble_a cosmopolita_n nature_n say_v he_o know_v how_o to_o produce_v fruit_n in_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o water_n and_o from_o the_o air_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o life_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v unless_o lus_z sifter_n i._n e._n alcaly_a be_v in_o water_n which_o this_o spirit_n love_v it_o will_v not_o subsist_v of_o itself_o because_o it_o can_v be_v alone_o as_o hypocrates_n inform_v we_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o return_v into_o its_o own_o soil_n and_o country_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o hypocrates_n again_o say_v de_fw-fr naturâ_fw-la pveri_fw-la many_o thing_n do_v happen_v out_o of_o a_o few_o because_o all_o thing_n produce_v on_o the_o earth_n do_v extract_v a_o more_o copious_a virtue_n from_o the_o earth_n than_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o from_o their_o parent_n or_o original_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o câ—smopolita_n say_v before_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o alcaly_a to_o which_o he_o add_v water_n coagulate_v by_o the_o force_n of_o vogetable_a sulphur_n into_o herb_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o unless_o this_o spirit_n or_o sulphur_n call_v it_o as_o you_o please_v do_v find_v something_o in_o water_n which_o it_o love_v assure_o it_o will_v never_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o will_v coagulate_v nothing_o for_o if_o water_n by_o the_o force_n of_o vegetable_a sulphur_n be_v coagulate_v into_o herb_n the_o same_o water_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n sulphur_n must_v be_v coagulate_v into_o mineral_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o animal_n sulphur_n into_o animal_n whence_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v nutritive_a if_o it_o ought_v to_o undergo_v coagulation_n elsewhere_o so_o that_o common_a water_n be_v that_o catholic_n and_o universal_a wine_n which_o animal_n wine_n a_o catholic_n wine_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n do_v drink_v each_o of_o they_o after_o their_o own_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o therefore_o to_o deny_v that_o alcaly_a be_v in_o water_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o grave_a author_n against_o reason_n and_o against_o experience_n and_o they_o which_o in_o like_a sort_n deny_v water_n to_o nourish_v gain_v nothing_o but_o universal_a scorn_n for_o their_o labour_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v hypocrates_n speak_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o diet_n against_o those_o who_o deny_v water_n to_o nourish_v and_o to_o be_v coagulate_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o sulphur_n into_o mineral_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n yea_o into_o humane_a body_n themselves_o see_v nature_n act_v every_o where_o alike_o in_o those_o say_v he_o where_o fire_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o water_n some_o call_v such_o person_n sottish_a other_o amaze_a one_o stupid_n or_o dolt_n which_o temper_n be_v a_o certain_a dull_a species_n of_o madness_n such_o person_n do_v weep_v and_o wail_v when_o no_o man_n trouble_v or_o strike_v they_o they_o fear_v thing_n not_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o be_v sadn_v at_o thing_n not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o do_v imagine_v such_o thing_n as_o wiseman_n will_v never_o do_v wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o purge_v such_o trouble_a brain_n with_o hellebore_n provide_v anticyra_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v the_o feat_n thus_o speak_v hypocrates_n against_o those_o who_o deny_v that_o water_n do_v nourish_v hitherto_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o shop_n of_o wise_a nature_n how_o the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v reverberate_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v fix_v into_o alcaly_a and_o how_o that_o alcaly_a do_v again_o incessant_o attract_v the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o they_o be_v both_o condense_v together_o to_o this_o natural_a operation_n i_o will_v now_o subjoin_v that_o which_o be_v artificial_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o venerable_a antiquity_n do_v endeavour_v to_o imjtate_v nature_n as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a be_v therefore_o take_v vegetable_n of_o all_o sort_n wood_n shrub_n chip_n lopping_n leave_n etc._n etc._n all_o green_a and_o fresh_a who_o moisture_n here_o be_v instead_o of_o rain_n if_o it_o be_v wood_n young_a shrub_n or_o lopping_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o they_o may_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o open_a air_n or_o in_o a_o chimney_n and_o so_o without_o flame_v out_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n lest_o that_o which_o we_o seek_v for_o shall_v return_v by_o the_o motion_n into_o air_n or_o its_o own_o country_n if_o they_o be_v herb_n full_a of_o juice_n they_o may_v be_v burn_v to_o ash_n in_o a_o fire_v and_o light_v furnace_n fire_n here_o be_v instead_o of_o the_o sun_n beam_n which_o reverberate_v the_o acid_n of_o vegetable_n into_o alcaly_a which_o afterward_o be_v agitate_a with_o a_o quick_a flame_n in_o a_o reverberate_v furnace_n fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o threaten_v fusion_n a_o sure_a argument_n that_o the_o acid_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o alcaly_a and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v alcalizate_a or_o pot-ash_n alcaly_a artificial_a alcaly_a out_o of_o these_o ash_n by_o mean_n of_o common_a water_n salt_n be_v elicit_v by_o lixivation_n then_o the_o water_n be_v exhale_v till_o the_o siccity_n remain_v which_o be_v call_v fix_v artificial_a sal_fw-la alcaly_a this_o salt_n have_v almost_o lose_v its_o form_n remain_v for_o the_o great_a part_n a_o vacuum_n and_o therefore_o be_v impatient_a of_o inanition_n it_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v saturate_v with_o the_o acid_n into_o salt_n that_o it_o may_v fulfil_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o cosmopolita_n and_o as_o nature_n do_v incessant_o and_o daily_o infuse_v a_o occult_a vital_a acid_n out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o the_o alcaly_a make_v by_o she_o both_o of_o which_o do_v afterward_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n concoct_v they_o gradual_o rise_v up_o into_o corn_n and_o fruit_n so_o also_o art_n sope._n alcaly_a with_o oil_n be_v make_v sope._n in_o imitation_n of_o nature_n do_v impregnate_n her_o prepare_a alcaly_a lest_o it_o shall_v wax_v barren_a with_o a_o occult_a acid_n a_o for_o example_n oil_n fatness_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o continual_a heat_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o digest_v they_o till_o it_o assurge_v into_o soap_n of_o a_o salt_n taste_v or_o else_o it_o mix_v it_o with_o thing_n more_o fix_v either_o white_a sand_n or_o powder_n of_o flint_n which_o mixture_n be_v agitate_a in_o a_o strong_a fire_n viz._n of_o fusion_n rise_v up_o to_o glass_n glass_n alcaly_a with_o flint_n be_v make_v glass_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o a_o salt_n taste_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o acid_n of_o flint_n and_o fix_v alcaly_a yea_o alcaly_n saturate_v with_o so_o much_o acid_n as_o to_o make_v it_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o be_v turn_v into_o 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