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we_o know_v they_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o they_o fable_n delight_v we_o not_o as_o false_a but_o as_o strange_a and_o like_a to_o truth_n and_o so_o child_n love_v fable_n more_o than_o man_n because_o they_o apprehend_v they_o as_o true_a and_o man_n love_v picture_n and_o statue_n more_o than_o child_n because_o they_o apprehend_v they_o as_o rare_a and_o artificial_a for_o 1._o out_o of_o curiosity_n our_o mind_n belong_v after_o rarity_n and_o novelty_n and_o 2._o the_o mere_a resemblance_n of_o truth_n do_v abuse_v and_o force_v our_o fancy_n and_o understanding_n insomuch_o as_o we_o love_v imitation_n also_o better_a than_o reality_n as_o of_o the_o gruntle_n of_o a_o hog_n and_o of_o grief_n and_o anger_n in_o player_n which_o be_v ungrateful_a when_o they_o be_v natural_a lxxxvi_o why_o honour_n be_v above_o riches_n defamation_n be_v not_o so_o capital_a as_o damage_n 1._o aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o more_o natural_a impetuousness_n and_o precipitancy_n in_o the_o tongue_n and_o more_o difficulty_n to_o bridle_v it_o than_o to_o keep_v the_o hand_n from_o steal_v which_o come_v of_o choice_n and_o deliberation_n but_o if_o so_o those_o defamation_n which_o be_v advise_v and_o resolve_v shall_v have_v a_o capital_a punishment_n 2._o because_o a_o injury_n in_o word_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v retort_v and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o retort_v it_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o count_v it_o no_o injury_n 3._o he_o that_o abuse_v another_o in_o language_n be_v provoke_v by_o some_o at_o least_o seem_a occasion_n but_o the_o thief_n have_v no_o provocation_n but_o from_o himself_o 4._o although_o honour_n be_v more_o noble_a yet_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o it_o but_o without_o mean_n a_o man_n can_v subsist_v in_o this_o world_n 5._o a_o man_n honour_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o submission_n recantation_n or_o fine_n and_o for_o those_o real_a dishonour_n of_o incest_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v irrecoverable_a they_o be_v capital_a but_o steal_a good_n be_v so_o oft_o imbesle_v as_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o restitution_n 6._o theft_n and_o robbery_n bring_v more_o damage_n to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o error_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v so_o easy_o commit_v that_o lawgiver_n will_v not_o punish_v they_o with_o rigour_n lxxxvii_o whether_o in_o learn_v the_o ancient_n exceed_v the_o modern_a 1._o all_o beginning_n be_v far_o from_o perfection_n and_o be_v advance_v and_o improve_v by_o experience_n and_o industry_n but_o this_o hold_v not_o here_o for_o learning_n and_o art_n go_v not_o by_o a_o continue_a series_n and_o succession_n but_o sometime_o increase_v and_o dilate_v themselves_o per_fw-la saltum_fw-la sometime_o fail_v in_o a_o instant_n sometime_o they_o be_v increase_v by_o warlike_a and_o flourish_a nation_n crescit_fw-la enim_fw-la cum_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la rerum_fw-la vis_fw-la ingâ—nii_fw-la great_a reward_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o great_a state_n which_o bring_v in_o a_o confluence_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o so_o both_o in_o greece_n and_o rome_n art_n and_o arm_n flourish_v both_o together_o sometime_o learning_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o barbarous_a and_o blockish_a nation_n which_o by_o war_n and_o incursion_n extinguish_v it_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o italy_n in_o the_o decrepit-age_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overrun_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o modern_a that_o it_o be_v vitio_fw-la malignitatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la quod_fw-la vetera_fw-la in_o laud_fw-la praesentia_fw-la in_o fastidio_fw-la sint_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v out_o of_o envy_n and_o emulation_n of_o competitor_n which_o death_n for_o ancient_n have_v overcome_v or_o out_o of_o some_o natural_a instinct_n we_o have_v to_o admire_v thing_n ancient_a as_o we_o do_v in_o statue_n coin_n and_o relic_n building_n and_o nobility_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v our_o daintiness_n to_o prize_v those_o thing_n we_o have_v not_o see_v before_o those_o that_o be_v ordinary_o present_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o likewise_o we_o admire_v stranger_n more_o than_o our_o own_o countryman_n because_o we_o look_v upon_o thing_n present_a with_o the_o imperfection_n they_o have_v or_o such_o as_o envy_n put_v upon_o they_o but_o in_o thing_n ancient_a and_o distant_a their_o merit_n be_v aggravate_v but_o their_o fail_n be_v conceal_v this_o argument_n our_o author_n prosecute_v through_o a_o whole_a ten_o book_n by_o instance_n and_o comparison_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n whereof_o he_o handle_v the_o several_n in_o so_o many_o several_a chapter_n and_o give_v most_o the_o precedency_n to_o the_o modern_a lxxxviii_o but_o manum_fw-la de_fw-la tabula_fw-la here_o be_v a_o enough_o for_o a_o example_n and_o a_o taste_n and_o to_o make_v the_o scholar_n rise_v with_o a_o appetite_n to_o the_o author_n and_o democritus_n can_v produce_v much_o more_o out_o of_o that_o author_n treasury_n and_o some_o grain_n of_o his_o own_o he_o have_v to_o add_v to_o the_o heap_n if_o that_o be_v now_o his_o business_n he_o now_o only_o show_v how_o a_o scholar_n look_v upon_o these_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o no_o ordinary_a eye_n but_o withal_o search_v either_o into_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o or_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o before_o democritus_n can_v get_v away_o from_o scholar_n as_o when_o he_o meet_v with_o they_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o depart_v he_o know_v they_o will_v be_v pose_v he_o concern_v the_o subject_n he_o have_v undertake_v and_o see_v this_o tract_n consist_v of_o apothegm_n and_o proverb_n they_o will_v be_v try_v his_o skill_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o by_o a_o enquiry_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o these_o come_v to_o have_v such_o virtue_n and_o value_n above_o other_o speech_n wherefore_o let_v they_o put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n lxxxix_o why_o apothegm_n do_v more_o move_v and_o affect_v other_o then_o set_v and_o continue_a speech_n democritus_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o most_o candid_a who_o be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n except_o in_o critic_n and_o grammarian_n desire_v the_o scholar_n here_o to_o pause_v and_o to_o frame_v to_o himself_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o before_o he_o read_v further_o and_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o hereafter_o to_o use_v to_o do_v it_o often_o in_o other_o problem_n objection_n or_o doubt_n he_o shall_v by_o this_o whet_v his_o own_o judgement_n the_o more_o and_o censure_v other_o work_v the_o less_o perhaps_o like_o they_o the_o better_a democritus_n say_v not_o this_o to_o avoid_v a_o answer_n but_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o equal_a acceptance_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a only_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o epistle_n there_o be_v some_o special_a affection_n to_o some_o apothegm_n more_o than_o other_o as_o they_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o person_n and_o several_a appetite_n according_a to_o the_o several_a thing_n amiable_a and_o discover_v in_o the_o speech_n or_o speaker_n and_o more_o or_o few_o approve_a according_a to_o the_o narrowness_n or_o capacity_n of_o reader_n or_o hearer_n whereas_o the_o scholar_n or_o traveller_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o orb_n of_o who_o mind_n be_v concentr_n que_fw-fr to_o the_o universe_n accept_v the_o most_o of_o they_o that_o have_v any_o virtue_n in_o they_o and_o those_o general_a virtue_n which_o set_v forth_o a_o apophthegm_n either_o in_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n and_o frame_v of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o the_o plainness_n and_o integrity_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v bluntness_n of_o speech_n where_o man_n speak_v with_o their_o heart_n and_o not_o with_o their_o lip_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v truth_n however_o take_v or_o oppose_v those_o plausible_a insinuation_n by_o courtesy_n flattery_n or_o dissimulation_n for_o this_o upright_a downright_a deal_n have_v love_n or_o reverence_n from_o most_o man_n even_o from_o those_o that_o care_v not_o to_o practice_v it_o 2._o boldness_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v the_o face_n of_o integrity_n and_o plain-dealing_a or_o set_v a_o good_a face_n upon_o the_o speaker_n the_o face_n of_o a_o victor_n and_o conqueror_n in_o a_o contestation_n as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o awe_v by_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o not_o daunt_v by_o scorn_n and_o reprehension_n as_o a_o dog_n at_o a_o rate_v 3._o a_o little_a more_o than_o boldness_n stoutness_n and_o courage_n spirit_n and_o metal_n manifest_v against_o more_o than_o verbal_a against_o real_a terror_n and_o menace_n 4._o gentleness_n and_o civility_n in_o a_o courteous_a or_o fit_a proffer_n of_o a_o gift_n or_o counsel_n in_o a_o modest_a cast_v back_o a_o commendation_n in_o the_o respective_a blame_v of_o a_o fault_n or_o the_o fair_a evade_n of_o a_o press_a accusation_n especial_o with_o