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book_n author_n great_a time_n 2,069 5 3.0647 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44350 An account of several new inventions and improvements now necessary for England, in a discourse by way of letter to the Earl of Marlborough, relating to building of our English shipping, planting of oaken timber in the forrests, apportioning of publick taxes, the conservacy of all our royal rivers, in particular that of the Thames, the surveys of the Thames, &c. : Herewith is also published at large The proceedings relating to mill'd-lead-sheathing, and the excellency and cheapness of mill'd-Lead in preference to cast sheet-lead for all other purposes whatsoever. : Also A treatise of naval philosophy, / written by Sir Will. Petty. ; The whole is submitted to the consideration of our English patriots in Parliament assembled. T. H. (Thomas Hale); Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687. A treatise of naval philosophy. 1691 (1691) Wing H265; ESTC R28685 111,893 310

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with_o the_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o wind_n off_o at_o sea_n tho'_o at_o land_n its_o wander_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o sensible_a we_o may_v easy_o believe_v see_v so_o plain_a a_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o play_v of_o the_o tide_n too_o and_o fro_o and_o several_a flood_n and_o ebb_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n space_n my_o sentiment_n in_o this_o place_n be_v those_o of_o the_o author_n of_o britannia_n baconica_n it_o be_v the_o predication_n of_o campanella_n that_o venice_n shall_v at_o last_o be_v destroy_v by_o oblimation_n that_o be_v by_o the_o sullage_n of_o its_o water_n that_o shall_v spoil_v their_o be_v navigable_a and_o gryphiander_n in_o his_o book_n before_o mention_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o curious_a learning_n to_o show_v what_o famous_a river_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o obstruction_n he_o in_o p._n 448._o cite_v ovid_n for_o his_o vidi_n factas_fw-la ex_fw-la aequore_fw-la ●erras_fw-la he_o in_o p._n 177._o make_v the_o three_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o river_n to_o be_v water_n the_o bank_n and_o channel_n consider_v the_o mutation_n incident_a to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o p._n 460._o say_v ravenna_n italiae_fw-la vrbs_fw-la ab_fw-la augusto_fw-la caesar_fw-la portu_fw-la manufacto_fw-la aucta_fw-la nunc_fw-la pro_fw-la flumine_fw-la spaciosissimos_fw-la hortos_fw-la ostendit_fw-la malis_fw-la plena_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la pendeant_fw-la vela_fw-la sed_fw-la poma_fw-la ita_fw-la patavij_fw-la aquileiae_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la latissima_fw-la nunc_fw-la jugera_fw-la sunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la olim_fw-la classium_fw-la stationes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n leowerdia_n bosswerdia_fw-la aliaeque_fw-la frisiae_fw-la urbes_fw-la olim_fw-la maritimae_fw-la nunc_fw-la integro_fw-la milliari_fw-la a_o mari_n recesserunt_fw-la and_o then_o speak_v of_o other_o excellent_a harbour_n there_o destroy_v by_o oblimation_n or_o sullage_n and_o in_o p._n 177._o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o excellent_a learning_n much_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la perpetua_fw-la sit_fw-la fluminum_fw-la mutatio_fw-la viderur_n ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la imperij_fw-la &_o provinciae_fw-la terminos_fw-la mutaros_fw-la velle_fw-la qui_fw-la ob_fw-la hanc_fw-la cau●am_fw-la moabitis_fw-la minatur_fw-la fluvium_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la nimrim_fw-la exsiccatum_fw-la iri_fw-la jerem._n 48._o v_o 34._o psal._n 107._o v_o 33._o atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la experientia_fw-la confirmat_fw-la de_fw-fr qu●_n lucian_n in_o charon_n atque_fw-la urbes_fw-la tanquam_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la admirabile_fw-la etiam_fw-la universi_fw-la fluvii_fw-la evanescunt_fw-la inachi_n enim_fw-la nullum_fw-la argis_n extat_fw-la vestigium_fw-la seneca_n in_o hercul_n oetheo_n mutetur_fw-la orbis_n vallibus_fw-la currat_fw-la novis_fw-la ister_n novasque_fw-la tanais_n accipiat_fw-la vias_fw-la ind_n factum_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la fluminum_fw-la insolitis_fw-la mutationibus_fw-la praesagia_fw-la sumerentur_fw-la de_fw-la mutationibus_fw-la imperiorum_fw-la ut_fw-la flumina_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la pro_fw-la diis_fw-la colerentur_fw-la v_o natal_n comit._n lib._n 1._o mythol_n 11._o ita_fw-la nilus_n in_o aegypto_n pro_fw-la deo_fw-la cultus_fw-la de_fw-fr cujus_fw-la presagiis_fw-la seneca_n l._n 4._o nat._n quest_n 2._o and_o there_o afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o channel_n in_o the_o rhine_n he_o do_v often_o inculcate_v that_o notion_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o rivers_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o regalia_z and_o he_o in_o p._n 436._o quote_v a_o great_a writer_n of_o the_o regalia_z to_o show_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o inspection_n and_o conservacy_n of_o they_o be_v among_o the_o regalia_z sicuti_fw-la etiam_fw-la jus_o retardandi_fw-la fl●mina_fw-la ripas_fw-la muniendi_fw-la alveumque_fw-la purgandi_fw-la and_o there_o say_v hinc_fw-la semper_fw-la potestas_fw-la statuendi_fw-la de_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la ad_fw-la ●uperiores_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la ita_fw-la romae_fw-la remedium_fw-la coercendo_fw-la tyberi_fw-la ex_fw-la senatus_n consulto_fw-la ate●o_fw-la capitoni_fw-la &_o l._n aruntio_fw-la mandatum_fw-la tacit._n 1._o annal._n &_o constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la usum_fw-la certus_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ab_fw-la augusto_fw-la caesar_fw-la sueton._n cap._n 37._o nempe_fw-la curator_n riparum_fw-la &_o alvei_fw-la tyberis_fw-la ut_fw-la inscriptiones_fw-la veteres_fw-la habent_fw-la li_n in_o comment_n ad_fw-la annal._n tacit._n tiberius_n etiam_fw-la quinqueviros_fw-la constituit_fw-la dio_n cass._n lib._n 37._o quos_fw-la titulos_fw-la usurpare_fw-la ne_fw-la principes_fw-la quidem_fw-la puduit_fw-la this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o regalia_z namely_o the_o conservation_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a river_n of_o england_n have_v be_v always_o by_o our_o king_n deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o trust_n thereof_o be_v both_o grant_v to_o our_o admiral_n in_o all_o their_o patent_n and_o be_v inherent_a in_o their_o office_n and_o in_o all_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o viceadmiral_n of_o the_o maritime_a county_n in_o both_o realm_n the_o viceadmiral_n be_v express_o constitute_v conservator_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a river_n and_o port_n belong_v to_o those_o county_n as_o mr._n brisband_v inform_v i_o upon_o his_o have_v peruse_v the_o draught_n of_o many_o vice-admirals_a patent_n i_o thereupon_o ask_v he_o whether_o those_o viceadmiral_n do_v put_v their_o power_n of_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o royal_a river_n in_o execution_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o upon_o his_o have_v consult_v some_o of_o the_o office_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n about_o this_o very_a thing_n he_o can_v find_v no_o footstep_n of_o their_o have_v mind_v the_o power_n of_o such_o conservacy_n that_o he_o observe_v they_o diligent_a enough_o in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n that_o enable_v they_o to_o receive_v several_a admiralty_n perquisites_n and_o droit_n of_o the_o which_o they_o be_v collector_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o to_o who_o they_o often_o give_v their_o account_n about_o the_o same_o but_o that_o he_o never_o find_v in_o the_o account_n of_o their_o disbursment_n any_o thing_n insert_v of_o a_o penny_n charge_v they_o ever_o be_v at_o in_o the_o demolish_n any_o nuisance_n or_o remove_v any_o shelf_n in_o the_o royal_a river_n and_o that_o the_o do_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o they_o have_v no_o allowance_n of_o any_o salary_n to_o support_v their_o office_n this_o work_n be_v never_o expect_v from_o they_o thus_o then_o have_v eneroacher_n take_v what_o liberty_n they_o please_v to_o make_v purpresture_n on_o the_o royal_a river_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o build_v house_n thereon_o as_o seem_v good_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o it_o have_v there_o be_v as_o gryphiander_n say_v p._n 522._o in_o corcyraeos_fw-la propter_fw-la impunitatem_fw-la maleficiorum_fw-la jocus_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la eustat_fw-la in_o dionys._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n libera_n corcyra_n caca_fw-la ubi_fw-la velis_fw-la but_o the_o secretary_n show_v i_o how_o that_o in_o the_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la of_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1632._o before_o the_o king_n in_o council_n between_o the_o common-law_n judge_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n concern_v prohibition_n one_o article_n agree_v to_o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n may_v inquire_v of_o and_o redress_v all_o annoyance_n and_o obstruction_n in_o all_o navigable_a river_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n that_o be_v any_o impediment_n to_o navigation_n or_o passage_n to_o or_o from_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o case_n and_o from_o the_o forementioned_a report_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n to_o the_o late_a commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n here_o under_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o government_n have_v various_o act_v in_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o thence_o i_o note_v down_o what_o follow_v viz._n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o record_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n that_o licenses_fw-la have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o wharf_n and_o that_o the_o say_a court_n have_v punish_v person_n for_o not_o keep_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o order_n have_v be_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o regular_a lie_v of_o ship_n by_o appoint_v how_o many_o shall_v ride_v a_o breast_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o report_n mention_n that_o one_o be_v treat_v with_o by_o person_n concern_v in_o a_o late_a patent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o take_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o shoar_n to_o the_o low_a water-mark_a and_o that_o another_o have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la agree_v with_o they_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o take_v in_o 80_o foot_n deep_a and_o 100_o foot_n long_o of_o the_o shoar_n i_o have_v be_v by_o my_o council_n at_o law_n inform_v that_o he_o have_v see_v various_a late_a patent_n for_o grant_v away_o the_o soil_n of_o
again_o with_o they_o for_o more_o than_o a_o small_a trip_n and_o that_o follow_v by_o a_o late_a from_o sir_n r._n b._n in_o october_n 1682._o wherein_n after_o her_o have_v be_v abroad_o he_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o iron-work_n so_o miserable_a as_o to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o wonder_n he_o be_v before_o that_o she_o also_o have_v not_o sink_v at_o sea_n whereas_o it_o appear_v even_o from_o their_o own_o calculation_n that_o her_o first_o set_v of_o rudder-iron_n last_v she_o four_o year_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v it_o a_o common_a standand_v for_o their_o duration_n and_o then_o to_o be_v renew_v will_v yet_o leave_v lead-sheathing_a great_o cheap_a than_o that_o of_o wood_n and_o her_o second_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v of_o any_o supply_n six_o year_n and_o three_o quarter_n 4._o from_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o officer_n in_o portsmouth-yard_n in_o october_n 1677._o declare_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o lion_n iron-work_n under_o water_n to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o never_o see_v in_o any_o ship_n they_o ever_o have_v to_o do_v with_o not_o sheathe_v with_o lead_n though_o drive_v twice_o as_o long_o whereas_o that_o certificate_n itself_o do_v not_o only_o express_o confess_v her_o bolt_n have_v be_v all_o in_o she_o five_o year_n but_o will_v here_o furnish_v your_o lordship_n with_o one_o instance_n beside_o the_o many_o you_o may_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o of_o what_o this_o company_n be_v owe_v for_o to_o the_o sincerity_n as_o well_o as_o thoughtfulness_n of_o its_o accuser_n if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v please_v to_o have_v their_o last_o assertion_n examine_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o navy_n officer_n with_o who_o it_o carry_v so_o much_o weight_n this_o company_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o instead_o of_o no_o ship_n not_o sheathe_v with_o lead_n be_v ever_o find_v perish_v in_o their_o ironwork_n under_o water_n in_o twice_o five_o year_n variety_n of_o instance_n will_v be_v meet_v with_o within_o much_o a_o short_a time_n 5._o from_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n say_v in_o february_n 1676._o that_o he_o have_v find_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o henrietta_n iron-work_n no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o forementioned_a harwich_n whereas_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v here_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o lord_n your_o predecessor_n in_o the_o admiralty_n do_v by_o their_o order_n of_o the_o 9_o the_o of_o april_n 1678._o upon_o some_o complaint_n touch_v the_o iron-work_n of_o this_o ship_n recommend_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n the_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o the_o general_a and_o natural_a reason_n of_o this_o great_a evil_n direct_v they_o twice_o in_o the_o same_o order_n to_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o this_o ship_n for_o execution_n whereof_o the_o say_v officer_n content_v themselves_o with_o answer_v the_o lord_n not_o with_o any_o effect_n of_o their_o own_o inquisition_n but_o with_o a_o bare_a transcript_n only_o of_o sir_n r._n b_n conception_n thereon_o from_o chatham_n when_o have_v they_o so_o think_v good_a they_o can_v as_o well_o have_v give_v their_o lordship_n something_o of_o their_o own_o by_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o result_n of_o a_o ocular_a survey_n by_o they_o have_v in_o their_o public_a office_n this_o company_n be_v present_a of_o the_o rudder-iron_n themselves_o send_v from_o chatham_n for_o that_o purpose_n where_o upon_o the_o outward_a coat_n of_o the_o say_a iron_n be_v eat_v off_o with_o rust_n the_o inside_n of_o their_o pintell_n as_o never_o have_v have_v their_o due_a weld_v discover_v themselves_o in_o three_o several_a arm_n or_o branch_n like_o the_o stalk_n of_o so_o many_o tobacco-pipe_n not_o only_o to_o the_o remove_v the_o wonder_n of_o this_o ship_n condition_n but_o confirm_v the_o suggestion_n this_o company_n have_v before_o make_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o smith_n neglect_n and_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a towards_o the_o make_n a_o right_a judgement_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n of_o which_o more_o in_o its_o due_a place_n 6._o from_o sir_n r._n b_n observe_v in_o september_n 1682._o the_o eat_v off_o of_o two_o of_o the_o low_a pintell_n and_o gudgeon_n whole_o and_o a_o three_o in_o part_n of_o the_o rose_n which_o will_v not_o as_o this_o company_n conceive_v be_v think_v very_o extraordinary_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a complaint_n hear_v of_o she_o not_o only_o after_o two_o voyage_n to_o sea_n and_o one_o of_o they_o three_o year_n long_o and_o her_o have_v lie_v now_o three_o year_n more_o in_o salt_n water_n in_o harbour_n but_o after_o her_o have_v wear_v those_o iron_n eight_o year_n and_o the_o complaint_n itself_o when_o all_o be_v do_v amount_v only_o to_o three_o pintell_n and_o gudgeon_n without_o any_o thing_n object_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o iron-work_n 7._o from_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n information_n in_o july_n 1678._o touch_v some_o defectiveness_n then_o discover_v in_o the_o james_n and_o charles_n galley_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v force_v he_o to_o send_v they_o home_o that_o winter_n as_o not_o be_v repairable_a in_o the_o straits_n whereas_o the_o james_n be_v sheathe_v and_o send_v forth_o in_o october_n 1676._o continue_v there_o three_o year_n when_o make_v a_o tripp_n for_o england_n she_o within_o two_o month_n after_o return_v thither_o and_o have_v there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n be_v in_o all_o six_o year_n without_o aught_o say_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o her_o have_v any_o recruit_n of_o her_o rudder-iron_n in_o all_o that_o time_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o and_o for_o the_o charles_n which_o accompany_v the_o james_n to_o sea_n in_o october_n 1676_o instead_o of_o be_v drive_v home_o as_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n apprehend_v in_o 1678._o she_o continue_v there_o till_o about_o august_n 1680._o be_v four_o year_n and_o have_v now_o remain_v at_o home_n above_o two_o year_n more_o in_o all_o six_o year_n without_o any_o such_o repair_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v give_v she_o either_o in_o the_o straits_n or_o here_o 8._o last_o from_o these_o particular_n of_o eight_o ship_n thus_o circumstance_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n have_v hold_v it_o reasonable_a to_o assert_v to_o your_o lordship_n their_o have_v receive_v complaint_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a corrosion_n of_o the_o iron-work_n of_o every_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n sheathe_v with_o lead_n whereas_o these_o make_v but_o eight_o of_o twenty_o so_o sheathe_v without_o any_o thing_n either_o offer_v now_o or_o heretofore_o appear_v to_o this_o company_n in_o exception_n to_o the_o other_o twelve_o viz._n marry_o defiance_n woolwich_n bristol_n hampshire_n foresight_n phoenix_n assistance_n kingsfisher_n hunter_n vulture_n norwich_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a many_o instance_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o they_o in_o advantage_n to_o the_o credit_n of_o lead-sheathing_a 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this_o very_a expedient_a of_o examine_v their_o book_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o other_o in_o 1678._o and_o prevail_v at_o length_n with_o the_o say_a officer_n to_o issue_v order_n to_o the_o several_a yard_n suitable_a to_o this_o proposal_n but_o with_o what_o success_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o lordship_n to_o receive_v your_o satisfaction_n from_o themselves_o who_o produce_v the_o return_v thereof_o from_o the_o yard_n if_o make_v will_v at_o one_o view_n have_v help_v your_o lordship_n to_o what_o must_v be_v own_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o the_o only_a secure_a clear_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o determine_v this_o controversy_n without_o either_o create_v to_o your_o lordship_n or_o continue_v upon_o themselves_o and_o we_o the_o trouble_n attend_v this_o tedious_a method_n of_o dispute_n but_o my_o lord_n that_o while_o we_o speak_v of_o tedious_a we_o may_v render_v what_o we_o be_v now_o do_v as_o little_a so_o to_o your_o lordship_n 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