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A33709 A physico medical essay concerning alkaly and acid so far as they have relation to the cause or cure of distempers : wherein is endeavoured to be proved that acids are not (as is generally and erroneously supposed) the cause of all or most distempers, but that alkalies are : together with an account of some distempers and the medicines with their preparations proper to be used in the cure of them : as also a short digression concerning specifick remedies / by John Colbatch. Colbatch, John, Sir, 1670-1729. 1696 (1696) Wing C5003; ESTC R26032 33,359 174

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a_o physico_fw-la medical_n essay_n concern_v alkaly_n and_o acid_n so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o cause_n or_o cure_n of_o distemper_n wherein_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o acid_n be_v not_o as_o be_v general_o and_o erroneous_o suppose_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o or_o most_o distemper_n but_o that_o alkaly_n be_v together_o with_o a_o account_n of_o some_o distemper_n and_o the_o medicine_n with_o their_o preparation_n proper_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o as_o also_o a_o short_a digression_n concern_v specific_a remedy_n by_o john_n colbatch_n physician_n london_n print_v for_o dan._n browne_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n without_o temple-bar_n mdcxcvi_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n henry_n bellasis_n lieutenant-general_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n honour_a sir_n dedication_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grow_v so_o much_o in_o fashion_n that_o a_o book_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n without_o one_o be_v scarce_o look_v 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author_n at_o the_o same_o time_n throw_v himself_o at_o the_o reader_n mercy_n to_o make_v he_o or_o esteem_v he_o what_o he_o please_v but_o of_o all_o author_n those_o who_o encounter_n with_o prejudices_fw-la ought_v most_o infallible_o to_o reckon_v upon_o their_o condemnation_n their_o work_n sit_v too_o uneasy_a upon_o most_o man_n mind_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v the_o passion_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o i_o have_v not_o do_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o almighty_a force_n of_o truth_n for_o their_o protection_n however_o time_n will_v do_v every_o man_n justice_n and_o truth_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v a_o chimerical_a and_o ridiculous_a phantasm_n by_o degree_n grow_v sensible_a and_o manifest_a man_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o contemplate_v she_o they_o discover_v her_o charm_n and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o the_o book_n that_o encounter_v with_o prejudices_fw-la lead_v to_o truth_n through_o unbeaten_a path_n require_v much_o long_a time_n than_o other_o to_o obtain_v the_o reputation_n their_o author_n expect_v they_o and_o i_o find_v it_o but_o too_o true_a in_o myself_o that_o all_o those_o writer_n who_o combat_n with_o prejudices_fw-la be_v much_o mistake_v if_o they_o think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o esteem_v of_o other_o possible_o some_o few_o will_v speak_v honourable_o of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a but_o whilst_o they_o live_v they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v neglect_v i_o speak_v experimental_o by_o most_o people_n and_o to_o be_v despise_v revile_v and_o persecute_v even_o by_o those_o who_o go_v for_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o moderate_a sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n contain_v in_o my_o novum_n lumen_fw-la chyrurgicum_fw-la and_o i_o do_v think_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n this_o summer_n to_o have_v make_v it_o evident_o appear_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o i_o have_v be_v abuse_v and_o deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o enemy_n to_o do_v with_o i_o as_o they_o please_v my_o novum_n lumen_fw-la be_v build_v upon_o a_o pair_n of_o medicine_n the_o which_o as_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v public_a but_o here_o lie_v my_o misfortune_n common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o make_v new_a discovery_n a_o great_a many_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o that_o my_o medicine_n be_v capable_a of_o perform_v what_o i_o have_v promise_v for_o they_o but_o among_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o believe_v matter_n of_o fact_n a_o great_a many_o say_v this_o man_n be_v not_o the_o author_n other_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o medicine_n and_o some_o that_o they_o impart_v they_o to_o i_o as_o for_o these_o gentleman_n i_o can_v very_o easy_o excuse_v they_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o man_n not_o to_o allow_v any_o person_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o discovery_n they_o think_v that_o thereby_o their_o own_o glory_n be_v eclipse_v but_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o interest_n will_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o keep_v other_o from_o so_o do_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n not_o be_v judge_n in_o my_o cause_n any_o further_a than_o their_o eye_n direct_v they_o and_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o great_a number_n of_o spectator_n by_o which_o mean_n i_o be_o evil_a speak_v off_o by_o many_o upon_o no_o other_o ground_n then_o because_o a_o interest_v party_n have_v tell_v they_o that_o i_o have_v pretend_v to_o what_o i_o can_v perform_v i_o expect_v the_o mouth_n of_o my_o enemy_n will_v be_v open_v very_o wide_a against_o i_o but_o i_o have_v already_o bear_v so_o much_o that_o i_o can_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o contentedness_n bear_v with_o the_o great_a indignity_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v i_o my_o great_a satisfaction_n be_v that_o i_o have_v peace_n in_o my_o own_o breast_n have_v propose_v nothing_o but_o what_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o very_o well_o know_v that_o if_o my_o medicine_n be_v faithful_o and_o skilful_o use_v they_o be_v capable_a of_o perform_v much_o more_o than_o i_o have_v promise_v for_o they_o but_o the_o best_a medicine_n unskilful_o use_v or_o with_o a_o design_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o succeed_v by_o prejudice_v person_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o disgrace_n the_o follow_a essay_n i_o humble_o offer_v to_o the_o candid_a reader_n serious_a consideration_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o will_v meet_v with_o a_o favourable_a reception_n from_o some_o few_o and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o i_o more_o value_v the_o good_a opinion_n and_o good_a word_n of_o one_o candid_o ingenuous_a than_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o i_o by_o ten_o thousand_o clamorous_a ill-natured_a person_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o act_n and_o behave_v myself_o so_o as_o to_o deserve_v no_o man_n ill_a word_n but_o if_o i_o be_o abuse_v and_o my_o undertake_n misrepresent_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n i_o shall_v never_o break_v my_o heart_n about_o it_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o justice_n and_o integrity_n of_o my_o undertake_n will_v one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v make_v appear_v from_o my_o house_n in_o st._n ann_n court_n in_o dean-street_n near_o soho-square_n october_n the_o 12_o 1695._o a_o physico_fw-la medical_n essay_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o small_a pox._n the_o first_o thing_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o be_v the_o disuse_n of_o alkaly_n in_o the_o smallpox_n that_o fatal_a distemper_n to_o three_o kingdom_n and_o even_o all_o europe_n in_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o god_n be_v please_v to_o deprive_v 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o princess_n who_o worth_n be_v such_o that_o a_o value_n sufficient_a can_v never_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o and_o who_o loss_n sufficient_o be_v lament_v it_o be_v a_o common_a practise_n both_o of_o nurse_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o practitioner_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o least_o symptom_n of_o this_o distemper_n to_o give_v either_o gascon_n countess_n of_o kent_n lapis_fw-la de_fw-fr goa_n or_o some_o other_o testaceous_a powder_n which_o be_v know_v alkaly_n the_o one_o party_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o drive_v the_o malignity_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o to_o correct_v the_o acidity_n which_o they_o conjecture_v for_o beyond_o conjecture_n they_o can_v go_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o subsequent_a discourse_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v upon_o what_o false_a supposition_n both_o party_n go_v for_o the_o first_o sort_n it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o they_o by_o reason_n every_o one_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o they_o general_o act_v upon_o wrong_n and_o mistake_v notion_n for_o for_o any_o malignity_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o heart_n more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v altogether_o impossible_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n move_v ten_o time_n at_o lest_o fast_o through_o the_o heart_n than_o any_o other_o part_n the_o lung_n except_v for_o the_o cavity_n be_v large_a no_o stagnation_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n no_o danger_n if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n of_o the_o malignity_n settle_v any_o where_n it_o must_v be_v in_o those_o part_n where_o the_o vessel_n be_v very_o small_a and_o the_o blood_n move_v but_o slow_o which_o must_v be_v near_o the_o extreme_a part_n for_o the_o second_o sort_n who_o give_v the_o same_o medicine_n but_o with_o quite_o different_a intention_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o their_o supposition_n be_v altogether_o as_o false_a and_o groundless_a as_o the_o former_a they_o give_v their_o alkalious_a medicine_n to_o correct_v the_o acidity_n they_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o which_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o ill_a symptom_n that_o attend_v people_n in_o the_o smallpox_n now_o i_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o one_o that_o by_o analyze_a the_o blood_n of_o person_n in_o the_o smallpox_n that_o can_v ever_o find_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o acidity_n in_o it_o though_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o do_v appear_v after_o many_o trial_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o person_n do_v more_o abound_v with_o alkalious_a particle_n then_o that_o of_o sound_a people_n so_o by_o consequence_n the_o give_v of_o alkaly_n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v at_o least_o superfluous_a if_o not_o high_o pernicious_a and_o as_o i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v and_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o particular_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n common_a with_o most_o other_o fevor_n and_o acute_a distemper_n i_o