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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66961 Concerning images and idolatry R. H., 1609-1678. 1689 (1689) Wing W3441; ESTC R38732 65,462 92

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and_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n epiphanius_n also_o in_o this_o epistle_n confess_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o tear_v the_o veil_n murmur_v against_o he_o for_o it_o and_o this_o probable_o if_o we_o consider_v such_o allow_a use_n of_o image_n elsewhere_o not_o only_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o veil_n but_o for_o his_o control_a as_o those_o time_n be_v a_o blameless_a practice_n which_o practice_n by_o what_o the_o aforesaid_a nicene_n fathers_n ibid._n relate_v his_o own_o disciple_n and_o follower_n imitate_v afterward_o also_o in_o cyprus_n build_v a_o church_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la titularibus_fw-la picturis_fw-la imaginem_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la templo_fw-la collocantes_fw-la this_o of_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o the_o four_o age._n §_o 56_o 3ly_n grant_v also_o by_o protestant_n that_o the_o veneration_n of_o image_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o five_o age._n of_o which_o thus_o daille_n des_n imag._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o '_o in_o the_o second_o half_a of_o the_o five_o age_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a that_o follow_v we_o find_v frequent_a passage_n that_o speak_v of_o image_n and_o some_o also_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o venerate_v and_o serve_v they_o but_o the_o word_n serve_v he_o shall_v either_o have_v omit_v or_o show_v it_o in_o some_o testimony_n of_o that_o age._n but_o then_o meanwhile_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o they_o that_o the_o veneration_n of_o sacred_a relic_n and_o of_o the_o cross_n be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o four_o age_n and_o that_o god_n also_o then_o honour_v these_o with_o many_o miracle_n now_o this_o four_o age_n be_v the_o first_o wherein_o the_o church_n enjoy_v a_o liberty_n of_o its_o public_a service_n and_o ceremony_n and_o wherein_o the_o church-practice_n and_o history_n be_v more_o exact_o by_o a_o great_a plenty_n of_o writer_n and_o in_o large_a volume_n record_v see_v chamier_n tom._n 2._o l._n 20._o c._n 9_o §_o 35._o in_o his_o 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in_o julian_n l._n 6._o do_v not_o show_v some_o veneration_n give_v to_o the_o cross_n also_o before_o the_o four_o age._n indeed_o so_o often_o as_o this_o be_v object_v these_o author_n have_v reason_n to_o deny_v such_o a_o adoration_n of_o it_o as_o the_o other_o charge_v they_o with_o namely_o a_o adoration_n of_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n across_o parallel_n to_o that_o give_v by_o the_o heathen_n to_o their_o image_n as_o imagine_v some_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n resident_a therein_o o_fw-la miseri_fw-la homines_fw-la say_v julian_n quum_fw-la serventur_fw-la arma_fw-la quae_fw-la magnus_fw-la demisit_fw-la jupiter_n etc._n etc._n cessatis_fw-la adorare_fw-la &_o colere_fw-la &_o interim_n crucis_fw-la lignum_fw-la adoratis_fw-la imagine_v illius_fw-la in_o front_n &_o ante_fw-la domos_fw-la pingentes_fw-la but_o yet_o such_o adoration_n so_o early_o object_v seem_v rational_o to_o infer_v some_o reverence_n and_o honour_n do_v by_o the_o christianity_n of_o those_o time_n to_o it_o as_o to_o other_o holy_a thing_n neither_o hence_o may_v daille_n just_o draw_v the_o same_o consequence_n of_o the_o christain_v veneration_n of_o a_o asse_n head_n from_o the_o adoration_n also_o of_o this_o object_v to_o they_o because_o we_o find_v not_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o sourth_fw-mi or_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o one_o as_o we_o do_v of_o the_o other_o nor_o no_o such_o practice_n of_o the_o one_o a_o asse_n head_n in_o any_o age_n at_o all_o but_o the_o objection_n of_o it_o probable_o ground_v on_o a_o fabulous_a story_n relate_v by_o tacitus_n §_o 57_o if_o then_o i_o say_v this_o veneration_n of_o holy_a relic_n and_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o four_o age_n or_o ancient_a be_v concede_v any_o way_n lawful_a or_o justifiable_a than_o the_o same_o and_o no_o great_a give_v in_o whatever_o follow_v age_n to_o image_n can_v never_o be_v idolatrous_a but_o then_o that_o passage_n write_v by_o st._n anstine_n at_o rome_n about_o an._n dom._n 388._o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 34._o much_o urge_v by_o protestant_n novi_fw-la multos_fw-la esse_fw-la sepulchrorum_fw-la &_o picturarum_fw-la adoratores_fw-la speak_v of_o turba_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la as_o he_o there_o call_v they_o among_o christian_n as_o it_o declare_v both_o of_o these_o the_o worship_n of_o picture_n then_o as_o well_o as_o of_o relic_n to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o a_o excessive_a and_o superstitious_a way_n by_o some_o so_o seem_v it_o to_o imply_v both_o also_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o only_o do_v in_o a_o laudable_a way_n by_o other_o and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o inculpable_a veneration_n of_o holy_a relic_n in_o that_o age_n of_o which_o and_o the_o due_a honour_n do_v to_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o martyr_n see_v much_o in_o his_o civ_o dei_fw-la 22._o l._n 8._o c._n and_o 8._o l._n 27._o c._n so_o also_o of_o holy_a picture_n too_o the_o excess_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n among_o the_o simple_a and_o unlearned_a being_n not_o likely_a where_o none_o at_o all_o be_v among_o the_o prudent_a and_o discreet_a 58._o v._o §._o 58._o 10._o such_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o
prosterni_fw-la and_o thus_o spalatensis_n de_fw-fr repub._n 7._o l._n 12._o c._n n._n 47._o videtur_fw-la gregorius_n quidem_fw-la fateri_fw-la se_fw-la fideles_fw-la ante_fw-la imaginem_fw-la solere_fw-la prosternere_fw-la sed_fw-la explicat_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la prostratione_fw-la non_fw-la imaginem_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la imaginem_fw-la exemplar_n adorari_fw-la again_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o januarius_n l._n 7._o ep._n 5._o when_o a_o zealous_a new_a convert_n have_v carry_v the_o image_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n and_o the_o cross_n and_o by_o force_n set_v they_o up_o in_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o live_v st._n gregory_n reprehend_v the_o fact_n do_v without_o the_o bishop_n order_n and_o require_v januarius_n the_o bishop_n that_o sublata_fw-la exinde_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la veneratione_n imagine_v atque_fw-la cruse_n debeat_fw-la quod_fw-la violent_a ablatum_fw-la est_fw-la reformare_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o be_v veneration_n but_o ionas_n aurelianensis_fw-la in_o lib._n sacrament_n quote_v a_o prayer_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o use_v the_o word_n adoration_n also_o take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n to_o a_o thing_n make_v with_o hand_n viz._n the_o cross_n deus_fw-la qui_fw-la unigeniti_fw-la tui_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la pretioso_fw-la sanguine_fw-la humanum_fw-la genus_fw-la redimere_fw-la dignatus_fw-la es_fw-la concede_fw-la propitius_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la adorandum_fw-la vivificam_fw-la crucem_fw-la adveniunt_fw-la a_o peccatorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la nexibus_fw-la liberentur_fw-la thus_o st._n gregory_n who_o doctrine_n both_o the_o caroline_n book_n the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o pope_n adrian_n appeal_n to_o see_v adriani_n respon_n cap._n ult_n §_o 22_o not_o long_o after_o st._n gregory_n we_o find_v venerabilium_fw-la imaginum_fw-la picturae_fw-la in_o the_o 82._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n inter_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la imaginum_fw-la picturas_fw-la agnus_n etc._n etc._n after_o this_o a._n d._n 726._o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n gregory_n ii_o against_o the_o iconoclast_n urge_v by_o pope_n adrian_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o caroline_n book_n c._n 12._o act._n 4._o which_o decree_v not_o only_o the_o lawful_a use_n but_o adoration_n of_o image_n again_o not_o long_o after_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n of_o the_o iconocla_v hold_v under_o constantinus_n copronymus_n 754_o another_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n stephen_n iu._n a._n d._n 769._o 20._o year_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n to_o which_o council_n as_o anastasius_n relate_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o stephen_n be_v send_v at_o the_o pope_n request_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o brother_n twelve_o gallican_n bishop_n person_n eminent_a for_o learning_n his_o word_n be_v dirigentes_fw-la ipsi_fw-la papae_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la reges_fw-la duodecim_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ex_fw-la eiisdem_fw-la francorum_fw-la regionibus_fw-la nimis_fw-la divinis_fw-la scripture_n &_o sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la ceremoniis_fw-la doctos_fw-la &_o probatissimos_fw-la viros_fw-la now_o this_o council_n approve_v the_o decree_n make_v concern_v veneration_n of_o image_n in_o the_o former_a council_n hold_v under_o gregory_n ii_o see_v adrian_n respon_n act._n 4._o c._n 12._o and_o as_o anastasius_n relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o stephen_n subtilius_fw-la multa_fw-la perindagantes_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la magno_fw-la honoris_fw-la affectu_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la ipsas_fw-la sacras_fw-la venerari_fw-la imagine_v sicuti_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la huius_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la patribus_fw-la usque_fw-la hactenus_fw-la de_fw-la earum_fw-la honore_fw-la observatum_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la ad_fw-la memoriam_fw-la piae_fw-la compunctionis_fw-la est_fw-la traditum_fw-la thus_o that_o council_n under_o stephen_n some_o year_n before_o this_o council_n and_o not_o long_o after_o that_o hold_v against_o image_n under_o constantinus_n copronymus_n and_o some_o 20_o year_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n the_o eastern_a patriarch_n cosmas_n of_o alexandria_n and_o two_o theodorus_n one_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n direct_v to_o paul_n i._o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o qua_fw-la say_v adrian_n respon_n ad_fw-la lib._n carol._n act._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacratissimis_fw-la subtili_fw-la narratione_fw-la qualiter_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la s._n catholica_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la universali_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ip_v orientales_fw-la orthodoxi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o christianus_n populus_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la &_o in_o earundum_fw-la sanctarum_fw-la imaginum_fw-la veneratione_n sincero_fw-la mentis_fw-la affectu_fw-la ferventes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la existunt_fw-la studuerunt_fw-la intimandum_fw-la and_o afterward_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la non_fw-la adorat_fw-la imaginem_fw-la sive_fw-la figuram_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la neque_fw-la humanationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la confitetur_fw-la because_o some_o iconoclast_n hold_v deum_fw-la secundum_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la nun_n circumscriptibilem_fw-la esse_fw-la talem_fw-la impium_fw-la anathematizamus_fw-la he_o also_o add_v quam_fw-la synodicam_fw-la in_o latino_n interpretatam_fw-la eloquio_fw-la praedecessor_n noster_fw-la quondam_a sanctissimus_fw-la dominus_fw-la stephanus_n papa_n in_o svo_fw-la concilio_n quod_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la pro_fw-la sacris_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la francia_fw-la seu_fw-la italiae_fw-la fecit_fw-la suscipientes_fw-la ac_fw-la relegentes_fw-la placuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o two_o roman_a council_n and_o in_o the_o late_a also_o the_o learned_a gallican_n bishop_n and_o also_o all_o the_o eastern_a patriarch_n contend_v for_o and_o decree_v veneration_n of_o image_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n §_o 23_o this_o say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v hold_v in_o a._n d._n 787._o and_o what_o pass_v before_o it_o about_o some_o three_o year_n after_o it_o and_o four_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n be_v write_v the_o caroline_n book_n some_o think_v see_v matt._n westmonast_n a._n d._n 793._o by_o alcuinus_fw-la the_o emperor_n be_v tutor_n against_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o adoration_n of_o image_n i_o say_v three_o year_n after_o that_o of_o nice_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o preface_n gesta_fw-la praeterea_fw-la est_fw-la ferme_fw-fr ante_fw-la triennium_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la synodus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o meanwhile_o the_o author_n or_o author_n of_o these_o book_n know_v nothing_o of_o pope_n adrian_n legate_n present_a in_o it_o or_o he_o or_o the_o eastern_a patriarch_n consent_v to_o its_o act_n but_o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o censure_n it_o because_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o consult_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n nor_o have_v give_v her_o consent_n in_o this_o matter_n quae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la say_v the_o capitulare_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 6._o nullis_fw-la synodicis_fw-la constitutis_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praelata_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la authoritate_fw-la primatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la dicentis_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o quod_fw-la regulariter_fw-la omnes_fw-la catholicae_fw-la debent_fw-la observare_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la post_fw-la christum_fw-la ad_fw-la muniendam_fw-la fidem_fw-la adjutorium_fw-la petant_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la maculam_fw-la nec_fw-la rugam_fw-la portentuosa_fw-la haeresum_fw-la capita_fw-la calcat_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la mentes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la corroborat_fw-la and_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n thus_o ipso_fw-la i.e._n petr_n interveniente_fw-la cujus_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la sumus_fw-la sequaces_fw-la regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la cujus_fw-la ille_fw-la claviger_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la mereamur_fw-la esse_fw-la compotes_fw-la therefore_o these_o book_n be_v send_v by_o charles_n to_o pope_n adrian_n to_o consult_v his_o judgement_n who_o also_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o council_n probable_o before_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n the_o act_n of_o which_o council_n if_o condemn_v adoration_n of_o image_n likely_a he_o will_v not_o have_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n have_v he_o write_v after_o it_o §_o 24_o an._n dom._n 794._o and_o four_o year_n after_o the_o write_n of_o these_o book_n be_v the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n convene_v and_o that_o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la as_o it_o say_v for_o suppress_v a_o new_a heresy_n incline_v to_o nestorianisme_n of_o felix_n and_o elipandus_n and_o for_o settle_v the_o disturbance_n make_v by_o it_o in_o spain_n in_o this_o council_n after_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o felix_n and_o elipandus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pass_v this_o decree_n against_o the_o nicene_n council_n concern_v adoration_n of_o image_n first_o publish_v by_o a_o protestant_n since_o out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a copy_n as_o he_o say_v and_o perhaps_o the_o same_o wherein_o the_o protestant_n find_v it_o by_o sirmondus_n 2._o allata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o medium_n quaestio_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la graecorum_n synodo_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la adorandis_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la constantinopoli_fw-it put_v for_o niceae_n fecerunt_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la scriptum_fw-la habebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la imagine_v sanctorum_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la deificam_fw-la
trinitatem_fw-la servitio_fw-la aut_fw-la adoratione_n non_fw-la impenderent_fw-la anathemata_fw-la judicarentur_fw-la qui_fw-la supra_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la &_o orationem_fw-la &_o servitutem_fw-la eye_v renuentes_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la consentientes_fw-la condemnaverunt_fw-la much_o dispute_n have_v be_v and_o many_o reason_n on_o either_o side_n produce_v concern_v the_o true_a decree_n of_o this_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o adoration_n i._n e._n veneration_n of_o image_n historian_n vary_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o the_o former_a publish_v act_n of_o this_o council_n contain_v nothing_o thereof_o but_o for_o the_o present_a we_o will_v suppose_v this_o forementioned_a decree_n genuine_a i._n e._n grant_v all_o our_o adversary_n can_v desire_v and_o proceed_v only_a to_o examine_v how_o the_o nicene_n decree_n be_v any_o way_n debilitate_a thereby_o desire_v this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v grant_v i_o that_o pope_n adrian_n at_o least_o confirm_v no_o such_o decree_n of_o franckfort_n upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o both_o because_o adrian_n profess_v to_o the_o emperor_n his_o admit_v and_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o nice_a 2._o and_o also_o write_v a_o answer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o the_o caroline_n book_n and_o particular_o act._n 3._o c._n 9_o to_o that_o chapter_n l._n 3._o c._n 17._o which_o charge_v the_o nicene_n synod_n with_o the_o very_a same_o error_n as_o this_o franckfort_n decree_n do_v where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o nicene_n synod_n maintain_v just_a the_o contrary_n and_o 3._o because_o in_o some_o part_n of_o that_o answer_n he_o produce_v two_o forementioned_a council_n hold_v at_o rome_n one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o immediate_a predecessor_n stephen_n iu._n the_o delegated_a bishop_n of_o france_n also_o consent_v to_o have_v decree_v the_o same_o veneration_n of_o image_n before_o that_o of_o nice_n as_o also_o his_o predecessor_n st._n gregory_n to_o have_v teach_v it_o and_o last_o because_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n assemble_v at_o paris_n under_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la in_o 824_o when_o the_o former_a transaction_n of_o franckfort_n can_v not_o be_v unknown_a or_o forget_v accuse_v pope_n adrian_n for_o side_v with_o and_o defend_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o adoration_n of_o image_n not_o just_o do_v if_o his_o latter_a act_n at_o franckfort_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o condemn_v both_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o consequent_o his_o own_o answer_n neither_o though_o ado_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o so_o other_o after_o he_o mention_n the_o presence_n of_o pope_n adrian_n legate_n in_o this_o synod_n of_o franckfort_n and_o they_o may_v be_v there_o and_o dissent_v yet_o do_v i_o see_v any_o probability_n thereof_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o they_o as_o always_o use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n where_o there_o be_v of_o all_o the_o other_o member_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o pope_n adrian_n epistle_n to_o the_o spanish_a clergy_n against_o elipandus_n insert_v in_o that_o council_n be_v procure_v by_o charles_n his_o agent_n at_o rome_n before_o its_o sit_v §_o 25_o after_o this_o to_o consider_v the_o canon_n of_o franckfort_n itself_o we_o see_v it_o condemn_v those_o that_o give_v such_o adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n as_o to_o the_o deifical_a trinity_n which_o condemnation_n be_v such_o as_o both_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o adrian_n and_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n do_v willing_o admit_v and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o nice_a as_o appear_v before_o be_v pointblank_o opposite_a to_o any_o such_o adoration_n non_fw-la secundum_fw-la fidem_fw-la nostram_fw-la veram_fw-la latriam_fw-la quae_fw-la solum_fw-la divinae_fw-la naturae_fw-la competit_fw-la sed_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la typo_fw-la venerandae_fw-la crucis_fw-la &_o sanctis_fw-la evangeliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o the_o application_n of_o such_o a_o tenet_n and_o such_o a_o anathematisme_n to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a the_o father_n at_o franckfort_n err_v in_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o mistake_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o question_n indeed_o about_o adoration_n and_o the_o report_n of_o such_o a_o anathematisme_n by_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_fw-la qua_fw-la scriptum_fw-la habebatur_fw-la say_v the_o franckfort_n decree_n be_v allata_fw-la in_o medium_n but_o not_o the_o copy_n itself_o or_o if_o the_o copy_n that_o copy_n must_v be_v false_a for_o in_o express_a word_n the_o true_a copy_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o just_a the_o contrary_n for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v well_o know_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o caroline_n book_n and_o to_o the_o assembly_n at_o paris_n some_o twenty_o year_n after_o this_o at_o franckfort_n yet_o be_v not_o common_a in_o the_o west_n or_o come_v into_o many_o hand_n insomuch_o also_o as_o that_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o st._n thomas_n and_o the_o ancient_a schoolman_n hence_o that_o much_o cite_a passage_n of_o hincmar_n a_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n contra_fw-la hincmar_n laudun_n c._n 20._o septima_fw-la autem_fw-la apud_fw-la graecos_n vocata_fw-la universalis_fw-la pseudosynodus_a de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la quas_fw-la quidam_fw-la confringendas_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la adorandas_fw-la dicebant_fw-la neutra_fw-la pars_fw-la intellectu_fw-la sano_fw-la definiens_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la non_fw-la long_o ante_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la niceae_n est_fw-la a_o compluribus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la habita_fw-la &_o romam_fw-la missa_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la papa_n romanus_n in_o franciam_fw-la direxit_fw-la unde_fw-la tempore_fw-la caroli_n magni_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la jussione_n apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la generalis_fw-la synodus_fw-la in_o francia_n convocante_fw-la praefato_fw-la imperatore_n celebrata_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la tramitem_fw-la traditionemque_fw-la majorum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la graecorum_n pseudosynodus_a destructa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la abdicata_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la destructione_n non_fw-la modicum_fw-la volumen_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la adolescentulus_fw-la legi_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la imperatore_n romam_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la episcopos_fw-la missum_fw-la be_v find_v to_o have_v many_o mistake_n in_o it_o 1_o who_o first_o mention_n the_o constantinopolitan_a and_o the_o nicene_n as_o one_o council_n divide_v into_o two_o extreme_n in_o their_o opinion_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v hold_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n which_o error_n the_o caroline_n book_n have_v spread_v in_o the_o west_n though_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n often_o make_v clear_a the_o contrary_a mention_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o in_o actione_n 2._o recite_v pope_n adrian_n synodical_a epistle_n send_v by_o they_o full_o agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v veneration_n of_o image_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o other_o holy_a thing_n 3._o that_o pope_n adrian_n have_v receive_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o send_v it_o to_o charles_n and_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n a_o general_n synod_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o france_n he_o say_v but_o sure_o mean_v this_o of_o franckfort_n wherein_o the_o greek_a pseudo-synod_n be_v condemn_v and_o that_o a_o large_a book_n write_v of_o the_o condemation_n of_o it_o mean_v the_o caroline_n book_n be_v send_v from_o charles_n by_o some_o bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n whereas_o such_o book_n be_v write_v indeed_o but_o long_o before_o the_o synod_n of_o franckfort_n and_o so_o the_o volume_n send_v to_o adrian_n not_o by_o some_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n but_o by_o engilbert_n a_o abbot_n a_o favourite_n of_o charles_n and_o so_o answer_v by_o he_o probable_o before_o this_o council_n which_o be_v assemble_v indeed_o by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n but_o upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o heresy_n of_o elipandus_n last_o the_o nicene_n council_n maintain_v adoration_n of_o image_n but_o in_o a_o much_o more_o mitigate_v sense_n than_o hincmare_n and_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n all_o deceive_v by_o the_o caroline_n book_n apprehend_v it_o the_o same_o mis-opinion_n of_o this_o council_n of_o nice_a also_o have_v ionas_n aurelianensis_fw-la who_o write_v against_o claudius_n taurinensis_n a_o iconoclast_n yet_o declare_v himself_o also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o adorer_n of_o image_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la sciant_fw-la say_v he_o imaginibus_fw-la nil_fw-la inessc_fw-la divini_fw-la major_n invectione_n digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la honorem_fw-la debitum_fw-la divinitati_fw-la impendant_fw-la egeno_fw-la &_o infirmo_fw-la simulachro_fw-la atque_fw-la idipsum_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la orientalium_fw-la qui_fw-la eodem_fw-la sceleratissimo_fw-la errori_fw-la mancipantur_fw-la respondere_fw-la solere_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n seem_v the_o synod_n of_o franckfort_n not_o have_v see_v nor_o perhaps_o the_o emperor_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o miscarriage_n or_o concealment_n the_o act_n of_o nice_a or_o adrian_n answer_n to_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o