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A62339 A dissertation concerning patriarchal & metropolitical authority in answer to what Edw. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls hath written in his book of the British antiquities / by Eman. à Schelstrate ; translated from the Latin. Schelstrate, Emmanuel, 1645-1692. 1688 (1688) Wing S859; ESTC R30546 96,012 175

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a_o dissertation_n concern_v patriarchal_a &_o metropolitical_a authority_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o edw._n stillingfleet_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o british_a antiquity_n by_o eman._n à_fw-fr schelstrate_v s.t.d.c.l._n and_o perfect_a of_o the_o vatican_n library_n translate_v from_o the_o latin._n with_o allowance_n london_n print_v for_o matthew_n turner_n at_o the_o lamb_n in_o holbourn_n mdclxxxviii_o to_o james_n the_o ii_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n conqueror_n triumphant_a peacemaker_n the_o immortal_a god_n supreme_a governor_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n have_v by_o his_o providence_n order_v it_o as_o auspicious_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o in_o these_o time_n wherein_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o church_n your_o majesty_n shall_v ascend_v the_o british_a throne_n and_o invite_v the_o 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the_o herety_n draw_v a_o far_o different_a consequence_n from_o his_o opinion_n than_o he_o think_v they_o will_v
apostolic_a authority_n over_o england_n and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a britain_n but_o also_o the_o saxon_n as_o soon_o a●_n they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n acknowledge_v this_o with_o due_a veneration_n 9_o and_o so_o much_o of_o some_o ancient_a monument_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v deduce_v that_o the_o british_a nation_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o the_o first_o age_n it_o now_o only_o remain_v that_o we_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n raise_v from_o the_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o british_a synod_n which_o our_o author_n cite_v out_o of_o venerable_a bede_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o ancient_a but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v write_v since_o the_o schism_n but_o say_v spelman_n at_o what_o time_n this_o manuscript_n be_v write_v dugliae_fw-la spelmans_fw-mi tom._n 1._o conciliorum_fw-la dugliae_fw-la or_o by_o what_o author_n i_o can_v learn_v either_o from_o the_o manuscript_n itself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o book_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n spelman_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n concern_v the_o author_n of_o this_o manuscript_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a plain_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a doubt_n concern_v the_o matter_n moreover_o since_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o time_n when_o this_o manuscript_n be_v write_v we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ancient_a nay_o the_o style_n manifest_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v modern_a and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v pen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o of_o gregory_n the_o great_a last_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v that_o the_o britan_n and_o dinoth_v the_o abbot_n answer_v augustine_n that_o they_o will_v own_v no_o subjection_n to_o he_o supposititium_fw-la monumertum_fw-la anglicanum_n supposititium_fw-la because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o usk._n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a jurisdiction_n have_v for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v transfer_v to_o menevia_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o the_o author_n cite_v against_o we_o out_o of_o venerable_n bede_n other_o have_v heretofore_o make_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n between_o augustine_n and_o the_o british_a bishop_n concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o about_o some_o tradition_n of_o their_o church_n concern_v which_o augustine_n argue_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o the_o bishop_n indeed_o say_v he_o to_o they_o l._n venerab_n bed●●_n lib._n 2._o hist_o cap._n 2._o vid._n num_fw-la l._n you_o do_v not_o only_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o custom_n but_o likewise_o to_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o many_o thing_n and_o yet_o if_o you_o will_v comply_v with_o we_o in_o these_o three_o thing_n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o right_a time_n the_o administer_a baptism_n in_o which_o we_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a and_o of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o in_o the_o join_n with_o we_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o english_a we_o will_v bear_v with_o you_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n wherein_o you_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o custom_n but_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n nor_o accept_v of_o he_o as_o their_o archbishop_n thus_o far_o bede_n from_o who_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o about_o augustine_n metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n only_o contend_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v subjection_n to_o augustine_n as_o their_o archbishop_n and_o although_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o but_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o act_v many_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n concern_v which_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o second_o book_n above_o mention_v give_v we_o this_o relation_n li._n ibid._n vid._n num_fw-la li._n when_o after_o a_o long_a disputation_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v either_o by_o the_o supplication_n persuasion_n or_o reprehension_n of_o augustine_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o prefer_v their_o own_o tradition_n before_o those_o of_o all_o the_o church_n which_o agree_v with_o one_o another_o in_o christ_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o the_o holy_a father_n augustine_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o long_a and_o troublesome_a contention_n by_o say_v thus_o let_v we_o beseech_v god_n who_o make_v man_n to_o live_v in_o unanimity_n in_o their_o father_n house_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o by_o a_o sign_n from_o heaven_n which_o tradition_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o which_o way_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v to_o arrive_v at_o his_o kingdom_n let_v some_o person_n that_o labour_v under_o a_o infirmity_n be_v bring_v and_o let_v his_o faith_n and_o work_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v devote_v to_o god_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o by_o who_o prayer_n he_o shall_v be_v cure_v which_o when_o his_o adversary_n although_o with_o reluctancy_n yield_v to_o a_o certain_a blind_a man_n of_o english_a race_n be_v bring_v who_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o british_a priest_n for_o a_o cure_n and_o obtain_v none_o by_o their_o ministry_n at_o length_n augustine_n as_o oblige_v upon_o so_o just_a a_o occasion_n bend_v his_o knee_n to_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o by_o enlighten_v the_o body_n of_o one_o man_n irradiate_a the_o mind_n of_o many_o believer_n with_o the_o light_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n the_o blind_a man_n forthwith_o have_v his_o sight_n restore_v and_o augustine_n be_v by_o all_o proclaim_v a_o preacher_n of_o divine_a light_n whereupon_o the_o britain_n confess_v they_o have_v plain_o find_v that_o way_n of_o righteousness_n to_o be_v true_a which_o augustine_n teach_v thus_o far_o venerable_a bede_n who_o not_o where_o mention_v any_o controversy_n about_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o concern_v tradition_n viz._n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o some_o certain_a rite_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n as_o be_v above_o remark_v 10._o but_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o confirm_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o venerable_n bede_n yet_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n primacy_n be_v also_o controvert_v who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o act_n reord_v in_o venerable_a bede_n full_o confute_v our_o author_n plea_n the_o act_n testify_v that_o the_o britain_n contend_v about_o tradition_n which_o they_o prefer_v before_o all_o church_n which_o agree_v among_o themselves_o in_o christ_n over_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n do_v then_o acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n successor_n as_o gregory_n the_o great_a also_o testify_v lii_o gregorius_n magnus_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 32._o vid._n num_fw-la lii_o lib._n 4._o epist_n 32._o write_n to_o mauritius_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o all_o that_o knowthe_v gospel_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n commit_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a all_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gospel_n know_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o very_a first_o age_n of_o christianity_n style_v the_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n oppose_v his_o primacy_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n world._n suppose_v therefore_o that_o the_o britain_n among_o other_o tradition_n reject_v also_o that_o of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n what_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o hence_o but_o that_o as_o baronius_n the_o parent_n of_o annal_n have_v observe_v after_o the_o saxon_n have_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o catholic_a
have_v do_v be_v move_v as_o i_o suppose_v at_o the_o indignity_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o desist_v from_o writing_n and_o there_o be_v none_o afterward_o find_v in_o france_n to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n till_o of_o late_a the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la start_v up_o who_o dissertatione_n 1_o part._n ultima_fw-la say_v indeed_o that_o he_o defend_v valesius_n cause_n against_o launoy_n whereas_o in_o reality_n he_o impugn_v and_o reject_v it_o he_o understand_v the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o refer_v to_o the_o suburbicarian_a church_n only_o and_o restrain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o city_n vicariate_a think_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o only_o those_o region_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o vicariu_n vrbis_fw-la be_v the_o suburbicarian_a church_n to_o which_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n extend_v and_o to_o no_o other_o he_o deny_v germany_n spain_n france_n britain_n africa_n illyricum_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n in_o former_a time_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o patriarchal_a authority_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n to_o a_o mere_a dignity_n of_o order_n among_o equal_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o think_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o this_o author_n deduce_v from_o such_o like_a principle_n as_o these_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o observe_v in_o brief_a that_o they_o be_v so_o absurd_a and_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n congregatos_fw-la julius_n 1_o epist_n synodica_fw-la ad_fw-la orientales_fw-la antiochiae_fw-la congregatos_fw-la that_o they_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n as_o julius_n the_o first_o tell_v we_o befall_v the_o eusebian_n letter_n that_o all_o be_v so_o full_a of_o admiration_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v such_o write_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o seem_v a_o catholic_a the_o eusebian_n contend_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a synod_n can_v no_o way_n be_v retract_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v offend_v at_o that_o error_n julius_n the_o first_o write_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v better_a according_a to_o the_o gospel_n that_o a_o millstone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o he_o be_v drown_v then_o that_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o shall_v be_v offend_v what_o then_o will_v that_o great_a prelate_n say_v if_o he_o live_v in_o our_o time_n and_o hear_v it_o maintain_v that_o not_o the_o eastern_a church_n only_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o diocese_n the_o synod_n of_o one_o province_n have_v supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o their_o sentence_n can_v be_v invalidate_v by_o any_o other_o judge_n 97._o dissert_n 2._o ca._n 1._o sect._n 1_o p._n 97._o what_o will_v he_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o eastern_a but_o likewise_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o feign_a story_n that_o a_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v so_o give_v to_o peter_n that_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o his_o successor_n whereas_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_o for_o their_o time_n this_o be_v fictitious_a seq_n ibid._n sect._n 2_o p._n 96._o &_o seq_n say_v that_o author_n because_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n nor_o testimony_n from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o peter_n apostleship_n descend_v down_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v equal_o say_v to_o be_v the_o successor_n to_o those_o apostle_n by_o who_o their_o church_n be_v found_v nay_o all_o bishop_n be_v esteem_v successor_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n these_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o man_n principle_n which_o if_o they_o may_v take_v place_n farewell_o the_o solicitude_n which_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a precept_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v have_v over_o all_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_a communion_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o which_o he_o still_o have_v as_o become_v the_o primacy_n of_o his_o see_n although_o quesnellio_n 79._o dissert_n 1._o p._n 79._o a_o late_a author_n invent_v another_o story_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o france_n suppose_v according_a to_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o the_o gallican_n church_n under_o his_o charge_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o upon_o this_o expostulation_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o preface_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o former_a whereof_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o favourable_a reader_n who_o i_o will_v not_o have_v to_o suspect_v that_o the_o error_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v either_o to_o the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o paris_n or_o to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n clergy_n for_o although_o the_o author_n call_v himself_o a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n and_o be_v a_o frenchman_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o credible_a that_o this_o work_n of_o his_o will_n either_o please_v the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o paris_n or_o the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n clergy_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n that_o be_v eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n will_v judge_v it_o unfit_a that_o book_n shall_v ever_o have_v be_v publish_v the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o never_o withdraw_v its_o subjection_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o have_v often_o profess_v it_o never_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o believe_v this_o it_o will_v be_v temerity_n therefore_o to_o censure_v the_o most_o illustrious_a gallican_n church_n for_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o book_n far_o be_v it_o from_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n far_o be_v it_o from_o doctor_n educate_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v far_o be_v it_o from_o a_o clergy_n and_o bishop_n that_o maintain_v the_o catholic_a faith_n whilst_o they_o be_v earnest_o endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o one_o heresy_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o another_o not_o remember_v that_o say_n which_o st._n avitus_n bishop_n of_o vienne_n senaeores_fw-la st._n avitus_n viennen_n episcopus_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la faustum_n &_o symmachum_fw-la senaeores_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v 1160_o year_n since_o consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n if_o the_o papacy_n be_v call_v in_o question_n not_o a_o bishop_n but_o episcopacy_n will_v seem_v to_o shake_v si_fw-mi papa_n vrbis_fw-la voco_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la jam_fw-la videbitur_fw-la non_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vacillare_fw-la the_o second_o thing_n concern_v our_o english_a author_n who_o i_o will_v not_o have_v to_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v find_v a_o patron_n for_o his_o cause_n among_o catholic_n for_o since_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o metropolitical_a authority_n he_o must_v necessary_o own_v that_o the_o french_a author_n be_v no_o less_o a_o adversary_n to_o he_o than_o to_o we_o for_o since_o that_o author_n not_o only_o deny_v patriarchal_a authority_n to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o metropolitical_a also_o that_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n saul_n may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n he_o ought_v to_o exclude_v out_o of_o it_o not_o only_a patriarch_n but_o metropolitan_o also_o and_o first_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n consist_v only_o of_o bishop_n and_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n this_o i_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o he_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a french_a author_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v never_o subscribe_v to_o for_o we_o shall_v ever_o oppose_v those_o opinion_n by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o right_n of_o church_n be_v destroy_v the_o receive_a sanction_n of_o synod_n pervert_v the_o approve_a write_n of_o ancient_a bishop_n ridicule_v the_o venerable_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n despise_v and_o the_o solid_a foundation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n subvert_v and_o never_o admit_v principle_n of_o division_n and_o schism_n to_o be_v rule_n of_o catholic_a religion_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o treatise_n of_o a_o late_a french_a writer_n now_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o error_n of_o
opinion_n of_o baronius_n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v institute_v by_o peter_n ascribe_v it_o to_o paul_n the_o apostle_n and_o be_v confident_a he_o can_v prove_v it_o clear_o but_o before_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o question_n he_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n who_o think_v that_o other_o disciple_n of_o christ_n pass_v over_o the_o british_a sea_n fine_a gildas_n in_o ep._n de_fw-fr excidio_fw-la britanniae_fw-la sect._n 6._o vide_fw-la num_fw-la i_o in_o fine_a and_o contend_v that_o gildas_n the_o wise_a do_v not_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-fr excidio_fw-la britanniae_fw-la thus_o write_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n christ_n the_o true_a sun_n first_o indulge_v his_o ray_n that_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o precept_n to_o this_o island_n shiver_v with_o icy-cold_a and_o separate_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o visible_a sun_n not_o from_o the_o visible_a firmament_n but_o from_o the_o supreme_a everlasting_a power_n of_o heaven_n for_o we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n that_o sun_n appear_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o his_o glorious_a beam_n in_o which_o time_n his_o religion_n be_v propagate_v without_o any_o impediment_n that_o prince_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n threaten_v death_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v inform_v against_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n which_o precept_n although_o they_o be_v cold_o entertain_v by_o the_o inhabita●●●_n yet_o some_o receive_v they_o entire_o other_o more_z imperfect_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o tyrant_n in_o which_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v subvert_v there_o be_v some_o who_o gather_v from_o this_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v in_o britain_n about_o the_o last_o year_n of_o tiberius_n which_o our_o author_n deserve_o reject_v and_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n for_o he_o say_v that_o gildas_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o faith_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o promulgate_a the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o first_o to_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n at_o which_o time_n as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n testify_v pilate_n make_v a_o report_n to_o tiberius_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o palestine_n and_o tiberius_n as_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apologetic_n testify_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n who_o deny_v their_o suffrage_n for_o give_v christ_n place_n among_o their_o god_n tiberius_n notwithstanding_o continue_v his_o former_a opinion_n threaten_v death_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v persecute_v the_o christian_n for_o then_o the_o gospel_n may_v have_v be_v every_o where_o free_o preach_v as_o gildas_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o forecited_n testimony_n most_o clear_o say_v it_o be_v the_o other_o concern_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o faith_n in_o britain_n gildas_n assert_n to_o have_v happen_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o testimony_n our_o author_n may_v have_v urge_v above_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o apostle_n preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n have_v not_o he_o perhaps_o foresee_v that_o gildas_n may_v be_v cite_v rather_o for_o peter_n come_v into_o britain_n than_o for_o paul_n indeed_o in_o one_o place_n of_o that_o epistle_n gildas_n reprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o british_a clergy_n say_v that_o they_o usurp_v the_o see_v of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n with_o unclean_a foot_n sapiens_fw-la sedem_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la immundis_fw-la pedibus_fw-la usurpare_fw-la gildas_n sapiens_fw-la which_o place_n when_o our_o author_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o treatise_n have_v object_v against_o himself_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o see_v of_o peter_n mention_v by_o gildas_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o which_o if_o you_o ask_v he_o the_o reason_n you_o shall_v obtain_v no_o other_o but_o this_o that_o the_o see_v of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n which_o gildas_n place_v in_o britain_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v usurp_v by_o the_o british_a clergy_n with_o unclean_a foot_n do_v not_o please_v our_o author_n sapiens_fw-la gildas_n sapiens_fw-la the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n admit_v of_o a_o twofold_a sense_n the_o first_o be_v that_o peter_n be_v in_o england_n that_o he_o there_o institute_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o he_o ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n which_o be_v historical_a and_o prove_v by_o more_o than_o gildas_n the_o second_o that_o the_o british_a clergy_n owe_v their_o institution_n to_o peter_n see_v which_o sense_n be_v admit_v by_o other_o neither_o of_o these_o sense_n please_v our_o author_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o gildas_n be_v not_o to_o be_v thus_o urge_v among_o those_o who_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o british_a church_n 2._o occidente_fw-la eusebius_n apud_fw-la metaphrastem_fw-la simonem_fw-la petrum_fw-la duod●●m_fw-la quidem_fw-la annos_fw-la esse_fw-la versatum_fw-la in_o oriente_fw-it viginti_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la annos_fw-la transeg●sse_fw-la romae_fw-la &_o in_o britannia_n &_o in_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o occidente_fw-la but_o eusebius_n in_o metaphrastes_n confirm_v the_o former_a historical_a sense_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v institute_v by_o peter_n in_o these_o word_n simon_n peter_n be_v conversant_a in_o the_o east_n twelve_o year_n he_o spend_v twenty_o three_o year_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v in_o the_o west_n armagh_n relate_v this_o testimony_n out_o of_o esse_fw-la of_o metaphrastes_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la 29._o cumque_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la constituisset_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la ordinasset_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la anno_fw-la caesaris_fw-la neronis_n rursus_fw-la romam_fw-la reversum_fw-la esse_fw-la metaphrastes_n who_o in_o his_o commentary_n concern_v peter_n and_o paul_n at_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o june_n affirm_v also_o of_o peter_n that_o he_o tarry_v a_o long_a time_n in_o britain_n and_o convert_v many_o nation_n not_o name_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o when_o he_o have_v constitute_v the_o church_n and_o ordain_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o nero_n caesar_n he_o again_o return_v to_o rome_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v john_n v._n who_o 900._o year_n since_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o ethelred_n and_o alfred_n english_a saxon_a king_n in_o malbur_n lib_fw-la 3._o tell_v we_o that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o fervour_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o tenetis_fw-la they_o joannes_n v._o quam_fw-la ex_fw-la praedicatione_n principis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la deo_fw-la vestros_fw-la animos_fw-la illuminante_fw-la accepistis_fw-la &_o efficacitèr_fw-la tenetis_fw-la which_o say_v he_o you_o receive_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n god_n enlighten_v your_o mind_n and_o still_o efficacious_o retain_v and_o 850._o year_n since_o innotuit_fw-la since_o kenulphus_n merciorum_fw-la rex_fw-la vnde_fw-la tibi_fw-la apostolica_fw-la dignitas_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la fidei_fw-la veritas_fw-la innotuit_fw-la kenulphus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o leo_n iii_o have_v these_o word_n from_o whence_o your_o apostolical_a dignity_n be_v derive_v from_o thence_o the_o verity_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v know_v to_o we_o 3._o now_o the_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v by_o which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v the_o right_n of_o paul_n rather_o than_o of_o peter_n to_o this_o province_n and_o the_o first_o testimony_n which_o he_o bring_v be_v that_o of_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n who_o he_o cite_v as_o have_v write_v in_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr demonstratione_fw-la evangelica_n chap._n 7._o that_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o roman_n persian_n armenian_n parthian_n indian_n and_o scythian_n the_o apostle_n pass_v over_o the_o ocean_n 116._o ocean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodoretus_n in_o fsal_n 116._o to_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o eritish_a island_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o theodoret_n who_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n upon_o psalm_n 116._o assert_n that_o the_o faith_n be_v preach_v by_o paul_n not_o only_o to_o spain_n but_o also_o to_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o ocean_n therefore_o say_v the_o author_n in_o all_o probability_n the_o british_a island_n be_v understand_v by_o he_o concern_v which_o the_o same_o theodoret_n tom_n 4._o serm._n 9_o writ_n that_o our_o fish_n rman_n and_o publican_n bring_v the_o evangelical_n law_n among_o they_o to_o theodoret_n he_o adjoin_v jerome_n who_o upon_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o amos_n write_v concern_v paul_n that_o he_o bend_v his_o course_n to_o spain_n and_o go_v from_o the_o red-sea_n and_o from_o one_o ocean_n to_o another_o imitate_v his_o lord_n the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n of_o who_o we_o read_v that_o his_o go_v forth_o be_v from_o
have_v be_v write_v many_o year_n since_o by_o a_o king_n of_o famous_a memory_n in_o that_o work_n of_o he_o which_o he_o set_v forth_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o english_a church_n can_v i_o foresee_v that_o the_o dean_n of_o london_n a_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o english_a church_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o patriarch_n will_v deny_v the_o western_a patriarchate_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v say_v that_o all_o catholies_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o book_n of_o a_o late_a author_n de_fw-fr disciplinâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o i_o ask_v again_o can_v i_o foresee_v that_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n in_o this_o year_n 1686_o at_o which_o time_n i_o have_v not_o only_o finish_v this_o discourse_n but_o have_v likewise_o print_v the_o first_o sheet_n of_o it_o a_o book_n late_o publish_v will_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o which_o the_o author_n be_v taint_v with_o the_o itch_n of_o novelty_n shall_v deny_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarchate_o over_o the_o west_n which_o all_o france_n even_o till_o that_o time_n have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v against_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n which_o perron_n sirmondus_n de_fw-fr marca_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v defend_v against_o the_o heretic_n salmasius_n and_o against_o his_o ringleader_n or_o follower_n beside_o who_o no_o body_n in_o those_o time_n deny_v the_o pope_n patriarchate_o over_o the_o west_n against_o these_o therefore_o i_o employ_v my_o pen_n not_o use_v the_o former_a but_o another_o way_n of_o proof_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_o to_o extend_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o west_n for_o beside_o the_o question_n against_o catholic_n concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n i_o state_v another_o against_o heretic_n concern_v the_o patriarchal_a right_a itself_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o the_o west_n and_o that_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o modern_a heresy_n that_o the_o schismatic_a greek_n themselves_o maintain_v this_o truth_n insomuch_o that_o not_o only_a nilus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n have_v write_v commendatas_fw-la nilus_n thessalonicensis_fw-la romano_n episcopo_fw-la hoc_fw-la datum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la praesit_fw-la barlaam_n monachus_n occidentales_fw-la e●clesias_n papae_fw-la gabernationi_fw-la à_fw-la sauctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la commendatas_fw-la that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o west_n but_o also_o barlaam_n the_o monk_n cap._n 2._o libri_fw-la de_fw-la primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la have_v open_o profess_v that_o the_o western_a church_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n commend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o have_v allege_v many_o of_o those_o authority_n in_o dissert_n 2._o antiq._n illustratae_fw-la which_v barlaam_n commend_v without_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n that_o write_v they_o i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n now_o to_o repeat_v they_o all_o i_o shall_v only_o cite_v two_o of_o they_o at_o present_a one_o of_o augustine_n the_o other_o of_o pope_n innocent_a who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o in_o different_a region_n adorn_v the_o church_n with_o their_o sanctity_n and_o learning_n 4._o augustine_n testimony_n be_v lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la cap._n 2._o where_o have_v cite_v the_o testimony_n of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n viz_o cyprian_n of_o africa_n those_o of_o ireneus_fw-la hilarius_n and_o other_o of_o france_n and_o st._n ambrose_n of_o italy_n he_o thus_o expostulate_v with_o julian_n the_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n the_o britain_n ex●●●●es_fw-la d._n augustinus_n a_o ideo_fw-la contemnendos_fw-la putaes_fw-la quia_fw-la occidentaiis_fw-la ecclesie_n s●mt_v ●nnes_n nec_fw-la n●●ut_fw-la in_o eye_n oft_o commemoratus_fw-la ortentis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la faciemus_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o gre●●_n sint_fw-la nes_z latini_n puto_fw-la tihi_o cam_fw-la partem_fw-la orbis_n suffice_v dehere_o in_fw-la qua_fw-la prim●m_fw-la ap●●olo●um_fw-la s●orum_fw-la u●●uit_fw-la d●minus_fw-la gl●ri●sissimo_fw-la mar●●rio_fw-la c●●nari_fw-la chi_fw-mi e●●●●●a_fw-la pr●●sidente●●_n b._n lu●ce●●ium_fw-la si_fw-la ●●dire_fw-la vol●●●es_fw-la same_o ture_a po●●●ui●●am_n ●●ventutern_a tuam_fw-la pelagianis_fw-la laqueis_fw-la ex●●●●es_fw-la do_v you_o therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o wesiern_n church_n and_o no_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v mention_v among_o they_o what_o therefore_o shall_v we_o do_v say_v augustine_n since_o they_o be_v greek_n and_o we_o latin_v i_o think_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o suffice_v you_o in_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o apostle_n crown_v with_o a_o most_o glorious_a martyrdom_n if_o you_o will_v have_v hear_v st._n innocent_a the_o precedent_n of_o this_o church_n even_o than_o your_o dangerous_a youth_n may_v have_v avoid_v the_o snare_n of_o pelagius_n thus_o speak_v augustine_n of_o innocent_a the_o first_o who_o presidence_n as_o special_a head_n of_o the_o western_a church_n can_v not_o have_v be_v express_v in_o more_o clear_a word_n for_o although_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o 131._o author_n p._n 131._o that_o augustine_n only_o thereby_o show_v the_o order_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v but_o do_v not_o own_o any_o subjection_n of_o the_o western_a church_n to_o his_o power_n since_o no_o church_n do_v more_o vehement_o withstand_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n encroachment_n than_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n do_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o may_v see_v that_o this_o subterfuge_n be_v invent_v mere_o to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o this_o testimony_n for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o african_a church_n be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a neither_o do_v the_o contest_v of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o a_o short_a time_n about_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o particular_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v end_v after_o they_o have_v own_a the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n evince_n this_o st._n augustine_n give_v his_o testimony_n for_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n especial_o preside_v over_o the_o western_a church_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o africa_n be_v not_o reckon_v by_o he_o among_o the_o western_a church_n for_o cyprian_a account_n the_o primate_n of_o all_o africa_n to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v western_a bishop_n and_o discinguish_v they_o from_o the_o eastern_a therefore_o africa_n appertaind_v to_o the_o western_a church_n over_o which_o church_n innocent_a preside_v and_o that_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o when_o he_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n but_o by_o his_o authority_n condemn_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v hear_v by_o julian_n be_v here_o signify_v by_o augustine_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a african_a church_n have_v hear_v he_o after_o they_o have_v refer_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o heresy_n to_o he_o as_o their_o head._n for_o when_o aster_n the_o refer_v of_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v receive_v rescript_n back_o from_o the_o apostolic_a see_n now_o concern_v this_o matter_n say_v augustine_n de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la serm._n finiatur_fw-la d._n augustinus_n jam_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la causa_fw-la due_a concilia_fw-la mi●sa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la inde_fw-la etram_fw-la rescripta_fw-la venerunt_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la nita_fw-la est_fw-la error_n utinam_fw-la finiatur_fw-la 2._o two_o council_n have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v from_o thence_o also_o rescript_n have_v be_v send_v back_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v will_v to_o god_n the_o error_n be_v extinguish_v thus_o augustine_n show_v that_o to_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a which_o a_o late_a author_n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la have_v rash_o utter_v viz._n that_o the_o african_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o their_o province_n and_o that_o nothing_o further_o can_v be_v collect_v from_o augustine_n then_o that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v a_o primacy_n among_o the_o western_a bishop_n 5._o we_o have_v hear_v augustin_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v innocent_a himself_o who_o augustine_n extol_v for_o that_o most_o holy_a man_n do_v not_o only_o claim_v to_o himself_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n a_o power_n to_o determine_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pelagian_o but_o also_o challenge_v this_o as_o of_o special_a right_n too_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o african_a and_o the_o other_o occidental_a church_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la decentium_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o these_o word_n viii_o inoncentius_n i._n vid._n in_o p._n 24._o vidnum_fw-la viii_o for_o
authority_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n have_v be_v supreme_a will_v not_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n himself_o have_v answer_v to_o his_o adversary_n that_o his_o cause_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v hear_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v that_o every_o province_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o synod_n as_o the_o supreme_a authority_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v this_o that_o have_v hear_v he_o be_v accuse_v he_o make_v it_o his_o request_n to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n that_o they_o may_v give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o accusation_n which_o have_v receive_v he_o publish_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v elenchus_n &_o apologia_fw-la as_o st._n athanasius_n testify_v in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v why_o shall_v i_o call_v to_o mind_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aurelianus_n the_o emperoror_n eusebius_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 30._o tell_v we_o that_o he_o after_o sentence_n pass_v in_o a_o former_a synod_n at_o antioch_n be_v in_o a_o second_o depose_v and_o that_o domnus_n who_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n will_v have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n but_o say_v eusebius_n xxxiv_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 30._o vid._n num_fw-la xxxiv_o when_o paul_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n be_v appeal_v to_o right_o determine_v the_o matter_n command_v the_o church_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o italian_a prelate_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o roman_a bishop_n shall_v write_v aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n will_v never_o have_v send_v the_o cause_n of_o domnus_n and_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n if_o he_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n how_o controversy_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o church_n neither_o will_v eusebius_n himself_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o subscribe_v to_o its_o canon_n have_v commend_v this_o act_n of_o aurelianus_n as_o most_o right_a if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n to_o have_v be_v supreme_a 3._o but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o oriental_a synod_n that_o be_v celebrate_v not_o by_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o one_o province_n only_o but_o of_o many_o have_v not_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v concern_v the_o authority_n of_o simple_a provincial_a synod_n the_o eusebian_n themselves_o in_o their_o conventicle_n at_o philippopolis_n do_v not_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o as_o supreme_a for_o when_o the_o great_a athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v condemn_v by_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o tyrian_a council_n flee_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o eusebian_n submit_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n but_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v condemn_v they_o begin_v to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v to_o their_o party_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o contend_v not_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o one_o single_a province_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o from_o it_o no_o appeal_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o high_a judicatory_a as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr antiqua_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplina_fw-la dissertation_n 2._o have_v late_o feign_v but_o that_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o western_a as_o in_o name_n so_o also_o in_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v in_o that_o matter_n concern_v which_o a_o eastern_a synod_n have_v give_v sentence_n for_o which_o cause_n julius_n the_o first_o accuse_v they_o of_o rashness_n and_o innovation_n make_v answer_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o eusebian_n xxxv_o julius_n primus_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la orientales_fw-la antiochiae_fw-la congregatos_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xxxv_o that_o the_o western_a bishop_n who_o be_v with_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o astonishment_n can_v hardly_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o such_o thing_n can_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o say_v that_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n bishop_n which_o permit_v that_o the_o act_n of_o a_o former_a synod_n may_v be_v revise_v in_o a_o latter_a aught_o to_o be_v attend_v for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v of_o old_a such_o a_o custom_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v renew_v and_o commit_v to_o write_v in_o the_o great_a synod_n and_o yet_o you_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o prevail_v among_o you_o you_o do_v indeed_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o unseemly_a for_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a that_o a_o custom_n which_o have_v once_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a by_o some_o few_o person_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o julius_n the_o first_o a_o most_o moderate_a prelate_n and_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n who_o assemble_v at_o rome_n in_o athanasius_n cause_n which_o three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n judge_v to_o be_v so_o true_a that_o they_o excommunicate_v the_o eusebian_n and_o determine_v against_o they_o canon_n 3._o that_o the_o memory_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o declare_v canon_n 4._o &_o 7._o that_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o the_o eastern_a council_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n what_o have_v be_v allege_v be_v sufficient_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o to_o confute_v the_o forgery_n of_o the_o conventicle_n of_o philippopolis_n although_o not_o only_o the_o english_a writer_n approve_v they_o but_o also_o a_o late_a french_a author_n maintain_v they_o to_o be_v so_o true_a that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o dissert_n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 2._o to_o endeavour_n to_o fasten_v they_o upon_o st._n ambrose_n for_o have_v cite_v a_o certain_a place_n out_o of_o ambrose_n he_o say_v that_o this_o father_n suppose_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o east_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o western_a bishop_n to_o judge_v the_o eastern_a which_o constantius_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n as_o also_o the_o eusebian_n in_o the_o council_n of_o philippopolis_n thus_o this_o author_n not_o scruple_v to_o affix_v the_o new_a whimsy_n of_o a_o arian_n emperor_n and_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o conventicle_n of_o philippopolis_n upon_o st._n ambrose_n but_o i_o must_v not_o insist_v upon_o these_o thing_n since_o they_o do_v not_o deserve_v a_o answer_n 4._o let_v we_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o our_o author_n commentary_n upon_o the_o three_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o six_o in_o order_n among_o the_o nicene_n canon_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o relate_v here_o be_v new_a and_o scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o the_o canon_n xxxvi_o canon_n 6._o nicaenus_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xxxvi_o of_o which_o we_o treat_v run_v thus_o according_a to_o the_o version_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la let_v the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v keep_v through_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o these_o because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o like_a custom_n likewise_o in_o antioch_n and_o other_o province_n let_v the_o privilege_n of_o their_o church_n be_v preserve_v but_o this_o be_v general_o clear_a that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v make_v bishop_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o great_a synod_n have_v define_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o this_o canon_n which_o our_o author_n because_o it_o destroy_v his_o design_n interpret_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n he_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a now_o because_o the_o nicene_n canon_n ascribe_v a_o authority_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n over_o all_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n and_o have_v express_o declare_v that_o the_o like_a custom_n have_v obtain_v at_o rome_n and_o antioch_n that_o their_o bishop_n preside_v over_o many_o province_n our_o author_n follow_v the_o error_n of_o beverage_n have_v assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o metropolitan_a in_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o so_o he_o will_v make_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o be_v a_o patriarch_n as_o to_o
as_o it_o be_v again_o restore_v by_o augustine_n the_o monk_n under_o gregory_n the_o great_a 1._o our_o author_n have_v conjecture_v from_o a_o certain_a answer_n make_v by_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n to_o augustine_n gregory_n be_v legate_n that_o britain_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a till_o such_o time_n as_o gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pope_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o bede_n and_o spelman_n from_o a_o ancient_a english_a manuscript_n 2._o the_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o our_o author_n be_v suppositious_a and_o late_o invent_v the_o english_a church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o first_o plant_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a in_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o be_v show_v from_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n wherein_o three_o british_a bishop_n be_v present_a 3._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o canon_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n wherein_o st._n athanasius_n mention_n the_o british_a bishop_n to_o have_v be_v present_a 4._o pelagius_n a_o britain_n discover_v this_o when_o after_o his_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o eastern_a synod_n he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v his_o cause_n bring_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o send_v also_o a_o book_n wherein_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n together_o with_o a_o epistle_n to_o innocent_a the_o first_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o augustin_n and_o osorius_n 5._o celestius_fw-la the_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n be_v of_o the_o british_a nation_n also_o acknowledge_v this_o more_o clear_o whilst_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o heresy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o marius_n mercator_n testify_v for_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o prosecute_v that_o appeal_n as_o paulinus_n deacon_n to_o st._n ambrose_n assert_n 6._o the_o mission_n of_o bishop_n into_o britain_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o their_o reception_n there_o confirm_v this_o same_o thing_n as_o st._n prosper_n tell_v we_o from_o germanus_n antisiodorensis_n who_o testimony_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v 7._o venerable_a bede_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v palladius_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o mattheus_fw-la westmonasteriensis_n of_o st._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n 8._o this_o be_v likewise_o manifest_o prove_v from_o what_o gregory_n the_o great_a do_v for_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n in_o britain_n for_o he_o send_v augustine_n as_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v that_o he_o may_v institute_v church_n ordain_v metropolitan_n and_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o the_o island_n who_o shall_v be_v all_o bind_v to_o obey_v his_o authority_n 9_o neither_o do_v the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n or_o the_o british_a bishop_n oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n at_o the_o time_n when_o augustine_n be_v legate_n there_o for_o the_o manuscript_n contain_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o banchor_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n be_v supposititious_a and_o the_o act_n record_v by_o bede_n only_a hint_n to_o we_o that_o a_o question_n rise_v among_o they_o there_o concern_v some_o particular_a rite_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n 10._o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n have_v contradict_v the_o pope_n primacy_n this_o opposition_n can_v be_v no_o proof_n against_o it_o since_o augustine_n show_v that_o what_o they_o hold_v be_v false_a by_o a_o miracle_n which_o give_v divine_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o assert_v 1._o our_o author_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n propose_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n and_o the_o british_a bishop_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o augustine_n be_v send_v among_o they_o concern_v which_o he_o have_v these_o word_n 357._o pag._n 357._o augustine_n be_v furnish_v with_o such_o full_a power_n as_o he_o think_v desire_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o a_o place_n call_v augustinsac_n as_o bede_n say_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o wiccii_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_n but_z at_o this_o place_n the_o british_a bishop_n give_v augustine_n a_o meeting_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n propose_v by_o he_o be_v that_o they_o will_v embrace_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o then_o join_v with_o they_o in_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n for_o say_v he_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o schism_n and_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n offer_v do_v imply_v submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o his_o authority_n over_o they_o but_o the_o utmost_a that_o can_v be_v obtain_v from_o they_o be_v only_o that_o they_o will_v take_v far_a advice_n and_o give_v another_o meeting_n with_o a_o great_a number_n and_o then_o be_v present_v seven_o bishop_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n chief_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o banchor_n where_o dinoth_n be_v then_o abbot_n and_o the_o result_n of_o this_o meeting_n be_v that_o they_o utter_o refuse_v submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o augustine_n as_o archbishop_n over_o they_o so_o far_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o history_n do_v not_o only_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o bede_n but_o likewise_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o manuscript_n set_v forth_o by_o spelman_n in_o which_o dinoth_v the_o abbot_n of_o banchor_n be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o who_o that_o pope_n be_v who_o they_o call_v 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