Selected quad for the lemma: book_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A55198
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The second volume of Plutarch's Lives Translated from the Greek, by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. II.
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Plutarch.
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1688
(1688)
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Wing P2636A; ESTC R220060
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288,353
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656
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people_n towards_o their_o general_n collect_v together_o and_o treat_v of_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n his_o bond_n pericles_n his_o fine_a and_o the_o death_n of_o paches_n in_o the_o judgment-hall_n who_o upon_o receive_v sentence_n slay_v himself_o before_o the_o tribunal_n with_o many_o thing_n oâ—_n the_o like_a nature_n and_o they_o add_v the_o banishment_n of_o aristides_n but_o of_o this_o his_o condemnation_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n moreover_o hâ—â—_n monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o phalera_n whicâ—_n they_o say_v be_v build_v he_o by_o the_o city_n aâ—_n not_o leave_v enough_o even_a to_o defray_v funeral_n charge_n and_o story_n say_v that_o hâ—_n two_o daughter_n be_v public_o marry_v oâ—_n of_o the_o prytaneum_n or_o common_a treasurâ—_n by_o the_o city_n decree_a each_o of_o they_o three_o hundred_o drachma_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o upon_o his_o son_n lysimachus_n the_o people_n bestow_v a_o hundred_o minae_fw-la of_o silver_n and_o a_o plantation_n of_o as_o many_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o order_v he_o beside_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o alcibiades_n four_o drachma_n a_o day_n furthermore_o lysimachus_n leave_v a_o daughter_n name_v policrite_n â—s_a callicrates_n say_v the_o people_n vote_v she_o also_o the_o same_o provision_n of_o corn_n with_o â—hose_n that_o obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n but_o demetrius_n the_o phalerian_n hieronymus_n the_o rhodian_a aristoxenus_n the_o musician_n and_o aristotle_n if_o the_o treatise_n â—f_a nobility_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o genuine_a piece_n of_o aristotle_n say_v that_o myrto_n aristides_n his_o granddaughter_n be_v marry_v â—o_o the_o wise_a socrates_n have_v another_o wife_n â—ut_v take_v she_o as_o remain_v a_o widow_n by_o â—â—ason_n of_o her_o indigence_n and_o want_v the_o necessaries_n of_o life_n but_o panaetius_n sufficient_o â—onfuteth_v this_o in_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v concern_v socrates_n and_o demetrius_n the_o â—halerian_a in_o his_o socrates_n say_v he_o know_v one_o â—ysimachus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o aristidesâ—â—treamly_o â—â—treamly_z necessitate_v who_o sit_v at_o a_o â—ace_n call_v the_o jaccheum_n sustain_v himself_o â—y_a a_o table_n to_o interpret_v dream_n and_o that_o â—e_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o decree_n induce_v â—e_a people_n to_o give_v his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n â—alf_a a_o drachma_n a_o day_n moreover_o the_o same_o demetrius_n say_v that_o review_v the_o law_n he_o decree_v each_o of_o these_o woman_n a_o drachma_n a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n shall_v take_v such_o care_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o city_n since_o hear_v the_o granddaughter_n of_o aristogiton_n be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n and_o so_o poor_a no_o body_n will_v marry_v she_o they_o bring_v she_o back_o to_o athens_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n give_v with_o she_o a_o farm_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o potam_n of_o which_o bounty_n and_o humanity_n this_o city_n of_o athens_n even_o in_o this_o our_o age_n give_v divers_a demonstration_n be_v have_v in_o admiration_n and_o celebrate_v deserve_o labour_n and_o pain_n do_v cato_n year_n employ_v the_o country_n give_v his_o youth_n a_o honest_a joy_n sometime_o he_o little_a village_n will_v see_v and_o plead_v y_z e_o poor_a man_n cause_n w_o thou_o will_v a_o fee_n the_o life_n of_o marcus_z cato_z the_o censor_n by_o sir_n john_n litcott_n late_a fellow_n of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n volume_n ii_o marcus_n cato_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v bear_v at_o tusculum_n though_o till_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n he_o live_v and_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sabine_n where_o his_o father_n estate_n lay_v his_o ancestor_n seem_v to_o almost_o every_o one_o unknown_a he_o himself_o be_v fain_o to_o praise_v his_o father_n marcus_n as_o a_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a person_n and_o cato_n his_o great_a grandfather_n too_o as_o one_o who_o have_v often_o obtain_v the_o military_a prize_n and_o who_o have_v lose_v five_o horse_n under_o he_o receive_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o valour_n the_o worth_a of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a exchequer_n now_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o call_v those_o who_o have_v no_o lustre_n by_o birth_n make_v themselves_o eminent_a by_o their_o own_o worth_n freshman_n or_o upstart_n they_o call_v even_o cato_n himself_o so_o and_o so_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o to_o any_o public_a eminency_n or_o employment_n but_o yet_o assert_v that_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o exploit_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o be_v very_o ancient_a his_o three_o name_n former_o be_v not_o cato_n but_o priscus_n though_o afterward_o he_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o cato_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a ability_n for_o the_o roman_n signify_v by_o cato_n a_o prudent_a or_o experience_a man._n he_o be_v of_o a_o ruddy_n complexion_n and_o grey_a eye_v as_o he_o hint_n to_o we_o who_o with_o no_o good_a will_n make_v the_o follow_a epigram_n upon_o he_o porcius_n who_o snarl_v at_o all_o in_o every_o place_n with_o goggle_n grey_a eye_n and_o his_o fiâ—ry_a face_n even_o after_o death_n will_v not_o receive_v be_v by_o proserpin_n the_o infernal_a deity_n he_o contract_v even_o from_o his_o childhood_n a_o very_a good_a habit_n of_o body_n by_o his_o exercise_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a portion_n both_o of_o health_n and_o strength_n but_o he_o exert_v and_o use_v still_o his_o eloquence_n through_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o little_a village_n it_o be_v as_o requisite_a as_o a_o second_o body_n and_o a_o necessary_a organ_n to_o one_o who_o have_v great_a business_n nor_o will_v he_o ever_o deny_v to_o be_v council_n for_o those_o who_o need_v he_o and_o he_o be_v indeed_o early_o reckon_v a_o good_a lawyer_n and_o quick_o after_o a_o eminent_a orator_n hence_o his_o wisdom_n and_o depth_n of_o capacity_n do_v appear_v more_o and_o more_o to_o those_o who_o use_v his_o conversation_n which_o talent_n require_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o management_n of_o great_a affair_n and_o those_o even_o of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n itself_o nor_o do_v he_o only_o abstain_v from_o take_v fee_n for_o his_o counsel_n and_o plead_v but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o affect_v the_o honour_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o kind_n of_o combat_n seem_v much_o more_o desirous_a to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o real_a fight_v for_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n his_o breast_n be_v full_a of_o the_o scar_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n be_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o 〈◊〉_d make_v his_o first_o campagne_n about_o which_o time_n hannibal_n burn_v and_o pillage_v all_o italy_n in_o engagement_n he_o will_v use_v to_o strike_v lusty_o without_o the_o least_o flinch_a stand_v firm_a to_o his_o ground_n with_o a_o fierce_a countenance_n stare_v upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o with_o a_o harsh_a threaten_a voice_n accost_v they_o nor_o be_v he_o out_o in_o his_o opinion_n whilst_o he_o teach_v that_o such_o a_o rugged_a kind_n of_o behaviour_n sometime_o do_v strike_v the_o enemy_n more_o than_o the_o sword_n itself_o in_o his_o march_n he_o bear_v his_o own_o arm_n on_o foot_n whilst_o one_o only_a servant_n follow_v to_o carry_v the_o provision_n for_o his_o table_n with_o who_o he_o be_v say_v never_o to_o be_v angry_a or_o hasty_a whilst_o he_o make_v ready_a his_o dinner_n or_o supper_n but_o will_v sor_n the_o most_o part_n when_o he_o be_v free_a from_o military_a duty_n assist_v and_o help_v he_o himself_o to_o dress_v it_o moreover_o when_o he_o be_v with_o the_o army_n he_o use_v to_o drink_v only_a water_n but_o when_o thirsty_a he_o will_v mingle_v it_o with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n or_o if_o he_o find_v his_o strength_n fail_v he_o take_v a_o little_a wine_n the_o little_a countryhouse_n of_o marcus_n curius_n who_o have_v be_v thrice_o carry_v in_o triumph_n happen_v to_o be_v near_o his_o ground_n so_o that_o go_v thither_o often_o and_o contemplate_v the_o small_a compass_n of_o the_o place_n and_o littleness_n of_o the_o dwelling_n he_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n at_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v subdue_v the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n nay_o and_o drive_v pyrrhus_n out_o of_o italy_n shall_v himself_o after_o three_o triumph_n dig_v in_o so_o small_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n and_o live_v in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o cottage_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o samnite_n find_v he_o boil_v of_o turnip_n in_o the_o chimney-corner_n offer_v he_o a_o good_a
wife_n and_o his_o son_n though_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a robu_v constitution_n hold_v out_o long_o so_o that_o he_o will_v often_o even_o in_o his_o old_a day_n make_v use_n of_o woman_n nay_o when_o he_o be_v past_o a_o lover_n age_n he_o marry_v a_o young_a woman_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o pretence_n you_o must_v know_v that_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o wife_n he_o marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o scipio_n so_o that_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n himself_o he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o small_a girl_n who_o come_v private_o to_o he_o but_o the_o house_n be_v very_o little_a and_o a_o daughter-in-law_n also_o in_o it_o the_o intrigue_n be_v quick_o discover_v for_o the_o young_a wench_n seem_v once_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a too_o bold_o to_o cato_n bedchamber_n the_o youth_n his_o son_n though_o he_o say_v nothing_o seem_v to_o look_v a_o little_a grim_a upon_o she_o the_o old_a man_n perceive_v it_o a_o little_a offensive_a without_o find_v any_o fault_n or_o say_v a_o word_n away_o he_o go_v as_o his_o custom_n be_v with_o his_o usual_a company_n to_o the_o market_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o call_v aloud_o to_o one_o salonius_n a_o clerk_n of_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n he_o answer_v no_o nor_o will_v not_o till_o he_o have_v consult_v he_o quoth_v cato_n then_o by_o jove_n i_o have_v find_v out_o a_o fit_a son-in-law_n for_o thou_o if_o he_o may_v not_o displease_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n for_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o but_o he_o be_v indeed_o as_o i_o say_v a_o little_a old._n however_o salonius_n straight_o desire_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o business_n and_o to_o give_v the_o virgin_n to_o who_o he_o please_v she_o be_v a_o humble_a servant_n of_o he_o and_o one_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o care_n and_o patronage_n upon_o this_o cato_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n tell_v he_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o damosel_n himself_o these_o word_n do_v as_o you_o may_v well_o imagine_v at_o first_o astonish_v the_o fellow_n conceive_v that_o cato_n be_v as_o far_o off_o from_o marry_v as_o he_o from_o a_o likelihood_n of_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o family_n of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o triumph_v but_o perceive_v he_o in_o earnest_n he_o take_v hold_v of_o it_o willing_o and_o go_v onward_o to_o market_n they_o quick_o strike_v up_o the_o match_n now_o whilst_o this_o same_o marriage_n be_v in_o hand_n cato_n son_n take_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n along_o with_o he_o go_v and_o ask_v his_o father_n for_o what_o offence_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o mother-in-law_n upon_o he_o but_o cato_n present_o cry_v out_o soft_a and_o fair_a good_a son_n what_o thou_o do_v be_v a_o agreeable_a enough_o to_o i_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o it_o only_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v many_o child_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o commonwealth_n more_o such_o citizen_n as_o thou_o be_v pisistratus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n make_v they_o say_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o answer_n to_o his_o son_n when_o they_o be_v grown_a man_n and_o when_o he_o marry_v his_o second_o wife_n timonassa_n of_o argos_n by_o who_o he_o have_v as_o be_v report_v also_o jophon_n and_o thessalus_n now_o cato_n have_v a_o son_n by_o this_o same_o second_o venture_n to_o who_o from_o his_o mother_n he_o give_v the_o surname_n of_o salonius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o elder_a die_v in_o his_o praetorship_n of_o who_o cato_n make_v often_o mention_v in_o his_o book_n as_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a man_n however_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bear_v the_o loss_n moderate_o and_o like_o a_o philosopher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v never_o the_o more_o remiss_a in_o mind_v affair_n of_o state_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o as_o lucius_z lucullus_z and_o metellus_n do_v afterward_o grow_v languid_a in_o his_o old_a age_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o public_a business_n look_v still_o upon_o that_o as_o a_o sacred_a 〈◊〉_d duty_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o nor_o do_v he_o as_o scipio_n africanus_n have_v do_v before_o who_o because_o envy_n have_v strike_v at_o his_o glory_n turn_v from_o the_o public_a and_o so_o change_v and_o pass_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o as_o one_o persuade_v dionysius_n that_o the_o most_o honourable_a tomb_n he_o can_v have_v will_v be_v to_o die_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o dominion_n so_o he_o think_v that_o age_n to_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a which_o be_v busy_v in_o public_a affair_n though_o he_o will_v now_o and_o then_o when_o he_o have_v leisure_n recrâ—rate_v himself_o with_o husbandry_n and_o write_n and_o indeed_o he_o compose_v several_a book_n and_o history_n nay_o in_o his_o youth_n addict_v kimself_n to_o agriculture_n and_o that_o for_o profit_n be_v sake_n for_o he_o use_v to_o say_v he_o have_v but_o two_o way_n of_o get_v by_o agriculture_n and_o parsimony_n the_o first_o of_o which_o give_v he_o in_o his_o old_a age_n both_o pleasure_n and_o contemplation_n one_o book_n he_o write_v of_o countrey-affair_n in_o which_o he_o treat_v particular_o of_o make_v cake_n and_o preserve_a fruit_n be_v emulous_a to_o be_v excellent_a and_o singular_a in_o all_o thing_n his_o supper_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n use_v also_o to_o be_v plentiful_a for_o he_o daily_o invite_v his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n about_o he_o and_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n merry_o with_o they_o so_o that_o his_o company_n be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o age_n but_o even_o to_o the_o young_a fry_n for_o he_o have_v experience_n in_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n and_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o much_o business_n and_o conversation_n worth_a one_o hear_v he_o look_v upon_o a_o good_a table_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v friend_n with_o where_o the_o commendation_n of_o brave_a and_o good_a commonwealthsman_n be_v usual_o introduce_v but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o base_a and_o ill_a one_o for_o cato_n will_v not_o give_v leave_n in_o his_o company_n to_o have_v either_o good_a or_o ill_o speak_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n some_o will_v have_v the_o overthrow_n of_o carthage_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o last_o feat_n of_o state_n when_o indeed_o scipio_n the_o young_a do_v by_o his_o valour_n give_v it_o the_o necking-blow_n though_o indeed_o chief_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o cato_n the_o war_n happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n cato_n be_v send_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o massanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o difference_n he_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o they_o too_o since_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o scipio_n be_v their_o confederate_n and_o keep_v in_o awe_n by_o take_v away_o their_o dominion_n and_o lay_v a_o heavy_a tax_n upon_o they_o now_o he_o find_v carthage_n not_o as_o the_o roman_n think_v low_a and_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n but_o well_o man_v full_a of_o riches_n all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o perceive_v the_o carthaginian_n thereupon_o carry_v it_o high_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o time_n to_o adjust_a affair_n between_o they_o and_o massanissa_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v fall_v into_o danger_n except_o they_o keep_v under_o that_o same_o city_n which_o have_v of_o old_a be_v a_o enemy_n and_o still_o bear_v a_o grudge_n to_o rome_n and_o grow_v incredible_o strong_a and_o strong_a wherefore_o return_v quick_o to_o rome_n he_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n that_o the_o former_a defeat_n and_o blow_v give_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v not_o so_o much_o diminish_v their_o strength_n as_o it_o have_v abate_v their_o imprudence_n and_o folly_n that_o they_o be_v not_o become_v weak_a but_o more_o experience_a in_o war_n and_o do_v only_o skirmish_v with_o the_o numidian_n to_o exercise_v themselves_o the_o better_a to_o cope_v with_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o peace_n and_o league_n they_o have_v make_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o suspension_n of_o arm_n till_o they_o expect_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o break_v again_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o shake_v his_o gown_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o let_v drop_n some_o africa_a fig_n before_o the_o senate_n now_o they_o admire_v the_o bigness_n and_o fairness_n of_o they_o he_o present_o add_v that_o the_o place_n that_o bear_v they_o be_v but_o three_o day_n sail_v from_o rome_n nay_o he_o never_o after_o this_o give_v his_o opinion_n but_o at_o the_o end_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o come_v