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book_n author_n concern_v write_v 1,827 5 5.3231 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52603 An accurate examination of the principal texts usually alledged for the divinity of our Saviour and for the satisfaction by him made to the justice of God, for the sins of men : occasioned by a book of Mr. L. Milbourn, called Mysteries (in religion) vindicated. Nye, Stephen, 1648?-1719. 1692 (1692) Wing N1502A; ESTC R225859 84,564 68

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the_o eternal_a damnation_n of_o all_o mankind_n therefore_o he_o subjoin_v 2._o as_o our_o sin_n be_v make_v infinite_a by_o their_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o infinite_a majesty_n of_o god_n so_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o other_o punishment_n be_v also_o infinite_a on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n greatness_n to_o which_o that_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v p._n 662._o that_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v infinite_a because_o he_o offer_v it_o to_o a_o infinite_a god_n he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n god_n will_v never_o have_v accept_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n instead_o of_o we_o if_o he_o have_v not_o certain_o know_v that_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o for_o sin_n 3._o the_o person_n that_o suffer_v for_o we_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n and_o thereby_o his_o suffering_n be_v of_o a_o infinite_a value_n and_o so_o equivalent_a to_o 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say_v be_v not_o from_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o by_o particular_a command_n and_o charge_n from_o god_n that_o all_o the_o miracle_n he_o do_v be_v not_o proper_o do_v by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o spirit_n or_o power_n of_o the_o father_n give_v to_o he_o as_o to_o former_a prophet_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o st._n john_n in_o his_o gospel_n write_v design_o against_o we_o confute_v this_o impious_a heresy_n john_n 17.1_o 2_o 3._o father_n this_o be_v life_n eternal_a to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_o true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v or_o jesus_n christ_n thy_o messenger_n john_n 7.16_o my_o doctrine_n be_v not_o i_o but_o his_o that_o send_v i_o john_n 12.49_o the_o father_n which_o send_v i_o he_o give_v i_o a_o commandment_n what_o i_o shall_v say_v john_n 14.31_o as_o the_o father_n give_v i_o commandment_n so_o do_v i._o john_n 5.30_o i_o can_v do_v nothing_o of_o myself_o john_n 14.10_o the_o father_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o by_o 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not_o like_v they_o feign_v ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o say_v they_o be_v speak_v against_o they_o from_o heaven_n first_o they_o tell_v we_o st._n john_n do_v not_o say_v that_o only_o the_o father_n be_v god_n but_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n they_o say_v the_o socinian_o have_v not_o have_v the_o wit_n to_o perceive_v the_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o two_o expression_n it_o may_v be_v true_a they_o say_v and_o be_v true_a that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n as_o st._n john_n in_o the_o allege_a text_n say_v and_o yet_o the_o son_n too_o be_v true_a god_n nay_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o john_n say_v neither_o the_o doctrine_n nor_o the_o action_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v his_o own_o but_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o father_n give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o father_n dwell_v in_o he_o by_o the_o father_n in_o those_o text_n they_o say_v we_o be_v to_o 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preach_v as_o such_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o gentile_n be_v believe_v on_o general_o in_o the_o world_n wherever_o they_o come_v and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n but_o if_o say_v our_o author_n we_o read_v here_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v great_a be_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n which_o mystery_n be_v manifest_v by_o flesh_n that_o be_v by_o man_n what_o sense_n shall_v we_o make_v of_o the_o other_o clause_n will_v it_o be_v sense_n to_o say_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n the_o gospel_n be_v see_v by_o angel_n or_o will_v it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n the_o socinian_o indeed_o here_o answer_v that_o instead_o of_o these_o word_n receive_v up_o into_o glory_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v say_v by_o our_o translator_n be_v glorious_o extol_v be_v magnify_v and_o lift_v up_o but_o this_o say_v our_o author_n be_v false_a for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o 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that_o he_o mistake_v the_o read_n for_o st._n paul_n word_n be_v great_a be_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n which_o be_v manifest_v by_o flesh_n mr._n milbourn_n will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a translation_n the_o latin_a syriac_a and_o armenian_a be_v unitarian_n be_v sure_a st._n jerom_n author_n of_o the_o latin_a be_v a_o bigoted_a trinitarian_n yet_o they_o and_o he_o read_v with_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v manifest_v by_o flesh_n not_o god_n be_v manifest_v in_o flesh_n i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o ordinary_a sense_n whether_o he_o can_v think_v those_o translator_n and_o father_n will_v have_v corrupt_v the_o bible_n in_o favour_n and_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o unitarian_n by_o say_v not_o god_n but_o which_o be_v manifest_v by_o flesh_n
make_v and_o measure_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o heavenly_a body_n and_o that_o duration_n be_v by_o they_o call_v eternity_n which_o precede_v those_o body_n and_o the_o motion_n which_o make_v time_n therefore_o when_o they_o call_v the_o son_n coeternal_a which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o their_o write_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v real_o and_o actual_o coexistent_a with_o the_o father_n from_o all_o eternity_n but_o it_o be_v their_o intention_n to_o say_v he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o father_n in_o that_o duration_n which_o philosophy_n call_v eternity_n some_o space_n before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n instrument_n and_o minister_n in_o create_v all_o thing_n hereby_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o creator_n and_o god_n but_o it_o be_v only_o as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n minister_n instrument_n and_o servant_n those_o be_v the_o term_n they_o use_v in_o make_v all_o thing_n he_o be_v a_o creator_n and_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o with_o respect_n say_v they_o to_o the_o true_a and_o most_o high_a god_n he_o be_v only_o a_o servant_n and_o a_o creature_n in_o a_o word_n the_o ante-nicen_a father_n i._n e._n those_o of_o the_o first_o 325_o year_n who_o work_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v extant_a neither_o hold_v as_o the_o unitarian_n do_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o be_v when_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n nor_o as_o the_o church_n now_o do_v that_o he_o be_v true_a god_n and_o always_o actual_o coexistent_a with_o god_n but_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o arrian_n that_o he_o be_v create_v beget_v or_o make_v for_o these_o be_v with_o they_o equivalent_a term_n in_o that_o tract_n or_o duration_n which_o be_v call_v not_o time_n but_o eternity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n servant_n and_o instrument_n in_o make_v first_o the_o holy_a ghost_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o petavius_n huetius_n mornay_n erasmus_n grotius_n and_o other_o critic_n on_o the_o father_n not_o as_o our_o author_n suppose_v that_o those_o father_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n concern_v god_n and_o our_o lord_n christ_n that_o be_v now_o call_v socinianism_n but_o though_o this_o be_v so_o yet_o we_o doubt_v not_o that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o general_a body_n of_o christian_n and_o a_o incomp●●able_a majority_n of_o their_o learned_a man_n believe_v as_o the_o unitarian_n now_o do_v till_o about_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zephi●in_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v till_o towards_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 180._o it_o have_v not_o avail_v our_o opposer_n that_o they_o have_v suppress_v the_o work_n of_o those_o most_o ancient_a father_n who_o be_v know_v and_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v unitarian_n such_o as_o aquila_n symmachus_n and_o theadotion_n who_o so_o excellent_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n bible_n into_o greek_a and_z lucianus_z who_o restore_v the_o greek_a copiet_fw-la to_o their_o first_o integrity_n artemas_n and_o theodorus_n man_n note_v by_o their_o adversary_n to_o have_v be_v incomparable_o learned_a and_o ancient_a than_o any_o of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o paul_n also_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n photinus_n archbishop_n of_o sirmium_n marcellus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n i_o say_v it_o have_v not_o advantage_v our_o opposer_n that_o they_o have_v destroy_v the_o write_n of_o these_o father_n for_o the_o father_n that_o be_v still_o extant_a give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o other_o father_n tho'_o conceal_v their_o argument_n moreover_o they_o confess_v that_o those_o first_o unitarian_n claim_v to_o be_v the_o true_a successor_n and_o descendants_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o they_o derive_v their_o doctrine_n from_o they_o euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 28._o beside_o this_o the_o only_a creed_n of_o all_o the_o church_n till_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o which_o be_v call_v the_o aposties_n creed_n because_o it_o contain_v the_o true_a apostolic_a tradition_n be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v whole_o vnitarian_n that_o creed_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a and_o but_o one_o only_a son_n of_o god_n even_o he_o say_v this_o creed_n who_o be_v conceive_v generate_v or_o beget_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o virgin_n mary_n not_o as_o our_o opposer_n feign_v a_o eternal_a son_n beget_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n his_o father_n but_o i_o will_v not_o sir_n now_o dilate_v on_o these_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v i_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o appeal_v to_o those_o learned_a critic_n petavius_n and_o other_o before_o mention_v that_o the_o ordinary_a pretence_n of_o such_o scribbler_n and_o sciolist_n as_o our_o author_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o ungrounded_a even_o this_o that_o the_o ante-nicen_a father_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o the_o church_n now_o do_v as_o for_o the_o scoff_v of_o lucian_n on_o the_o god_n who_o be_v three_o and_o one_o one_o and_o three_o not_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o mean_v to_o jeer_v the_o trinity_n of_o the_o platonic_a philosopher_n or_o of_o the_o christian_n i_o conjecture_v he_o mean_v the_o former_a neither_o be_v he_o so_o ancient_a as_o some_o give_v out_o the_o best_a critic_n make_v he_o to_o have_v flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 176_o when_o the_o new_a doctrine_n be_v grow_v very_o rise_v and_o common_a the_o account_n that_o pliny_n give_v of_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n be_v ancient_a but_o in_o the_o particular_a object_v to_o we_o very_o uncertain_a the_o copy_n of_o pliny_n in_o tertullian_n time_n express_v the_o matter_n thus_o ad_fw-la canendum_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la they_o sing_v psalm_n of_o praise_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o god_n not_o ut_fw-la deo_fw-la to_o christ_n as_o god_n the_o very_a word_n of_o tertullian_n be_v these_o pliny_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o trajan_n object_n nothing_o else_o to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v obstinate_a in_o refuse_v to_o sactifice_v and_o that_o they_o hold_v caetus_fw-la ante_fw-la lucanos_fw-la ad_fw-la canendam_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o dio_n meeting_n before_o day_n to_o sing_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o god_n tertul._n apol._n adv_o gentes_fw-la c._n 3._o i_o make_v use_n of_o a_o edition_n of_o tertullian_n with_o the_o note_n of_o all_o the_o critic_n publish_v by_o rigaltius_n at_o paris_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o dislike_v the_o read_n by_o tertullian_n or_o prefer_v to_o it_o the_o modern_a read_n but_o admit_v now_o that_o we_o be_v to_o read_v ut_fw-la deo_fw-la as_o to_o a_o god_n pliny_n in_o these_o word_n may_v speak_v only_o his_o own_o opinion_n not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o may_v conjecture_v that_o because_o the_o christian_n sing_v certain_a composition_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n in_o their_o meeting_n therefore_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v a_o god_n or_o ut_fw-la deo_fw-la may_v be_v translate_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o god_n so_o as_o to_o make_v this_o sense_n they_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o god_n who_o themselves_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n for_o hymn_n be_v not_o usual_o sing_v but_o only_o to_o the_o go_n however_o it_o be_v this_o citation_n make_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n at_o most_o it_o only_o prove_v that_o even_o in_o pliny_n time_n some_o begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n chpa_n x._o on_o divers_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o epistle_n from_o the_o father_n our_o author_n return_v again_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o advance_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v our_o saviour_n divinity_n from_o those_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v pray_v unto_o and_o also_o from_o other_o in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o even_o while_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n he_o be_v worship_v by_o some_o and_o do_v not_o refuse_v the_o worship_n pay_v to_o he_o he_o say_v no_o person_n can_v be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n such_o as_o prayer_n be_v but_o he_o who_o be_v omniscient_a omnipotent_a and_o omnipresent_v and_o that_o if_o the_o socinian_o ascribe_v these_o property_n to_o our_o saviour_n they_o make_v he_o to_o be_v true_a god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v worship_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v he_o prove_v from_o these_o text_n phil._n 2.9_o 10_o
for_o our_o iniquity_n that_o we_o be_v heal_v by_o his_o stripe_n that_o god_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n all_o this_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 53d_o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n which_o chapter_n be_v by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v a_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n by_o other_o concern_v the_o messiah_n or_o christ_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v any_o prophecy_n at_o all_o except_o in_o some_o few_o passage_n of_o it_o but_o especial_o not_o a_o prophecy_n concern_v a_o person_n who_o be_v then_o to_o be_v bear_v i_o conceive_v the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n himself_o who_o speak_v of_o himself_o modest_o speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n and_o the_o sense_n begin_v at_o ver_fw-la 7._o of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n i_o wonder_v very_o much_o that_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n as_o have_v commented_a on_o this_o prophet_n have_v not_o discern_v that_o the_o whole_a discourse_n perfect_o suit_n to_o the_o prophet_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o person_n actual_o in_o be_v not_o of_o one_o who_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v bear_v but_o because_o it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n to_o make_v a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o two_o chapter_n and_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o i_o will_v be_v content_a to_o set_v down_o the_o explication_n by_o grotius_n and_o socinus_n of_o the_o particular_a expression_n here_o object_v by_o our_o author_n grotius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o from_o ver_fw-la 7._o of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n isaiah_n prophecy_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n and_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o 53d_o chapter_n have_v a_o second_o completion_n in_o the_o person_n action_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o expression_n though_o original_o intend_v of_o jeremiah_n be_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n accommodate_v also_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o lord_n christ_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v isa_n 53.5_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n but_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v he_o have_v be_v wound_v by_o our_o wickedness_n and_o bruise_v by_o our_o iniquity_n that_o be_v we_o have_v wicked_o and_o unjust_o afflict_v and_o persecute_v he_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v no_o the_o original_a say_v the_o reproof_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v with_o he_o that_o be_v the_o reproof_n that_o will_v have_v make_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n if_o we_o have_v hearken_v to_o they_o be_v true_o with_o this_o prophet_n he_o reprove_v we_o just_o and_o for_o our_o save_v good_a if_o we_o will_v have_v hearken_v and_o by_o those_o his_o stripe_n we_o may_v have_v be_v heal_v i._n e._n by_o those_o sharp_a and_o home-reproof_n by_o those_o stripe_n of_o his_o mouth_n we_o may_v have_v be_v amend_v and_o reform_v and_o thereby_o reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o heal_v ver._n 6._o all_o we_o like_o sheep_n have_v go_v astray_o we_o have_v turn_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o way_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o lord_n have_v by_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o q._n d._n have_v reprove_v all_o our_o wickedness_n by_o he_o ver._n 10._o when_o thou_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n he_o shall_v prolong_v his_o day_n but_o in_o the_o hebrew_n thus_o if_o he_o the_o prophet_n shall_v submit_v his_o soul_n to_o punishment_n he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n and_o prolong_v his_o day_n or_o though_o he_o submit_v his_o soul_n to_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n punishment_n say_v grotius_n here_o be_v proper_o for_o sin_n but_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o call_v all_o affliction_n by_o or_o from_o other_o though_o unjust_a and_o underserved_a by_o the_o name_n of_o punishment_n but_o our_o author_n object_n again_o that_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 4.25_o he_o christ_n be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n and_o 1_o pet_n 2.24_o who_o himself_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n or_o cross_n rom._n 3.24_o he_o have_v god_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o declare_v his_o god_n righteousness_n heb._n 9.26_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o very_o few_o of_o those_o that_o have_v undertake_v to_o write_v against_o we_o have_v real_o understand_v what_o we_o affirm_v or_o deny_v concern_v the_o cause_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n they_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o cite_v a_o great_a many_o text_n to_o evince_v that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o one_o cause_n that_o christ_n die_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v a_o ransom_n a_o price_n of_o redemption_n for_o we_o we_o deny_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n take_v in_o a_o sober_a and_o possible_a sense_n the_o question_n be_v only_o this_o whether_o the_o lord_n christ_n offer_v himself_o as_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n oblation_n or_o price_n as_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o equivalent_a for_o what_o we_o shall_v have_v suffer_v or_o be_v a_o oblation_n and_o application_n as_o all_o former_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o humble_a suit_n and_o deprecation_n we_o affirm_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n beside_o other_o end_n of_o his_o death_n tender_v himself_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o mercy_n and_o 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