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book_n attach_v bastard_n warranty_n 36 3 16.1463 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64753 The reports and arguments of that learned judge Sir John Vaughan Kt. late chief justice of His Majesties court of Common Pleas being all of them special cases and many wherein he pronounced the resolution of the whole court of common pleas ; at the time he was chief justice there / published by his son Edward Vaughan, Esq. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Vaughan, John, Sir, 1603-1674.; Vaughan, Edward, d. 1688. 1677 (1677) Wing V130; ESTC R716 370,241 492

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plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v implead_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v implead_v he_o 1._o it_o be_v there_o agree_v if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v the_o heir_n before_o the_o lord_n entry_n the_o heir_n have_v be_v bind_v but_o quaere_fw-la 2._o by_o that_o book_n it_o seem_v the_o lord_n implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n may_v have_v vouch_v the_o heir_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v he_o before_o the_o lord_n entry_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lord_n be_v no_o formal_a assignee_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o this_o warranty_n must_v be_v as_o to_o a_o assignee_n for_o the_o estate_n warrant_v be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n estate_n be_v only_o by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n a_o three_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v where_o the_o ancestor_n grant_v land_n to_o a_o bastard_n with_o warranty_n but_o how_o far_o the_o warranty_n extend_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o bastard_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o consequent_o without_o heir_n the_o l._n by_o escheat_n enter_v upon_o who_o the_o heir_n enter_v the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o before_o the_o bastard_n death_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v enter_v in_o his_o ancestor_n life_n time_n &_o so_o avoid_v his_o warranty_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n of_o the_o l._n of_o a_o villain_n by_o the_o book_n the_o warranty_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o during_o the_o bastard_n life_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v attach_v he_o he_o may_v ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o it_o determine_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o there_o can_v 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by_o express_a covenant_n to_o enjoy_v his_o term_n or_o enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n unless_o he_o be_v legal_o out_v or_o evict_v for_o if_o he_o be_v out_v tortious_o by_o any_o stranger_n he_o have_v his_o remedy_n so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 26_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o b._n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o extend_v not_o to_o tortuous_a entry_n for_o the_o former_a reason_n yet_o i_o agree_v if_o the_o lessor_n express_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v his_o term_n without_o the_o entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o whether_o such_o entry_n or_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a or_o tortuous_a there_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o no_o other_o
covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o all_o man_n for_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o all_o other_o be_v all_o man_n therefore_o that_o difference_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o general_a covenant_n be_v differentia_fw-la soni_fw-la non_fw-la ponderis_fw-la and_o have_v no_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o diversity_n it_o from_o a_o general_a covenant_n objection_n it_o be_v smart_o object_v by_o my_o brother_n broome_n if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o his_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assignee_n by_o this_o express_a covenant_n then_o be_v the_o covenant_n useless_a for_o by_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o lease_n itself_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o legal_a entry_n make_v by_o his_o assignee_n if_o this_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n shall_v understand_v what_o be_v covenant_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impertinent_o make_v a_o express_a covenant_n which_o they_o understand_v which_o be_v already_o supply_v by_o a_o employ_v covenant_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o as_o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n it_o be_v not_o rare_a to_o have_v a_o express_a warranty_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n but_o there_o be_v a_o more_o close_a and_o solid_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v express_v the_o demise_n itself_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n against_o the_o legal_a interruption_n both_o of_o they_o and_o all_o man_n else_o but_o by_o express_v a_o covenant_n against_o they_o the_o general_a covenant_n against_o all_o man_n be_v thereby_o restrain_v and_o not_o enlarge_v against_o they_o for_o now_o the_o lessor_n have_v covenant_v for_o enjoyment_n against_o the_o legal_a eviction_n of_o himself_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o of_o no_o other_o this_o be_v clear_o resolve_v in_o nokes_n his_o case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v and_o demise_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n which_o demise_n import_v in_o itself_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o he_o further_o express_o covenant_v for_o enjoyment_n against_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v from_o or_o under_o he_o which_o express_a covenant_n be_v narrow_a than_o his_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o give_v bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o bond_n extend_v to_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o express_a covenant_n the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v restrain_v by_o popham_n opinion_n and_o all_o the_o court._n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v resolve_v before_o about_o 14_o el._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o case_n say_v much_o inconvenience_n will_v else_o happen_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n the_o express_a covenant_n in_o deed_n be_v different_a from_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n usual_o 4._o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o real_a warranties_n as_o in_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v at_o choice_n to_o take_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n or_o the_o express_a warranty_n another_o objection_n be_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 46_o e._n 3._o 4._o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o where_o the_o lessor_n out_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o the_o land_n who_o hold_v he_o out_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n yet_o his_o action_n be_v good_a against_o his_o lessor_n but_o this_o case_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a case_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lessee_n have_v no_o action_n but_o of_o covenant_n against_o his_o lessor_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la at_o his_o choice_n the_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 24._o for_o recovery_n of_o his_o term_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o title_n of_o feoffment_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n and_o this_o new_a remedy_n by_o statute_n take_v not_o away_o the_o ancient_a at_o common_a law_n but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v not_o two_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o injury_n as_o it_o will_v if_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o trespassor_n be_v both_o charge_v to_o answer_v the_o lessee_n and_o so_o the_o book_n resolve_v the_o book_n of_o 2_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o may_v be_v object_v a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o and_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o twelve_o year_n two_o judge_n the_o court_n rise_v seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o word_n defend_v may_v not_o extend_v to_o defend_v from_o entry_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n some_o take_v of_o a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v against_o one_o or_o more_o particular_a man_n and_o to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o man_n as_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o covenantor_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o particular_a man_n but_o not_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o all_o man_n i_o understand_v not_o as_o if_o all_o particular_a man_n can_v they_o be_v enumerate_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o all_o man_n and_o as_o if_o some_o particular_a man_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o all_o particular_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o one_o as_o for_o all_o the_o party_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o the_o covenant_n meaning_n no_o more_o whether_o against_o one_o or_o all_o than_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o indefeasible_a title_n in_o law_n and_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o warranty_n the_o case_n which_o give_v colour_n to_o this_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n that_o he_o covenant_n as_o well_o against_o their_o tortuous_a entry_n as_o legal_a the_o case_n of_o wilson_n and_o foster_n against_o leonard_n mapes_n 32_o el._n remember_v in_o tisdels_n case_n in_o the_o l._n hob._n and_o report_v by_o crook_n 4._o hob._n f._n 35._o cro._n 32_o el._n f._n 212._o pl._n 4._o mapes_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o brankister_n to_o wilson_n and_o foster_n for_o a_o year_n and_o covenant_v to_o save_v they_o harmless_a for_o that_o year_n profit_n against_o one_o blunt_a then_o parson_n of_o brankister_n who_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o take_v the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v against_o mapes_n by_o wilson_n and_o foster_n though_o they_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o good_a title_n in_o mr._n blunt_n for_o that_o year_n profit_n it_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o say_v the_o lord_n hobert_n the_o covenant_n be_v to_o save_v they_o harmless_a for_o that_o year_n profit_n against_o such_o a_o man_n particular_o which_o import_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v damnify_v in_o that_o year_n profit_n by_o blunt_n which_o be_v more_o than_o to_o warrant_v the_o title_n for_o blunt_a may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n die_v insolvent_a and_o so_o prevent_v they_o of_o their_o remedy_n for_o the_o profit_n so_o in_o crook_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o a_o particular_a man_n it_o extend_v to_o his_o tortuous_a entry_n arguendo_fw-la but_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o blunt_n be_v parson_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v legal_a and_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o covenantor_n in_o that_o case_n be_v charge_v for_o a_o legal_a entry_n and_o not_o a_o wrongful_a so_o be_v the_o book_n express_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n if_o a_o man_n upon_o sale_n of_o land_n refuse_v to_o give_v a_o general_a warranty_n against_o all_o man_n but_o narrow_n his_o warranty_n and_o give_v only_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o make_v he_o any_o way_n answer_n for_o tortuous_a entry_n or_o to_o subject_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o his_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n subject_v he_o so_o in_o a_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o warranty_n for_o a_o chattel_n he_o shall_v not_o otherwise_o be_v charge_v by_o his_o covenant_n than_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v that_o be_v warrant_v against_o all_o man_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 680._o william_n shute_n plaintiff_n john_n higden_n defendant_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v
the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n nor_o his_o heir_n the_o last_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o the_o case_n can_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n because_o william_n the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n nor_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o nor_o can_v warrant_v to_o himself_o but_o as_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o warranty_n be_v clear_o extinct_a the_o argument_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n i_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o william_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n the_o demandant_n his_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o as_o heir_n to_o william_n their_o grandfather_n the_o donor_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n i_o know_v it_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o many_o profess_v the_o law_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a but_o that_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v at_o large_a as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n unrestrained_a by_o that_o statute_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o section_n 712._o 712._o sect._n 712._o of_o littleton_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o it_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o asset_n bind_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n from_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la but_o be_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n of_o his_o mother_n if_o the_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v in_o recompense_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la be_v make_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n leave_v asset_n to_z descend_v in_o fee-simple_n his_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o precede_a statute_n of_o gloucester_n whereas_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n have_v not_o be_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la with_o asset_n descend_v than_o it_o do_v without_o asset_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n therefore_o of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v preparatory_o assert_v some_o few_o thing_n and_o clear_v what_o i_o so_o assert_v without_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o conclusion_n i_o hold_v will_v not_o appear_v so_o naked_a to_o the_o hearer_n as_o it_o shall_v 1._o ass_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distinction_n of_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v useless_a and_o unknown_a for_o though_o what_o we_o now_o call_v a_o collateral_a and_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n may_v be_v in_o speculation_n and_o notionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o at_o this_o day_n a_o male_a warranty_n or_o a_o female_a warranty_n may_v be_v yet_o as_o to_o any_o effect_n in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o a_o collateral_a but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o do_v equal_o bind_v and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o itself_o so_o be_v it_o by_o littleton_n who_o word_n be_v 697._o litt._n sect._n 697._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n all_o warranties_n which_o descend_v to_o they_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o those_o who_o make_v the_o warranties_n be_v bar_n to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o demand_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n against_o the_o warranties_n except_o the_o warranties_n which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n therefore_o if_o a_o question_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o whether_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o ancestor_n warranty_n have_v bind_v the_o heir_n it_o have_v be_v a_o senseless_a answer_n to_o say_v it_o do_v or_o do_v not_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o those_o warranties_n be_v not_o define_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o use_n to_o be_v define_v but_o the_o proper_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o heir_n because_o it_o commence_v not_o by_o disseisin_n for_o every_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n but_o such_o descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n do_v bind_v he_o so_o if_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n have_v it_o be_v demand_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v bar_v by_o that_o warranty_n it_o have_v be_v a_o absurd_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o father_n without_o asset_n for_o all_o collateral_a warranties_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o his_o warranty_n in_o that_o case_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o collateral_a be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n therefore_o the_o adequate_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o father_n warranty_n bind_v not_o in_o that_o case_n without_o asset_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n have_v so_o restrain_v it_o my_o second_o assertion_n be_v 2._o ass_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o 1._o for_o that_o the_o mischief_n complain_v of_o and_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la casibus_fw-la therein_o recite_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la conditionaliter_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la hucusque_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la &_o exhaeredandi_fw-la exitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la donatoris_fw-la but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o regular_o claim_v by_o purchase_n from_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v no_o disinherit_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n claim_v by_o descent_n from_o he_o against_o which_o disinherit_n only_o the_o statute_n provide_v which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a frame_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o behalf_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n who_o the_o statute_n intend_v 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o provide_v against_o inconvenience_n or_o mischief_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o statute_n but_o against_o those_o which_o be_v but_o at_o the_o make_n of_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v estate_n tail_n since_o the_o statute_n be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n can_v not_o be_v limit_v so_o be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n do_v lie_v at_o common_a law_n 336._o cok._n part_n 2._o f._n 336._o but_o not_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a whereupon_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v at_o common_a law_n but_o after_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o estate_n 3._o the_o statute_n form_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a for_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n create_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o mention_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n as_o already_o know_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o donor_n for_o who_o the_o statute_n likewise_o intend_v to_o provide_v but_o form_v or_o mention_v none_o for_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o case_n be_v common_a in_o littleton_n 719._o litt._n sect._n 716_o 718_o 719._o and_o in_o many_o other_o book_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o bind_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o reversion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n also_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o the_o donee_n warranty_n do_v not_o therefore_o bar_v
comprehend_v both_o inconvenience_n apponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la statuit_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressam_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la observetur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la eorum_fw-la obitum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la si_fw-la exitus_fw-la deficiat_fw-la revertatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la sit_fw-la exitus_fw-la omnino_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la exitus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la deficiet_fw-la haerede_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exitus_fw-la deficiente_fw-la 1._o by_o these_o word_n the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o death_n therefore_o by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v restrain_v from_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n which_o doubtless_o will_v hinder_v the_o land_n so_o to_o descend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n therefore_o by_o those_o word_n he_o be_v restrain_v from_o such_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o land_n may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o extent_n to_o restrain_v the_o donee_n alienation_n from_o damage_v the_o donor_n as_o from_o damage_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o 3._o word_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o b._n nor_o the_o right_n of_o c._n must_v signify_v that_o a._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o b._n but_o shall_v have_v some_o to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o c._n which_o be_v that_o a._n by_o his_o warranty_n shall_v not_o harm_v b._n but_o may_v by_o his_o warranty_n harm_n c._n 4._o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v not_o the_o alienation_n by_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o issue_n will_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o deprive_v the_o issue_n of_o all_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o alien_n without_o warranty_n but_o his_o warranty_n can_v seldom_o descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n how_o do_v this_o satisfy_v the_o equal_a restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n from_o harm_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o this_o logic_n and_o reason_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o say_v a._n by_o express_v word_n be_v restrain_v from_o beat_v b._n or_o beat_v c._n but_o a._n have_v more_o frequent_a opportunity_n of_o beat_v b._n than_o of_o beat_v c._n therefore_o the_o same_o word_n restrain_v a._n from_o beat_v b._n at_o all_o but_o not_o from_o beat_v c._n when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v 5._o in_o the_o next_o place_n admit_v the_o word_n of_o restraint_n in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la have_v be_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la expressa_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la observetur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuit_fw-la datum_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aliter_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la revertatur_fw-la it_o have_v then_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v neither_o bar_n the_o donor_n nor_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o word_n more_o express_a be_v not_o inventable_a to_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v they_o and_o then_o observe_v what_o consequent_n have_v be_v right_o deduce_v from_o such_o restraint_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o statute_n express_o restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v his_o issue_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o his_o warranty_n upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v possible_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o consequent_a thence_o deducible_a have_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n have_v restrain_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n because_o his_o warranty_n fall_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n now_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n warranty_n be_v not_o in_o syllable_n within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o it_o else_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n will_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o asset_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o current_n of_o our_o book_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o those_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n in_o express_a term_n equal_o &_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o donor_n as_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v never_o be_v understand_v to_o restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o the_o statute_n must_v necessary_o restrain_v his_o warranty_n indefinite_o from_o hurt_v either_o and_o by_o consequent_a his_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v restrain_v from_o hurt_v the_o issue_n and_o his_o collateral_a warranty_n from_o hurt_v the_o donor_n to_o who_o his_o warranty_n can_v never_o be_v but_o collateral_a as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_o understand_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o operation_n must_v be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v syllabical_o insert_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o to_o say_v by_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o donee_n have_v not_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n entail_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la eorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la be_v to_o make_v the_o statute_n contradictory_n to_o itself_o which_o say_v non_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la 6._o again_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v provide_v only_o for_o indemnity_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n omit_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o word_n non_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la the_o donee_n warranty_n have_v be_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v to_o bar_v the_o issue_n and_o if_o it_o have_v only_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n omit_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o word_n non_fw-la habeant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la must_v not_o his_o warranty_n have_v be_v restrain_v from_o bar_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o like_a manner_n why_o then_o the_o restraint_n reach_v to_o both_o issue_n and_o donor_n must_v not_o both_o have_v like_a benefit_n of_o it_o and_o for_o further_a answer_n to_o that_o thin_a objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o provide_v against_o the_o donee_n warranty_n fall_v on_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n because_o it_o can_v fall_v on_o they_o but_o seldom_o and_o that_o
warranty_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n in_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n but_o say_v not_o he_o that_o demand_v fee-tayl_n by_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o to_z the_o case_n sect._n 719._o but_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o that_o demand_v fee_fw-mi and_o also_o to_o he_o that_o demand_v fee-tayl_n without_o any_o other_o descent_n of_o fee-simple_n whence_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n must_v bar_v the_o donor_n without_o asset_n who_o demand_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o littleton_n word_n end_v not_o there_o but_o immediate_o follow_v except_o in_o case_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o word_n take_v in_o as_o littleton_n case_n be_v make_v his_o authority_n direct_o for_o i_o for_o when_o littleton_n write_v there_o be_v but_o two_o statute_n which_o restrain_v any_o warranty_n from_o bind_v as_o at_o common_a law_n namely_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o westminster_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr donis_n now_o there_o be_v a_o three_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o so_o as_o those_o word_n of_o littleton_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v except_o in_o case_n restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o westminster_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr donis_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o littleton_n both_o statute_n do_v restrain_v some_o collateral_a warranties_n but_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v no_o other_o than_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n it_o leave_v all_o other_o collateral_a warranties_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n ergo_fw-la it_o do_v restrain_v that_o which_o be_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n and_o according_a to_o littleton_n i_o have_v examine_v several_a edition_n of_o littleton_n and_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la in_o case_n restrain_v per_n les_fw-fr estatutes_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n except_o in_o case_n restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n littleton_n mean_v statute_n that_o be_v not_o then_o make_v nor_o perhaps_o never_o will_v be_v for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o say_v in_o instruct_v his_o son_n for_o and_o to_o who_o he_o write_v his_o book_n what_o the_o law_n be_v but_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v bind_v both_o for_o fee_n and_o fee_fw-mi tail_n except_o in_o case_n restrain_v by_o statute_n yet_o to_o be_v make_v and_o which_o perhaps_o never_o will_v be_v make_v beside_o the_o word_n restrain_v per_n les_fw-fr estatute_n by_o the_o statute_n always_o denote_v statute_n which_o signal_o be_v and_o not_o which_o be_v not_o 3._o the_o three_o objection_n be_v from_o littleton_n sect._n 716._o where_o it_o be_v show_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v bind_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v agree_v for_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o remainder_n as_o have_v be_v clear_v 4._o the_o four_o objection_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 41_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n garranty_n pl._n 16._o whence_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o justice_n herles_a opinion_n and_o by_o he_o speak_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 2._o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n intend_v that_o the_o donee_n warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v a_o donor_n stranger_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n but_o shall_v bar_v a_o donor_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o donee_n this_o case_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n in_o several_a respect_n for_o 1._o the_o statute_n make_v no_o such_o difference_n of_o a_o donor_n stranger_n and_o a_o donor_n privy_a in_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n as_o be_v urge_v in_o that_o case_n 2._o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o donor_n will_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v express_v in_o his_o charter_n of_o gift_n and_o if_o a_o donor_n be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o his_o will_n in_o his_o charter_n may_v be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o a_o strange_a donor_n and_o be_v equal_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v observe_v 3._o the_o warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n can_v never_o descend_v upon_o a_o strange_a donor_n for_o such_o can_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n nor_o need_v any_o help_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o his_o warranty_n 4._o the_o donor_n in_o frankmarriage_n who_o may_v be_v cousin_n to_o either_o party_n marry_v and_o must_v be_v of_o kindred_n to_o one_o or_o both_o donee_n be_v express_o name_v as_o a_o donor_n wrong_v by_o the_o donee_n alienation_n in_o the_o statute_n therefore_o a_o donor_n of_o the_o donee_n blood_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n 5._o nor_o can_v this_o be_v herle_n opinion_n in_o 41_o e._n 2._o but_o in_o the_o context_n of_o the_o report_n finchden_n say_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr in_o term_n comment_n herle_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la un_fw-fr justice_n dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la all_o fesanc_fw-la del_o stat._n &_o dit_fw-mi as_o before_z and_o for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o herle_n be_v write_v in_o the_o report_n in_o large_a letter_n as_o the_o judge_n name_n use_v to_o be_v it_o be_v mistake_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o if_o the_o context_n have_v begin_v herle_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la un_fw-fr justice_n dit_fw-fr which_o can_v not_o then_o be_v a_o opinion_n of_o herles_a for_o if_o he_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 13_o e._n 1._o he_o can_v not_o then_o be_v less_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o must_v have_v live_v after_o until_o 41_o e._n 3._o above_o eighty_o year_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o die_v in_o or_o soon_o after_o 7_o e._n 3._o so_o it_o be_v not_o herle_n opinion_n but_o finchden_n say_v it_o be_v say_v in_o term_n that_o be_v of_o the_o year_n book_n how_o herle_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n say_v he_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v to_o redress_v the_o mischief_n to_o the_o donor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o donor_n in_o the_o case_n be_v no_o stranger_n he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v be_v out_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o give_v no_o rule_n but_o the_o debate_n be_v adjourn_v another_o reason_n prove_v this_o be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v herle_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la un_fw-fr justice_n which_o no_o reporter_n ever_o say_v of_o a_o justice_n at_o present_a and_o report_v his_o opinion_n what_o finchden_n say_v be_v ground_v upon_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v be_v say_v by_o herle_n in_o former_a term_n but_o no_o such_o opinion_n of_o herles_a appear_v any_o where_o but_o the_o contrary_a clear_o in_o several_a place_n the_o reporter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n 44._o 7_o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o fitz._n garranty_n p._n 44._o have_v vid._n 5_o e._n 3._o opinion_n herle_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr warranty_n le_fw-fr ten._n in_o tail_n n'est_fw-fr pas_fw-fr bar_v all_o donor_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr statut_fw-la rehearse_v le_fw-fr mischief_n quod_fw-la donatores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la exclusi_fw-la de_fw-la reversionibus_fw-la hucusque_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr heir_n disherit_v issint_fw-la à_fw-la restrainer_n tiel_fw-fr point_fw-fr fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la fait_fw-fr quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observetur_fw-la here_o be_v herle_n own_o opinion_n express_o contrary_a to_o what_o finchden_n by_o hearsay_n only_o say_v it_o be_v in_o another_o case_n upon_o question_n 46._o fitz._n 7_o e._n 3._o f._n 48._o p._n 46._o whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n herle_n say_v le_z statute_n voet_fw-mi que_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr as_o queux_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n sont_fw-fr do_v ne_o eient_a power_n de_fw-fr alienation_n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la il_fw-fr descendra_fw-fr all_o issue_n ou_fw-fr retorn_a all_o donor_n &_o in_o ceo_fw-la point_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n voet_fw-mi que_fw-fr le_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n in_o omnibus_fw-la observetur_fw-la mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n ne_fw-fr parle_fw-fr riens_fw-la de_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr remainder_n and_o so_o rule_v here_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o herle_n in_o another_o case_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n as_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o question_n 56._o fitz._n p._n 61._o garranty_n 6_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o whether_o the_o king_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o ancestor_n for_o a_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o with_o asset_n herle_n give_v his_o opinion_n as_o know_v law_n
then_o vous_fw-fr save_v bien_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr demand_n per_fw-la formedon_n in_o reverter_n ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi bar_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr garranty_n cestuy_fw-fr à_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n fuerunt_fw-la do_v in_o tail_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr eyt_n per_fw-la descent_n tout_fw-fr soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr heir_n à_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n ou_fw-fr non_fw-fr ne_fw-la poiomus_fw-la inquire_v and_o on_o this_o case_n sir_n edward_n coke_n make_v a_o observation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n no_o more_o be_v any_o other_o donor_n by_o that_o case_n so_o as_o sir_n william_n herle_n judgement_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o three_o several_a year_n and_o several_a case_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o finchden_n 41_o e._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v upon_o report_n beside_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o my_o brother_n ellis_n urge_v from_o this_o case_n may_v be_v thus_o infer_v out_o of_o it_o this_o case_n admit_v that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n from_o bar_v some_o donor_n viz._n a_o donor_n stranger_n in_o blood_n as_o be_v say_v for_o it_o restrain_v alienation_n without_o warranty_n against_o all_o donor_n but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v such_o a_o donor_n for_o his_o warranty_n can_v never_o descend_v upon_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v therefore_o ex_fw-la concesso_fw-la the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n 44._o 7_o e._n 3._o 34._o p._n 44._o 5._o the_o five_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 7_o e._n 3._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v issueless_a and_o the_o feoffee_n rebut_v the_o donor_n by_o the_o warranty_n this_o case_n right_o understand_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o donor_n be_v not_o rebut_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v the_o present_a question_n but_o by_o the_o donor_n own_o warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n give_v land_n to_o w._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n habendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreatis_fw-la and_o warrant_v those_o tenement_n to_o the_o say_v w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la seu_fw-la assignatis_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n inheritable_a and_o the_o donor_n be_v rebut_v in_o his_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n by_o his_o own_o warranty_n have_v warrant_v to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o donor_n after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o appear_v 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n and_o there_o admit_v good_a law_n b._n 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v this_o case_n to_o be_v law_n now_o say_v that_o the_o warranty_n determine_v with_o the_o estate_n tail_n to_o which_o it_o be_v first_o annex_v and_o doubtless_o it_o do_v so_o as_o to_o vourcher_n but_o whether_o as_o to_o rebutter_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o party_n rebut_a having_z the_o land_n though_o another_o estate_n in_o it_o and_o derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o himself_o as_o assignee_n be_v not_o clear_a 6._o a_o sixth_o objection_n be_v make_v from_o a_o case_n 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v 42._o 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o pl._n 42._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n ancestor_n to_o the_o demandant_n show_v forth_o but_o the_o book_n mention_n no_o warranty_n but_o it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n dare_v not_o demur_v but_o traverse_v the_o deed_n as_o any_o will_v avoid_v demur_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o ancestor_n deed_n when_o he_o be_v secure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o deed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 7._o 58._o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o pl._n 58._o the_o last_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o p._n 58._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o bar_v he_o which_o be_v a_o case_n agree_v as_o before_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o provide_v not_o at_o all_o for_o h●m_n in_o remainder_n but_o as_o to_o he_o tenant_n in_o tail_n warranty_n be_v leave_v as_o at_o common_a law_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o release_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n 57_o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 28._o pl._n 57_o with_o warranty_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o tenant_n stoner_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o the_o case_n le_fw-fr statute_n restrain_v le_fw-fr power_n del_fw-it issue_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_a in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o express_a word_n and_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v to_o alien_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whereupon_o the_o tenant_n be_v rule_v to_o answer_v and_o plead_v asset_n descend_v here_o it_o be_v admit_v 53._o 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 14_o pl._n 53._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o alien_a with_o warranty_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o in_o 10_o e._n 3._o soon_o after_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n plead_v in_o bar_n scot_n allege_v the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o those_o claim_n by_o descent_n in_o tail_n the_o same_o stoner_n demand_v if_o the_o ancestor_n deed_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o answer_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n must_v be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o these_o word_n over_o est_fw-fr tout_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr judgement_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n consider_v scot_n word_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o stoner_n opinion_n in_o the_o case_n before_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n 4_o e._n 3._o objection_n from_o modern_a report_n 239._o moor_n f._n 96._o pl._n 239._o in_o moor_n be_v report_v this_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v leave_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o young_a alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n if_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o son_n within_o age_n without_o asset_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n sergeant_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o catlin_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o without_o asset_n do_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o evans_n 12_o &_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o i_o this_o opinion_n make_v against_o i_o i_o confess_v but_o give_v it_o this_o answer_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v not_o report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n but_o report_v to_o he_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n nor_o by_o who_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n for_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n two_o sergeant_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n be_v name_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o dyer_n and_o catlin_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o several_a court_n which_o prove_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o extra-judicial_a but_o not_o give_v in_o any_o court_n 3._o the_o motive_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v because_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a which_o be_v no_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o bind_n or_o not_o of_o any_o warranty_n 4._o a_o extra-judicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prolatum_fw-la or_o saying_n of_o he_o who_o give_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v take_v for_o his_o opinion_n unless_o every_o thing_n speak_v at_o pleasure_n must_v pass_v as_o the_o speaker_n opinion_n 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o give_v if_o no_o such_o or_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v
be_v breach_v be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n yet_o if_o a_o court_n give_v judgement_n judicial_o another_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v like_o judgement_n unless_o it_o think_v that_o judgement_n first_o give_v be_v according_o to_o law_n for_o any_o court_n may_v err_v else_o error_n in_o judgement_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o a_o reversal_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o a_o judge_n conceive_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o another_o court_n to_o be_v erroneous_a he_o be_v swear_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v the_o like_a judgement_n for_o that_o be_v to_o wrong_v every_o man_n have_v a_o like_a cause_n because_o another_o be_v wrong_v before_o much_o less_o to_o follow_v extra-judicial_a opinion_n unless_o he_o believe_v those_o opinion_n be_v right_a the_o other_o case_n be_v in_o coke_n 5_o car._n salvin_n versus_fw-la clerk_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n alexander_n sidenham_n tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reversion_n to_o john_n his_o elder_a brother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o with_o warranty_n and_o after_o 16_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o proclamation_n to_o tailor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v issue_n elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n mother_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n in_o 18_o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o life_n expire_v in_o 30_o eliz._n john_n the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n be_v his_o niece_n and_o heir_n the_o defendant_n enter_v claim_v by_o a_o lease_n from_o taylor_n and_o point_v enter_v upon_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o elizabeth_n a_o question_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o suppose_a case_n and_o not_o in_o fact_n within_o the_o case_n whether_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o be_v with_o proclamation_n as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o non-claim_a have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n as_o there_o be_v this_o warranty_n shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n and_o bar_n elizabeth_n it_o not_o descend_v upon_o john_n after_o alexander_n death_n but_o upon_o elizabeth_n who_o be_v now_o also_o john_n heir_n or_o determine_v by_o alexander_n death_n the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o the_o reporter_n say_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v bar_n elizabeth_n and_o consequent_o her_o heir_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o a_o new_a fee_n thereby_o gain_v and_o the_o reversion_n displace_v thereby_o and_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o new_a fee_n but_o this_o case_n be_v all_o false_a and_o misreported_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o say_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n &_o thereby_o a_o new_a fee_n gain_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o pass_v away_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o warranty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o in_o the_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lease_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o and_o then_o it_o can_v make_v no_o discontinuance_n nor_o no_o new_a fee_n of_o a_o reversion_n can_v be_v gain_v 13._o 40_o eliz._n keen_n &_o copes_n c._n 602._o pl._n 13._o and_o then_o no_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v 40_o el._n keen_n &_o copes_n case_n 2._o that_o opinion_n be_v extra-judicial_a it_o be_v concern_v a_o point_n not_o in_o the_o case_n but_o suppose_v 3._o that_o case_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o non-claim_a and_o not_o upon_o this_o of_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v not_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n 4._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n therefore_o speak_v not_o to_o that_o point_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o in_o regard_n the_o defendant_n tenant_n in_o possession_n can_v derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o herself_o from_o the_o feoffee_n as_o assignee_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o she_o may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n or_o not_o by_o her_o possession_n only_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v she_o may_v not_o as_o this_o case_n be_v i_o shall_v begin_v with_o those_o authority_n that_o make_v and_o be_v most_o press_v against_o i_o which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n in_o the_o three_o report_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o littleton_n f._n 385._o a._n his_o word_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n f._n 63._o a._n be_v he_o which_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n himself_o without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o it_o suffice_v he_o to_o defend_v his_o possession_n and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o his_o own_o warranty_n and_o there_o he_o cite_v several_a case_n as_o make_v good_a this_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o that_o a_o assignee_n shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o this_o doctrine_n be_v transfer_v to_o his_o littleton_n in_o these_o word_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_v yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutt_o and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o one_o that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n when_o as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o and_o not_o above_o the_o warranty_n i_o shall_v clear_o agree_v no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la who_o be_v not_o in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o tenant_n must_v recover_v if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o defend_v to_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_a such_o estate_n as_o be_v first_o warrant_v and_o no_o other_o unless_o a_o fee_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n or_o grantor_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n upon_o voucher_n recover_v a_o fee_n though_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o life_n i_o shall_v likewise_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v in_o both_o place_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n when_o he_o be_v implead_v may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v when_o implead_v be_v it_o by_o dissism_n abatement_n intrusion_n or_o any_o other_o tortuous_a way_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o tenant_n defend_v his_o possession_n but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o warranty_n ever_o extend_v to_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o right_a to_o it_o than_o i_o must_v deny_v his_o doctrine_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n or_o in_o littleton_n which_o be_v but_o the_o former_a there_o repeat_v to_o be_v law_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a a_o man_n shall_v recover_v that_o land_n which_o he_o have_v once_o warrant_v to_o i_o from_o i_o what_o title_n soever_o i_o have_v in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o implead_v i_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n i_o shall_v warrant_v land_n to_o one_o who_o never_o have_v any_o right_n in_o my_o warranty_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o rebutter_n he_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o vourcher_n a_o stranger_n implead_v he_o in_o
case_n of_o rebutter_n the_o warrant_a himself_n implead_v he_o and_o in_o a_o voucher_n he_o must_v make_v his_o title_n appear_v to_o be_v warrant_v ergo_fw-la in_o a_o rebutter_n but_o he_o need_v not_o have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o rebutter_n as_o upon_o vourcher_n which_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v of_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o warrant_v impleading_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o recover_v but_o be_v rebut_v by_o the_o warranty_n be_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o tenant_n who_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n must_v recover_v in_o value_n from_o he_o again_o and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v but_o be_v rebut_v and_o bar_v as_o be_v most_o reasonable_a i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o all_o ancient_a authority_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n shall_v not_o rebutt_o the_o demandant_n by_o the_o warranty_n without_o he_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n or_o assignee_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n 28_o hill_n 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o tit_v garranty_n pl._n 48._o new_a edit_n f._n 283._o b._n num_fw-la 28_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o of_o the_o old_a edition_n hillary_n term_n tit_n garranty_n pl._n 48._o where_n upon_o a_o great_a debate_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o tenant_n must_v show_v how_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n and_o how_o it_o extend_v to_o he_o and_o according_o do_v so_o before_o his_o plea_n be_v admit_v by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n 42_o 10._o e._n 3._o f._n 42._o b._n new_a edit_n f._n 391._o b._n num_fw-la 42_o another_o book_n full_a in_o the_o point_n be_v 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 42._o b._n of_o the_o old_a edition_n where_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o tenant_n be_v force_v to_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o upon_o debate_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a in_o that_o case_n that_o his_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o warranty_n to_o he_o who_o assignee_n he_o be_v and_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n to_o himself_o be_v not_o enough_o but_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v oral_o as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v that_o william_n who_o have_v the_o warranty_n assign_v to_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n there_o show_v forth_o and_o the_o reason_n give_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n can_v not_o speak_v and_o make_v his_o plea_n and_o be_v but_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o plea_n but_o in_o that_o very_a case_n when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o william_n but_o by_o disseisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v without_o traverse_v the_o assignment_n of_o william_n for_o if_o he_o be_v once_o entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n what_o estate_n soever_o he_o have_v when_o implead_v he_o may_v rebutt_o though_o he_o can_v not_o vouch_v which_o case_n prove_v full_o both_o my_o position_n that_o a_o man_n can_v rebutt_o without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 2._o that_o so_o do_v he_o may_v whatever_o seisin_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n or_o abatement_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o 88_o 22_o ass_n pl._n 88_o a_o three_o case_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v plead_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o demandant_n father_n to_o one_o a._n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o that_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o a._n and_o demand_v judgement_n in_o that_o case_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o a._n by_o deed_n the_o plea_n be_v disallow_v which_o since_o have_v be_v think_v not_o necessary_a but_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la if_o he_o have_v plead_v no_o assignment_n at_o all_o from_o a._n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n his_o plea_n have_v be_v necessary_o disallow_v my_o next_o assertion_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n set_v forth_o how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o what_o estate_n or_o title_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v cite_v three_o book_n full_a in_o the_o point_n 3._o 6_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o old_a edit_n new_a edit_n 6_o e._n 3._o f._n 187_o num._n 16._o 10_o f._n 3._o f._n 42._o cite_v before_o old_a book_n 45_o e._n 3._o but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o tenant_n rebut_a though_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v yet_o constant_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n be_v derive_v to_o he_o which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v not_o either_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n or_o his_o littleton_n but_o cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n the_o case_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o and_o some_o other_o i_o shall_v mention_v after_o to_o show_v a_o man_n may_v rebutt_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v which_o be_v true_a but_o not_o without_o intitle_v himself_o to_o the_o warranty_n that_o the_o law_n of_o rebut_a stand_n upon_o the_o difference_n i_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o authority_n urge_v will_v be_v evident_a for_o these_o reason_n as_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v create_v so_o may_v it_o be_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v various_a way_n 1._o it_o may_v be_v release_v as_o littleton_n himself_o be_v sect._n 748._o 2._o it_o may_v be_v defeasance_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o that_o sect._n 748._o 3._o it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o attainder_n sect._n 745._o 4._o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o re-feoffment_n of_o the_o warrant_a or_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o garrantee_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v it_o can_v be_v rebut_v for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accident_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o and_o rebut_a be_v a_o accident_n incident_a to_o a_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o warranty_n have_v no_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o rebutter_n why_o then_o admit_v a._n warrant_v land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n after_o b._n release_v this_o warranty_n to_o a._n and_o then_o assign_v to_o c._n c._n be_v implead_v by_o a._n and_o plead_v general_o that_o a._n warrant_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o b._n be_v still_o live_v if_o c._n can_v rebutt_o a._n by_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v without_o show_v when_o b._n assign_v to_o he_o so_o to_o derive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n to_o himself_o a._n can_v never_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o release_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o warranty_n be_v release_v before_o or_o after_o the_o assignment_n if_o before_o than_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o can_v be_v rebut_v but_o if_o after_o it_o may_v so_o if_o a._n bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v b._n die_v his_o heir_n release_v the_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n assign_v the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v by_o a._n if_o he_o may_v rebutt_o by_o his_o bare_a possession_n without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o a._n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o release_n before_o any_o assignment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o consequent_o can_v know_v how_o to_o plead_v the_o release_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n appear_v which_o be_v most_o consonant_a in_o reason_n with_o the_o authority_n before_o urge_v another_o reason_n be_v that_o constant_o in_o elder_a time_n when_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o warranty_n to_o rebutt_o he_o conclude_v his_o plea_n that_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n be_v to_o warrant_v he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o warrant_v he_o if_o implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n only_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n cite_v the_o book_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o as_o adjudge_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o bare_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o rebutt_o for_o that_o the_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o a_o warranty_n make_v only_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o that_o be_v so_o it_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n but_o there_o be_v
no_o such_o case_n in_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o but_o the_o case_n intend_v be_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o and_o he_o quote_v the_o folio_n true_o in_o his_o littleton_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o that_o a_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o or_o have_v benefit_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o but_o that_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n though_o neither_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v like_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n which_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v in_o the_o old_a book_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 7_o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o &_o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o which_o do_v but_o remember_v that_o of_o 7._o as_o adjudge_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v rebutt_o the_o donor_n whence_o he_o infer_v as_o before_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebutt_o without_o any_o right_n to_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o inference_n hold_v not_o from_o that_o case_n the_o case_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o donor_n warrant_v the_o land_n general_o to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o donor_n impleading_a the_o feoffee_n be_v rebut_v because_o he_o have_v warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o therefore_o rebut_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o bare_a possession_n but_o this_o judgement_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v and_o perhaps_o just_o to_o be_v law_n now_o because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v first_o annex_v the_o whole_a warranty_n determine_v with_o it_o but_o however_o the_o case_n no_o way_n prove_v what_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o a_o man_n may_v rebutt_o without_o ever_o show_v the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o feoffee_n do_v in_o that_o case_n show_v it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o rebut_v show_v she_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o what_o be_v deliver_v as_o before_o in_o lincoln_z college_n case_n be_v neither_o conduce_v to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n single_a opinion_n emergent_o give_v as_o appear_v most_o clear_o in_o the_o case_n to_o conclude_v when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n vescy_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o william_n vescy_n and_o when_o by_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o use_n the_o warranty_n make_v by_o william_n vescy_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v whole_o destroy_v for_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n have_v execute_v a_o estate_n to_o william_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o such_o execution_n of_o estate_n and_o release_v in_o law_n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o none_o but_o in_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o can_v not_o warrant_v to_o himself_o or_o themselves_o by_o littleton_n sect._n 743._o for_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v not_o by_o purchase_n but_o limitation_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o so_o have_v as_o great_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o the_o feoffee_n have_v and_o then_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v by_o littleton_n 744._o litt._n sect._n 744._o and_o now_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o none_o for_o the_o time_n present_a or_o future_a but_o extinct_a if_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v it_o may_v have_v be_v more_o colourable_o question_v whether_o the_o mean_a remainder_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n only_o no_o estate_n remain_v in_o they_o no_o assignee_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o warranty_n 2._o william_n vescy_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n ever_o warrant_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o life_n and_o where_o the_o warranty_n can_v possible_o attach_v the_o ancestor_n it_o shall_v never_o attach_v the_o heir_n as_o by_o littleton_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n because_o himself_o can_v never_o be_v and_o though_o in_o that_o case_n the_o estate_n to_o be_v warrant_v commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o warrant_a and_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o be_v before_o his_o death_n yet_o the_o reason_n differ_v not_o for_o himself_o can_v no_o more_o warrant_v this_o by_o any_o possibility_n than_o that_o and_o his_o heir_n may_v as_o equal_o warrant_v the_o estate_n devise_v as_o this_o next_o justice_n jones_n in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_n cite_v a_o case_n 7_o eliz._n the_o same_o with_o this_o resolution_n resolve_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o mediate_a remainder_n can_v not_o be_v warrant_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o statute_n have_v either_o voluntary_o or_o by_o coercion_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n execute_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n such_o person_n in_o remainder_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v only_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n no_o more_o can_v the_o person_n in_o remainder_n here_o who_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v warrant_v more_o than_o if_o such_o estate_n have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v rebutt_o and_o perhaps_o vouch_v who_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_o assignee_n to_o the_o garrantee_n but_o have_v the_o estate_n warrant_v dispositione_n &_o instituto_fw-la legis_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o differ_v material_o whether_o they_o have_v such_o estate_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v name_v 35_o ass_n p._n 9_o 35_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n who_o as_o be_v adjudge_v 35_o ass_n may_v rebutt_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n ancestor_n yet_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_a assignee_n to_o any_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v grant_v nothing_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n concern_v his_o vouch_v but_o certain_o the_o wife_n heir_n may_v be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o estate_n if_o implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o may_v vouch_v according_a to_o the_o warranty_n or_o may_v rebutt_o as_o the_o case_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o be_v but_o this_o difference_n be_v observable_a also_o where_o such_o a_o tenant_n rebutt_n it_o appear_v what_o claim_n he_o make_v to_o the_o warranty_n and_o so_o the_o inconvenience_n avoid_v which_o follow_v a_o rebutter_n make_v upon_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o because_o he_o who_o rebutt_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n warrant_v a_o second_o tenant_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n 37._o 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 22_o ass_n that_o tenant_n in_o dower_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o villain_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n of_o freehold_n than_o she_o have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o warranty_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o before_o the_o warranty_n attach_v the_o heir_n who_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o mother_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n who_o reentered_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n