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book_n assistance_n good_a great_a 104 3 2.1271 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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body_n as_o be_v with_o we_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o see_v they_o think_v they_o see_v true_a body_n as_o these_o if_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o darkness_n into_o the_o clear_a light_n will_v questionless_a despise_v all_o thing_n which_o they_o see_v before_o and_o themselves_o much_o more_o as_o have_v be_v absolute_o deceive_v so_o they_o who_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o darkness_n of_o this_o life_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v divine_a and_o fair_a in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v contemn_v what_o before_o they_o most_o esteem_v and_o love_v more_o vehement_o this_o contemplation_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o only_o what_o be_v good_a be_v honest_a and_o that_o virtue_n suffice_v to_o felicity_n moreover_n that_o good_a and_o fair_a consist_v in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o good_a he_o declare_v in_o whole_a volume_n as_o concern_v those_o which_o be_v good_a by_o participation_n he_o speak_v thus_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o law_n good_a be_v twofold_a humane_a and_o divine_a etc._n etc._n if_o anything_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o first_o good_a and_o void_a of_o the_o essence_n thereof_o that_o be_v call_v good_a by_o the_o foolish_a which_o in_o euthydemo_n he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o great_a ill_n to_o the_o possessor_n that_o he_o conceive_v the_o virtue_n to_o be_v eligible_a in_o themselves_o be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o affirm_v that_o only_a to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v honest_a which_o he_o demonstrate_v in_o many_o dialogue_n particu_o in_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n hence_o he_o conceive_v that_o man_n to_o be_v most_o happy_a and_o bless_a who_o have_v attain_v the_o science_n we_o mention_v yet_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o attend_v such_o a_o person_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o reward_n for_o though_o he_o be_v unknown_a to_o all_o man_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_o account_v ill_n as_o dishonour_n banishment_n and_o death_n happen_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o happy_a on_o the_o contrary_a a_o man_n who_o want_v this_o knowledge_n though_o he_o possess_v all_o thing_n common_o esteem_v good_a riches_n power_n health_n strength_n and_o beauty_n he_o be_v nothing_o the_o more_o happy_a he_o assert_v a_o ultimate_a end_n conformable_a to_o all_o these_o which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o god_n as_o far_o as_o humanity_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v such_o this_o he_o expound_v various_o sometime_o as_o in_o theaeteto_n he_o affirm_v our_o resemblance_n to_o god_n to_o consist_v in_o be_v prudent_a just_a and_o holy_a wherefore_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o fly_v with_o all_o possible_a celerity_n from_o hence_o to_o those_o this_o flight_n be_v the_o resemblance_n to_o god_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o similitude_n consist_v in_o prudence_n justice_n and_o sanctity_n sometime_o in_o justice_n only_o as_o in_o his_o last_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o a_o man_n be_v never_o desert_v by_o god_n whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v just_a and_o by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o virtue_n as_o much_o as_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o he_o be_v render_v like_o unto_o god_n in_o phaedone_n he_o assert_v that_o this_o resemblance_n to_o god_n be_v acquire_v by_o temperance_n and_o justice_n thus_o be_v not_o they_o bless_v and_o happy_a and_o from_o hence_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o best_a place_n who_o have_v practise_v the_o popular_a civil_a virtue_n which_o they_o call_v temperance_n and_o justice_n again_o sometime_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o end_n of_o life_n be_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n sometime_o to_o follow_v god_n as_o when_o he_o say_v god_n indeed_o according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n contain_v the_o beginning_n midale_a and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o he_o join_v both_o together_o as_o when_o he_o say_v the_o soul_n follow_v god_n and_o be_v render_v like_o unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o principle_n of_o utility_n be_v good_a itself_o but_o this_o be_v say_v of_o god_n therefore_o the_o end_n conformable_a to_o the_o principle_n be_v to_o become_v like_a unto_o god_n to_o the_o celestial_a or_o rather_o supercelestial_a god_n who_o have_v not_o virtue_n but_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o virtue_n wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d misery_n be_v a_o perversity_n of_o the_o genius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beatitude_n be_v a_o good_a habit_n of_o the_o genius_n this_o similitude_n to_o god_n we_o shall_v obtain_v if_o we_o enjoy_v convenient_a nature_n in_o our_o manner_n education_n and_o sense_n according_a to_o law_n and_o chief_o by_o reason_n and_o discipline_n and_o institution_n of_o wisdom_n withdraw_a ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a from_o humane_a affair_n and_o be_v conversant_a in_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o contemplation_n the_o way_n to_o prepare_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o cleanse_v the_o daemon_n that_o be_v in_o we_o be_v to_o initiate_v ourselves_o into_o high_a discipline_n which_o be_v do_v by_o music_n arithmetic_n astronomy_n and_o geometry_n not_o without_o some_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n by_o gymnastick_a whereby_o it_o be_v make_v more_o ready_a for_o the_o action_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o definition_n and_o kind_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n be_v divine_a be_v the_o perfect_a and_o best_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o adorn_v a_o man_n and_o render_v he_o more_o excellent_a and_o ready_a as_o well_o for_o speech_n as_o action_n whether_o he_o do_v it_o alone_o or_o with_o other_o of_o the_o virtue_n some_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rational_a part_n some_o in_o the_o irrational_a for_o whereas_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v one_o that_o of_o the_o irascible_a another_o that_o of_o the_o concupiscible_a another_o the_o perfection_n of_o these_o must_v likewise_o be_v different_a that_o of_o the_o rational_a be_v prudence_n of_o the_o irascible_a fortitude_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a temperance_n prudence_n be_v the_o science_n of_o thing_n good_a bad_a and_o betwixt_o both_o temperance_n be_v a_o apt_a moderation_n of_o desire_n and_o appetite_n when_o when_o we_o call_v temperance_n a_o moderation_n and_o obedience_n we_o mean_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o faculty_n cause_v all_o appetite_n to_o be_v subject_v unto_o it_o in_o decent_a order_n and_o submiss_a obedience_n to_o be_v command_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o rational_a part_n fortitude_n be_v a_o lawful_a observation_n of_o a_o command_n difficult_a or_o not_o difficult_a that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o faculty_n which_o keep_v a_o lawful_a precept_n justice_n be_v a_o agreement_n among_o all_o these_o which_o cause_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n agree_v with_o one_o another_o and_o that_o each_o be_v worthy_o conversant_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o belong_v unto_o it_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o common_a entire_a perfection_n of_o these_o three_o virtue_n prudence_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o reason_n command_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n each_o according_a to_o its_o several_a property_n be_v restrain_v by_o reason_n and_o obey_v it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o virtue_n be_v mutal_o consequent_a to_o one_o another_o fortitude_n be_v the_o conservation_n of_o a_o lawful_a precept_n be_v likewise_o conservative_n of_o right_a reason_n right_o reason_n proceed_v from_o prudence_n prudence_n coher_v with_o fortitude_n for_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a thing_n but_o no_o man_n can_v discern_v that_o which_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v distract_v by_o fear_n or_o involve_v in_o the_o like_a trouble_n in_o like_a manner_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n be_v wise_a and_o intemperate_a for_o than_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o affection_n if_o a_o man_n do_v something_o contrary_a to_o reason_n plato_n affirm_v he_o do_v through_o ignorance_n and_o imprudence_n so_o that_o can_v be_v prudent_a that_o be_v intemperate_a or_o fearful_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perfect_a virtue_n cohere_v to_o one_o another_o and_o be_v inseparable_a chap._n xxix_o of_o virtue_n vice_n and_o their_o difference_n the_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o progress_n in_o they_o be_v call_v virtue_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o similitude_n with_o the_o perfect_a virtue_n assume_v the_o same_o name_n in_o this_o sense_n we_o call_v all_o soldier_n stout_a and_o sometime_o call_v imprudent_a and_o rash_a person_n stout_a when_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o perfect_a virtue_n for_o the_o perfect_a neither_o increase_n nor_o decrease_v but_o vice_n be_v intend_v and_o remit_v one_o man_n be_v more_o imprudent_a and_o more_o unjust_a than_o another_o neither_o do_v all_o the_o vice_n follow_v one_o another_o for_o they_o be_v certain_a contrary_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a to_o the_o same_o
wherefore_o they_o be_v as_o stoic_n zeno_n say_v inseparable_a connex_v to_o one_o another_o as_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o hecaton_n affirm_v he_o who_o have_v one_o have_v all_o say_v stoic_n chrysippus_n and_o he_o who_o do_v according_a to_o one_o do_v according_a to_o all_o he_o who_o have_v virtue_n be_v not_o only_o contemplative_a but_o also_o practic_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v either_o expetible_a tolerable_a distributible_a or_o retainable_a so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v one_o thing_n wise_o do_v another_o just_o another_o constant_o another_o temperate_o and_o so_o be_v both_o wise_a magnanimous_a just_a and_o temperate_a stob._n notwithstanding_o these_o virtue_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o head_n for_o the_o head_n of_o prudence_n be_v to_o contemplate_v and_o do_v well_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o in_o the_o second_o to_o contemplate_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o obstructive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o proper_a head_n of_o temperance_n be_v to_o compose_v our_o own_o appetite_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o to_o consider_v they_o in_o the_o second_o those_o under_o the_o subordinate_a virtue_n as_o be_v obstructive_a and_o divertive_a of_o appetite_n the_o head_n of_o fortitude_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o undergo_v in_o the_o second_o other_o subordinate_a virtue_n the_o head_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o every_o one_o deserve_v in_o the_o second_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o virtue_n consider_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o the_o subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o whence_o panaetius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o virtue_n as_o in_o many_o archer_n who_o shoot_v at_o one_o mark_v distinguish_v by_o divers_a colour_n every_o one_o aim_n at_o the_o mark_n but_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o white_a line_n another_o the_o black_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o these_o place_n their_o ultimat_fw-la end_n in_o hit_v the_o mark_n but_o every_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o a_o several_a manner_n of_o hit_v so_o all_o virtue_n have_v beatitude_n which_o be_v place_v conformable_o to_o nature_n for_o their_o end_n but_o several_a person_n pursue_v it_o several_a way_n stob._n as_o virtue_n be_v inseparable_a so_o be_v they_o the_o same_o substantial_o with_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o respect_n all_o virtue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o intellect_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o warm_a spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o therefore_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n for_o it_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n especial_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o call_v the_o intellect_n wherefore_o all_o virtue_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n because_o it_o be_v essential_o the_o intellect_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o expression_n be_v consequent_a to_o this_o assertion_n stob._n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o assert_v a_o mean_a progression_n betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n for_o all_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o good_a and_o as_o a_o stick_n be_v either_o straight_a or_o crooked_a so_o man_n must_v be_v either_o just_a or_o unjust_a but_o can_v be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o just_a or_o unjust_a ldert_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v learned_a be_v assert_v by_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o end_n and_o by_o cleanthes_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o exhortation_n and_o hecaton_n because_o man_n of_o bad_a be_v make_v good_a stob._n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v by_o c●rysippus_n deny_v by_o cleanthes_n the_o first_o ●aith_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o drunkenness_n or_o madness_n the_o other_o that_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o firm_a comprehension_n of_o the_o soul._n l●e●●_n virtue_n be_v in_o itself_o virtue_n and_o not_o for_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o external_a thing_n it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o which_o reason_n when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o we_o be_v ashamed_a as_o know_v that_o only_a to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v honest_a lae●●_n in_o virtue_n consist_v felicity_n for_o the_o end_n of_o virtue_n be_v to_o live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n every_o virtue_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n for_o man_n have_v natural_a inclination_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o office_n for_o the_o composure_n of_o appetite_n for_o tolerance_n and_o distribution_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n as_o zeno_n chrysippus_n and_o hecaton_n assert_v for_o if_o ●aith_o he_o magnanimity_n as_o conceive_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v below_o itself_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n itself_o which_o despise_v all_o thing_n that_o obstruct_v she_o must_v also_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n but_o panaetius_n and_o possidonius_fw-la deny_v that_o virtue_n be_v selfe-sufficient_a affirm_v that_o it_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o health_n strength_n and_o necessary_n yet_o they_o hold_v that_o virtue_n be_v always_o use_v as_o cleanthes_n affirm_v for_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v and_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o a_o perfect_a mind_n which_o be_v good_a laert_n justice_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o prescription_n as_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n thus_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o honest_a stub_n virtue_n have_v many_o attribute_n it_o be_v call_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a because_o it_o lead_v we_o to_o right_a life_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v approve_v without_o any_o controversy_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_a 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o much_o study_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v just_o be_v praise_v 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o invit_v those_o who_o desire_v it_o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o conduce_v to_o goodness_n of_o life_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v useful_a 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v right_o expetible_a 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o be_v present_v it_o profit_v be_v absent_a it_o it_o do_v not_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v a_o use_n that_o exceed_v the_o labour_n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o take_v away_o all_o want_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v common_a in_o use_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o use_n of_o life_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o end_n st●b_n the_o end_n be_v that_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o office_n be_v do_v but_o itself_o be_v not_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o or_o that_o to_o which_o all_o thing_n do_v convenient_o in_o life_n be_v refer_v itself_o be_v refer_v to_o nothing_o stob._n the_o end_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o the_o final_a good_a which_o consist_v in_o rational_a conversation_n second_o for_o the_o scope_n which_o be_v convenient_a life_n in_o relation_n thereto_o last_o for_o the_o ultimate_a of_o expetible_n unto_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v refer_v stob._n scope_n and_o end_n differ_v for_o scope_n be_v the_o propose_a body_n which_o they_o who_o pursue_v beatitude_n aim_v at_o felicity_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o scope_n but_o the_o end_n be_v the_o attainment_n of_o that_o felicity_n if_o a_o man_n throw_v a_o spear_n or_o a_o arrow_n at_o any_o thing_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o aim_n aright_o and_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v hit_v so_o when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n we_o imply_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o take_v aim_n and_o all_o thing_n likewise_o to_o the_o hit_v of_o the_o mark_n but_o this_o be_v the_o last_o the_o chief_a good_a in_o life_n that_o as_o to_o be_v select_v notdesired_a reason_n be_v give_v to_o rational_a creature_n for_o the_o most_o perfect_a direction_n to_o live_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v in_o they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o appetite_n hence_o stob._n zeno_n first_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o human_a nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o live_v conformable_o that_o be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o one_o reason_n concordant_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a savage_a beast_n
angle_n or_o that_o which_o subtend_v one_o of_o the_o equal_a angle_n they_o shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o other_o side_n equal_a to_o the_o other_o side_n both_o to_o both_o and_o the_o remain_a angle_n equal_a to_o the_o remain_a angle_n *_o eudemus_n attribute_n this_o theorem_fw-la say_v proclus_n to_o thales_n for_o show_v the_o distance_n of_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o perform_v it_o by_o this_o pamphila_n say_v laertius_n affirm_v that_o he_o first_o describe_v the_o rectangle_n triangle_n of_o a_o circle_n geom._n ramus_fw-la attribute_n to_o thales_n upon_o this_o authority_n of_o laertius_n the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o proposition_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o euclid_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o adscription_n of_o a_o triangle_n and_o a_o circle_n and_o consequent_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o to_o include_v both_o inscription_n and_o circumscription_n whereas_o in_o all_o those_o proposition_n there_o be_v nothing_o proper_a to_o a_o rectangle_n triangle_n so_o that_o if_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v retain_v it_o must_v relate_v to_o the_o 31_o proposition_n of_o the_o three_o book_n whence_o may_v be_v deduce_v the_o description_n of_o a_o rectangle_n triangle_n in_o a_o circle_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n in_o euclid_n and_o this_o have_v but_o a_o obscure_a reference_n to_o part_v of_o that_o theorem_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o text_n of_o laertius_n be_v corrupt_a and_o the_o word_n or_o mark_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insere_v by_o accident_n without_o which_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exact_o correspond_v with_o those_o of_o 11._o vitru●●ius_n ●ythagoricum_fw-la trigonum_fw-la orthogonium_fw-la describere_fw-la by_o which_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o at_o large_a express_v 2._o elsewhere_o the_o forty_o five_o proposition_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o euclid_n that_o in_o rectangle_n triangle_n the_o square_a of_o the_o hypotenuse_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o side_n contain_v the_o right_a angle_n that_o vitruvius_n proclus_n and_o other_o attribute_v this_o invention_n to_o pythagoras_n confirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o here_o mean_v by_o laertius_n who_o add_v that_o thales_n for_o the_o invention_n hereof_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n though_o other_o say_v he_o among_o who_o be_v apollodorus_n ascribe_v it_o to_o pythagoras_n and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o pythagoras_n he_o cite_v the_o same_o apollodorus_n that_o pythagoras_n sacrifice_v a_o hecatomb_n have_v foundout_n that_o the_o hypotenuse_n of_o a_o right_a angle_a triangle_n be_v of_o equal_a power_n to_o the_o two_o side_n include_v the_o right_a angle_n according_a to_o the_o epigram_n that_o noble_a scheme_n pythagoras_n devise_v for_o which_o a_o hecatomb_n he_o sacrifice_v cicero_n though_o he_o differ_v in_o the_o author_n agree_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offering_n with_o laertius_n affirm_v that_o pythagoras_n upon_o any_o new_a invention_n use_v to_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n which_o kind_n of_o gratitude_n begin_v by_o thales_n be_v imitate_v by_o other_o also_o as_o by_o perseus_n 〈◊〉_d find_v three_o spirall_n line_n in_o section_n five_o perseus_n a_o offering_n to_o the_o god_n do_v give_v sect._n 2._o of_o his_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o pyramid_n the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n be_v suppose_v by_o 25._o solinus_n 2._o ausonius_n 22._o ammianus_n 16._o marcellinus_n and_o *_o cassiodorus_n to_o cast_v no_o shadow_n at_o all_o which_o as_o master_n greaves_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o excellent_a discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_n must_v be_v mean_v either_o of_o the_o summer_n time_n or_o which_o be_v near_o the_o truth_n that_o for_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v none_o at_o midday_n for_o that_o thales_n by_o the_o shadow_n measure_v their_o height_n be_v acknowledge_v laert._n hieronymus_n say_v he_o measure_v the_o pyramid_n by_o the_o shadow_n observe_v when_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a bigness_n 12._o pliny_n affirm_v he_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o take_v the_o height_n of_o they_o and_o all_o such_o like_a by_o measure_v the_o shadow_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o body_n but_o plutarch_n have_v give_v a_o more_o regular_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o manner_n of_o operation_n by_o erect_v a_o staff_n perpendicular_a upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o by_o two_o triangle_n make_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o demonstrate_v that_o what_o proportion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o shadow_n the_o same_o be_v betwixt_o the_o pyramid_n and_o the_o staff_n a_o demonstration_n so_o rational_a that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o take_v height_n by_o shadow_n found_v upon_o this_o theorem_fw-la 4._o of_o equiangle_n triangle_n the_o side_n that_o be_v about_o equal_a angle_n be_v proportional_a and_o the_o side_n that_o subtend_v the_o equal_a angle_n be_v homologous_fw-la which_o if_o proclus_n have_v proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o six_o book_n of_o euclid_n we_o shall_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v find_v ascribe_v to_o thales_n for_o the_o same_o argument_n wherewith_o eudemus_n prove_v he_o inventor_n of_o the_o four_o theorem_fw-la in_o the_o forego_n section_n whereby_o he_o take_v distance_n be_v of_o equal_a force_n in_o this_o whereby_o he_o take_v altitude_n the_o height_n of_o the_o great_a pyramid_n which_o thales_n measure_v be_v by_o its_o perpendicular_a according_a to_o mr._n greaves_n 499_o foot_n by_o its_o incline_a ascent_n 693_o foot_n chap._n viii_o of_o his_o astronomy_n omit_v the_o fable_n of_o orpheus_n harp_n allude_v to_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o hesiod_n which_o be_v little_o more_o than_o of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o some_o principal_a star_n so_o imperfect_a that_o plato_n call_v all_o those_o who_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o such_o superficial_a knowledge_n astronomer_n according_a to_o hesiod_n we_o may_v with_o eudemus_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o thales_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o astronomy_n which_o science_n 17._o pliny_n assert_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n 12._o aristotle_n that_o the_o grecian_n owe_v much_o of_o it_o to_o the_o egyptian_n where_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n practise_v thither_o indeed_o pherecyd_n thales_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o travel_v to_o confer_v with_o astronomer_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n thales_n pythagoras_n say_v phil_n plutarch_n repeat_v by_o *_o sto●aeus_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v that_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o circle_n which_o they_o call_v zone_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d arctic_a and_o be_v always_o in_o view_n to_o we_o one_o the_o summer_n tropic_n one_o the_o equinoctial_a one_o the_o winter_n tropic_n one_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n never_o see_v by_o we_o the_o oblique_a circle_n call_v the_o zodiac_n lie_v under_o the_o three_o middle_a circle_n it_o 〈◊〉_d they_o all_o three_o as_o it_o pass_v and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o right_a angle_n by_o the_o meridian_n which_o go_v from_o pole_n to_o pole_n unjust_o therefore_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o zone_n ascribe_v by_o 2._o posidonius_n to_o parmenides_n and_o that_o of_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n by_o 8._o other_o to_o anaximander_n pythagoras_n or_o aenipode_n laert._n eudemus_n say_v that_o he_o first_o observe_v the_o tropic_n laertius_n that_o he_o first_o find_v out_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o tropic_n to_o tropic_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o only_o the_o solstice_n but_o the_o equinox_n likewise_o 2._o sextus_n empiricus_n the_o tropic_a sign_n be_v those_o into_o which_o the_o sun_n come_v change_v and_o make_v conversion_n of_o the_o air_n such_o a_o sign_n be_v aries_n and_o the_o opposite_a to_o it_o libra_n so_o also_o capricorn_n and_o cancer_n for_o in_o aries_n be_v make_v the_o vernal_a conversion_n in_o capricorn_n the_o winter_n in_o cancer_n the_o summer_n in_o libra_n the_o autumnal_a this_o exposition_n la●●tius_n confirm_v when_o he_o say_v that_o thales_n compose_v only_o two_o treatise_n one_o of_o the_o tropic_n the_o other_o of_o the_o equinoctial_o and_o that_o he_o distinguish_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n sect._n 2._o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n he_o first_o observe_v the_o apparent_a diameter_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o angle_n make_v in_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v the_o 720_o part_n of_o his_o orb_n this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o laertius_n his_o word_n these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o which_o read_v which_o imply_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v 720_o time_n lesser_a than_o the_o moon_n nothing_o be_v more_o ridiculous_a for_o know_v
consent_n among_o the_o athenian_n they_o be_v lay_v aside_o afterward_o they_o use_v the_o mild_a law_n make_v by_o solon_n differ_v even_o in_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latter_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suid._n those_o of_o draco_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 39_o olympiad_n 47_o year_n as_o timocr_n ulpian_n account_n before_o these_o of_o solon_n plut._n next_o solon_n be_v desirous_a that_o all_o office_n may_v continue_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rich_a but_o that_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o which_o the_o people_n be_v exclude_v may_v be_v promiscuous_o dispose_v take_v a_o account_n and_o valuation_n of_o the_o people_n pollux_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o four_o order_n those_o who_o stock_n of_o dry_a and_o liquid_a fruit_n amount_v to_o 500_o measure_n he_o rank_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o call_v pentacosiomedimni_n pollux_n these_o pay_v a_o talon_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o the_o second_o class_n be_v those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o horse_n or_o receive_v 300._o measure_n these_o he_o call_v pollux_n for_o that_o reason_n horseman_n they_o pay_v hal●e_v a_o talon_n the_o three_o class_n be_v zengitae_fw-la pollux_n so_o call_v because_o they_o have_v 200._o measure_n of_o both_o sort_n pollux_n these_o pay_v 10._o minae_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v all_o call_v th●tes_n who_o he_o suffer_v not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o magistracy_n neither_o do_v they_o pay_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o have_v so_o far_o interest_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o to_o have_v a_o suffrage_n in_o the_o public_a convocation_n &_o at_o judgement_n which_o at_o first_o seem_v nothing_o but_o afterward_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o in_o whatsoever_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v if_o they_o will_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o common_a forum_n moreover_o write_v his_o law_n obscure_o and_o perplex_o he_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o the_o forum_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v controversy_n by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o master_n of_o the_o law_n this_o equality_n he_o himself_o thus_o express_v the_o commons_o i_o sufficient_a power_n allow_v honour_n from_o none_o i_o take_v on_o none_o bestow_v those_o who_o in_o power_n or_o wealth_n the_o rest_n outshine_v in_o bound_n of_o moderation_n i_o confine_v to_o either_o part_n i_o be_v a_o firm_a defence_n and_o neither_o do_v allow_v pre-eminence_n hither_o 90._o seneca_n allude_v say_v solon_n found_v athens_n upon_o equal_a right_n and_o 2._o justine_n he_o carry_v himself_o with_o such_o temper_n between_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o attract_v equal_a favour_n from_o both_o he_o suffer_v no_o man_n say_v theophra_v aeneus_fw-la gazeus_n to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a law_n but_o make_v all_o man_n subject_a to_o the_o same_o plut._n he_o likewise_o continue_v plutarch_n constitute_v the_o court_n of_o the_o areopagus_n consist_v of_o the_o yearly_a archon_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v one_o perceive_v the_o people_n to_o be_v much_o exalt_v and_o enbolden_v by_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o debt_n he_o ordain_v a_o second_o court_n of_o judicature_n select_v out_o of_o each_o tribe_n which_o be_v in_o all_o four_o a_o hundred_o person_n who_o shall_v resolve_v upon_o all_o decree_n before_o they_o be_v report_v to_o the_o people_n nor_o shall_v any_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o until_o it_o have_v first_o past_o the_o senate_n the_o supreme_a senate_n he_o appoint_v judge_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o law_n conceive_v the_o city_n will_v be_v less_o apt_a to_o float_v up_o and_o down_o and_o the_o people_n become_v more_o settle_v rely_v upon_o these_o two_o court_n as_o on_o two_o anchor_n thus_o the_o great_a part_n of_o writer_n make_v solon_n institutor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n of_o who_o also_o be_v 1._o cicero_n whichseem_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o that_o draco_n never_o mention_n the_o areopagite_n but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n always_o name_v the_o ephetae_n but_o the_o eight_o law_n of_o the_o thirty_o table_n of_o solon_n have_v these_o word_n those_o who_o be_v brand_v with_o infamy_n before_o solon_n be_v archon_n let_v they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o fame_n except_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o areopagite_n or_o by_o the_o ephetae_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n be_v long_o before_o solon_n time_n until_o then_o consist_v promiscuous_o of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v eminent_a for_o nobility_n power_n or_o riches_n but_o solon_n reform_v it_o ordain_v none_o shall_v be_v thereof_o but_o such_o as_o have_v first_o undergo_v the_o office_n of_o archon_n see_v meursius_n areop_n cap._n 3._o 6._o pollux_n say_v that_o solon_n ordain_v a_o thousand_o man_n to_o ●udge_v all_o accusation_n nub._n 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servant_n be_v upon_o a_o journey_n weary_a with_o carry_v of_o money_n throw_v away_o say_v he_o what_o be_v too_o much_o and_o carry_v as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v 3._o he_o bid_v his_o slave_n away_o his_o money_n throw_v because_o overcharge_v with_o weight_n they_o go_v too_o slow_a invent_v be_v at_o sea_n and_o understand_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v pirate_n he_o take_v his_o money_n and_o count_v it_o then_o let_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o unwilling_o and_o sigh_v some_o affirm_v that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v better_a these_o perish_v for_o aristippus_n than_o aristippus_n for_o they_o he_o reprove_v man_n for_o look_v upon_o good_n expose_v to_o sale_n and_o take_v no_o care_n to_o furnish_v their_o mind_n other_o ascribe_v this_o to_o diogenes_n live_v in_o asia_n he_o be_v seize_v by_o antaphernes_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n whereupon_o one_o say_v to_o he_o and_o where_o be_v now_o your_o confidence_n when_o say_v he_o you_o fool_n shall_v i_o be_v confident_a if_o not_o now_o when_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o antaphernes_n those_o who_o forsake_v philosophy_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o mechanical_a science_n he_o compare_v to_o the_o suitor_n of_o penelope_n they_o can_v get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o melantho_n polydora_n and_o other_o of_o the_o servant_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o mistress_n in_o marriage_n not_o unlike_o be_v that_o of_o aristo_n who_o say_v that_o ulysses_n when_o he_o go_v to_o hell_n see_v all_o the_o dead_a and_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o can_v not_o come_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v demand_v what_o boy_n ought_v to_o learn_v that_o say_v he_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o practise_v when_o they_o be_v man_n to_o one_o who_o accuse_v he_o for_o go_v from_o socrates_n to_o dionysius_n to_o socrates_n say_v he_o i_o go_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d education_n to_o dionysius_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recreation_n to_o a_o courtesan_n who_o tell_v he_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o you_o know_v that_o no_o more_o say_v he_o then_o if_o pass_v through_o a_o bush_n you_o shall_v say_v this_o thorn_n prick_v you_o to_o one_o who_o blame_v he_o that_o he_o take_v money_n of_o dionysius_n plato_n a_o book_n he_o answer_v i_o want_v money_n plato_n book_n anim_fw-la have_v lose_v a_o great_a farm_n he_o say_v to_o one_o who_o seem_v excessive_o to_o compassionate_v his_o loss_n you_o have_v but_o one_o field_n i_o have_v three_o left_a why_o shall_v not_o i_o rather_o grieve_v for_o you_o it_o be_v madness_n add_v plutarch_n to_o lament_v for_o what_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o rejoice_v for_o what_o be_v leave_v 46._o when_o one_o tell_v he_o the_o land_n be_v lose_v for_o your_o sake_n better_a say_v he_o be_v it_o that_o the_o land_n be_v lose_v for_o i_o than_o i_o for_o the_o land_n 99_o see_v one_o angry_a vent_n his_o passion_n in_o word_n let_v we_o not_o say_v he_o suit_n word_n to_o our_o anger_n but_o appease_v our_o anger_n with_o word_n ●_o see_v a_o little_a woman_n exceed_v fair_a this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o little_a evil_n but_o a_o great_a beauty_n they_o who_o invert_v these_o word_n and_o read_v a_o little_a fair_a one_o but_o great_a evil_n mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o aristippus_n who_o play_v upon_o that_o ordinary_a say_n apply_v the_o inversion_n to_o his_o own_o luxurious_a humour_n 18●_n to_o one_o who_o demand_v his_o advice_n whether_o he_o shall_v marry_v or_o no_o he_o say_v no_o if_o you_o take_v a_o fair_a a_o wife_n say_v he_o she_o will_v be_v common_a if_o foul_a a_o fury_n 210._o he_o use_v to_o advise_v young_a man_n to_o carry_v such_o provision_n as_o in_o a_o shipwreck_n they_o may_v swim_v away_o withal_o 229._o as_o a_o shoe_n that_o be_v too_o big_a be_v unfit_a for_o use_v so_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o shoe_n trouble_v the_o wearer_n wealth_n may_v be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n chap._n viii_o his_o write_n laert._n some_o affirm_v of_o who_o be_v so●icrates_n that_o he_o write_v nothing_o at_o all_o other_o that_o he_o write_v the_o lybian_a history_n three_o book_n dedicate_v to_o dionysius_n dialogue_n twenty_o five_o or_o rather_o twenty_o three_o for_o the_o number_n seem_v corrupt_a in_o one_o book_n some_o in_o the_o attic_a dialect_n other_o in_o the_o doric_a their_o title_n these_o 1._o artabazus_n 2._o to_o the_o shirwrackt_a 3._o to_o exile_n 4._o to_o a_o poor_a man_n 5._o to_o lais._n 6._o to_o porus._n 7._o to_o lais_n concern_v a_o looking-glass_n 8._o hermias_n 9_o the_o dream_n 10._o to_o the_o cupbearer_n 11._o philomelus_n 12._o to_o servant_n 13._o to_o those_o who_o reprove_v he_o for_o use_v old_a wine_n and_o common_a woman_n 14._o to_o those_o who_o reprove_v he_o for_o feast_v 15._o a_o epistle_n to_o arete_n 16._o to_o the_o olympic_a exerciser_n 17._o a_o interrogation_n 18._o another_o interrogation_n 19_o nature_n a_o chria_n to_o dionysius_n 20._o another_o on_o a_o image_n 21._o another_o on_o dionysius_n his_o daughter_n 22._o to_o one_o who_o conceive_v himself_o dishonour_v 23._o to_o one_o who_o endeavour_v to_o give_v advice_n exercitation_n ●ix_v book_n laert._n of_o pleasure_n mention_v by_o laertius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o epicure_n of_o physiology_n ont_fw-fr of_o which_o laertius_n cite_v that_o pythagoras_n be_v so_o name_v because_o he_o speak_v no_o less_o truth_n than_o pythius_n of_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o ancient_n four_o book_n contain_v example_n of_o those_o who_o indulge_v to_o love_n and_o pleasure_n as_o the_o love_n of_o etc._n empedocles_n to_o pausanias_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o cratea_n to_o her_o son_n periander_n of_o aristotle_n to_o the_o concubine_n of_o hermias_n in_o the_o four_o of_o socrates_n to_o alcibiades_n xenophon_n to_o clinias_n plato_n to_o aster_n xenocrates_n to_o polemo_n but_o these_o latter_a instance_n show_v that_o these_o book_n be_v not_o write_v by_o this_o aristippus_n epistle_n four_o be_v extant_a under_o his_o name_n in_o the_o socratic_a col_fw-fr lection_n put_v forth_o by_o leo_n allatius_n laert._n sotion_n and_o panaetius_n reckon_v his_o treatise_n thus_o of_o discipline_n of_o virtue_n a_o exhortation_n artabazus_n the_o shipwrack_v the_o banish_v exercitation_n six_o chria_n three_o to_o lais._n to_o porus._n to_o socrates_n of_o fortune_n chap._n viii_o his_o death_n have_v live_v long_o with_o dionysius_n at_o last_o his_o daughter_n arete_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o cyrene_n to_o she_o to_o order_v her_o affair_n for_o that_o she_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o oppression_n by_o the_o magistrate_n aristippus_n hereupon_o take_v leave_v of_o dionysius_n and_o be_v on_o his_o voyage_n fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n and_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o at_o lipara_n a_o aeolian_a island_n where_o he_o die_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o epistle_n which_o he_o then_o send_v to_o his_o daughter_n aristippus_n 27._o to_o arete_n allatius_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n by_o teleus_n wherein_o you_o desire_v i_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o cyrenc_n because_o your_o business_n with_o the_o praefect_n go_v not_o to_o your_o mind_n and_o your_o husband_n be_v unfit_a to_o manage_v your_o domestic_a affair_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o bashsulness_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o a_o retir●●_n life_n remote_a from_o the_o public_a wherefore_o assoon_o as_o i_o get_v leave_v of_o dionysius_n i_o sail_v towards_o you_o and_o be_v upon_o my_o journey_n fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n at_o lipara_n where_o the_o friend_n of_o sonicus_fw-la provide_v careful_o for_o i_o with_o such_o humanity_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o one_o near_o death_n as_o for_o your_o demand_n what_o respect_v you_o shall_v give_v those_o who_o i_o manumise_v who_o prosess_v they_o will_v never_o desert_n aristippus_n whilst_o they_o have_v strength_n but_o ever_o serve_v he_o and_o you_o trust_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v learn_v from_o i_o not_o to_o be_v self_n for_o yourself_o i_o advise_v you_o to_o apply_v yourself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n which_o counsel_n will_v pro●it_v you_o if_o you_o affect_v not_o rather_o to_o have_v much_o you_o will_v live_v most_o at_o ease_n if_o you_o contemn_v excess_n for_o they_o can_v be_v so_o unjust_a as_o to_o leave_v you_o in_o want_n you_o have_v two_o orchard_n leave_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v you_o plentiful_o and_o that_o possession_n in_o bernicia_n if_o alone_o leave_v you_o be_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v you_o full_o i_o do_v not_o counsel_v you_o to_o neglect_v small_a thing_n ●_o but_o not_o to_o be_v trouble_v for_o small_a thing_n since_o vexation_n be_v not_o good_a even_o for_o great_a if_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a
apollodorus_n who_o answer_v he_o will_v soon_o take_v up_o the_o cup_n of_o poison_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o socrates_n then_o pledge_v he_o upon_o that_o condition_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n plato_n who_o excessive_a grief_n upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v observe_v by_o moral_a plutarch_n with_o other_o of_o his_o disciple_n fear_v the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o person_n who_o put_v their_o master_n to_o death_n laert._n ●ed_v to_o euclid_n at_o megara_n who_o friendly_a entertain_v they_o till_o the_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o plat._n apuleius_n say_v that_o before_o he_o come_v to_o socrates_n he_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sect_n of_o heraclitus_n but_o more_o likely_a be_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o laertius_n that_o after_o socrates_n death_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o cra●ylus_n a_o follower_n of_o heraclitus_n and_o to_o hermogenes_n he_o conceive_v say_v cap._n saint_n augustine_n that_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o socrates_n '_o s_z instruction_n come_v short_a of_o the_o true_a aim_n of_o philosophy_n he_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v to_o benefit_n himself_o most_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o travel_v to_o any_o place_n where_o report_n tell_v he_o he_o may_v drink_v of_o the_o spring_n of_o learning_n even_o to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v 5._o cicero_n plat._n first_o to_o italy_n where_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o pythagoras_n which_o though_o he_o see_v replenish_v with_o curious_a and_o high_a reason_n yet_o he_o chief_o affect_v to_o imitate_v the_o continence_n and_o chastity_n thereof_o though_o the_o ●ythag_fw-mi pythagorean_n themselves_o affirm_v he_o have_v all_o his_o natural_a philosophy_n from_o thence_o apul._n perceive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n to_o be_v assist_v with_o other_o discipline_n he_o go_v to_o cyrene_n to_o learn_v geometry_n of_o theodorus_n the_o mathematician_n thence_o to_o egypt_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n solon_n under_o pretence_n of_o sell_v oil_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o his_o journey_n be_v to_o fetch_v astrology_n from_o thence_o to_o learn_v arithmetic_n and_o celestial_a speculation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n say_v 5._o cicero_n apul._n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o prophet_n 7._o he_o travel_v over_o the_o country_n inform_v himself_o all_o the_o way_n by_o their_o priest_n of_o the_o multiplicious_a proportion_n of_o geometry_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o celestial_a motion_n at_o what_o time_n the_o young_a student_n at_o athens_n ●ere_z inquire_n for_o plato_n to_o instruct_v they_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o survey_v the_o inexplicable_a bank_n of_o nilus_n the_o vast_a extent_n of_o a_o barbarous_a country_n and_o the_o wind_a compass_n of_o their_o trench_n a_o disciple_n to_o the_o egyptian_a old_a man_n 26._o have_v take_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o country_n he_o at_o last_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o sais_n learn_v of_o the_o wise_a man_n there_o what_o they_o hold_v concern_v the_o universe_n whether_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v move_v at_o present_a whole_o or_o in_o part_n according_a to_o reason_n from_o these_o messen._n pausanias_n affirm_v he_o learn_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o that_o they_o hold_v as_o likewise_o the_o transmigration_n thereof_o into_o several_a body_n be_v affirm_v by_o 2._o herodotus_n laert._n some_o say_v that_o euripides_n follow_v he_o to_o egypt_n and_o fall_v sick_a be_v cure_v by_o the_o priest_n with_o sea-water_n whereupon_o he_o say_v the_o sea_n do_v wash_v away_o all_o ill_n of_o man._n but_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v before_o that_o of_o socrates_n viz._n in_o the_o 93_o olympiad_n from_o egypt_n plato_n return_v to_o tarentum_n in_o italy_n at_o what_o time_n l._n camillus_n and_o p._n claudius_n be_v consul_n at_o rome_n as_o major_a cicero_n affirm_v what_o fasti_fw-la he_o use_v i_o know_v not_o for_o in_o those_o which_o be_v now_o with_o we_o receive_v as_o authentic_a there_o be_v no_o such_o consul_n during_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o plato_n and_o indeed_o in_o those_o time_n rome_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v by_o tribune_n apul._n here_o he_o converse_v with_o eurytus_n of_o tarentum_n the_o elder_a archytas_n the_o elder_a at_o who_o discourse_n concern_v pleasure_n he_o be_v present_a and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n echecrates_n timaeus_n acrio_n corrupt_o in_o 7._o valerius_n maximus_n ario_n and_o coetus_fw-la locrians_fw-la thus_o to_o the_o learning_n of_o socrates_n he_o add_v that_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o inform_v himself_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o socrates_n neglect_v he_o will_v have_v go_v also_o to_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o the_o magi_n but_o that_o the_o war_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o asia_n hinder_v he_o chap._n iu._n what_o author_n he_o follow_v 2._o eugubinus_n affirm_v that_o plato_n borrow_a the_o mystic_a part_n of_o his_o philosophy_n from_o hermes_n trismegistus_n particular_o that_o concern_v the_o divine_a goodness_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o rather_o assert_n from_o his_o own_o conjecture_n in_o regard_n pla●o_o have_v be_v long_o in_o egypt_n then_o from_o any_o good_a authority_n he_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o those_o book_n which_o be_v now_o common_o but_o false_o vent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hermes_n trismegistus_n whereas_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n in_o his_o 18._o exercitation_n upon_o baronius_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o the_o forgery_n of_o those_o book_n which_o seem_v by_o some_o impostor_n to_o have_v be_v compile_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o divine_a scripture_n that_o plato_n receive_v some_o light_n from_o moses_n be_v affirm_v with_o much_o great_a authority_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o religion_n of_o jew_n by_o evang._n aristobulus_n plato_n say_v he_o follow_v our_o law_n in_o many_o thing_n his_o various_a allegation_n evince_v he_o a_o curious_a observer_n thereof_o for_o the_o volume_n of_o moses_n be_v translate_v before_o alexander_n time_n and_o 2._o josephus_n plato_n chief_o follow_v our_o lawgiver_n of_o philosopher_n by_o suid._n numenius_n what_o be_v plato_n say_v he_o but_o moses_n speak_v greek_a of_o father_n by_o paraen_n justine_n martyr_n 1_o clement_n alexandrinus_n 11._o eusebius_n theodoret_n 11._o saint_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n philola●_n when_o plato_n go_v to_o sicily_n he_o buy_v the_o book_n of_o philolaus_n a_o pythagorean_n which_o be_v three_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v publish_v out_o of_o that_o school_n some_o say_v he_o have_v they_o of_o dionysius_n friend_n for_o four_o alexandrian_n minae_fw-la other_o that_o dionysius_n have_v they_o of_o a_o young_a man_n one_o of_o philolaus_n disciple_n and_o give_v they_o to_o plato_n other_o that_o he_o send_v to_o dion_n at_o syracuse_n to_o buy_v they_o for_o he_o which_o he_o do_v for_o 100_o minae_fw-la 17._o agellius_n say_v ten_o thousand_o denaries_n for_o have_v receive_v of_o dionysius_n above_o eighty_o talent_n he_o be_v very_o full_a of_o money_n out_o of_o these_o he_o be_v say_v as_o agellius_n and_o laertius_n affirm_v to_o have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o timaeus_n for_o which_o deride_v by_o timon_n in_o sillis_n thus_o you_o plato_n with_o the_o same_o affection_n catch_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n a_o little_a treatise_n buy_v where_o all_o the_o knowledge_n which_o you_o own_o be_v teach_v laert._n alcimus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n to_o amintas_n affirm_v that_o plato_n borrow_a much_o from_o the_o write_n of_o epicharmus_n the_o comic_a poet_n in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o have_v these_o word_n in_o sensible_fw-fr say_v plato_n neither_o magnitude_n nor_o quality_n be_v permanent_a but_o in_o continual_a fluxion_n and_o 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by_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o
ephippus_n in_o naufrago_fw-la object_n to_o plato_n and_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o corrupt_v with_o money_n they_o detract_v from_o many_o person_n that_o they_o go_v proud_o habit_v and_o they_o take_v more_o care_n of_o their_o outward_a beauty_n than_o the_o most_o luxurious_a see_v athenaeus_n lib._n 11._o chap._n xv._n his_o write_n the_o write_n of_o plato_n be_v by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o dialogue_n we_o have_v chap._n already_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o nature_n thereof_o a_o dialogue_n be_v compose_v of_o puestion_n and_o answer_v philosophical_a or_o political_a apt_o express_v the_o character_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v the_o speaker_n in_o a_o elegant_a stile_n dialectic_a be_v the_o art_n of_o discourse_n whereby_o we_o confirm_v or_o confute_v any_o thing_n by_o question_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o disputant_n of_o platonic_a discourse_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n hyphegetick_a and_o exegetick_a subscribe_v thus_o hyphegetick_a theoretic_n logic_n physic_n practic_n ethick_n politic_a exegetick_a gymnastick_a majeutick_a physic_n agonistick_n endeitick_a anatreptick_a we_o know_v where_o there_o be_v other_o division_n of_o dialogue_n as_o into_o dramatic_a narrative_n mix_v but_o that_o division_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o tragedy_n then_o to_o philosophy_n of_o plato_n dialogue_n be_v physic_n timaeus_n logic_n the_o politic_a cratylus_n parmenides_n the_o sophist_n ethick_n apology_n of_o socrates_n crito_n phaedo_fw-la phaedrus_n symposium_fw-la menexemus_fw-la clitophon_n epistle_n philebus_n hipparchus_n the_o rival_n politic_a the_o commonwealth_n the_o law_n minos_n epinomis_n the_o atlantic_a maieutick_a alcibiades_n theages_n lysis_n laches_n pirastick_fw-mi euthyphron_n menon_n jon._n charmides_n theaetetus_n endeictick_n protagoras_n anatreptick_a euthydemus_n hippias_n 1_o hippias_n 2._o gorgias_n 1_o gorgias_n 2._o it_o be_v much_o controvert_v continue_v laertius_n whether_o plato_n do_v dogmatise_v some_o affirm_v other_o deny_v it_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v something_o thereupon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o dogmatise_v be_v to_o impose_v a_o doctrine_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o impose_v a_o law_n a_o doctrine_n be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o ●or_a that_o which_o be_v decree_v or_o the_o decree_n itself_o that_o which_o be_v decree_v be_v a_o proposition_n the_o decree_n itself_o a_o imposition_n plato_n expound_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o conceive_v true_a confute_v those_o which_o be_v false_a suspend_v his_o opinion_n in_o those_o which_o be_v doubtful_a he_o assert_n what_o he_o conceive_v true_a under_o one_o of_o these_o four_o person_n socrates_n timaeus_n a_o athenian_a guest_n a_o aelian_a guest_n the_o guest_n be_v not_o as_o some_o conceive_v plato_n and_o parmenides_n but_o imagine_v nameless_a person_n as_o what_o socrates_n timaeus_n speak_v be_v the_o decree_n of_o plato_n those_o who_o he_o argue_v of_o 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this_o kind_n of_o induction_n by_o contrary_n serve_v not_o for_o assertion_n but_o confutation_n induction_n by_o consequent_n be_v twofold_a one_o when_o a_o singular_a be_v seek_v be_v conclude_v from_o a_o singular_a the_o first_o proper_a to_o orator_n the_o second_o to_o logician_n as_o in_o the_o first_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o murderer_n it_o be_v prove_v from_o his_o be_v bloody_a at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o induction_n be_v rhetorical_a for_o rhetoric_n be_v conversant_a in_o singular_n not_o in_o universall_n it_o inquire_v not_o after_o justice_n but_o after_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o the_o other_o be_v dialectic_a whereby_o universall_n be_v conclude_v from_o singular_n as_o in_o this_o question_n whether_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o whether_o the_o live_a be_v of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o a_o general_a maxim_n that_o contrary_n proceed_v from_o contrary_n this_o 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science_n pirastick_n the_o sophist_n or_o of_o ens_fw-la logic_n the_o politic_a or_o of_o a_o kingdom_n logic_n the_o three_o parmenides_n or_o of_o idaea_n logic_n philebus_n or_o of_o pleasure_n ethick_n the_o symposium_fw-la or_o of_o good●ethick_n phaedrus_n or_o of_o love_n ethick_n the_o four_o alcibiades_z 1._o or_o of_o human_a nature_n majeutick_n alcibiades_z 2._o or_o of_o prayer_n majeutick_n hipparchus_n or_o the_o covetous_a ethick_n the_o rival_n or_o of_o philosophy_n ethick_n the_o five_o theages_n or_o of_o philosophy_n majeutick_n charmides_n or_o of_o temperance_n pirastick_n laches_n or_o of_o fortitude_n majeutick_v lysis_n or_o of_o friendship_n majeutick_n the_o six_o euthydemus_n or_o the_o litigious_a anatreptick_a protagoras_n or_o the_o sophist_n endeictick_n gorgias_n or_o of_o rhetoric_n a●atreptick_a menon_n or_o of_o virtue_n pirastick_a the_o seven_o hippias_n first_o or_o of_o honest_a anatreptick_a hippias_n second_o or_o of_o fal●●_n anatreptick_a io_o or_o of_o ilias_n pirastick_n menexenus_n or_o the_o funeral_n oration_n ethick_n the_o eight_o clitophon_n or_o the_o exhortation_n moral_a the_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o just_a politic_a timaeus_n or_o of_o nature_n physic_n critias_n or_o the_o atlantic_a ethick_n the_o nine_o minos_n or_o of_o law_n politic_a law_n or_o of_o legislation_n politic_a epinomis_n or_o the_o nocturnal_a convention_n or_o the_o philosopher_n politic_a epistle_n thirteen_o ethick_n in_o the_o inscription_n whereof_o he_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cleon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o aristodemus_n one_o to_o architas_n two_o to_o dionysius_n four_a to_o hermias_n erastus_n and_o coriscus_n one_o to_o leodamas_n one_o to_o dion_n one_o to_o dions_a friend_n two_o thus_o thrasilaus_n other_o of_o who_o be_v aristophanes_n the_o grammarian_n reduce_v his_o dialogue_n to_o trilogy_n place_v in_o the_o first_o the_o commonwealth_n timaeus_n critias_n the_o second_o the_o sophister_n the_o politic_a cratylus_n the_o three_o law_n minos_n epinomis_n the_o four_o theaetetus_n euthyphron_n apology_n the_o five_o crito_n phaedo_fw-la epistle_n the_o rest_n single_a without_o order_n some_o as_o we_o say_v begin_v with_o alcibiades_n major_a other_o from_o theages_n other_o from_o euthyphron_n other_o from_o clitiphon_n other_o from_o timaeus_n other_o from_o phaedrus_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o first_o dialogue_n he_o write_v as_o the_o subject_n itself_o seem_v to_o confirm_v which_o savour_v of_o youth_n and_o therefore_o dicearchus_n condemn_v it_o as_o too_o light_a to_o which_o censure_n cicero_n agree_v as_o conceive_v he_o ascribe_v too_o great_a a_o power_n to_o love_n other_o begin_v with_o theaetetus_n many_o with_o his_o apology_n he_o mention_n not_o himself_o in_o all_o his_o write_n except_o once_o in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la and_o another_o time_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o socrates_n at_o the_o recital_n of_o his_o phaedo_fw-la all_o but_o aristotle_n rise_v and_o go_v away_o the_o efficacy_n of_o that_o dialogue_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v evident_a from_o cleombrotus_n of_o ambracia_n
aristotle_n full_o acquit_v himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o a_o ipater_n where_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o marry_v she_o only_o out_o of_o t●e_v good_a will_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o hermias_n and_o out_o of_o a_o compassion_n for_o the_o great_a misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o her_o brother_n add_v that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n endow_v with_o extraordinary_a modesty_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v name_v herpylis_n a_o woman_n of_o stagira_n who_o apellico_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n and_o perhaps_o from_o he_o ●u●das_n affirm_v he_o marry_v after_o the_o death_n of_o pythais_n with_o she_o he_o live_v to_o his_o end_n as_o hermippus_n cite_v by_o athenaeus_n and_o ●imothaeus_fw-la by_o laertius_n affirm_v timaeus_n a_o profess_a calumniator_n of_o aristotle_n say_v she_o be_v his_o concubine_n and_o that_o aristo●le_n live_v with_o she_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o hesiod_n in_o his_o georgic_n from_o which_o calumny_n hesiod_n be_v full_o 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write_v book_n out_o of_o which_o laertius_n bring_v a_o citation_n in_o eudoxo_fw-la he_o have_v a_o daughter_n also_o call_v pythais_n who_o as_o sextus_n empericus_n affirm_v be_v thrice_o marry_v first_o to_o nicanor_n the_o stagirite_n friend_n to_o aristotle_n second_o to_o procles_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o demaratus_n king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la by_o he_o she_o have_v two_o son_n procles_n &_o demaratus_n who_o study_v philosophy_n under_o theophrastus_n her_o last_o husband_n be_v metrodorus_n disciple_n of_o chrysippus_n the_o gnidian_a master_n of_o erastratus_n by_o he_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v after_o her_o father_n aristotle_n of_o this_o aristotle_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o will_n of_o theophrastus_n where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o midias_n not_o metrodorus_n suidas_n affirm_v he_o die_v before_o his_o grandfather_n chap._n fourteen_o his_o disciple_n and_o friend_n the_o disciple_n of_o aristotle_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o eminent_a that_o nicander_n of_o alexandria_n write_v a_o express_a book_n upon_o that_o subject_n which_o have_v it_o be_v extant_a will_v doubtless_o have_v give_v we_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o they_o whereas_o now_o we_o must_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o a_o imperfect_a catalogue_n to_o omit_v the_o three_o prince_n that_o be_v his_o disciple_n hermias_n alexander_n of_o who_o already_o and_o antip●ter_v successor_n to_o alexanander_n in_o macedonia_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n write_v two_o book_n of_o epistle_n in_o one_o whereof_o he_o relate_v the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v mention_v theophrastus_n of_o eressus_n a_o city_n of_o leshos_n the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o his_o disciple_n he_o he_o appoint_v to_o succ_v he_o in_o the_o school_n phanias_n of_o eressus_n also_o he_o write_v many_o book_n often_o cite_v by_o athenaeus_n among_o the_o rest_n ammonius_n cite_v his_o category_n analytic_n and_o of_o interpretation_n eudemus_n of_o rhodes_n esteem_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o place_n next_o to_o theophrastus_n his_o life_n be_v write_v by_o damias_n as_o simplicius_n affirm_v who_o often_o mention_n he_o he_o write_v analytic_n and_o a_o geometrical_a history_n both_o cite_v by_o simplicius_n and_o some_o other_o history_n cite_v by_o laertius_n wherein_o he_o say_v the_o magi_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n shall_v rise_v again_o after_o death_n he_o survive_v aristotle_n eudemus_n of_o cyprus_n who_o die_v in_o sicily_n where_o he_o take_v dion_n part_n as_o appear_v from_o plutarch_n aristotle_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o call_v his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o his_o name_n pasicrates_n brother_n of_o eudemus_n the_o rhodian_a to_o he_o some_o ascribe_v the_o first_o lesser_a book_n of_o metaphysic_n as_o philoponus_n affirm_v theodectes_n to_o he_o arist●●le_n dedicate_v some_o book_n of_o rhetoric_n mention_v by_o valerius_n maximus_n which_o he_o afterward_o retract_v patricius_n conceive_v he_o be_v rather_o a_o companion_n then_o a_o disciple_n of_o aristotle_n because_o he_o mention_n he_o seven_o time_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n which_o he_o be_v never_o observe_v to_o have_v do_v of_o any_o disciple_n clearchus_n of_o soli._n he_o write_v many_o book_n often_o cite_v by_o athe●aeus_n dicaearchus_n son_n of_o phidias_n of_o m●ssena_n in_o sicily_n a_o philosopher_n orator_n and_o geometrician_n as_o sui●as_n affirm_v he_o be_v cite_v by_o cicero_n mention_v often_o by_o plutarch_n among_o the_o best_a philop●ers_n arisloxenus_fw-la son_n of_o m●esias_n a_o musician_n of_o tarentum_n in_o italy_n who_o go_v to_o ma●tinia_n there_o study_v philosophy_n and_o music_n he_o hear_v his_o father_n and_o lamprus_n a_o erythraean_a and_o xenopholus_fw-la a_o pythagorean_n and_o last_o of_o all_o aristo●le_n who_o after_o his_o death_n he_o calumniate_v and_o wrong_v much_o because_o he_o have_v leave_v theophrastus_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o school_n whereas_o himimself_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o disciple_n thus_o suidas_n nicanor_n mention_v in_o his_o will._n philo_z who_o write_v against_o one_o sophocles_n who_o cause_v the_o philosopher_n to_o be_v vote_v out_o of_o attica_n plato_n platone_n the_o young_a mention_v by_o laerti●s_n and_o phil●p●nus_n socrates_n socrate_n a_o bithynian_a mention_v by_o la●r●ius_n m●ason_n a_o phocian_n mention_v by_o aelian_a as_o one_o of_o hose_n who_o assist_v aristotle_n in_o the_o ejection_n of_o pla●o_n out_o of_o the_o academy_n galen_n likewise_o mention_n he_o as_o author_n of_o some_o medicinal_a write_n ascribe_v to_o aristotle_n phrasidemus_fw-la a_o phocian_n mention_v by_o laertius_n as_o a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o a●●st●●le_n for_o he_o be_v contemporary_a with_o theop●rastus_n palaephatus_n of_o abydas_n a_o historian_n much_o belove_v of_o aristotle_n callisthenes_n a_o olynthian_a aristotle_n sister_n son_n of_o who_o already_o hipparchus_n a_o stagirite_n of_o kin_n to_o aristotle_n he_o write_v as_o suidas_n affirm_v o●_n the_o distinction_n of_o sex_n among_o the_o god_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o like_a leo●_n a_o byzantine_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n and_o sophist_n some_o affirm_v he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o aristo●les_n he_o be_v so_o excessive_o fat_a that_o come_v to_o athens_n upon_o a_o embassy_n the_o people_n laugh_v at_o he_o to_o who_o he_o say_v do_v you_o laugh_v to_o see_v i_o thus_o fat_a i_o have_v a_o wife_n a_o great_a deal_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o when_o we_o agree_v one_o bed_n will_v hold_v we_o both_o but_o when_o we_o disagree_v not_o the_o whole_a house_n the_o people_n suspect_v he_o of_o confederacy_n with_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o come_v in_o a_o tumult_n to_o his_o house_n whereupon_o fear_v to_o be_v stone_v he_o strangle_v himself_o aeschrion_n of_o mitylene_n a_o heroic_a poet_n love_v much_o by_o aristotle_n as_o suidas_n say_v callippus_n a_o athenian_a who_o also_o hear_v plato_n satyrus_n who_o book_n of_o life_n and_o character_n be_v cite_v by_o athenaeus_n hieronimus_fw-la the_o rhodia●_n eminent_a in_o philosophy_n that_o he_o be_v aristotle_n disciple_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o athenaeus_n heraclides_fw-la of_o pontus_n a_o great_a philologist_n to_o these_o add_v of_o less_o note_n echecratides_n a_o methymnaean_a and_o adrastus_n a_o macedonian_a both_o mention_v by_o stephanus_n euxithius_fw-la mention_v by_o plutarch_n clitus_n a_o milesian_n menon_n the_o historian_n di●teles_n and_o timarchus_n chap._n xv._n his_o detractour_n as_o the_o friend_n and_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o those_o of_o any_o other_o philosopher_n so_o be_v also_o his_o detractour_n of_o who_o have_v already_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v some_o mention_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o give_v any_o further_a account_n than_o this_o of_o aristotle_n allege_v by_o 15._o eusebius_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o what_o epicure_n relate_v of_o aristotle_n can_v be_v true_a that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n
philosophy_n of_o sp●usipppus_n and_o xenocrates_n 1_o in_o all_o 19_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o book_n except_v the_o epistle_n be_v 513._o laertius_n reckon_v they_o to_o be_v near_o 400._o perhaps_o account_v the_o several_a book_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o one_o but_o of_o these_o the_o great_a part_n be_v lose_v and_o of_o many_o that_o be_v extant_a the_o title_n alter_v of_o the_o extant_a there_o be_v only_o these_o logic_n categories_n 1._o of_o interpretation_n 1._o first_o analytic_n 2._o second_o analytic_n 2._o topic_n 8._o elench_n 1._o physic_n of_o natural_a auscultation_n 8._o of_o heaven_n 4._o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 2._o of_o meteor_n 4._o of_o the_o world_n 1._o suspect_v of_o the_o soul_n 3_o of_o sense_n and_o sensible_fw-fr 1_o of_o memory_n and_o reminiscence_n 1._o of_o sleep_n and_o wake_v 1._o of_o dream_n 1._o divination_n by_o dream_n 1._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o live_a creature_n 1._o of_o the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n 1._o of_o youth_n and_o age_n life_n and_o death_n 1._o of_o respiration_n 1._o of_o the_o go_n of_o animal_n 1._o of_o breath_n 1._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n 5._o of_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n 4._o the_o history_n of_o animal_n 10._o of_o colour_n 1_o of_o physiognomy_n 1._o spurious_a 2_o ethick_n ethick_n to_o nicomachus_n 10._o great_a ethick_n 2._o ethick_n to_o eudemus_n 7._o of_o virtue_n 1._o oeconomick_a 2._o poli●ick_n 8._o metaphysic_n metaphysic_n 14._o of_o the_o abstruse_a part_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n according_a to_o the_o egyptians_n translate_v out_o of_o arabic_a but_o suspect_v to_o be_v spurious_a 14._o mathematics_n mathematic_a 2._o mechanic_n 1._o of_o insecable_a line_n 1._o philologick_n rhetoric_n 3._o rhetoric_n to_o alexander_n 1_o poetic_a 1._o extraordinary_n problem_n 38._o wonder_n 1._o of_o zenophanes_n zeno_n and_o gorgias_n 1_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o other_o book_n ●ited_v for_o his_o under_o these_o title_n magic_n laert._n prooem_n epitome_n of_o orator_n laert._n aris●p_n of_o beanes_n laert._n pythag._n of_o mixtion_n aristot._n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la cap._n 3._o of_o sapour_n arist._n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la cap._n 4._o physical_a history_n arist._n the_o incess_n animal_n cap._n 2._o of_o nutriment_n arist._n de_fw-fr somno_fw-la cap._n 3._o selection_n of_o contrary_n arist._n metaph._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o division_n of_o contrary_n arist._n metaph._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 3._o of_o opposite_n simplic_a in_o cap._n de_fw-fr opposite_a comm._fw-la 8._o collection_n of_o pythagorick_a opinion_n simplic_a in_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la coelo_fw-la com._n 4._o of_o idea_n alexand._n in_o lib._n 1._o metaphy●_n comm._fw-la 59_o where_o he_o cite_v the_o four_o book_n though_o laertius_n but_o one_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o of_o enunciation_n alexand._n in_o lib._n 4._o metaphys_n com._n 25._o &_o 44._o of_o affirmation_n alexand._n in_o lib._n 4._o m●●aphys_n com._n 62._o of_o platonic_a assertion_n plut._n contra_fw-la colo●_n eudemas_n plut._n consol._n ad_fw-la apollon_n of_o drunkenness_n plut._n symposiac_a 3._o athenaeus_n cite_v the_o ten_o book_n hereof_o animal_n or_o of_o fish_n athen._n de●p●_n 7._o of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o live_v ●_z at●en_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_a creature_n athen._n of_o pheasant_n athen._n of_o consanguinity_n athen._n of_o wonderful_a luxury_n athen._n apology_n athen._n history_n athen._n barbarous_a jurisdiction_n of_o audible_n porphyr_n comm._n in_o ptol._n m●●s_n proclus_n in_o timaeum_n plat._n the_o cohabitant_fw-la p●oclus_n proaem_n in_o repub._n platon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d macrob._n saturnal_a lib._n 1._o of_o nature_n clem._n alexandrin_n strom._n lib._n 6._o we_o shall_v not_o add_v the_o pepl●s_n cite_v by_o nicephorus_n and_o the_o chriae_fw-la by_o stobaeus_n under_o his_o name_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o same_o aristotle_n as_o 〈◊〉_d have_v evince_v these_o book_n aristotle_n give_v to_o theophrastus_n when_o he_o make_v he_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o school_n as_o strab●_n affirm_v add_v that_o aristotle_n be_v the_o first_o we_o know_v of_o that_o make_v a_o library_n which_o the_o egyptian_a king_n learn_v of_o he_o to_o do_v theophrastus_n bequeath_v all_o his_o book_n to_o nelius_n a_o scepsian_a who_o carry_v they_o to_o s●epsis_n and_o die_v leave_v they_o to_o his_o heir_n man_n of_o no_o learning_n who_o only_o keep_v they_o confuse_o lock_v up_o and_o when_o they_o understand_v what_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o a●●alick_a king_n in_o who_o jurisdiction_n scepsis_n be_v to_o make_v a_o library_n in_o pergamus_n they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o a_o hole_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o continue_v about_o 130_o year_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o receive_v some_o injury_n by_o the_o wet_a and_o worm_n at_o last_o some_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o aristo●l●_n and_o theophrastus_n sell_v they_o to_o apellico_n a_o te●an_n who_o according_a to_o athenaeus_n be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n a_o person_n very_o rich_a who_o beside_o many_o other_o library_n buy_v this_o of_o aristotle_n be_v himself_o a_o lover_n of_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o apellico_n be_v more_o a_o lover_n of_o book_n then_o of_o learning_n so_o that_o because_o they_o have_v receive_v some_o injury_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v transcribe_v supply_v the_o defect_n not_o right_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v put_v they_o forth_o full_a of_o fault_n the_o ancient_a peripatetic_n that_o succeed_v theophrastus_n want_v book_n as_o have_v but_o very_o few_o and_o those_o exoterick_n can_v not_o treat_v exact_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o philosophy_n they_o that_o live_v latter_a after_o that_o these_o book_n be_v publish_v have_v much_o great_a help_n to_o philosophy_n and_o the_o imitation_n of_o aristotle_n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinite_a fault_n they_o be_v force_v to_o say_v many_o thing_n by_o guess_n hereunto_o rome_n conduce_v not_o a_o little_a for_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o apellico_n sylla_n take_v athens_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 173_o olympiad_n seize_v upon_o his_o library_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n tyrannio_n a_o grammarian_n a_o person_n studious_a of_o aristotle_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o library-keeper_n to_o be_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o they_o the_o bookseller_n not_o have_v good_a writer_n and_o not_o compare_v well_o the_o copy_n it_o occasion_v many_o fault_n as_o well_o in_o those_o book_n that_o be_v at_o rome_n as_o in_o those_o transcribe_v and_o sell_v into_o alexandria_n plutarch_n add_v that_o from_o this_o tyrannio_n andronicus_n the_o rhodian_a have_v they_o who_o first_o make_v they_o public_a set_v forth_o those_o volume_n which_o say_v he_o we_o have_v thus_o strabo_n and_o plutarch_n athenaeus_n say_v that_o nelius_n sell_v they_o to_o ptolemaeus_n ph●ladelphius_n by_o who_o they_o be_v translate_v to_o alexandria_n where_o how_o long_o they_o lay_v hide_v be_v uncertain_a which_o library_n be_v afterward_o burn_v by_o julius_n cesar._n chap._n xvii_o his_o commentatour_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o write_n of_o aristotle_n communicate_v to_o the_o world_n but_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o general_a approbation_n which_o some_o express_v by_o employ_v themselves_o in_o comment_v upon_o they_o who_o example_n be_v ●ollowed_v by_o many_o in_o all_o follow_a age_n to_o omit_v pasicrates_n the_o rhodian_a brother_n of_o eudemus_n who_o write_v as_o galen_n affirm_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o category_n we_o shall_v name_v in_o the_o first_o place_n andronicus_z the_o rhodian_a who_o first_o publish_v aristotle_n write_n put_v f●rth_o a_o paraphrase_n or_o comment_n upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o next_o his_o disciple_n boethus_n a_o sidonian_a take_v much_o pain_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o aristotle_n whence_o he_o be_v often_o mention_v honourable_o by_o ammonius●nd_n ●nd_z simplicius_n aristo_n a_o coan_n disciple_n also_o to_o andronicus_n as_o 14._o strabo_n affirm_v living_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nicias_n tyrant_n of_o coos_n be_v reckon_v by_o simplicius_n among_o the_o old_a commentatour_n upon_o aristotle_n category_n nicolaus_n damascenus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n by_o who_o much_o love_v be_v cite_v by_o simplicius_n and_o averro_n as_o a_o expositor_n of_o aristotle_n a●henodorus_n of_o tarsis_n a_o stoic_a who_o live_v also_o under_o augustus_n as_o plutarch_n affirm_v be_v cite_v by_o simplicius_n as_o have_v write_v upon_o aristotle_n category_n but_o rather_o by_o way_n of_o confutation_n than_o interpretation_n as_o do_v likewise_o alexander_n aegeus_n nero_n tutor_n mention_v simplicius_n cornutus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n cite_v by_o porphyrius_n and_o simplicius_n lucius_n and_o nicostratus_n a_o macedoman_n who_o live_v under_o antonius_n sotion_n of_o alexandria_n and_o achacius_n seem_v
to_o have_v write_v upon_o the_o category_n be_v often_o cite_v by_o simplicius_n upon_o that_o subject_n taurus_n the_o ber●●●an_n a_o platonic_a philosopher_n live_v under_o antonius_n write_v first_o concern_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o doctrine_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n adrastus_n the_o aphrodisaean_a write_v a_o comment_n on_o aristotle_n cagory_n and_o of_o his_o physics_n and_o a_o book_n concern_v the_o method_n of_o his_o philosophy_n aspasius_n write_v a_o comment_n on_o all_o aristotle_n work_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o restore_v the_o text_n to_o which_o end_n he_o be_v often_o quote_v by_o simplicius_n and_o boetius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o comment_n upon_o some_o book_n of_o the_o ethic_n extant_a under_o his_o name_n herminus_n somewhat_o late_a seem_v to_o have_v write_v upon_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aristotle_n work_n cite_v by_o all_o the_o greek_a commentatour_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o by_o boetius_fw-la alexander_n the_o aphrodisaean_a who_o live_v under_o antonius_n and_o severus_n write_v upon_o the_o analytic_n topic_n and_o elench_n whence_o style_v by_o the_o latter_a interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o expositor_n galen_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v three_o book_n upon_o aristotle_n of_o interpretation_n four_o book_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o first_o analytick_n four_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o the_o first_o six_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o analytick_n five_o upon_o the_o second_o suid._n atticus_n a_o platonic_a philosopher_n beside_o seven_o book_n wherein_o he_o prove_v plato_n and_o aristotle_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n contrary_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o taurus_n he_o write_v also_o a_o dialogue_n upon_o the_o category_n extant_a seven_o book_n upon_o the_o category_n cite_v by_o simplicius_n a_o comment_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o interpretation_n cite_v by_o boetius_fw-la not_o to_o mention_v what_o he_o write_v upon_o aristotle_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la since_o it_o appear_v from_o suidas_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n than_o exposition_n which_o 12._o theodoret_n likewise_o confirm_v jamblicus_n of_o chalcis_n in_o coelosyria_n master_n to_o julian_n the_o emperor_n write_v in_o a_o abstruse_a way_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o category_n dexippus_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v son_n of_o jamblicus_n write_v a_o dialogue_n on_o the_o category_n extant_a maximus_n a_o byzantine_n disciple_n of_o jamblicus_n write_v commentary_n on_o the_o category_n and_o other_o book_n of_o aristotle_n as_o simplicus_n and_o suidas_n affirm_v plutarch_n the_o young_a son_n of_o nestorius_n flourish_v under_o valentinian_n the_o first_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o first_o according_a to_o suidas_n and_o philoponus_n write_v commentary_n upon_o some_o book_n of_o aristotle_n syrianus_n surname_v the_o great_a of_o alexandria_n a_o philosopher_n who_o flourish_v under_o arcadius_n honorius_n theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentini●n_n the_o second_o write_v commentary_n upon_o aristotle_n book_n of_o nature_n of_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o upon_o the_o category_n cite_v by_o simplicius_n and_o philoponus_n likewise_o upon_o the_o 2d._o 5._o and_o 6._o book_n of_o metaphysic_n which_o be_v extant_a olympiodorus_n a_o alexandrian_a who_o derive_v himself_o from_o ammon●us_a saccus_n and_o be_v contemporary_a to_o plutarch_n and_o syrianus_n write_v upon_o aristotle_n meteor_n extant_a he_o be_v late_a than_o that_o olympiodorus_n who_o write_v upon_o plato_n themistius_n live_v according_a to_o suidas_n under_o julian_n and_o jovinian_a write_v a_o paraphrase_n upon_o aristotle_n physic_n 8._o book_n a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o analytic_n 2._o book_n upon_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n 7._o book_n of_o the_o scope_n and_o title_n of_o the_o book_n of_o category_n one_o book_n proclus_n disciple_n of_o syrianus_n write_v two_o book_n concern_v motion_n 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disciple_n to_o ammonius_n johannes_n damascenus_n who_o compendium_n of_o aristotle_n logic_n and_o physic_n be_v extant_a he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 770._o eustathius_n write_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o nicomachian_n ethic_n and_o eustratius_n upon_o his_o book_n concern_v demonstration_n michael_n psellus_n about_o the_o year_n 800._o and_o michael_n ephesius_n upon_o the_o parva_fw-la naturalia_fw-la magentinus_fw-la upon_o the_o category_n and_o the_o book_n of_o interpretation_n nicephorus_n blemmydes_n under_o johannes_n duca_fw-la upon_o the_o logic_n and_o physic_n georgius_n plachymerius_fw-la and_o theodorus_n metochita_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 1080._o and_o write_v epitom_n extant_a of_o arabic_a commentatour_n be_v avicenna_n and_o averro_n about_o the_o year_n 1216._o the_o late_a writer_n it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o mention_v there_o be_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o annex_v to_o aristotle_n work_n of_o the_o paris_n edition_n aristotle_n epistle_n graecan_n to_z philip_z 1_o they_o who_o undertake_v a_o command_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n not_o prefer_v there_o unto_o either_o by_o fortune_n or_o nature_n trust_v not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n which_o they_o know_v subject_a to_o chance_v but_o grow_v great_a in_o virtue_n whereby_o they_o order_v the_o commonwealth_n wise_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o among_o man_n so_o firm_a and_o solid_a but_o the_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n change_v it_o ere_o the_o evening_n nature_n if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n vary_v all_o life_n interweave_v they_o like_o the_o action_n of_o a_o tragedy_n with_o misfortune_n man_n like_o flower_n have_v a_o set_a time_n wherein_o they_o flourish_v and_o excel_v other_o wherefore_o behave_v not_o yourself_o towards_o greece_n tyrannical_o or_o loose_o for_o one_o argue_v petulance_n the_o other_o temerity_n wise_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o their_o government_n but_o governance_n so_o that_o though_o fortune_n change_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o praise_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n do_v all_o thing_n well_o prefer_v the_o health_n of_o your_o soul_n by_o philosophy_n that_o of_o your_o body_n by_o exercise_n to_o philip_n 2._o most_o philosopher_n assert_v beneficence_n to_o be_v something_o equal_a to_o god_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a life_n of_o mankind_n be_v comprise_v in_o confer_v and_o return_v benefit_n so_o as_o some_o bestow_v other_o receive_v other_o return_v hence_o be_v it_o just_a to_o commiserate_v all_o that_o be_v in_o adversity_n for_o pity_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o mild_a soul_n sternness_n of_o a_o rude_a it_o be_v dishonest_a &_o impious_a to_o neglect_v virtue_n in_o misfortune_n for_o this_o i_o commend_v our_o disciple_n theophrastus_n who_o say_v we_o never_o repent_v of_o do_v good_a it_o bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n the_o prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o oblige_v wise_a man_n therefore_o must_v study_v to_o oblige_v many_o think_v that_o beside_o the_o praise_n there_o may_v some_o advantage_n accrue_v from_o hence_o in_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n and_o if_o not_o all_o at_o least_o some_o one_o of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v good_a may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o requite_v he_o for_o this_o reason_n endeavour_v to_o be_v ready_a in_o do_v good_a but_o give_v not_o way_n to_o your_o passion_n for_o that_o be_v kingly_a and_o civil_a this_o barbarous_a and_o odious_a as_o you_o see_v occasion_n practice_n and_o neglect_v not_o this_o useful_a advice_n to_o philip._n 3._o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n who_o honour_n touch_v the_o star_n have_v confer_v most_o benefit_n and_o not_o accommodate_v their_o sway_n only_o to_o the_o present_a but_o consider_v the_o instability_n of_o fortune_n have_v treasure_v up_o good_a deed_n as_o useful_a in_o either_o condition_n in_o prosperity_n it_o procure_v they_o honour_n for_o honour_n be_v proper_a to_o virtue_n in_o adversity_n relief_n for_o friend_n be_v much_o better_o try_v in_o bad_a fortune_n then_o in_o good_a the_o sight_n of_o benevolent_a person_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o land_n to_o man_n
heat_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v the_o root_n not_o the_o bough_n the_o three_o part_n chap._n i._n ethick_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o philosophy_n include_v ethick_n oeconomick_a and_o politic_a of_o the_o first_o we_o have_v ten_o book_n of_o aristotle_n write_v to_o his_o son_n nicomachus_n two_o book_n call_v his_o great_a ethick_n one_o of_o virtue_n of_o oeconemick_n two_o book_n of_o politic_a eight_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o for_o a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v furnish_v by_o stobaeus_n with_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n assert_v in_o morality_n ethick_n ethic._n say_v he_o be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o custom_n for_o those_o thing_n the_o principle_n and_o seed_n whereof_o we_o receive_v from_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o custom_n and_o right_a institution_n hence_o ethick_n pertain_v only_o to_o live_a creature_n and_o particular_o to_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n acquire_v custom_n not_o by_o reason_n but_o necessity_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o soul_n one_o part_n be_v rational_a the_o other_o irrational_a the_o rational_a part_n be_v judicative_a the_o irrational_a appetitive_n of_o the_o rational_a that_o which_o be_v theoretic_n conversant_a in_o divine_a thing_n be_v call_v science_n that_o which_o be_v practic_n conversant_a in_o humane_a action_n be_v call_v counsel_n of_o the_o latter_a one_o part_n be_v concupiscible_a another_o irascible_a in_o like_a manner_n virtue_n be_v twofold_a rational_a and_o irrational_a consist_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n ethick_n virtue_n consist_v not_o in_o science_n but_o in_o election_n of_o good_n virtue_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n nature_n custom_n and_o reason_n for_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o be_v a_o species_n place_v between_o divine_a essence_n and_o irrational_a creature_n have_v some_o affinity_n to_o both_o in_o what_o be_v rational_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o divinity_n in_o what_o be_v irrational_a proper_a to_o the_o body_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o irrational_a both_o these_o desire_n perfection_n by_o reason_n and_o first_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v for_o this_o be_v natural_o insite_fw-la in_o he_o hence_o he_o affect_v thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o be_v averse_a from_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n he_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v health_n pleasure_n life_n these_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o good_a on_o the_o contrary_a he_o shun_v sickness_n pain_n and_o death_n as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o ill_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o love_v our_o own_o body_n we_o love_v our_o own_o soul_n their_o part_n their_o faculty_n their_o act_n the_o principle_n of_o appetite_n office_n and_o virtue_n be_v a_o providentiall_a care_n of_o these_o if_o error_n do_v not_o happen_v concern_v thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a but_o that_o we_o live_v continual_o participant_a of_o good_a and_o vold_v of_o ill_a we_o shall_v not_o inquire_v in_o these_o for_o a_o true_a election_n but_o be_v in_o thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a through_o ignorance_n often_o deceive_v sometime_o reject_v the_o good_a sometime_o admit_v the_o ill_a for_o good_a we_o necessary_o have_v recourse_n to_o constancy_n of_o judgement_n which_o have_v obtain_v convenient_a to_o nature_n we_o call_v it_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o function_n virtue_n admire_v and_o honour_v it_o above_o all_o thing_n for_o action_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v office_n proceed_v from_o election_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o nature_n and_o rejection_n of_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o nature_n herein_o consist_v right_a action_n and_o sin_n even_o on_o these_o depend_v almost_o the_o whole_a reason_n of_o election_n as_o we_o shall_v brief_o demonstrate_v that_o child_n be_v expetible_a to_o parent_n not_o only_o for_o use_v of_o benefit_n but_o also_o in_o themselves_o be_v most_o evident_a there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o cruel_a and_o savage_a who_o do_v not_o rather_o desire_v his_o child_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v live_v happy_o and_o well_o then_o otherwise_o by_o this_o affection_n die_v person_n make_v will_n provide_v even_o for_o the_o unborn_a choose_v tutor_n and_o guardian_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o as_o child_n be_v love_v for_o themselves_o so_o likewise_o we_o love_v parent_n brethren_n wife_n kindred_n acquaintance_n countryman_n for_o themselves_o as_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o they_o by_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a communicative_a creature_n and_o though_o of_o friendship_n some_o be_v more_o remote_a than_o other_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o all_o friendship_n be_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o use_v only_o and_o if_o friendship_n with_o countryman_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o with_o all_o man_n for_o all_o those_o who_o benefit_n other_o be_v so_o affect_v towards_o they_o that_o they_o do_v most_o action_n for_o the_o office_n sake_n who_o will_v not_o free_v any_o man_n from_o a_o wild_a beast_n if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n who_o will_v not_o direct_v a_o man_n that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n who_o will_v not_o relieve_v a_o man_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v or_o direct_v a_o man_n in_o a_o desert_n to_o a_o spring_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o after_o death_n who_o abhor_v not_o these_o speech_n as_o unnatural_a when_o i_o be_o dead_a let_v earth_n be_v mix_v with_o fire_n i_o care_v not_o so_o i_o now_o have_v my_o desire_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a goodwill_n and_o friendship_n towards_o all_o mankind_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n expetible_a in_o itself_o and_o consonant_a to_o reason_n the_o race_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o from_o nature_n both_o alike_o begin_v love_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v thus_o common_a to_o we_o much_o more_o evident_o it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o towards_o those_o who_o conversation_n have_v make_v our_o friend_n a_o friend_n friendship_n and_o goodwill_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n praise_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o we_o contract_v society_n with_o those_o who_o praise_v we_o and_o if_o praise_v glory_v likewise_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n of_o many_o person_n now_o see_v that_o external_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o much_o more_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o if_o man_n be_v expetible_a in_o himself_o the_o part_n of_o man_n must_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o himselve_n the_o part_n of_o man_n in_o general_n be_v soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n therefore_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o why_o shall_v the_o body_n of_o another_o person_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o our_o own_o or_o why_o shall_v our_o body_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o the_o part_n and_o function_n thereof_o health_n therefore_o strength_n beauty_n swiftness_n sound_a sense_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o none_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n will_v choose_v to_o be_v deform_v or_o maim_v though_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v happen_v thereupon_o so_o that_o deformity_n even_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n seem_v just_o avoidable_a and_o if_o deformity_n be_v avoidable_o in_o itself_o beauty_n be_v expetible_a not_o for_o use_v only_o but_o in_o itself_o for_o that_o beauty_n please_v be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n beside_o that_o of_o conversation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v beautiful_a and_o endeavour_v to_o confer_v benefit_n on_o they_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o procure_v benevolence_n in_o this_o respect_n therefore_o beauty_n be_v judge_v expetible_a in_o itself_o deformity_n avoidable_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o health_n and_o sickness_n strength_n and_o weakness_n activity_n and_o heaviness_n sense_n and_o privation_n of_o sense_n and_o if_o corporeal_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o their_o contrary_a evil_n avoidable_a the_o part_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o be_v expetible_a also_o for_o virtue_n beginning_n as_o we_o say_v from_o the_o body_n and_o external_a good_n and_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o more_o near_a relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o soul_n contract_v a_o near_a affinity_n with_o it_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v easy_o collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o if_o corporeal_a health_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o much_o more_o be_v temperance_n
easy_o and_o to_o give_v ready_o not_o as_o you_o do_v now_o tura_v away_o delay_v and_o tremble_v as_o if_o you_o have_v the_o palsy_n he_o say_v ibid._n man_n know_v not_o how_o much_o a_o wallet_n a_o measure_n of_o lupin_n and_o security_n of_o mind_n be_v worth_a the_o epistle_n of_o crates_n be_v extant_a wherein_o say_v laertius_n he_o write_v excellent_a philosophy_n in_o style_n resemble_v plato_n he_o write_v tragedy_n likewise_o full_a of_o deep_a philosophy_n he_o die_v old_a and_o be_v bury_v in_o boeotia_n metrocles_n laert._n metrocles_n be_v disciple_n of_o crates_n brother_n to_o hipparchia_n he_o first_o hear_v theophrastus_n the_o peripatetic_a etc._n etc._n afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o crates_n and_o become_v a_o eminent_a philosopher_n he_o burn_v as_o hecaton_n say_v his_o write_n say_v these_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o wild_a fantastic_a youth_n he_o burn_v likewise_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o master_n theophrastus_n vulcan_n come_v hither_o venus_n need_v thy_o aid_n he_o say_v of_o thing_n some_o be_v purchase_v by_o money_n as_o house_n some_o by_o time_n and_o diligence_n as_o learn_v riches_n be_v hurtful_a if_o not_o right_o apply_v he_o die_v old_a he_o strangle_v himself_o of_o his_o disciple_n be_v remember_v theombrotus_n and_o cloemenes_n demetrius_n of_o alexandria_n be_v auditor_n of_o theombrotus_n timarchus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o echicles_n of_o ephesus_n be_v disciple_n of_o cleomenes_n echicles_n hear_v also_o theombrotus_n from_o who_o come_v menedemus_n of_o who_o hereafter_o among_o these_o be_v also_o menippus_n of_o sinopis_n hipparchia_n hipparchia_n be_v likewise_o take_v with_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o cynic_n she_o be_v sister_n to_o metrocles_n they_o be_v both_o maronites_n she_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o crates_n as_o well_o for_o his_o discourse_n as_o manner_n of_o life_n from_o which_o none_o of_o her_o suitor_n by_o their_o wealth_n nobility_n or_o beauty_n can_v divert_v she_o but_o that_o she_o will_v bestow_v herself_o upon_o crates_n threaten_v her_o parent_n if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o marry_v he_o she_o will_v kill_v herself_o hereupon_o her_o parent_n go_v to_o crates_n desire_v he_o to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o this_o resolution_n which_o he_o endeavour_v but_o not_o prevail_v go_v away_o and_o bring_v all_o the_o little_a furniture_n of_o his_o house_n and_o show_v she_o this_o say_v he_o be_v your_o husband_n that_o the_o furniture_n of_o your_o house_n consider_v upon_o it_o for_o you_o can_v be_v i_o unless_o you_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n of_o life_n she_o immediate_o take_v he_o and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o with_o he_o and_o in_o public_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o feast_n at_o a_o feast_n of_o lysimachus_n she_o meet_v theodorus_n the_o atheist_n with_o who_o she_o argue_v thus_o if_o that_o which_o if_o theodorus_n do_v be_v not_o unjust_o do_v neither_o be_v it_o unjust_o do_v if_o hipparchia_n do_v the_o same_o but_o theodorus_n if_o he_o strike_v himself_o do_v not_o unjust_o therefore_o hipparchia_n do_v not_o unjust_o if_o she_o strike_v theodorus_n theodorus_n answer_v nothing_o only_o pluck_v she_o by_o the_o coat_n which_o she_o wear_v not_o like_o a_o woman_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cynic_n whereat_o hipparchia_n be_v nothing_o move_v whereupon_o he_o say_v her_o web_n and_o loom_n she_o leave_v at_o home_n i_o do_v say_v she_o theodorus_n and_o i_o think_v have_v not_o err_v in_o choose_v to_o bestow_v that_o time_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v spend_v in_o weave_v on_o philosophy_n much_o more_o say_v laertius_n be_v ascribe_v to_o she_o menippus_n menippus_n be_v a_o cynic_n a_o phoenician_n by_o birth_n servant_n by_o condition_n as_o achaicus_n affirm_v diocles_n say_v his_o father_n be_v of_o pontus_n call_v bato_n menippus_n for_o acquisition_n of_o riches_n wentto_n thebes_n and_o be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o city_n he_o write_v nothing_o serious_a all_o his_o book_n be_v full_a of_o mirth_n not_o unlike_o the_o write_n of_o meleager_n hermippus_n say_v he_o be_v name_v hemerodanista_n the_o daily_a usurer_n for_o he_o put_v out_o money_n to_o merchant_n upon_o interest_n and_o take_v pawn_n at_o last_o be_v cheat_v of_o all_o his_o good_n he_o hang_v himself_o some_o say_v the_o book_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o be_v write_v by_o dionysius_n and_o zopyrus_n colophonian_n which_o be_v ludicrous_a they_o give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o person_n dispose_v that_o way_n they_o be_v reckon_v thirteen_o naenia_n testament_n epistle_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o go_n two_o natural_a philosopher_n mathematician_n &_o grammarian_n of_o epicure_n laertius_n reckon_v six_o of_o this_o name_n the_o first_o write_v the_o lydian_a story_n and_o epitomise_v xanthus_n the_o second_o this_o the_o three_o a_o sophist_n of_o caria_n the_o four_o a_o grave_a the_o five_o and_o six_o painter_n both_o mention_v by_o apollodorus_n menedemus_n menedemus_n be_v disciple_n of_o colotes_n of_o lampsacum_fw-la he_o proceed_v as_o hippobotus_n relate_v to_o so_o great_a extravagance_n that_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o fury_n declare_v he_o be_v come_v from_o the_o world_n below_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o offend_v and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o he_o go_v thus_o attire_v a_o dark_a gown_n to_o his_o heel_n gird_v with_o a_o purple_a girdle_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o arcadian_a hat_n on_o which_o be_v weave_v the_o twelve_o sign_n tragic_a buskin_n a_o long_a beard_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o ashen_n staff_n hithertherto_o of_o the_o cynic_n finis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o philosophy_n the_o eight_o part_n contain_v the_o stoic_a philosopher_n london_n print_v for_o humphrey_n moseley_n and_o though_o dring_n an._n dom._n 1656._o zenon_n ●●_o zeno_n chap._n 1._o his_o country_n parent_n and_o first_o study_n the_o sect_n of_o stoic_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o cynic_n zeno_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o who_o have_v first_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o crates_n and_o afterward_o a_o hearer_n of_o other_o philosopher_n at_o last_o institute_v this_o new_a sect._n laert._n he_o be_v bear_v at_o cittium_n a_o greek_a sea-town_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n lib._n with_o a_o lock_a haven_n inhabit_v by_o phoenician_n suid._n whence_o he_o sometime_o be_v term_v the_o phoenician_n his_o father_n be_v call_v mnaseas_n by_o some_o demeas_n a_o merchant_n whence_o be_v object_v to_o zeno_n the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o country_n as_o be_v fin_fw-fr a_o stranger_n and_o of_o mean_a parentage_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a that_o stoic_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n as_o conceive_v it_o a_o undervalue_v of_o his_o own_o country_n in_o so_o much_o as_o laert._n when_o he_o contribute_v to_o a_o bath_n in_o athens_n and_o his_o name_n be_v inscribe_v upon_o a_o pillar_n with_o the_o title_n of_o philosopher_n he_o desire_v they_o will_v add_v a_o cittiean_a laert._n zeno_n as_o hecaton_n and_o apollonius_n tyrius_n relate_v inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v to_o lead_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o life_n be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v converse_v with_o the_o dead_a whereupon_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o ancient_a author_n laert._n herein_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a further_v by_o his_o father_n who_o as_o demetrius_n say_v trade_v frequent_o to_o athens_n bring_v he_o as_o yet_o but_o very_o young_a many_o socratical_a book_n which_o excite_v in_o he_o a_o great_a affection_n to_o learning_n laert._n be_v now_o 17._o or_o as_o persaeus_n 22_o year_n old_a he_o take_v a_o voyage_n to_o athens_n carry_v thither_o as_o well_o by_o his_o particular_a inclination_n to_o philosophy_n as_o by_o his_o business_n which_o be_v to_o fell_v some_o purple_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o a_o hundred_o talent_n and_o have_v sell_v his_o merchandise_n apply_v himself_o to_o philosophy_n yet_o continue_v to_o lend_v his_o money_n out_o to_o merchant_n upon_o interest_n so_o to_o improve_v his_o stock_n some_o affirm_v his_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o piraeum_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o to_o athens_n he_o seem_v nothing_o at_o all_o move_v but_o only_o say_v thou_o do_v well_o fortune_n inimic_n to_o drive_v i_o into_o a_o gown_n or_o as_o seneca_n fortune_n command_v i_o to_o study_v philosophy_n more_o earnest_o laer._n other_o say_v that_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n and_o sit_v in_o a_o bookseller_n shop_n read_v a_o piece_n of_o xenophon_n commentary_n where_o with_o be_v much_o please_v he_o ask_v the_o bookseller_n where_o such_o