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A15308 A cleare, sincere, and modest confutation of the vnsound, fraudulent, and intemperate reply of T.F. who is knowne to be Mr. Thomas Fitzherbert now an English Iesuite Wherein also are confuted the chiefest obiections which D. Schulckenius, who is commonly said to be Card. Bellarmine, hath made against Widdrintons [sic] Apologie for the right, or soueraigntie of temporall princes. By Roger Widdrington an English Catholike. Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640. 1616 (1616) STC 25598; ESTC S120047 267,609 417

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against_o the_o say_a queen_n she_o be_v their_o true_a and_o lawful_a queen_n and_o that_o they_o do_v owe_v unto_o her_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n as_o to_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o nicholas_n harpesfield_n answer_v more_o plain_o and_o distinct_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a bull_n sentence_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o already_o denounce_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v denounce_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v his_o true_a queen_n and_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v as_o a_o true_a queen_n and_o have_v as_o ample_a and_o full_a regal_a authority_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a cause_n as_o either_o other_o prince_n have_v or_o her_o most_o noble_a progenitour_n ever_o have_v the_o like_a also_o m._n edward_n rishton_n and_o m._n henry_n orton_n both_o learned_a priest_n do_v answer_v 13._o but_o m._n james_n bosgrave_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n in_o his_o declaration_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 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to_o the_o german_n or_o french_a by_o the_o pope_n sole_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n suffrage_n and_o authority_n also_o of_o the_o people_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v principal_a authority_n which_o by_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n final_o other_o although_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n for_o heresy_n or_o which_o be_v a_o far_o different_a question_n to_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v depose_v for_o so_o write_v antonius_n de_fw-fr rosellis_n yet_o they_o deny_v that_o for_o other_o temporal_a crime_n or_o for_o insufficiency_n in_o government_n a_o christian_a prince_n can_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v not_o limit_v his_o authority_n to_o any_o crime_n or_o cause_n but_o do_v absolute_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a extend_v this_o 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who_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v take_v the_o same_o to_o call_v sigebert_n a_o schismatic_a he_o be_v by_o no_o other_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v before_o baronius_n charge_v with_o that_o heinous_a crime_n but_o be_v ever_o repute_v a_o learned_a virtuous_a and_o religious_a catholic_a true_o i_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a perceive_v schism_n be_v a_o rebellious_a separation_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o a_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n his_o vicegerent_n on_o earth_n 21_o for_o observe_v diligent_o say_v card._n caietane_n 2m_fw-la caietane_n 2a_fw-la 2a_fw-la q._n 39_o be_v 2._o in_o resp_n ad_fw-la 2m_fw-la that_o to_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n may_v happen_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n command_v and_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o commander_n for_o if_o one_o do_v even_o with_o obstinacy_n contemn_v the_o pope_n sentence_n to_o wit_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fulfil_v that_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v as_o to_o abstain_v from_o such_o a_o war_n to_o restore_v such_o a_o state_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o shall_v most_o greivous_o sin_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o for_o this_o a_o schismatic_n for_o it_o fall_v out_o and_o that_o often_o that_o one_o will_v not_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_a acknowledge_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o be_v his_o superior_a for_o if_o one_o upon_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n have_v the_o pope_n for_o a_o person_n suspect_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o pope_n presence_n but_o also_o his_o immediate_a judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o suspect_v judge_n he_o neither_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n nor_o any_o other_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o shun_v hurtful_a thing_n and_o to_o 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or_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v guibert_n the_o antipape_n and_o not_o gregory_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n true_a it_o be_v that_o sigebert_n be_v blame_v by_o some_o as_o trithemius_n sigebertus_n trithemius_n in_o verbo_fw-la sigebertus_n relate_v for_o that_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v a_o persecutor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n write_v letter_n and_o treatise_n against_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o whih_o do_v not_o become_v his_o profession_n but_o that_o sigebert_n do_v depart_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v and_o subject_v himself_o to_o pope_n gregory_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v his_o superior_a which_o be_v necessary_o require_v to_o make_v one_o a_o schismatic_n or_o that_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n in_o his_o rebellion_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o depose_v gregory_n and_o create_v guibert_n pope_n neither_o d._n schulckenius_n 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hear_v of_o before_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v by_o sigebert_n a_o novelty_n not_o to_o say_v a_o heresy_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n say_v azor_n 8._o azor_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 11._o cap._n 5._o q._n 8._o concern_v this_o point_n betwixt_o emperor_n and_o king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o schoolman_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o same_o and_o as_o yet_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o decide_v it_o say_v trithemius_n and_o very_o many_o doctor_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n say_v almainus_a and_o the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v ever_o maintain_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a say_v pithaeus_n and_o the_o late_a practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o omit_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o learned_a countryman_n do_v most_o clear_o confirm_v the_o same_o it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o 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clear_o argue_v that_o they_o have_v no_o small_a distrust_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o card_n bellarmine_n and_o his_o follower_n will_v have_v the_o pope_n holiness_n and_o the_o christian_a world_n with_o out_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v 26_o see_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n wherefore_o book_n may_v be_v forbid_v and_o which_o in_o general_n be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n either_o that_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o faith_n or_o else_o to_o good_a manner_n which_o the_o late_a instruction_n for_o the_o correct_v of_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o do_v in_o so_o large_a yet_o doubtful_a a_o manner_n extend_v that_o scarce_o any_o book_n can_v be_v find_v which_o treat_v of_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o some_o corrector_n or_o other_o may_v easy_o except_v against_o it_o as_o those_o book_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v which_o be_v against_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n immunity_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o if_o a_o canonist_n be_v the_o corrector_n he_o will_v have_v that_o blot_a ou●_n which_o deny_v the_o pope_n direct_a power_n in_o temporall_n and_o that_o clergy_n be_v not_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o coercive_v power_n of_o prince_n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o sigebert_n book_n be_v put_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o prohibit_v book_n for_o that_o they_o impugn_a the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n no_o good_a argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o that_o catalogue_n to_o impeach_v sigeberts_n credit_n for_o the_o impugn_n of_o that_o doctrine_n neither_o can_v card_n baronius_n nor_o card_n bellarmine_n be_v excuse_v from_o grievous_a detraction_n in_o charge_v sigebert_n who_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v account_v a_o learned_a virtuous_a and_o religious_a catholic_a with_o that_o execrable_a crime_n of_o schism_n for_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n they_o shall_v render_v a_o exact_a account_n unless_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o disobey_v the_o pope_n command_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n 27_o i_o omit_v now_o to_o declare_v how_o catholic_n ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o time_n of_o schism_n when_o more_o than_o one_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o rightful_a pope_n and_o whether_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o a_o false_a pope_n persuade_v themselves_o for_o probable_a reason_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v of_o schism_n and_o to_o be_v account_v formal_a schismatic_n concern_v which_o question_n read_v john_n gerson_n in_o his_o treatise_n thereof_o this_o only_a at_o this_o present_a i_o will_v demand_v that_o if_o to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o sigebert_n or_o any_o such_o like_a author_n it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o other_o proof_n to_o say_v as_o mr_n fitzherbert_n answer_v that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n that_o be_v depose_v write_v partial_o in_o their_o favour_n why_o may_v it_o not_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n be_v answer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o emperor_n for_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n say_v azor_n betwixt_o king_n and_o emperor_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o write_v partial_o in_o their_o favour_n may_v
rom._n 12._o wee_a be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n be_v examine_v 1._o and_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o union_n card._n bellarmine_n bring_v two_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v one_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n among_o christian_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n paul_n rom_n 12._o and_o 1_o cor_n 12._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n from_o whence_o card_n bellarmine_n conclude_v 7._o conclude_v lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n cap._n 7._o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o to_o wit_n the_o church_n 2_o to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v in_o my_o 165._o my_o num_fw-la 83._o 89._o 165._o apology_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o those_o place_n be_v that_o all_o christian_n both_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n as_o they_o be_v by_o baptism_n regenerate_v in_o christ_n do_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o body_n one_o house_n one_o city_n one_o community_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o mystical_a body_n or_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n define_v 2._o define_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cap_n 2._o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n unite_v together_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a faith_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o especial_o of_o one_o roman_a bishop_n christ_n his_o vicar_n in_o earth_n but_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v one_o only_a body_n community_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o also_o two_o or_o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n not_o consider_v as_o christian_n or_o regenerate_v in_o christ_n by_o baptism_n but_o as_o by_o their_o natural_a birth_n or_o 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not_o deny_v that_o all_o christian_n as_o by_o their_o natural_a birth_n or_o civil_a conversation_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o secular_a prince_n in_o temporal_a cause_n which_o subjection_n baptism_n do_v not_o take_v away_o do_v also_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v another_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n clergy_n man_n say_v card._n bellarmine_n himself_o 28._o himself_o lib._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o beside_o that_o they_o be_v clergy_n man_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n and_o again_o 30._o again_o ibid._n cap._n 30._o if_o one_o say_v he_o consider_v the_o company_n of_o layman_n not_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o as_o they_o be_v citizen_n or_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n that_o company_n can_v be_v call_v the_o church_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v another_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o clerk_n or_o laikes_n in_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n do_v reside_v be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n do_v not_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o only_a body_n but_o two_o distinct_a &_o several_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n although_o material_o and_o accidental_o unite_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o 3._o before_o cap._n 1._o nu_fw-la 3._o and_o present_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a 4._o and_o whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o although_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v two_o partial_a commonwealth_n yet_o they_o do_v also_o make_v one_o entire_a and_o total_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a be_v say_v he_o against_o the_o catholic_a faith_n he_o do_v herein_o both_o speak_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o he_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n fall_v into_o the_o canonist_n opinion_n which_o he_o before_o 2._o before_o lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr ro._n pont._n a_o cap._n 2._o pretend_v to_o confute_v concern_v the_o pope_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a monarchy_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o if_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n compound_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n as_o a_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o this_o be_v that_o similitude_n which_o so_o much_o please_v card._n bellarmine_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o often_o inculcate_v by_o he_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n in_o who_o according_a to_o his_o other_o ground_n all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v reside_v must_v have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o in_o he_o both_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o they_o both_o and_o what_o else_o be_v this_o i_o pray_v you_o then_o to_o maintain_v with_o the_o canonist_n that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a monarch_n and_o that_o he_o have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o yet_o card._n bellarmine_n in_o other_o place_n do_v express_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v only_o spiritual_a and_o not_o temporal_a power_n 5_o the_o divine_n say_v he_o 137._o he_o in_o his_o book_n against_o d._n barclay_n ca._n 12._o pag._n 137._o do_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n only_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o power_n in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n pope_n innocent_a in_o cap._n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la do_v call_v a_o full_a power_n over_o other_o christian_a province_n they_o do_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n only_o a_o spiritual_a power_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o proper_o do_v regard_n spiritual_a thing_n but_o temporal_a thing_n it_o do_v regard_n as_o they_o be_v subordain_v to_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o when_o we_o speak_v proper_o we_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n in_o temporal_n but_o not_o that_o he_o have_v temporal_a power_n as_o he_o be_v pope_n now_o how_o these_o two_o can_v stand_v together_o that_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o entire_a and_o total_a body_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n as_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n do_v make_v one_o man_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o temporal_a power_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v temporal_a but_o only_o spiritual_a athough_o in_o some_o case_n extend_v to_o temporal_a thing_n see_v that_o these_o two_o power_n do_v true_o compose_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o both_o of_o they_o be_v true_o and_o real_o in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o compound_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v reside_v i_o remit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o sensible_a man_n 5._o beside_o what_o a_o more_o flat_a contradiction_n can_v there_o be_v than_o this_o to_o say_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v compound_v indeed_o two_o partial_a but_o one_o entire_a and_o total_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n as_o he_o here_o affirm_v 195._o affirm_v in_o his_o schulckenius_n cap._n 5._o pag._n 195._o and_o withal_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v compound_v only_o of_o spiritual_a authority_n as_o a_o little_a beneath_o he_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n 203._o word_n in_o his_o schulckenius_n cap_n
forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o the_o spiritual_a also_o by_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o material_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o indeed_o at_o the_o book_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 2._o the_o pricipall_a word_n of_o pope_n boniface_n beside_o those_o which_o he_o do_v imitate_v out_o of_o s_o bernard_n be_v that_o in_o the_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o s._n peter_n his_o vicar_n and_o in_o her_o power_n there_o be_v two_o sword_n the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a as_o we_o be_v instruct_v by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n behold_v here_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n two_o sword_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v under_o the_o sword_n the_o temporal_a authority_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n for_o the_o spiritual_a the_o truth_n so_o witness_v have_v to_o instruct_v the_o earthly_a power_n and_o to_o judge_v if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a so_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pprophecy_n of_o jeremy_n be_v verify_v behold_v i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o this_o day_n over_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v therefore_o if_o the_o earthly_a power_n go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o if_o the_o inferior_a spiritual_a power_n go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o her_o superior_a but_o if_o the_o supreme_a go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o man_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o spiritual_a man_n judge_v all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o from_o all_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n who_o only_o relate_v s._n bernard_n word_n and_o affirm_v that_o pope_n boniface_n do_v imitate_v the_o same_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a therefore_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 3._o thus_o you_o see_v what_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v affirm_v and_o also_o that_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v and_o conclude_v from_o their_o word_n and_o although_o to_o this_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v from_o their_o word_n there_o need_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o for_o that_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o do_v infer_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o command_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o see_v that_o the_o question_n between_o i_o and_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o pope_n command_a power_n and_o whether_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v a_o king_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o in_o all_o my_o book_n express_o affirm_v but_o concern_v the_o pope_n coercive_v power_n and_o whether_o if_o a_o king_n will_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o use_v it_o himself_o and_o may_v constrain_v a_o king_n not_o only_o with_o spiritual_a but_o also_o with_o temporal_a compulsion_n and_o punishment_n to_o fulfil_v his_o just_a command_n nevertheless_o because_o card._n bellarmine_n have_v now_o in_o his_o schulckenius_n take_v some_o exception_n against_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o make_v in_o my_o apology_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o consequent_o of_o pope_n boniface_n who_o as_o he_o say_v do_v imitate_v s._n bernard_n word_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o my_o answer_n and_o also_o his_o reply_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v clear_o perceive_v whether_o s._n bernard_n do_v favour_n or_o disfavour_v card._n bellarmine_n opinion_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o case_n a_o temporal_a king_n will_v not_o use_v it_o at_o the_o pope_n command_n and_o whether_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v the_o answer_n which_o i_o do_v make_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n 4_o thus_o therefore_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n seq_fw-la apology_n nu._n 196._o &_o seq_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v only_o signify_v that_o both_o the_o material_a and_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n do_v belong_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o she_o not_o for_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n any_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o because_o christian_a prince_n be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v and_o consequent_o the_o church_n may_v command_v they_o and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n compel_v they_o thereunto_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n when_o she_o have_v present_a need_n have_v power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n or_o rather_o without_o any_o positive_a or_o constitutive_a command_n of_o the_o church_n secular_a prince_n be_v bind_v in_o that_o case_n to_o use_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v dominion_n right_a or_o power_n to_o use_v the_o corporal_a sword_n see_v that_o to_o command_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o to_o use_v it_o herself_o be_v far_o different_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o 99_o before_o num._n 99_o yea_o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v plain_o show_v as_o much_o for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o she_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o may_v use_v it_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a it_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o use_v not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n but_o also_o by_o the_o church_n not_o only_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o nevertheless_o s._n bernard_n do_v affirm_v to_o be_v against_o our_o saviour_n command_n who_o command_v s._n peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n 5_o wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o mislike_v that_o very_a exposition_n if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v which_o card_n bellarmine_n himself_o gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n who_o in_o this_o very_a place_n as_o you_o have_v see_v do_v affirm_v that_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v by_o those_o word_n signify_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la to_o command_v temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o not_o to_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o coercion_n but_o only_o spiritual_o as_o i_o have_v often_o declare_v therefore_o the_o pop-hath_a power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 6_o therefore_o the_o temporal_a sword_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v call_v his_o sword_n for_o that_o when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o not_o of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o beck_n indeed_o or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o last_o word_n s._n bernard_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o emperor_n in_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o declare_v when_o the_o