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life_n in_o who_o place_n one_o adelbert_n succéede_v about_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o kenwulf_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n the_o northumber_n have_v to_o their_o capteine_n two_o noble_a man_n dun._n osbald_a and_o ethelherard_n burn_v one_o of_o their_o judge_n name_v bearne_v because_o he_o be_v more_o cruel_a in_o judgement_n as_o they_o take_v the_o matter_n than_o reason_n require_v in_o which_o vengeance_n execute_v upon_o the_o cruel_a judge_n if_o he_o be_v so_o severe_a as_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o two_o noble_a man_n do_v offer_v the_o reader_n to_o suspect_v all_o such_o of_o his_o livery_n &_o call_n be_v teach_v lenity_n &_o mildness_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v leven_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n for_o capit_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la mentes_fw-la artam_fw-la asperitas_fw-la odium_fw-la saeuáeque_fw-la bella_fw-la movet_fw-la odimus_fw-la accipitrem_fw-la quia_fw-la vivit_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la et_fw-la pavidum_fw-la solitos_fw-la in_o pecus_fw-la ire_n 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shall_v not_o live_v forth_o half_o their_o day_n 55._o *_o by_o feed_n i_o understand_v gluttony_n by_o gluttony_n lust_n &_o by_o lust_n all_o wickedness_n &_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o solomon_n the_o king_n wisdom_n enter_v not_o into_o a_o wicked_a mind_n nor_o dwell_v with_o a_o man_n that_o be_v subject_a unto_o sin_n a_o king_n have_v his_o name_n of_o rule_v and_o not_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o realm_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n while_o you_o rule_v well_o but_o if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o remain_v with_o you_o but_o you_o shall_v utterlie_o forgoâ—it_v which_o god_n forbid_v the_o almighty_a god_n grant_v you_o so_o to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n that_o you_o may_v reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o who_o vicar_n or_o vicegerent_n you_o be_v within_o your_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holie-ghost_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n that_o eleutherus_n send_v unto_o lucius_n wherein_o many_o pretty_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v if_o time_n and_o place_n will_v derue_v to_o stand_v upon_o they_o after_o these_o day_n also_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o salvation_n increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o whereby_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v good_a success_n in_o britain_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o heat_n of_o persecution_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o of_o which_o alban_n aaron_n amphibalus_fw-la julius_n and_o aaron_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a because_o of_o their_o noble_a parentage_n which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o worldly_a man_n there_o be_v which_o affirm_v our_o lucius_n to_o renounce_v his_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o to_o become_v first_o a_o bishop_n than_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o afterward_o a_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o end_n such_o as_o hold_v this_o opinion_n may_v once_o understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o their_o error_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a whereby_o they_o shall_v see_v if_o they_o listen_v to_o look_v how_o far_o they_o have_v be_v deceive_v i_o find_v that_o chlorus_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n helena_n two_o son_n dalmatius_n who_o have_v a_o son_n call_v also_o dalmatius_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n constantius_n father_n to_o gallus_n and_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la beside_o four_o other_o who_o name_n as_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o but_o be_v at_o the_o first_o match_v with_o helena_n and_o before_o she_o be_v put_v from_o he_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o dioclesian_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o son_n beside_o one_o daughter_n name_v emerita_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o be_v perish_v the_o second_o be_v call_v lucius_n &_o the_o three_o constantine_n that_o afterward_o be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o election_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britain_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o lucius_n who_o the_o french_a call_n lution_n by_o meanu_n of_o a_o quarrel_n grow_v between_o he_o and_o his_o elder_a brother_n do_v kill_v his_o say_a brother_n either_o by_o a_o sraie_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n whereupon_o his_o father_n exile_v he_o out_o of_o britain_n and_o appoint_v he_o from_o thencefoorth_o to_o remain_v in_o aquitane_n in_o france_n this_o lution_n bring_v thus_o into_o worldly_a sorrow_n have_v now_o good_a leisure_n to_o meditate_v upon_o heaven_n who_o before_o in_o his_o prosperity_n have_v peradventure_o never_o regard_v of_o hell_n final_o he_o fall_v so_o far_o into_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o estate_n christian_n that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o renounce_v his_o paganism_n and_o first_o become_v a_o christian_n then_o a_o elder_a and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n he_o erect_v also_o a_o place_n of_o prayer_n wherein_o to_o serve_v 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convert_v the_o curienfe_v unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 3._o and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o sail_n town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n as_o may_v ready_o be_v confirm_v whereas_o the_o bone_n of_o our_o lucius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o gloucester_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a mâ—nunients_n of_o the_o say_a abbaie_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n as_o i_o say_v do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o his_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n bouchet_n but_o for_o more_o of_o this_o you_o may_v resort_v unto_o bouchet_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o aquitane_n who_o nevertheless_o make_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n grandfather_n to_o this_o lution_n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la furthermore_o set_v down_o that_o his_o sister_n be_v martyr_v in_o trinecastell_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lution_n dwell_v rhâ—â—ia_n whereby_o it_o appear_v in_o like_a sort_n that_o she_o be_v not_o sister_n to_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o prince_n alexander_n neccham_n in_o his_o most_o excellent_a treatise_n de_fw-fr sapientia_fw-la divina_fw-la set_v down_o this_o distichon_fw-la prima_fw-la britannorum_fw-la fidei_fw-la lux_fw-la lucius_n esse_fw-la fortur_v qui_fw-la rexit_fw-la moenie_fw-fr brute_n tua_fw-la neither_o can_v lution_n or_o lucius_n be_v fellow_n and_o of_o kindred_n unto_o paul_n the_o apostle_n as_o aventine_n infer_v except_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o some_o other_o lucius_n as_o of_o one_o who_o he_o name_v cyrinensis_n but_o then_o will_v not_o the_o history_n agree_v with_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o rhetian_o and_o vindelician_o whereof_o schedelius_fw-la and_o other_o do_v make_v mention_n but_o as_o each_o river_n the_o far_a it_o run_v from_o the_o 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own_o order_n at_o bangor_n in_o bangor_n wales_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi but_o also_o sow_v the_o pestiferous_a feed_v of_o his_o heretical_a pravity_n over_o all_o this_o island_n whereby_o he_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o briton_n teach_v they_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o merit_n before_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n by_o this_o mean_n therefore_o he_o bring_v assurance_n of_o salvation_n into_o question_n and_o teach_v all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o diligent_a respect_n unto_o their_o work_n to_o be_v doubtful_a of_o the_o same_o whereas_o to_o such_o as_o regard_v this_o latter_a there_o can_v be_v no_o quietness_n of_o mind_n but_o always_o a_o unsteadfast_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o can_v discern_v neither_o by_o prosperity_n nor_o adversity_n of_o this_o life_n whether_o they_o be_v worthy_a love_n or_o hatred_n nevertheless_o it_o behoove_v the_o godly_a to_o repose_v their_o
excuse_n to_o avoid_v so_o manifest_a a_o title_n all_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v their_o book_n indifferent_o whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o for_o my_o part_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o i_o herein_o more_o than_o only_a the_o collection_n and_o abridgement_n of_o a_o number_n of_o fragment_n together_o wherein_o chéeflie_o i_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o nicholas_n adam_n a_o lawyer_n who_o write_v thereof_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o as_o leland_n do_v the_o like_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o john_n harding_n unto_o edward_n the_o four_o beside_o three_o other_o whereof_o the_o first_o dedicate_v his_o treatise_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o their_o writing_n yet_o extant_a do_v abundantlie_o bear_v witness_n the_o title_n also_o that_o leland_n give_v his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v have_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n these_o remembrance_n follow_v be_v find_v in_o chronicle_n authorise_v remain_v in_o diverse_a monastery_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o scotland_n with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o king_n there_o reign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o what_o division_n brute_n make_v of_o this_o island_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n whereof_o each_o of_o his_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inter_v take_v seizure_n and_o possession_n howbeit_o after_o two_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o albanact_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o locrine_n and_o camber_n raise_v their_o power_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o final_o the_o say_v locrine_n make_v a_o entrance_n upon_o albania_n seize_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o excheat_v whole_o unto_o himself_o without_o yield_v any_o part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o brother_n camber_n who_o make_v no_o claim_n nor_o title_n unto_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o hereby_o then_o say_v adam_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o entire_a signiory_n over_o albania_n consist_v in_o locrine_n according_a to_o which_o example_n like_o law_n among_o brethren_n ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o prefer_v the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o only_a benefit_n of_o the_o collateral_a ascension_n from_o the_o young_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n unto_o this_o day_n ebranke_v the_o lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o locrine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o mempris_n son_n of_o madan_n son_n of_o the_o same_o locrine_n build_v in_o albania_n the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n now_o call_v edinburgh_n so_o call_v of_o aldan_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o at_o the_o first_o name_v cair_a minid_n agnes_n 1._o the_o castle_n on_o mount_n agnes_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o alcluith_n or_o alclude_v now_o call_v dunbriton_n as_o the_o scotish_n hector_n boetius_fw-la confess_v whereby_o it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o our_o ebranke_n be_v then_o thereof_o seize_v this_o ebranke_v reign_v in_o the_o say_a state_n over_o they_o a_o long_a time_n after_o who_o death_n albania_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o britain_n descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n son_n morgan_n and_o conedage_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v ebranke_n who_o brotherlie_a at_o the_o first_o divide_v the_o realm_n between_o they_o so_o that_o morgan_n have_v lhoegres_n and_o conedage_n have_v albania_n but_o short_o after_o morgan_z the_o elder_a brother_n ponder_v in_o his_o head_n the_o love_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o affection_n to_o a_o kingdom_n exclude_v nature_n and_o give_v place_n to_o ambition_n and_o thereupon_o denounce_v war_n death_n miserable_o end_v his_o life_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o untruth_n whereby_o conedage_n obtain_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o all_o britain_n in_o which_o state_n he_o remain_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n from_o he_o the_o same_o lineal_o descend_v to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n until_o and_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o gorbodian_a who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n this_o porrex_n require_v like_o division_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v the_o former_a partition_n to_o be_v rather_o of_o law_n than_o favour_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n best_o love_v of_o queen_n mother_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o hope_a kingdom_n beereaâ—ed_v at_o once_o whereupon_o their_o unnatural_a mother_n use_v her_o natural_a malice_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o one_o son_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o lose_n of_o both_o miserable_o slay_v the_o other_o in_o his_o bed_n mistrust_v no_o such_o treason_n cloten_z by_o all_o writer_n as_o well_o scotish_n as_o other_o be_v the_o next_o inheritor_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o lack_v power_n the_o only_a mean_a in_o those_o day_n to_o obtain_v right_a he_o be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o four_o of_o his_o kinsman_n so_o that_o scatter_v have_v albania_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cloten_n his_o son_n dunwallo_n mulmutius_n make_v war_n upon_o these_o four_o king_n and_o at_o last_o overcome_v they_o and_o so_o recover_v the_o whole_a dominion_n in_o token_n of_o which_o victory_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o very_a first_o of_o that_o mettle_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v before_o in_o use_n that_o be_v wear_v among_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n this_o dunwallo_n erect_v temple_n wherein_o the_o people_n shall_v assemble_v for_o prayer_n to_o which_o temple_n he_o give_v benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n he_o make_v the_o law_n for_o wager_n of_o battle_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n and_o felony_n whereby_o a_o thief_n that_o live_v and_o make_v his_o art_n of_o fight_v shall_v for_o his_o purgation_n fight_v with_o the_o true_a man_n who_o he_o have_v rob_v beléeve_v assure_o that_o the_o god_n for_o then_o they_o suppose_v many_o will_v by_o miracle_n assign_v victory_n to_o none_o but_o the_o innocent_a party_n certes_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o law_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n be_v enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n few_o cause_n by_o late_a positive_a law_n among_o we_o except_v wherein_o the_o benefit_n of_o wager_n of_o battle_n be_v restrain_v by_o which_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o this_o dunwallo_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n this_o dunwallo_n reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o many_o year_n beline_n and_o brenne_n the_o son_n also_o of_o dunwallo_n do_v after_o their_o father_n death_n favourablie_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o so_o that_o beline_n have_v lhoegres_n &_o brenne_n have_v albania_n but_o for_o that_o this_o brenne_n a_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o lord_n adventure_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beline_n seize_v albania_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o notable_a way_n privilege_v by_o dunwallon_n law_n to_o be_v new_o wrought_v by_o man_n hand_n which_o for_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cornwall_n unto_o the_o sea_n by_o north_n cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n he_o constitute_v minister_n call_v archflamine_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o island_n who_o in_o their_o several_a function_n resemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o time_n the_o one_o of_o which_o remain_v at_o ebranke_n now_o call_v york_n and_o the_o whole_a region_n caerbrantonica_n whereof_o ptolemy_n also_o speak_v but_o not_o without_o wrest_v of_o the_o name_n who_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o albania_n whereby_o likewise_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n after_o his_o death_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o only_a king_n of_o britain_n until_o the_o time_n of_o uigenius_fw-la &_o peridure_n lineal_a heir_n from_o the_o say_v beline_n who_o favourablie_o make_v partition_n so_o that_o uigenius_fw-la have_v all_o the_o land_n from_o humber_n by_o south_n and_o peridure_n from_o thence_o northwards_o all_o albania_n etc._n etc._n this_o uigenius_fw-la die_v and_o peridure_n suruive_v and_o thereby_o obtain_v the_o whole_a from_o who_o the_o same_o quiet_o descend_v and_o be_v by_o his_o posterity_n accord_o enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o coell_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o his_o time_n a_o obscure_a nation_n by_o most_o
all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o people_n than_o be_v remember_v in_o any_o age_n before_o then_o athelstane_n follow_v his_o good_a luck_n go_v throughout_o all_o scotland_n and_o whole_o subdue_v it_o and_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o give_v land_n there_o lie_v in_o annandale_n by_o his_o deed_n the_o copy_n whereof_o do_v follow_v i_o king_n athelstane_n give_v unto_o paulam_n oddam_fw-la and_o roddam_n all_o be_v good_a and_o all_o be_v fair_a as_o ever_o they_o mine_v be_v and_o thereto_o witness_n mauld_n my_o wife_n by_o which_o course_n word_n not_o only_o appear_v the_o plain_a simplicity_n of_o man_n do_n in_o those_o day_n but_o also_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v of_o scotland_n at_o the_o last_o also_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o there_o short_o after_o die_v then_o athelstane_n for_o his_o better_a assurance_n of_o that_o country_n there_o after_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v two_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o constitute_v on_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o also_o appoint_v one_o indulph_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o give_v much_o of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o malcolme_n do_v homage_n to_o athelstane_n edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o this_o indulph_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n not_o only_o do_v homage_n but_o also_o serve_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edred_n or_o eldred_n brother_n to_o this_o edmund_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o irise_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o also_o the_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o scotland_n edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o reign_v only_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o make_v malcolme_n prince_n thereof_o this_o edgar_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o keneth_n the_o country_n of_o louthian_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v before_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n for_o their_o rebellion_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v he_o enjoin_v keneth_n their_o say_a king_n also_o once_o in_o every_o year_n at_o certain_a principal_a feast_n whereat_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o into_o england_n for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n he_o allow_v also_o sundry_a lodging_n in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o purchase_n this_o law_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o same_o keneth_n in_o scotland_n and_o as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n which_o proove_v also_o that_o scotland_n be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 974_o kinald_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o cumberland_n macon_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o isle_n dwenall_n king_n of_o southwales_n siferth_n and_o howell_n king_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n jacob_n or_o james_n of_o gallowaie_n &_o jukill_n of_o westmoreland_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edgar_n at_o chester_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n johns_n to_o service_n and_o return_v home_o again_o the_o say_v edgar_n sit_v in_o a_o barge_n and_o stir_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi make_v the_o say_a king_n to_o row_v the_o barge_n say_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v well_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o monarchy_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o this_o edgar_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n this_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n cause_v malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n make_v war_n against_o he_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o this_o keneth_n submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o king_n edward_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o king_n edward_n proclaim_v one_o malcolme_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o immediate_o come_v into_o england_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n etheldred_n brother_n of_o this_o edward_n succéede_v next_o over_o england_n against_o who_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n conspire_v with_o this_o last_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o short_o after_o this_o malcolme_n sorrowfullie_o submit_v himself_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o etheldred_n who_o consider_v how_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v must_v only_o be_v repent_v benignlie_o receive_v he_o by_o help_v of_o who_o service_n at_o last_o etheldred_n recover_v his_o realm_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o swain_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n son_n of_o this_o etheldred_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n canutus_n a_o dane_n invade_v the_o realm_n with_o much_o cruelty_n but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o marry_v with_o emme_n sometime_o wise_a unto_o etheldred_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o edmund_n which_o emme_n as_o arbitratrix_fw-la between_o her_o natural_a love_n to_o the_o one_o and_o matrimonial_a duty_n to_o the_o other_o procure_v such_o amity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o end_n that_o edmund_n be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o realm_n with_o canutus_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n give_v all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o humber_n with_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o canutus_n whereupon_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o a_o little_a accustomable_a resistance_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o canutus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o say_a canutus_n hold_v the_o same_o over_o of_o this_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o this_o canutus_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o signiory_n over_o the_o scot_n command_v malcolme_n their_o king_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o buchquhan_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o field_n between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v fight_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o olaws_n patron_n
domini_fw-la papae_fw-la cognoscetis_fw-la non_fw-la tepidè_fw-la non_fw-la lentè_fw-fr debitum_fw-la finem_fw-la imponatis_fw-la ne_fw-la tam_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sub_fw-la occasione_n huiusmodi_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la patiatur_fw-la ipsius_fw-la námque_fw-la industria_fw-la credimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la antiqua_fw-la relligio_fw-la &_o formadisciplinae_fw-la &_o gravitas_fw-la habitus_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vestra_fw-la reparari_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ipsius_fw-la contentiones_fw-la ex_fw-la pastoris_fw-la absentia_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la cooperante_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la praesente_fw-la poterint_fw-la reformari_fw-la dat._n etc._n etc._n hereby_o you_o see_v how_o king_n stephan_n be_v deal_v withal_o and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v not_o open_o to_o be_v touch_v herewith_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o be_v a_o doer_n in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o even_o no_o less_o unquietness_n have_v another_o of_o our_o prince_n with_o john_n of_o arundel_n who_o flee_v to_o rome_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o head_n and_o cause_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v a_o ambitious_a and_o contumelious_a letter_n unto_o his_o fovereigne_n about_o his_o restitution_n but_o when_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n yet_o extant_a &_o begin_v thus_o thomas_n proditionis_fw-la non_fw-la expers_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_fw-la maiestati_fw-la insidias_fw-la fabricavit_fw-la the_o pope_n understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v content_v that_o thomas_n shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o another_o archbishop_n choose_v in_o his_o stead_n neither_o do_v this_o pride_n state_n at_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o descend_v low_a even_o to_o the_o rakehelle_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o puddel_n of_o all_o ungodliness_n for_o beside_o the_o injury_n receive_v of_o their_o superior_n how_o be_v k._n john_n deal_v withal_o by_o the_o vile_a cistertian_n at_o lincoln_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n certes_o when_o he_o have_v upon_o just_a occasion_n conceive_v some_o grudge_n against_o they_o for_o their_o ambitious_a demeanour_n and_o upon_o denial_n to_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v allot_v unto_o they_o he_o have_v cause_v seizure_n to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o horse_n swine_n neat_a and_o other_o thing_n of_o they_o as_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o forest_n they_o denounce_v he_o as_o fast_o among_o themselves_o with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n to_o be_v accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v thereunto_o they_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o friend_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o good_a grace_n insomuch_o that_o a_o meeting_n for_o pacification_n be_v appoint_v between_o they_o at_o lincoln_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n who_o go_v oft_o between_o he_o and_o the_o cistertian_n commissioner_n before_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v finish_v in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v also_o unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o chapter_n house_n and_o there_o with_o tear_n fall_v down_o at_o their_o foot_n crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o trespass_n against_o they_o and_o hearty_o require_v that_o they_o will_v from_o thencefoorth_o commend_v he_o and_o his_o realm_n in_o their_o prayer_n unto_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o fraternity_n promise_v moreover_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o damage_n sustain_v and_o to_o build_v a_o house_n of_o their_o order_n in_o whatsoever_o place_n of_o england_n it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o assign_v and_o this_o he_o confirm_v by_o charter_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o and_o twentieth_o of_o november_n after_o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n &_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n whereby_o and_o by_o other_o the_o like_a as_o between_o john_n stratford_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o &c_n &c_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conceive_v how_o proud_a the_o cleargie-man_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n as_o whole_o presume_v upon_o the_o primassie_a of_o their_o pope_n more_o matter_n can_v i_o allege_v of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a brotles_a not_o to_o be_v find_v among_o our_o common_a historiographer_n howbeit_o to_o serve_v the_o same_o unto_o place_n more_o convenient_a i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n and_o go_v forward_o with_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o at_o the_o first_o therefore_o there_o be_v like_a and_o equal_a authority_n in_o both_o our_o archbishop_n but_o as_o he_o of_o canturburie_n have_v long_o since_o obtain_v the_o prerogative_n above_o york_n although_o i_o say_v not_o without_o great_a trouble_n suit_n some_o bloodshed_n &_o contention_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v nevertheless_o write_a printate_n of_o england_n as_o one_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o title_n at_o the_o least_o when_o all_z can_v not_o be_v get_v and_o as_o he_o of_o canturburie_n crow_v the_o king_n so_o this_o of_o york_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o queen_n who_o perpetual_a chaplain_n he_o be_v &_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n since_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n the_o first_o also_o have_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o inferior_a bishop_n york_n the_o other_o have_v only_o four_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o remoove_v from_o his_o obedience_n unto_o a_o archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o whereby_o the_o greatness_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n be_v not_o a_o little_a diminish_v in_o like_a sort_n each_o of_o these_o seven_o and_o twenty_o see_v have_v their_o cathedral_n church_n wherein_o the_o dean_n dean_n a_o calling_n not_o know_v in_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n do_v bear_v the_o chief_a rule_n be_v man_n especial_o choose_v to_o that_o vocation_n both_o for_o their_o learning_n and_o godliness_n so_o near_o as_o can_v be_v possible_a these_o cathedral_n church_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n other_o dignity_n and_o canonry_n still_o remain_v unto_o they_o canonries_n as_o heretofore_o under_o the_o popish_a regiment_n howbeit_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o same_o be_v no_o idle_a and_o unprofitable_a person_n as_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v be_v when_o most_o of_o these_o live_n be_v either_o furnish_v with_o stranger_n especial_o out_o of_o italy_n boy_n or_o such_o idiot_n as_o have_v least_o skill_n of_o all_o in_o discharge_v of_o those_o function_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o stipend_n but_o such_o as_o by_o preach_v and_o teach_v can_n and_o do_v learned_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o further_o the_o overthrow_n of_o antichrist_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n these_o church_n be_v call_v cathedral_n because_o the_o bishop_n dwell_v or_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o same_o as_o bind_v to_o keep_v continual_a residence_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o better_a oversight_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o word_n be_v derive_v a_o cathedra_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o chair_n or_o seat_n where_o he_o rest_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n abide_v at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o every_o jurisdiction_n wherinto_o no_o man_n enter_v to_o pray_v but_o with_o some_o oblation_n or_o other_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o pastor_n for_o as_o it_o be_v repute_v a_o infamy_n to_o pass_v by_o any_o of_o they_o without_o visitation_n so_o it_o be_v a_o no_o less_o reproach_n to_o appear_v empty_a before_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n also_o they_o be_v build_v very_o huge_a and_o great_a for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o multitude_n as_o come_v daily_a unto_o they_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n increase_v so_o first_o monastery_n then_o final_o parish_n church_n be_v build_v in_o every_o jurisdiction_n from_o whence_o i_o take_v our_o deanerie_a church_n to_o have_v their_o original_n now_o call_v mother_n church_n and_o their_o incumbent_n archpréest_n the_o rest_n be_v add_v since_o the_o conquest_n either_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o every_o town_n or_o zealous_a man_n loath_a to_o travel_v far_o and_o willing_a to_o have_v some_o ease_n by_o build_v they_o near_o hand_n unto_o these_o deanerie_a church_n also_o the_o clergy_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o same_o deanrie_n be_v appoint_v to_o repair_v at_o sundry_a season_n there_o to_o receive_v wholesome_a ordinance_n and_o to_o consult_v upon_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n if_o necessity_n so_o require_v and_o some_o image_n hereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o north_n part_n
and_o yet_o may_v with_o far_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o cost_n be_v provide_v from_o other_o country_n if_o we_o can_v use_v the_o mean_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o iron_n glass_n and_o such_o like_a which_o spoil_v much_o wood_n and_o yet_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o country_n better_a chéepe_n than_o we_o can_v make_v they_o here_o at_o home_n i_o can_v exemplify_v also_o in_o many_o other_o but_o to_o leave_v these_o thing_n and_o proceed_v with_o our_o purpose_n and_o herein_o as_o occasion_n serve_v general_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v govern_v and_o maintain_v by_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n 1_o the_o prince_n monarch_n and_o head_n governor_n which_o be_v call_v the_o king_n or_o if_o the_o crown_n fall_v to_o the_o woman_n the_o queen_n in_o who_o name_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n all_o thing_n be_v administer_v 2_o the_o gentleman_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n as_o the_o barony_n or_o estate_n of_o lord_n which_o contain_v baron_n and_o all_o above_o that_o degree_n and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v no_o lord_n as_o knight_n esquier_n &_o simple_a gentleman_n as_o i_o have_v note_v already_o out_o of_o these_o also_o be_v the_o great_a deputy_n and_o high_a precedent_n choose_v of_o which_o one_o serve_v in_o ireland_n as_o another_o do_v sometime_o in_o calis_n and_o the_o capteine_v now_o at_o berwick_n as_o one_o lord_n precedent_n do_v govern_v in_o wales_n and_o the_o other_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o late_a with_o certain_a councillor_n and_o judge_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o forsomuch_o as_o i_o have_v touch_v their_o condition_n elsewhere_o it_o shall_v be_v mough_o to_o have_v remember_v they_o at_o this_o time_n 3_o the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n be_v name_v the_o yeomanrie_n of_o who_o &_o their_o sequel_n the_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n i_o have_v say_v somewhat_o even_o now_o whereto_o i_o add_v that_o they_o be_v not_o call_v master_n and_o gentleman_n but_o goodman_n as_o goodman_n smith_n goodman_n coot_n goodman_n cornell_n goodman_n mascall_n goodman_n cockswet_n &c_n &c_n &_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v call_v thus_o giles_n jewd_a yeoman_n edward_n mountford_n yeoman_n james_n cock_n yeoman_n herrie_n butcher_n yeoman_n &c_n &c_n by_o which_o addition_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a sort_n cato_n call_v they_o aratores_fw-la &_o optimos_fw-la cive_v rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la of_o who_o also_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a wealth_n which_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n sometime_o pen_v of_o this_o land_n of_o gentleman_n also_o some_o be_v by_o the_o prince_n choose_v and_o call_v to_o great_a office_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o which_o say_v office_n diverse_a concern_v the_o whole_a realm_n some_o be_v more_o private_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n house_n and_o they_o have_v their_o place_n and_o degree_n prescribe_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v an._n 31_o henr._n octavi_fw-la after_o this_o manner_n ensue_a these_o four_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o be_v supremus_fw-la aerarij_fw-la anglici_fw-la quaestor_fw-la or_o tribunus_n aerarius_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v person_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o be_v in_o the_o same_o act_n appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o all_o assembly_n or_o council_n above_o all_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a videlicet_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n uncle_n or_o nephew_n and_o these_o six_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n martial_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n by_o that_o act_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o all_o assembly_n of_o council_n after_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o estate_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n than_o he_o be_v to_o sit_v above_o all_o baron_n or_o a_o earl_n above_o all_o earl_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o king_n secretary_n be_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o high_a degree_n he_o shall_v sit_v and_o be_v place_v according_a thereunto_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o anciencie_n of_o their_o creation_n or_o first_o call_v to_o their_o degree_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o this_o present_a the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n earl_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o earl_n of_o derbiâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o viscont_v montague_n uisconts_n the_o viscont_v bindon_n the_o lord_n of_o abergevennie_n baron_n the_o lord_n awdeleie_n the_o lord_n zouch_v the_o lord_n barkeleie_n the_o lord_n morleie_fw-la the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o south_n the_o lord_n cobham_n the_o lord_n stafford_n the_o lord_n greie_n of_o wilton_n the_o lord_n scroop_n the_o lord_n dudleie_n the_o lord_n latimer_n the_o lord_n stourton_n the_o lord_n lumleie_n the_o lord_n mountioie_v the_o lord_n ogle_n the_o lord_n darcie_n of_o the_o north_n the_o lord_n mountegle_n the_o lord_n sands_n the_o lord_n uaulx_n the_o lord_n windsor_n the_o lord_n wentwoorth_n the_o lord_n borough_n the_o lord_n mordaunt_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o lord_n euer_v the_o lord_n wharton_n the_o lord_n rich._n the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o lord_n sheffeld_v the_o lord_n paget_n the_o lord_n darcie_n of_o chichester_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n the_o lord_n north._n the_o lord_n chaundos_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o hunsdon_n the_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o bletso_n the_o lord_n of_o buckhirst_n the_o lord_n delaware_n the_o lord_n burghleie_n the_o lord_n compton_n the_o lord_n cheineie_n the_o lord_n norreis_n bishop_n in_o their_o anciencie_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n reign_n that_o now_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n clergy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n london_n durham_n winchester_n the_o rest_n have_v their_o place_n in_o senioritie_n of_o consecration_n chichester_n landaffe_n hereford_n elie._n worcester_n bangor_n lincoln_n 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for_o hear_v as_o he_o travel_v by_o complaint_n of_o the_o country_n how_o these_o enclosure_n be_v the_o chief_a decay_n of_o man_n and_o of_o tillage_n in_o the_o land_n he_o swear_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v wild_a beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o fat_a of_o his_o soil_n and_o see_v the_o people_n perish_v for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o procure_v and_o buy_v they_o food_n that_o shall_v defend_v the_o realm_n howbeit_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v so_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o religious_a and_o their_o adherent_n that_o they_o invert_v his_o intent_n herein_o to_o another_o end_n affirm_v most_o slanderouslie_o how_o he_o do_v it_o rather_o of_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v the_o corn_n and_o grass_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o catholic_n that_o hold_v against_o he_o of_o both_o estate_n and_o by_o so_o do_v to_o impoverish_v and_o bring_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o destruction_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o scotland_n 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forest_n windlesor_n pickering_n fecknam_n delamore_n gillingham_n kingswood_n wencedale_n clun_n rath_n bredon_n weire_n charlie_n leircester_n lée_n rokingham_n selwood_n new_a forest_n wichwood_n hatfeeld_v savernake_n westbirie_n blacamore_n pcke_n deane_n penrise_n &_o many_o other_o now_o clean_o out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n and_o which_o although_o they_o be_v far_o great_a in_o circuit_n than_o many_o park_n and_o warren_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o our_o time_n less_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n than_o these_o latter_a since_o beside_o much_o tillage_n &_o many_o town_n be_v find_v in_o each_o of_o they_o whereas_o in_o park_n and_o warren_n we_o have_v nothing_o else_o than_o either_o the_o keeper_n &_o warener_n lodge_v or_o at_o least_o the_o manor_n place_n of_o the_o chéef_n lord_n &_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n i_o find_v also_o by_o good_a record_n that_o all_o essex_n have_v in_o time_n past_o whole_o be_v forest_n ground_n except_o one_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o 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may_v be_v deem_v to_o agree_v with_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o their_o come_n into_o this_o i_o will_v but_o as_o for_o a_o assure_a proof_n that_o this_o i_o will_v be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o brute_n i_o trust_v it_o may_v suffice_v which_o before_o be_v recite_v out_o of_o annius_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n theophilus_n gildas_n and_o other_o although_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v as_o of_o the_o come_n hither_o of_o osiris_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o party_n of_o the_o world_n and_o likewise_o of_o ulysses_n his_o be_v here_o britain_n who_o in_o perform_v some_o vow_n which_o he_o either_o than_o do_v make_v or_o before_o have_v make_v erect_v a_o altar_n in_o that_o part_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v ancientlie_o call_v calidonia_n as_o julius_n solinus_n polyhistor_n in_o plain_a word_n do_v record_v solinus_n ¶_o upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o have_v no_o doubt_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o reader_n the_o opinion_n 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withdraw_v together_o with_o their_o clergy_n into_o the_o mountein_v and_o wood_n within_o wales_n take_v with_o they_o the_o reliks_n of_o saint_n doubt_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o themselves_o put_v to_o death_n if_o they_o shall_v abide_v in_o their_o old_a habitation_n many_o also_o flee_v into_o britain_n armorike_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_v of_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n as_o you_o may_v call_v it_o of_o the_o two_o province_n loegria_n and_o northumberland_n be_v leave_v desolate_a in_o that_o season_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n careticus_fw-la be_v drive_v into_o wales_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v about_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o continue_v with_o his_o britain_n the_o which_o cease_v not_o to_o indamage_v the_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_v still_o serve_v but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o remove_v into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n be_v govern_v afterward_o by_o three_o king_n or_o rather_o tyrant_n the_o which_o cease_v not_o with_o civil_a war_n to_o seek_v other_o destruction_n molâ—â—_n till_o final_o as_o say_v the_o british_a book_n they_o become_v all_o subject_n unto_o cadwallo_n who_o beda_n name_v cedwallo_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ceaulinus_fw-la or_o cheuling_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n through_o his_o own_o misgovernance_n and_o tyranny_n which_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o practise_v do_v procure_v not_o only_o the_o britain_n but_o also_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o conspire_v his_o death_n so_o that_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o his_o adversary_n at_o wodensdic_n in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v and_o he_o himself_o constrain_v to_o depart_v into_o exile_n and_o short_o after_o end_v his_o life_n before_o he_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o be_v restore_v ¶_o so_o that_o 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baptize_v the_o nineteeen_o chapter_n now_o after_o cheul_v celric_n his_o nephew_n celricus_n or_o ceolric_n that_o be_v son_n unto_o cutwine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a cheul_n reign_v as_o king_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n five_o year_n &_o five_o month_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o year_n die_v ella_n or_o alla_n king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o who_o succéede_v ethelricus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ida_n and_o reign_v but_o five_o year_n be_v a_o man_n well_o grow_v in_o year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n about_o three_o year_n after_o this_o the_o saxon_n &_o britain_n fight_v a_o battle_n at_o wodenesbourne_n where_o the_o britan_n be_v range_v in_o good_a order_n the_o saxon_n set_v upon_o they_o bold_o indeed_o but_o disorder_o so_o that_o the_o victory_n remain_v with_o the_o britain_n the_o saxon_n the_o more_o valiant_a they_o have_v show_v themselves_o in_o battle_n before_o that_o time_n so_o much_o the_o more_o slow_a and_o untowardlie_a do_v they_o show_v themselves_o now_o in_o run_v away_o to_o save_v themselves_o so_o that_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v crida_n king_n of_o mercia_n 594_o 594_o after_o who_o his_o son_n wibbas_n or_o wipha_n succeed_v and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelric_n one_o edelbertor_n edelfride_n surname_v the_o wild_a succeed_v in_o government_n of_o the_o northumber_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n not_o discourage_v with_o the_o evil_a chance_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o rather_o occasion_v thereby_o to_o learn_v more_o experience_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n malme_n prove_v so_o perfect_a a_o master_n therein_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n all_o those_o english_a saxon_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n also_o to_o have_v friendship_n in_o foreign_a part_n he_o procure_v a_o wife_n for_o himself_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n name_v the_o lady_n bertha_n be_v king_n cheriberts_n daughter_n of_o france_n but_o with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v permit_v she_o to_o continue_v and_o use_v the_o rite_n and_o law_n of_o christian_n faith_n and_o religion_n and_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v luidhard_n appoint_v to_o come_v and_o remain_v with_o she_o here_o in_o this_o land_n for_o her_o better_a instruction_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o they_o two_o with_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n that_o come_v over_o with_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n and_o use_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o prayer_n and_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n begin_v undoubted_o to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o yet_o darken_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o paganism_n so_o as_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o the_o celestial_a cléerenes_n of_o understand_v remoove_v the_o thick_a mist_n of_o his_o unbeléefe_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o prepare_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o after_o by_o heavenly_a providence_n be_v preach_v to_o he_o by_o occasion_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 596_o which_o be_v about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n and_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n into_o this_o land_n 596._o about_o a_o 47_o year_n almost_o complete_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n gregory_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o surname_v magnus_n author_n send_v augustinus_n a_o moonke_v with_o certain_a other_o learned_a man_n into_o this_o isle_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_n faith_n unto_o the_o english_a saxon_n which_o nation_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o here_o we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v record_v by_o diverse_a writer_n that_o the_o first_o occasion_n whereby_o gregory_n be_v move_v thus_o 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be_v make_v touch_v the_o state_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o synod_n that_o with_o subscribe_v he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o authority_n confirm_v that_o which_o be_v there_o orderly_o decree_v this_o synod_n be_v hold_v the_o three_o kalend_n of_o march_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 610._o melitus_n at_o his_o return_n bring_v with_o he_o from_o the_o pope_n decree_v command_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o english_a church_n with_o letter_n also_o direct_v to_o archbishop_n laurence_n and_o to_o king_n ethelbert_n cadwan_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n he_o levi_v a_o power_n against_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n covenant_n of_o peace_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o upon_o condition_n the_o death_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v bury_v of_o his_o law_n eadbald_n succeed_v ethelbert_n in_o the_o kentish_a kingdom_n his_o lewd_a and_o unholie_a life_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o religion_n he_o be_v plague_v with_o madness_n hebert_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_n die_v his_o three_o son_n refuse_v to_o be_v baptize_v they_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n and_o hate_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n their_o irreligious_a talk_n and_o undutiful_a behaviour_n to_o bishop_n melitus_n he_o and_o his_o fellow_n justus_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hebert_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o westsaxon_n in_o battle_n the_o estsaxons_n by_o their_o idolatry_n provoke_v archbishop_n laurence_n to_o forsake_v the_o land_n he_o be_v warn_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o tarry_v whereof_o he_o certifi_v king_n eadbald_n who_o further_a christianity_n send_v for_o melitus_n and_o justus_n the_o one_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_v the_o other_o reject_v melitus_n die_v justus_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n the_o christian_n faith_n increase_v the_o twenty-four_o chapter_n after_o that_o the_o britain_n have_v continue_v about_o the_o space_n britain_n almost_o of_o 24_o year_n without_o any_o one_o special_a governor_n be_v lead_v by_o sundry_a ruler_n ever_o since_o that_o careticus_fw-la be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v over_o severne_n and_o fight_v oftentimes_o not_o only_o against_o the_o saxon_n but_o also_o one_o of_o they_o against_o another_o at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 613_o 613_o they_o assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n and_o there_o elect_a cadwan_n that_o before_o be_v ruler_n of_o north-wales_n to_o have_v the_o sovereign_a rule_n &_o government_n over_o all_o their_o nation_n and_o so_o the_o say_a cadwan_n begin_v to_o reign_v as_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 613._o but_o some_o author_n say_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 609_o in_o which_o year_n careticus_fw-la the_o british_a king_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o then_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o britain_n or_o welshman_n whether_o we_o shall_v call_v they_o choose_v cadwan_n to_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o foresay_a year_n 609_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n and_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o second_o lotharius_n king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o kilwoolfe_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o cadwan_n be_v establish_v king_n short_o after_o assemble_v a_o power_n of_o britain_n and_o go_v against_o the_o foresay_a ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v thereof_o advertise_v do_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n and_o come_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n to_o meet_v cadwan_n in_o the_o field_n hereupon_o as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v try_v the_o matter_n by_o battle_n certain_a of_o their_o friend_n travel_v so_o betwixt_o they_o for_o peace_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o bring_v they_o to_o agreement_n so_o that_o ethelfred_n shall_v keep_v in_o quiet_a possession_n those_o his_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n and_o cadwan_n shall_v hold_v all_o that_o which_o of_o mon._n right_n belong_v to_o the_o britain_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n this_o covenant_n with_o other_o touch_v their_o agreement_n be_v confirm_v with_o oath_n solemn_o take_v and_o pledge_n therewith_o deliver_v so_o that_o afterward_o they_o continue_v in_o good_a and_o quiet_a peace_n without_o vex_v one_o a_o other_o what_o chance_v afterward_o to_o ethelfred_n you_o have_v before_o hear_v rehearse_v which_o for_o that_o it_o sound_v more_o like_a to_o a_o truth_n than_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o british_a book_n we_o omit_v to_o make_v further_a rehearsal_n pass_v forward_o to_o other_o do_n which_o fell_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n while_o this_o cadwan_n have_v government_n of_o the_o britain_n reign_v as_o king_n over_o they_o the_o term_n of_o 22_o or_o as_o some_o say_v but_o 13_o year_n hard._n and_o final_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o northumber_n as_o before_o have_v be_v and_o also_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n after_o that_o cadwan_n begin_v to_o reign_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n with_o his_o fellow_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n here_o in_o this_o realm_n and_o after_o that_o ethelbert_n have_v reign_v over_o the_o province_n of_o kent_n the_o term_n of_o 56_o year_n as_o beda_n say_v but_o there_o be_v that_o have_v note_v three_o year_n less_o he_o depart_v this_o world_n as_o above_o be_v signify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 617_o 5_o on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o saint_n martin_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n without_o the_o city_n of_o canturburie_n where_o his_o wife_n queen_n bartha_n be_v also_o bury_v and_o the_o foresay_a archbishop_n augustine_n that_o first_o convert_v he_o to_o the_o faith_n among_o other_o thing_n this_o king_n ethelbert_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n ordain_v diverse_a law_n and_o statute_n according_a to_o the_o which_o decree_n of_o judgement_n shall_v pass_v those_o decree_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n which_o remain_v and_o be_v in_o force_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o beda_n as_o he_o declare_v and_o first_o it_o be_v express_v in_o those_o law_n what_o amends_n he_o shall_v make_v that_o steal_v any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o defend_v they_o who_o doctrine_n he_o have_v receive_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelbert_n his_o son_n eadbald_n eadbald_n succéede_v in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a hinderer_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o new_a church_n among_o the_o englishman_n in_o those_o party_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o be_v baptize_v himself_o but_o also_o use_v such_o kind_n of_o fornication_n as_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v among_o the_o gentile_n for_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n that_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o his_o father_n by_o which_o two_o evil_a example_n many_o take_v occasion_n to_o return_v to_o their_o heathenish_a religion_n the_o which_o while_o his_o father_n reign_v evil_a either_o for_o the_o prince_n his_o pleasure_n or_o for_o fear_n to_o offend_v he_o do_v profess_v the_o christian_n faith_n but_o eadbald_n escape_v not_o worthy_a punishment_n to_o he_o send_v from_o the_o live_a god_n for_o his_o evil_a desert_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o madness_n and_o take_v with_o a_o unclean_a spirit_n the_o foresay_a storm_n or_o unquiet_a trouble_v of_o the_o christian_n congregation_n be_v afterward_o great_o increase_v also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o 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