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book_n archbishop_n bishop_n king_n 1,876 5 3.7874 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43545 Observations on the historie of The reign of King Charles published by H.L. Esq., for illustration of the story, and rectifying some mistakes and errors in the course thereof. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1656 (1656) Wing H1727; ESTC R5347 112,100 274

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minister_n of_o the_o archbishop_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n most_o of_o they_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n in_o learning_n and_o though_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o blameless_a in_o their_o life_n as_o who_o can_v be_v that_o carry_v mortality_n about_o he_o yet_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o any_o vicious_a person_n take_v into_o employment_n by_o he_o much_o less●…_n so_o scandalous_o vicious_a as_o our_o author_n make_v they_o or_o be_v there_o such_o it_o have_v be_v fit_a for_o our_o author_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v play_v the_o part_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o japhet_n in_o find_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o spiritual_a father_n then_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o cham_n and_o canaan_n in_o make_v proclamation_n of_o it_o unto_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o pious_a say_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n report_v by_o theodoret_n lib._n i._o cap._n ii_o that_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o priest_n 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repair_v if_o wrong_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v leave_v untouched_a or_o most_o gentle_o handle_v for_o which_o cause_n possible_o s._n 〈◊〉_d advise_v that_o we_o give_v honour_n to_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o weak_a vessel_n and_o weak_a vessel_n if_o once_o crack_v by_o ungentle_a handle_n be_v either_o utter_o break_v or_o not_o easy_o mend_v and_o for_o this_o lady_n in_o particular_a who_o these_o two_o author_n toss_v on_o the_o breath_n of_o fame_n i_o never_o hear_v but_o that_o she_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a part_n and_o honour_n and_o one_o that_o never_o do_v ill_a office_n to_o any_o man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o great_a power_n and_o favour_n both_o with_o king_n and_o queen_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v of_o she_o as_o the_o historian_n do_v of_o livia_n that_o great_a emperor_n wife_n potentiam_fw-la
which_o follow_v viz_o since_o with_o this_o year_n thy_o name_n do_v so_o agree_v then_o shall_v this_o year_n to_o th●…_n most_o fatal_a be_v and_o in_o the_o upshot_n be_v fine_v as_o be_v report_v 89_o six_o thousand_o pound_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o city_n suffer_v for_o lamb_n death_n not_o that_o they_o pay_v six_o thousand_o pound_n or_o ●…t_o any_o such_o fine_a be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v abuse_v with_o this_o false_a report_n but_o to_o say_v truth_n i_o hope_v my_o master_n of_o the_o city_n will_v excuse_v i_o for_o it_o a_o fine_a of_o 60000_o li._n have_v be_v little_a enough_o to_o expiate_v such_o a_o dangerous_a riot_n and_o so_o vi●…e_a mu●…r_n in_o which_o both_o mayor_n and_o magistrate_n have_v contract_v a_o double_a guilt_n fi●…t_o in_o not_o take_v care_n to_o suppress_v the_o r●…ot_n which_o in_o a_o discontent_a and_o u●…quiet_a city_n may_v have_v gather_v strength_n and_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o blood_n before_o 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in_o it_o after_o this_o mr._n montague_n '_o s_o book_n call_v ibid._n appello_n caesarem_fw-la be_v call_v in_o by_o proclamation_n this_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o january_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o book_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o false_a doctrine_n but_o for_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o those_o dispute_n and_o difference_n which_o have_v since_o much_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n his_o majesty_n hope_v that_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v away_o m●…_n will_v no_o long_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o such_o unnecessary_a disputation_n whether_o his_o hi●…_n do_v well_o in_o do_v no_o more_o if_o the_o book_n contain_v any_o false_a doct●…_n in_o it_o or_o in_o do_v so_o much_o if_o it_o be_v do_v only_o to_o please_v the_o parliament_n as_o our_o author_n tel●…_n we_o i_o take_v not_o upon_o i_o to_o determine_v bu●…_n certain_o it_o never_o fall_v out_o well_o with_o christian_a prince_n when_o 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and_o divine_n assemble_v at_o 〈◊〉_d anno_fw-la 1595._o etc._n etc._n our_o author_n in_o this_o folio_n give_v i_o work_v enough_o by_o set_v out_o the_o large_a spread_n of_o arminianism_n and_o the_o great_a growth_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n first_o for_o arminianism_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o proof_n thereof_o be_v very_o pregnant_a how_o so_o because_o the_o nine_o article_n make_v at_o lambeth_n have_v not_o of_o late_o be_v so_o much_o set_v by_o as_o he_o and_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n do_v desire_v they_o shall_v why_o m●…n_o the_o article_n of_o lambeth_n be_v never_o look_v on_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o intend_v to_o be_v so_o look_v on_o by_o the_o man_n that_o make_v they_o though_o our_o author_n please_v to_o tell_v we_o in_o follow_v word_n
that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o divine_n to_o deliver_v and_o declare_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o article_n in_o those_o particular_n for_o though_o those_o article_n may_v and_o do_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o point_v dispute_v yet_o be_v they_o but_o opinion_n still_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a and_o particular_a man_n be_v no_o public_a doctrine_n therefore_o to_o set_v this_o matter_n right_a i_o will_v first_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o these_o article_n second_o of_o what_o authority_n they_o be_v when_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o and_o three_o what_o may_v move_v king_n james_n to_o recommend_v they_o first_o to_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o after_o to_o the_o assembly_n at_o dort_n and_o not_o as_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o by_o a_o strain_n hysteron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr to_o the_o assembly_n at_o dort_n first_o and_o to_o ireland_n afterward_o and_o fi●…st_v for_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o articl●…s_v we_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o this_o church_n look_v neither_o on_o the_o lutheran_n or_o calvinian_a doctrine_n as_o their_o rule_n and_o guide_n but_o hold_v themselves_o unto_o the_o constant_a current_n of_o approve_a antiquity_n to_o which_o the_o melancthonian_n way_n b●…ing_v think_v most_o consonant_a be_v follow_v not_o only_o by_o bishop_n hooper_n in_o his_o treatise_n on_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o by_o bishop_n latimer_n in_o some_o pass_v ge_n of_o his_o sermon_n but_o also_o by_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o book_n of_o article_n and_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n the_o public_a monument_n of_o this_o church_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o the_o calvinian_a way_n have_v find_v some_o entrance_n there_o arise_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o particular_a man_n touch_v these_o debate_n the_o matter_n be_v controvert_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v by_o some_o of_o the_o confessor_n in_o prison_n in_o qu._n maryes_fw-mi day_n after_o who_o death_n many_o of_o our_o exile_a divine_n return_v from_o geneva_n basil_n and_o such_o other_o place_n where_o calvin_n dictate_v be_v receive_v as_o celestial_a oracle_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o point_n of_o predestination_n grace_n and_o per●…everance_n which_o they_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v over_o all_o the_o church_n by_o who_o authority_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n than_o busy_a in_o advance_v their_o holy_a discipline_n it_o come_v to_o be_v universal_o receive_v for_o the_o only_a true_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n and_o be_v so_o public_o maintain_v in_o the_o school_n of_o cambridge_n insomuch_o that_o when_o peter_n baro_n a_o frenchman_n professor_n for_o the_o lady_n magaret_n in_o that_o university_n revive_v the_o melancthonian_n way_n in_o his_o public_a lecture_n and_o by_o his_o argument_n and_o 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our_o saviour_n soul_n and_o put_v no_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o horrid_a blasphemy_n on_o the_o article_n of_o his_o descent_n the_o ineffectuality_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o s._n augustine_n work_n therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n augustine_n can_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o calvianisme_n in_o the_o year_n 1618._o king_n james_n publish_v 128._o a_o command_n or_o declaration_n tolerate_v sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n call_v sunday_n our_o author_n be_v now_o come_v to_o his_o majesti●…s_n declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n be_v a_o reviver_n only_o of_o a_o former_a declaration_n publish_v by_o king_n james_n bearing_z date_n at_o greenwich_n may_v the_o 24_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n in_o his_o discourse_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v for_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o many_o impetuous_a clamour_n be_v raise_v against_o it_o but_o he_o conceal_v the_o motive_n to_o it_o and_o restriction_n of_o it_o and_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o satisfy_v and_o still_o those_o ●…lamours_n the_o book_n be_v soon_o after_o call_v in_o in_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a our_o author_n be_v extreme_o out_o that_o book_n be_v never_o call_v in_o though_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o king_n government_n be_v soon_o discontinue_v now_o for_o the_o motive_n which_o induce_v that_o king_n to_o this_o declaration_n they_o be_v chief_o four_o 1._o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o he_o pas●…ed_v through_o lancashire_n of_o the_o restraint_n of_o those_o innocent_a and_o lawful_a pastime_n on_o that_o day_n which_o by_o the_o rigour_n of_o some_o preacher_n and_o minister_n of_o public_a justice_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 2._o the_o hindrance_n 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shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o no●…_n three_o such_o as_o be_v not_o diligent_o present_a at_o all_o d●…vine_a office_n which_o the_o day_n require_v and_o four_a that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o shall_v redound_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o parish_n now_o to_o the_o motive_n which_o induce_v king_n james_n to_o this_o declaration_n our_o author_n add_v two_o other_o which_o may_v move_v king_n charles_n to_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o dedication_n feast_n of_o church_n in_o most_o place_n upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o second_o a_o inclination_n in_o many_o unto_o judaisme_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o brabourne_n maintain_v the_o indispensible_a morality_n of_o the_o 4_o commandment_n and_o consequent_o the_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n though_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o royal_a edict_n be_v 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much_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n from_o be_v such_o when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o existence_n than_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o here_o be_v a_o prodigy_n indeed_o and_o a_o paradox_n too_o that_o neither_o the_o order_n not_o revenue_n of_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n have_v any_o existence_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o d●…vinity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o our_o author_n be_v not_o out_o in_o this_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v s._n paul_n have_v tell_v we_o of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n not_o of_o man_n neither_o by_o man_n but_o by_o 〈◊〉_d christ_n and_o god_n the_o father_n and_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o himself_o may_v be_v say_v also_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n ordain_v by_o christ_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a power_n to_o other_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o till_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n s._n paul_n plead_v also_o very_o strong_o for_o the_o divine_a 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according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n assoon_o as_o justice_n can_v have_v lay_v hold_v on_o they_o he_o have_v undoubted_o prevent_v all_o further_a danger_n the_o draw_v of_o some_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a by_o the_o punishment_n of_o m●…lefactors_n be_v like_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o body-naturall_a which_o in_o some_o strong_a distemper_n do_v preserve_v the_o whole_a o●…_n final_o if_o the_o tumult_n have_v be_v grow_v so_o high_a and_o so_o strong_o back_v that_o justice_n can_v not_o safe_o be_v do_v upon_o they_o have_v the_o king_n then_o but_o send_v a_o squadron_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n which_o he_o have_v at_o sea_n to_o block_n up_o their_o haven_n he_o have_v soon_o bring_v the_o edinbourgher_n unto_o his_o devotion_n and_o consequent_o keep_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o a_o safe_a obedience_n but_o the_o edinbourgher_n know_v well_o enough_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o what_o friend_n they_o have_v about_o the_o king_n and_o what_o a_o party_n they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n which_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o they_o know_v very_o well_o none_o better_a by_o the_o unpunish_n of_o the_o londoner_n for_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o death_n of_o lamb_n that_o the_o king_n have_v rather_o patience_n enough_o to_o bear_v such_o indignity_n than_o resolution_n to_o revenge_v they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n at_o last_o be_v come_v to_o that_o misery_n which_o a_o good_a author_n speak_v of_o cum_fw-la vel_fw-la excidenda_fw-la sit_fw-la natura_fw-la vel_fw-la minuenda_fw-la dignitas_fw-la that_o he_o must_v either_o outgo_v his_o nature_n or_o forgo_v his_o authority_n the_o king_n nothing_o please_v with_o these_o affront_n 150._o yet_o studious_a to_o compose_v these_o surge_n of_o discontent_n send_v the_o marquesse_n of_o hamilton_n down_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o high_a commissioner_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oversight_n commit_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o weighty_a business_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o have_v neglect_v to_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n at_o the_o very_a first_o appearance_n of_o it_o &_o to_o strangle_v that_o monster_n in_o the_o cradle_n he_o have_v let_v a_o whole_a year_n pass●…_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o send_v one_o proclamation_n after_o another_o which_o be_v public_o encounter_v with_o contrary_a protestation_n do_v but_o increase_v their_o insolence_n &_o his_o own_o disgrace_n the_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v so_o well_o form_v that_o po●…-guns_n and_o such_o paper-pellet_n be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o good_a upon_o they_o the_o second_o be_v that_o when_o it_o have_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o send_v a_o lord_n general_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v a_o high_a commissioner_n to_o they_o to_o sweeten_v the_o distemper_n and_o compose_v the_o difference_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o yield_v more_o on_o his_o side_n than_o he_o be_v like_o by_o any_o fair_a imparlance_n to_o obtain_v from_o that_o three_o that_o when_o he_o be_v reso●…ved_v on_o a_o high_a comm●…ssioner_n he_o must_v pitch_v on_o hamilton_n for_o the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v such_o reason_n to_o distrust_n as_o before_o be_v hint_v but_o that_o the_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o lenoxian_a family_n of_o be_v deceive_v rather_o than_o distrustful_a be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o he_o and_o this_o he_o do_v against_o the_o opinion_n and_o advice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o sterling_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n and_o breken_fw-mi privy_a counsellor_n both_o sir_n robert_n spoteswood_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o sir_n john_n hay_o clerke-register_n or_o 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courtier_n of_o that_o nation_n call_v he_o shall_v carry_v the_o honour_n from_o they_o both_o june_n the_o six●…_n his_o commission_n be_v read_v ibid._n and_o accept_v he_o and_o well_o it_o may_v it_o be_v the_o fish_n for_o which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o be_v angle_v for_o have_v lose_v the_o scotish_n army_n raise_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o no_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o advance_v another_o he_o fall_v upon_o more_o secret_a and_o subtle_a practice_n to_o effect_v his_o end_n first_o draw_v all_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o be_v his_o dependent_n and_o rest_n at_o his_o devotion_n whole_o and_o next_o by_o get_v himself_o a_o strong_a party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o affection_n he_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o restrain_v and_o alienate_v from_o the_o king_n and_o then_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o himself_o insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o both_o 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in_o it_o must_v be_v authorize_v and_o general_o impose_v upon_o all_o that_o kingdom_n and_o final_o the_o call_n of_o a_o assembly_n must_v be_v yield_v to_o in_o which_o he_o be_v right_o well_o assure_v that_o none_o but_o covenanter_n shall_v have_v voice_n that_o not_o lord_n bishop_n only_o shall_v be_v censure_v and_o excommunicate_v but_o the_o episcopacy_n itself_o abolish_v and_o all_o the_o regular_a and_o loyal_a clergy_n bring_v to_o utter_a ruin_n by_o all_o which_o act_v i_o can_v say_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o condescension_n the_o marquesse_n get_v as_o much_o in_o gross_a as_o his_o majesty_n lose_v in_o the_o retail_v make_v himself_o so_o strong_a a_o party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n stand_v but_o for_o a_o cipher_n in_o the_o calculation_n all_o be_v do_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o especial_o when_o the_o first_o show_v of_o a_o war_n be_v over_o as_o hamilton_n either_o do_v contrive_v or_o direct_v the_o business_n for_o the_o covenanter_n 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protestant_n it_o be_v true_a the_o covenanter_n call_v it_o the_o bishop_n war_n and_o give_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v raise_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o hirarchy_n but_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o truth_n in_o their_o mouth_n the_o while_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o though_o liturgy_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v make_v the_o occasion_n yet_o they_o be_v no●…_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n religion_n be_v but_o the_o vizard_n to_o disguise_v that_o business_n which_o covetousness_n sacrilege_n and_o rapine_n have_v the_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o reader_n therefore_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o yet_o desert_v by_o those_o man_n who_o engage_v he_o in_o it_o be_v fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o other_o way_n of_o assistance_n as_o be_v off●…_n to_o he_o and_o among_o other_o he_o be_v mind_v of_o a_o purpose_n which_o his_o father_n have_v of_o revoke_v all_o such_o grant_n of_o abbey-land_n the_o land_n 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be_v the_o day_n before_o that_o unhappy_a accident_n that_o he_o be_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v some_o material_n in_o a_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v some_o say_v that_o this_o dissolution_n be_v precipitate_v upon_o some_o intelligence_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mean_v that_o day_n to_o vote_n against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o destructive_a to_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o it_o be_v so_o mean_v for_o first_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v declare_v no_o less_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v like_a to_o close_v with_o the_o king_n in_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n of_o money_n but_o that_o withal_o they_o be_v like_a to_o blast_v their_o malicious_a design_n against_o scotland_n they_o be_v very_o much_o 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the_o new_a commission_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o give_v they_o no_o such_o power_n the_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d first_o call_v and_o make_v to_o be_v a_o convocation_n give_v they_o power_n to_o si●…_n and_o by_o that_o writ_n they_o be_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o convocation_n till_o by_o another_o writ_n proceed_v from_o the_o like_a authority_n th●…y_o be_v dissolve_v and_o license_v to_o return_v to_o their_o several_a home_n the_o commission_n subsequent_a to_o that_o give_v they_o power_n to_o act_n to_o propose_v deliberate_a and_o conclude_v upon_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o they_o conceive_v conducible_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o a_o commission_n they_o have_v grant_v at_o their_o first_o assemble_v but_o be_v there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o that_o commission_n that_o it_o shall_v last_v no_o long_o then_o during_o the_o session_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o continue_v the_o convocation_n 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