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book_n archbishop_n bishop_n king_n 1,876 5 3.7874 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

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with_o a_o generous_a minerval_a for_o a_o master_n and_o usher_n and_o four_o exhibition_n for_o four_o scholar_n at_o their_o transplantation_n to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n but_o that_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o run_v along_o by_o it_o by_o who_o muddy_a stream_n it_o be_v frequent_o overflow_v and_o the_o school_n itself_o much_o impair_v and_o go_v to_o decay_v through_o the_o care_n and_o prudence_n of_o its_o governor_n who_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o other_o worthy_a gentleman_n within_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o it_o be_v translate_v at_o last_o into_o a_o better_a soil_n and_o fix_v in_o a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o convenient_a place_n on_o the_o front_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o school_n be_v place_v his_o royal_a arm_n with_o this_o inscription_n edwardus_fw-la sextus_n posuit_fw-la 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happiness_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o my_o education_n nor_o can_v i_o mention_v his_o name_n without_o the_o most_o profound_a respect_n nor_o when_o i_o think_v of_o his_o manifold_a favour_n confer_v upon_o i_o refrain_v from_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o poetical_a rapture_n with_o the_o sincere_a gratitude_n imaginable_a dii_fw-la siqua_fw-la pios_fw-la respectant_fw-la numina_fw-la siquid_fw-la usquam_fw-la justitiae_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la mens_fw-la sibi_fw-la conscia_fw-la recti_fw-la praemia_fw-la digna_fw-la ferant_fw-la out_o of_o this_o street_n lie_v a_o way_n up_o into_o a_o fair_a champaign_n heath_n where_o the_o walk_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o the_o air_n so_o sweet_a that_o every_o gentle_a gale_n do_v fan_n and_o clear_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o gross_a and_o feculent_a humour_n and_o infuse_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a agility_n and_o briskness_n into_o the_o spirit_n keep_v the_o body_n constant_o in_o a_o even_a and_o healthy_a crasis_n 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which_o king_n john_n make_v to_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n wherein_o he_o yield_v his_o realm_n tributary_n and_o himself_o a_o obedientiary_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o cliff_n beyond_o dover_n be_v unite_v be_v well_o store_v with_o sampire_n and_o reach_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o walmer_n and_o deal_n castle_n which_o together_o with_o sandown_n castle_n be_v build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o castle_n walmer_n deal_v and_o sandown_n castle_n near_o to_o which_o upon_o a_o flat_a or_o even_o plain_a lie_v full_a against_o the_o sea_n stand_v deal_v which_o of_o a_o small_a and_o poor_a village_n be_v now_o become_v a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n hereabout_o it_o be_v where_o julius_n cesar_n land_a and_o though_o mr._n somner_n will_v have_v dover_n to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o first_o attempt_v to_o arrive_v yet_o say_v the_o accurate_a mr._n kennet_n in_o his_o life_n of_o mr._n somner_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 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canterbury_n for_o their_o clothing_n which_o canutus_n after_o his_o arrival_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o same_o monk_n for_o their_o sustenance_n in_o victual_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o golden_a crown_n and_o what_o perhaps_o be_v of_o equal_a value_n in_o the_o estimation_n of_o those_o time_n st._n bartholomew_n arm_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o rutapi_v or_o richborough_n richborough_n richborough_n which_o be_v a_o eminent_a fortress_n of_o the_o roman_n hard_o by_o and_o the_o first_o presidentiary_n station_n that_o antiquity_n represent_v they_o to_o have_v erect_v within_o britain_n but_o like_o the_o mother_n it_o be_v now_o very_o much_o go_v to_o decay_v for_o beside_o what_o it_o suffer_v from_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o six_o after_o it_o be_v recover_v again_o from_o its_o suffering_n the_o haven_n be_v choke_v up_o by_o the_o sand_n and_o a_o great_a ship_n belong_v to_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n sink_v down_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o haven_n have_v ever_o since_o reduce_v it_o to_o so_o great_a extremity_n that_o the_o mischief_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v now_o will_v prove_v utter_o incurable_a however_o it_o be_v yet_o beautify_v with_o three_o church_n and_o a_o free_a school_n which_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v by_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o what_o at_o present_a chief_o make_v for_o the_o town_n be_v the_o dutch_a colony_n which_o be_v here_o settle_a not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v those_o dangerous_a sand_n so_o much_o dread_v by_o sailor_n call_v goodwin_n sands_n sands_n goodwin_n sands_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o goodwin_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n about_o a._n d._n 1097._o yet_o with_o so_o great_a strength_n of_o reason_n be_v this_o vulgar_a error_n confute_v and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o goodwin_n sands_n more_o plain_o discover_v by_o that_o indefatigable_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n mr._n somner_n that_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a refer_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o ingenious_a discourse_n about_o this_o subject_a print_v with_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o roman_a port_n and_o fort_n in_o kent_n and_o publish_v a._n d._n 1693._o over_o against_o sandwich_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stour_n be_v thanet_n thanet_n isle_n of_o thanet_n a_o small_a but_o very_o fertile_a island_n where_o the_o chief_a scene_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n have_v be_v former_o lay_v for_o as_o mr._n philpott_n observe_v when_o hengist_n arrive_v with_o his_o saxon_n to_o support_v the_o harassed_a and_o afflict_a britain_n against_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o pict_n he_o first_o land_v in_o this_o island_n and_o when_o his_o force_n be_v break_v by_o vortimer_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alresford_n he_o make_v thanet_n his_o retreat_n and_o shelter_n when_o austen_n the_o monk_n arrive_v in_o england_n to_o disseminate_a the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o saxon_n he_o find_v his_o first_o reception_n in_o this_o island_n how_o often_o the_o dane_n make_v thanet_n a_o winter_n station_n for_o their_o navy_n when_o they_o invade_v the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o this_o nation_n our_o chronicle_n do_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o and_o last_o when_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o mutinous_a english_a baron_n to_o assert_v their_o quarrel_n with_o additional_a supply_n against_o king_n john_n he_o lay_v the_o first_o scene_n of_o war_n in_o this_o island_n which_o he_o afterward_o scatter_v on_o the_o face_n of_o this_o unhappy_a nation_n and_o now_o be_v get_v to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o land_n every_o wave_n of_o the_o ocean_n echo_v forth_o uno_fw-la plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la whereupon_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o these_o maritime_a coast_n we_o begin_v to_o withdraw_v again_o far_o upon_o the_o continent_n and_o arrive_v at_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o kent_n water_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n the_o building_n of_o it_o at_o present_a be_v but_o mean_a and_o the_o wall_n which_o encompass_v it_o go_v much_o to_o decay_v and_o of_o late_a year_n it_o have_v decline_v no_o less_o in_o trade_n than_o in_o beauty_n however_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o one_o ornament_n still_o survive_v 〈…〉_o cathedral_n in_o which_o lie_v inter_v divers_a king_n of_o kent_n who_o chief_a palace_n be_v here_o till_o they_o afterward_o remove_v their_o station_n from_o hence_o to_o reculver_n reculver_n reculver_n a_o little_a town_n now_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v regullium_n where_o the_o roman_a captain_n of_o the_o premier_n band_n of_o the_o vetasian_o lie_v in_o those_o day_n in_o garrison_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v settle_v here_o a._n d._n 601._o according_a to_o birchington_n who_o tell_v we_o 12_o ang._n sacr._n tom._n 12_o that_o after_o austen_n the_o monk_n have_v plant_v here_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o baptise_a on_o one_o christmas_n day_n no_o less_o than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o river_n swalve_n he_o be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n gregory_n ordain_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v but_o because_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n with_o all_o its_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o beauty_n and_o number_n of_o its_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o dissolution_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o cathedral_n with_o all_o its_o renown_a tomb_n and_o monument_n be_v so_o excellent_o describe_v by_o mr._n somner_n
in_o a_o book_n print_v for_o that_o purpose_n a._n d._n 1640._o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o portray_v that_o in_o a_o contract_a landscape_n which_o have_v be_v before_o represent_v to_o the_o public_a with_o so_o great_a applause_n but_o refer_v those_o who_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o desire_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o city_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a person_n who_o have_v pencil_v out_o every_o part_n and_o limb_n thereof_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n only_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o of_o late_a a_o marble_n monument_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o st._n margaret_n church_n canterbury_n in_o honour_n of_o mr._n somner_n who_o lie_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o own_o widow_n who_o afterward_o marry_v to_o mr._n hannington_n vicar_n of_o elam_n in_o kent_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v this_o ingenious_a epitaph_n h._n s._n e._n gulielmus_fw-la somnerus_n cantuariensis_n saxonicam_fw-la literaturam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la historiam_fw-la tenebris_fw-la utramque_fw-la involutam_fw-la illustravit_fw-la cantii_n antiquitates_fw-la meditantem_fw-la fatum_fw-la intercepit_fw-la officium_fw-la erga_n deum_fw-la pielate_fw-la severa_fw-la erga_n homines_fw-la probitate_fw-la simplici_fw-la erga_n principem_fw-la fide_fw-la periculosa_fw-la erga_n patriam_fw-la scriptis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la indicavit_fw-la ita_fw-la mores_n antiquos_fw-la studium_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la efformat_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1606._o cantuariae_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la egit_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la obiit_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1669._o feversham_n feversham_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o feversham_n a_o town_n pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v famous_a former_o for_o its_o abbey_n erect_v here_o by_o king_n stephen_n wherein_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o eustace_n his_o son_n be_v bury_v the_o next_o place_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o road_n be_v sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n which_o be_v a_o great_a thoroughfare_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o inn_n a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n more_o principal_o record_v the_o one_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1232_o henry_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n as_o mr._n philpott_n have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o some_o old_a monkish_a writer_n come_v with_o much_o exultation_n out_o of_o sedingbourn_n church_n and_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o express_v their_o joy_n because_o on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o efficacious_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n richard_n the_o first_o former_o king_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o be_v most_o certain_o ransom_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o sir_n richard_n lovelace_n inlay_v rich_o with_o brass_n who_o be_v a_o eminent_a soldier_n in_o his_o time_n and_o marshal_n of_o calais_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o with_o his_o portraiture_n affix_v in_o brass_n which_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o impiety_n of_o sacrilegious_a mechanic_n have_v utter_o deface_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sedingbourn_n be_v newington_n newington_n newington_n which_o though_o but_o a_o small_a village_n have_v afford_v some_o worthy_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n for_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o roman_a urn_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o highway_n or_o common_a road_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o roman_a practice_n to_o inter_v in_o those_o place_n where_o their_o monument_n may_v be_v obvious_a almost_o to_o every_o eye_n memorial_n of_o themselves_o and_o memento_n of_o mortality_n to_o live_a passenger_n who_o the_o epitaph_n of_o great_a one_o do_v beg_v to_o stay_v and_o look_v upon_o they_o from_o hence_o the_o road_n bring_v we_o direct_o to_o chatham_n chatham_n chatham_n where_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o new_a building_n of_o the_o steeple_n commend_v the_o religious_a care_n and_o cost_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o but_o the_o arsenal_n storehouse_n and_o ship-dock_n erect_v by_o the_o same_o most_o incomparable_a prince_n be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o universal_o useful_a that_o they_o be_v become_v a_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o nation_n support_v and_o afford_v variety_n of_o employment_n by_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n as_o also_o the_o careen_v and_o building_n of_o ship_n contiguous_a to_o capham_n be_v rochester_n rochester_n rochester_n a_o city_n which_o in_o elder_a time_n be_v as_o eminent_a for_o its_o antiquity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o grandeur_n and_o have_v not_o those_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o rough_a hand_n of_o war_n make_v upon_o it_o demolish_v its_o bulk_n and_o bereave_v it_o of_o its_o beauty_n it_o peradventure_o may_v have_v be_v register_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o inventory_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o so_o great_a and_o dismal_a calamity_n do_v frequent_o attend_v it_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o element_n seem_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o corrivallship_n or_o competition_n with_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n for_o its_o ruin_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v joint_a confederate_n to_o destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o maugre_o all_o these_o casualty_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o royal_a munificence_n it_o recover_v all_o its_o loss_n and_o survive_v in_o splendour_n in_o the_o year_n 1225_o by_o the_o indulgent_a bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v secure_v or_o fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o port-reeve_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o decree_v by_o his_o royal_a grant_n that_o it_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o twelve_o alderman_n and_o to_o this_o monarch_n do_v the_o city_n owe_v much_o of_o its_o present_a felicity_n the_o goodly_a skeleton_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o yet_o court_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o its_o former_a strength_n acknowledge_v for_o its_o most_o eminent_a benefactor_n if_o not_o founder_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baicux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n half_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o fortress_n he_o afterward_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o his_o nephew_n rufus_n do_v seize_v but_o be_v quick_o dispossess_v by_o the_o vigorous_a expedition_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o enforce_v immediate_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o when_o the_o dauphin_n be_v invite_v into_o england_n by_o the_o seditious_a baron_n to_o wrest_v the_o kingdom_n from_o k._n john_n their_o native_a sovereign_n the_o dauphin_n unite_n their_o strength_n with_o he_o make_v such_o a_o furious_a onset_n on_o the_o castle_n that_o like_o a_o tempest_n which_o beat_v down_o all_o before_o it_o he_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o like_a have_v be_v achieve_v by_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v not_o that_o prince_n arrive_v most_o opportune_o and_o by_o a_o successful_a encounter_n wrest_v both_o earl_n warren_n who_o have_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o likewise_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o fury_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v little_a of_o moment_n act_v in_o this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v worth_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o mr._n philpott_n have_v observe_v far_a concern_v it_o that_o there_o be_v much_o land_n in_o this_o county_n hold_v thereof_o who_o tenure_n be_v perfect_o castle-guard_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v for_o the_o discharge_n the_o quit_v rent_n relate_v to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o banner_n display_v and_o hang_v out_o ancient_o it_o be_v on_o the_o castle_n wall_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v tenant_n to_o this_o manor_n and_o be_v in_o default_n by_o their_o non-appearance_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o accustomary_a duty_n and_o service_n the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o their_o neglect_n be_v that_o the_o return_n of_o every_o tide_n of_o the_o adjacent_a river_n medway_n which_o find_v they_o absent_a double_v their_o service_n or_o quitrent_n the_o cathedral_n which_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n unite_v to_o it_o be_v found_v and_o establish_v by_o that_o pious_a monarch_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n to_o who_o be_v entrust_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n or_o crosier_n by_o austen_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v justus_n who_o be_v send_v over_o hither_o as_o a_o adjutant_n to_o austen_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n about_o the_o year_n 601_o 329._o angl._n sacr._n tom._n 1._o p._n 329._o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o this_o see_v a._n d._n 604._o much_o about_o that_o time_n