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book_n appear_v year_n young_a 98 3 5.7891 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40886 The history of Portugal from the first ages of the world, to the late great revolution, under King John IV, in the year MDCXL written in Spanish, by Emanuel de Faria y Sousa, Knight of the Order of Christ ; translated, and continued down to this present year, 1698, by Capt. John Stevens.; Europa Portuguesa. English Faria e Sousa, Manuel de, 1590-1649.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1698 (1698) Wing F427; ESTC R2659 486,393 616

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the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n into_o galicia_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n 1039._o 1039._o and_o make_v his_o offering_n there_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o conquer_v many_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n and_o pierce_v down_o even_o to_o the_o river_n tagus_n king_n ferdinand_n make_v glorious_a conquest_n the_o ensue_a year_n but_o they_o be_v out_o of_o portugal_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o we_o lorvan_n coimbra_fw-mi take_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o lorvan_n two_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lorvan_n advertise_v the_o king_n that_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi be_v ill_o provide_v and_o worse_o fortify_v and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o gain_v it_o king_n ferdinand_n march_v in_o december_n 1063_o
censure_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v little_a in_o it_o but_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o roman_a writer_n who_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v current_n in_o the_o world_n or_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o it_o be_v no_o way_n the_o business_n of_o this_o work_n to_o vindicate_v they_o after_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n we_o shall_v here_o and_o there_o meet_v with_o some_o account_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v which_o perhaps_o may_v not_o suit_v with_o all_o palate_n most_o christian_n do_v allow_v that_o the_o first_o spread_v of_o christianity_n be_v wrought_v with_o the_o help_n of_o stupendous_a wonder_n god_n so_o ordain_v it_o for_o the_o convince_a of_o the_o harden_a painym_n who_o be_v carnal_o educate_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o comprehend_v the_o sacred_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o work_n of_o some_o supernatural_a operation_n most_o christian_n i_o say_v do_v allow_v of_o this_o at_o least_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n and_o these_o i_o believe_v will_v not_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v here_o meet_v withal_o and_o for_o those_o pretend_a christian_n who_o cry_v down_o all_o that_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o enthusiastic_a notion_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o give_v credit_n to_o these_o thing_n or_o not_o since_o many_o of_o they_o have_v have_v the_o profane_a impudence_n with_o sacrilegious_a tongue_n and_o pen_n to_o endeavour_v to_o abolish_v the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o creed_n and_o it_o be_v no_o discredit_n for_o a_o christian_a author_n to_o be_v disesteem_v by_o those_o who_o make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n however_o i_o do_v not_o urge_v this_o to_o oblige_v the_o believe_v of_o all_o such_o miraculous_a relation_n as_o shall_v occur_v in_o this_o history_n it_o will_v appear_v i_o be_o not_o overfond_a of_o they_o myself_o doubtless_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n god_n permit_v miracle_n to_o be_v wrought_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n but_o whether_o the_o same_o or_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v here_o relate_v be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v or_o disbelieve_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o proceed_v there_o follow_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o redemption_n of_o man_n a_o most_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a account_n of_o what_o happen_v not_o only_o in_o portugal_n but_o throughout_o all_o spain_n from_o the_o total_a conquest_n make_v by_o augustus_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o barbarous_a goth_n suevian_o vandal_n alan_n and_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o continual_a peace_n throughout_o spain_n which_o be_v during_o that_o time_n a_o province_n subject_n to_o the_o empire_n either_o yield_v no_o matter_n worth_a the_o write_n or_o else_o want_v writer_n to_o transmit_v it_o to_o posterity_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n above_o mention_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o record_v their_o own_o act_n that_o their_o great_a care_n be_v to_o root_v out_o and_o destroy_v all_o learning_n and_o civility_n for_o which_o reason_n their_o history_n be_v transmit_v to_o we_o so_o interrupt_v and_o imperfect_a that_o scarce_o any_o connection_n can_v be_v find_v in_o it_o but_o when_o these_o savage_a people_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o christianity_n have_v be_v somewhat_o civilise_v and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v hope_v the_o cloud_n of_o ignorance_n will_v have_v be_v disperse_v than_o their_o grievous_a sin_n call_v upon_o they_o a_o heavy_a judgement_n from_o africa_n which_o be_v a_o inundation_n of_o moor_n who_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n overrun_v all_o spain_n destroy_v not_o only_a book_n but_o all_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o be_v then_o remain_v and_o drive_v the_o miserable_a christian_n into_o den_n and_o cave_n upon_o the_o mountain_n whence_o afterward_o issue_v out_o they_o have_v so_o much_o continual_a employment_n for_o the_o sword_n that_o none_o have_v time_n to_o perpetuate_v with_o the_o pen_n what_o the_o sword_n perform_v hence_o follow_v such_o a_o profound_a ignorance_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o perpetual_a war_n take_v away_o all_o thought_n of_o learning_n that_o for_o many_o year_n after_o it_o have_v king_n of_o its_o own_o yet_o it_o want_v writer_n to_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n these_o be_v in_o short_a the_o defect_n of_o this_o history_n if_o they_o may_v be_v term_v such_o since_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o there_o be_v none_o perfect_a in_o the_o world_n and_o those_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v to_o satisfy_v such_o reasonable_a person_n as_o will_v not_o expect_v impossibility_n of_o the_o supplement_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o add_v more_o than_o have_v be_v already_o say_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o word_n touch_v the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o account_n there_o give_v of_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n alphonso_n yet_o because_o i_o think_v as_o much_o have_v be_v say_v there_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o justify_v what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o will_v not_o tire_v the_o reader_n be_v patience_n only_o once_o for_o all_o assure_v he_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v there_o write_v by_o i_o for_o favour_n or_o affection_n since_o i_o may_v rather_o expect_v to_o be_v condemn_v than_o reward_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o vindicate_v that_o unhapy_a prince_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v not_o without_o concern_v read_v a_o book_n publish_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 1677._o and_o entitle_v the_o portugal_n history_n or_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o trouble_v that_o happen_v in_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o and_o 1668._o for_o in_o that_o treatise_n i_o find_v king_n alphonso_n treat_v in_o so_o cruel_a a_o manner_n that_o it_o will_v afflict_v the_o hard_a heart_n that_o have_v any_o remorse_n or_o consideration_n for_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n it_o be_v not_o the_o imprison_a and_o dethrone_v of_o that_o poor_a prince_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a part_n of_o his_o misfortune_n this_o book_n i_o mention_v and_o other_o like_v it_o have_v yet_o go_v far_o by_o blast_v his_o memory_n to_o posterity_n and_o represent_v of_o he_o as_o a_o monster_n rather_o than_o a_o man._n these_o enormity_n i_o have_v labour_v the_o best_a i_o can_v to_o rectify_v by_o give_v the_o true_a character_n of_o that_o prince_n i_o can_v and_o the_o most_o impartial_a account_n of_o his_o misfortune_n in_o this_o part_n i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o other_o impartial_a author_n and_o also_o of_o authentic_a information_n from_o such_o person_n as_o know_v that_o king_n and_o be_v witness_n to_o the_o whole_a contrivance_n of_o his_o deposition_n and_o imprisonment_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o inform_v not_o to_o prepossess_v the_o reader_n all_o book_n that_o appear_v in_o public_a be_v expose_v to_o censure_n and_o few_o or_o none_o escape_v it_o even_o the_o best_a be_v not_o exempt_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v hope_v this_o shall_v but_o let_v it_o take_v its_o chance_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o taste_n among_o man_n what_o one_o like_v another_o loathe_v and_o even_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o book_n some_o man_n extol_v and_o other_o cry_v they_o down_o this_o can_v be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o not_o to_o please_v some_o body_n those_o who_o like_v it_o will_v have_v their_o reward_n in_o please_a themselves_o and_o such_o as_o be_v disgu_v with_o it_o will_v have_v no_o recompense_n for_o their_o dissatisfaction_n the_o history_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o people_n after_o the_o deluge_n the_o come_v of_o tubal_n into_o spain_n his_o life_n death_n and_o burial_n the_o succession_n of_o iberus_n jubalda_fw-la brigus_n tagus_n geryon_n and_o his_o son_n after_o the_o world_n have_v suffer_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o its_o gild_n in_o the_o universal_a deluge_n flood_n noah_n flood_n the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n be_v appease_v and_o the_o element_n restore_v to_o their_o first_o harmony_n the_o ark_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n have_v preserve_v in_o its_o bowel_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o human_a kind_a 〈◊〉_d vast_a ocean_n of_o the_o over-flowed_n earth_n at_o length_n 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o famous_a mount_n ararat_n in_o armeni●●_n noah_n come_v out_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o bestow_v new_a bounty_n and_o mercy_n upon_o he_o h●ving_v receive_v a_o promise_n he_o descend_v from_o that_o 〈…〉_o height_n to_o a_o plain_a call_v sennaar_n at_o that_o time_n cover_v with_o carcase_n in_o horrid_a scene_n
whilst_o other_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a king_n so_o that_o this_o difference_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n 7._o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n be_v appoint_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o unjust_a decree_n and_o one_o giles_n a_o dominican_n dare_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n castille_n king_n sancho_n fly_v into_o castille_n he_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o government_n and_o the_o people_n in_o rebellion_n flee_v to_o toledo_n than_o the_o court_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o holy_a king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o way_n king_n sancho_n repose_v himself_o at_o moreira_n certain_a gentleman_n come_v to_o he_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o support_v his_o cause_n provide_v he_o will_v put_v away_o his_o favourite_n the_o king_n disapprove_v of_o this_o conditional_a loyalty_n no_o better_o then_o open_a rebellion_n continue_v his_o journey_n at_o toledo_n he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o work_n of_o grandeur_n and_o piety_n he_o expend_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o alm_n and_o building_n the_o royal_a chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n have_v do_v extraordinary_a penance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o give_v singular_a mark_n of_o great_a piety_n death_n his_o death_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o reign_n reckon_v in_o those_o that_o his_o brother_n govern_v for_o he_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v a_o special_a devotion_n to_o s._n lazarus_n and_o also_o that_o he_o appear_v twice_o to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o people_v the_o city_n idanha_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n sancho_n when_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n he_o maintain_v the_o city_n aleazer_n against_o the_o infidel_n who_o besiege_v it_o who_o after_o much_o loss_n sustain_v beg_v a_o truce_n he_o not_o only_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n but_o recover_v many_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o may_v be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o our_o prince_n 8._o in_o this_o king_n end_v the_o direct_a line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n describe_v his_o person_n describe_v he_o be_v the_o four_o king_n and_z second_o of_o the_o name_n his_o countenance_n be_v beautiful_a his_o hair_n fair_a and_o long_o his_o forehead_n high_a his_o eye_n green_a and_o cheerful_a his_o nose_n large_a and_o his_o complexion_n incline_v to_o pale_a in_o his_o ancient_a picture_n he_o be_v represent_v in_o scarlet_a robe_n a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n a_o book_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o pigeon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o the_o commonalty_n will_v have_v it_o or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v a_o stork_n as_o many_o ancient_a king_n use_v denote_v by_o the_o care_n that_o bird_n have_v of_o its_o young_a one_o the_o love_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o his_o subject_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dominick_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n some_o say_v his_o queen_n accompany_v he_o at_o toledo_n and_o other_o affirm_v she_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o more_o after_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o consequent_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o chap._n vii_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1210._o till_o 1279._o 1._o d._n alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n crown_n alonso_z iii_o his_o birth_n and_o action_n till_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o five_o king_n be_v brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n who_o lot_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o crown_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o a_o wife_n without_o issue_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o and_o marry_v maud_n countess_n of_o bolen_n in_o france_n 1210._o 1210._o than_o widow_n of_o philip_n the_o curl_a son_n of_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o grandson_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o maravia_n who_o daughter_n queen_n mary_n be_v 1245._o 1245._o his_o thought_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o holy_a war_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o confusion_n the_o noble_n make_v suit_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o that_o alonso_n may_v ascend_v the_o throne_n instead_o of_o his_o brother_n sancho_n the_o pope_n not_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n and_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o govern_v consent_v that_o alonso_n shall_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o regent_n but_o sancho_n shall_v still_o have_v the_o regal_a stile_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o his_o child_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v inherit_v at_o paris_n alonso_z take_v solemn_a oath_n as_o regent_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n that_o he_o will_v constitute_v upright_a judge_n without_o favour_n or_o affection_n that_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v crime_n against_o priest_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o their_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o building_n erect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prelate_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o nothing_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o this_o be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o consequent_o such_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n then_o in_o the_o government_n so_o that_o the_o king_n suffer_v for_o some_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o minister_n 2._o alonso_z have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o regent_n regent_n alonso_z receive_v as_o regent_n set_v out_o from_o paris_n and_o return_v to_o his_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o most_o place_n yet_o several_a have_n more_o regard_n to_o their_o loyalty_n than_o the_o present_a danger_n hold_v out_o long_o after_o and_o some_o till_o king_n sancho_n die_v at_o toledo_n alonso_z possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n another_o he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o like_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n maud_n the_o countess_n who_o marry_v he_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o take_v in_o her_o place_n beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n some_o author_n say_v the_o countess_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n put_v away_o on_o account_n of_o barrenness_n but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v she_o have_v child_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o thunder_v out_o censure_n against_o this_o second_o marriage_n as_o unlawful_a but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o king_n continue_v obstinate_a till_o the_o death_n of_o maud_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n alonso_z with_o the_o ambition_n of_o rule_n press_v all_o governor_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o fort_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o yet_o they_o that_o do_v so_o be_v account_v no_o better_a than_o traitor_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o be_v afterward_o most_o esteem_v even_o by_o he_o obidos_n be_v the_o first_o town_n besiege_v by_o alonso_n but_o what_o the_o event_n be_v 1247._o 1247._o be_v not_o know_v ferdinand_n rodriguez_n pacheco_n valiant_o defend_v cerolico_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es bebados_n or_o bebado_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a want_n one_o morning_n a_o bird_n of_o pray_v drop_v a_o large_a trout_n before_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o river_n mondego_n the_o governor_n send_v it_o as_o a_o present_a to_o alonso_n who_o judge_v thereby_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o the_o town_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v thus_o the_o besiege_a be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o sustenance_n so_o that_o the_o trout_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v feed_v they_o all_o 3._o the_o regent_n remove_v to_o coimbra_n loyalty_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o loyalty_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o invincible_a loyalty_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n both_o party_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o one_o another_o the_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o the_o defendant_n waver_v their_o noble_a governor_n perform_v more_o than_o man_n to_o retain_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n he_o bring_v out_o to_o the_o parade_n his_o daughter_n tell_v the_o soldier_n that_o if_o want_v of_o woman_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o a_o surrender_n they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o one_o this_o act_n whole_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o news_n be_v