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book_n apostle_n new_a testament_n 4,132 5 8.0648 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20672 Of the visible sacrifice of the Church of God· The first part. VVritten by Anonymus Eremita Doughty, Thomas, fl. 1618-1638. 1638 (1638) STC 7072.4; ESTC S116351 164,395 307

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king_n majesty_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o learned_a dispute_n of_o the_o double_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o expiation_n and_o commemoration_n or_o religion_n affirm_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o that_o he_o approve_v of_o it_o doctor_n andrews_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n reply_n sacrifice_n moderate_a protestant_n after_o a_o sort_n defend_v visible_a sacrifice_n say_v the_o eucharist_n ever_o be_v and_o by_o we_o be_v consider_v both_o as_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v proper_a and_o only_o applyable_a to_o divine_a worship_n again_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o distribution_n and_o application_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o several_a receiver_n mr._n montague_n in_o his_o appeal_n chapter_n 29._o confess_v that_o s._n paul_n call_v our_o lord_n table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n upon_o heb._n 13._o 10._o and_o moreover_o add_v that_o s._n ignatius_n s._n johns_n disciple_n use_v this_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n more_o than_o thrice_o and_o so_o do_v also_o say_v he_o clement_n the_o apostle_n canon_n and_o dionysius_n areopagita_n and_o that_o ireneus_fw-la in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o heresy_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o the_o altar_n 16._o to_o these_o ancient_a protestant_n i_o may_v add_v the_o confession_n of_o more_o modern_a protestant_n writer_n as_o of_o m._n r_o browninge_n batchelor_n of_o divinity_n in_o his_o six_o sermon_n publish_v by_o aprobation_n this_o year_n of_o 1636._o page_n 132._o where_n set_v down_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n say_v s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o the_o clergy_n we_o priest_n every_o day_n celebrate_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n also_o in_o his_o 66._o epistle_n exit_fw-la all_o who_o be_v honour_v with_o divine_a priesthood_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o attend_v unto_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n moreover_o page_n 134._o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o former_a age_n to_o make_v supplication_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o out_o of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la teach_v that_o not_o only_o the_o clergy_n and_o domestical_a of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o the_o herdsman_n hoggard_n and_o day_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n all_o sort_n hear_v mass_n every_o day_n labourer_n hear_v mass_n every_o day_n and_o for_o this_o also_o cit_v the_o 30._o chapter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o agathensis_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o it_o the_o 5._o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n tolletan_n say_v if_o a_o priest_n or_o deacon_n or_o subdeacon_n or_o any_o clerk_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o the_o church_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o city_n or_o in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n or_o in_o a_o castle_n burrough_n or_o village_n and_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n let_v he_o not_o be_v account_v for_o a_o clergy_n man_n and_o for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n hereof_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o 30._o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orlians_n to_o the_o 7._o canon_n tarraconensis_n to_o the_o 10_o cannon_n gerundensis_n to_o the_o 14._o of_o the_o 2._o council_n of_o orlians_n and_o many_o other_o and_o the_o common_a people_n for_o want_n of_o instruction_n fail_v herein_o as_o he_o say_v give_v occasion_n why_o mass_n afterward_o come_v so_o frequent_o as_o we_o see_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o private_a the_o tract_n call_v a_o coal_n from_o the_o altar_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o gr_n print_v with_o approbation_n gr_n gr_n this_o year_n of_o 1636._o page_n 17._o say_v we_o have_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o altar_n and_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n on_o all_o side_n acknowledge_v neither_o the_o prince_n nor_o prelate_n the_o priest_n or_o people_n dissent_v from_o it_o some_o of_o these_o term_n be_v further_a iustefied_a by_o the_o statute-lawe_n m_o r_o pocklington_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o the_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n of_o the_o second_o edition_n publish_v with_o authority_n this_o year_n of_o 1636._o page_n 14._o cit_v s._n augustine_n say_v my_o brethren_n your_o holiness_n know_v very_o well_o that_o to_o day_n we_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o which_o the_o stone_n be_v anoint_v or_o bless_v upon_o which_o divine_a sacrifice_n be_v consecrate_v again_o page_n 25._o none_o be_v allow_v to_o come_v and_o stand_v within_o the_o list_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n where_o the_o altar_n be_v fix_v but_o the_o priest_n who_o 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26._o 1._o but_o the_o sonn_n of_o god_n and_o his_o bless_a name_n be_v no_o idol_n the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v no_o idol_n therefore_o religious_a adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o at_o the_o rehearse_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v no_o superstitious_a act_n prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n thus_o these_o moderate_a protestant_n whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o after_o a_o fort_n confess_v both_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o the_o visible_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n catholic_n affirm_v that_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n sacrifice_n the_o opinion_n of_o catholic_n concern_v visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n there_o be_v particular_a visible_a sacrifice_n offer_v unto_o god_n upon_o altar_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o 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shall_v be_v a_o clean_a oblation_n and_o not_o clean_a oblation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o and_o the_o same_o clean_a oblation_n though_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o gentile_n convert_v unto_o christianity_n in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n our_o saviour_n not_o have_v many_o body_n but_o one_o 8._o eight_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n the_o name_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a sacrifice_n the_o name_n of_o god_n great_a by_o occasion_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n among_o the_o gentile_n convert_v unto_o christianity_n and_o what_o greath_a sacrifice_n can_v there_o be_v then_o this_o where_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o man_n and_o man_n live_v in_o this_o exile_n may_v receive_v and_o communicate_v god_n his_o creator_n see_v that_o herein_o do_v wonderful_o appear_v the_o charity_n or_o unity_n of_o god_n with_o christian_a man_n 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sacrifice_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o justine_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o triphon_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 150._o after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n allege_v this_o place_n say_v then_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o every_o place_n s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o 16._o chapter_n allege_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o old_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n establish_v say_v that_o the_o old_a sacrifice_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o new_a be_v celebrate_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o isaie_n psalm_n 49._o and_o malachi_n the_o first_o say_v i_o have_v no_o will_n in_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v not_o receive_v sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n for_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o the_o go_n down_o my_o 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be_v prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 1._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n there_o have_v be_v two_o kind_n of_o beginning_n two_o kind_n of_o visible_a sacrifice_n from_o the_o beginning_n special_a visible_a sacrifice_n offer_v unto_o god_n the_o one_o bloody_a by_o carnal_a effusion_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o some_o live_a thing_n the_o other_a unbloudy_a which_o have_v no_o such_o carnal_a effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o in_o some_o resemblance_n as_o by_o pour_v out_o of_o wine_n or_o by_o devide_v the_o thing_n offer_v to_o god_n as_o we_o read_v in_o gen._n 35._o and_o 14._o and_o levit._n 2._o 1._o 6._o and_o 14._o and_o both_o the_o bloody_a and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v unto_o god_n in_o his_o church_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o church_n upon_o earth_n for_o abel_n offer_v a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n cain_n a_o unbloudy_a gen._n 4._o 3._o 4._o melchisedech_n a_o unblouddie_a gen._n 14._o 18._o jacob_n offer_v both_o gen._n 35._o 14._o gen._n 46._o 1._o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n there_o be_v many_o bloody_a sacrifice_n ordain_v levit._n 1._o 3._o and_o also_o diverse_a unbloudy_a levit._fw-la 2._o 1._o and_o 4._o and_o 5._o and_o 14._o leu_n 5._o 11._o gift_n unbloody_a sacrifice_n call_v gift_n 2._o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n be_v common_o call_v gift_n as_o cain_n offer_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n gift_n to_o our_o lord_n gen._n 4._o 3._o but_o to_o cain_n and_o his_o gift_n god_n have_v not_o respect_n gen._n 4._o 5._o again_o if_o thou_o offer_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o thy_o corn_n to_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v yet_o green_a thou_o shall_v
every_o place_n there_o be_v altar_n as_o god_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n for_o express_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sincerity_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o old_a law_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o i_o have_v no_o will_n in_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n omnipotent_a and_o host_n i_o will_v not_o receive_v at_o your_o hand_n for_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n unto_o the_o go_v down_o my_o name_n be_v glorify_v among_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o every_o place_n sacrifice_n be_v offer_v unto_o my_o name_n and_o a_o pure_a sacifice_n see_v how_o plain_o how_o manifest_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o mystical_a table_n which_o be_v the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n the_o pure_a sacrifice_n be_v certain_o the_o chief_a mystical_a table_n the_o heavenly_a and_o most_o venerable_a host_n so_o s_n chrysostome_n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n liturgy_n the_o ancient_a father_n agree_v able_a to_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n do_v also_o call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n somctimes_o gift_n and_o sometime_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n as_o s._n dionysius_n areopagita_n in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n say_v the_o bishop_n after_o that_o he_o have_v show_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o divine_a work_n come_v to_o communicate_v they_o himself_o and_o also_o invit_v other_o again_o the_o bishop_n do_v show_v the_o cover_a gift_n and_o that_o which_o in_o they_o be_v one_o he_o divide_v gift_n vnbloudie_a sacrifice_n call_v gift_n into_o many_o s._n clement_n in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o constitution_n speak_v of_o the_o sacred_a host_n after_o consecration_n say_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n favorablie_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o gift_n set_v before_o thou_o and_o in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n he_o earnest_o beseech_v god_n to_o receive_v the_o say_v gift_n offer_v for_o all_o bishop_n priest_n king_n and_o the_o people_n there_o present_a and_o the_o whole_a church_n theodoret_n in_o his_o 2._o dialogue_n say_v what_o do_v you_o call_v the_o gift_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o priest_n answer_v it_o be_v make_v of_o such_o like_a seed_n and_o after_o the_o sanctification_n how_o do_v you_o call_v those_o thing_n answer_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 8._o s._n ireneus_fw-la in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o heresy_n say_v christ_n teach_v the_o new_a oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v testament_n gift_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o god_n who_o give_v we_o for_o nourishment_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o gift_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o likewise_o the_o 318._o father_n in_o the_o first_o general_n great_a council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o 5._o cannon_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a copy_n call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n a_o most_o pure_a gift_n offer_v to_o god_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o those_o ancient_a father_n do_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n gift_n of_o the_o divine_a work_n and_o a_o most_o pure_a gift_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o communion_n as_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n independent_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n 9_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n a_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n as_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o evangelicall_a demonstration_n say_v we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o most_o high_a priest_n of_o all_o to_o offer_v unto_o the_o supreme_a god_n throughout_o our_o whole_a life_n unbloudie_a and_o reasonable_a victim_n sweet_a unto_o he_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n sacrifice_n julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la hate_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n against_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la show_v the_o aversion_n which_o this_o apostata_fw-la have_v from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n say_v he_o profane_v his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v wash_v they_o from_o the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n by_o which_o we_o communicate_v christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n and_o divinity_n 10._o s._n cyrillus_n alexandrinus_n in_o declaratione_fw-la anathematismi_fw-la 11._o say_v we_o offer_v the_o holy_a quicken_n and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n believe_v the_o body_n and_o precious_a blood_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o to_o be_v not_o of_o a_o common_a man_n and_o like_v unto_o we_o but_o of_o the_o word_n again_o in_o his_o book_n the_o adoratione_n in_o spirituli_fw-la 13._o the_o table_n true_o of_o proposition_n have_v bread_n upon_o it_o do_v signify_v our_o unbloudie_a host_n wherewith_o we_o all_o be_v bless_v whilst_o we_o eat_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v from_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v christ._n 11._o and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o so_o universal_o believe_v of_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n institute_v a_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n clean_a oblation_n or_o gift_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v offer_v by_o bishop_n and_o priest_n for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o he_o that_o three_o of_o the_o 4._o first_o general_n counsel_n which_o ever_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n call_v the_o eucharist_n or_o thing_n deliver_v in_o the_o communion_n the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n as_o the_o great_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v the_o first_o general_a council_n which_o ever_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n say_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a they_o offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o title_n of_o the_o divine_a table_n let_v we_o understand_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o table_n sacrifice_v after_o a_o unbloudie_a manner_n by_o priest_n 12._o in_o like_a manner_n s._n cirill_n archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n chief_a of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o 26._o epistle_n set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n unto_o nestorius_n the_o heretic_n for_o who_o condemnation_n sacrifice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n they_o offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n that_o council_n be_v call_v say_v i_o can_v omit_v this_o that_o whilst_o we_o declare_v the_o death_n of_o the_o only_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o resurrection_n from_o death_n we_o also_o confess_v his_o assumption_n into_o heaven_n and_o celebrate_v the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n and_o approach_v unto_o the_o mystical_a blessing_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o be_v sanctify_v as_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a flesh_n and_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n the_o saviour_n of_o we_o all_o neither_o do_v we_o receive_v it_o as_o common_a flesh_n god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v do_v so_o nor_o yet_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o true_o quicken_a flesh_n and_o as_o proper_a flesh_n of_o the_o word_n it_o self_n which_o be_v incarnate_a thus_o s_n cyrill_n chief_a in_o the_o general_a council_n to_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n 13._o and_o in_o the_o 4._o general_a council_n which_o crifice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o counce_v of_o chalcedon_n they_o offer_v unbloudy_a sa_o crifice_n be_v that_o of_o chalcedon_n ischyrion_n deacon_n of_o alexandria_n prefer_v in_o the_o three_o act_n of_o the_o council_n a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n unto_o the_o council_n against_o dioscorus_n archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o wicked_a man_n among_o other_o thing_n accuse_v he_o of_o this_o as_o of_o agreat_a crime_n that_o whereas_o in_o lybia_n for_o the_o sterility_n of_o the_o country_n wheat_n will_v not_o grow_v the_o most_o pious_a emperor_n allow_v wheat_n first_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o unbloudie_a host_n may_v be_v offer_v of_o it_o and_o secondlie_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o province_n dioscorus_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o the_o country_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a wheat_n but_o will_v forestall_v it_o and_o buy_v it_o up_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n shall_v it_o again_o at_o most_o dear_a rate_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n neither_o the_o terrible_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n as_o there_o it_o be_v term_v be_v celebrate_v nor_o the_o pelgrim_n or_o poor_a relieve_v thus_o ischyrion_n in_o his_o complaint_n against_o dioscorus_n the_o heretic_n unto_o the_o general_a council_n of_o
to_o preserve_v in_o man_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o unity_n and_o concord_n among_o themselves_o that_o not_o only_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n use_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n and_o purpose_n but_o also_o all_o the_o gentill_n and_o heathen_n who_o be_v not_o sacrifice_n all_o the_o gentill_n the_o atheist_n and_o epicure_n except_v offer_v sacrifice_n atheist_n or_o epicure_n and_o deny_v not_o god_n or_o god_n or_o he_o or_o their_o providence_n over_o mankind_n as_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o act_n deed_n book_n history_n or_o relation_n of_o such_o gentill_n or_o ancient_n or_o modern_a heathen_a people_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n in_o former_a age_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o atheist_n and_o epicure_n only_o except_v offer_v external_a visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o some_o god_n true_a or_o false_a as_o the_o babylonians_n assyrian_n chaldean_n cananit_n philistian_o egyptian_n ethiopian_n greek_n roman_n saracen_n turck_n ancient_a or_o modern_a heathen_a people_n of_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n who_o all_o universal_o have_v and_o have_v priest_n altar_n and_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n as_o witness_v all_o the_o author_n who_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o nation_n who_o testimony_n in_o this_o short_a treatise_n will_v be_v to_o long_o to_o set_v down_o and_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o their_o own_o writing_n as_o unto_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 18_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n athanasius_n in_o his_o oration_n against_o the_o gentiles_n and_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o heresy_n unto_o cicero_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n herodotus_n diodorus_n siculus_n etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o for_o late_a writer_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o geraldus_fw-la of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentiles_n christopher_n richerius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turckes_n septem_fw-la castrensis_fw-la of_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n samuel_n purchas_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o religion_n observe_v in_o all_o age_n lewis_n godfrey_n in_o his_o 12._o tome_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o other_o whereupon_o plato_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 10._o dialogue_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n say_v necessity_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentiles_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o their_o necessity_n it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n or_o want_v any_o thing_n or_o when_o their_o substance_n increase_v to_o consecrate_v something_o to_o the_o god_n and_o vow_v sacrifice_n with_o who_o agree_v s._n thomas_n in_o his_o 2._o 2._o quest_n 85._o art_n 1._o say_v in_o every_o age_n and_o among_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v always_o be_v offer_v up_o of_o sacrifice_n insomuch_o that_o among_o all_o the_o heathen_a people_n that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n or_o heretofore_o have_v be_v atheist_n and_o epicure_n only_o except_v there_o be_v not_o nor_o have_v there_o be_v find_v any_o so_o impious_a and_o barbarous_a in_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o have_v not_o or_o yet_o do_v not_o offer_v some_o kind_n of_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n thereby_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o some_o god_n true_a or_o false_a over_o they_o which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o may_v say_v unto_o the_o atheist_n epicure_n and_o puritan_n of_o this_o age_n who_o have_v no_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n as_o plutark_o in_o his_o book_n against_o coletes_n say_v unto_o the_o epicure_n coletes_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n if_o you_o travel_v throughout_o the_o world_n well_o you_o may_v find_v city_n without_o sacrifice_n no_o city_n without_o sacrifice_n wall_n without_o writing_n without_o king_n not_o people_v or_o inhabit_v without_o house_n without_o money_n or_o man_n or_o desirous_a of_o coin_n who_o know_v not_o what_o theater_n or_o public_a hall_n of_o bodily_a exercise_n mean_v but_o never_o be_v there_o or_o ever_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o one_o city_n see_v which_o use_v no_o sacrifice_n either_o to_o obtain_v good_a blessing_n or_o to_o avoid_v heavy_a curse_n or_o calamity_n moreover_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o sacrifice_n unto_o some_o god_n be_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n so_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o heathen_n that_o if_o any_o man_n commit_v any_o wickedness_n or_o impiety_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o the_o god_n he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o offence_n as_o witness_v plato_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a dialogue_n say_v if_o any_o shall_v commit_v wicked_a impiety_n or_o shall_v offend_v either_o in_o his_o private_a or_o public_a sacrificinge_n worship_n of_o the_o god_n he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n as_o one_o who_o sacrifice_v impure_o 3_o this_o be_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n to_o preserve_v in_o man_n the_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o unity_n and_o society_n with_o he_o and_o among_o themselves_o and_o all_o prudent_a law_n be_v chief_o institute_v to_o the_o same_o end_n we_o never_o read_v of_o any_o prudent_a lawgiver_n or_o sacrifice_n all_o the_o prudent_a lawgiver_n institute_v the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n prince_n though_o a_o infidel_n or_o heathen_a that_o give_v law_n unto_o any_o commonwealth_n or_o found_v a_o monarchy_n but_o he_o institute_v external_a visible_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v unto_o some_o suppose_a god_n as_o cham_n founder_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o egyptian_n chus_n founder_v of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n nemrod_n belus_n founder_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o babylonians_n ninus_n founder_v of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n jon_n cecrops_n deucalion_n lycurgus_n lawgivers_n to_o the_o grecian_n numa_n pompilius_n the_o first_o and_o principalst_a statesman_n among_o the_o roman_n all_o which_o noble_a and_o renown_a personage_n to_o use_v plutarcks_n word_n in_o his_o book_n against_o coletes_n make_v the_o people_n devout_a affectionate_a and_o zealous_a to_o the_o god_n in_o prayer_n oath_n oracle_n prophecy_n and_o sacrifice_n either_o to_o obtain_v good_a blessing_n or_o to_o avert_v heavy_a curse_n and_o calamity_n insomuch_o as_o plato_n in_o the_o 8._o dialogue_n of_o his_o book_n of_o law_n beside_o solemn_a sacrifice_n athens_n plato_n ordain_v that_o 365_o sacrifice_n shall_v daily_o be_v offer_v in_o athens_n use_v upon_o great_a festival_n day_n ordain_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n there_o shall_v be_v 365._o sacrifice_n offer_v every_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v always_o be_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o some_o of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o good_n 4._o lycurgus_n the_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n the_o frugal_a sacrifice_n of_o lycurgus_n ordain_v spare_v and_o frugal_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v unto_o the_o god_n make_v answer_v as_o plutark_o affirm_v in_o his_o life_n that_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o the_o god_n may_v never_o fail_v among_o they_o and_o this_o these_o heathen_a man_n and_o infidel_n do_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o dictate_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o constant_a unity_n or_o civil_a society_n or_o religion_n among_o they_o but_o by_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o some_o true_a or_o suppose_a god_n or_o god_n thereby_o to_o express_v the_o inward_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o acknowledge_v visible_o a_o union_n in_o one_o supreme_a sovereign_n and_o among_o themselves_o moreover_o the_o gentile_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o gentill_n communicate_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n heathen_a 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&c_n who_o shall_v not_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o all_o the_o age_n before_o luther_n except_o only_o know_v and_o repute_v heretic_n atheist_n and_o epicure_n to_o both_o party_n they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o book_n where_o the_o office_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v set_v down_o without_o offer_v of_o sacrifice_n but_o be_v also_o force_v to_o invent_v a_o new_a book_n of_o office_n for_o their_o say_a bishop_n and_o priest_n called_z the_o order_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n never_o hear_v of_o to_o have_v be_v use_v among_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n before_o luther_n except_o above_o except_v as_o witness_v the_o say_a book_n or_o order_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n set_v down_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5._o and_o 6._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o and_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o experience_n itself_o our_o adversary_n not_o be_v 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consecrator_n say_v give_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v consecrate_v o_o allmightie_a lord_n by_o thy_o christ_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n according_a to_o thy_o command_n and_o of_o lose_v all_o band_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o please_v thou_o in_o meekness_n and_o purity_n of_o heart_n by_o offer_v unto_o thou_o always_o without_o fault_n and_o without_o sin_n a_o pure_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n which_o by_o christ_n thou_o have_v establish_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n of_o sweetness_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o their_o say_a book_n the_o only_o beget_v christ_n do_v not_o take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o be_v institute_v a_o chief_a priest_n by_o his_o father_n who_o be_v make_v man_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o offer_v a_o spiritual_a host_n his_o spiritual_a body_n to_o his_o god_n and_o father_n before_o his_o passion_n and_o ordain_v we_o only_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o when_o there_o be_v other_o with_o we_o whereof_o some_o also_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o whosoever_o do_v believe_v be_v not_o forth_o with_o make_v a_o priest_n or_o obtain_v the_o degree_n of_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o we_o offer_v a_o pure_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n as_o our_o lord_n ordain_v have_v choose_v bishop_n &_o priest_n and_o seven_o deacon_n thus_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o constitution_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o authenticalnes_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o preface_n of_o franciscus_n turrianus_n set_v before_o they_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v or_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o priest_n thus_o establish_v there_o be_v never_o any_o catholic_n priest_n ordain_v who_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o gift_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o witness_v all_o the_o pontifical_o or_o book_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n nor_o ever_o a_o catholic_a bishop_n or_o priest_n who_o have_v not_o for_o office_n the_o offering_n of_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o gift_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n whereupon_o s._n basill_n bishop_n of_o capadocia_n as_o witness_v amphilochius_n in_o his_o life_n desire_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n to_o write_v a_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice_n book_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o he_o may_v offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o prayer_n our_o lord_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n and_o say_v according_a to_o thy_o petition_n let_v thy_o mouth_n be_v fill_v with_o praise_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o thy_o proper_a word_n thou_o may_v offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n again_o in_o his_o anaphora_fw-la he_o pray_v say_v thou_o o_o lord_n make_v we_o worthy_a that_o we_o may_v stand_v before_o thou_o with_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o minister_n unto_o thou_o and_o may_v offer_v unto_o thou_o this_o reverend_a and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n 6_o so_o likewise_o s._n chrisostome_n bishop_n of_o constantinopole_n not_o only_o in_o his_o liturgy_n pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o may_v assist_v at_o his_o fearful_a sanctuary_n and_o finish_v the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n without_o offence_n but_o also_o affirm_v that_o christ_n as_o lord_n of_o all_o have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o solemn_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n and_o sometime_o call_v it_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n sometime_o gift_n which_o be_v so_o extend_v all_o over_o that_o world_n in_o his_o time_n that_o in_o his_o homily_n upon_o the_o 95._o psal_n he_o say_v in_o
sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o establish_v the_o give_n of_o his_o body_n to_o god_n for_o we_o add_v do_v this_o in_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o and_o so_o as_o s._n paul_n here_o say_v he_o take_v away_o all_o the_o former_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n to_o establish_v the_o give_n of_o his_o body_n to_o god_n for_o we_o which_o be_v to_o follow_v after_o they_o be_v abrogate_a or_o end_v 4._o though_o in_o the_o old_a law_n there_o be_v many_o sacrifice_n holocau_v oblation_n and_o host_n yet_o in_o the_o new_a law_n all_o the_o sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o host_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v a_o body_n thou_o have_v fit_v to_o i_o one_o body_n in_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n though_o offer_v in_o every_o place_n among_o the_o convert_a church_n one_o host_n at_o the_o last_o supper_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n gentile_n as_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n which_o here_o also_o s._n paul_n further_a signifi_v say_v christ_n offer_v one_o host_n for_o sin_n for_o ever_o fit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o by_o one_o oblation_n have_v he_o consummate_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v show_v that_o in_o the_o new_a law_n there_o be_v not_o many_o host_n oblation_n or_o holocau_v to_o be_v offer_v but_o only_o one_o host_n the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o to_o god_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n and_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o god_n for_o we_o in_o his_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o to_o god_n do_v this_o for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o as_o s._n paul_n add_v until_o he_o come_v to_o judgement_n 1._o cor._n 11._o whereupon_o s._n augustin_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n say_v christ_n be_v the_o priest_n he_o it_o be_v that_o offer_v and_o he_o be_v the_o oblation_n the_o oblation_n christ_n both_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o oblation_n sacrament_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o he_o her_o head_n have_v learned_a to_o offer_v herself_o by_o he_o and_o of_o this_o sacrifice_n the_o many_o and_o diverse_a ancient_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v sign_n that_o whilst_o this_o one_o sacrifice_n be_v figure_v or_o set_v forth_o by_o many_o one_o thing_n may_v as_o it_o be_v be_v express_v by_o many_o word_n and_o be_v much_o commend_v without_o tediousness_n to_o this_o chief_a and_o true_a sacrifice_n all_o the_o false_a sacrifice_n have_v give_v place_n thus_o s._n augustin_n where_o the_o saint_n manifest_o and_o clear_o show_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o oblation_n in_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o church_n succeed_v in_o place_n of_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o old_a law_n and_o that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v his_o body_n have_v learned_a to_o offer_v herself_o by_o he_o to_o god_n in_o this_o one_o and_o yet_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o church_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v teach_v at_o this_o day_n 5._o moreover_o s._n augustin_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o the_o 17._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n recite_v this_o same_o place_n which_o s._n paul_n have_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o 39_o psal_n say_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o this_o table_n be_v to_o begin_v to_o live_v for_o in_o another_o book_n which_o be_v call_v ecclesiaste_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o good_a belong_v to_o man_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v which_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o be_v partaker_n of_o this_o table_n which_o the_o mediator_n himself_o or_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n do_v bring_v in_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o that_o sacrifice_n have_v succeed_v in_o place_n of_o all_o those_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o law._n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n succeed_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law._n be_v immolate_a in_o figure_n of_o this_o to_o come_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o also_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o voice_n of_o the_o same_o mediator_n speak_v by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n in_o the_o 39_o psalm_n sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n thou_o will_v not_o but_o a_o body_n thou_o have_v fit_v to_o i_o for_o in_o place_n of_o all_o these_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n his_o body_n be_v offer_v and_o administer_v to_o the_o communicant_n so_o s._n augustin_n where_o he_o show_v most_o plain_o that_o this_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o communion_n unto_o all_o the_o communicant_n again_o in_o his_o book_n upon_o the_o psalm_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o 39_o psal_n allege_v here_o by_o s._n paul_n he_o say_v sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n thou_o will_v not_o what_o sacrifice_n christian_n be_v not_o without_o sacrifice_n then_o be_v we_o therefore_o in_o this_o time_n send_v away_o with_o out_o sacrifice_n god_n forbid_v but_o a_o body_n thou_o have_v fit_v to_o i_o therefore_o thou_o will_v not_o the_o other_o that_o thou_o may_v perfect_v this_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o show_v that_o this_o body_n be_v that_o which_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o give_v in_o the_o communion_n add_v in_o this_o body_n we_o be_v of_o this_o body_n we_o be_v partaker_n that_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v we_o know_v and_o you_o that_o do_v not_o know_v shall_v know_v and_o when_o you_o have_v learn_v i_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o you_o may_v not_o take_v it_o to_o your_o condemnation_n for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drinck_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drinck_v judgement_n to_o himself_o so_o s._n augustin_n 6._o primasius_n bishop_n of_o utica_n in_o africa_n and_o a_o disciple_n of_o s._n august_n upon_o the_o 10._o to_o the_o hebrew_n say_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o host_n be_v one_o and_o not_o many_o though_o it_o be_v offer_v up_o by_o many_o in_o diverse_a place_n and_o at_o diverse_a time_n the_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o word_n time_n the_o sacrifice_n offer_v by_o many_o be_v one_o though_o offer_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o at_o diverse_a time_n do_v make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o all_o though_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o now_o one_o great_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o other_o lesser_a or_o one_o offer_v to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a have_v equal_a magnitude_n wherefore_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o and_o not_o many_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o because_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o many_o place_n there_o 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body_n upon_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v in_o the_o manger_n and_o adore_v by_o the_o magi._n by_o the_o magi_n who_o though_o wicked_a and_o barbarous_a man_n by_o nation_n yet_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o home_n and_o undertake_v a_o long_a voyage_n and_o when_o they_o come_v they_o adore_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o tremble_v let_v we_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n imitate_v at_o least_o these_o barbarous_a people_n for_o they_o though_o they_o see_v he_o in_o a_o manger_n and_o in_o a_o cottage_n and_o not_o in_o such_o state_n as_o thou_o see_v he_o now_o yet_o they_o approach_v unto_o he_o wit_n great_a reverence_n and_o thou_o do_v not_o see_v he_o in_o a_o manger_n but_o upon_o
sacrament_n our_o saviour_n speak_v often_o of_o this_o sacrament_n often_o of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n and_o sacrament_n and_o say_v upon_o diverse_a occasion_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o this_o chalice_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o chalice_n the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o you_o as_o not_o only_o do_v witness_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_a bibles_n math._n 26._o mar._n 14._o luk._n 22._o 1._o cor._n 11._o and_o both_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_a father_n in_o their_o several_a work_n but_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o both_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_a church_n in_o their_o several_a liturgy_n or_o book_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o no_o where_o either_o in_o the_o greek_n or_o latin_a bibles_n or_o in_o the_o greek_n or_o latin_a father_n or_o in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n or_o sacrament_n sign_n never_o read_v among_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n book_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n read_v this_o be_v only_o a_o sign_n of_o my_o body_n or_o this_o do_v only_o signify_v my_o body_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v they_o to_o say_v or_o signify_v but_o every_o where_o both_o in_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_a bibles_n and_o in_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_a father_n and_o ancient_a book_n of_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v read_v or_o allege_v they_o be_v read_v and_o allege_v this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o though_o the_o grecian_n always_o in_o their_o tense_n the_o greek_n bibles_n read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o present_a tense_n bibles_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o book_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o other_o book_n read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o present_a tense_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o or_o which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o and_z this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o and_o the_o latins_n for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o in_o their_o bible_n book_n of_o consecration_n and_o other_o book_n read_v they_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o and_o my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o you_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o other_o or_o reprehend_v the_o diversity_n in_o read_v because_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n speak_v often_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o not_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o he_o then_o give_v break_v and_o shed_v to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o deliver_v in_o the_o communion_n unto_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o say_v that_o the_o same_o his_o body_n and_o prophet_n our_o saviour_n institute_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n blood_n shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o shed_v to_o god_n for_o we_o as_o a_o clean_a oblation_n or_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o church_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n 3._o in_o the_o old_a law_n there_o be_v clean_o or_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n levit._n 2._o 1._o 4._o and_o 5._o levit._fw-la 5._o 11._o and_o these_o thing_n be_v donn_v in_o figure_n of_o we_o 1._o cor._n 10._o 6._o for_o the_o law_n bring_v nothing_o to_o perfection_n but_o a_o introduction_n to_o a_o better_a hope_n heb._n 7._o 19_o and_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o priest_n levite_n and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n or_o a_o clean_a oblation_n to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o new_a law_n as_o isaie_v 61._o 6._o isaie_v 66._o 21._o jeremie_n 33._o 18._o psal_n 109._o 4._o daniel_n 9_o 27._o malachi_n 1._o 11._o and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n say_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v give_v and_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o now_o and_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o shed_v for_o you_o in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o i_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n concern_v priest_n levite_n and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n 4._o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o bibles_n read_v always_o these_o word_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o present_a tense_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o our_o cross_n our_o saviour_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o boby_n as_o upon_o the_o cross_n lord_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o give_v or_o break_v of_o his_o body_n or_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o of_o his_o then_o break_v of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n to_o the_o verify_n of_o his_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o the_o say_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v then_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n both_o the_o priest_n and_o victim_n host_n or_o gift_n and_o both_o the_o banquet_n and_o the_o guest_n as_o of_o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o 63._o epistle_n origen_n in_o his_o 35._o tract_n upon_o s._n matthew_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o first_o preparation_n to_o mass_n s._n chrisostome_n in_o his_o 28._o homily_n upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n s._n hierome_n in_o his_o 2._o question_n of_o his_o 150._o epistle_n unto_o hedibia_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 80._o psalm_n and_o upon_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o osee_n s._n augustine_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o in_o his_o 2._o sermon_n upon_o the_o 33._o psalm_n say_v christ_n carry_v himself_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n because_o he_o carry_v himself_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n neither_o be_v be_v his_o body_n break_v upon_o the_o cross_n as_o witness_v both_o sripture_n and_o father_n john_n 19_o 39_o exod_n 12._o 46._o s._n chrisostome_n upon_o the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi and_o oecumenus_n in_o the_o same_o place_n neither_o will_v our_o adversary_n be_v able_a to_o find_v these_o word_n be_v break_v put_v for_o shall_v be_v crucify_v in_o the_o whole_a bible_n for_o though_o the_o prophet_n isaie_v say_v he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n or_o as_o the_o septuagint_n read_v he_o be_v make_v infirm_a or_o weak_a for_o our_o iniquity_n yet_o no_o where_n do_v they_o say_v he_o be_v break_v upon_o the_o cross_n or_o put_v these_o word_n be_v break_v for_o shall_v be_v crucify_v as_o both_o one_o because_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o break_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o can_v be_v contrary_a unto_o themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n then_o begin_v as_o our_o adversary_n also_o confess_v and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n can_v not_o then_o say_v and_o say_v true_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v break_v for_o they_o upon_o the_o cross_n or_o in_o his_o passion_n 5._o neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o our_o lord_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o and_o descend_v down_o testament_n not_o probable_a that_o our_o lord_n will_v use_v equivocation_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n from_o heaven_n to_o teach_v man_n the_o way_n of_o truth_n shall_v in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o testament_n institute_v of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o administrate_v of_o the_o communion_n and_o go_v to_o his_o passion_n not_o only_o equivocate_v and_o put_v the_o present_a tense_n so_o often_o for_o the_o future_a and_o use_v analogy_n of_o time_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v all_o man_n salvation_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n
which_o he_o then_o do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o luk_n 22._o and_o so_o teach_v his_o follower_n to_o offer_v the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o god_n with_o he_o who_o be_v their_o head_n lord_n and_o master_n that_o though_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o multitude_n of_o sin_n forme_o commit_v their_o invisible_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v less_o grateful_a yet_o by_o he_o and_o through_o he_o who_o be_v their_o head_n it_o may_v be_v also_o most_o acceptable_a 7._o our_o saviour_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n have_v bestow_v himself_o upon_o we_o for_o to_o be_v the_o only_a sacrifice_n why_o our_o saviour_n will_v be_v our_o sacrifice_n public_a sacred_a solemn_a sign_n of_o the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n not_o only_o to_o oblige_v we_o daily_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o present_a god_n the_o father_n with_o his_o son_n in_o who_o he_o be_v well_o please_v but_o also_o to_o offer_v ourselves_o with_o he_o and_o by_o he_o and_o not_o to_o offer_v he_o alone_o who_o be_v our_o head_n and_o retain_v ourselves_o who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v his_o member_n unto_o ourselves_o as_o witness_v s._n augustine_n in_o ourselves_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o be_v to_o offer_v also_o ourselves_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n say_v the_o church_n do_v frequent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o the_o faithful_a know_v where_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o the_o oblation_n which_o he_o do_v offer_v he_o be_v also_o offer_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o say_a book_n say_v christ_n be_v the_o priest_n he_o offer_v and_o he_o be_v the_o oblation_n or_o thing_n offer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v the_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o church_n as_o body_n of_o he_o her_o head_n have_v learned_a to_o offer_v herself_o by_o he_o thus_o s._n augustine_n with_o who_o also_o agree_v eusebius_n caesariensis_n in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o evangelicall_a demonstration_n say_v christ_n labour_v for_o all_o our_o salvation_n offer_v as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a victim_n and_o a_o singular_a sacrifice_n unto_o his_o father_n that_o we_o may_v offer_v ourselves_o to_o god_n himself_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o among_o the_o other_o end_n why_o christ_n our_o lord_n institute_v a_o visible_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n this_o be_v one_o that_o we_o may_v together_o with_o he_o offer_v ourselves_o whereupon_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 37._o homily_n upon_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o dialogue_n and_o 59_o chapter_n say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o when_o we_o offer_v sacrifice_n that_o we_o immolate_v ourselves_o to_o god_n in_o contrition_n of_o heart_n for_o that_o we_o who_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n aught_o to_o imitate_v that_o which_o we_o do_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v true_o a_o host_n for_o we_o to_o god_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v ourselves_o a_o host_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o bishopp_n make_v priest_n they_o say_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o pontifical_a understand_v that_o which_o you_o do_v imitate_v that_o which_o you_o handle_v to_o this_o end_n that_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n you_o procure_v to_o mortify_v your_o member_n from_o all_o vice_n and_o concupiscence_n thus_o these_o father_n whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v institute_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o we_o may_v in_o offer_v it_o also_o offer_v ourselves_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n by_o a_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n our_o lord_n also_o take_v the_o chalice_n chalice_n sacrifice_n institute_v in_o the_o chalice_n after_o supper_n say_v even_o as_o protestant_n translate_v this_o chalice_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o luk._n 22._o as_o a_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o your_o heart_n to_o god_n as_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o write_a law_n which_o be_v type_n and_o sign_n of_o this_o and_o end_v when_o this_o new_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o institute_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o witness_v s._n augustine_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n say_v the_o many_o and_o diverse_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v sign_n of_o this_o true_a sacrifice_n this_o one_o sacrifice_n be_v figurative_o foretell_v by_o many_o sacrifice_n as_o if_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v with_o variety_n testament_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n succeed_v in_o place_n of_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o word_n lest_o in_o be_v much_o commend_v it_o may_v grow_v iedious_a to_o this_o chief_a &_o true_a sacrifice_n all_o the_o false_a sacrifice_n have_v give_v place_n whereupon_o s._n chrisostom_n upon_o 26._o the_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n say_v as_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v sheep_n and_o calf_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n see_v the_o new_a have_v our_o lord_n blood_n for_o which_o cause_n after_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v offer_v sacrifice_n and_o administrate_v communion_n in_o his_o blood_n he_o present_o command_v the_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n without_o shed_v it_o to_o god_n or_o offer_v it_o in_o sacrifice_n say_v this_o do_v you_o the_o same_o that_o he_o then_o do_v as_o offen_n as_o you_o shall_v drink_v for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o i_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 15._o whole_o forbid_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o without_o offer_v it_o first_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o a_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n least_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v drink_v in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o and_o not_o of_o drink_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n as_o a_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o common_a union_n of_o their_o heart_n with_o god_n 9_o that_o this_o visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n be_v not_o only_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o a_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n and_o a_o daily_a solemn_a adoration_n of_o he_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n and_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o also_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n peace_n and_o society_n among_o ourselves_o s._n paul_n do_v witness_v say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o bread_n be_v it_o not_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o be_v many_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n one_o body_n all_o that_o participate_v of_o one_o bread_n 1._o cor._n 10._o 16._o whereupon_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 57_o epistle_n allege_v this_o text_n say_v the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n the_o church_n be_v christ_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o body_n be_v commend_v in_o our_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v brief_o signify_v say_v be_v many_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n one_o body_n again_o in_o his_o 59_o epistle_n and_o 5._o question_n he_o say_v all_o thing_n be_v vow_v which_o be_v offer_v unto_o god_n especial_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n by_o which_o sacrament_n be_v preach_v and_o declare_v a_o other_o our_o great_a vow_n whereby_o we_o vow_v to_o remain_v in_o christ_n as_o in_o the_o conjunction_n or_o close_v together_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 10._o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n all_o those_o who_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v offer_v to_o god_n the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o thereby_o as_o s._n augustine_n here_o say_v do_v preach_v and_o declare_v agreat_a vow_n or_o promise_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v unite_a member_n in_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n whereupon_o s._n chrisostome_n in_o his_o 24._o homily_n upon_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n say_v o_o my_o belove_a let_v we_o have_v care_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o let_v we_o preserve_v that_o unity_n with_o they_o which_o be_v in_o we_o in_o our_o own_o body_n for_o unto_o this_o that_o terrible_a and_o most_o fearful_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n do_v call_v we_o
pour_v out_o their_o vow_n before_o god_n with_o perfume_n and_o drink_v offering_n thus_o s._n cyprian_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n beleve_v visible_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n by_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n 5._o second_o by_o the_o defect_n which_o every_o one_o find_v in_o himself_o natural_a reason_n do_v dictate_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o some_o high_a superior_a who_o help_n he_o have_v need_n of_o which_o superior_a call_v he_o what_o you_o will_v be_v god_n and_o the_o same_o natural_a reason_n which_o tell_v man_n other_o reason_n tell_v man_n that_o he_o must_v honour_v god_n with_o such_o a_o honour_n as_o may_v not_o be_v give_v unto_o any_o other_o that_o he_o have_v a_o god_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v subject_a and_o of_o who_o help_n he_o have_v need_n tell_v he_o also_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o honour_v this_o god_n with_o the_o high_a kind_n of_o honour_n that_o can_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o earth_n and_o acknowledge_v this_o his_o subjection_n by_o such_o inward_a affection_n and_o outward_a sign_n or_o symbol_n as_o neither_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o any_o other_o which_o be_v the_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n we_o speak_v of_o which_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o chapter_n neither_o be_v nor_o yet_o ever_o be_v offer_v unto_o any_o but_o unto_o some_o true_a or_o suppose_v god_n manner_n nature_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v after_o one_o manner_n 6._o three_o aristotle_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o his_o moral_n to_o eudemon_n say_v that_o nature_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v after_o one_o manner_n and_o fortune_n or_o accident_n of_o these_o which_o be_v seldom_o alike_o which_o we_o find_v true_a by_o experience_n in_o all_o natural_a and_o accidental_a thing_n as_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o accidental_a thing_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n planet_n and_o element_n all_o who_o natural_a motion_n be_v constant_a and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o accidental_a variable_a and_o changeable_a mutability_n accident_n the_o cause_n of_o mutability_n and_o see_v that_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n both_o faithful_a and_o infidel_n who_o firm_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o god_n and_o his_o or_o their_o providence_n over_o mankind_n have_v all_o general_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o some_o god_n true_a or_o false_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n what_o reasonable_a man_n can_v doubt_v that_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n &_o mercy_n towards_o mankind_n have_v give_v unto_o mankind_n a_o natural_a inclination_n propension_n and_o instinct_n to_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o god_n sacrifice_v corruption_n of_o nature_n the_o cause_n why_o all_o offer_v not_o sacrifice_v and_o express_v the_o inward_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o hart_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n in_o those_o who_o use_v it_o not_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n 7._o four_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o our_o former_a chapter_n that_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n epicure_n and_o they_o the_o impossibility_n of_o all_o man_n to_o agree_v to_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n have_v not_o the_o la_o of_o nature_n dictate_v it_o unto_o they_o atheist_n only_o except_v who_o deny_v god_n or_o god_n and_o his_o or_o their_o providence_n over_o mankind_n offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o some_o true_a or_o suppose_v god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n can_v never_o meet_v together_o to_o make_v a_o accord_n or_o agreement_n to_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o head_n or_o king_n of_o all_o nation_n can_v meet_v together_o to_o make_v this_o general_a accord_n that_o they_o will_v all_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o meet_v together_o yet_o speak_v diverse_a language_n and_o be_v of_o diverse_a disposition_n and_o humour_n they_o will_v never_o have_v all_o agree_v but_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o concur_v together_o in_o one_o assembly_n and_o agree_v to_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n yet_o their_o diverse_a disposition_n nature_n interest_n reason_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o have_v continue_v for_o so_o many_o thousand_o year_n in_o this_o their_o agreement_n of_o offer_v visible_a sacrifice_n without_o alteration_n or_o change_v if_o the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o their_o conscience_n law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o every_o man_n hart_n have_v not_o persuade_v or_o compel_v they_o unto_o it_o as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o contract_n or_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v but_o among_o some_o few_o nation_n in_o other_o matter_n from_o which_o they_o change_v and_o fall_v from_o in_o few_o year_n 8._o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o the_o offering_n nature_n the_o consent_n of_o nation_n be_v from_o the_o la_o of_o nature_n of_o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o instinct_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o cicero_n a_o heathen_a man_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o tusculan_a question_n well_o observe_v in_o every_o thing_n the_o consent_n of_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o book_n the_o consent_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n wheruppon_o s._n augustin_n in_o his_o 49._o epistle_n and_o 5._o question_n say_v those_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o both_o sacrifice_n the_o pagan_n not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o offer_v sacrifice_n testament_n do_v not_o blame_v the_o pagan_n or_o heathen_a people_n for_o that_o they_o build_v temple_n ordain_v priest_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v teach_v they_o by_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v exhibit_v those_o thing_n unto_o idol_n and_o devil_n thus_o s._n augustine_n with_o who_o agree_v s._n thomas_n 2._o 2._o quest_n 85._o be_v 1._o saying_n the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v by_o nature_n sacrifice_n by_o the_o la_o of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o say_v he_o it_o proceed_v from_o natural_a reason_n that_o man_n shall_v use_v some_o sensible_a thing_n and_o offer_v they_o to_o god_n in_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o due_a subjection_n and_o honour_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v who_o offer_v some_o thing_n unto_o their_o temporal_a lord_n in_o acknowledgement_n or_o manifestation_n of_o submission_n unto_o their_o dominion_n and_o this_o be_v that_o we_o call_v sacrifice_n so_o s._n thomas_n 9_o and_o from_o this_o instinct_n of_o nature_n proceed_v sacrifice_n the_o division_n of_o tongue_n make_v no_o division_n of_o sacrifice_n from_o reason_n which_o we_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o after_o that_o god_n have_v so_o confound_v the_o tongue_n of_o all_o man_n that_o they_o can_v not_o one_o understand_v another_o to_o consult_v together_o what_o kind_n of_o religion_n they_o shall_v follow_v or_o after_o what_o manner_n or_o way_n they_o shall_v honour_v god_n or_o god_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o god_n or_o god_n true_a or_o false_a be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o adore_v with_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o ancient_a time_n yet_o be_v they_o divide_v and_o scatter_v over_o the_o earth_n into_o 55._o or_o as_o other_o write_v into_o 72._o distinct_a nation_n and_o tongue_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o all_o to_o agree_v in_o general_a in_o the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n unto_o their_o true_a or_o suppose_a god_n have_v not_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n dictamen_fw-la of_o their_o conscience_n and_o wisdom_n give_v from_o above_o unto_o all_o mankind_n in_o their_o creation_n direct_v they_o 10._o and_o this_o dictamen_fw-la and_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o atheistical_a temple_n without_o sacrifice_n atheistical_a offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o true_a or_o suppose_a god_n or_o god_n be_v so_o insert_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n that_o plutark_o a_o heathen_a man_n teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v that_o there_o be_v no_o pleasant_a life_n according_a to_o epicurus_n say_v a_o temple_n without_o a_o sacred_a feast_n or_o sacrifice_n be_v atheistical_a impious_a and_o irreligious_a so_o constant_o be_v sacrifice_n believe_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n and_o
four_o he_o change_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o substantial_a body_n say_v of_o that_o with_o be_v bread_n when_o he_o take_v it_o first_o into_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o so_o make_v a_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a here_o after_o to_o show_v the_o power_n and_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n who_o can_v change_v and_o alter_v thing_n create_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o ostension_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v use_v in_o all_o sacrifice_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n and_o last_o he_o give_v his_o body_n for_o a_o gift_n to_o god_n for_o we_o thereby_o to_o signify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o subjection_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o dominion_n over_o we_o as_o be_v use_v in_o particular_a external_a visible_a sacrifice_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o luk._n 22._o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a that_o the_o body_n which_o our_o saviour_n deliver_v in_o the_o communion_n to_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o particular_a gift_n and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n give_v to_o god_n for_o we_o to_o signify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n etc._n etc._n 10._o in_o like_a manner_n our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n take_v wine_n which_o also_o be_v use_v in_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o gift_n as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchisedech_n gen._n 13._o and_o after_o bless_v it_o as_o witness_v s._n paul_n 1._o cor._n 10._o so_o that_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o consecrate_a wine_n to_o god_n as_o be_v the_o wine_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n and_o change_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o before_o be_v wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n math._n 26._o 28._o to_o show_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o be_v able_a to_o alter_v and_o change_v all_o thing_n create_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o alteration_n by_o some_o change_n of_o the_o thing_n offer_v be_v use_v in_o all_o sacrifice_n and_o last_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n to_o god_n for_o we_o thereby_o to_o signify_v the_o invisible_a contrition_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o his_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o our_o subjection_n unto_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o luk._n 22._o not_o after_o a_o carnal_a or_o cruel_a manner_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o gift_n clean_a oblation_n and_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o witness_v the_o practice_n and_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n no_o christian_a catholic_n man_n ever_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n shed_v his_o blood_n after_o a_o carnal_a cruel_a manner_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o gift_n and_o clean_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n cite_v before_o in_o the_o 8._o and_o 10._o chapter_n 11._o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n administer_v the_o communion_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v never_o read_v of_o any_o sect_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o former_a age_n that_o they_o communicate_v together_o and_o not_o of_o meat_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n except_o the_o epicure_n and_o atheist_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n wherefore_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n administer_v the_o holy_a communion_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o offer_v first_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o meat_n which_o he_o deliver_v in_o the_o communion_n before_o he_o deliver_v it_o and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o cease_v in_o the_o new_a law_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n of_o gift_n and_o administer_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o these_o gift_n or_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n see_v he_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v term_n say_v of_o they_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o luk_n 22._o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o 1._o cor._n 11._o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o luk._n 22._o 12._o and_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n have_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o gift_n or_o a_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o have_v communicate_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o same_o he_o present_o by_o a_o express_a command_n establish_v the_o say_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o church_n for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o he_o say_v do_v this_o the_o same_o which_o he_o then_o do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o luk_n 22_o and_o this_o do_v you_o for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o i_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 24._o whereupon_o the_o catholic_a anciens_fw-fr father_n believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_n of_o gift_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n gift_n sometime_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o all_o one_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xii_o the_o ancient_a father_n believe_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o establish_v the_o same_o in_o his_o church_n 1._o first_o all_o the_o catholic_n ancient_a father_n be_v priest_n the_o father_n bishop_n or_o priest_n either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o both_o and_o either_o daily_a or_o often_o use_v and_o practise_v liturgy_n or_o public_a church_n service_n book_n which_o teach_v the_o offering_n of_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o their_o church_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o protestant_n bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o england_n use_v the_o book_n of_o the_o order_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o their_o church_n so_o they_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v and_o teach_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_n of_o gift_n in_o his_o body_n and_o sacrifice_n no_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o administation_n of_o the_o communion_n but_o teach_v unbloodie_a sacrifice_n blood_n and_o establish_v the_o same_o in_o his_o church_n unless_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v they_o atheist_n and_o hypocrite_n to_o say_v and_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o believe_v another_o for_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o luther_n among_o any_o sect_n or_o sort_n of_o christian_n repute_v heretic_n to_o both_o party_n only_o except_v any_o book_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n but_o those_o which_o teach_v how_o to_o offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o how_o to_o administer_v the_o communion_n in_o the_o same_o 2._o this_o be_v first_o manifest_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o proceed_v of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o invention_n protestant_n bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v new_a invention_n who_o when_o they_o do_v resolve_v in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o a_o child_n to_o forsake_v the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n and_o to_o have_v a_o religion_n wherein_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o offering_n of_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o altar_n can_v not_o find_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o luther_n any_o one_o bishop_n or_o priest_n who_o have_v take_v such_o order_n or_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n of_o such_o a_o religion_n know_v and_o repute_v heretic_n to_o both_o party_n only_o except_v by_o who_o they_o can_v or_o may_v have_v such_o bishop_n and_o priest_n make_v nor_o yet_o any_o book_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o the_o age_n before_o luther_n where_o in_o they_o may_v or_o can_v find_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v such_o kind_n of_o bishop_n or_o priest_n but_o see_v they_o will_v needs_o have_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v force_v to_o invent_v a_o new_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o priest_n conformable_a unto_o their_o desire_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o book_n entitle_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 3._o and_o this_o
chalcedon_n whereby_o it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o three_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n and_o esteem_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o gift_n unto_o god_n 14._o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o three_o tcme_n of_o the_o sixth_o section_n say_v nice_a the_o 2._o council_n of_o nice_a none_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o our_o famous_a father_n call_v our_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v donn_v in_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o dispensation_n the_o image_n of_o his_o body_n again_o a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o say_a council_n say_v neither_o our_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n or_o father_n ever_o call_v the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o image_n or_o sign_n so_o these_o four_o general_a counsel_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a unto_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n a_o proper_a and_o special_a visible_a external_a unbloudie_a sacrifice_n and_o ordain_v that_o a_o proper_a and_o special_a visible_a external_a unbloudie_a sacrifice_n represent_v the_o inward_a and_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n shall_v be_v offer_v unto_o god_n in_o his_o church_n by_o bishop_n and_o priste_n thereby_o to_o honour_n god_n with_o divine_a worship_n or_o latria_n only_o due_a to_o he_o make_v commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o we_o and_o preserve_v peace_n unity_n and_o societiewith_o god_n and_o among_o ourselves_o all_o after_o what_o manner_n our_o saviour_n die_v for_o all_o 15._o for_o though_o our_o saviour_n die_v for_o all_o and_o his_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o virtue_n that_o it_o alone_o for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n be_v sufficient_a to_o redeem_v a_o thousand_o world_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o yet_o because_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o redemption_n be_v donn_v but_o once_o and_o neither_o can_v nor_o need_v to_o be_v donn_v any_o more_o and_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o convenient_a that_o he_o shall_v so_o redeem_v mankind_n by_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n as_o that_o man_n on_o his_o part_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v for_o his_o salvation_n but_o only_o idle_o to_o believe_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o he_o and_o assure_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v therefore_o he_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o who_o will_v be_v save_v shall_v not_o only_o believe_v the_o whole_a article_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o plant_v upon_o earth_n s._n john_n say_v in_o his_o second_o epistle_n every_o one_o that_o revolt_v and_o persi_v not_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o god_n but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v compare_v the_o rest_n unto_o fool_n say_v every_o one_o that_o hear_v these_o my_o word_n and_o do_v they_o not_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o foolish_a man_n that_o build_v his_o house_n upon_o the_o sand_n matth._n 7._o wherefore_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o will_v not_o be_v number_v among_o these_o fool_n and_o perish_v eternal_o be_v to_o offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n thereby_o to_o honour_n god_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n due_a only_o unto_o he_o apply_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n unto_o they_o make_v commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o fulfil_v his_o command_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n command_v the_o apostle_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v say_v teach_v you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n matth._n 28._o 19_o so_o also_o he_o command_v they_o to_o offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n say_v after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o body_n for_o we_o do_v this_o for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o luk._n 22._o 16._o if_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o redemption_n upon_o the_o cross_n shall_v have_v redeem_v all_o virtue_n if_o our_o saviour_n have_v redeem_v all_o man_n with_o out_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o their_o part_n he_o have_v destroy_v all_o moral_a virtue_n man_n absolute_o without_o require_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v donn_v on_o their_o part_n but_o only_o to_o believe_v he_o have_v destroy_v all_o moral_a virtue_n as_o patience_n obedience_n humility_n justice_n fortitude_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o those_o theological_a virtue_n of_o charity_n and_o hope_v and_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o plant_v idleness_n sloth_n sin_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n among_o man_n which_o be_v absurd_a see_v that_o as_o s._n john_n say_v for_o this_o appear_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 8._o and_o the_o sin_n of_o sloth_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o everlasting_a torment_n matth._n 25._o 26._o and_o this_o be_v sufficieot_n to_o show_v how_o the_o ancient_a father_n believe_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o establish_v the_o same_o in_o his_o church_n chap._n xiii_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n before_o luther_n believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_n of_o gift_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o establish_v they_o in_o his_o church_n 1._o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n which_o be_v world_n unbloody_a sacrifice_n dilate_v over_o the_o world_n before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o martin_n luther_n believe_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o gift_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o establish_v they_o to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o church_n until_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o witness_v all_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n liturgy_n or_o public_a church_n service_n book_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o have_v be_v use_v before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o luther_n in_o any_o country_n province_n city_n or_o parish_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n or_o by_o any_o know_a sect_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n know_v and_o repute_v heretic_n to_o both_o party_n only_o except_v all_o which_o book_n be_v make_v chief_o to_o express_v what_o pass_v at_o the_o last_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o retain_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n a_o pious_a memory_n and_o commemoration_n of_o he_o according_a to_o his_o command_n say_v do_v this_o the_o same_o which_o he_o then_o do_v in_o commemoration_n of_o i_o in_o execution_n whereof_o all_o those_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice-booke_n be_v put_v forth_o either_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o apostolical_a man_n as_o witness_v the_o book_n themselves_o unto_o which_o book_n howsoever_o some_o prayer_n name_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v common_o donn_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o worthiness_n of_o saintes_n arise_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yet_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o all_o christian_n catholic_n man_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o expression_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o b._n sacrtment_n there_o be_v nothing_o add_v of_o moment_n or_o substance_n 2._o and_o this_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o book_n themselves_o sacrifice_n all_o catholic_a public_a church-seruice_n book_n agree_v in_o sacrifice_n which_o though_o they_o have_v be_v disperse_v in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n since_o they_o be_v make_v through_o christendom_n and_o be_v pen_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n yet_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o and_o so_o uniform_o express_v the_o commemoration_n command_v to_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n by_o divine_a gift_n or_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o though_o they_o have_v all_o in_o this_o point_n be_v pen_v at_o diverse_a time_n by_o one_o man_n and_o use_v in_o one_o city_n or_o church_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a book_n have_v in_o this_o point_n be_v corrupt_v for_o to_o corrupt_v they_o all_o in_o those_o mystery_n which_o the_o christian_a catholic_n have_v ever_o esteem_v to_o be_v sacred_a and_o all_o their_o corruption_n to_o agree_v in_o this_o point_n
they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n daily_o and_o public_o use_v and_o practise_v in_o all_o the_o curche_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o know_v christian_n catholic_n man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o general_a corruption_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n in_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o more_o rare_o practise_v and_o of_o mean_a account_n and_o reckon_n neither_o can_v the_o whole_a christian_a catholic_n church_n the_o promise_n of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n consider_v so_o sudden_o decay_n after_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o in_o all_o christendom_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o know_v public_a practice_n of_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n 3._o and_o if_o we_o look_v in_o to_o the_o first_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church_n service_n book_n which_o be_v make_v jerusalem_n the_o christian_a unbloudie_a sacrifice_n begunn_v at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o gospel_n first_o begin_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v spread_v and_o preach_v unto_o all_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n luck_n 24._o 47._o act._n 1._o 8._o as_o into_o the_o liturgy_n which_o be_v make_v by_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n for_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n whereof_o he_o be_v institute_v bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n as_o witness_v eusebius_n in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o history_n which_o liturgy_n be_v also_o confirm_v to_o be_v his_o by_o the_o 32._o canon_n of_o the_o 6._o general_a council_n by_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o tradition_n of_o the_o divine_a liturgy_n and_o s._n cirill_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 5._o catechesis_fw-la both_o which_o live_v above_o 1200._o year_n past_a and_o see_v what_o will_v be_v find_v there_o it_o will_v directe_v we_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n 4._o in_o this_o liturgy_n the_o priest_n say_v lord_n thou_o liturgy_n s._n james_n his_o liturgy_n have_v grant_v that_o we_o shall_v confident_o approach_v unto_o thy_o holy_a altar_n and_o offer_v unto_o thou_o this_o reverend_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n let_v it_o please_v thou_o that_o these_o gift_n which_o we_o offer_v with_o our_o hand_n may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o turn_v away_o from_o we_o sinner_n handle_n tbis_n fearful_a and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n let_v it_o please_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v be_v minister_n of_o thy_o new_a testament_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o thy_o immaculate_a mystery_n and_o admit_v we_o approach_v unto_o thy_o holy_a altar_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n that_o we_o may_v be_v worthy_a who_o will_v offer_v unto_o thou_o gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o ourselves_o and_o for_o those_o sin_n which_o the_o people_n have_v commit_v 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confess_v his_o resurrection_n until_o he_o come_v 6._o and_o further_o tell_v we_o what_o these_o gift_n and_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n be_v he_o say_v christ_n our_o lord_n do_v come_v forth_o that_o he_o may_v be_v immolate_a and_o give_v for_o meat_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o put_v a_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n into_o the_o chalice_n mingle_v they_o together_o he_o say_v the_o union_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n and_o saviour_n jesu_n christ._n and_o sygn_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n he_o say_v behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n slay_v for_o the_o life_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o his_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice_n book_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n 7._o and_o the_o like_a have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice-booke_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n or_o apostolical_a man_n for_o the_o country_n and_o province_n which_o they_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n or_o which_o they_o have_v convert_v unto_o the_o christian_a catholic_a faith_n to_o the_o publish_n and_o dilate_v the_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o gift_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o apostle_n all_o over_o the_o world_n for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice_n book_n of_o s._n peter_n make_v for_o the_o roman_n and_o these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n matthew_n make_v for_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o further_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n the_o liturgy_n of_o s_n mark_v make_v for_o the_o egiptiens_n and_o grecian_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o margarinus_n in_o his_o sixth_o tome_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o the_o divines_n of_o colen_n 8._o of_o these_o liturgy_n and_o public_a church-seruice_n book_n the_o afore_o say_v proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o place_n afore_o cite_v write_v thus_o very_o many_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o some_o of_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o the_o church_n in_o writing_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o mystitall_a liturgy_n among_o who_o s._n clement_n do_v challenge_v the_o first_o place_n who_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o declare_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o s._n james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n afterward_o basill_n the_o great_a find_v that_o many_o man_n think_v the_o former_a liturgy_n to_o long_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o more_o compendious_a form_n not_o long_o after_o our_o john_n who_o of_o his_o golden_a eloquence_n be_v call_v chrisostome_n have_v consideration_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o excuse_n take_v away_o many_o thing_n and_o prescribe_v a_o brief_a form_n etc._n etc._n after_o our_o saviour_n be_v assumptod_a into_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n before_o they_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o live_v together_o give_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o prayer_n and_o find_v great_a consolation_n in_o that_o mystical_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n they_o sunge_v the_o liturgy_n at_o large_a with_o many_o prayer_n thus_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o
live_v above_o 1200._o year_n past_a and_o thus_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o lord_n after_o a_o unbloudie_a manner_n which_o be_v begin_v at_o jerusalem_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v after_o disperse_v and_o plant_v all_o over_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n their_o successor_n and_o have_v continue_v until_o this_o day_n as_o we_o may_v find_v by_o experience_n 9_o for_o our_o adversary_n to_o say_v that_o all_o these_o liturgy_n or_o public_a church-seruice_n book_n which_o corrupt_v all_o the_o liturgy_n can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v have_v be_v use_v by_o all_o nation_n country_n and_o people_n who_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o apostolical_a man_n who_o name_n will_v be_v to_o tedious_a to_o rehearse_v have_v in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n be_v corrupt_v without_o assign_v when_o or_o where_o or_o by_o what_o man_n or_o mean_n so_o main_a sundry_a and_o diverse_a nation_n separate_v by_o place_n government_n tongue_n in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o divide_v many_o time_n in_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n can_v become_v so_o general_o corrupt_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o point_n and_o that_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o practise_v daily_o be_v as_o the_o prophet_n say_v but_o to_o excuse_v excuse_n in_o sin_n psal_n 140._o 4._o 10._o neither_o may_v our_o adversary_n say_v as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v in_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v bring_v up_o this_o as_o new_a doctrine_n for_o first_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a law_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a pope_n second_o many_o of_o these_o nation_n who_o use_v unbloudie_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o he_o as_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o these_o late-yeare_n that_o navigation_n and_o 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spirit_n yet_o because_o the_o foul_a as_o long_o as_o she_o be_v in_o this_o mortal_a body_n can_v make_v her_o inward_a act_n oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o herself_o convenient_o and_o perfect_o except_o she_o behold_v the_o same_o in_o some_o sensible_a oblation_n of_o a_o gift_n or_o present_v offer_v visible_o to_o god_n before_o she_o as_o a_o mean_n sign_n or_o motive_n to_o move_v and_o stir_v she_o up_o unto_o that_o interior_a and_o visible_a sacrifice_n of_o herself_o the_o understanding_n of_o mortal_a man_n depend_v upon_o the_o sense_n according_a to_o that_o axiom_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v not_o first_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o by_o some_o resemblance_n in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o sense_n therefore_o god_n of_o be_v infinite_a goodness_n condiscend_v unto_o our_o capacity_n have_v institute_v a_o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n in_o his_o church_n to_o move_v and_o stir_v we_o up_o unto_o this_o interior_a and_o invisible_a wherein_o he_o so_o much_o delight_v the_o example_n whereof_o we_o may_v find_v in_o prayer_n god_n understand_v that_o prayer_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o that_o which_o delight_v he_o most_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n yet_o because_o the_o operation_n and_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o this_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n ●nd_v sense_n therefore_o god_n have_v institute_v vocal_a prayer_n or_o prayer_n with_o the_o mouth_n in_o his_o church_n ●s_v a_o sensible_a sign_n to_o provoke_v the_o heart_n fervent_o ●o_o pray_v and_o praise_v he_o so_o that_o those_o who_o will_v have_v man_n to_o practice_v and_o use_v the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o god_n and_o yet_o deny_v they_o the_o exercise_n of_o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o who_o will_v have_v man_n pray_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o study_v to_o become_v learn_v and_o yet_o permit_v they_o no_o book_n nor_o exterior_a mean_n to_o learn_v which_o our_o most_o bless_a lord_n consider_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n leave_v we_o not_o without_o a_o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n but_o institute_v it_o in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o curtain_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o more_o powerful_o to_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n by_o the_o excellency_n and_o eminency_n of_o the_o outward_a object_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a book_n finis_fw-la censura_fw-la trractatus_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la nihil_fw-la continet_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la rectae_fw-la fidei_fw-la aut_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la repugnet_fw-la imprimi_fw-la itaque_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o divulgari_fw-la lovanij_fw-la 12_o febr._n 1637._o antonius_n loverius_n s._n t._n l_o apost_n &_o regius_n lib._n censor_n of_o the_o visible_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n the_o second_o part_n write_v by_o anonymus_n eremita_n sacrifice_n you_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o justice_n and_o hope_v in_o our_o lord_n psal_n 4._o 6._o at_o bruxelles_n by_o hubert_n antony_z velpius_n printer_n to_o his_o majesty_n 1638._o the_o preface_n religion_n say_v s._n thomas_n in_o 22._o quest_n 81._o art_n 1._o be_v a_o virtue_n by_o which_o man_n give_v to_o god_n due_a worship_n and_o reverence_n wherein_o he_o agree_v with_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n saying_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o religion_n to_o give_v due_a honour_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v chief_o and_o most_o proper_o due_a unto_o god_n be_v the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o outward_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o some_o creature_n to_o express_v the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o word_n do_v thing_n which_o be_v proper_o latria_n or_o service_n due_a unto_o god_n as_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o 5._o and_o 6._o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o without_o the_o offering_n of_o visible_a sacrifice_n there_o can_v be_v any_o perfect_a religion_n for_o though_o some_o of_o the_o more_o pious_a sort_n of_o man_n by_o a_o long_a custom_n and_o much_o practice_n may_v attain_v unto_o a_o continual_a or_o often_o invisible_a sacrifice_n of_o their_o heart_n by_o inward_a anagogical_a act_n without_o the_o help_n of_o exterior_a visible_a sacrifice_n yet_o because_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n for_o their_o knowledge_n and_o operation_n therefore_o they_o have_v need_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o sensible_a and_o visible_a thing_n unto_o god_n and_o invisible_a because_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o
cross_n he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n who_o be_v of_o his_o church_n and_o not_o for_o we_o only_o but_o also_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n joh._n 2._o 2._o reconcile_a the_o world_n unto_o himself_o 2._o cor._n 5._o 19_o as_o he_o deliver_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n he_o be_v saviour_n of_o the_o world_n joh._n 4._o 14._o whereupon_o the_o believe_a samaritan_n say_v we_o believe_v and_o do_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n indeed_o joh._n 4._o 41._o but_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n to_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o give_v or_o deliver_v of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v not_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o all_o but_o this_o be_v my_o hody_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o who_o be_v of_o my_o church_n for_o to_o the_o apostle_n he_o speak_v it_o and_o likewise_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n matth._n 26._o 28._o and_o again_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o mark_v 14._o 14._o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a unto_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o here_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o deliver_v of_o his_o body_n or_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n at_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o at_o it_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n see_v he_o limit_v this_o deliver_v of_o his_o body_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n unto_o many_o and_o not_o unto_o all_o 7._o our_o saviour_n here_o make_v and_o establish_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o blood_n say_v of_o his_o blood_n testament_n our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n make_v his_o testament_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mar._n 14._o whereupon_o tertullian_n in_o the_o 40._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n against_o martion_n say_v christ_n establish_v his_o testament_n seal_v with_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o chalice_n and_o doctor_n feat_o a_o puritan_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o grand_a sacrilege_n avouch_v that_o christ_n call_v the_o cup_n his_o testament_n or_o last_o legacy_n but_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o make_v or_o confirm_v without_o a_o sacrifice_n new_a the_o old_a testament_n be_v dedicate_v with_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o the_o new_a as_o witness_v moses_n exodus_fw-la 24._o and_o s._n paul_n hebr._n the_o 9_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n make_v or_o establish_v without_o a_o sacrifice_n see_v that_o the_o old_a be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o new_a and_o to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o it_o 8._o the_o dedication_n or_o make_v of_o a_o testament_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n own_o free_a act_n and_o will_v and_o will_n a_o testament_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n own_o free_a will_n not_o the_o act_n of_o a_o other_o man_n or_o man_n and_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v to_o the_o jew_n you_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n have_v crucify_v and_o slay_v jesus_n of_o nazareth_n act._n 2._o 23._o again_o you_o do_v kill_v jesus_n hang_v he_o upon_o a_o tree_n act._n 5._o 30._o wherefore_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n at_o his_o passion_n can_v not_o be_v the_o dedication_n of_o his_o testament_n see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o can_v be_v his_o own_o act_n see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o kill_v himself_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n our_o lord_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o bequeath_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n unto_o his_o church_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o a_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o receive_v in_o the_o communion_n until_o he_o come_v again_o 9_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o experience_n that_o s._n paul_n experience_n manifest_a by_o experience_n teach_v the_o corinthian_n and_o grecian_n to_o offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o communicate_v of_o the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o corinthian_n and_o grecian_n even_o from_o their_o first_o conversion_n unto_o the_o faith_n by_o s._n paul_n which_o be_v many_o year_n before_o he_o writhe_v his_o first_o epistle_n to_o they_o act._n 18._o 21._o and_o 1._o cor._n 16._o use_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n and_o communicate_v of_o the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n by_o three_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o grecian_a bishopp_n and_o before_o any_o of_o these_o general_a counsel_n be_v the_o provincial_a council_n of_o ancyra_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n not_o far_o from_o corinth_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o grecian_a bishopp_n of_o those_o province_n unto_o which_o s._n paul_n have_v preach_v before_o he_o writhe_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n as_o of_o the_o bishopp_n of_o antioch_n caesarea_n galatia_n and_o phrigia_n act._n 18._o 22._o and_o 23._o yet_o these_o bishopp_n offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o 2._o canon_n of_o the_o say_a council_n which_o decree_v that_o if_o a_o priest_n or_o deacon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n shall_v offer_v incense_n unto_o a_o idol_n and_o after_o recover_v himself_o and_o fuffer_v constant_o for_o the_o faith_n then_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o sea_n and_o place_n but_o not_o be_v admit_v aine_z more_o either_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n or_o assist_v at_o the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n or_o holy_a liturgy_n 10._o who_o can_v better_a tell_v we_o what_o manner_n of_o communion_n s._n paul_n teach_v the_o corinthian_n and_o grecian_n &_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n in_o s._n paul_n epistle_n which_o concern_v the_o holy_a communion_n than_o the_o corinthian_o and_o grecian_n themselves_o who_o not_o only_o receive_v this_o epistle_n from_o s._n paul_n but_o also_o see_v his_o practice_n and_o example_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a together_o act._n 18._o 11._o when_o the_o custom_n of_o priest_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o administer_v the_o communion_n every_o day_n act._n 2._o 42._o and_o among_o the_o corinthian_n who_o can_v better_a tell_v we_o what_o s._n paul_n do_v and_o teach_v in_o this_o point_n than_o s._n dionysius_n areopagita_n who_o be_v convert_v by_o s._n paul_n not_o only_o corinth_n s._n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n many_o year_n before_o he_o writhe_v this_o epistle_n act._n 17._o but_o also_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n unto_o who_o s._n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n as_o withness_v eusebius_n in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o history_n yet_o he_o in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n set_v down_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n which_o be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n show_v that_o they_o use_v to_o communicate_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n at_o this_o day_n say_v the_o bishop_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v say_v holy_a prayer_n upon_o the_o divine_a altar_n begin_v to_o incense_v it_o and_o proceed_v to_o set_v down_o a_o short_a ritual_a or_o form_n of_o a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o offer_v unbloudy_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o a_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o perform_v by_o a_o bishop_n and_o diverse_a priest_n deacon_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o assist_v he_o as_o be_v use_v in_o great_a solemnity_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n in_o all_o our_o cathedral_n and_o principal_a church_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o say_v 3._o chapter_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o solemn_a sacrifice_n in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n 11._o now_o see_v that_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n i_o receive_v of_o our_o lord_n that_o which_o also_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o you_o many_o year_n ago_o when_o i_o be_v with_o you_o act._n 18._o 11._o and_o the_o corinthian_n and_o grecian_n administrate_v
of_o speech_n and_o understand_v of_o reasonable_a man_n but_o also_o leave_v the_o consecration_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v make_v or_o record_v to_o all_o future_a age_n in_o word_n which_o of_o themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v true_a 6._o neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o 3._o it_o the_o euamgelist_n will_v not_o put_v down_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n other_o wise_a than_o he_o speak_v it_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o they_o will_v have_v pen_v these_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o present_a tense_n without_o any_o further_a exposition_n have_v not_o our_o lord_n both_o speak_v and_o intend_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n see_v that_o word_n be_v institute_v to_o signify_v the_o real_a intention_n of_o man_n mind_n especial_o in_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o matter_n of_o sacrament_n and_o serious_a affair_n which_o concern_v all_o man_n soul_n and_o not_o for_o to_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o think_v another_o 7._o this_o sacrament_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v worthy_o receive_v of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v receive_v it_o under_o penalty_n of_o everlasting_a fire_n and_o damnation_n 1._o cor._n 11._o which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o true_a faith_n and_o belief_n in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o how_o cann_v they_o have_v a_o lord_n the_o danger_n of_o use_v equivocation_n in_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o our_o lord_n true_a faith_n or_o belief_n of_o this_o sacrament_n who_o know_v not_o by_o faith_n but_o by_o conjecture_n only_o what_o this_o sacrament_n be_v or_o what_o our_o lord_n institute_v as_o wittness_v experience_n for_o when_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o these_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v crucify_v for_o you_o how_o do_v they_o know_v that_o these_o word_n a_o body_n be_v take_v in_o this_o place_n for_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o body_n be_v for_o shall_v and_o break_v for_o crucify_a but_o by_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n see_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o father_n nor_o practice_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o former_a age_n do_v tell_v they_o so_o nor_o yet_o any_o dictionary_n or_o lexicon_n in_o any_o language_n 8._o the_o same_o greek_n bibles_n in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o his_o own_o action_n about_o the_o communion_n and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v the_o apostle_n to_o do_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o not_o what_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o inflict_v upon_o he_o at_o his_o passion_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n 9_o the_o greek_n father_n who_o understand_v greek_n and_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o his_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o our_o adversary_n do_v arffirme_v that_o our_o lord_n then_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o blood_n the_o greek_n father_n affirm_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n institute_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n this_o sacrament_n offer_v sacrifice_n in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o s._n irenaeus_n say_v christ_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n teach_v the_o new_a oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n do_v offer_v unto_o god_n throughout_o the_o wholeworld_n which_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o 24._o homily_n upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_n christ_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n command_v himself_o to_o be_v offer_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o boast_n and_o in_o the_o 27._o follow_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n he_o bring_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n christ_n after_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o hide_a manner_n of_o sacrifice_n preoccupate_v the_o violent_a force_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n offer_v himself_o a_o oblation_n and_o victim_n for_o us._n when_o be_v this_o donn_n when_o he_o exhibit_v his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drink_v by_o his_o familiar_a friend_n whereupon_o theodoret_n upon_o the_o 109._o psalm_n say_v christ_n do_v begin_v the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o new_a law_n in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o undertake_v the_o cross_n when_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o brake_n etc._n etc._n and_o occumenus_n upon_o the_o 5._o to_o the_o hebrew_n say_v christ_n deliver_v the_o form_n of_o his_o priesthood_n of_o the_o new_a law_n unto_o priest_n in_o the_o mystical_a banquet_n and_o supper_n so_o the_o grecian_n father_n 10._o the_o first_o among_o the_o father_n who_o cite_v these_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n sacrament_n the_o first_o father_n who_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v s._n alexander_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o s._n justine_n martyr_n of_o the_o greek_n church_n the_o word_n of_o s._n alexander_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n s._n justine_n martyr_n write_v a_o 2._o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n unto_o antoninus_n pius_fw-la the_o emperor_n and_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 150._o or_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o cronikle_n say_v in_o the_o year_n 143._o in_o which_o apology_n he_o plain_o and_o manifest_o propose_v unto_o the_o emperor_n senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n say_v these_o who_o among_o we_o be_v call_v deacon_n give_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o the_o assistant_n to_o take_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n make_v the_o eucharist_n and_o also_o to_o carry_v to_o the_o absent_a and_o this_o meat_n be_v call_v among_o we_o the_o eucharist_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o have_v be_v wash_v with_o the_o laver_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o regeneration_n and_o do_v live_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o do_v not_o take_v these_o thing_n as_o common_a bread_n nor_o common_a drink_n but_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o christ_n jesus_n our_o saviour_n be_v make_v flesh_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o our_o salvation_n so_o also_o have_v we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o food_n whereof_o by_o change_v our_o flesh_n and_o our_o blood_n be_v nourish_v make_v the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o word_n of_o prayer_n proceed_v from_o he_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o jesus_n make_v flesh_n for_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o commentary_n call_v the_o ghospell_n have_v relate_v unto_o we_o that_o jesus_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o he_o take_v kread_v and_o make_v it_o the_o eucharist_n he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o commemoration_n of_o i_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o take_v likewise_o the_o chalice_n and_o make_v it_o the_o eucharist_n he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o thus_o s._n justine_n to_o the_o emperor_n senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 143._o or_o 150._o whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o not_o only_o the_o faithful_a of_o these_o time_n believe_v that_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v incarnate_a be_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o under_o diverse_a dimension_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o eucharist_n or_o communion_n but_o that_o this_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v this_o for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o i_o be_v take_v even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o command_n give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o consecrate_v the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o species_n of_o blood_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o or_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o be_v both_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o communion_n and_o
give_v less_o than_o he_o promise_v in_o so_o manifest_a and_o plain_a term_n and_o these_o so_o often_o repeat_v wherefore_o see_v that_o he_o often_o promise_v with_o clear_a and_o manifest_a word_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o s._n john_n that_o he_o will_v give_v live_v bread_n bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n bread_n which_o be_v his_o flesh_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n meat_n which_o be_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v which_o be_v his_o blood_n meat_n which_o who_o soever_o eat_v worthy_o have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o abide_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n in_o he_o it_o can_v without_o blasphemy_n be_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o true_o and_o real_o perform_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o and_o so_o plain_o and_o clear_o promise_v and_o that_o rather_o more_o than_o less_o than_o his_o word_n import_v which_o can_v be_v unless_o he_o give_v his_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n himself_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n unto_o we_o for_o meat_n for_o whatsoever_o inferior_a thing_n he_o shall_v give_v which_o shall_v be_v less_o than_o himself_o the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v less_o than_o his_o promise_n 5._o and_o the_o want_n of_o performance_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v possible_o be_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o flesh_n our_o saviour_n assurance_n in_o give_v his_o flesh_n remarkable_a for_o that_o our_o saviour_n with_o a_o double_a assurance_n or_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o oath_n affirm_v say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v to_o you_o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o io._n 6._o 53._o whereupon_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 41._o tract_n upon_o s._n john_n say_v truth_n say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o what_o a_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o our_o lord_n shoul_n say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o he_o commend_v it_o very_o much_o which_o he_o so_o pronounce_v see_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a so_o to_o say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o be_v his_o oath_n 6._o wherefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v and_o alter_v all_o these_o his_o afore_o say_a property_n and_o condition_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n give_v his_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n unto_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o communion_n and_o institute_v that_o his_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v administer_v in_o the_o communion_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o those_o his_o word_n here_o speak_v in_o the_o 6._o s._n john_n and_o also_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n where_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o 7._o if_o after_o all_o these_o fair_a word_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n this_o heavenly_a promise_n god_n can_v fail_v to_o fulfil_v his_o many_o and_o serious_a promise_n food_n and_o divine_a meat_n we_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o baker_n bread_n and_o sup_v of_o vintner_n wine_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o it_o have_v from_o he_o or_o on_o his_o part_n be_v even_o after_o consecration_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o sup_v of_o vintner_n wine_n without_o any_o real_a quality_n entity_n substance_n flesh_n body_n or_o blood_n of_o he_o in_o it_o more_o than_o be_v in_o other_o baker_n bread_n and_o vintner_n wine_n which_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o can_v with_o reason_n think_v or_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n faithful_a in_o his_o word_n and_o just_a in_o all_o his_o promise_n 8._o that_o the_o puritan_n say_v they_o receive_v the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o fiction_n the_o protestans_fw-la and_o puritan_n communion_n a_o mere_a imagination_n or_o fiction_n our_o lord_n by_o faith_n eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n by_o faith_n imagine_v he_o there_o though_o he_o be_v as_o far_o of_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v to_o heaven_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o first_o these_o be_v their_o own_o word_n which_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n second_o we_o do_v not_o look_v for_o the_o action_n of_o man_n what_o they_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v when_o they_o communicate_v or_o receive_v but_o for_o the_o action_n of_o god_n in_o prepare_v and_o give_v the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v before_o they_o receive_v it_o three_o faith_n or_o imagination_n can_v not_o make_v a_o thing_n real_o absent_a to_o be_v real_o present_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n and_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v indeed_o absent_a be_v real_o and_o indeed_o present_a be_v but_o a_o deceit_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o a_o false_a faith_n which_o cann_v never_o make_v that_o which_o be_v not_o present_a to_o be_v present_a four_o suppose_v that_o these_o say_n of_o the_o puritan_n be_v true_a then_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o christ_n be_v false_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v true_a god_n for_o these_o be_v not_o his_o word_n promise_n work_n and_o action_n but_o they_o wherefore_o if_o they_o say_v true_a than_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o fulfil_v his_o promise_n and_o so_o be_v not_o true_a god_n not_o faithful_a in_o all_o his_o word_n but_o see_v that_o he_o be_v true_a god_n and_o son_n of_o god_n and_o truth_n itself_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o fulfil_v these_o his_o promise_n so_o solenne_o make_v and_o give_v his_o true_a and_o real_a flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o blood_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o communion_n 9_o and_o this_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o the_o argument_n body_n christ_n be_v god_n because_o he_o can_v change_v bread_n into_o his_o body_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n to_o prove_v against_o some_o heretic_n who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n the_o change_v of_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n say_v in_o the_o 34._o chap._n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o heresy_n how_o will_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o these_o heretic_n who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o the_o bread_n upon_o which_o thanks_n be_v give_v be_v the_o body_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o do_v not_o say_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o biulder_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o word_n by_o which_o tree_n be_v be_v fruit_n fountain_n flow_v the_o earth_n first_o do_v give_v the_o blade_n afterward_o the_o ear_n then_o full_a wheat_n in_o the_o ear_n thus_o s._n irenaeus_n who_o live_v why_o lest_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n scholar_n be_v live_v and_o the_o action_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n none_o deny_v that_o christ_n give_v his_o true_a flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o communion_n but_o those_o who_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v god_n as_o witness_v s._n hilarius_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n say_v christ_n say_v my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n remain_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o this_o sacrament_n for_o now_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o by_o our_o faith_n or_o according_a to_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v true_o blood_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v into_o our_o hand_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o swallow_v down_o do_v work_v this_o that_o we_o may_v be_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n in_o us._n and_o be_v not_o this_o truth_n it_o fall_v out_o very_o that_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v true_a by_o those_o who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n 10._o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o our_o lord_n first_o preach_v of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o it_o s._n peter_n believe_v the_o real_a presence_n before_o he_o understand_v it_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n as_o witness_v s._n augustine_n upon_o the_o 54._o psalm_n do_v not_o
then_o understand_v how_o our_o lord_n will_v give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v but_o he_o believe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v good_a which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v eat_v his_o true_a flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o true_a blood_n because_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o son_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o cast_v of_o all_o doubt_n and_o misbeleef_n against_o this_o sacrament_n and_o firm_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v eat_v his_o true_a flesh_n indeed_o and_o drink_v his_o blood_n indeed_o answer_v lord_n unto_o who_o shall_v we_o go_v thou_o have_v the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o we_o believe_v and_o have_v know_v that_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o some_o of_o god_n joh._n 6._o 68_o 11._o the_o reason_n why_o s._n peter_n answer_v thus_o be_v because_o the_o jew_n and_o many_o of_o the_o disciple_n sacrament_n the_o reason_n of_o s._n peter_n answer_n to_o our_o saviour_n whenother_n believe_v not_o his_o word_n speak_v about_o this_o sacrament_n who_o murmur_v at_o our_o saviour_n word_n and_o say_v this_o say_v be_v hard_a that_o they_o shall_v eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v god_n but_o only_a man_n say_v how_o cann_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v who_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v god_n and_o son_n of_o god_n will_v have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n in_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v know_v that_o with_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v possible_a math._n 19_o 26._o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v impossible_a with_o god_n any_o word_n luk._n 1._o 37._o and_o therefore_o s._n peter_n say_v thou_o have_v the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o we_o believe_v and_o have_v know_v that_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n forme_o make_v say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n math._n 16._o 16._o and_o therefore_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_a judas_n except_v believe_v that_o he_o both_o can_v and_o will_v give_v doubt_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n often_o repeat_v in_o the_o scripture_n lest_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n they_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o blood_n to_o drink_v 12._o and_o lest_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n make_v whether_o our_o saviour_n give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o communion_n or_o no_o s._n matthew_n s._n luke_n s._n mark_v and_o s._n paul_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n do_v all_o affirm_v that_o our_o lord_n take_v bread_n and_o blessing_n say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o likewise_o the_o chalice_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o he_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n insomuch_o as_o among_o they_o all_o account_v both_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n lest_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n make_v of_o the_o deliver_v his_o body_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v they_o repeat_v it_o eight_o time_n in_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n beside_o other_o place_n 13._o and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o communion_n do_v not_o give_v his_o body_n to_o eat_v and_o blood_n to_o drink_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o s._n john_n our_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_z drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n but_o also_o add_v a_o reason_n or_o cause_n why_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o holy_a communion_n why_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n to_o receive_v the_o communion_n communion_n say_v for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n as_o wittness_v alexander_n the_o first_o who_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 121._o in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n of_o his_o 1._o epistle_n to_o all_o catholic_n origen_n in_o his_o 35._o tract_n upon_o s._n mattheuw_n s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o sacrament_n s._n mark_v in_o his_o public_a liturgy_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o wittness_v s._n mattheuw_n matth._n 26._o 28._o s._n cyprian_n epist_n 63._o s._n hierome_n epist_n 150._o etc._n etc._n where_o our_o lord_n do_v assign_v unto_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v have_v they_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o in_o the_o communion_n for_o or_o because_o it_o be_v his_o body_n for_o or_o because_o it_o be_v his_o blood_n show_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o motive_n which_o move_v he_o so_o much_o to_o desire_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o he_o may_v feed_v they_o with_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o sixth_o of_o s._n john_n 14._o moreover_o all_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n unto_o presence_n all_o nation_n unto_o which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v believe_v the_o real_a presence_n which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v which_o will_v be_v to_o long_o to_o reckon_v up_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n both_o than_o do_v and_o now_o do_v give_v his_o body_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o communion_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o chronicle_n history_n record_n monument_n book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o practice_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o all_o the_o nation_n unto_o which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v be_v so_o infinite_a many_o and_o so_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o divide_v by_o diverse_a language_n principality_n and_o kingdom_n shall_v all_o fall_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o error_n as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n and_o into_o a_o error_n man_n how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o the_o real_a presence_n to_o be_v invent_v by_o any_o man_n so_o hard_o to_o be_v embrace_v a●_n it_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o under_o the_o species_n of_o all_o little_a piece_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o heaven_n and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o a_o little_a wine_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o adore_v and_o respect_v they_o as_o his_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n when_o at_o the_o first_o speak_v of_o it_o by_o our_o lord_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n so_o improbable_a that_o not_o only_o the_o jew_n murmur_v at_o it_o but_o also_o many_o of_o the_o disciple_n be_v scandalize_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o insuch_o sort_n as_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o only_o they_o go_v back_o and_o walk_v no_o more_o which_o our_o lord_n john_n 6._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v by_o any_o understand_a man_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n all_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n without_o a_o teacher_n and_o without_o a_o master_n will_v believe_v these_o thing_n of_o themselves_o and_o no_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n either_o when_o or_o where_o or_o how_o they_o fall_v into_o these_o suppose_a gross_a error_n as_o the_o comike_n say_v these_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o devise_v daws_n 15._o and_o because_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n most_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o penance_n great_a sinner_n not_o communicate_v until_o after_o many_o year_n of_o penance_n same_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o heaven_n be_v in_o the_o b._n sacrament_n after_o consecration_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v great_a sinner_n as_o adulterer_n drunkard_n apostatas_fw-la and_o the_o like_a until_o after_o many_o year_n of_o penance_n as_o wittness_v the_o council_n of_o iliberis_n celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 305._o throughout_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 314._o can_n 14._o and_o 23._o the_o council_n of_o ancira_n gather_v the_o same_o year_n the_o first_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a can._n 10._o 11._o 12._o and_o 13._o according_a to_o the_o greek_a copy_n which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o great_a respect_n they_o have_v to_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o communion_n not_o to_o give_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a unto_o dog_n nor_o cast_a pearl_n before_o swine_n according_a as_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v commandment_n matth._n 7._o 6._o 16._o if_o these_o
ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o consecration_n there_o have_v be_v no_o real_a entity_n or_o quality_n more_o than_o be_v in_o baker_n bread_n and_o vintner_n wine_n and_o that_o by_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o apprehend_v christ_n in_o heaven_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n they_o may_v have_v receive_v worthy_o they_o will_v never_o have_v retain_v penitent_a sinner_n so_o long_o from_o the_o holy_a communion_n as_o sometime_o three_o year_n sometime_o five_o sometime_o ten_o and_o sometime_o until_o their_o death_n and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o severe_a persecution_n 17._o moreover_o about_o 80._o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n presence_n diverse_a accuse_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o our_o lord_n simon_n magus_n and_o menander_n be_v accuse_v by_o s._n ignatius_n for_o deny_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus-christ_n as_o wittness_v theodoret_n in_o his_o 3._o dialogue_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 250._o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o his_o time_n for_o affirm_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o b._n sacrament_n be_v corruptible_a and_o mortal_a blood_n because_o our_o lord_n say_v of_o his_o blood_n take_v it_o and_o divide_v it_o among_o you_o how_o say_v he_o cann_v it_o be_v incorruptible_a blood_n if_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o pour_v out_o as_o wittness_v dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o say_v paul_n set_v down_o in_o the_o 3._o to_o i_o bibliothecae_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n set_v down_o by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o time_n and_o send_v unto_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la set_v down_o by_o bini_fw-la in_o the_o 1._o tom_n of_o the_o counsel_n fol._n 162._o 18._o these_o thing_n consider_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v unto_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n which_o sacrament_n the_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n make_v void_a if_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o b._n sacrament_n s._n augustine_n in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n of_o his_o 1._o book_n against_o the_o epistle_n of_o parmenianus_n cale_v the_o thunder_n of_o the_o divine_a testament_n which_o god_n give_v in_o promise_n unto_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o god_n he_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v say_v i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n this_o be_v may_v name_v for_o ever_o and_o what_o be_v say_v to_o abraham_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v bless_v all_o nation_n gen._n 12._o 22._o what_o be_v say_v to_o isaac_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v bless_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n gen._n 26._o what_o be_v say_v to_o jacob_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n thy_o father_n and_o the_o god_n of_o isaac_n be_v not_o afraid_a etc._n etc._n they_o seed_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o north_n and_o to_o the_o east_n in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n and_o in_o thou_o and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v bless_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o lest_o the_o jew_n shall_v think_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o the_o apostle_n declare_v what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n say_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o seed_n as_o in_o many_o but_o as_o in_o one_o to_o thy_o seed_n which_o be_v christ_n gal._n 3._o wherefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v promise_v which_o so_o great_a authority_n and_o publish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o truth_n and_o now_o they_o do_v contradict_v it_o who_o will_v be_v call_v christian_n thus_o s._n augustine_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n which_o he_o call_v the_o thunder_n of_o god_n 19_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o these_o and_o many_o more_o the_o like_a promise_n of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n set_v down_o in_o both_o testament_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v possess_v the_o gate_n of_o her_o enemy_n gen._n 12._o the_o mountain_n shall_v be_v move_v and_o the_o little_a hill_n shall_v tremble_v but_o my_o mercy_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o thou_o and_o the_o convenant_n of_o my_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v isa_n 54._o our_o lord_n have_v swear_v by_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o strength_n if_o i_o shall_v give_v thy_o wheat_n any_o more_o to_o be_v meat_n to_o thy_o enemy_n isa_n 62._o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v remember_v and_o be_v convert_v to_o our_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v adore_v in_o his_o sight_n psal_n 21._o 37._o in_o his_o day_n shall_v arise_v justice_n and_o abundance_n of_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o the_o moon_n endure_v and_o he_o shall_v rule_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o jordan_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o begin_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n psal_n 71._o 6._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matt._n 16._o 18._o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v abide_v with_o she_o for_o ever_o io._n 14._o 16._o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n 1._o tim._n 3._o 15._o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n be_v hold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o all_o day_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matth._n 28._o 20._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v unto_o our_o 3._o creed_n the_o sacrament_n the_o three_o creed_n not_o always_o true_a if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o b._n sacrament_n apostle_n creed_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o teach_v christian_n to_o believe_v in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n as_o a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o catholic_a church_n or_o that_o church_n which_o be_v general_o dilate_v over_o the_o world_n the_o nicen_n creed_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 1._o general_a council_n which_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o 318._o holy_a bishop_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n and_o that_o church_n to_o be_v catholic_a or_o general_o dilate_v over_o the_o world_n and_o found_v by_o the_o apostle_n athanasius_n his_o creed_n which_o say_v whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v it_o be_v necessary_a above_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o faith_n except_o a_o man_n keep_v whole_a and_o inviolate_a without_o all_o doubt_n he_o shall_v everlasting_o perish_v when_o now_o for_o 1600._o year_n there_o have_v be_v no_o church_n or_o faith_n catholic_a or_o general_o dilate_v over_o the_o world_n but_o they_o who_o believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n give_v his_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v drinken_fw-mi and_o have_v believe_v that_o they_o in_o the_o communion_n have_v receive_v the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o have_v honour_v it_o and_o respect_v it_o as_o his_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v heretofore_o and_o shall_v prove_v more_o all_o large_a hereafter_o 21._o if_o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n how_o can_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o age_n say_v i_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n or_o faith_n when_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_a church_n or_o faith_n in_o those_o age_n which_o hold_v not_o the_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o consecration_n and_o before_o receive_v be_v not_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n true_a in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n since_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v unto_o all_o those_o promise_n of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n and_o unto_o our_o three_o creed_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o promise_n now_o for_o 1600._o year_n how_o shall_v we_o persuade_v man_n to_o believe_v he_o hereafter_o or_o induce_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_a 22._o §_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o our_o three_o creed_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n have_v not_o always_o be_v true_a since_o it_o be_v make_v or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o our_o 3._o creed_n have_v be_v hitherto_o false_a or_o rather_o shall_v we_o not_o say_v our_o lord_n be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o word_n psal_n 144._o 14._o
god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n that_o speak_v contrary_a to_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n be_v a_o liar_n rom._n 3._o 4._o and_o believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n that_o the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o consecration_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o make_v good_a the_o promise_n of_o god_n our_o 3._o creed_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o former_a age_n 23._o if_o thou_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o esteem_v parent_n christian_n bind_v to_o honour_v their_o parent_n that_o thou_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o honour_n they_o carnal_a father_n and_o mother_n how_o much_o more_o be_v thou_o bind_v to_o honour_n god_n who_o be_v father_n of_o all_o father_n and_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o be_v mother_n of_o all_o mother_n who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v save_v so_o do_v but_o believe_v thy_o creed_n which_o teach_v thou_o to_o say_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o in_o jesus-christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o say_v i_o believe_v my_o own_o wit_n judgement_n knowledge_n or_o learning_n and_o persuade_v they_o self_n that_o thou_o be_v bind_v to_o honour_n father_n and_o mother_n and_o then_o thou_o will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n after_o consecration_n when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v aright_o by_o a_o priest_n lawful_o ordain_v as_o be_v certain_a the_o article_n of_o they_o creed_n or_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v true_a or_o that_o thou_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o four_o commandment_n chap._n x._o the_o amen_n or_o conclusion_n of_o this_o book_n and_o how_o all_o faithful_a communicant_n have_v use_v to_o say_v amen_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n before_o they_o communicate_v 1._o our_o saviour_n foresee_v the_o infidelity_n which_o will_v arise_v among_o man_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n against_o this_o article_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n oath_n confirmation_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n by_o oath_n affirm_v under_o a_o kind_n of_o oath_n that_o we_o shall_v eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v to_o you_o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n io._n 6._o for_o as_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 41._o tract_n upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n say_v amen_o amen_n be_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n christ_n oath_n and_o this_o our_o saviour_n do_v to_o establish_v in_o man_n a_o confident_a assurance_n of_o the_o deliver_v of_o his_o true_a and_o real_a flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o blood_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o communion_n for_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o teach_v man_n the_o truth_n shall_v use_v a_o kind_n of_o oath_n in_o so_o serious_a a_o matter_n as_o do_v concern_v the_o everlasting_a life_n or_o death_n of_o all_o his_o auditor_n and_o yet_o equivocate_v right_o consider_v be_v too_o great_a a_o impiety_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o one_o who_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o end_n why_o our_o lord_n use_v this_o his_o kind_n of_o oath_n or_o earnest_a asseveration_n be_v to_o assure_v the_o faithful_a that_o oath_n the_o cause_n why_o our_o saviour_n confirm_v the_o real_a presence_n by_o oath_n he_o will_v give_v they_o his_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a flesh_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o as_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o the_o galathian_o say_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n confirm_v his_o word_n by_o a_o certain_a custom_n of_o swear_v say_v i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o word_n amen_o do_v pronounce_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v 2._o this_o doctrine_n be_v thus_o establish_v by_o our_o lord_n under_o his_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o apostle_n also_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n foresee_v difficulty_n prevention_n against_o future_a difficulty_n the_o difficulty_n which_o in_o future_a time_n will_v arise_v about_o it_o teach_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n either_o present_o after_o the_o word_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o before_o the_o communion_n or_o both_o to_o add_v to_o their_o acclamation_n and_o consent_n by_o say_v amen_o either_o to_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n or_o else_o to_o the_o priest_n when_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n thereby_o to_o instruct_v all_o her_o faithful_a child_n constant_o to_o believe_v the_o be_v of_o the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n before_o communion_n and_o courageous_o to_o profess_v this_o their_o belief_n by_o acclamation_n of_o amen_o to_o the_o confusion_n and_o shame_n of_o all_o those_o who_o at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o shall_v deny_v it_o as_o wittness_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n both_o in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n or_o church_n service_n book_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o liturgy_n the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n set_v fort_n for_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v jesus_n take_v bread_n into_o his_o holy_a immaculate_a james._n amen_n to_o the_o real_a presence_n teach_v by_o s._n james._n inculpable_a and_o immortal_a hand_n look_v into_o heaven_n and_o show_v to_o thou_o god_n and_o father_n give_v thanks_n sanctify_v break_v he_o give_v unto_o we_o his_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n say_v take_v you_o and_o eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o and_o give_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n whereunto_o the_o people_n aswere_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n amen_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o believe_v the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o say_v amen_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o like_a they_o answer_v after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n the_o liturgy_n say_v then_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o chalice_n and_o say_v in_o like_a manner_n also_o after_o he_o have_v sup_v take_v the_o chalice_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o look_v into_o heaven_n and_o show_v to_o thou_o god_n and_o father_n give_v thanks_n sanctify_v blessing_n fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o give_v it_o to_o we_o his_o disciple_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o and_o be_v give_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o unto_o the_o people_n answer_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n amen_n constant_o to_o show_v their_o faith_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o before_o they_o receive_v it_o 4._o amen_n be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n use_v in_o confirmation_n signifi_v what_o amen_o signifi_v of_o a_o thing_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o signifi_v true_a or_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v true_a or_o be_v it_o so_o as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v the_o levite_n shall_v pronounce_v and_o say_v to_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n with_o aloud_o voice_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o make_v a_o grave_a thing_n or_o idol_n and_o shall_v put_v it_o in_o secret_a and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v answer_v and_o say_v amen_o curse_v be_v he_o that_o honour_v not_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_n curse_a be_v he_o that_o remove_v his_o neighbour_n bound_n and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v set_v down_o deut._n 27._o so_o likewise_o s._n paul_n say_v to_o god_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n rom._n 16._o 27._o again_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o you_o all_o amen_n apoc._n 22._o 5._o so_o
the_o decree_n of_o apostle_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v without_o answer_v amen_n child_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n before_o receive_v that_o the_o apostle_n among_o other_o thing_n decree_v that_o none_o shall_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n without_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o answer_v amen_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n when_o he_o call_v the_o eucharist_n before_o receive_v the_o body_n or_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o witness_v s._n clement_n in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o apostolical_a constitution_n say_v let_v the_o bishop_n deliver_v the_o oblation_n to_o the_o people_n say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o let_v he_o who_o receave_v it_o say_z amen_o but_o let_v the_o deacon_n hold_v the_o chalice_n and_o administer_a it_o unto_o other_o let_v he_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o chalice_n of_o life_n and_o he_o who_o do_v drink_v it_o let_v he_o say_v amen_n thus_o the_o apostle_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o this_o answer_n of_o amen_o by_o the_o people_n unto_o the_o priest_n affirm_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n before_o receive_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n affirm_v under_o amen_o amen_n that_o the_o meat_n he_o will_v give_v shall_v be_v his_o flesh_n and_o the_o drink_v his_o blood_n what_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o deceive_v people_n 9_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n before_o receive_v by_o the_o common_a people_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n it_o continue_v as_o a_o general_a custom_n amogn_v the_o laiety_n and_o whole_a church_n in_o succeed_v age_n as_o witness_v s._n justine_n martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n to_o amen_n s._n justine_n martyr_n of_o the_o answer_n amen_n the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o christian_n use_v in_o their_o communion_n say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n we_o salute_v one_o a_o other_o with_o a_o kiss_n then_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o who_o be_v chief_a among_o the_o brother_n bread_n and_o a_o cup_n mix_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n which_o after_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o give_v praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o parent_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o give_v thanks_o a_o good_a space_n that_o he_o be_v esteem_v by_o he_o worthy_a of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v right_o perform_v or_o finish_v all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v present_a do_v give_v the_o blessing_n to_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_a say_v amen_n and_o amen_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v be_v it_o donn_v after_o that_o both_o the_o prelate_n have_v give_v thanks_o and_o all_o the_o people_n have_v give_v their_o blessing_n by_o say_v amen_o those_o who_o among_o we_o be_v call_v deacon_n give_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o be_v present_a etc._n etc._n and_o we_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n thus_o s._n justine_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n scholar_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o even_o from_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n among_o the_o nation_n the_o laiety_n and_o common_a people_n use_v to_o aswere_v amen_o to_o the_o blessing_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n thereby_o public_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o most_o firm_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n independent_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n 10._o not_o long_o after_o s._n justine_n martyr_n live_v dionysius_n alexandrinus_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o xistus_fw-la alexandrinus_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n record_v by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o answer_v amen_o to_o the_o word_n of_o thanksgiving_a and_o consecration_n by_o the_o laiety_n and_o common_a people_n say_v that_o a_o certain_a brother_n who_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v esteem_v a_o faithful_a man_n among_o they_o and_o receive_v the_o communion_n because_o he_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o wicked_a heretic_n with_o tear_n and_o sorrow_n desire_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v baptize_v again_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o very_o say_v he_o i_o dare_v not_o do_v but_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o daily_a communion_n whereof_o he_o do_v participate_v with_o the_o faithful_a be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o purge_v his_o soul_n for_o he_o who_o have_v hear_v the_o thanksgiving_a he_o who_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n have_v pronounce_v amen_o he_o who_o have_v approach_v to_o the_o table_n who_o have_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o receive_v that_o holy_a food_n who_o have_v receive_v it_o who_o have_v be_v for_o so_o long_o a_o time_n partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus-christ_n i_o dare_v not_o whole_o renew_v his_o baptism_n thus_o s._n dionysius_n 11._o s._n cirill_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 5._o catechesis_fw-la hier._n s._n cirill_n of_o hier._n make_v also_o mention_v of_o this_o custom_n say_v thou_o present_v thy-self_n to_o the_o communion_n do_v not_o come_v with_o thy_o hand_n extend_v or_o thy_o finger_n open_a but_o make_v thy_o left_a hand_n serve_v to_o thy_o right_n as_o a_o seat_n or_o throne_n as_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n and_o contract_v together_o the_o palm_n of_o thy_o hand_n receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n answer_v amen_o and_o after_o thou_o have_v sanctify_v thy_o eye_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o holy_a body_n receive_v or_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o with_o confidence_n use_v great_a ear_n that_o thou_o lose_v none_o of_o it_o for_o all_o that_o thou_o do_v loose_a account_v it_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o thy_o proper_a member_n etc._n etc._n have_v communicate_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n present_a thyself_n to_o the_o chalice_n of_o his_o blood_n not_o stretch_v forth_o thy_o hand_n but_o incline_v in_o manner_n of_o adoration_n or_o worship_n say_v amen_n and_o this_o donn_n sanctify_v thyself_n and_o participate_v of_o christ_n thus_o s._n cirill_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o grecian_n receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o cour_v it_o with_o the_o right_n and_o so_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v as_o a_o seat_n or_o throne_n to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n until_o the_o communicant_a receive_v it_o which_o he_o do_v not_o present_o but_o after_o some_o pious_a meditation_n or_o consideration_n yet_o at_o the_o deliur_n of_o the_o eucharist_n into_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o priest_n say_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o answer_v amen_o and_o afterward_o communicate_v himself_o 12._o s._n ambrose_n also_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o sacrament_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n ambrose_n s._n ambrose_n of_o all_o those_o who_o receive_v to_o profess_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o be_v true_o a_o great_a and_o venerable_a thing_n that_o god_n rain_v manna_n to_o the_o jew_n from_o heaven_n but_o understand_v which_o be_v great_a manna_n from_o heaven_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n certain_o who_o be_v the_o inlarge_a of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o thou_o do_v not_o say_v amen_o in_o vain_a when_o thou_o take_v it_o now_o confess_v in_o spirit_n that_o thou_o receave_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o priest_n say_v unto_o thou_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o thou_o say_v amen_o that_o be_v to_o say_v true_a that_o which_o thy_o tongue_n do_v confess_v let_v thy_o affection_n hold_v 13._o s._n leo_n also_o the_o great_a speak_v of_o this_o answer_n leo._n s._n leo._n by_o amen_n to_o the_o eucharist_n when_o it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o 6._o sermon_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o 7._o month_n say_v see_v that_o our_o lord_n do_v say_v if_o you_o do_v not_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o