churchman_n and_o lawyer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v all_o general_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n in_o fine_a he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o justice_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n fasten_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o poor_a lean_a jade_n with_o the_o crier_n go_v before_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n major_a general_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n of_o this_o city_n his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o marble_n thereon_o erect_v declare_v the_o many_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a howsoever_o he_o die_v in_o a_o christian_a 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they_o in_o deposite_n or_o custody_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n this_o religious_a friar_n travel_v from_o madrid_n to_o cadiz_n by_o order_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o command_v of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o dispatch_v away_o twenty_o four_o friar_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o florida_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o gentile_n i_o can_v say_v certain_o whether_o he_o go_v with_o they_o or_o whether_o he_o return_v after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v those_o apostle_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o book_n i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o i_o present_v he_o with_o three_o copy_n thereof_o and_o four_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n with_o which_o the_o good_a father_n be_v much_o please_v which_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o many_o thanks_o he_o give_v i_o may_v his_o divine_a majesty_n prosper_v they_o in_o this_o undertake_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v those_o poor_a wretch_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a abyss_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god._n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n baltasar_n velazquez_n so_o that_o hernandez_n giron_n may_v not_o go_v to_o his_o grave_a alone_a and_o without_o some_o company_n it_o happen_v some_o month_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a young_a captain_n he_o have_v two_o imposthume_n which_o break_v out_o near_o his_o groin_n which_o he_o out_o of_o bravery_n neglect_v to_o cure_n apply_v thing_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o operate_v and_o break_v outward_o which_o have_v be_v the_o only_a safe_a remedy_n but_o the_o corruption_n fester_v within_o cause_v a_o cancer_n in_o his_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o roast_v alive_a the_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o apply_v give_v he_o vinegar_n to_o refresh_v he_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o flame_n and_o to_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v his_o hand_n within_o a_o half_a yard_n distance_n from_o his_o body_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o poor_a captain_n leave_v many_o story_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o brave_a action_n and_o exploit_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v by_o a_o death_n so_o violent_a and_o miserable_a as_o this_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v to_o place_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n at_o cozco_n no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n than_o they_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o demand_v reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n and_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o with_o much_o importunity_n make_v their_o pretension_n allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n give_v they_o which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rebbel_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v equal_a that_o now_o the_o rebbel_n be_v dead_a they_o expect_v a_o compliance_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v little_a and_o the_o arrear_n as_o they_o account_v be_v very_o
wonderful_a and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n the_o which_o word_n also_o be_v use_v by_o they_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v abominable_a or_o detestable_a in_o its_o kind_n the_o master_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o ore_n determine_v to_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o into_o spain_n and_o present_v it_o to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o as_o a_o curiosity_n great_o to_o be_v esteem_v but_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o fleet_n with_o he_o that_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o that_o person_n embark_v be_v cast_v away_o and_o that_o he_o be_v drown_v and_o all_o his_o treasure_n with_o much_o more_o perish_v with_o he_o the_o silver_n be_v dig_v with_o much_o more_o labour_n than_o gold_n and_o refine_v with_o much_o more_o charge_n and_o difficulty_n there_o be_v many_o mine_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o peru_n but_o none_o like_o those_o of_o potosi_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1545_o be_v about_o fourteen_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n first_o possess_v that_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n the_o mountain_n in_o which_o these_o mine_n arise_v be_v call_v potosi_n but_o why_o it_o be_v so_o name_v i_o can_v tell_v unless_o it_o have_v some_o signification_n in_o the_o proper_a language_n of_o that_o country_n for_o in_o the_o general_a speech_n of_o peru_n it_o have_v none_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a in_o form_n of_o a_o sugar-loaf_n be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o league_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n towards_o the_o top_n it_o be_v round_o and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v stand_v alone_o and_o single_a in_o a_o plain_a which_o nature_n have_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v have_v add_v comeliness_n to_o that_o fame_n which_o its_o riches_n have_v make_v renown_v and_o esteem_v in_o the_o world._n some_o morning_n it_o appear_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o snow_n the_o climate_n thereabouts_o be_v something_o cold_a that_o mountain_n in_o the_o division_n which_o be_v first_o make_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o gançalo_n piçarro_n and_o afterward_o to_o pedro_n hinojosa_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o case_n we_o may_v be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o bring_v to_o light_v some_o hide_a and_o secret_a practice_n contrive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o historian_n do_v often_o omit_v fear_v to_o disparage_v the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n and_o thereby_o create_v enmity_n and_o displeasure_n to_o themselves_o acosta_n in_o his_o four_o book_n write_v at_o large_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n of_o which_o every_o day_n there_o be_v mine_n discover_v in_o that_o empire_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o write_v of_o they_o only_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o few_o remarkable_a thing_n concern_v those_o metal_n and_o how_o the_o indian_n melt_v and_o found_v they_o before_o the_o spaniard_n find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n to_o that_o history_n of_o acosta_n in_o which_o he_o write_v of_o all_o these_o metal_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o quicksilver_n at_o large_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o mountain_n potosi_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o certain_a indian_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o spaniard_n call_v in_o their_o language_n yanacuna_n who_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o friendship_n and_o promise_v of_o secrecy_n keep_v it_o conceal_v for_o some_o time_n enjoy_v to_o themselves_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n but_o find_v the_o riches_n immense_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v hide_v they_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o conceal_v the_o intimation_n thereof_o from_o their_o master_n who_o open_v the_o first_o vein_n of_o ore_n find_v passage_n to_o a_o great_a treasure_n among_o those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o this_o booty_n and_o fortunate_a lot_n happen_v there_o be_v one_o call_v gonçalo_n bernal_n who_o be_v afterward_o steward_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n this_o man_n discourse_v some_o short_a time_n after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o mine_n with_o diego_n centeno_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o other_o noble_a person_n concern_v the_o rich_a and_o spread_a vein_n of_o this_o mountain_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o case_n this_o mine_n be_v dig_v and_o the_o silver_n melt_v which_o it_o will_v produce_v that_o silver_n will_v become_v more_o common_a and_o less_o valuable_a than_o iron_n the_o which_o assertion_n i_o have_v see_v make_v good_a in_o the_o year_n 1554_o and_o 55_o when_o in_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n a_o iron_n horse-shoe_n be_v worth_a five_o piece_n of_o eight_o or_o six_o ducat_n and_o a_o shoe_n for_o a_o mule_n rate_v at_o four_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o two_o nail_n for_o sho_v value_v at_o a_o tomin_v or_o penny_n fifty_o five_o maravedis_n i_o have_v see_v a_o pair_n of_o buskin_n or_o spatterlash_n sell_v at_o thirty_o six_o ducat_n a_o choir_n of_o paper_n for_o four_o ducat_n a_o ell_n of_o valentia_n cloth_n die_v in_o grain_n at_o sixty_o ducat_n and_o according_a to_o this_o rate_n all_o the_o fine_a clothes_n make_v of_o sigovia_n wool_n their_o silk_n linen_n and_o other_o merchandise_n of_o spain_n be_v estimate_v but_o the_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o dearness_n because_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o it_o continue_v there_o arrive_v no_o ship_n in_o peru_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o spain_n moreover_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o silver_n which_o those_o mine_n yield_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v cheap_a and_o of_o no_o esteem_n that_o a_o basket_n of_o cuca_n come_v to_o be_v worth_a thirty_o six_o ducat_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n value_v at_o twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o ducat_n at_o like_a rate_n they_o sell_v their_o mayz_n and_o all_o their_o commodity_n for_o shoe_n and_o clothing_n and_o their_o wine_n also_o be_v sell_v at_o excessive_a prize_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v import_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o though_o this_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n yet_o the_o native_n be_v the_o most_o poor_a and_o miserable_a people_n in_o all_o the_o world._n chap._n xxv_o of_o quicksilver_n and_o how_o they_o melt_v their_o ore_n before_o they_o discover_v that_o mineral_n we_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o history_n signify_v that_o the_o incan_n king_n have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o quicksilver_n but_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o nature_n or_o use_v of_o it_o and_o only_o admire_v the_o lively_a and_o quick_a motion_n of_o it_o howsoever_o have_v observe_v some_o certain_a noxious_a quality_n and_o effect_n it_o produce_v such_o as_o stupefaction_n palsy_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o king_n who_o chief_a care_n be_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o people_n for_o which_o reason_n one_o of_o their_o title_n be_v lover_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v absolute_o forbid_v their_o subject_n to_o use_v or_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o its_o noxious_a quality_n abhor_v it_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o their_o thought_n or_o word_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o name_n for_o quicksilver_n unless_o they_o have_v coin_v one_o for_o it_o since_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o before_o they_o have_v certain_o forget_v it_o as_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o do_v who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o practice_n of_o letter_n that_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la use_v and_o permit_v to_o their_o subject_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o pure_a vermilion-colour_n beyond_o expression_n find_v in_o dust_n within_o the_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o ychma_n that_o which_o acosta_n call_v llimpi_n be_v of_o a_o purple-colour_n and_o extract_v from_o other_o mine_n for_o in_o those_o country_n they_o have_v earth_n of_o all_o colour_n which_o serve_v we_o for_o paint_v but_o as_o to_o this_o curious_a crimson_n with_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o much_o affect_v it_o be_v also_o forbid_a to_o be_v extract_v without_o licence_n lest_o the_o people_n venture_v themselves_o far_o into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o search_n of_o it_o shall_v prejudice_v their_o health_n and_o endanger_v their_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o only_o permit_v to_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n man_n never_o use_v it_o nor_o woman_n in_o year_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v young_a and_o handsome_a who_o do_v not_o lay_v it_o upon_o their_o cheek_n as_o our_o woman_n do_v in_o spain_n but_o only_o draw_v it_o
this_o story_n he_o recount_v the_o cruel_a treatment_n and_o hard_a usage_n of_o poor_a huascar_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n together_o with_o the_o doleful_a complaint_n he_o utter_v which_o we_o shall_v rehearse_v in_o their_o due_a place_n this_o coya_n cuxi_n varcay_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o xayre_n topa_n be_v call_v cuss_v huarque_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o the_o field_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v call_v quipaypan_n by_o corruption_n though_o proper_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o quepaypa_n which_o signify_v a_o trumpet_n as_o if_o from_o thence_o the_o triumph_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v trumpet_v and_o send_v its_o sound_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v three_o or_o four_o time_n into_o those_o field_n with_o other_o boy_n who_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n where_o we_o enjoy_v the_o recreation_n of_o hawk_v with_o some_o hawk_n which_o the_o indian_a falconer_n manage_v for_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v be_v all_o the_o bloud-royal_a and_o family_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la extinguish_v and_o extirpate_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o though_o they_o may_v in_o a_o much_o short_a time_n have_v exhaust_v the_o vein_n of_o royal_a blood_n yet_o to_o prolong_v their_o pleasure_n in_o cruelty_n they_o reserve_v some_o on_o which_o their_o appetite_n may_v feed_v and_o still_o be_v delight_v in_o new_a exercise_n of_o torment_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o field_n where_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v make_v be_v call_v yahuarpampa_n or_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o rather_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la than_o from_o that_o of_o the_o chancas_n for_o though_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o chancas_n be_v great_a yet_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v they_o much_o more_o estimable_a and_o the_o death_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v of_o tender_a sex_n and_o age_n render_v the_o many_o murder_v more_o tragical_a and_o execrable_a chap._n xxxviii_o how_o some_o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n some_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n some_o come_v not_o within_o their_o power_n and_o other_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v satiate_v with_o this_o slaughter_n and_o touch_v with_o some_o remorse_n to_o see_v that_o blood_n so_o plentiful_o shed_v which_o they_o once_o adore_v for_o divine_a connive_v at_o the_o escape_n which_o some_o of_o they_o make_v out_o of_o the_o circle_n in_o which_o they_o be_v encompass_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o some_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o change_v their_o apparel_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n and_o distinction_n of_o a_o inca_n for_o disguise_n after_o the_o habit_n of_o common_a indian_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o garment_n but_o those_o who_o they_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n be_v infant_n and_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o year_n among_o which_o my_o mother_n be_v one_o together_o with_o her_o brother_n don_n francisco_n hualipa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v and_o who_o since_o my_o abode_n in_o spain_n have_v write_v i_o several_a letter_n beside_o which_o i_o know_v very_o few_o who_o escape_v from_o this_o miserable_a outrage_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o that_o i_o report_v concern_v this_o execrable_a slaughter_n i_o know_v also_o two_o auquis_n who_o be_v prince_n be_v son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o one_o call_v paullu_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o escape_v as_o we_o have_v mention_v the_o other_o be_v call_v titu_fw-la and_o be_v a_o child_n then_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v who_o christian_a name_n we_o have_v former_o signify_v paullu_n leave_v a_o son_n which_o descend_v from_o spanish_a blood_n who_o name_n be_v don_n carlos_n inca_n he_o be_v my_o school-fellow_n and_o afterward_o marry_v with_o a_o noble_a lady_n bear_v in_o that_o country_n and_o from_o spanish_a parent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n who_o in_o the_o last_o year_n which_o be_v 1602_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o see_v that_o court_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o friend_n who_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a reward_n for_o the_o service_n which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v perform_v towards_o the_o conquest_n and_o settlement_n of_o peru_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o resistance_n he_o make_v against_o those_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o a_o more_o especial_a respect_n be_v due_a to_o he_o for_o be_v the_o great_a nephew_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o descend_v by_o the_o male_a line_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a family_n of_o those_o few_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a he_o now_o at_o present_a reside_v at_o valladolid_n in_o expectation_n of_o reward_n which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v great_a and_o considerable_a yet_o can_v scarce_o be_v such_o as_o may_v equal_v his_o merit_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o titu_fw-la have_v any_o issue_n but_o i_o remember_v two_o nustas_n or_o princess_n which_o be_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v beatriz_n coya_n and_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr mustincia_n a_o noble_a person_n who_o be_v accountant_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o peru_n they_o have_v three_o son_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bustincias_n and_o another_o call_v john_n sierra_n de_fw-fr leguizano_n who_o be_v a_o fellow_n student_n with_o i_o at_o school_n the_o other_o nusta_fw-la be_v call_v donna_n leonor_n coya_n the_o first_o time_n she_o marry_v be_v with_o a_o spaniard_n call_v john_n balsa_n with_o who_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v be_v then_o young_a they_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o go_v also_o to_o school_n with_o i_o but_o her_o second_o marriage_n be_v with_o francis_n de_fw-fr villacastin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n as_o also_o of_o panama_n and_o other_o country_n there_o be_v a_o story_n which_o go_v of_o he_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n which_o be_v that_o this_o villacastin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v colony_n in_o pedrarias_fw-la nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n that_o he_o open_v a_o passage_n and_o make_v a_o road_n from_o one_o town_n to_o another_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n through_o rock_n and_o mountain_n in_o which_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o bear_n and_o such_o multitude_n of_o monkey_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n that_o be_v disturb_v they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v traveller_n deaf_a and_o will_v climb_v up_o tree_n with_o great_a stone_n to_o let_v they_o fall_v on_o the_o head_n of_o such_o as_o come_v within_o their_o reach_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n but_o i_o have_v see_v some_o marginal_a note_n in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n in_o which_o be_v this_o passage_n that_o a_o monkey_n throw_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o person_n arm_v with_o a_o cross-bow_n name_v villacastin_n and_o beat_v out_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n he_o be_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a country_n call_v ayaviri_fw-la but_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o die_v in_o cozco_n he_o be_v one_o who_o take_v part_n with_o piçarro_n in_o xaquixaguana_n where_o one_o that_o owe_v he_o a_o displeasure_n give_v he_o a_o cut_n over_o the_o face_n after_o he_o yield_v to_o quarter_n he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o do_v good_a to_o all_o though_o he_o die_v poor_a after_o he_o be_v despoil_v of_o his_o indian_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n this_o villacastin_n kill_v the_o monkey_n with_o his_o cross-bow_n he_o chance_v to_o shoot_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o monkey_n throw_v his_o stone_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o remark_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o which_o i_o can_v in_o part_n confirm_v because_o i_o know_v the_o person_n and_o see_v that_o he_o want_v two_o tooth_n in_o the_o upper_a row_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a report_n in_o peru_n that_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o a_o monkey_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o story_n as_o i_o do_v other_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o
tempt_v they_o to_o a_o condition_n of_o starve_v both_o with_o cold_a and_o hunger_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n and_o then_o carate_a proceed_v and_o say_v thus_o do_v they_o travel_v without_o hope_n or_o comfort_n or_o power_n to_o succour_v one_o the_o other_o for_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o spaniard_n who_o carry_v his_o wife_n and_o two_o little_a child_n with_o he_o find_v they_o so_o tire_v and_o weary_a that_o they_o can_v travel_v no_o far_o nor_o himself_o able_a to_o carry_v they_o he_o sit_v down_o with_o they_o to_o take_v some_o repose_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v all_o freeze_a to_o death_n and_o though_o the_o man_n can_v have_v escape_v yet_o such_o be_v his_o compassion_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o they_o than_o forsake_v they_o in_o that_o condition_n with_o such_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n as_o this_o they_o pass_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n rejoice_v much_o when_o they_o have_v get_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o here_o we_o may_v condole_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n that_o the_o first_o spanish_a woman_n which_o come_v to_o peru_n shall_v thus_o most_o miserable_o perish_v as_o to_o the_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o these_o author_n account_v to_o have_v be_v with_o alvarado_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o several_a that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o spaniard_n perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o that_o come_v from_o nicaragua_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v land_v in_o peru_n other_o recruit_n may_v join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o rivecpampa_n where_o alvarado_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n enter_v into_o article_n of_o confederacy_n together_o they_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o but_o another_o historian_n make_v a_o difference_n of_o three_o year_n time_n between_o these_o matter_n but_o that_o be_v not_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o cane_n in_o which_o they_o find_v the_o water_n call_v ypa_n they_o be_v common_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n or_o thigh_n though_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v not_o thick_a than_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n they_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o than_o in_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o thatch_n their_o house_n the_o information_n they_o have_v of_o the_o water_n be_v from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n who_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o cane_n some_o of_o which_o contain_v six_o gallon_n of_o water_n and_o some_o more_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o they_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o their_o height_n augustine_n carate_a in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n write_v the_o journal_n of_o this_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n give_v this_o description_n of_o the_o cane_n in_o this_o journey_n say_v he_o they_o endure_v much_o hunger_n and_o great_a thirst_n for_o such_o be_v their_o want_n of_o water_n that_o have_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o grove_n or_o thicket_n of_o cane_n which_o yield_v good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n they_o have_v all_o perish_v these_o cane_n be_v common_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n every_o knot_n of_o which_o contain_v about_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n have_v a_o natural_a propriety_n to_o imbibe_n or_o suck_v in_o the_o nightly_a dew_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o heaven_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o water_n nor_o spring_n in_o that_o dry_a country_n and_o herewith_o don_n pedro_n refresh_v both_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_a give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o general_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n and_o return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o cassamarca_n chap._n iii_o how_o the_o body_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o of_o the_o treason_n of_o rumminavi_n so_o soon_o as_o don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n have_v bury_v atahualpa_n they_o travel_v to_o cozco_n visit_v in_o their_o way_n thither_o that_o very_o rich_a temple_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v leave_v behind_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o with_o he_o from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o cozco_n in_o which_o journey_n though_o they_o have_v many_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n many_o swift_a torrent_n and_o deep_a river_n to_o pass_v yet_o they_o meet_v no_o very_o great_a difficulty_n but_o that_o only_a which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o thus_o leave_v they_o on_o their_o way_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la and_o other_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o remain_v in_o cassamarca_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v depart_v from_o that_o province_n on_o their_o journey_n to_o cozco_n the_o indian_n take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o according_a to_o his_o command_n transport_v it_o to_o quitu_fw-la where_o they_o inter_v it_o with_o such_o decency_n as_o become_v the_o burial_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o little_a pomp_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o conquer_a people_n that_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n rumminavi_n seem_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o both_o to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o embalm_v it_o though_o already_o corrupt_v and_o tend_v to_o putrefaction_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o secret_o make_v levy_n and_o prepare_v a_o way_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n dissemble_v all_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o quilliscacha_n the_o brother_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o that_o he_o may_v try_v in_o what_o manner_n his_o mind_n stand_v affect_v to_o rule_n and_o dominion_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o a_o colour_a wreath_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o which_o rumminavi_n utter_v with_o design_n to_o blind_v the_o understanding_n of_o quilliscacha_n and_o cover_v his_o plot_n and_o evil_a intention_n until_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o affair_n to_o maturity_n but_o to_o this_o persuasion_n quilliscacha_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o easy_o quit_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o case_n they_o will_v yet_o there_o be_v so_o many_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n survive_v who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v their_o claim_n to_o the_o government_n and_o have_v a_o better_a right_n and_o title_n to_o it_o than_o himself_o that_o some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o will_v adventure_v to_o assume_v the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v appear_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o just_a title_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n for_o who_o suffering_n by_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v a_o true_a sense_n and_o compassion_n this_o prudent_a and_o cautious_a answer_n of_o quilliscacha_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o sinister_a design_n and_o intention_n of_o rumminavi_n for_o be_v both_o a_o tyrant_n and_o barbarous_a he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o interest_n tell_v his_o familiar_a friend_n in_o their_o private_a discourse_n with_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n which_o he_o have_v see_v the_o right_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_n belong_v to_o the_o strong_a for_o that_o he_o who_o can_v wrest_v the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o kill_v his_o master_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v murder_v his_o brother_n and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v atahualpa_n the_o same_o have_v title_n sufficient_a to_o constitute_v himself_o chief_a and_o supreme_a lord_n rumminavi_n remain_v firm_a in_o this_o principle_n and_o resolute_a in_o this_o design_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o receive_v atahualpa_n assemble_v the_o people_n together_o under_o pretence_n of_o perform_v the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o their_o late_a inca_n the_o which_o solemnity_n though_o former_o continue_v for_o the_o course_n of_o a_o year_n be_v now_o conclude_v within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o rumminavi_n judge_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v pass_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n whereby_o to_o compass_v his_o design_n for_o that_o fortune_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o those_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o kill_v as_o namely_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o chief_a captain_n challcuchima_fw-la with_o many_o other_o captain_n and_o lord_n
country_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v remain_v one_o moment_n without_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v treat_v more_o full_o hereafter_o when_o matter_n be_v a_o little_a better_o settle_v in_o quietness_n for_o that_o at_o present_a the_o indian_n have_v make_v insurrection_n in_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o appease_v but_o as_o to_o the_o service_n which_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o perform_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v he_o remit_v all_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o order_n and_o design_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v embrace_v with_o a_o cheerful_a readiness_n but_o as_o to_o the_o preacher_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o the_o divine_a law_n they_o have_v so_o few_o priest_n among_o they_o that_o as_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o spare_v any_o but_o that_o when_o a_o new_a supply_n come_v which_o they_o do_v short_o expect_v they_o shall_v be_v immediate_o dispee_v upon_o this_o errant_a for_o that_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o retract_v the_o indian_n from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o folly_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n with_o these_o assurance_n the_o indian_n be_v great_o satisfy_v and_o the_o inca_n delay_v not_o immediate_o to_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n which_o ceremony_n be_v attend_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n though_o for_o want_v of_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o of_o many_o curaca_n or_o baron_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o solemnity_n be_v nothing_o so_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a incas_fw-la when_o the_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n add_v glory_n to_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o young_a gallant_n rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o festival_n how_o mean_a soever_o at_o which_o the_o old_a man_n grieve_v who_o remember_v the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n and_o have_v see_v the_o splendour_n of_o his_o court._n chap._n xiii_o how_o the_o two_o governor_n march_v in_o pursuit_n of_o major_a general_n quizquiz_n in_o our_o former_a discourse_n we_o leave_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n with_o their_o brisk_a soldiery_n on_o their_o march_n towards_o cozco_n where_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o as_o they_o be_v on_o their_o way_n news_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o the_o major_a general_n quizquiz_n have_v gather_v great_a force_n and_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n have_v with_o he_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a commodity_n with_o great_a flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n the_o fame_n hereof_o increase_v in_o the_o tell_n as_o be_v usual_a wherefore_o the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o march_v that_o way_n to_o defeat_v that_o army_n and_o destroy_v the_o tyrant_n have_v understand_v from_o the_o indian_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o army_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o the_o empire_n though_o quizquiz_n be_v strong_a in_o his_o number_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a or_o very_o ready_a to_o engage_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o inca_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n have_v send_v the_o article_n and_o capitulation_n to_o the_o governor_n which_o they_o have_v conclude_v and_o agree_v with_o francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v they_o remain_v in_o expectation_n to_o hear_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o little_o dream_v of_o any_o force_n which_o be_v march_v to_o destroy_v they_o this_o security_n and_o confidence_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o inca_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n on_o who_o word_n utter_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n they_o much_o rely_v for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o poor_a inca_n die_v a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o have_v dismiss_v chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n his_o end_n be_v hasten_v by_o the_o melancholy_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o sad_a fate_n of_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n and_o by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o bloody_a tragedy_n act_v by_o that_o traitor_n rumminavi_n in_o quitu_fw-la on_o his_o kindred_n brother_n captain_n and_o on_o the_o innocent_a select_a virgin_n all_o which_o massacre_n and_o villainy_n commit_v by_o a_o vassal_n on_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o on_o the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o inca_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v forerunner_n of_o the_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o family_n and_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o sense_n thereof_o he_o call_v for_o quizquiz_n and_o his_o other_o captain_n and_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o shall_v serve_v and_o adore_v they_o according_a as_o the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n order_v and_o command_v they_o who_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o that_o time_n his_o ordinance_n and_o rule_n be_v esteem_v indispensible_a therefore_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o please_v the_o viracochas_n who_o be_v the_o offspring_n descend_v from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o same_o lineage_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la all_o which_o he_o far_o enforce_v and_o confirm_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n and_o charge_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n with_o such_o argument_n as_o these_o and_o in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n that_o the_o capitulation_n will_v be_v maintain_v quizquiz_n remain_v very_o secure_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o though_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o yet_o he_o apprehend_v no_o hurt_n nor_o receive_v a_o alarm_n only_o he_o detach_v about_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n under_o a_o centurion_n or_o captain_n which_o be_v the_o small_a number_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v in_o a_o company_n this_o centurion_n the_o historian_n gomara_n and_o carate_n call_v sctaurco_n which_o signify_v six_o mountain_n for_o c_o octa_n signify_v six_o and_o orco_fw-la a_o mountain_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o six_o lofty_a mountain_n such_o as_o be_v common_a in_o that_o country_n and_o they_o say_v that_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v in_o his_o company_n which_o must_v be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o woman_n never_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o their_o husband_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o story_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o indian_n by_o such_o like_a name_n and_o by_o such_o say_n or_o by_o cipher_n or_o hieroglyphic_n and_o by_o their_o verse_n and_o poetry_n have_v conserve_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o history_n and_o have_v therein_o comprehend_v the_o success_n of_o all_o their_o matter_n in_o a_o compendious_a manner_n as_o for_o example_n the_o embassy_n send_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o answer_n thereunto_o the_o speech_n make_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n what_o such_o a_o king_n or_o governor_n command_v with_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v and_o in_o short_a whatsoever_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o public_a affair_n all_o which_o the_o historian_n or_o notary_n teach_v unto_o their_o child_n by_o tradition_n instruct_v they_o in_o cipher_n and_o short_a versicles_n and_o in_o such_o short_a word_n as_o the_o name_n of_o this_o captain_n and_o in_o such_o other_o brief_a say_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v by_o help_n of_o which_o and_o of_o their_o knot_n a_o indian_a will_v read_v or_o recount_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o time_n as_o well_o or_o fast_o than_o a_o spaniard_n can_v read_v book_n write_v with_o letter_n as_o acosta_n testify_v in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n not_o that_o these_o knot_n furnish_v he_o with_o word_n but_o only_o call_v thing_n to_o his_o memory_n which_o have_v study_v day_n and_o night_n he_o become_v verse_v in_o every_o particular_a so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o office._n all_o which_o though_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v at_o large_a yet_o have_v so_o pertinent_a a_o instance_n as_o this_o name_n of_o captain_n c_o octaorco_fw-mi we_o have_v think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o repeat_v the_o same_o that_o we_o may_v verify_v what_o we_o have_v former_o report_v and_o to_o help_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o reader_n this_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v send_v by_o quizquiz_n for_o a_o scout_n
in_o brief_a and_o imperfect_o express_v he_o be_v moreover_o as_o to_o his_o extraction_n noble_a in_o his_o condition_n virtuous_a and_o general_o belove_v beside_o all_o which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v elect_v and_o appoint_v thereunto_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o this_o office_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o title_n he_o have_v of_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o consideration_n general_a letter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o four_o city_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o plantation_n in_o the_o charcas_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v up_o to_o cozco_n to_o consider_v with_o they_o what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n and_o to_o move_v he_o hereunto_o they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v of_o any_o in_o this_o affair_n for_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o indian_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v often_o say_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v produce_v a_o command_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v these_o advice_n gather_v what_o money_n he_o can_v make_v of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o of_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n and_o with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o friend_n in_o company_n travel_v to_o cozco_n where_o as_o carate_v say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n the_o whole_a city_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o welcome_v he_o be_v overjoy_v at_o his_o come_n and_o every_o day_n people_n flee_v from_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n report_v sad_a story_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n to_o sedition_n many_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o judge_n be_v assemble_v with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n and_o come_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o matter_n how_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v and_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v until_o they_o have_v by_o their_o messenger_n represent_v their_o case_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o receive_v his_o far_a pleasure_n thereupon_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n and_o say_v that_o have_v once_o admit_v of_o those_o law_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n they_o shall_v with_o much_o difficulty_n retrieve_v they_o again_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v be_v the_o person_n elect_v for_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o that_o diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v constitute_v plenipotentiary_n for_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n shall_v delegate_v his_o power_n to_o piçarro_n whereby_o be_v authorize_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o general_n and_o common_a power_n from_o several_a city_n he_o may_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n appear_v at_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o vice-king_n but_o before_o the_o matter_n be_v conclude_v there_o arise_v many_o debate_n upon_o the_o point_n whether_o piçarro_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o soldier_n and_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n and_o after_o some_o dispute_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v guard_v and_o defend_v with_o soldier_n for_o which_o many_o reason_n be_v produce_v as_o first_o that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v already_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n in_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v march_v against_o those_o who_o have_v seize_v the_o great_a gun_n and_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o moreover_o consider_v the_o morose_n and_o angry_a temper_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v inflexible_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o resolve_v never_o to_o admit_v the_o address_n of_o those_o who_o petition_v for_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o new_a law_n which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o likewise_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v often_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v his_o majesty_n command_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n as_o a_o actor_n and_o evil_a instrument_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o a_o conspiratour_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o don_n diego_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v open_o face_v and_o defend_v themselves_o with_o arm_n but_o other_o who_o be_v more_o moderate_a man_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o a_o guard_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o rather_o on_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v need_n and_o occasion_n thereof_o to_o defend_v the_o person_n of_o piçarro_n on_o the_o way_n in_o his_o travail_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a country_n infest_a with_o war_n and_o soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o inca._n but_o other_o who_o will_v speak_v more_o plain_o and_o not_o mince_v the_o matter_n declare_v open_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v design_v to_o defend_v their_o agent_n or_o messenger_n from_o the_o implacable_a spirit_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o observe_v no_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n for_o any_o man_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o as_o to_o other_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o witness_n and_o information_n little_o can_v be_v effect_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o proctor_n and_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o who_o will_v confound_v all_o business_n and_o make_v they_o to_o turn_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o way_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v than_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o arm_n and_o to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o that_o a_o judge_n who_o avail_v himself_o on_o violence_n and_o on_o law_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o defiance_n and_o open_o resist_v the_o matter_n be_v thus_o resolve_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n to_o which_o the_o citizen_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n offer_v both_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o vow_v to_o die_v in_o maintenance_n of_o that_o quarrel_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru._n that_o which_o now_o follow_v be_v the_o word_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 157th_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n be_v increase_v the_o four_o city_n write_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o elect_v he_o to_o be_v procuratour_n or_o agent_n general_n of_o all_o peru._n he_o raise_v man_n to_o march_v with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n live_v quiet_o and_o in_o retirement_n in_o the_o charcas_n be_v so_o solicit_v by_o the_o constant_a letter_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o particular_a person_n who_o have_v attain_v to_o considerable_a estate_n that_o he_o be_v at_o length_n persuade_v after_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v go_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o leave_v his_o dwell_n and_o repair_v to_o cozco_n many_o of_o those_o who_o fear_v a_o deprivation_n both_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o vassalage_n of_o their_o indian_n flock_v to_o he_o which_o number_n be_v increase_v by_o many_o who_o affect_a novelty_n howsoever_o liberty_n be_v pretend_v and_o protection_n from_o the_o violent_a design_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o refuse_v to_o incline_v to_o reason_n to_o admit_v appeal_n or_o to_o hearken_v unto_o any_o address_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o piçarro_n for_o their_o chief_n who_o they_o will_v follow_v and_o defend_v but_o piçarro_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o prove_v they_o and_o justify_v himself_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v first_o what_o they_o do_v for_o to_o oppose_v the_o command_n and_o ordinance_n of_o regal_a power_n though_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o that_o war_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o not_o light_o to_o be_v undertake_v that_o the_o management_n be_v laborious_a and_o painful_a and_o the_o success_n doubtful_a that_o he_o can_v not_o gratify_v their_o desire_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a and_o in_o
which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o it_o be_v divulge_v over_o all_o the_o city_n as_o carate_a report_n who_o authority_n we_o rather_o follow_v in_o these_o passage_n than_o any_o other_o because_o he_o be_v present_a at_o these_o transaction_n and_o thereupon_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o person_n who_o be_v incline_v and_o secret_o well-affected_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n do_v real_o imagine_v that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v desert_v by_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n it_o will_v strike_v so_o great_a a_o damp_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n as_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o disperse_v and_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n as_o despair_v of_o their_o design_n and_o then_o the_o vice-king_n will_v remain_v triumphant_a to_o execute_v his_o new_a law_n without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o restraint_n upon_o he_o to_o prevent_v which_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o send_v a_o party_n of_o light_a horse_n after_o he_o hope_v speedy_o to_o overtake_v he_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1544_o when_o loaysa_n with_o one_o person_n only_o in_o his_o company_n call_v hernando_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n leave_v the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o night_n afterward_o be_v pursue_v by_o twenty_o five_o light_a horseman_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n the_o son_n of_o count_n gomera_n lorenço_n mexia_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n well_o know_v for_o his_o crouch-back_a and_o be_v the_o person_n famous_a for_o take_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la in_o cozco_n there_o be_v also_o with_o they_o diego_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n surname_v the_o gallant_a and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n francisco_n the_o carvacal_a pedro_n martin_n de_fw-fr cicilia_n alias_o pedro_n martin_n de_fw-fr don_n benito_n with_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o five_o all_o which_o company_n together_o travail_v with_o so_o much_o expedition_n and_o diligence_n that_o in_o less_o than_o forty_o league_n distance_n from_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o overtake_v loaysa_n and_o take_v all_o his_o paper_n and_o dispatch_n from_o he_o and_o send_v they_o away_o by_o a_o soldier_n who_o cross_v the_o country_n come_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n than_o the_o common_a road_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o piçarro_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a matter_n who_o at_o first_o secret_o communicate_v it_o to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o be_v late_o make_v his_o major_a general_n in_o the_o place_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr poro_n who_o be_v fall_v sick_a then_o he_o impart_v it_o to_o other_o captain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v not_o privy_a nor_o concern_v in_o the_o confederacy_n and_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o matter_n among_o themselves_o they_o all_o general_o agree_v some_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o particular_a enmity_n other_o from_o envy_n other_o from_o covetousness_n fear_v to_o lose_v their_o indian_n and_o their_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o example_n unto_o other_o and_o to_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o like_a perfidiousness_n to_o punish_v this_o act_n of_o treachery_n with_o the_o great_a severity_n and_o according_o it_o be_v conclude_v among_o those_o who_o be_v unconcern_v in_o this_o safe_a conduct_n and_o pardon_n to_o kill_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr rojas_n philip_n de_fw-fr gutierez_n the_o son_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr gutierez_n who_o be_v treasurer_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o bear_v at_o madrid_n and_o also_o arias_n maldonado_n a_o gentleman_n of_o galicia_n who_o with_o philip_n gutierez_n have_v loiter_v two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n behind_o in_o guamanga_n upon_o pretence_n of_o certain_a business_n to_o be_v do_v there_o in_o order_n to_o their_o journey_n but_o during_o their_o stay_n at_o that_o place_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n dispee_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o take_v off_o their_o head_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n be_v more_o difficult_a for_o he_o be_v then_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o field_n and_o actual_o at_o the_o head_n of_o almost_o two_o hundred_o lance_n and_o be_v a_o person_n very_o rich_a of_o great_a interest_n and_o very_o popular_a they_o can_v not_o act_v their_o design_n public_o upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o strategeme_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n command_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o harquebusier_n of_o captain_n cermenno_n company_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o have_v give_v out_o to_o each_o of_o they_o private_a arm_n and_o place_v the_o artillery_n in_o good_a order_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n to_o come_v to_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v certain_a advice_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v from_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o communicate_v to_o they_o and_o be_v all_o come_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n gaspar_n rodriguez_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n step_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v with_o cannon_n and_o pretend_v as_o it_o be_v some_o other_o business_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o major-general_n carvajal_n come_v to_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n advise_v he_o to_o call_v for_o a_o priest_n and_o confess_v for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v immediate_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n resist_v a_o while_n pretend_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v against_o he_o but_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o immediate_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o man_n terrify_v the_o whole_a camp_n and_o more_o particular_o those_o who_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o be_v complice_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o which_o those_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n be_v the_o more_o affright_v because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o tyrannical_a power_n some_o few_o day_n afterward_o don_n baltasar_n and_o his_o comrade_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n bring_v baltasar_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n and_o hernando_n cavallos_n as_o we_o have_v say_v prisoner_n but_o the_o day_n before_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o camp_n he_o send_v his_o major_a general_n carvajal_n before_o he_o with_o order_n that_o wheresoever_o he_o meet_v they_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o such_o be_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o loaysa_n and_o cavallos_n that_o they_o mistake_v their_o way_n the_o major_a general_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o prize_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n where_o so_o many_o intercessor_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o delinquent_n that_o loaysa_n be_v release_v and_o send_v away_o without_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o he_o but_o hernando_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n be_v continue_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o account_n give_v by_o carate_a in_o the_o five_o book_n and_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n in_o fine_a they_o kill_v gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o death_n be_v hasten_v and_o occasion_v by_o their_o application_n to_o the_o vice-king_n for_o a_o pardon_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n which_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n demand_v for_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n as_o gomara_n confirm_v in_o the_o 164th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o vice-king_n pardon_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n be_v general_a for_o all_o piçarro_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o some_o few_o other_o only_o except_v at_o which_o piçarro_n and_o his_o major-general_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o they_o immediate_o hang_v up_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n philip_n gutierez_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o poor_a gentleman_n gaspar_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr campo_n rotondo_n end_v his_o day_n for_o be_v of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o be_v neither_o well_o with_o those_o who_o be_v call_v tyrant_n and_o rebel_n nor_o with_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v for_o loyalists_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o death_n of_o agent_n yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o of_o the_o great_a mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n he_o cause_v in_o peru._n during_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o slaughter_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n there_o happen_v a_o accident_n sad_a and_o tragical_a in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n which_o gomara_n in_o the_o 159th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n lewis_n garcia_n san_n manes_n who_o be_v postmaster_n in_o xauxa_n bring_v certain_a letter_n which_o be_v write_v in_o cipher_n by_o benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n to_o the_o agent_n yllen_n suarez_n his_o brother_n the_o vice-king_n present_o take_v a_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o
that_o country_n have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enter_v with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n his_o brother_n give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v two_o natural_a child_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v poor_a and_o destitute_a because_o the_o estate_n which_o their_o father_n have_v from_o the_o service_n of_o indian_n end_v with_o his_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o his_o majesty_n gracious_o confer_v for_o a_o portion_n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o castille_n and_o settle_v upon_o the_o son_n gaspar_n centeno_n who_o be_v a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o a_o estate_n of_o four_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a treasure_n in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v a_o inheritance_n for_o ever_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o believe_v it_o because_o i_o do_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v ever_o charge_v on_o the_o king_n treasury_n but_o for_o one_o life_n or_o two_o at_o most_o some_o few_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o centeno_n licenciado_n carvajal_n come_v also_o to_o a_o unfortunate_a end_n in_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v hint_v before_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o high_a window_n for_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o office_n as_o judge_n they_o cut_v the_o cord_n of_o the_o ladder_n by_o which_o he_o come_v up_o and_o go_v down_o many_o other_o man_n die_v and_o come_v to_o unfortunate_a end_n in_o divers_a city_n of_o peru_n by_o which_o land_n and_o estate_n over_o indian_n become_v void_a and_o place_n make_v for_o other_o pretender_n by_o which_o the_o precedent_n have_v opportunity_n to_o gratify_v many_o who_o be_v aggrieve_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o last_o division_n but_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v herewith_o but_o as_o discontent_a and_o complain_v as_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v for_o every_o man_n fancy_v that_o his_o service_n merit_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru._n now_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o violent_a death_n and_o misfortune_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o cozco_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n be_v intent_n to_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n of_o chancery_n there_o which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n he_o also_o contrive_v way_n to_o people_n the_o city_n of_o peace_n as_o diego_n hernandez_n palentino_n declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o history_n in_o these_o word_n don_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n say_v he_o be_v dispatch_v away_o with_o this_o letter_n which_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o be_v that_o which_o the_o precedent_n write_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o distribution_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n allot_v to_o they_o as_o before_z mention_v which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n as_o that_o of_o francisco_n hernandez_n who_o rebellion_n proceed_v from_o that_o cause_n alone_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n depart_v from_o guanarima_fw-la and_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o in_o his_o journey_n he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o alonso_n mendoça_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o new_a colony_n which_o be_v found_v in_o chuquiabo_fw-la and_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o peace_n which_o name_n be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o the_o precedent_n because_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n after_o so_o much_o war_n which_o have_v harass_v that_o country_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o arequepa_n and_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o and_o be_v also_o the_o midway_n between_o cuzço_n and_o the_o charcas_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n and_o be_v the_o road_n between_o such_o considerable_a city_n it_o be_v conceive_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o city_n found_v there_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o traveller_n and_o to_o prevent_v robbery_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o that_o city_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o september_n be_v there_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o signal_n demonstration_n of_o joy_n that_o can_v be_v express_v with_o sport_n and_o dance_n feast_n and_o revel_n the_o precedent_n enter_v with_o the_o royal_a seal_n before_o he_o to_o signify_v his_o intention_n to_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o that_o city_n the_o seal_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v a_o rich_a canopy_n over_o they_o the_o seal_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n enclose_v in_o a_o rich_a case_n and_o carry_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n cover_v with_o a_o foot-cloth_n of_o tissue_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o reins_o by_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o mule_n of_o the_o precedent_n be_v lead_v by_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n who_o bear_v up_o the_o stick_n of_o the_o canopy_n be_v clothe_v with_o garment_n of_o incarnation_n satin_n and_o go_v bareheaded_a the_o guard_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o seal_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v livery_n bestow_v on_o they_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o city_n as_o have_v all_o the_o dancer_n and_o actor_n clothes_n and_o property_n give_v they_o of_o silk_n with_o divers_a colour_n and_o the_o dancer_n come_v forth_o in_o their_o several_a 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than_o spanish_a composure_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o reason_n which_o palentino_n give_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v we_o can_v allow_v that_o the_o prevention_n of_o robbery_n can_v be_v any_o motive_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o build_n of_o that_o city_n for_o such_o have_v be_v the_o generosity_n of_o that_o empire_n call_v peru_n of_o which_o may_v be_v say_v what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o that_o from_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1531_o to_o this_o very_a time_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o 1610_o it_o be_v never_o know_v or_o hear_v that_o either_o public_o or_o private_o any_o robbery_n have_v be_v commit_v nor_o have_v any_o merchant_n and_o dealer_n ever_o be_v assault_v on_o the_o highway_n though_o they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o vast_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o desert_n and_o mountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o league_n and_o have_v travel_v with_o such_o security_n that_o they_o adventure_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n day_n and_o night_n without_o other_o defence_n or_o guard_n than_o their_o mere_a tent_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o commendable_a as_o be_v speak_v of_o both_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o spain_n great_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o mean_v that_o such_o security_n as_o this_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n for_o then_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n where_o violence_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o not_o law_n prevail_v chap._n vii_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_n which_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n sustain_v how_o he_o
fifty_o in_o number_n divide_v themselves_o into_o little_a party_n of_o about_o three_o or_o four_o in_o company_n to_o pass_v more_o free_o without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o the_o governor_n find_v himself_o at_o liberty_n summon_v people_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o justice_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o outrage_n commit_v by_o these_o villain_n send_v a_o judge_n call_v bernardino_n romani_n with_o commission_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n who_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o take_v and_o hang_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o remainder_n he_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n but_o francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o his_o companion_n escape_v to_o truxillo_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o there_o disguise_v themselves_o in_o that_o habit_n they_o travail_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o they_o embark_v on_o a_o ship_n which_o transport_v they_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o save_v their_o life_n in_o those_o day_n come_v sad_a and_o lamentable_a news_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n bring_v by_o a_o citizen_n of_o st._n jago_n call_v gaspar_n otense_n give_v a_o account_n how_o that_o the_o araucan_n indian_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o have_v kill_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o his_o people_n of_o which_o we_o have_v render_v a_o large_a relation_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n this_o disturbance_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o all_o peru_n for_o it_o begin_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v 1611_o in_o which_o we_o be_v now_o write_v these_o matter_n and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n but_o the_o indian_n be_v more_o proud_a and_o stand_v more_o on_o their_o term_n than_o at_o first_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o 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and_o have_v understand_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v various_a and_o common_o contradictory_n and_o that_o what_o the_o justice_n order_v be_v again_o countermand_v by_o the_o general_n he_o take_v courage_n and_o march_v more_o leisurely_o and_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o security_n than_o before_o howsoever_o thing_n pass_v not_o so_o smooth_a and_o fair_a neither_o between_o he_o and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n but_o that_o many_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v arise_v among_o they_o for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v huarcu_n he_o hang_v up_o two_o of_o his_o principal_a soldier_n upon_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o revolt_v for_o among_o they_o a_o jealousy_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o though_o he_o be_v the_o great_a confident_a and_o the_o most_o zealous_a for_o their_o cause_n hernandez_n proceed_v forward_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o country_n abound_v and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o provision_n for_o which_o reason_n captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n advise_v hernandez_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n for_o refreshment_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v provision_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o far_a march_n but_o hernandez_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o counsel_n and_o look_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o mendiola_n he_o fancy_v that_o his_o countenance_n change_v at_o the_o refusal_n and_o that_o he_o seem_v discontent_v which_o opinion_n other_o nourish_v in_o he_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v and_o improve_v and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o mendiola_n be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o belief_n hernandez_n easy_o admit_v when_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o gamboa_n who_o be_v his_o ensign_n be_v already_o revolt_v with_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o thence_o he_o certain_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v with_o design_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o captain_n and_o to_o treat_v and_o secure_v condition_n for_o he_o against_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v opportunity_n to_o escape_v upon_o which_o suspicion_n only_o he_o order_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o take_v away_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o discharge_v he_o the_o army_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o with_o they_o also_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o life_n and_o thus_o poor_a captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n end_v his_o day_n which_o be_v a_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o demerit_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n engage_v in_o this_o rebellion_n notwithstanding_o which_o several_a soldier_n still_o continue_v to_o revolt_v and_o come_v in_o to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n give_v he_o advice_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v desert_v by_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o he_o have_v scarce_o 300_o man_n with_o he_o though_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v above_o 500_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v encourage_v with_o this_o news_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o may_v beat_v up_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o march_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v think_v upon_o before_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v hereof_o a_o certain_a soldier_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o have_v late_o revolt_v from_o hernandez_n call_v francisco_n de_fw-fr cuevas_n step_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o know_v from_o whence_o to_o fetch_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o mayz_n whereupon_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n send_v he_o away_o with_o a_o dozen_o of_o indian_n to_o carry_v the_o provision_n the_o soldier_n according_o go_v and_o dispatch_v away_o the_o indian_n with_o their_o full_a burden_n order_v they_o to_o go_v before_o and_o that_o he_o will_v present_o follow_v so_o soon_o as_o his_o horse_n have_v eat_v his_o corn_n when_o the_o soldier_n find_v himself_o alone_o instead_o of_o return_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o francisco_n hernandez_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v march_v against_o he_o and_o of_o their_o design_n to_o beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o than_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o have_v desert_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v direct_v he_o for_o good_a and_o send_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o intelligence_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o surprise_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o revolt_n of_o the_o soldier_n again_o to_o hernandez_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o word_n which_o fall_v from_o a_o certain_a soldier_n belong_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o discourse_v with_o another_o concern_v the_o rebel_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v end_v the_o best_a of_o these_o runagate_n will_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o whip_v and_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v overhear_v by_o this_o soldier_n he_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a captain_n and_o to_o merit_v his_o pardon_n by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o bring_v he_o francisco_n hernandez_n alarm_v with_o this_o information_n remain_v all_o that_o evening_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n find_v that_o francisco_n de_fw-fr cueva_n come_v not_o back_o they_o present_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v return_v
in_o his_o rebellion_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o plantation_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n with_o many_o other_o with_o he_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n de_fw-fr hortado_n see_v those_o man_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v from_o peru_n for_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a service_n now_o again_o return_v with_o pension_n assign_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o the_o success_n not_o imagine_v by_o what_o interest_n it_o can_v have_v be_v procure_v for_o they_o but_o more_o strange_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a vice-king_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office._n this_o change_n of_o fortune_n cause_v he_o to_o change_v his_o humour_n and_o convert_n much_o of_o that_o haughty_a and_o severe_a spirit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o into_o a_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n more_o become_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n and_o in_o this_o good_a temper_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o those_o who_o observe_v it_o will_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v begin_v as_o he_o end_v he_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o most_o admirable_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world._n thus_o when_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o vice-king_n the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o justice_n convert_v into_o a_o affable_a and_o comply_a humour_n those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o oppress_v by_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o justice_n assume_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o evil_n and_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v according_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o those_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n make_v claim_v of_o their_o estate_n lay_v before_o the_o justice_n the_o instrument_n of_o pardon_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o father_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o suit_n that_o after_o several_a hear_n and_o review_v of_o their_o cause_n they_o obtain_v sentence_n to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n restore_v to_o they_o together_o with_o all_o other_o consiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o thus_o do_v they_o obtain_v a_o restitution_n of_o their_o indian_n which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v divide_v and_o confer_v on_o other_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v and_o better_v their_o estate_n at_o all_o which_o the_o vice-king_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o affront_n to_o have_v his_o own_o order_n repeal_v but_o also_o lay_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o some_o other_o return_n or_o equivalent_n to_o be_v make_v they_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o see_v myself_o transact_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o like_v pass_v in_o other_o city_n where_o the_o same_o rigour_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n as_o namely_o in_o huamanca_n arequepa_n the_o charcas_n and_o the_o new_a plantation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n the_o spaniard_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o report_v that_o this_o course_n be_v take_v without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o mere_o by_o the_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o vice-king_n intend_v by_o such_o severity_n to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o mutiny_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o vice-king_n be_v now_o of_o another_o humour_n and_o proceed_v with_o that_o gentleness_n and_o good_a temper_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n and_o of_o a_o agreeable_a person_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o amazon_n which_o run_v along_o the_o river_n marannon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o where_o francisco_n orellana_n desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n the_o aforesaid_a conquest_n but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o way_n and_o never_o put_v his_o enterprise_n into_o action_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n go_v from_o cozco_n to_o quita_fw-la to_o raise_v soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v on_o new_a conquest_n for_o in_o peru_n all_o the_o land_n be_v measure_v out_o and_o divide_v among_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o man_n of_o merit_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o also_o gather_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a to_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n large_o contribute_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n for_o so_o oblige_v be_v pedro_z de_fw-fr orsua_n in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o every_o one_o as_o engage_v their_o affection_n to_o render_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o be_v able_a many_o soldier_n attend_v he_o from_o cozco_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v he_o be_v late_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v another_o who_o have_v be_v a_o old_a soldier_n call_v lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n a_o fellow_n of_o a_o ill_a shape_a body_n and_o of_o worse_a condition_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o eulogy_n of_o worthy_a and_o illustrious_a person_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr castellanos_n a_o secular_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tunja_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o eulogy_n though_o write_v in_o verse_n be_v yet_o a_o true_a history_n and_o wherein_o he_o fill_v six_o cantos_n with_o the_o expedition_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n and_o how_o he_o march_v with_o 500_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v together_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o also_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n how_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o orsua_n carry_v for_o a_o companion_n with_o he_o the_o which_o passion_n of_o love_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o brave_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o hannibal_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n be_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n and_o salduendo_fw-la who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o this_o lady_n beside_o several_a other_o who_o this_o author_n name_n who_o also_o farther_z relate_v that_o these_o traitor_n set_v up_o don_n fernando_n for_o their_o king_n which_o title_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o foolish_a as_o to_o accept_v though_o he_o have_v no_o kingdom_n to_o possess_v nor_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o own_o ill_a fortune_n which_o soon_o follow_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o friend_n who_o have_v promote_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o then_o aguire_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n which_o he_o so_o well_o exercise_v that_o at_o several_a time_n he_o kill_v above_o 200_o man_n he_o plunder_v the_o island_n of_o margarita_n where_o he_o commit_v most_o detestible_a cruelty_n thence_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o other_o isle_n near_o adjacent_a where_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o kill_v his_o own_o daughter_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a she_o may_v not_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o traitor_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o indeed_o be_v most_o diabolical_a and_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o this_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o commence_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n and_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o which_o i_o be_v in_o part_n a_o eye-witness_n chap._n xv._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n be_v choose_v vice-king_n of_o peru._n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n as_o also_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o lawyer_n castro_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o peru._n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o peru_n and_o that_o orsua_n and_o his_o fellow_n adventurer_n with_o he_o be_v defeat_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o majesty_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v mindful_a