Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n apostle_n church_n write_v 3,147 5 5.7944 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

and_o yet_o each_o mother_n be_v from_o god_n over_o her_o child_n we_o i_o say_v join_v in_o obedience_n with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v this_o church_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v assure_v that_o we_o obey_v and_o have_v god_n for_o our_o father_n and_o his_o spirit_n not_o to_o leave_v she_o in_o her_o lead_v we_o without_o certain_a conduct_n into_o all_o truth_n of_o necessary_a faith_n or_o bind_a practice_n that_o be_v certain_o to_o secure_v she_o from_o every_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n never_o to_o prevail_v against_o she_o we_o have_v the_o church_n our_o mother_n to_o hear_v and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n we_o will_v hear_v of_o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la talem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la we_o have_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o so_o have_v and_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o any_o man_n against_o all_o this_o list_n to_o be_v contentious_a we_o still_o have_v learn_v not_o to_o let_v fall_v our_o appeal_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v show_v we_o by_o his_o example_n that_o against_o contradictor_n it_o be_v best_a to_o do_v 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o v._n 15_o 16._o let_v our_o brethren_n therefore_o either_o show_v some_o church_n or_o age_n before_o their_o own_o of_o yesterday_o where_o this_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o christian_a people_n or_o else_o devise_v some_o other_o sense_n also_o of_o that_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v the_o church_n custom_n or_o let_v they_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o apostolical_a note_n of_o contentious_a person_n to_o who_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v belong_v tribulation_n and_o wrath_n rom._n 2._o v_o 8_o 9_o to_o oppose_v their_o interpretation_n and_o exception_n against_o such_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o fast_o of_o lent_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o church_n can_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v now_o albeit_o my_o premise_n neither_o contain_v nor_o need_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n call_v paschale_n jejunium_fw-la and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o their_o own_o evangelical_n instruction_n of_o she_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o text_n also_o which_o she_o receive_v from_o their_o evangelize_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v occasional_o before_o mention_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o also_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o bring_v witness_n that_o they_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o follow_a time_n or_o only_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o own_o time_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o 2_o d_o testimony_n but_o also_o together_o that_o themselves_o do_v practice_v and_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o although_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o argue_v from_o their_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o themselves_o for_o sure_o they_o lay_v not_o on_o the_o church_n any_o burden_n of_o precept_n which_o themselves_o with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n will_v not_o touch_v or_o not_o teach_v perfect_o by_o their_o example_n first_o fast_v first_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n act._n 1._o 1._o all_o thing_n which_o jesus_n begin_v both_o to_o do_v and_o to_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v so_o also_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v warn_v the_o philippian_n of_o some_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o that_o their_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n he_o say_v be_v you_o follower_n of_o we_o and_o mark_v they_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o a_o example_n c._n 3._o 17_o 19_o &_o 2_o thess._n 3._o 9_o that_o we_o may_v give_v ourselves_o to_o you_o for_o a_o example_n to_o follow_v we_o yea_o these_o very_a disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o of_o john_n not_o only_o allege_v first_o their_o own_o example_n of_o frequent_a fasting_n but_o even_o s._n mark_n say_v of_o they_o c._n 2._o 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n fast_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v this_o exception_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o their_o not_o so_o fast_v yet_o my_o argument_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v not_o any_o logical_a collection_n but_o a_o direct_a testimonial_a asseveration_n premise_v only_a first_o that_o it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a from_o the_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o concern_v baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o something_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v most_o certain_o do_v and_o constant_o as_o well_o as_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o they_o of_o which_o yet_o beside_o the_o first_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o practice_v not_o one_o example_n of_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n practise_v at_o any_o time_n be_v record_v in_o all_o the_o n._n t._n and_o yet_o be_v it_o do_v we_o be_v most_o sure_o by_o every_o apostle_n and_o constant_o this_o premise_a i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v other_o ecclesiastical_a unquestioned_a record_n to_o prove_v the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o and_o i_o allege_v the_o witness_n not_o of_o any_o single_a father_n only_o though_o write_v by_o one_o pen_n but_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o within_o the_o first_o century_n of_o year_n or_o age_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o last_o of_o these_o honourable_a child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o trajan_n and_o the_o church_n testimony_n by_o i_o to_o be_v produce_v stand_v record_v by_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o 100_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n john_n departure_n the_o church_n witness_n by_o tertullian_n record_v against_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n montanist_n in_o who_o behalf_n he_o so_o contend_v as_o follow_v with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n against_o he_o and_o his._n the_o record_n be_v in_o tertullian_n book_n of_o fast_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v arguant_fw-la nos_fw-la psychici_fw-la i._n e._n catholici_fw-la for_o so_o he_o contumelious_o call_v the_o christian_a catholic_n ascribe_v to_o montanus_n priscilla_n &_o maximilla_n novam_fw-la prophetiam_fw-la &_o spiritalem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la quòd_fw-la jejunia_fw-la propria_fw-la custodiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n novitatem_fw-la igitur_fw-la objectant_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribant_fw-la aut_fw-la haeresin_fw-la judicandum_fw-la si_fw-la humana_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la pseudoprophetiam_fw-la pronunciandum_fw-la si_fw-la spiritalis_fw-la indictio_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la quaque_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la anathema_n audiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la putant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la itaque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 13._o praescribitis_fw-la constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nibilque_fw-fr observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la state_n in_o illo_fw-la gradu_fw-la si_fw-la potestis_fw-la ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la movistis_fw-la igitur_fw-la gradum_fw-la excedendo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la cùm_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituta_fw-la obitis_fw-la quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la das_fw-la and_o c._n 14._o si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n curio_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la cur_n quinquaginta_fw-la exinde_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurrimus_fw-la cur_n stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundùm_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o tertullian_n
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
confirm_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 45._o refer_v themselves_o to_o and_o mention_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o a_o thing_n know_v and_o establish_v before_o the_o first_o of_o those_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o establish_v by_o any_o forego_n general_a council_n yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o provincial_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o universal_a cause_n possible_a to_o create_v such_o a_o forego_v universal_a establishment_n beside_o tradition_n apostolical_a it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o origen_n manner_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o fast_a who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weekly_a memorial-fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o pascha_fw-la as_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n have_v receive_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o if_o object_v by_o celsus_n but_o also_o in_o his_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n &_o sunt_fw-la origenis_n say_v gerard_n right_o of_o these_o homily_n thus_o witness_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jeju●…iis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o call_v abstinentiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la the_o abstinence_n of_o christian_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o christianity_n for_o its_o author_n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n also_o of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o fast_o solemn_o say_v origen_n my_o three_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n be_v dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o age_n successor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o contemporary_a to_o s._n cyprian_n he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v above_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_n until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fasting_n they_o true_o which_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_n we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o who_o be_v much_o wor●…_n by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v saint_n we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o ●…nd_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o in_o the_o 3_o do_v century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o witness_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o information_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n assemble_v in_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n record_v both_o in_o eusebius_n write_v his_o life_n l._n 3._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o theodoret_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o he_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v together_o viz._n at_o n●…ce_n where_o there_o be_v also_o disquisition_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o pasche_n after_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 33._o until_o now_o the_o same_o observation_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v also_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n to_o wit_n the_o day_n for_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n also_o shall_v be_v one_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v the_o appoint_a fasting_n now_o this_o be_v the_o wel-becoming_a order_n which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v observe_v yea_o and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o seemly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o holiness_n of_o observance_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n and_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o every_o province_n my_o second_o witness_n in_o this_o century_n be_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a the_o archbishop_n of_o caesa●…ea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o fast_a viz_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lent-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o do_v the_o despite_n of_o devil_n dare_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o fa_v and_o the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v more_o studious_o abide_v by_o such_o who_o have_v their_o soul_n purify_v by_o fast_v and_o more_o especial_o now_o when_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v angel_n who_o in_o each_o church_n register_v those_o that_o fast_o be_v thou_o rich_a do_v not_o contumelious_o entertain_v the_o fast_o nor_o send_v it_o away_o disgrace_v from_o thy_o house_n lest_o it_o accuse_v thou_o before_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o fast_n he_o say_v not_o only_o of_o fast_v god_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o his_o sermon_n be_v here_o of_o the_o lent-fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o it_o bring_v upon_o thou_o from_o that_o accusation_n a_o manifold_a mulct_n either_o from_o weak_a estate_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o sad_a accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v affliction_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o strive_v thou_o lawful_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v crown_v this_o know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v continent_n in_o all_o thing_n one_o accusation_n he_o recount_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v cast_v away_o the_o great_a weapon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v the_o begin_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o continence_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o bridle_n of_o anger_n the_o banishment_n of_o lust_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o the_o angel_n the_o temperament_n of_o life_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n homil._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o unto_o this_o revolution_n of_o this_o time_n grant_v unto_o we_o as_o combatant_n enter_v upon_o this_o beginning_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o firmness_n and_o intention_n of_o perseverance_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o day_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o reward_n now_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o retribution_n daniel_n a_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v 3._o week_n and_o learn_v the_o lion_n to_o fast_o their_o prey_n be_v before_o they_o the_o next_o witness_n be_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o and_o second_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v fast_v speak_v of_o the_o fast_o in_o lent_n because_o we_o fast_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n have_v be_v overcome_v thereby_o for_o fast_v be_v a_o old_a command_n and_o coaeval_fw-fr with_o we_o it_o be_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o sensual_a delight_n which_o be_v very_o m●…tly_o enjoin_v we_o that_o what_o we_o l●…_n by_o not_o observe_v that_o precept_n of_o fast_v we_o may_v recover_v again_o observe_v it_o yesterday_o i_o be_v crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o day_n as_o it_o be_v glorisied_a with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o easter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o easter_n and_o again_o i_o say_v the_o easter_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n as_o much_o exceed_v all_o not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o come_v from_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o the_o other_o feast_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n by_o our_o passion_n we_o imitate_v his_o passion_n etc._n etc._n and_o oration_n the_o 4_o the_o
dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ire●…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr in●…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apo●…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o w●…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o qu●…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a
a_o truth_n to_o be_v note_v also_o that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o above-alledged_n witness_n as_o do_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n apostolical_a or_o divine_a do_v not_o only_a à_fw-la fortiore_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n as_o be_v evident_a but_o also_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la assert_v that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o oppose_v when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la may_v from_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o have_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o when_o as_o chap._n 2_o do_v the_o church_n oppose_v to_o tertullian_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la viz._n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o evangeliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la allatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n that_o those_o day_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o church_n there_o avouch_v also_o against_o tertullian_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n among_o the_o day_n dedicate_v w_o ch_n also_o we_o know_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o exit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la cap._n 13_o 14._o be_v day_n propound_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n free_a devotion_n not_o of_o obligation_n or_o precept_n and_o this_o tertullian_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la stationes_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la which_o station_n have_v their_o day_n also_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o yet_o be_v current_n only_o in_o be_v observe_v general_o but_o not_o under_o a_o bond_n of_o precept_n and_o this_o his_o follow_a question_n put_v to_o the_o church_n suppose_v quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o those_o station_n how_o consistent_a be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v to_o yourselves_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o day_n from_o all_o which_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v a_o constitution_n evangelical_n of_o certain_a day_n which_o only_o be_v legitimate_a and_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o some_o acknowledge_v no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o precept_n the_o same_o epiphanius_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o compend_v doctrine_n where_o he_o distinguish_v the_o church_n common_a observance_n so_o as_o that_o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n or_o command_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recommend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o people_n devotion_n i_o inquire_v not_o here_o which_o of_o those_o two_o epiphanius_n teach_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n to_o be_v but_o only_o collect_v from_o these_o two_o authority_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o may_v be_v traditiones_fw-la consilii_fw-la and_o not_o praecepti_fw-la not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o determine_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v not_o of_o precept_n but_o to_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v that_o those_o many_o testimony_n among_o the_o authority_n above-alledged_a which_o call_v the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o precept_n either_o of_o god_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n observe_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n do_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o perpetual_a observation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o whether_o the_o opposer_n bare_a denial_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n from_o which_o if_o grant_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v to_o be_v right_o collect_v from_o those_o testimony_n be_v sufficient_a let_v epiphanius_n be_v hear_v who_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v from_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o expositio_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albeit_o there_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o lord_n day_n this_o holy_a catholic_n church_n do_v not_o fast_o not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o of_o which_o lent_n ne_o have_v say_v the_o same_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v the_o lent_n persevere_v in_o fasting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6._o paschal_n day_n viz._n the_o 6._o last_o and_o principal_a day_n of_o fast_v all_o nation_n perform_v in_o dry_a or_o strict_a diet_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o 75_o the_o heresy_n he_o make_v this_o rejoynder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o concern_v these_o 6_o paschal_n day_n viz._n of_o especial_a fast_v how_o they_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o salt_n be_v receive_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o how_o the_o fast_n be_v to_o end_v towards_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o lordsday_n be_v evident_a now_o who_o think_v we_o be_v most_o know_v of_o these_o matter_n whether_o this_o deceive_a man_n aerius_n who_o live_v but_o now_o and_o be_v as_o yet_o survive_v or_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v before_o we_o hold_v before_o our_o time_n this_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o father_n and_o their_o father_n again_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o those_o which_o be_v before_o their_o time_n as_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o her_o father_n retain_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o tradition_n even_o until_o this_o time_n let_v now_o therefore_o this_o man_n conceit_n concern_v the_o pasche_n fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a manner_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n compare_v the_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n witness_v with_o innovator_n write_v thus_o c._n 8_o 9_o illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la considerandum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la non_fw-la partis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la sed_fw-la universitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la confessoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la suscepta_fw-la defensio_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o definita_fw-la sectantes_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la seipsos_fw-la quàm_fw-la vetustae_fw-la universitatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodere_fw-la magnum_fw-la hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la eorundem_fw-la beatorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la planéque_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la quibusque_fw-la catholicis_fw-la indefessâ_fw-la meditatione_n recolendum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la septemplicis_fw-la candelalri_fw-la septenâ_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la luce_fw-fr radiati_fw-la clarissimam_fw-la posteris_fw-la formulam_fw-la praemonstrârunt_fw-la quonam_fw-la modo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la erroris_fw-la vaniloquia_fw-la sacratae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la prophanae_fw-la novitatis_fw-la conteratur_fw-la audacia_fw-la and_o c._n 9_o nosque_fw-la religionem_fw-la non_fw-la quà_fw-la vellemus_fw-la ducere_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quâ_fw-la illa_fw-la duceret_fw-la sequi_fw-la oportere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la christianae_n modestiae_fw-la &_o gravitatis_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la posteris_fw-la traducere_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepta_fw-la seruare_fw-la quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la tunc_fw-la universi_fw-la negotii_fw-la exitus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o re●…enta_fw-la est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la explosa_fw-la novitas_fw-la that_o now_o be_v of_o we_o to_o be_v especial_o consider_v that_o then_o in_o the_o very_a antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n those_o confessor_n undertake_v the_o defence_n not_o of_o any_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n itself_o when_o follow_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostolical_a or_o catholic_a truth_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o betray_v themselves_o than_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v antiquity_n therefore_o this_o great_a and_o sure_o divine_a example_n of_o those_o bless_a man_n be_v by_o a_o unwearied_a meditation_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o all_o true_a catholic_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o enlighten_v with_o the_o seven_o fold_v light_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o candlestick_n with_o its_o seven_o lamp_n upon_o the_o bowl_n of_o it_o zech._n 4._o 2._o have_v show_v forth_o a_o most_o clear_a example_n to_o posterity_n after_o what_o manner_n for_o time_n to_o come_v
mother_n the_o church_n and_o country_n that_o bear_v thou_o such_o faster_n i_o can_v better_o resemble_v then_o to_o the_o ancient_a bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n who_o command_v their_o lion_n to_o be_v keep_v some_o day_n fast_v and_o hungry_a that_o they_o may_v with_o ugly_a greediness_n devour_v the_o meek_a condemn_a christian_n the_o 5_o rule_n be_v that_o as_o our_o feast_n so_o our_o fast_n be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v with_o alm_n and_o mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v say_v god_n be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o that_o thou_o bring_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o thy_o house_n when_o thou_o see_v the_o naked_a that_o thou_o cover_v he_o and_o that_o thou_o hide_v not_o thyself_o from_o thy_o own_o flesh_n then_o shall_v thy_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o morning_n and_o thy_o health_n shall_v spring_v forth_o speedy_o and_o thy_o righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o thou_o etc._n etc._n then_o shall_v thou_o call_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v answer_v isa._n 58._o 79._o this_o be_v proper_o to_o forget_v to_o eat_v our_o bread_n with_o david_n and_o not_o forget_v or_o hide_v ourselves_o from_o our_o own_o flesh_n one_o fast_v join_v with_o many_o work_n of_o mercy_n feed_v with_o our_o bread_n cover_v with_o our_o garment_n and_o bring_v into_o our_o house_n this_o be_v righteousness_n go_v before_o thou_o make_v thou_o friend_n of_o unrighteous_a mammon_n that_o may_v receive_v thou_o this_o make_v thy_o fast_v assure_o health_n and_o these_o two_o together_o fail_v not_o to_o obtain_v that_o the_o 3_o d_o thy_o prayer_n miss_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o answer_v of_o the_o lord_n thus_o much_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_v fast_v say_v cornelius_n of_o himself_o unto_o this_o hour_n the_o 9_o the_o but_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n say_v unto_o he_o thy_o prayer_n and_o thy_o alm_n be_v come_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n and_o s._n luke_n say_v of_o he_o he_o give_v much_o alm_n to_o the_o people_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n always_o act._n 10._o 2._o 4._o 30._o after_o who_o example_n leo_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o serm_n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la direct_v our_o fast_n ●…m_fw-la sanctas_fw-la continentiae_fw-la delicias_fw-la appetentes_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la terrenorum_fw-la ciborum_fw-la abundantiâ_fw-la subtrahamus_fw-la ita_fw-la proficiat_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la impendit_fw-la r_o mensis_fw-la tum_o enim_fw-la demùm_fw-la ad_fw-la animae_fw-la curationem_fw-la proficit_fw-la medicina_fw-la jejunii_fw-la cùm_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esuriem_fw-la resicit_fw-la indigentis_fw-la when_o we_o desirous_a of_o the_o holy_a delight_n of_o abstinence_n subtract_v from_o ourselves_o something_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o our_o earthly_a viand_n that_o what_o be_v not_o expend_v upon_o our_o table_n may_v bring_v we_o in_o great_a gain_n by_o be_v lay_v out_o on_o our_o alm_n for_o than_o do_v the_o medicine_n of_o fast_a work_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o the_o abstinence_n of_o he_o that_o fast_n refresh_v the_o indigence_n of_o he_o that_o hunger_n that_o ancient_a writer_n origen_n speak_v of_o lent-fast_a and_o the_o weekly_a station_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a say_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o he_o hom._n 10._o in_o levit._n 16._o habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la religiosa_fw-la jejunandi_fw-la ratio_fw-la cujus_fw-la laus_fw-la quorundam_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la literis_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la invenimus_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la libello_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n dictum_fw-la beatus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la jejunat_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la ut_fw-la alat_fw-la pauperes_fw-la huius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la valdè_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n we_o have_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o we_o solemn_o fast_v there_o be_v also_o yet_o another_o religious_a way_n of_o fast_v who_o praise_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o write_v from_o certain_a of_o the_o apostle_n for_o we_o find_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n blessed_n be_v he_o who_o fast_v also_o for_o that_o end_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o poor_a this_o man_n fast_n be_v much_o accept_v with_o god_n misericordia_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la &_o orationes_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la sunt_fw-la alae_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la tollitur_fw-la &_o portatur_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la &_o volutatur_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la say_v chrysolog_n serm_n 8._o the_o jejun_n alm_n and_o prayer_n be_v the_o wing_n of_o fast_v by_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o be_v cornelius_n without_o which_o it_o lie_v dead_a and_o spiritless_a upon_o the_o earth_n idem_fw-la ibid._n jejunantes_fw-la ergo_fw-la fratres_fw-la prandium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la reponamus_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la pauperis_fw-la ut_fw-la servet_fw-la nobis_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la quod_fw-la venture_n nobis_fw-la fuerat_fw-la perditurus_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la est_fw-la gazophylacium_fw-la christi_fw-la pauperi_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la jejunat_fw-la deo_fw-la singit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sine_fw-la misericordiâ_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la famis_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la pielate_fw-la jejunium_fw-la occasio_fw-la est_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quia_fw-la parcitas_fw-la ista_fw-la quantùm_fw-la siccatur_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la tantùm_fw-la tumescit_fw-la in_o sacculo_fw-la let_v we_o therefore_o o_o my_o brethren_n when_o we_o fast_o deposit_v our_o dinner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o that_o hand_n may_v preserve_v for_o we_o what_o our_o belly_n will_v lose_v to_o we_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o treasury_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o fast_v not_o to_o the_o poor_a do_v but_o feign_v a_o fast_o to_o god_n fast_v without_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a image_n of_o hunger_n without_o pity_n to_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o occasion_n take_v of_o covetousness_n because_o by_o such_o spare_a what_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o flesh_n swell_v in_o the_o bag_n and_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o sciat_fw-la ille_fw-la sustinere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d incassum_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la habiturum_fw-la qui_fw-la premens_fw-la jeju●…_n aratrum_fw-la &_o abscindens_fw-la gulae_fw-la gramina_fw-la atque_fw-la ●…adicans_n luxuriae_fw-la sentes_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la semina_fw-la nulla_fw-la jactaverit_fw-la let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o suffer_v pain_n i●…_n vain_a and_o shall_v receive_v nothing_o who_o ●…ing_v up_o his_o fallow_a with_o the_o plough_n of_o fast_v and_o roo●…ng_v up_o gluttony_n and_o the_o thorn_n of_o luxury_n yet_o cast_v into_o the_o furrow_n no_o seed-corn_n of_o the_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o thou_o own_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o other_o blessing_n so_o also_o thy_o fast_n itself_o wherewith_o thou_o will_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v thy_o heart_n have_v need_v be_v not_o without_o mixture_n of_o sinful_a infirmity_n of_o that_o method_n wherewith_o to_o be_v purify_v prescribe_v by_o our_o lord_n give_v alm_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o have_v and_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v clean_a unto_o you_o luke_n 11._o 41._o imple_a commiserationis_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la sanctificâsti_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n the_o 6_o the_o rule_n by_o these_o premise_a duty_n there_o be_v now_o room_n make_v for_o thy_o fervent_a prayer_n which_o together_o with_o more_o frequent_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n and_o other_o work_n of_o devotion_n be_v the_o 6_o t_z necessary_a company_n of_o the_o fast_o as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n daniel_n and_o cornelius_n and_o infinite_a more_o may_v be_v show_v for_o moses_n deut._n 9_o 18_o 25._o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o at_o the_o first_o 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n i_o do_v neither_o eat_v bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n because_o of_o all_o your_o sin_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n hearken_v unto_o i_o at_o that_o time_n also_o thus_o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n as_o i_o fall_v down_o at_o the_o first_o i_o pray_v therefore_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n have_v couple_v they_o together_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o for_o a_o season_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o season_n of_o vacant_a attendance_n on_o fast_v and_o prayer_n of_o which_o none_o so_o common_a so_o fix_v so_o holy_a as_o this_o of_o lent_n but_o also_o our_o lord_n himself_o concern_v what_o be_v most_o difficult_a even_o to_o the_o disciple_n themselves_o give_v this_o singular_a prescription_n this_o kind_n go_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v upon_o which_o word_n s._n chrysostome_n thus_o comment_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast_a and_o those_o he_o recount_v not_o as_o prescribe_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o age_n but_o as_o part_v of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n then_o peter_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 15_o can._n ratify_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n thus_o declare_v the_o church_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o can_v any_o accuse_v we_o for_o observe_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n command_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o the_o four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n what_o tradition_n what_o command_v he_o mean_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v the_o tradition_n epiphanius_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o command_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 69._o can._n apostolic_a make_v by_o primitive_a bishop_n the_o early_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n any_o reader_n or_o singer_n fast_v not_o the_o holy_a lent_n or_o fast_v not_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o if_o a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v separate_v a_o canon_n which_o may_v concern_v their_o time_n only_o now_o whence_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o day_n come_v we_o shall_v hear_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o wednesday_n and_o eve_n of_o saturday_n we_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o which_o be_v write_v be_v fulfil_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o his_o haeres_fw-la 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sequitur_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o expos_n fidei_fw-la the_o same_o epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o confess_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saturday_n be_v a_o define_v fast_o in_o the_o church_n only_o say_v he_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o haeres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n hierom_n shall_v be_v our_o next_o witness_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n pachomius_n bis_n in_o hebdomadâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n the_o fast_a be_v observe_v by_o all_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n thereof_o except_o within_o the_o solemn_a fifty_o day_n their_o exception_n both_o be_v to_o be_v put_v together_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o fast_a with_o epiphanius_n s._n austin_n give_v we_o epist._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunet_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsa_fw-la quarta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la quartam_fw-la feriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la ●…â_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la p●…rtinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n especial_o fast_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v up_o on_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v epiphanius_n ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n say_v s_n austin_n week_n austin_n apolloniu●…_n ap●…d_a gra●…ianum_n distinct._n 4._o cap._n 32._o jejunia_fw-la vero_fw-la legitima_fw-la i_o e._n quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la selvenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la g●…andis_fw-la al●…_n que_fw-fr necessi●…s_fw-fr fuer●…_n qu●…d_fw-la quartâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jadas_n de_fw-fr traditione_n domini_fw-la cogitave●…it_fw-la &_o feriâ_fw-la sextâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la salvator_n the_o two_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o of_o the_o manichee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_v of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n these_o be_v the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o several_a original_n and_o institution_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o to_o the_o person_n perform_v it_o be_v either_o a_o fast_a of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n perform_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n or_o particular_a fast_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o individual_a fast_n of_o single_a person_n but_o the_o extension_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o time_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o flesh_n which_o need_v that_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o continue_v perpetual_o or_o for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a proportion_n bound_v out_o there_o be_v first_o the_o semi-jejunium_a stationum_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o cornelius_n fast_a till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n such_o be_v call_v in_o typico_fw-la s._n sabae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v tertullian_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o there_o be_v second_o a_o proper_a entire_a fast_a of_o one_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o and_o judge_n 20._o 26._o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v up_o and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o weep_v and_o abode_n there_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o evening_n celebrate_v their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o evening_n next_o before_o their_o officium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la '_o betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o six_o at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o other_o fast_n of_o their_o station_n which_o they_o break_v up_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n next_o also_o before_o their_o evening_n service_n but_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o twelve_o and_o three_o such_o be_v also_o daniel_n fast_a conjoin_v with_o supplication_n sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n oblation_n dan._n 9_o 3._o 21._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n put_v this_o period_n of_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o fast_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n unto_o cornelius_n fast_a act_v 10._o among_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n certain_a especial_o in_o lent_n and_o those_o also_o before_o the_o ordination_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o two_o day_n the_o four_o and_o six_o of_o the_o week_n be_v then_o extend_v unto_o the_o evening_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superpositio_fw-la when_o they_o add_v to_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v also_o or_o at_o least_o the_o time_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o holy_a david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o he_o fast_v a_o fast_a and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n
simple_a version_n be_v a_o version_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o disciple_n some_o go_v high_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o king_n abgarus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n flesh_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o edition_n thereof_o in_o our_o bible_n be_v from_o copy_n so_o most_o ancient_a and_o authentical_a what_o i_o find_v there_o especial_o agree_v with_o so_o many_o other_o most_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v produce_v i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o primitive_a authority_n and_o in_o fair_a probability_n in_o use_n of_o the_o time_n near_a the_o apostle_n now_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o that_o simple_a ancient_n syriack_n version_n you_o have_v the_o apportion_v such_o and_o such_o portion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o several_a time_n and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o i_o trouble_v you_o not_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o whole_a book_n cast_v but_o your_o eye_n upon_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n and_o in_o the_o syriack_n thus_o you_o read_v at_o mat._n 4._o v._n 1._o dominica_n introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o the_o sunday_n that_o enter_v before_o the_o fast_a and_o at_o the_o oblation_n in_o lent_n at_o the_o 6_o c._n v._o 1._o matutinis_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n and_o at_o v._o 25._o feria_n tertia_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o tuesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 7._o five_o 13._o matutinis_fw-la dici_fw-la veneris_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o friday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 8._o 14._o lectio_fw-la ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la primi_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la the_o gospel_n for_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n in_o lent_n at_o cap_n 20._o 29._o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o five_o saturday_n of_o the_o fast_o or_o lent_n at_o cap._n 21._o 28._o nocturno_fw-la secundo_fw-la secundae_fw-la noctis_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o nocturn_n of_o the_o second_o night_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 22._o 15._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la feriae_fw-la tertiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o evening_n service_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 23._o 29._o officio_fw-la secundo_fw-la noctis_fw-la tertiae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o office_n of_o the_o three_o night_n in_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 26._o 31._o ad_fw-la noctem_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o night_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o parasceve_fw-la on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o cap._n 28._o 1._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la for_o the_o evening_n service_n of_o the_o sunday_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n all_o this_o in_o one_o gospel_n see_v the_o other_o gospel_n every_o where_o so_o distinguish_v as_o it_o be_v and_o at_o ast._n 7._o 30._o matutinis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la osanarum_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o sunday_n of_o hosanna_n or_o palm_n sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o at_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 7._o at_o act._n 24._o 1._o mediâ_fw-la parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la for_o good-friday_n noon_n at_o hebr._n 4._o 14._o secundâ_fw-la station_n noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o heb._n 9_o 11._o statione_n tertiâ_fw-la noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o three_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o hebr._n 13._o 9_o horâ_fw-la nonâ_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la at_o the_o nine_o hour_n or_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n crucifixion_n beside_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o egypt_n in_o philo_n day_n who_o have_v see_v s._n peter_n above_o make_v most_o probable_a and_o eusebius_n and_o s._n hierome_n judgement_n thereon_o above_o show_v i_o shall_v here_o not_o omit_v which_o above_o be_v omit_v eusebius_n caesareensis_fw-la his_fw-la own_o judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o paschal_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lent_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o among_o that_o recapitulation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o sometime_o he_o name_v other_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o other_o he_o there_o name_n apostolical_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v even_o until_o now_o unto_o and_o in_o our_o time_n he_o recount_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n observe_v even_o until_o now_o among_o we_o which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n in_o attention_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o accurate_o etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o the_o whole-night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a usage_n therein_o they_o taste_v no_o wine_n at_o all_o nor_o aught_o that_o have_v blood_n or_o sensitive_a life_n as_o bede_n upon_o fxod_n 1._o 41._o a_o testimony_n not_o yet_o recite_v ut_fw-la aviditatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la jejunio_fw-la temperantiae_fw-la refraenemus_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n its_o true_a import_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o pretence_n of_o advantage_n from_o this_o place_n now_o from_o that_o ancient_a writer_n irenaeus_n see_v we_o have_v already_o out_o of_o he_o help_v ourselves_o to_o understand_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n who_o eusebius_n declare_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o 20._o to_o have_v testify_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ogdoade_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o live_v in_o the_o first_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v polycarp_n who_o st._n john_n have_v ordain_v let_v it_o be_v judge_v whither_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n when_o there_o be_v say_v eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o small_a question_n arisen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o salutary-feast_n of_o easter_n and_o whither_o or_o no_o they_o ought_v on_o the_o very_a fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o shall_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fast_n which_o next_o precede_v easter_n they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o s._n john_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n that_o have_v hold_v from_o apostolic_a tradition_n until_o that_o time_n but_o still_o the_o controversy_n equal_o proceed_v of_o the_o time_n of_o end_v the_o fast_n thrice_o mention_v in_o that_o one_o short_a chapter_n as_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n itself_o not_o whither_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o whither_o such_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v always_o observe_v by_o both_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o be_v not_o once_o doubt_v by_o any_o one_o of_o either_o contender_n but_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o so_o say_v they_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fast_n exercise_v much_o then_o the_o church_n and_o several_a council_n then_o hold_v about_o it_o and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n so_o as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a bishop_n and_o their_o church_n who_o differ_v not_o with_o he_o at_o all_o about_o a_o easter_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n but_o only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o the_o end_n of_o those_o fast_n this_o irenaeus_n peaceable_a in_o his_o nature_n according_a to_o his_o name_n who_o begin_v to_o live_v soon_o after_o st._n john_n death_n and_o write_v about_o the_o fourscore_o and_o seventeen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n see_v both_o side_n careful_a to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o near_a tradition_n in_o succession_n that_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o on_o either_o side_n the_o apostle_n direct_v several_a distant_a country_n to_o different_a time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o same_o feast_n and_o fast_o as_o there_o be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o
of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o measure_v their_o one_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o give_v especial_o relate_v to_o forty_o day_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n whether_o of_o christ_n fast_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o they_o will_v with_o the_o church_n honour_n or_o of_o the_o church_n abstinence_n with_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n they_o give_v themselves_o so_o far_o comply_v and_o remember_v also_o those_o our_o lord_n forty_o day_n of_o fast_a equal_v now_o by_o his_o forty_o hour_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n but_o still_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n do_v all_o this_o now_o give_v any_o colour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o paschal_n or_o lent_n that_o be_v spring_n fast_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o church_n observance_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o forty_o hour_n nothing_o so_o to_o the_o clear_n whereof_o i_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o then_o the_o gloss_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n thereon_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o first_o irenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o acknowledge_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o punctation_n as_o our_o brethren_n also_o contend_v and_o to_o be_v render_v thus_o for_o some_o indeed_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n these_o word_n which_o have_v give_v puzzle_n to_o so_o many_o antiquary_n and_o have_v be_v several_a way_n point_v and_o interpret_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n as_o my_o very_a learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n thorndick_n have_v already_o advertise_v we_o thus_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la say_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la fortè_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o citat_fw-la graecè_fw-la sic_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o light_v upon_o a_o synopsis_n of_o evangelical_n history_n where_o by_o chance_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n thus_o for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n only_o and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n this_o ancient_a author_n live_v near_a unto_o and_o so_o more_o know_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n by_o which_o often_o the_o obscure_a say_n of_o author_n be_v best_a interpret_v be_v much_o in_o this_o inquiry_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o yet_o i_o may_v easy_o grant_v the_o word_n of_o his_o synopsis_n to_o be_v only_o a_o gloss_n or_o metaphrase_n wherein_o he_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o word_n and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n he_o thus_o explain_v and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n so_o that_o as_o to_o ezekiel_n forty_o day_n be_v appoint_v each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n so_o these_o have_v set_v themselves_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n now_o sure_a this_o ancient_a gloss_n except_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a true_a read_n of_o irenaeus_n find_v irenaeus_n presuppose_v in_o the_o church_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_a before_o easter_n before_o such_o change_n have_v be_v make_v into_o forty_o hour_n which_o change_n have_v be_v make_v by_o some_o man_n unaccurate_a walk_n long_o before_o irenaeus_n and_o victor_n day_n so_o that_o in_o some_o sew_v perhaps_o 40_o hour_n be_v elder_a than_o irenaeus_n day_n but_o 40_o day_n elder_a than_o these_o devise_a hour_n &_o this_o change_n in_o some_o be_v help_v on_o perhaps_o by_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o a_o few_o number_n among_o those_o few_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v more_o in_o honour_n to_o our_o saviour_n forty_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o than_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n handsome_o accommodate_v 〈◊〉_d accommodate_v therefore_o irenaeus_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o the_o 40_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o death_n which_o be_v from_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o on_o good-friday_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o or_o two_o on_o sunday_n morning_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o morning_n of_o good-friday_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o paschal_n fast_o which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o nor_o will_v any_o admit_v on_o this_o accommodation_n other_o who_o have_v no_o such_o bodily_a infirmity_n yet_o glad_o as_o be_v likely_a lay_v hold_v till_o it_o become_v at_o length_n a_o note_a different_a way_n of_o fast_v the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o be_v now_o again_o in_o our_o age_n advance_v to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o elder_a simple_a &_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n of_o fast_v but_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v recite_v those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n or_o forty_o hour_n as_o approve_v by_o he_o or_o as_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o good_a and_o regular_a with_o the_o former_a simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o either_o consider_v what_o ancient_a book_n have_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n of_o that_o fast_o or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o irenaeus_n write_v as_o his_o censure_n in_o the_o very_a next_o follow_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o those_o who_o not_o accurate_o hold_v the_o former_a form_v of_o the_o fast_o have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o of_o which_o word_n more_o hereafter_o but_o first_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o one_o day_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o condemn_v those_o among_o we_o who_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o never_o a_o one_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n note_v some_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o that_o one_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o more_o solemn_a unite_a public_a fast_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n meet_v both_o young_a and_o old_a in_o the_o church_n after_o nocturn_n at_o the_o morning_n hour_n when_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n chief_a priest_n and_z scribes_z to_o pilate_n judgement-hall_n again_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o his_o cross_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n when_o our_o lord_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o that_o ancient_a syriack-bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o these_o hour_n of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la or_o good-friday_n there_o be_v one_o day_n say_v tertullian_n while_o yet_o no_o montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14_o dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la curantes_fw-la de_fw-la occultando_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciamn_v the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o good-friday_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n public_a we_o not_o care_v then_o to_o hide_v that_o which_o we_o do_v in_o common_a withal_o but_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o paschal_n fast_o of_o the_o single_a private_a christian_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n shall_v be_v regular_o but_o one_o day_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v appear_v as_o from_o irenaeus_n censure_n of_o these_o variation_n so_o also_o from_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n the_o three_o before_o this_o where_o the_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o both_o contend_a part_n be_v recite_v and_o tradition_n apostolical_a allege_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v of_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o ancient_a as_o from_o s._n john_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o be_v allege_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n which_o irenaeus_n will_v have_v
nos_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la mortificemus_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o abstince_n he_o require_v though_o as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o abstinence_n and_o as_o to_o strict_a fast_n he_o add_v unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o what_o your_o socrates_n write_v of_o rome_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v you_o there_o how_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n fast_o their_o paschal-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o week_n before_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o other_o begin_v their_o lent_n 7_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o well_o do_v this_o variety_n that_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o she_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o week_n before_o her_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o your_o second_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n if_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o lent_n as_o he_o say_v indeed_o more_o than_o once_o of_o such_o rite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_n c._n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o cap._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n no_o write_a demonstrative_a institution_n or_o precept_n st._n austin_n we_o grant_v have_v say_v and_o we_o have_v ever_o yield_v as_o much_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o st._n augustin_n can_v whatsoever_o socrates_n see_v or_o not_o derive_v its_o authority_n ex_fw-la evangelio_n as_o he_o say_v nor_o be_v any_o variety_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n allege_v from_o socrates_n or_o other_o any_o bar_n to_o that_o which_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a of_o the_o paschal-fast_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n nothing_o more_o than_o when_o the_o same_o socrates_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o you_o cite_v recount_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o several_a church_n about_o the_o day_n and_o number_n of_o day_n of_o the_o church_n public_a synax_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o synaxis_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n administration_n and_o that_o also_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o what_o though_o some_o add_v saturdays_n as_o socrates_n say_v most_o church_n than_o do_v yet_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n from_o a_o certain_a tradition_n do_v not_o and_o what_o though_o other_o add_v the_o day_n of_o the_o station_n and_o some_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n also_o and_o other_o not_z yet_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o hold_v proper_a for_o that_o service_n socrates_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o whereas_o you_o cite_v socrates_n as_o say_v perspicuum_fw-la esse_fw-la apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la cujusque_fw-la menti_fw-la ac_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permisisse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o same_o to_o every_o man_n mind_n and_o arbitrement_n these_o word_n either_o you_o will_v have_v your_o reader_n believe_v that_o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n if_o this_o latter_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o here_o by_o you_o allege_v but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v by_o you_o pretend_v as_o evident_o it_o be_v as_o if_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o only_o our_o common-prayer-book_n set_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o mind_n and_o will_n this_o be_v a_o great_a untruth_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o your_o reader_n socrates_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n permission_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o nor_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o few_o but_o have_v last_o mention_v the_o matter_n of_o abstinence_n from_o some_o meat_n and_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o country_n for_o that_o some_o abstain_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v sensitive_a life_n other_o but_o from_o some_o allow_v themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o fish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o together_o with_o fish_n allow_v themselves_o the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n how_o other_o also_o abstain_v from_o some_o fruit_n and_o egg_n and_o some_o live_v only_o on_o dry_a bread_n and_o other_o not_o that_o and_o other_o fast_o till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n perhaps_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o not_o of_o their_o strict_a fast_n and_o then_o use_v a_o free_a refection_n of_o which_o variety_n he_o show_v there_o have_v be_v various_a cause_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o word_n by_o you_o cite_v which_o in_o his_o own_o greek_a we_o will_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v de_fw-fr hâc_fw-la re_fw-mi of_o this_o thing_n not_o of_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o less_o much_o less_o of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o but_o here_o you_o produce_v this_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o variety_n of_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n also_o in_o some_o place_n from_o fish_n from_o some_o fruit_n from_o egg_n and_o of_o other_o even_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n entertain_v themselves_o more_o plentiful_o of_o this_o socrates_n say_v and_o of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o write_a precept_n of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n leave_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a a_o free_a power_n thereof_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o man_n choice_n and_o will_n but_o here_o you_o begin_v your_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n with_o a_o relative_n without_o a_o antecedent_n either_o express_v or_o intimate_v by_o you_o on_o which_o antecedent_n yet_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o socrates_n speak_v thus_o you_o begin_v ac_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la re_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la re_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o quae_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la there_o sir_n lay_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v probable_o to_o think_v that_o socrates_n and_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o socrates_n in_o those_o word_n have_v make_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n whereas_o the_o speech_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o choice_n of_o some_o meat_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a refection_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o socrates_n there_o call_v even_o some_o forbear_n of_o some_o meat_n by_o choice_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n so_o also_o chasten_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o do_v record_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n into_o my_o mouth_n three_o full_a week_n &_o that_o for_o the_o chasten_n of_o himself_o before_o his_o god_n dan._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o that_o socrates_n i_o say_v in_o the_o very_a word_n by_o you_o produce_v do_v call_v even_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nothing_o now_o sure_o needs_o to_o be_v add_v but_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o any_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n permit_v by_o they_o to_o every_o man_n will_n and_o choice_n we_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o be_v lawful_o and_o profitable_o bind_v up_o by_o godly_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v i_o have_v
subject_n now_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a and_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_a word_n of_o god_n through_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n of_o almighty_a god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n of_o famous_a memory_n promulgate_v shewe●…_n declare_v and_o open_v and_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o one_o day_n or_o one_o meat_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o more_o holy_a more_o pure_a or_o more_o clean_a than_o another_o for_o that_o all_o day_n and_o all_o meat_n be_v of_o their_o nature_n of_o one_o equal_a purity_n cleanness_n and_o holiness_n and_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v by_o they_o live_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o for_o all_o meat_n give_v thanks_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o meat_n none_o can_v defile_v 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o make_v they_o unclean_a at_o any_o time_n to_o who_o all_o mea●…s_n be_v l●…wfull_a and_o pure_a so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o disobedience_n or_o vice_n yet_o for_o ●…smuch_o a_o dive●…_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n turn_v their_o knowledge_n therein_o to_o satisfy_v their_o sensuality_n when_o they_o shall_v thereby_o ere_o case_n in_o virtue_n have_v of_o late_a time_n more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a break_v and_o contemn_v such_o abstinence_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o th●…_n re●…lm_a upon_o the_o friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o embr_a day_n and_o other_o day_n common_o c●…lled_v v●…gils_n and_o in_o the_o time_n common_o call●…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ●…her_o accustom_a time_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v th●…_n due_a and_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o mean_a to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v man_n body_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o fisher_n and_o man_n use_v the_o tra●…_n of_o live_v by_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n may_v thereby_o the_o rather_o be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o that_o by_o eat_v of_o fish_n much_o flesh_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o encre●…ed_v and_o also_o for_o divers_a other_o consideration_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ordain_v and_o enact_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o not_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1549._o willing_o and_o witting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n after_o what_o manner_n of_o kind_n or_o sort_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v order_v dress_v or_o use_v upon_o any_o fridy_n or_o saturday_n or_o the_o embr_a day_n or_o in_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n etc._n etc._n the_o scope_n and_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o which_o law_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o subdue_a the_o flesh_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n for_o there_o be_v add_v another_o end_n also_o which_o be_v political_a may_v well_o admonish_v we_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o contain_v the_o particular_n in_o a_o law_n to_o abstain_v also_o at_o such_o time_n of_o mortification_n from_o whatsoever_o food_n else_o be_v more_o delicate_a costly_a of_o hot_a nature_n and_o of_o high_a nourishment_n the_o former_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v now_o the_o law_n of_o out_o land_n have_v no_o doubt_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o approbation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o daniel_n so_o chasten_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v describe_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n dan_o 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o which_o that_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o our_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n but_o if_o you_o look_v back_o to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o your_o commission_n and_o of_o your_o grand_a debate_n as_o you_o call_v it_o and_o of_o your_o proposal_n there_o if_o you_o think_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o therein_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n design_v the_o end_n to_o be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o other_o political_a law_n be_v and_o be_v you_o shall_v evident_o contradict_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o profess_v there_o and_o then_o a_o establishment_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a and_o divine_a service_n and_o shall_v imagine_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n to_o have_v the_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o this_o o_o lord_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o seafaring_a man_n and_o mariner_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v maintain_v how_o worthy_a a_o conceit_n be_v this_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a we_o have_v hear_v to_o name_n no_o more_o now_o then_o s._n austin_n habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n epist_n 119._o praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n idem_fw-la ad_fw-la psal._n 110._o and_o the_o same_o also_o l._n 30._o con_v faustum_n c._n 3_o 5._o avow_v abstinence_n from_o some_o sort_n of_o meat_n of_o delicacy_n and_o high_a nourishment_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la ●…usa_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la sicut_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la to_o be_v command_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n you_o have_v try_v it_o now_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n by_o our_o law_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o issue_n chap._n 9_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n make_v of_o such_o as_o oppose_v the_o church_n set_v fast_n or_o feast_n and_o particular_o this_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n n._n 53._o writing_n of_o the_o aërian_o thus_o say_v aëriani_n ab_fw-la aerio_fw-la quodam_fw-la sunt_fw-la nominati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arrianorum_n haeresim_fw-la lapsus_fw-la propria_fw-la quoque_fw-la dogmata_fw-la addi●…isse_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la fertur_fw-la dicens_fw-la nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la dicebat_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nullâ_fw-la differentiâ_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v from_o one_o aërius_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n do_v add_v thereto_o some_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o affirm_v that_o the_o solemn_a set_a fast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fast_v when_o he_o please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o n._n 82._o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o thus_o say_v of_o the_o jovinianist_n a_o joviniano_n quodam_fw-la monach●…_n illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la aetate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la cum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la juvenes_fw-la essemus_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la cito_fw-la tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la oppressa_fw-la &_o extincta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la d●…eptionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la potuit_fw-la pervenire_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n in_o my_o time_n when_o i_o be_v young_a spring_v from_o one_o jovinian_a a_o monk_n who_o say_v that_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n be_v not_o at_o all_o profitable_a but_o this_o heresy_n be_v soon_o extinct_a and_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o deceive_v any_o priest_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o heresy_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la arriani_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eustachij_fw-la qui_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la oportere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la interest_n that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v of_o aerius_n of_o
to_o the_o last_o place_n of_o testimony_n as_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n contest_v with_o the_o montanist_n in_o tertullian_n their_o patron_n that_o of_o a_o catholic_n contest_v in_o the_o church_n behalf_n by_o s._n augustine_n with_o the_o manichee_n in_o faustus_n their_o defender_n so_o that_o beside_o my_o 4_o testimony_n above_o produce_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n p._n 60._o 63._o we_o add_v this_o here_o out_o of_o its_o time_n for_o its_o peculiar_a fitness_n to_o conclude_v with_o l._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la c._n 3_o 5._o faustus_n objici●…_n quid_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o de_fw-la illo_fw-la dicemus_fw-la quod_fw-la sanè_fw-la frustrari_fw-la quis_fw-la audeat_fw-la aut_fw-la negare_fw-la cum_fw-la constet_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o aequè_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la quo●…annis_fw-la omni_fw-la cum_fw-la study_v celebretur_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la catholico_fw-la dico_fw-la autem_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-fr ●…itè_fw-fr observa●…dam_fw-la putaverit_fw-la abstineat_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la ergò_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la charissimi_fw-la ritum_fw-la hunc_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la vivitis_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la &_o seductorii_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la fraud_n decipimini_fw-la &_o in_o hypocrisi_fw-la loquimini_fw-la mendacium_fw-la &_o cauteriatam_fw-la habetis_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la horum_fw-la nihil_fw-la vos_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la si_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divina_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustinus_n respondet_fw-la audi_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quâ_fw-la ment_fw-la &_o confilio_fw-la hoc_fw-la adversum_fw-la vos_fw-la capitulum_fw-la proferamus_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la abstineatis_fw-la nam_fw-la hoc_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la &_o primi_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la secerunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la commemoras_fw-la christiani_n non_fw-fr haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la illa_fw-la ess●…_n immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la veru●…_n à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la mi●…ùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la nega_fw-la be_v bonam_fw-la &_o immundam_fw-la dici●…is_fw-la etc._n etc._n quâ_fw-la in_o re_fw-la creatorem_fw-la earum_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la blasphematis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la creavit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la eos_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la et_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la faustus_n thus_o object_v what_o now_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o which_o certain_o no_o man_n can_v elude_v or_o deny_v since_o this_o be_v manifest_a among_o all_o and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o catholic_n congregation_n throughout_o the_o world_n every_o year_n with_o all_o carefulness_n i_o speak_v of_o lent_n for_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v right_o observe_v among_o you_o he_o must_v needs_o abstain_v from_o give_v we_o any_o of_o these_o word_n etc._n etc._n what_o then_o do_v you_o also_o o_o dear_o belove_v live_v at_o that_o time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o devil_n when_o these_o mystery_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v by_o you_o viz._n in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_n and_o be_v you_o also_o deceive_v with_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o seduce_a spirit_n and_o do_v you_o speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n which_v s._n augustine_n have_v object_v to_o the_o manichee_n and_o have_v you_o also_o your_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n but_o if_o none_o of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o you_o than_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v of_o we_o if_o a_o lend_v be_v by_o you_o observe_v with_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n and_o flesh_n and_o yet_o without_o superstition_n yea_o by_o divine_a law_n see_v you_o see_v i_o pray_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o s._n augustine_n thus_o reply_v c._n 5._o hear_v you_o therefore_o with_o what_o meaning_n and_o intent_n we_o allege_v against_o you_o this_o chapter_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 1_o 6._o not_o because_o you_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n for_o this_o our_o first_o father_n also_o have_v do_v from_o some_o sort_n of_o flesh_n as_o you_o mention_n christian_n not_o heretic_n but_o the_o catholic_n abstain_v not_o only_o from_o flesh_n but_o also_o from_o certain_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o keep_n under_o their_o body_n for_o their_o soul_n sake_n and_o the_o humble_v thereof_o from_o unreasonable_a motion_n not_o because_o they_o think_v those_o meat_n unclean_a and_o this_o abstinence_n they_o observe_v either_o all_o the_o year_n as_o some_o few_o or_o on_o certain_a day_n and_o time_n as_o almost_o all_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o more_o severe_a or_o remiss_a fast_v as_o every_o one_o be_v either_o willing_a or_o able_a but_o you_o o_fw-la manichees_n deny_v the_o creature_n itself_o to_o be_v good_a and_o pronounce_v it_o unclean_a wherein_o without_o doubt_v you_o blaspheme_v their_o creator_n this_o be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n you_o see_v then_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o as_o abstain_v from_o meat_n for_o a_o sacred_a signification_n viz._n of_o the_o fasters_n unworthiness_n of_o god_n creature_n and_o of_o the_o humiliation_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o also_o for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o their_o body_n and_o those_o other_o the_o manichee_n who_o abstain_v from_o meat_n which_o god_n have_v create_v allege_v that_o god_n have_v not_o create_v they_o therefore_o that_o doctrine_n of_o we_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n but_o this_o of_o you_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n speak_v lie_n thus_o far_o st._n augustine_n profit_n augustine_n the_o same_o judgement_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o manichee_n s_o austin_n make_v l._n the_o moribus_fw-la manichaeo●…um_fw-la c._n 13._o vestram_fw-la à_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la si_fw-la ergò_fw-la parsimoniae_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o c●…ërcendae_fw-la libidinis_fw-la quâ_fw-la es●…is_fw-la talibus_fw-la &_o potu_fw-la delectamur_fw-la &_o cap●…mur_fw-la audio_fw-la &_o probo_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la as_o to_o your_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o ●…obriety_n and_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o lust_n whereby_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v take_v and_o delight_v with_o such_o me●…ts_n and_o drink_v i_o admit_v and_o approve_v of_o it_o but_o you_o be_v not_o such_o idem_fw-la l._n ad_fw-la adiman●…um_fw-la manichaei_n dis●…ipulum_fw-la l._n 14_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la creavit_fw-la hos_fw-la enim_fw-la propriè_fw-la designat_fw-la apostolus_fw-la paulus_n qui_fw-fr non_fw-fr proptere●…_n temperant_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la ●…alibus_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la concupiscentiam_fw-la su●…m_fw-la refranent_fw-la aut_fw-la infirmita●…i_fw-la alterius_fw-la parcant_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsas_fw-la carnes_z immundas_fw-la putant_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la creatorem_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la negant_fw-la idem_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la haeres_fw-la 82._o a_o jovinian●…_n quodam_fw-la monacho_n haeresis_fw-la jovinianistarum_fw-la or●…a_fw-la est_fw-la aeta●…e_fw-la nostra_fw-la haec_fw-la docebat_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la iejunia_fw-la well_fw-mi a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la there_o have_v ●…isen_v in_o our_o age_n from_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v jovinian_a a_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n he_o teach_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o neither_o fast_n or_o abstinence_n from_z certain_a meat_n do_v at_o all_o profit_n do_v he_o deny_v what_o faustus_n affirm_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n observance_n of_o lent_n throughout_o the_o world_n as_o a_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o those_o day_n of_o his_o take_v away_o and_o that_o divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la yes_o if_o that_o be_v to_o deny_v it_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o what_o be_v object_v be_v indeed_o notwithstanding_o the_o misapply_v objection_n of_o abstain_v from_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o seduce_a spirit_n doctrina_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la apostle_n apostolorum_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o which_o elsewhere_o this_o holy_a
father_n teach_v beside_o the_o above-cited_n 2_o do_v epistle_n to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n also_o de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_n qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o mon●…e_n 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o 3_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o on_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la illi_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la signi●…icatur_fw-la moeror_fw-la solenniter_fw-la gratâ_fw-la hilaritate_fw-la succedunt_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la those_o paschal_n day_n do_v solemn_o succeed_v with_o welcome_a festivity_n to_o those_o late_o end_v day_n of_o lent_n in_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n pascha_fw-la prophet_n and_o that_o by_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o s._n austin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n mean_v the_o paschal_n fast_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o pascha_fw-la following_z it_o see_v it_o his_o sense_n tra●…at_a 17._o in_o johannem_fw-la cu_z labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la latiti●…_n verò_fw-la tanqua●…_n accep●…●…ercede_v quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la thus_o consider_v that_o this_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a father_n s._n augustine_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v to_o we_o in_o one_o period_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o objector_n and_o above_o answer_v by_o we_o abundant_o p._n 60_o &_o 63_o and_o be_v with_o our_o brethren_n in_o double_a honour_n beyond_o most_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v therefore_o allot_v he_o for_o their_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o he_o a_o double_a place_n in_o our_o testimony_n of_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v 9_o from_o his_o unquestioned_a writing_n now_o have_v encompass_v you_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n you_o may_v discern_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n that_o which_o pass_v with_o many_o for_o most_o current_a be_v which_o some_o author_n after_o the_o 800_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v speak_v of_o telesphorus_n the_o 7_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 40_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n for_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v such_o at_o least_o antiquity_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o feign_v it_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o error_n that_o so_o impose_v upon_o some_o grave_a writer_n after_o 800_o year_n be_v a_o forgery_n and_o interpolation_n practise_v upon_o that_o ancient_a and_o renown_a record_n of_o church-history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n into_o which_o in_o the_o page_n 198._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o after_o the_o story_n of_o chocebas_n be_v thrust_v in_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n manuscript_n contrary_a also_o to_o the_o copy_n of_o marianus_n bede_n and_o isidore_n that_o telesphorus_n viz._n in_o that_o year_n do_v institute_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o forgery_n they_o do_v proceed_v and_o devise_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o same_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o contrary_a unto_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o ancient_a copy_n that_o pius_n the_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v institute_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n two_o opposite_a sort_n of_o person_n drink_v down_o willing_o and_o sputter_a abroad_o these_o report_n the_o one_o deem_v thereby_o to_o honour_v high_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o such_o in_o those_o age_n as_o that_o from_o their_o authority_n and_o prescription_n such_o universal_a custom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o all_o place_n and_o follow_v age_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o indeed_o these_o holy_a bishop_n do_v themselves_o but_o receive_v and_o obey_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n this_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o of_o easter_n receive_v also_o before_o their_o time_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o some_o at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o think_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o rome_n only_o though_o ancient_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o convict_v this_o forgery_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v elder_a not_o only_o then_o eusebius_n but_o also_o then_o pius_n or_o telesphorus_n concern_v the_o copy_n of_o that_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o joseph_n scaliger_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o peruse_v they_o and_o to_o comment_n on_o the_o book_n do_v witness_n first_o as_o to_o lent_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n in_o the_o 198._o page_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o ad_fw-la vocem_fw-la chocebas_fw-la he_o thus_o testify_v post_fw-la hanc_fw-la pericopen_fw-mi viz._n chocebas_fw-la dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la pag._n eusebii_n 167_o intruserunt_fw-la editores_fw-la de_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunio_fw-la à_fw-la telesphoro_fw-la instituto_fw-la nostrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la est_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la sidem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullus_fw-la ita_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la marianus_n neque_fw-la beda_n neque_fw-la isidorus_n after_o this_o section_n concern_v chocebas_n they_o which_o put_v forth_o the_o edition_n of_o eusebius_n chronico●…_n have_v thrust_v in_o thereunto_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n from_o whence_o all_o print_a edition_n do_v pretend_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o no_o one_o have_v that_o thing_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o bede_n nor_o isidore_n and_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pi●…s_n the_o first_o the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n p._n 201._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o thus_o witness_v quae_fw-la pio_n attribuuntur_fw-la in_o editionibus_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la die_v dominico_n celebrandae_fw-la institutione_n ea_fw-la in_o nullo_n veterum_fw-la codicum_fw-la compárent_fw-la sed_fw-la marianus_n à_fw-la bedâ_fw-la beda_n à_fw-la libro_fw-la hermae_fw-la apocrypho_fw-la insua_fw-la chronica_fw-la traduxerunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o eusebianum_fw-la textum_fw-la ab_fw-la editoribus_fw-la admissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la prosessi_fw-it sumus_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la hîc_fw-la inno●…aturos_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la summâ_fw-la ●…ide_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la observatum_fw-la suisse_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la editiones_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la scriptis_fw-la contuleri●…t_fw-la judices_fw-la fer●…_n that_o which_o in_o the_o edition_n be_v attribute_v to_o pius_n as_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o annual_a feast_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v in_o any_o ancient_a copy_n but_o marianus_n have_v it_o from_o bede_n and_o bede_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o hermas_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o text_n of_o eusebius_n we_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v profess_v to_o vary_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o that_o we_o have_v perform_v hitherto_o with_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o religion_n i_o make_v they_o my_o judge_n who_o shall_v compare_v the_o print_a edition_n with_o
quanquam_fw-la scripta_fw-la non_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la the_o apostle_n indeed_o command_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v take_v its_o beginning_n from_o their_o tradition_n as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v command_v by_o the_o apostle_n although_o they_o be_v not_o find_v write_v here_o you_o see_v command_v by_o they_o and_o not_o command_v by_o they_o in_o several_a sense_n therefore_o his_o otherwhere_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la be_v by_o himself_o reconcile_v here_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o many_o other_o testimony_n above_o produce_v upon_o these_o ground_n therefore_o 5._o therefore_o epist._n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la 118._o cap._n 5._o s._n augustine_n elsewhere_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la s._n basil_n perfect_o agree_v hereto_o l._n de_fw-fr sp._n sancto_n c._n 29._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o also_o be_v apostolical_a hold_v fast_o the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o by_o epistle_n 2_o thess._n 2._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 15._o upon_o this_o text_n s._n chry._n sostome_n also_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o especial_o this_o present_n be_v one_o which_o they_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n do_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v it_o deliver_v to_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o the_o usage_n proceed_v on_o ever_o together_o with_o time_n and_o root_v firm_o by_o long_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n cap._n 27._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o certain_a thing_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o a_o tacit_n and_o mystical_a tradition_n and_o give_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o baptism_n the_o explicit_a renounce_v or_o profession_n to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n or_o minister_n and_o so_o his_o work_n in_o express_a word_n at_o the_o place_n of_o baptism_n from_o what_o scripture_n be_v it_o add_v to_o these_o leo_n the_o great_a of_o near_a time_n to_o s._n augustine_n serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pen_v dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudine_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la pa●…et_fw-la inter_fw-la cae●…era_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o each_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n viz._n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v teach_v from_o god_n and_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o devotion_n do_v derive_v itself_o from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_o evident_a among_o other_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o gift_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n again_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la dioscorum_n alexandrinum_fw-la his_o qui_fw-la consecrandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la sacra_fw-la benedictio_fw-la conferantur_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la quam_fw-la exit_fw-la apostolica_fw-la novimus_fw-la venire_fw-la doctrina_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacra_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o holy_a blessing_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v consecrate_v fast_v for_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o churches_n custom_n which_o we_o know_v do_v come_v from_o apostolical_a teach_n the_o holy_a doctrine_n also_o etc._n etc._n fulgentius_n ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la of_o the_o next_o age_n in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la traditio_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la jugiter_fw-la posteris_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eâdem_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la videtur_fw-la custodienda_fw-la &_o nullatenùs_fw-la amoven●…a_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ●…idei_fw-la verae_fw-la contraria_fw-la and_o let_v every_o one_o who_o glori_v that_o he_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n live_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o those_o which_o antiquity_n have_v confirm_v whence_o also_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n w_z ch_z yet_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n universal_a have_v deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o posterity_n for_o ever_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o when_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v numerous_a testimony_n from_o s._n jerome_n epiphanius_n tertullian_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a only_o be_v it_o here_o well_o note_v that_o neither_o s._n augustine_n s._n basil_n leo_n ferrandus_fw-la or_o other_o here_o do_v speak_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o essential_a duty_n moral_a or_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o sacrament_n all_o which_o we_o be_v teach_v indeed_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o same_o father_n to_o be_v contain_v express_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o their_o testimony_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v reconcileable_a with_o these_o but_o of_o ritual_a observance_n which_o be_v visible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v legible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n constant_a practice_n need_v not_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o her_o write_a rule_n or_o those_o which_o be_v therein_o set_v down_o not_o necessary_o so_o evident_o but_o that_o they_o may_v need_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o the_o church_n practice_n the_o hypothesis_n here_o to_o be_v subsume_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n universal_a i_o may_v here_o well_o assume_v to_o myself_o to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o the_o testimony_n already_o vouch_v throughout_o this_o whole_a discourse_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o add_v numberless_a proof_n of_o that_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practise_v ecclesiastical_a hierome_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v these_o socrates_n l._n ●…_n c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o rest_n he_o particular_o recount_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozomen_fw-fr l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palladius_n historiâ_fw-la lausiacâ_fw-la cap._n 20._o concern_v macarius_n the_o contemporary_a ●…f_n pachomius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassianus_n collat._n 21._o c._n 27._o ait_fw-fr diverso_fw-la more_fw-mi i_o e._n sex_n vel_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadibus_fw-la per_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la provincias_fw-la quadragefimam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la sed_fw-la unam_fw-la rationem_fw-la eundemque_fw-la modum_fw-la jeiuniorum_fw-la diversâ_fw-la hebdomadarum_fw-la observatione_fw-la concludi_fw-la by_o enim_fw-la inquit_fw-la sibi_fw-la 6._o hebdomadarum_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la prasixerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la putant_fw-la die_fw-la quoque_fw-la sabbati_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la sex_n ergò_fw-la in_o hebdemada_n jejunia_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la quae_fw-la eosdem_fw-la 6_o &_o 30_o dies_fw-la sexies_fw-la revoluta_fw-la consummant_fw-la his_o tripartite_a history_n also_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la pascha_fw-la custodientibus_fw-la but_o jejunium_fw-la domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la say_v s._n hierome_n then_o to_o have_v allege_v such_o witness_n as_o have_v be_v do_v already_o throughout_o 7._o age_n which_o together_o with_o the_o practice_n universal_a have_v testify_v in_o the_o question_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n that_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o have_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n from_o god_n and_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o stand_v by_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n if_o many_o among_o they_o have_v aver_v not_o only_o a_o institution_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n but_o also_o a_o precept_n from_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v do_v that_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la by_o a_o overflow_a measure_n to_o what_o be_v the_o proposition_n by_o i_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v viz._n pag._n 24._o that_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 2_o dly_a the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n tradition_n apostolical_a now_o how_o it_o be_v
that_o forty-daies-abstinence_n within_o which_o also_o we_o may_v best_o choose_v to_o we_o day_n for_o proper_a fast_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o bodily_a strength_n and_o devotion_n of_o our_o mind_n come_v unto_o we_o fair_o recommend_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a in_o a_o word_n this_o be_v prove_v from_o every_o author_n that_o have_v give_v in_o testimony_n of_o the_o original_a apostolical_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o i_o have_v show_v never_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o hour_n and_o yet_o be_v for_o certain_a a_o aim_v at_o least_o at_o some_o number_n of_o forty_o within_o which_o christian_a abstinence_n shall_v especial_o be_v exercise_v but_o if_o not_o forty_o hour_n there_o be_v nothing_o next_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v less_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o more_o than_o forty_o day_n among_o such_o testimony_n already_o produce_v there_o need_n be_v nothing_o ask_v for_o elder_a than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o religious_a in_o st._n mark_n be_v time_n witness_v by_o philo_n who_o see_v they_o and_o live_v among_o they_o by_o eusebius_n who_o see_v and_o cite_v many_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n ecclesiastical_a which_o now_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a and_o by_o s._n hierom_n who_o make_v most_o curious_a search_n into_o the_o ascetical_a observance_n of_o the_o primitive_a religious_a christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o write_v exact_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o these_o three_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n in_o l._n 2._o histor._n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 16_o 17._o s._n hierom._n in_o l._n 2._o advers._fw-la jovinian_a c._n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 39_o add_v to_o these_o sozomen_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v together_o make_v up_o this_o complete_a testimony_n that_o far_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n while_o yet_o s_n john_n yea_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v alive_a in_o the_o church_n where_o s._n mark_n be_v set_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n the_o religious_a christian_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o space_n of_o about_o seven_o week_n speak_v popular_o exercise_v special_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n not_o of_o precept_n indeed_o to_o all_o christian_n for_o we_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o that_o but_o of_o recommendation_n certain_o from_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n which_o be_v apostolical_a person_n send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o s._n mark_v a_o teacher_n inspire_v of_o god_n for_o the_o time_n philo_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o assemble_v themselves_o especial_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n wine_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o unto_o their_o table_n and_o their_o table_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o have_v sensitive_a life_n or_o blood_n but_o bread_n for_o their_o food_n and_o salt_n for_o that_o which_o they_o eat_v with_o their_o bread_n some_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n receive_v no_o food_n and_o scarce_o sometime_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n do_v they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o their_o natural_a food_n a_o week_n they_o observe_v by_o a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n which_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o with_o philo_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n language_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o 50_o day_n solemnity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a space_n with_o they_o from_o morning_n unto_o evening_n be_v a_fw-la spiritual_fw-la exercise_v for_o be_v intent_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n make_v one_o choir_n they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n to_o god_n their_o saviour_n ever_o they_o have_v god_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n this_o philo_n write_v who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n come_v to_o speech_n with_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o write_v of_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o who_o he_o have_v see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o set_v forth_o admire_v and_o reverence_v the_o apostolical_a man_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n which_o live_v there_o where_o s._n mark_n do_v s_o aith_n eusebius_n who_o write_v far_o on_o this_o wise_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o word_n of_o philo_n we_o deem_v to_o be_v manifest_o and_o undeniable_o mean_v concern_v those_o which_o be_v of_o we_o christian_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o deny_v let_v he_o yield_v to_o these_o clear_a demonstration_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v hard_o of_o belief_n viz._n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v with_o any_o but_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o christian_n only_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n even_o such_o ascetical_a abstinence_n which_o be_v of_o custom_n perform_v among_o we_o even_o until_o now_o which_o more_o eminent_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n etc._n etc._n which_o accurate_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v perform_v even_o until_o now_o and_o with_o we_o christian_n only_a the_o vigil_n and_o abstinence_n belong_v to_o that_o great_a solemnity_n and_o even_o such_o custom_n have_v philo_n there_o write_v which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n the_o time_n philo_n tell_v we_o be_v about_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o that_o feast_n which_o be_v easter_n that_o space_n of_o time_n exempt_n one_o day_n in_o every_o seven_o which_z philo_z there_o say_v they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v as_o very_o sacred_a and_o festival_n give_v we_o the_o forty_o day_n with_o two_o only_a as_o with_o we_o preparatory_a to_o the_o forty_o and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o mention_v by_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d irenaeus_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fa●…_n add_v reason_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o ancient_a record_n which_o b._n rhenanus_fw-la light_n on_o that_o interpret_v the_o forty_o hour_n which_o irenaeus_n note_v as_o a_o change_n from_o the_o former_a plain_a and_o simple_a custom_n to_o have_v be_v a_o substitution_n of_o forty_o hour_n for_o forty_o day_n or_o else_o to_o that_o read_n of_o some_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o those_o so_o many_o superposition_n such_o observance_n of_o seven_o week_n that_o be_v with_o such_o exemption_n as_o above_o forty_o day_n be_v as_o eusebius_n there_o pronounce_v inter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o proposition_n here_o undertake_v that_o forty-day_n observance_n be_v though_o not_o of_o precept_n wherefore_o variation_n therefrom_o be_v bear_v withal_o by_o the_o church_n say_v irenaeus_n yet_o from_o apostolical_a recommendation_n here_o i_o shall_v esteem_v it_o no_o bar_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o any_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o in_o those_o new-converted_n zealous_a christian_n be_v philo_n countryman_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o dwell_v in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n in_o the_o great_a number_n with_o philo_z the_o jew_n himself_o some_o part_n of_o zeal_n leave_v in_o they_o towards_o something_o of_o their_o ancient_a judaical_a rite_n which_o in_o new-converted_n jews_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v bear_v with_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o eusebius_n and_o sozomen_n themselves_o who_o magnify_v their_o christianity_n do_v observe_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o their_o observance_n of_o fasting_n and_o watch_n and_o devotion_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o easter_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o judaical_a rite_n let_v any_o show_v we_o any_o such_o observance_n of_o any_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o of_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n before_o christianity_n bring_v in_o this_o so_o far_o therefore_o be_v this_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o judaical_a rite_n that_o from_o this_o itself_o eusebius_n collect_v as_o from_o one_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o indubitable_a christianity_n next_o i_o may_v here_o be_v allow_v to_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n a_o fair_a intimation_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n of_o keep_v the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o long_o before_o his_o time_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v they_o which_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o no_o mention_n of_o forty_o day_n that_o no_o such_o number_n of_o day_n be_v at_o first_o observe_v or_o
can_v be_v show_v so_o early_o as_o in_o irenaeus_n day_n shall_v consider_v whether_o what_o s._n austin_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3_o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o three_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o what_o st._n hierome_n write_v in_o l._n 2_o advers._fw-la jovinian_a est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctificavit_fw-la and_o on_o jona_n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la animas_fw-la nostras_fw-la praeparat_fw-la and_o on_o isa._n 58_o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o have_v thereby_o sanctify_v the_o christian_n fast_o and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o fasting_n leave_v to_o we_o that_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o and_o prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o they_o shall_v consider_v whether_o i_o say_v irenaeus_n himself_o can_v not_o where_o be_v find_v beside_o if_o in_o that_o epistle_n to_o have_v give_v some_o such_o fair_a intimation_n i_o shall_v produce_v a_o passage_n from_o he_o at_o large_a because_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o by_o any_o observe_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o heresy_n c._n 18._o primò_fw-la quidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la 40_o jejunus_fw-la dominus_fw-la similiter_fw-la ut_fw-la moses_n &_o helias_n posteà_fw-la esuriit_fw-la ut_fw-la hominem_fw-la eum_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o firmum_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la proprium_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esurire_fw-la deinde_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la baberet_fw-la adversarius_fw-la ubi_fw-la congrederetur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la per_fw-la escam_fw-la non_fw-la esurientem_fw-la hominem_fw-la seduxit_fw-la transgredi_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o fine_a esurientem_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la dissuadere_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la esset_fw-la sustinere_fw-la escam_fw-la quae_fw-la ergo_fw-la suit_n in_o paradiso_n repletio_fw-la hominis_fw-la per_fw-la duplicem_fw-la gustationem_fw-la dissoluta_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la indigentiam_fw-la seu_fw-la inediam_fw-la quoniam_fw-la enim_fw-la initio_fw-la homini_fw-la suasit_fw-la transgredi_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la factoris_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la eum_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la potestas_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la &_o apostasia_fw-la &_o his_o colligavit_fw-la hominem_fw-la lapsum_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la christum_fw-la iterùm_fw-la oportebat_fw-la victum_fw-la eum_fw-la contrariò_fw-la colligari_fw-la iisdem_fw-la vinculis_fw-la quibus_fw-la alligavit_fw-la hominem_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la lapsus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la &_o colligatus_fw-la solutus_fw-la revertatur_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la dominuns_fw-la illa_fw-la vincula_fw-la relinquens_fw-la gulae_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuerat_fw-la alligatus_fw-la i._n e._n transgressionis_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la solutos_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la docuit_fw-la esurientes_fw-la quidem_fw-la sustinere_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la a_fw-la deo_fw-la datur_fw-la escam_fw-la first_o of_o all_o the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n like_v as_o moses_n and_o elias_n have_v do_v be_v afterward_o a_o hunger_a that_o we_o may_v know_v he_o to_o be_v true_a and_o undoubted_a man_n for_o that_o it_o proper_o belong_v to_o man_n when_o he_o fast_v to_o be_v a_o hunger_a next_o also_o that_o satan_n may_v have_v a_o field_n to_o fight_v in_o and_o encounter_v he_o for_o because_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o devil_n seduce_v man_n by_o food_n to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o god_n while_o he_o consent_v not_o to_o abstain_v therefore_o in_o the_o end_n the_o devil_n be_v not_o able_a to_o dissuade_v the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n from_o wait_v for_o that_o food_n which_o be_v give_v of_o god_n the_o repletion_n therefore_o of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n by_o the_o double_a taste_n viz._n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v dissolve_v through_o that_o abstinence_n which_o christ_n exercise_v in_o the_o world_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o beginnning_n satan_n persuade_v man_n to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o maker_n and_o therefore_o have_v man_n deliver_v into_o his_o own_o power_n which_o his_o power_n over_o man_n lie_v in_o man_n transgression_n and_o apostasy_n wherewith_o he_o hold_v man_n fast_o bind_v therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o shall_v by_o man_n himself_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n be_v himself_o again_o overcome_v and_o be_v in_o contrary_a manner_n himself_o bind_v fast_o in_o the_o same_o bond_n wherewith_o he_o have_v bind_v man_n viz._n in_o the_o trial_n of_o eat_v and_o abstinence_n that_o man_n who_o have_v be_v bind_v be_v now_o loose_v by_o christ_n might_n return_v to_o his_o own_o lord_n leave_v those_o bond_n viz._n of_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o belly_n to_o obey_v satan_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v hold_v fast_o bind_v the_o bond_n of_o his_o transgression_n for_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o now_o lose_v by_o his_o command_n itself_o that_o hunger_a or_o fast_v we_o shall_v so_o wait_v for_o that_o food_n which_o be_v give_v of_o god._n viz._n i_o understand_v the_o holy_a food_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n then_o wont_a most_o solemn_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n at_o easter_n after_o their_o fasting_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o allegation_n in_o irenaeus_n his_o time_n of_o such_o fast_n end_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o tradition_n and_o custom_n much_o elder_a than_o irenaeus_n and_o deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o must_v be_v much_o ignorant_a of_o christianity_n who_o can_v doubt_v whether_o the_o most_o solemn_a christian_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n be_v or_o not_o a_o solemn_a time_n of_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n if_o forty-day_n abstinence_n be_v not_o in_o public_a use_n in_o irenaeus_n time_n it_o must_v be_v more_o than_o strange_a how_o origen_n live_v so_o near_o his_o time_n shall_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n say_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la and_o those_o there_o by_o he_o remember_v as_o his_o first_o instance_n of_o abstinentia_fw-la christiana_n not_o that_o we_o may_v say_v he_o let_v loose_v the_o reins_o of_o christian_a abstinence_n hom_n 10_o in_o levit._n these_o homily_n be_v origens_n own_o say_v gerard_n and_o these_o fast_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v the_o christian_n own_o say_v origen_n who_o it_o can_v be_v wonder_v shall_v mention_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la in_o his_o homily_n who_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n acknowledge_v and_o defend_v egainst_a celsus_n the_o common_a manner_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o observance_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o tertullian_n before_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o a_o custom_n common_a to_o the_o catholic_n with_o his_o montanist_n cur_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la curio_n dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la for_o we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o forty_o day_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n viz._n a_o consecrate_a chief_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n about_o this_o time_n may_v that_o canon_n be_v make_v the_o 68th_o among_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n confirm_v in_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n under_o severe_a penalty_n censure_v either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o other_o clergy_n or_o lay._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o shall_v not_o fast_v the_o holy_a quadragesima_fw-la or_o space_n of_o forty_o which_o precede_v the_o pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n which_o as_o to_o the_o sanction_n of_o penalty_n and_o strictness_n of_o precept_n we_o yield_v not_o to_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o respective_a time_n to_o the_o church_n govern_v by_o they_o a_o precept_n ecclesiastical_a only_o as_o to_o the_o command_v number_n of_o forty_o which_o yet_o be_v if_o not_o then_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n