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book_n apostle_n church_n write_v 3,147 5 5.7944 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09383 A commentarie or exposition, vpon the fiue first chapters of the Epistle to the Galatians: penned by the godly, learned, and iudiciall diuine, Mr. W. Perkins. Now published for the benefit of the Church, and continued with a supplement vpon the sixt chapter, by Rafe Cudworth Bachelour of Diuinitie Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1604 (1604) STC 19680; ESTC S114465 595,047 756

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in_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o rule_n whereby_o to_o try_v the_o spirit_n consonant_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n of_o the_o church_n which_o paul_n call_v the_o form_n of_o knowledge_n rom._n 2._o 20._o and_o the_o form_n of_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d rom._n 6._o 17._o and_o a_o pattern_n of_o wholesome_a word_n 2._o tim._n 1._o 13._o which_o form_n of_o doctrine_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a heb._n 6._o 1._o where_o the_o apostle_n set_v down_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o catechism_n call_v they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o christ._n and_o after_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o learned_a father_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n clement_n alex._n have_v his_o pedagogue_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n his_o catechism_n and_o mystagog_n book_n origen_n that_o famous_a catechist_n 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be_v first_o to_o be_v teach_v and_o that_o by_o man_n where_o revelation_n be_v want_v this_o kind_n of_o teach_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o patriarch_n till_o moses_n be_v prophet_n in_o their_o family_n &_o they_o teach_v not_o only_o their_o family_n in_o general_a but_o also_o their_o first_o bear_v that_o they_o may_v succeed_v as_o prophet_n after_o they_o there_o be_v 48._o city_n of_o the_o levite_n disperse_v through_o all_o the_o tribe_n where_o not_o only_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v but_o also_o school_n erect_v that_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v which_o be_v to_o be_v priest_n and_o levite_n num._n 37._o one_o city_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v cireath_n sephar_n josu._n 15._o 15._o that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o book_n or_o as_o we_o say_v the_o university_n samuel_n a_o young_a man_n be_v send_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o shilo_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o train_v up_o of_o eli_n the_o priest_n samuel_n when_o he_o be_v judge_v of_o israel_n erect_v college_n of_o prophet_n and_o rule_v they_o himself_o 1._o sam._n 10._o in_o the_o decay_a estate_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n elias_n and_o elizeus_fw-la set_v up_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o bethel_n carmel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o young_a student_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n 2._o king_n 2._o 3._o christ_n himself_o beside_o the_o sermon_n make_v to_o the_o people_n train_v up_o and_o teach_v himself_o his_o 12._o apostle_n and_o his_o 70._o disciple_n paul_n command_v timothy_n to_o teach_v that_o which_o he_o have_v learn_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o teach_v other_o 2._o tim._n 2._o 2._o furthermore_o this_o teach_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o it_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o continue_v the_o ministry_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mean_a art_n or_o trade_n that_o be_v be_v not_o learn_v without_o great_a teach_n then_o much_o more_o teach_v be_v require_v in_o divinity_n which_o be_v the_o art_n of_o all_o art_n the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o right_a cut_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o a_o matter_n whatsoever_o man_n think_v of_o the_o great_a learning_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o teacher_n shall_v first_o be_v teach_v and_o learn_v aright_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n eleven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n man_n begin_v to_o lay_v aside_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o to_o expound_v the_o write_n of_o man_n as_o the_o sentence_n of_o peter_n lombard_n hence_o ignorance_n superstition_n &_o idolatry_n come_v headlong_o into_o the_o world_n see_v then_o the_o teach_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v teacher_n be_v of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o use_v all_o man_n be_v to_o be_v exhort_v to_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o this_o thing_n may_v go_v forward_o prince_n be_v to_o maintain_v it_o by_o their_o bountifulness_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o do_v still_o and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v they_o must_v do_v it_o more_o parent_n must_v dedicate_v the_o fit_a of_o their_o child_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o a_o shift_n as_o they_o do_v for_o common_o the_o elder_a must_v be_v the_o heir_n the_o next_o the_o lawyer_n the_o young_a the_o divine_a student_n must_v love_v and_o affect_v this_o call_n above_o all_o other_o 1._o cor._n 14._o 1._o last_o all_o man_n must_v make_v prayer_n that_o god_n will_v prosper_v and_o bless_v all_o school_n of_o learning_n where_o this_o kind_n of_o teach_v be_v in_o use_n here_o again_o it_o appear_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man_n because_o he_o be_v oppose_v to_o man_n and_o that_o paul_n receive_v authority_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n immediate_o of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n 13._o for_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o my_o conversation_n in_o time_n past_a how_o that_o i_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n extreme_o and_o waste_v it_o 14._o and_o profit_v in_o the_o jewish_a religion_n above_o many_o of_o my_o companion_n of_o my_o own_o nation_n and_o be_v much_o more_o zealous_a of_o the_o tradition_n of_o my_o father_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o apostle_n set_v down_o that_o he_o learn_v the_o gospel_n not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o jesus_n christ_n immediate_o this_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v at_o large_a his_o reason_n be_v frame_v thus_o if_o i_o learn_v the_o gospel_n of_o any_o man_n i_o learn_v it_o either_o before_o or_o after_o my_o conversion_n but_o i_o learn_v it_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o my_o conversion_n of_o any_o man_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v here_o confirm_v thus_o before_o my_o call_n and_o conversion_n i_o profess_v judaism_n and_o i_o live_v according_o persecute_v the_o church_n and_o suppress_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o profit_v in_o my_o religion_n above_o many_o other_o therefore_o i_o be_v not_o then_o fit_a to_o hear_v and_o learn_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n of_o any_o man_n this_o argument_n he_o further_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o galatian_n thus_o that_o this_o be_v my_o conversation_n in_o judaism_n you_o be_v witness_n for_o you_o have_v heretofore_o hear_v as_o much_o in_o the_o example_n of_o paul_n two_o point_n be_v general_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o man_n and_o man_n arise_v not_o of_o the_o will_n or_o natural_a disposition_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o paul_n a_o elect_a vessel_n for_o nature_n and_o disposition_n before_o his_o conversion_n be_v as_o wicked_a as_o any_o other_o and_o he_o say_v rom._n 9_o 11._o that_o the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n before_o god_n be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o in_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o pelagian_n error_n to_o think_v that_o man_n do_v that_o which_o they_o can_v do_v by_o nature_n occasion_n god_n to_o give_v they_o supernatural_a grace_n the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o paul_n here_o make_v a_o open_a and_o ingenious_a confession_n of_o his_o wicked_a life_n past_a and_o hence_o i_o gather_v that_o this_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o the_o rest_n write_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o not_o by_o humane_a policy_n which_o no_o doubt_n will_v have_v move_v they_o to_o have_v cover_v and_o conceal_v their_o own_o fault_n and_o not_o to_o have_v blaze_v their_o own_o shame_n to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o book_n of_o policy_n as_o atheist_n suppose_v to_o keep_v man_n in_o awe_n but_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n again_o the_o end_n of_o this_o plain_a confession_n be_v that_o paul_n may_v thereby_o confirm_v and_o justify_v his_o own_o call_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n this_o serve_v to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o such_o person_n as_o use_v to_o sit_v and_o rehearse_v their_o wicked_a life_n past_a in_o boast_v and_o rejoice_v manner_n in_o paul_n example_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v his_o profession_n before_o his_o call_n and_o his_o conversation_n his_o profession_n be_v judaism_n and_o this_o hinder_v he_o from_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n it_o may_v here_o be_v demand_v what_o judaism_n or_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v answer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v three_o special_a sect_n among_o the_o apostle_n esseis_n sadduceis_n and_o pharisee_n and_o the_o pharisee_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o their_o doctrine_n be_v common_o embrace_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o by_o judaism_n as_o i_o take_v it_o phariseisme_n be_v here_o mean_v now_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v these_o i._o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o that_o this_o god_n be_v the_o father_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n for_o when_o christ_n mention_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o john_n 8._o 19_o ii_o they_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o messiah_n but_o one_o nature_n for_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v they_o how_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o david_n shall_v nevertheless_o be_v his_o lord_n they_o can_v not_o answer_v math._n 22._o iii_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o
if_o you_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n you_o be_v abolish_v from_o christ_n first_o i_o gather_v that_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o one_o in_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n as_o the_o papist_n teach_v for_o they_o say_v the_o gospel_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n make_v more_o perfect_a and_o plain_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v both_o by_o christ_n and_o the_o law_n which_o paul_n say_v can_v be_v second_o i_o gather_v hence_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a device_n of_o man_n wit_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v by_o our_o own_o work_n our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o work_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n paul_n will_v not_o have_v say_v that_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n shall_v abolish_v christ_n unto_o us._n for_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n both_o stand_v together_o whereas_o christ_n merit_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o work_n agree_v even_o as_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n merit_v be_v the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o godhead_n with_o the_o manhood_n which_o union_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o mere_a man_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a merit_n to_o be_v find_v whereas_o paul_n say_v you_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n some_o gather_v that_o the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v fall_v quite_o from_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n ans._n man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o grace_n two_o way_n first_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o infallibility_n and_o thus_o only_a the_o elect_n be_v under_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n second_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o thus_o all_o that_o profess_v christ_n though_o indeed_o hypocrite_n be_v under_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o galatia_n be_v under_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o fall_v from_o grace_n not_o because_o all_o be_v indeed_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o at_o length_n cast_v out_o of_o it_o but_o because_o god_n make_v it_o manifest_a to_o man_n that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n thus_o christ_n enemy_n be_v say_v ●o_o be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o lif●_n psal._n 69._o 28._o when_o god_n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o their_o name_n be_v never_o write_v there_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o paul_n speak_v this_o not_o absolute_o but_o upon_o condition_n if_o you_o will_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o v._n 10._o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v better_a thing_n of_o they_o last_o here_o we_o see_v it_o be_v false_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o religion_n for_o he_o that_o be_v abolish_v from_o christ_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o ●avour_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o no_o religion_n but_o that_o which_o be_v true_o christian_a save_v 5_o for_o we_o in_o the_o spirit_n by_o faith_n wait_v for_o the_o hope_n of_o righteousness_n 6_o for_o in_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n the_o meaning_n we_o i_o paul_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n sanctify_v and_o renew_v in_o this_o sense_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o true_a circumcision_n be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n in_o spirit_n rom._n 2._o 29._o and_o christ_n say_v that_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v in_o spirit_n joh._n 4._o 24._o and_o that_o spirit_n be_v here_o take_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v manifest_a because_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o circumcision_n which_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o faith_n we_o wait_v faith_n apprehend_v the_o promise_n and_o thereby_o bring_v forth_o hope_n and_o faith_n by_o mean_n of_o hope_n make_v they_o that_o believe_v to_o wait_v hope_v of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v salvation_n or_o life_n eternal_a which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n tit._n 2._o 13._o or_o again_o righteousness_n hope_v for_o righteousness_n indeed_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o that_o in_o this_o life_n yet_o the_o fruition_n and_o the_o full_a revelation_n thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o life_n to_o come_v when_o christ_n our_o righteousness_n shall_v appear_v and_o when_o the_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n namely_o sanctification_n shall_v be_v accomplish_v in_o us._n rom._n 8._o 23._o 1._o joh._n 3._o 2._o the_o sense_n than_o be_v this_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o christian_a church_n with_o one_o consent_n in_o spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o faith_n wait_v for_o the_o full_a revelation_n of_o their_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o for_o everlasting_a life_n whereas_o the_o false_a apostle_n place_v their_o righteousness_n in_o circumcision_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o look_v to_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o it_o in_o this_o life_n v_o 6._o in_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n kingdom_n or_o religion_n of_o christ._n 2._o cor._n 5._o 17._o if_o any_o be_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v if_o any_o be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n uncircumcision_n that_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o work_n of_o man_n uncircumcised_a avail_n any_o thing_n be_v of_o no_o use_n respect_n or_o acceptation_n with_o god_n faith_n work_v faith_n effectual_a in_o duty_n of_o love_n the_o resolution_n these_o word_n contain_v a_o second_o reason_n where_o paul_n confirm_v the_o former_a conclusion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v thus_o that_o thing_n which_o make_v we_o wait_v for_o the_o hope_n of_o righteousness_n that_o justify_v not_o circumcision_n but_o faith_n make_v we_o wait_v for_o the_o hope_n of_o righteousness_n therefore_o not_o circumcision_n but_o faith_n justify_v the_o proposition_n be_v omit_v the_o minor_a be_v in_o the_o 5._o verse_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o two_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o church_n we_o wait_v the_o second_o be_v take_v from_o the_o property_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o six_o verse_n thus_o it_o be_v faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n that_o avail_v before_o god_n therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n make_v we_o wait_v again_o in_o these_o two_o verse_n paul_n meet_v with_o a_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v frame_v thus_o if_o you_o abolish_v circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n you_o abolish_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n the_o answer_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o they_o we_o have_v other_o exercise_n in_o our_o spirit_n namely_o the_o inward_a exercise_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o love_n the_o use_n in_o the_o 5._o verse_n four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o be_v who_o wait_v paul_n say_v we_o wait_v before_o he_o have_v justify_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o scripture_n now_o he_o add_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n here_o than_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n namely_o to_o declare_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v found_v in_o scripture_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n paul_n a_o apostle_n that_o can_v not_o err_v respect_a consent_n much_o more_o be_v all_o ordinary_a minister_n to_o do_v it_o again_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v all_o such_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n as_o be_v found_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n and_o no_o other_o this_o to_o do_v be_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o unity_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n the_o second_o point_n be_v what_o be_v wait_v for_o paul_n say_v the_o revelation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n here_o i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o justification_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o expect_v by_o hope_n but_o if_o righteousness_n be_v by_o the_o law_n man_n shall_v have_v the_o fruition_n of_o their_o righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n and_o consequent_o the_o hope_n thereof_o shall_v cease_v second_o here_o be_v comfort_n for_o the_o godly_a they_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o sanctification_n but_o they_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o this_o life_n they_o shall_v never_o feel_v righteousness_n as_o they_o feel_v sin_n here_o they_o must_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n live_v in_o some_o want_n of_o it_o if_o we_o have_v the_o first_o
one_o thing_n to_o be_v just_a a_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v declare_v and_o know_v to_o be_v just_a we_o be_v just_a by_o faith_n but_o we_o be_v know_v to_o be_v just_a by_o our_o work_n therefore_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v at_o the_o last_o day_n not_o by_o their_o faith_n but_o by_o their_o work_n for_o the_o last_o judgement_n serve_v not_o to_o make_v man_n just_a that_o be_v unjust_a which_o be_v do_v by_o faith_n but_o to_o manifest_v they_o to_o the_o world_n what_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n which_o be_v do_v by_o work_n man_n be_v often_o compare_v to_o tree_n in_o scripture_n now_o a_o tree_n be_v 10._o not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v by_o his_o sap_n but_o by_o his_o fruit_n neither_o be_v man_n know_v to_o be_v just_a by_o their_o faith_n but_o by_o their_o work_n indeed_o a_o tree_n be_v therefore_o good_a because_o his_o sap_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o fruit_n so_o a_o man_n be_v just_a because_o of_o his_o faith_n but_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v just_a by_o his_o good_a work_n therefore_o see_v that_o the_o last_o judgement_n must_v proceed_v according_a to_o evidence_n that_o be_v upon_o record_n for_o the_o book_n must_v be_v open_v and_o 12._o man_n must_v be_v judge_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n all_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o work_n which_o be_v evident_a and_o apparent_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n and_o not_o by_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v we_o shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o our_o work_n but_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v for_o our_o good_a work_n gregory_n say_v god_n will_v give_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o give_v according_a redde●e_fw-la to_o work_n a_o other_o thing_n for_o work_n for_o work_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o reward_n but_o only_o the_o common_a measure_n according_a to_o which_o god_n give_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a reward_n take_v this_o resemblance_n a_o king_n promise_v unequal_a reward_n to_o runner_n the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v equal_v the_o riches_n of_o a_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o which_o first_o come_v to_o the_o goal_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a reward_n the_o second_o the_o next_o and_o so_o in_o order_n they_o have_v finish_v their_o race_n the_o king_n give_v they_o the_o reward_n according_a to_o their_o run_n who_o will_v hence_o but_o childish_o infer_v that_o therefore_o they_o merit_v this_o reward_n by_o their_o run_n and_o whereas_o they_o urge_v that_o text_n matth._n 25._o come_v you_o bless_v for_o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o feed_v i_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o word_n for_o do_v not_o always_o signify_v a_o cause_n but_o any_o argument_n or_o reason_n take_v from_o any_o topick_n place_n as_o rom._n 3._o 22_o 23._o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v make_v manifest_a unto_o all_o and_o upon_o all_o that_o believe_v for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o all_o have_v sin_v &_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n where_o sin_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o a_o antecedent_n or_o adjunct_n common_a to_o all_o man_n so_o when_o we_o say_v this_o be_v the_o true_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n for_o she_o will_v not_o have_v it_o divide_v there_o for_o do_v not_o imply_v the_o cause_n as_o though_o her_o refuse_v to_o have_v it_o divide_v do_v make_v she_o the_o true_a mother_n of_o it_o but_o only_o the_o sign_n that_o she_o be_v the_o true_a mother_n indeed_o second_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o it_o imply_v the_o cause_n yet_o not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n for_o good_a work_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cause_n of_o eternal_a life_n not_o as_o merit_v procure_v or_o deserve_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o king_n high_a way_n to_o eternal_a life_n god_n have_v prepare_v good_a work_n that_o we_o shall_v walk_v in_o they_o if_o a_o king_n promise_v his_o subject_n a_o treasure_n hide_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a and_o high_a mountain_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o climb_v and_o dig_v it_o out_o his_o climb_a and_o dig_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o enjoy_v the_o treasure_n but_o no_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o obtain_v it_o see_v it_o be_v free_o give_v if_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o word_n for_o do_v here_o signify_v the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v go_v you_o curse_a for_o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o meat_n see_v our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a i_o ans_fw-fr the_o parity_n of_o the_o reason_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o as_o by_o good_a work_n we_o come_v to_o eternal_a life_n so_o by_o wicked_a work_n we_o run_v headlong_o to_o perdition_n the_o dissimilitude_n be_v this_o that_o evil_a work_n be_v not_o only_o the_o way_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n good_a work_n be_v the_o way_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n as_o bernard_n say_v they_o be_v via_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la object_n iii_o here_o god_n promise_v eternal_a life_n to_o good_a work_n therefore_o good_a work_n merit_v eternal_a life_n answ._n there_o be_v a_o double_a covenant_n legal_a and_o evangelicall_a in_o the_o legali_fw-la covenant_n the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v make_v unto_o work_n do_v this_o and_o live_v if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n but_o thus_o no_o man_n can_v merit_v because_o none_o can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o the_o evangelicall_a covenant_n the_o promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o work_n but_o to_o the_o worker_n and_o to_o the_o worker_n not_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o work_n but_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o apoc._n 2._o 20._o be_v faithful_a unto_o the_o end_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o crown_n of_o life_n the_o promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o fidelity_n but_o to_o the_o faithful_a person_n who_o fidelity_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o be_v in_o christ_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a second_o if_o any_o thing_n 10._o be_v due_a to_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n but_o of_o god_n merciful_a promise_n augustine_n say_v god_n make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n not_o by_o owe_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o promise_v three_o no_o reward_n be_v debito●om_n due_a to_o work_n of_o regeneration_n upon_o compact_n and_o promise_v first_o because_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o which_o god_n do_v covenant_n with_o we_o upon_o condition_n of_o our_o obedience_n but_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o cove_n nant_fw-la run_v upon_o condition_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n second_o though_o we_o be_v under_o the_o legal_a covenant_n yet_o we_o merit_v not_o because_o our_o work_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o law_n last_o whereas_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n 3._o teach_v that_o the_o promise_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o perform_v the_o work_n make_v the_o performer_n to_o merit_v be_v very_o false_a this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o meritorious_a work_n it_o be_v further_o require_v that_o the_o work_n be_v answerable_a and_o correspondent_a in_o worth_n and_o value_n to_o the_o reward_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v promise_v a_o thousand_o crown_n to_o he_o that_o will_v fetch_v a_o little_a water_n out_o of_o the_o next_o well_o it_o be_v debt_n indeed_o in_o the_o promiser_n but_o no_o merit_n in_o the_o performer_n because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n object_n iv._o sow_v to_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o good_a work_n and_o reap_v eternal_a life_n the_o reward_n but_o reward_n presuppose_v memerit_n therefore_o sow_v to_o the_o spirit_n do_v merit_n eternal_a life_n ans._n there_o be_v a_o double_a reward_n one_o of_o favour_n another_o of_o debt_n rom._n 44._o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o wage_n be_v not_o count_v by_o favour_n but_o by_o debt_n so_o say_v ambrose_n there_o be_v one_o reward_n of_o liberality_n remunera●o_fw-la and_o favour_n another_o reward_n which_o be_v the_o stipend_n of_o virtue_n and_o recompense_v of_o our_o labour_n therefore_o reward_n signify_v general_o any_o recompense_n or_o any_o gift_n that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o another_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o whether_o answerable_a to_o the_o work_n or_o not_o
whereas_o the_o word_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v quality_n but_o as_o proper_o quantity_n as_o heb._n 7._o 4._o consider_v 〈◊〉_d how_o great_a this_o man_n be_v and_o the_o word_n that_o answer_v unto_o it_o signify_v as_o well_o quantity_n as_o quality_n coloss._n 2._o 1._o i_o will_v you_o 〈◊〉_d know_v what_o great_a fight_n i_o have_v jam._n 3._o 5._o behold_v how_o great_a a_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a fire_n kindle_v the_o plain_a and_o simple_a meaning_n therefore_o of_o paul_n be_v this_o that_o he_o never_o write_v so_o long_a a_o epistle_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n unto_o any_o church_n as_o unto_o they_o he_o write_v indeed_o the_o epistle_n to_o philemon_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o that_o be_v short_a in_o comparison_n of_o this_o and_o he_o write_v large_a epistle_n to_o other_o church_n as_o to_o the_o roman_n corinthian_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o his_o scribe_n not_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n therefore_o see_v this_o be_v the_o long_a and_o large_a letter_n that_o ever_o paul_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o regard_v and_o better_o accept_v so_o that_o as_o his_o pain_n be_v great_a in_o write_v our_o diligence_n shall_v be_v great_a in_o read_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o this_o show_v paul_n great_a care_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_a when_o he_o be_v present_a but_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a how_o painful_a he_o be_v be_v among_o they_o to_o win_v they_o to_o the_o gospel_n how_o fearful_a when_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o they_o lest_o their_o mind_n shall_v be_v loavened_a by_o false_a teacher_n how_o faithful_a both_o present_a and_o absent_a and_o it_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o precedent_n to_o all_o pastor_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n to_o use_v the_o like_a diligence_n and_o conscience_n in_o their_o ministry_n that_o be_v absent_a in_o body_n from_o their_o charge_n upon_o necessary_a occasion_n as_o paul_n be_v yet_o they_o will_v be_v present_a in_o spirit_n with_o they_o and_o present_a by_o their_o letter_n that_o so_o they_o may_v testify_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o flock_n then_o of_o the_o fleece_n it_o further_o teach_v we_o that_o if_o the_o minister_n be_v carry_v with_o discreet_a zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n go_v further_a either_o in_o word_n or_o write_v than_o he_o intend_v or_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o some_o as_o it_o seem_v paul_n do_v in_o this_o place_n for_o what_o need_v this_o large_a letter_n may_z some_z say_v a_o short_a will_v have_v do_v as_o well_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o censure_v he_o or_o limit_v and_o prescribe_v he_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o galatian_n if_o they_o have_v find_v fault_n with_o paul_n for_o this_o his_o large_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o disciple_n &_o jew_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v blame_v his_o long_a sermon_n which_o continue_v at_o one_o time_n from_o morning_n to_o night_n act._n 28._o 23._o at_o another_o time_n from_o the_o close_n of_o the_o evening_n till_o midnight_n act._n 20._o 7._o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o many_o hearer_n who_o be_v too_o curious_a and_o strictt_a in_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v their_o teacher_n to_o the_o time_n long_o than_o which_o they_o can_v patient_o endure_v and_o in_o stint_v they_o in_o urge_v of_o this_o or_o that_o point_n in_o say_v he_o miss_v his_o rhetoric_n his_o epimone_n be_v to_o long_o he_o be_v oversee_v in_o dwell_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o point_n it_o have_v be_v better_a a_o word_n and_o away_o etc._n etc._n his_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n that_o he_o write_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n manuscripsit_fw-la haimo_n say_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n that_o paul_n write_v not_o this_o whole_a epistle_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o only_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o end_n which_o opinion_n be_v confute_v by_o the_o very_a text_n you_o see_v how_o large_a a_o letter_n i_o have_v write_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o whole_a epistle_n in_o the_o time_n past_a or_o if_o of_o any_o one_o part_n more_o than_o of_o another_o of_o the_o former_a part_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o latter_a second_o his_o assertion_n be_v not_o true_a for_o if_o we_o except_o jerome_n none_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n not_o potest_fw-la ambrose_n who_o say_v where_o the_o whole_a writing_n be_v his_o own_o hand_n there_o can_v be_v no_o falsehood_n not_o scripsit_fw-la chrysostome_n who_o say_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o epistle_n he_o do_v subscribe_v but_o this_o whole_a epistle_n he_o write_v himself_o not_o primasius_n use_v the_o word_n perscripsit_fw-la that_o he_o write_v it_o through_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o epistolam_fw-la theodoret_n affirm_v that_o it_o seem_v paul_n write_v the_o whole_a epistle_n not_o scribere_fw-la theophylact_n who_o bring_v in_o paul_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o enforce_v to_o write_v this_o epistle_n unto_o you_o with_o i_o own_o hand_n not_o occumenius_n who_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o epistle_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o mea_fw-la anselm_n who_o paraphrase_v the_o text_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o epistle_n i_o write_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o a_o little_a before_o not_o with_o the_o scribe_n hand_n but_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n albeit_o anselm_n can_v so_o prejudice_n his_o assertion_n who_o live_v long_o after_o he_o not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o jerome_n tom._n 9_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o 2._o thess._n 3._o 17._o say_v plain_o perscripsit_fw-la with_o these_o word_n he_o subscribe_v all_o his_o epistle_n except_v that_o to_o the_o galatian_n which_o he_o write_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o upon_o these_o very_a word_n which_o we_o now_o entreat_v of_o scripsi_fw-la see_v how_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a which_o of_o late_a time_n have_v write_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o jerome_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o those_o commentary_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o himself_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o light_a matter_n and_o not_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o be_v it_o not_o that_o some_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o swallow_v whatsoever_o come_v in_o their_o way_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o doctor_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o caveat_n unto_o we_o not_o to_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o believe_v every_o one_o that_o shall_v avouch_v this_o or_o that_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n no_o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o a_o father_n especial_o by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o draw_v near_o the_o dregs_n as_o haimo_n do_v it_o be_v certain_a then_o that_o paul_n write_v this_o whole_a epistle_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v no_o changeling_n but_o the_o same_o man_n that_o he_o be_v before_o in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o preach_v circumcision_n or_o the_o observation_n of_o jewish_a ceremony_n as_o the_o false_a apostle_n slander_v he_o gal._n 5._o ●1_n second_o that_o this_o his_o letter_n be_v not_o counterfeit_v by_o another_o and_o send_v in_o his_o name_n as_o the_o false_a apostle_n may_v have_v object_v and_o the_o galatian_n suspect_v three_o that_o he_o may_v testify_v his_o sincere_a love_n towards_o they_o and_o how_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v travail_n in_o pain_n of_o they_o till_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o shun_v no_o labour_n that_o may_v further_o their_o salvation_n we_o may_v hence_o further_o observe_v a_o threefold_a difference_n of_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n some_o be_v neither_o write_v by_o a_o apostle_n nor_o subscribe_v as_o the_o gospel_n of_o mark_n and_o luke_n some_o subscribe_v but_o not_o write_v as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o 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