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book_n apostle_n church_n faith_n 1,775 5 4.9897 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39279 A defence of the Thirty nine articles of the Church of England written in Latin by J. Ellis ... now done into English ; to which are added the Lambeth Articles ; together with the judgment of Bishop Andrews, Dr. Overall, and other eminent and learned men upon them.; Articulorum XXXIX Ecclesiae Anglicanae defensio. English Ellis, John, 1599?-1665.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626.; Overall, John, 1560-1619.; Church of England. Thirty-nine Articles. 1700 (1700) Wing E587; ESTC R1641 74,086 146

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not_o because_o many_o book_n be_v lose_v as_o the_o write_n of_o nathan_n and_o gad_n with_o other_o 1_o chron._n 29._o 29._o as_o also_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o laodicean_n col._n 4._o 16._o answ._n the_o single_a book_n have_v a_o essential_a perfection_n because_o they_o have_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o whole_a canon_n have_v a_o proportionate_a one_o the_o one_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o part_n the_o other_o of_o the_o whole_a but_o we_o have_v all_o the_o book_n that_o be_v canonical_a those_o book_n that_o be_v lose_v be_v historical_a narration_n and_o some_o other_o too_o that_o be_v not_o canonical_a obj._n 6._o all_o that_o christ_n say_v and_o do_v be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o scripture_n answ._n all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o say_v necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n obj._n 7._o st._n paul_n bid_v we_o 2_o thess._n 2_o 15._o to_o hold_v or_o keep_v the_o tradition_n answ._n either_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o those_o free_a and_o indifferent_a constitution_n that_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o himself_o in_o person_n have_v preach_v to_o they_o and_o then_o even_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o write_n and_o other_o canonical_a book_n for_o tradition_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n now_o he_o have_v deliver_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n as_o some_o other_o have_v do_v obj._n 8._o but_o beside_o those_o book_n which_o we_o call_v apocrypha_fw-la shall_v seem_v to_o be_v true_o canonical_a because_o not_o only_o many_o council_n but_o many_o father_n have_v call_v and_o account_v they_o canonical_a answ._n we_o be_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o council_n as_o far_o as_o they_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o scripture_n and_o no_o further_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n general_n council_n call_v these_o book_n canonical_a this_o be_v only_o 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canonical_a obj._n 10._o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la which_o mig●ly_o encourage_v faith_n and_o piety_n there_o you_o have_v ●ittle_a moral_n oec●mics_n and_o politic_n in_o short_a a_o compendium_n of_o scripture_n answ._n all_o the_o book_n that_o contain_v good_a precept_n be_v not_o canonical_a art_fw-la vii_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o new_a for_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n everlasting_a life_n be_v offer_v to_o mankind_n by_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v which_o feign_v that_o the_o old_a father_n do_v look_v only_o for_o transitory_a promise_n although_o the_o law_n give_v from_o god_n by_o moses_n as_o touch_v ceremony_n and_o rite_n do_v not_o bind_v christian_a man_n nor_o the_o civil_a precept_n thereof_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v receive_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n yet_o notwithstanding_o no_o christian_a man_n whatsoever_o be_v free_a from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o commandment_n which_o be_v call_v moral_a against_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n it_o be_v object_v obj._n 1_o that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n thing_n be_v obscure_a but_o in_o the_o new_a they_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o old_a christ_n be_v shadow_v out_o under_o ceremony_n in_o the_o new_a himself_o be_v present_a from_o whence_o may_v be_v infer_v a_o opposition_n between_o the_o two_o testament_n answ._n there_o may_v be_v infer_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o clearness_n and_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n but_o no_o contrariety_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o substance_n obj._n 2._o christ_n as_o a_o man_n have_v not_o yet_o suffer_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n grace_n through_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o offer_v answ._n grace_n be_v effectual_o offer_v through_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o come_v obj_fw-la 3_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n eph._n 3._o 5._o answ._n it_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o gentile_n before_o their_o conversion_n or_o this_o mystery_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o father_n i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o and_o distinct_o know_v as_o now_o it_o be_v as_o you_o have_v it_o in_o that_o text._n obj._n 4._o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v in_o its_o infancy_n and_o its_o knowledge_n be_v according_o gal._n 4._o 3_o so_o in_o bodily_a thing_n it_o can_v not_o discern_v spiritual_a one_o answ._n the_o ancient_a church_n be_v call_v childish_a not_o because_o it_o know_v nothing_o of_o christ_n but_o because_o its_o knowledge_n be_v very_o weak_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o see_v those_o thing_n bring_v to_o pass_v which_o be_v before_o prophesy_v of_o obj._n 5._o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o better_a promise_n heb._n 8._o 6._o answ._n christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n than_o that_o of_o moses_n for_o that_o promise_v only_a blessing_n upon_o condition_n they_o keep_v the_o law_n but_o the_o ancient_a covenant_n that_o be_v free_o make_v with_o the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o same_o promise_n with_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o which_o life_n be_v promise_v by_o faith_n obj._n 6._o circumcision_n be_v call_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n gen._n 17._o 13._o the_o passover_n be_v call_v a_o everlasting_a worship_n and_o the_o whole_a levitical_a service_n be_v call_v a_o eternal_a precept_n a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v bind_v all_o christian_n exod._n 12._o 14._o answ._n the_o levitical_a ordinance_n be_v call_v everlasting_a i._n e._n so_o long_o as_o the_o old_a law_n shall_v last_v so_o that_o such_o a_o duration_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v and_o the_o word_n olam_n in_o the_o original_a signify_v a_o age_n or_o long_a time_n but_o do_v not_o always_o denote_v a_o absolute_a eternity_n obj._n 7._o the_o law_n of_o not_o cate_v blood_n do_v bind_v christian_n act_n 15._o 29._o answ._n the_o eat_n of_o blood_n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o gentile_n not_o for_o ever_o but_o for_o a_o time_n to_o avoid_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o weak_a jew_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v still_o believe_v that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o quite_o abolish_v but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v that_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o fornication_n be_v both_o join_v together_o in_o the_o apostle_n edict_n act_v 15._o 29._o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o necessity_n that_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n by_o the_o same_o likewise_o be_v they_o bind_v as_o to_o the_o eat_n of_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o blood_n and_o fornication_n be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o apostle_n not_o that_o they_o real_o be_v but_o only_o be_v account_v equal_a for_o by_o most_o heathen_n fornication_n be_v account_v no_o sin_n and_o christian_n begin_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o by_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o chastity_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o new_a thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o have_v moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a precept_n mix_v together_o obj._n 8._o none_o can_v make_v wise_a law_n than_o god_n now_o the_o civil_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o not_o defraud_v the_o hireling_n of_o care_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o several_a other_o do_v high_o oblige_v every_o christian._n answ._n it_o be_v true_a no_o body_n make_v law_n wise_a than_o god_n but_o among_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v some_o be_v only_o proper_a for_o the_o
harvest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a therefore_o the_o wicked_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v answ._n christ_n speak_v there_o concern_v hypocrite_n that_o can_v be_v discern_v from_o those_o that_o be_v sincere_o good_a or_o else_o he_o be_v distinguish_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n from_o that_o of_o a_o magistrate_n let_v they_o grow_v i._n e._n do_v not_o kill_v they_o obj._n 2._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n command_v that_o all_o shall_v keep_v the_o pass●ver_n num_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 10._o answ._n god_n command_v all_o that_o wer●_n m●mbers_n of_o his_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o passover_n exod._n 12._o 43._o th●_n be_v a_o command_n 〈◊〉_d the_o presumptuous_a th●_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d off_o from_o among_o his_o peop●_n 〈◊〉_d 15._o 30._o and_o those_o th●_n wer●_n desile_v w●_n keep_v back_o nu._n 9_o 6._o now_o under_o the_o cereal_a uncleanness_n the_o moral_a be_v typify_v and_o sigure_v obj._n 3_o john_n baptise_a a_o generation_n of_o viper_n luke_n 3._o 7._o answ._n although_o they_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o viper_n who_o john_n baptise_a yet_o they_o be_v no_o long_o viper_n when_o they_o be_v once_o baptise_a at_o least_o not_o so_o in_o profession_n obj._n 4._o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o exclude_v any_o one_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o thrust_v other_o down_o to_o hell_n answ._n the_o church_n condemn_v no_o man_n but_o agree_v with_o and_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n by_o declare_v it_o according_a to_o express_v command_n and_o it_o deliver_v man_n over_o to_o satan_n not_o by_o its_o own_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o obj._n 5._o st._n paul_n say_v of_o he_o that_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n obey_v his_o word_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v esteem_v not_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thess._n 3._o 14._o 15._o whereas_o a_o brother_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n answ._n the_o excommunicate_v be_v call_v brethren_n partly_o by_o profession_n and_o because_o they_o be_v brethren_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o partly_o by_o hope_n because_o upon_o repentance_n he_o may_v become_v a_o brother_n again_o and_o partly_o by_o love_n and_o a_o desire_n and_o study_n to_o save_v he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n beside_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v account_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o such_o art_fw-la xxxiv_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o like_a for_o at_o all_o time_n they_o have_v be_v divers_a and_o may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n time_n and_o man_n manner_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v ordain_v against_o god_n word_n whosoever_o through_o his_o private_a judgement_n willing_o and_o purposely_o do_v open_o break_v the_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v ordain_v and_o approve_v by_o common_a authority_n aught_o to_o be_v rebuke_v open_o that_o other_o may_v fear_v to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o hurt_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o wound_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weak_a brethren_n every_o particular_a or_o national_a church_n have_v authority_n to_o ordain_v change_n and_o abolish_v ceremony_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v only_o by_o man_n authority_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v obj._n 1_o christian_n ought_v to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o to_o have_v the_o high_a agreement_n among_o themselves_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o gal._n 6._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v alike_o necessary_a in_o all_o place_n answ._n the_o variety_n of_o ceremony_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v the_o faithful_a do_v but_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n obj._n 2._o christ_n have_v say_v reprove_v a_o sinner_n betwixt_o he_o and_o thyself_o alone_o mat._n 18._o 15._o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o public_o to_o be_v reprove_v by_o any_o one_o answ._n this_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o private_a man_n for_o private_a offence_n commit_v against_o private_a person_n and_o not_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o pastor_n in_o reprove_v scandalous_a and_o notorious_a sin_n public_o commit_v such_o as_o these_o must_v be_v public_o reprove_v obj._n 3_o the_o apostle_n advise_v titus_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o contention_n chap._n 3._o 9_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v who_o oppose_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n unprofitable_a disputation_n and_o noisy_a talk_n without_o edification_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v because_o such_o vain_a contention_n do_v not_o convert_v the_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a but_o rather_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o error_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n minister_n may_v reprove_v gainsayer_n with_o much_o prudence_n patience_n and_o sobriety_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o other_o obj._n 4._o the_o same_o apostle_n command_v the_o thessalonian_o to_o hold_v the_o tradition_n 2_o thess._n 2._o 15._o and_o therefore_o that_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o change_v or_o disannul_v the_o tradition_n of_o it_o answ._n the_o tradition_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o be_v either_o doctrinal_a and_o such_o as_o be_v already_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o if_o not_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n what_o he_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o the_o article_n speak_v of_o such_o tradition_n as_o be_v original_o institute_v by_o the_o sole_a and_o ordinary_a authority_n of_o men._n art_fw-la xxxv_o of_o homily_n the_o second_o book_n of_o homily_n the_o several_a title_n whereo●_n we_o have_v se●_n down_o ●nder_v this_o article_n do_v 〈◊〉_d a_o godly_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n as_o do_v the_o former_a book_n of_o homily_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o time_n of_o edward●he_n ●he_z sixth_n and_o therefore_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n by_o the_o minister_n diligent_o and_o distinct_o that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o homily_n 1._o of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n 3._o of_o repair_v and_o keep_v clean_o of_o church_n 4._o of_o good_a work_n first_o of_o fast_v 5._o against_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n 6._o against_o excess_n of_o apparel_n 7._o of_o prayer_n 8._o of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n of_o prayer_n 9_o that_o common_a prayer_n and_o sacrament_n aught_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n 10._o of_o the_o reverend_a estimation_n of_o god_n word_n 11._o of_o alms-doing_a 12._o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ._n 13._o of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ._n 14._o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n 15._o of_o the_o worthy_a receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n 16._o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 17._o for_o the_o r●gation-days_n 18._o of_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n 19_o of_o repentance_n 20._o against_o idleness_n 21._o against_o rebellion_n obj._n 1_o the_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o the_o homily_n be_v not_o in_o these_o time_n so_o necessary_a because_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o minister_n 〈◊〉_d can_v and_o do_v viva_fw-la voce_fw-la preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n answ._n this_o article_n be_v intend_v chief_o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n when_o there_o be_v a_o much_o great_a want_n of_o m●n_z that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n and_o then_o if_o even_o of_o these_o time_n we_o will_v suppose_v it_o to_o speak_v there_o be_v very_o many_o church_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a encouragement_n or_o other_o reason_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o learned_a preacher_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v and_o beside_o such_o be_v the_o carelessness_n of_o some_o in_o their_o preach_n that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o hear_v a_o homily_n than_o their_o sermon_n obj._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o office_n unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o repeat_v word_n for_o word_n exhortation_n from_o the_o copy_n of_o another_o for_o a_o child_n can_v do_v that_o answ._n it_o will_v be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o do_v this_o from_o the_o copy_n of_o any_o private_a man_n but_o it_o be_v