to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o set_v down_o here_o the_o whole_a passage_n at_o length_n reprehenditur_fw-la as_o for_o these_o kind_n of_o book_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o those_o book_n which_o we_o write_v not_o with_o authority_n of_o command_v but_o only_o out_o of_o a_o design_n of_o exercise_v ourselves_o to_o benefit_v other_o we_o be_v so_o to_o read_v they_o as_o not_o be_v bind_v necessary_o to_o believe_v they_o but_o as_o have_v a_o liberty_n leave_v we_o of_o judge_v of_o what_o we_o read_v yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o may_v not_o quite_o shut_v out_o these_o book_n and_o deprive_v posterity_n of_o the_o most_o profitable_a labour_n of_o exercise_v their_o language_n and_o style_v in_o the_o handle_n and_o treat_v of_o hard_a question_n we_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o these_o book_n of_o late_a writer_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n have_v since_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v they_o and_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v propagate_v throughout_o the_o world_n be_v place_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o high_a throne_n there_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o adore_v by_o every_o faithful_a and_o godly_a understanding_n and_o if_o we_o chance_v here_o to_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o trouble_v we_o and_o seem_v absurd_a we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n but_o rather_o that_o either_o our_o copy_n be_v false_a or_o the_o interpreter_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o that_o we_o understand_v not_o he_o aright_o and_o as_o for_o the_o write_n of_o those_o other_o author_n who_o have_v come_v after_o they_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v almost_o infinite_a though_o come_v very_o far_o short_a of_o this_o most_o sacred_a excellency_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n a_o man_n may_v sometime_o find_v in_o they_o the_o very_a same_o truth_n though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o by_o chance_n we_o here_o meet_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n by_o reason_n perhaps_o of_o our_o not_o understand_v they_o only_o we_o have_v our_o liberty_n either_o in_o read_v or_o hear_v the_o same_o to_o approve_v of_o what_o we_o like_v and_o to_o reject_v that_o which_o we_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v so_o right_a so_o that_o except_o all_o such_o passage_n be_v make_v good_a either_o by_o some_o certain_a reason_n or_o else_o by_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o thing_n assert_v either_o real_o it_o or_o else_o at_o least_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v he_o that_o shall_v reject_v or_o not_o assent_v to_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v reprehend_v 21._o and_o thus_o far_o have_v we_o s._n augustine_n testify_v on_o our_o side_n as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o that_o those_o opinion_n which_o we_o find_v deliver_v by_o the_o father_n in_o their_o write_n be_v ground_v not_o upon_o their_o bare_a authority_n but_o upon_o their_o reason_n and_o that_o they_o bind_v not_o our_o belief_n otherwise_o than_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v consonant_a either_o to_o the_o scripture_n or_o to_o reason_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o proceed_v from_o person_n that_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o possible_o may_v have_v err_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o course_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n observe_v in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o of_o sufficiency_n enough_o for_o the_o discovery_n and_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o we_o be_v now_o in_o doubt_n suppose_v what_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v of_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o scripture_n here_o shall_v you_o present_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o father_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_a place_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n s_o augustine_n give_v we_o who_o will_v have_v we_o examine_v the_o father_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o father_n certain_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o father_n the_o protestant_n though_o a_o passage_n as_o clear_v and_o express_v as_o any_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o father_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o he_o shall_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n assent_v unto_o it_o unless_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v unto_o he_o either_o by_o some_o certain_a reason_n or_o else_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o that_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o assent_v unto_o it_o so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o account_n we_o be_v to_o allege_v not_o the_o name_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o book_n to_o take_v notice_n not_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o author_n but_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o their_o proof_n to_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v they_o give_v we_o and_o not_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o we_o and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o reduce_v the_o dispute_n from_o person_n to_o thing_n and_o s._n jerome_n also_o seem_v to_o commend_v unto_o we_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v where_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o commentary_n upon_o hosea_n he_o have_v these_o word_n then_o say_v he_o that_o be_v after_o the_o author_n of_o book_n be_v once_o depart_v this_o life_n we_o judge_v of_o their_o worth_n judicabitur_fw-la and_o part_n only_o not_o consider_v at_o all_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o name_n and_o the_o reader_n have_v regard_n only_o to_o what_o he_o read_v and_o not_o to_o the_o author_n who_o it_o be_v so_o that_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o layman_n a_o general_n and_o a_o lord_n or_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o a_o servant_n whether_o he_o lie_v in_o purple_a and_o in_o silk_n or_o in_o the_o vile_a and_o course_v rag_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v not_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n of_o honour_n but_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n and_o worth_n of_o his_o work_n now_o he_o here_o speak_v either_o of_o matter_n of_o right_n or_o of_o fact_n and_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o either_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v this_o course_n in_o our_o judgement_n or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a affirmation_n that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n so_o to_o do_v if_o his_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n he_o then_o clear_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n from_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o writer_n and_o so_o will_v have_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o quality_n only_o and_o weight_n of_o their_o write_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o reason_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n they_o use_v if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o speak_v truth_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v more_o take_v with_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o book_n than_o with_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v but_o suppose_v however_o that_o this_o be_v s._n hieroms_n meaning_n we_o may_v notwithstanding_o very_o safe_o believe_v that_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o say_a course_n for_o as_o much_o as_o have_v this_o occasion_n of_o speak_v of_o it_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o reprehend_v it_o if_o therefore_o thou_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o judgement_n lay_v i_o aside_o the_o name_n of_o augustine_n and_o of_o hierome_n of_o chrysostome_n and_o of_o cyril_n and_o forget_v for_o this_o once_o the_o rochet_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o second_o together_o with_o the_o patriarchal_a robe_n of_o the_o two_o last_o and_o observe_v what_o they_o say_v and_o not_o what_o they_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o not_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n but_o that_o which_o make_v i_o very_o much_o wonder_n be_v that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o most_o conversant_a in_o antiquity_n shall_v trouble_v themselves_o in_o stuff_v up_o their_o book_n with_o declamatory_n expression_n 20._o in_o praise_n of_o the_o author_n they_o produce_v not_o forbear_v to_o recount_v to_o you_o so_o much_o as_o the_o nobleness_n of_o their_o extraction_n the_o choiceness_n of_o their_o education_n the_o gallantry_n of_o their_o part_n the_o eminency_n of_o their_o see_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o state_n this_o manner_n of_o writing_n may_v perhaps_o suit_v well_o enough_o with_o
take_v up_o all_o of_o they_o with_o their_o particular_a charge_n and_o employment_n do_v not_o know_v of_o some_o opinion_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o their_o age_n or_o that_o either_o their_o modesty_n or_o their_o charity_n or_o the_o little_a eloquence_n and_o repute_v they_o have_v abroad_o may_v have_v make_v they_o conceal_v the_o same_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v draw_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o these_o doctor_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n who_o hold_v some_o opinion_n different_a from_o those_o which_o we_o read_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o father_n do_v not_o publish_v they_o at_o all_o but_o i_o answer_v first_o of_o all_o that_o every_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o next_o place_n those_o that_o be_v able_a be_v not_o always_o willing_a to_o do_v so_o divers_a other_o consideration_n may_v perhaps_o also_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o so_o do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o pious_a man_n they_o be_v never_o move_v till_o they_o needs_o must_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o oftentimes_o those_o opinion_n which_o have_v less_o truth_n in_o they_o do_v yet_o prevail_v because_o that_o prudence_n which_o maintain_v the_o true_a opinion_n be_v mild_a and_o patient_n whereas_o rashness_n which_o defend_v the_o false_a be_v of_o a_o froward_a eager_a and_o ambitious_a nature_n but_o now_o let_v we_o but_o imagine_v how_o many_o of_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n may_v have_v be_v make_v away_o by_o those_o several_a way_n before_o represent_v by_o we_o as_o namely_o have_v be_v either_o devour_v by_o time_n or_o suppress_v by_o malicious_a man_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o world_n see_v the_o trace_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o they_o will_v have_v conceal_v but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o bring_v here_o only_o bare_a conjecture_n without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o i_o shall_v produce_v some_o example_n also_o for_o the_o confirm_v and_o clear_v of_o this_o my_o assertion_n epiphanius_n maintain_v against_o aerius_n 75._o who_o he_o rank_n among_o his_o haeresiarchae_fw-la or_o arch_a heretic_n that_o a_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n and_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v more_o than_o a_o priest_n and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o many_o word_n answer_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n if_o you_o but_o read_v the_o passage_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o when_o you_o have_v do_v you_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o swear_v that_o what_o he_o have_v there_o deliver_v be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o so_o great_a and_o so_o renown_a a_o prelate_n will_v so_o slat_o have_v deny_v the_o opinion_n which_o he_o dispute_v against_o if_o so_o be_v any_o one_o of_o his_o own_o familiar_a friend_n have_v also_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o saint_n hierome_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a light_n of_o our_o western_a church_n and_o who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o epiphanius_n who_o be_v his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o a_o great_a admirer_n of_o his_o piety_n say_v express_o fus_fw-fr that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o the_o one_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o of_o age._n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o this_o fall_v from_o he_o in_o discourse_n only_o he_o there_o fall_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o at_o large_a allege_v several_a passage_n of_o scripture_n touch_v this_o particular_a and_o he_o also_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o two_o or_o three_o several_a place_n of_o his_o work_n whereby_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o even_o position_n which_o have_v be_v quite_o contradictory_n to_o the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v deliver_v and_o maintain_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n and_o propose_v in_o what_o term_n soever_o have_v notwithstanding_o be_v sometime_o either_o maintain_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v by_o some_o other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d less_o authority_n s._n hierome_n himself_o have_v â—alâ—_n extreme_o foul_a upon_o ruffinus_n and_o have_v traduce_v divers_a of_o his_o opinion_n as_o most_o pernicious_a and_o deadly_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o do_v not_o any_o where_o find_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v account_v as_o a_o heretic_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o consider_v more_o at_o large_a of_o the_o like_a example_n and_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a observe_v that_o if_o those_o book_n of_o s._n hierome_n which_o we_o mention_v a_o little_a before_o shall_v chance_v to_o have_v be_v lose_v every_o man_n will_v then_o assure_o have_v conclude_v with_o epiphanius_n that_o no_o doctor_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ever_o hold_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o its_o institution_n who_o now_o after_o all_o this_o will_v assure_v we_o that_o among_o so_o many_o other_o opinion_n as_o have_v be_v reject_v here_o and_o there_o by_o the_o father_n and_o that_o too_o in_o as_o plain_a term_n as_o these_o of_o epiphanius_n none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v defend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a of_o those_o time_n or_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a that_o they_o may_v have_v hold_v they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o or_o may_v they_o not_o perhaps_o have_v write_v also_o in_o deâ—ence_n of_o they_o and_o their_o book_n have_v be_v since_o lose_v how_o small_a be_v the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v the_o ability_n or_o at_o least_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o write_v and_o how_o much_o small_a be_v the_o number_n of_o thoâ—â—_n who_o writing_n have_v be_v able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o either_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o protestant_n as_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o that_o s._n hierome_n commend_v and_o maintain_v the_o adoration_n of_o relic_n but_o yet_o he_o himself_o testify_v that_o there_o be_v some_o bishop_n who_o defend_v vigilantius_n who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n who_o he_o according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a rhetoric_n call_v consortes_fw-la his_o consort_n in_o wickedness_n who_o know_v now_o what_o these_o bishop_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o deserve_v any_o such_o usage_n at_o s._n hieromes_n hand_n or_o no_o for_o the_o expression_n which_o he_o use_v against_o they_o and_o against_o their_o opinion_n be_v so_o full_a of_o gall_n and_o of_o choler_n as_o that_o they_o utter_o take_v away_o all_o credit_n from_o his_o testimony_n but_o we_o have_v insist_v long_o enough_o upon_o this_o particular_a and_o shall_v therefore_o forbear_v to_o instance_n any_o further_a in_o other_o for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discover_v exact_o out_o of_o the_o father_n what_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n whether_o take_v universal_o or_o particular_o or_o whether_o you_o take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o believer_n or_o for_o the_o prelate_n and_o inseriour_a clergy_n only_o i_o shall_v here_o conclude_v as_o former_o that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v altogether_o insufficient_a for_o the_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n controvert_v among_o us._n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o our_o controversy_n in_o religion_n reason_n i._o that_o the_o testimony_n give_v by_o the_o father_n touch_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o always_o true_a and_o certain_a we_o have_v before_o show_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o discover_v what_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v touch_v the_o point_n at_o this_o day_n controvert_v in_o religion_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o book_n we_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o century_n and_o those_o too_o which_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o our_o present_a dispute_n and_o which_o beside_o we_o can_v be_v very_o well_o assure_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o forgery_n and_o monstrous_a corruption_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v subject_n to_o as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o obscurity_n and_o ambiguity_n in_o their_o expression_n and_o their_o represent_v unto_o we_o many_o time_n the_o opinion_n rather_o of_o other_o than_o of_o their_o author_n beside_o those_o many_o other_o imperfection_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o as_o namely_o their_o not_o inform_v we_o in_o
their_o name_n how_o much_o more_o likely_a be_v it_o that_o they_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o make_v as_o bold_a with_o the_o father_n and_o indeed_o this_o kind_n of_o imposture_n have_v always_o be_v very_o ordinary_a thus_o we_o read_v 6._o that_o the_o nestorian_n sometime_o publish_v a_o epistle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o mopsuestia_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o first_o broacher_n of_o their_o heresy_n 2._o and_o likewise_o that_o the_o eutychist_n also_o vent_v certain_a book_n of_o apollinaris_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n only_o to_o abuse_v the_o simple_a people_n leontius_n have_v write_v a_o express_a tract_n on_o this_o subject_a wherein_o he_o show_v that_o these_o man_n abuse_v particular_o the_o name_n of_o s._n gregory_n of_o neocaesarea_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o he_o also_o say_v particular_o that_o the_o book_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o particular_a exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o turrianus_n the_o jesuit_n voss_n gerardus_n vossius_fw-la and_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o gregorius_n neocaesariensis_n for_o a_o true_a and_o legitimate_a piece_n of_o the_o say_v s._n gregory_n be_v not_o true_o he_o but_o the_o bastard_n issue_n of_o the_o heretic_n apollinaris_n and_o the_o like_a judgement_n do_v the_o publisher_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la give_v of_o the_o xii_o anathema_n lat._n which_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o s._n gregory_n the_o monothelite_n also_o take_v the_o same_o course_n forge_v a_o oration_n under_o the_o name_n of_o menas_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n council_n and_o direct_v to_o vigilius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o two_o other_o book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o vigilius_n direct_v to_o justinian_n and_o theodora_n wherein_o their_o heresy_n be_v in_o express_a term_n deliver_v and_o these_o three_o piece_n be_v afterward_o insert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o five_o council_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o patriarch_n palace_n in_o constantinople_n council_n but_o this_o imposture_n be_v discover_v and_o convince_v in_o the_o vi_o council_n for_o otherwise_o who_o will_v not_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o it_o see_v these_o false_a piece_n in_o so_o authentic_a a_o copy_n i_o bring_v but_o these_o few_o example_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n but_o a_o taste_n only_o of_o what_o the_o heretic_n not_o only_o dare_v but_o be_v able_a also_o to_o do_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n that_o be_v to_o say_v above_o nine_o hundred_o year_n ago_o since_o which_o time_n in_o all_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o image_n in_o church_n 5._o and_o in_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a contestation_n you_o shall_v find_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o the_o mutual_a reproach_n that_o the_o several_a party_n cast_v at_o each_o other_o 4._o accuse_v each_o other_o of_o forge_v the_o piece_n of_o author_n which_o they_o produce_v each_o of_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n judge_v you_o therefore_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o heretic_n use_v the_o same_o artifice_n and_o the_o same_o diligence_n now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o century_n since_o though_o in_o different_a cause_n may_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o spurious_a piece_n send_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n by_o their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o do_v but_o think_v whether_o or_o no_o we_o may_v not_o chance_v to_o converse_v with_o a_o heretic_n sometime_o when_o we_o think_v we_o have_v a_o father_n before_o we_o and_o a_o profess_a enemy_n disguise_v under_o the_o mask_n of_o a_o friend_n so_o that_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v that_o we_o sometime_o receive_v and_o deliver_v for_o maxim_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n no_o better_a than_o the_o very_a dream_n of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n for_o we_o must_v conceive_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o foolish_a as_o to_o discover_v their_o venom_n at_o the_o first_o dash_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o heretical_a position_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o only_o cunning_o cast_v in_o here_o and_o there_o some_o sprinkling_n of_o it_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v afar_o off_o only_o which_o make_v the_o knavery_n the_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o so_o consequent_o the_o more_o dangerous_a but_o suppose_v that_o this_o juggle_a trick_n of_o the_o heretic_n may_v have_v very_o much_o corrupt_v the_o old_a book_n yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v we_o no_o other_o spurious_a piece_n than_o what_o have_v be_v forge_v by_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o very_o hard_a matter_n to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a from_o the_o false_a but_o that_o which_o render_v the_o evil_a almost_o uncurable_a be_v that_o even_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o kind_n of_o forgery_n have_v be_v both_o very_a ordinary_a and_o very_o ancient_a i_o impute_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o mischief_n to_o those_o man_n who_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v be_v the_o transcriber_n and_o copier_n out_o of_o manuscript_n of_o who_o negligence_n and_o boldness_n in_o corrupt_v of_o book_n s._n hierome_n very_o much_o complain_v even_o in_o his_o time_n 1._o scribunt_fw-la say_v he_o non_fw-la quod_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la alienos_fw-la errores_fw-la emendare_fw-la nituntur_fw-la ostendunt_fw-la suos_fw-la that_o be_v they_o write_v not_o what_o they_o find_v but_o what_o they_o understand_v and_o whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v other_o man_n error_n they_o show_v their_o own_o we_o may_v very_o well_o presume_v that_o what_o liberty_n these_o man_n take_v in_o corrupt_v they_o take_v the_o same_o in_o forge_v book_n too_o especial_o since_o this_o last_o course_n be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o which_o the_o other_o be_v not_o for_o by_o alter_v or_o corrupt_v the_o book_n they_o write_v they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o whereas_o in_o forge_v new_a book_n and_o vent_v they_o under_o great_a and_o eminent_a name_n they_o put_v they_o off_o both_o fast_o and_o dear_a so_o likewise_o if_o there_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n any_o book_n that_o have_v either_o no_o author_n name_n or_o have_v any_o it_o be_v but_o a_o obscure_a or_o a_o taint_a one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o evil_a mark_n may_v not_o prejudice_v the_o vent_n of_o it_o they_o will_v raze_v it_o out_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n and_o inscribe_v it_o present_o with_o some_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o venerable_a name_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n that_o so_o the_o reputation_n and_o favour_n that_o that_o name_n have_v find_v in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o the_o better_a put_v off_o their_o false_a ware_n as_o for_o example_n the_o name_n of_o novatianus_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o schism_n against_o the_o roman_a church_n become_v just_o to_o be_v odious_a to_o christian_a ear_n as_o that_o of_o tertullian_n be_v the_o more_o esteem_v both_o for_o the_o age_n wit_n and_o learn_v of_o the_o person_n now_o the_o transcriber_n consider_v this_o with_o himself_o without_o any_o other_o design_n or_o end_n than_o only_o of_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n have_v in_o my_o judgement_n make_v a_o exchange_n attribute_v to_o tertullian_n that_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v indeed_o novatianus_n his_o as_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v also_o by_o s._n ruff._n hierome_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o both_o the_o birth_n and_o fortune_n of_o that_o other_o piece_n de_fw-fr poenitentia_fw-la have_v be_v if_o not_o the_o very_a same_o yet_o at_o least_o not_o much_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o other_o so_o likewise_o that_o book_n which_o bear_v title_n de_fw-fr operibus_fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la christi_fw-la 444._o which_o be_v compose_v and_o send_v by_o the_o author_n of_o it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n without_o set_v down_o his_o name_n as_o himself_o there_o testify_v have_v be_v vent_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n cyprian_n only_o because_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v the_o more_o profitable_a to_o the_o manuscript-monger_n and_o it_o have_v former_o always_o pass_v and_o do_v still_o pass_v for_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o it_o can_v be_v his_o as_o be_v ingenuous_o confess_v by_o 8._o very_a many_o of_o the_o learned_a both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o
read_n of_o these_o book_n that_o time_n have_v by_o degree_n introduce_v very_o great_a alteration_n as_o well_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n our_o conclusion_n therefore_o shall_v be_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v be_v touch_v our_o present_a controversy_n it_o will_v be_v first_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o necessary_a for_o he_o as_o it_o be_v difficult_a exact_o to_o find_v out_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o age_n of_o each_o of_o these_o several_a author_n chap._n iu._n reason_n iu._n that_o those_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v legitimate_a have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n corrupt_v by_o time_n ignorance_n and_o fraud_n both_o pious_a and_o malicious_a both_o in_o the_o former_a and_o late_a age_n but_o put_v the_o case_n now_o here_o that_o you_o have_v by_o your_o long_a and_o judicious_a endeavour_n sever_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o father_n from_o the_o spurious_a and_o forge_v there_o will_v yet_o lie_v upon_o you_o a_o second_o task_n who_o event_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v much_o more_o doubtful_a and_o full_a of_o difficulty_n than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o will_v concern_v you_o in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o read_v over_o those_o author_n which_o you_o acknowledge_v for_o legitimate_a to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v the_o author_n be_v own_o and_o what_o have_v be_v soi_v in_o by_o another_o hand_n and_o also_o to_o restore_v to_o your_o author_n whatsoever_o either_o by_o time_n or_o fraud_n have_v be_v take_v away_o and_o to_o take_v out_o of_o he_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v add_v by_o either_o of_o these_o two_o otherwise_o you_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o assure_v yourself_o that_o you_o have_v discover_v out_o of_o these_o book_n what_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o your_o author_n have_v be_v consider_v the_o great_a alteration_n that_o by_o several_a way_n they_o may_v have_v suffer_v in_o several_a time_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o those_o error_n which_o have_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o transcriber_n 1._o who_o write_v as_o hierome_n have_v complain_v of_o they_o not_o what_o they_o find_v but_o what_o themselves_o understand_v nor_o yet_o of_o those_o fault_n which_o necessary_o have_v grow_v up_o out_o of_o the_o very_o transcribe_v it_o be_v a_o impossible_a thing_n that_o book_n which_o have_v be_v copy_v out_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o time_n during_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o century_n of_o year_n by_o man_n of_o so_o different_a capâ—â—cities_n and_o hand_n shall_v all_o this_o while_n retain_v exact_o and_o in_o every_o particular_a the_o selfsame_a juice_n the_o same_o form_n and_o body_n that_o they_o have_v when_o they_o first_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o author_n be_v own_o hand_n neither_o shall_v i_o here_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o these_o book_n by_o moth_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o injury_n of_o time_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v corrupt_v while_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n for_o so_o many_o age_n together_o lay_v bury_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a the_o worm_n on_o one_o side_n feed_v on_o the_o book_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o dust_n deface_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a now_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o first_o integrity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sad_a fate_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o book_n have_v lie_v under_o whence_o have_v spring_v up_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o readins_n as_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o all_o author_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o though_o there_o be_v some_o doctor_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v show_v we_o the_o way_n to_o do_v it_o take_v advantage_n from_o this_o consideration_n to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o themselves_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o all_o man_n under_o this_o colour_n that_o even_o in_o these_o sacred_a write_n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v variety_n of_o read_v which_o yet_o be_v of_o very_o little_a or_o no_o importance_n as_o to_o the_o groundwork_n if_o we_o will_v tread_v in_o these_o man_n step_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n what_o they_o speak_v and_o conclude_v of_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v do_v it_o upon_o much_o better_a term_n than_o they_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o imagine_v but_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v suffer_v very_o much_o more_o than_o the_o scripture_n have_v which_o have_v always_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n with_o much_o great_a care_n than_o any_o other_o book_n have_v be_v whatsoever_o and_o which_o have_v be_v learn_v by_o all_o nation_n and_o translate_v into_o all_o language_n which_o all_o sect_n have_v retain_v both_o orthodox_n and_o heretic_n catholic_n and_o schismatic_n greek_n and_o latin_n moscovite_n and_o ethiopian_n observe_v diligent_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o hand_n one_o of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o happen_v any_o remarkable_a alteration_n in_o they_o but_o that_o present_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o it_o be_v will_v have_v exclaim_v against_o it_o and_o have_v make_v their_o complaint_n to_o have_v resound_v throughout_o the_o universe_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v keep_v transcribe_v and_o read_v in_o as_o careless_a a_o manner_n as_o can_v be_v and_o that_o too_o but_o by_o very_a few_o and_o in_o few_o place_n be_v but_o rare_o understand_v by_o any_o save_o those_o of_o the_o same_o language_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o many_o fault_n have_v both_o the_o more_o easy_o creep_v into_o they_o and_o likewise_o be_v the_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v discover_v beside_o that_o the_o particular_a style_n and_o obscurity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o render_v the_o error_n the_o more_o important_a as_o for_o example_n take_v i_o a_o tertullian_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o one_o little_a word_n add_v or_o take_v away_o or_o alter_v never_o so_o little_a or_o a_o full-point_n or_o comma_n but_o out_o of_o its_o place_n will_v so_o confound_v the_o sense_n that_o you_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v what_o he_o will_v have_v whereas_o in_o book_n of_o a_o easy_a smooth_a clear_a style_n as_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v these_o fault_n be_v much_o less_o prejudicial_a see_v they_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a so_o darken_v the_o sense_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v still_o easy_a enough_o to_o apprehend_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v pass_v by_o all_o these_o minute_n punctilio_n as_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o pyrrhonian_n and_o academic_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o question_v all_o thing_n than_o of_o christian_n who_o only_o seek_v in_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n whereon_o to_o build_v their_o faith_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o alteration_n as_o have_v be_v know_o and_o voluntary_o make_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n purposely_o by_o our_o hold_v our_o peace_n to_o disguise_v their_o sâ—nse_n or_o else_o to_o make_v they_o speak_v more_o than_o they_o mean_v and_o this_o forgery_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o with_o a_o good_a intention_n the_o other_o out_o of_o malice_n again_o the_o one_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o time_n long_o since_o past_a the_o other_o in_o this_o last_o age_n in_o our_o own_o day_n and_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n last_o the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o addition_n make_v to_o author_n to_o make_v they_o speak_v more_o than_o they_o mean_v the_o other_o in_o subtract_v from_o the_o author_n to_o eclipse_v and_o darken_v what_o he_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o say_v neither_o ought_v we_o to_o wonder_n that_o even_o those_o of_o the_o honest_a innocent_a primitive_a time_n also_o make_v use_n of_o these_o deceit_n see_v that_o for_o a_o good_a end_n they_o make_v no_o great_a scruple_n to_o forge_v whole_a book_n take_v a_o much_o stranger_n and_o bold_a course_n in_o my_o opinion_n than_o the_o other_o for_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n to_o coin_v false_a money_n than_o to_o clip_v or_o a_o little_a alter_v the_o true_a this_o opinion_n have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o to_o settle_v a_o certain_a and_o assure_a estimation_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o true_a that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o what_o we_o account_v to_o be_v such_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o it_o
observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pius_n both_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n eusebius_n never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o some_o manuscript_n of_o he_o 8._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o whole_o muâ—e_v as_o to_o these_o point_n wherewith_o the_o modern_n so_o much_o please_v themselves_o but_o to_o return_v and_o to_o take_v the_o time_n all_o along_o as_o they_o lie_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o licence_n grow_v strong_a daily_o as_o the_o time_n grow_v worse_a because_o that_o the_o great_a the_o distance_n of_o time_n be_v from_o the_o author_n be_v own_o age_n the_o more_o difficult_a the_o discovery_n of_o these_o forgery_n must_v necessary_o be_v the_o example_n also_o of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n among_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o these_o sleight_n add_v on_o the_o other_o side_n boldness_n to_o every_o one_o and_o courage_n to_o venture_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o they_o for_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n leo_n in_o the_o year_n 451._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o be_v assemble_v 600_o bishop_n the_o very_a flower_n and_o choice_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n shall_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o allege_v the_o vi_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o these_o very_a word_n council_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v always_o have_v the_o primacy_n word_n which_o be_v no_o more_o find_v in_o any_o greek_a copy_n of_o the_o council_n than_o be_v those_o other_o pretend_a canon_n of_o pope_n zozimus_n neither_o do_v they_o yet_o appear_v in_o any_o greek_a or_o latin_a copy_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la who_o live_v about_o fifty_o year_n after_o this_o council_n when_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o legate_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o pope_n will_v at_o that_o time_n have_v fasten_v such_o a_o wen_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o so_o venerable_a a_o canon_n i_o be_o almost_o ready_a to_o think_v that_o we_o scarce_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o antiquity_n leave_v we_o that_o be_v entire_a and_o uncorrupt_a except_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n or_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v corrupt_v without_o much_o noise_n and_o to_o take_v this_o proceed_v of_o they_o which_o be_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n as_o a_o advertisement_n purposely_o give_v we_o by_o divine_a providence_n to_o let_v we_o see_v with_o how_o much_o consideration_n and_o advisedness_n we_o ought_v to_o receive_v for_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o of_o constantinople_n and_o for_o cyprian_a and_o hieroâ—o's_n write_n that_o which_o go_v at_o this_o day_n for_o such_o about_o seventy_o four_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la who_o we_o before_o mention_v make_v his_o collection_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d print_v at_o paris_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la regiâ—_n out_o of_o very_o ancient_a manuscript_n whosoever_o shall_v but_o look_v diligent_o into_o this_o collection_n shall_v find_v divers_a alteration_n in_o it_o one_o whereof_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o only_o to_o show_v how_o ancient_a this_o artifice_n have_v be_v among_o christian_n the_o last_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laâ—dicea_n which_o be_v the_o 163._o of_o the_o greek_a code_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a forbid_v to_o read_v in_o church_n any_o other_o book_n than_o those_o which_o be_v canonical_a give_v we_o withal_o a_o long_a catalogue_n of_o they_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la although_o he_o have_v indeed_o insert_v in_o his_o collection_n num._n 162._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n which_o forbid_v to_o read_v any_o other_o book_n in_o the_o church_n beside_o the_o sacred_a volume_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o have_v he_o whole_o omit_v the_o catalogue_n or_o list_v of_o the_o say_a book_n fear_v as_o i_o conceive_v lest_o the_o tail_n of_o this_o catalogue_n may_v scandalize_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o many_o year_n before_o pope_n innocent_n have_v 7._o by_o a_o express_a decree_n to_o that_o purpose_n put_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o maccabee_n the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la tobit_n judith_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o book_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o name_v but_o xxii_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o new_a utter_o omit_v the_o apocalypse_n if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v i_o any_o better_a reason_n of_o this_o suppression_n let_v he_o speak_v as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v this_o the_o most_o probable_a that_o can_v be_v give_v however_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o divine_a what_o the_o motive_n shall_v be_v that_o make_v dionysius_n out_o off_o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o whatsoever_o the_o reason_n be_v it_o serve_v the_o turn_n well_o enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o make_v no_o great_a conscience_n to_o curtal_n if_o need_n be_v the_o very_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n themselves_o so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o have_v have_v this_o canon_n entire_a and_o perfect_a in_o divers_a other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o french_a church_n we_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v whole_o ignorant_a what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n of_o lâ—â—odices_n be_v touch_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v true_a i_o confess_v that_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o revenge_n upon_o the_o greek_n reproach_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n because_o that_o in_o their_o translation_n of_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a church_n they_o have_v leave_v the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n quite_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 24._o canon_n of_o their_o collection_n express_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o the_o latin_a copy_n of_o this_o collection_n l._n both_o print_v and_o manuscript_n as_o cardinal_n perron_n affirm_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o other_o afric_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o no_o book_n of_o maccabee_n appear_v at_o all_o in_o this_o canon_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o cresâ—bnius_n a_o bishop_n of_o africa_n not_o yet_o print_v the_o greek_a cudâ—_n represent_v unto_o we_o vii_o canon_n of_o the_o i_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n find_v both_o in_o balsamon_n and_o in_o zonaras_n and_o also_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a edition_n of_o the_o general_a council_n print_v at_o rome_n the_o three_o last_o of_o these_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o all_o in_o the_o latin_a code_n of_o 〈◊〉_d though_o they_o be_v very_o considerable_a one_o as_o to_o the_o business_n they_o relate_v to_o which_o be_v that_o order_n in_o proceed_v in_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o bishop_n accuse_v and_o in_o receive_v such_o person_n who_o forsake_v their_o communion_n with_o heretic_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_z very_o hard_o to_o say_v what_o shall_v move_v the_o 〈…〉_z this_o council_n thus_o but_o this_o i_o be_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o vi_o canon_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o 〈…〉_z have_v omit_v and_o which_o treat_v of_o judge_v of_o bishop_n accuse_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n nor_o of_o any_o reserve_v case_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o save_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o judge_v a_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o matter_n be_v here_o whole_o and_o absolute_o refer_v to_o the_o provincial_n and_o diocesan_a synod_n now_o whether_o the_o greek_n add_v this_o tail_n to_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a or_o whether_o dionysius_n or_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n curtal_v this_o council_n it_o will_v still_o that_o way_n also_o appear_v clear_o that_o this_o boldness_n in_o gâ—lding_v or_o make_v addition_n to_o ecclesiastical_a write_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o use_n in_o these_o day_n after_o the_o canon_n of_o constantinople_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o greek_a code_n viii_o canon_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephâ—sus_n set_v down_o also_o both_o by_o balsamon_n and_o zonaras_n and_o print_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o roman_a edition_n but_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la have_v discard_v they_o all_o not_o give_v we_o any_o one_o of_o
former_o determine_v by_o the_o orthodox_n doct._n as_o appear_v plain_o not_o only_o by_o the_o manuscript_n but_o also_o by_o the_o most_o ancient_a edition_n of_o this_o author_n and_o even_o by_o card._n baronius_n his_o allege_v of_o this_o passage_n also_o in_o the_o ten_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n an._n dom._n 869._o these_o be_v they_o who_o have_v quite_o raze_v out_o this_o follow_a passage_n out_o of_o oecumenius_n 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o who_o defend_v and_o favour_v the_o law_n introduce_v also_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n and_o that_o because_o the_o law_n have_v be_v give_v by_o they_o and_o this_o custom_n continue_v long_o in_o phrygia_n insomuch_o that_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n make_v a_o decree_n forbid_v to_o make_v any_o address_n to_o angel_n or_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o whence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v many_o temple_n among_o they_o erect_v to_o michael_n the_o archangel_n which_o passage_n david_n hâ—eschelius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n p._n 483._o witness_v that_o himself_n have_v see_v and_o read_v in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o oecumenius_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o print_a copy_n who_o will_v believe_v but_o that_o the_o breviaries_n and_o missal_n shall_v have_v escape_v their_o razor_n yet_o 937._o as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o person_n of_o eminent_a both_o learning_n and_o honesty_n where_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o collect_n on_o s._n peter_n day_n heretofore_o thus_o deus_fw-la qui_fw-la b._n petro_n apostolo_n tuo_fw-la collatis_fw-la clavibus_fw-la regni_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la animas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la &_o solvendi_fw-la pontificium_fw-la tradidisti_fw-la that_o be_v o_o god_n who_o have_v commit_v to_o thy_o apostle_n s._n peter_n by_o give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n the_o episcopal_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v soul_n in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o these_o breviaries_n and_o missal_n they_o have_v whole_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n animas_fw-la soul_n to_o the_o end_n that_o people_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v only_o to_o spiritual_a affair_n and_o not_o to_o temporal_a also_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o gospel_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v the_o three_o sunday_n in_o lent_n they_o have_v print_v 369._o dixit_fw-la jesus_n discipulis_fw-la suis_fw-la that_o be_v jesus_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a book_n prato_n respiciens_fw-la jesus_n in_fw-la discipulos_fw-la dixit_fw-la simoni_n petro_n si_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la in_o te_fw-la frater_fw-la tuus_fw-la jesus_n look_v back_o upon_o his_o disciple_n say_v unto_o simon_n peter_n if_o thy_o brother_n have_v offend_v against_o thou_o etc._n etc._n cunning_o omit_v those_o word_n relate_v to_o simon_n peter_n for_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v make_v s._n peter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pope_n subject_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o there_o send_v he_o and_o if_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n will_v but_o have_v hearken_v to_o thomas_n passio_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o valencia_n they_o shall_v have_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a all_o such_o passage_n as_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o people_n give_v their_o suffrage_n and_o consent_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o where_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n say_v that_o ordinando_fw-la it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o father_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v take_v touch_v the_o election_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v give_v their_o assent_n to_o their_o ordination_n they_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o yield_v obedience_n to_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ordain_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o honest_a canon_n be_v that_o to_o take_v away_o all_o such_o authority_n from_o the_o heretic_n the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o blot_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o trace_n or_o footstep_n of_o they_o leave_v remain_v for_o the_o future_a 7._o but_o they_o have_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o corrupt_v only_o in_o this_o manner_n some_o certain_a book_n out_o of_o which_o perhaps_o we_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v what_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v but_o they_o have_v also_o whole_o abolish_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o other_o and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o first_o age_n take_v all_o possible_a care_n for_o the_o stifle_a and_o abolish_n all_o such_o write_n as_o be_v declare_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o namely_o the_o book_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o nestorian_n and_o other_o which_o be_v under_o a_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v to_o be_v read_v but_o be_v to_o be_v whole_o suppress_v and_o abolish_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o these_o ancient_a prince_n the_o church_n itself_o also_o do_v sometime_o call_v in_o the_o book_n of_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v dead_a long_o before_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n party_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o present_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n viii_o as_o it_o do_v at_o the_o five_o general_n council_n in_o the_o business_n of_o theodorus_n theodoreius_fw-la and_o ibas_n all_o three_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o mopsuestia_n the_o other_o of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o three_o of_o edissa_n anathematise_v each_o of_o their_o several_a write_n notwithstanding_o there_o person_n have_v be_v all_o dead_a long_o before_o deal_v also_o even_o in_o the_o quiet_a time_n of_o the_o church_n xi_o with_o origen_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n after_o he_o have_v be_v now_o dead_a about_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o pope_n than_o have_v not_o fail_v to_o imitate_v now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o age_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o rigorous_a course_n withal_o increase_n the_o harshness_n of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v by_o chance_n find_v at_o any_o time_n to_o contradict_v he_o we_o be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o have_v very_o careful_o and_o diligent_o suppress_v such_o piece_n without_o spare_v any_o though_o they_o be_v write_v perhaps_o two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o more_o than_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n dispute_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o saint_n this_o controversy_n have_v be_v sometime_o very_o eager_o and_o with_o much_o heaâ—_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o debate_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o party_n which_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a bring_v the_o business_n before_o the_o vii_o council_n 9_o hold_v at_o nicaea_n it_o be_v there_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o other_o party_n withal_o charge_v every_o man_n to_o bring_v what_o book_n they_o have_v of_o that_o party_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o we_o must_v conceive_v according_a as_o have_v be_v require_v by_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n adrian_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v tâ—at_o they_o shall_v burn_v all_o those_o book_n which_o have_v be_v write_v against_o the_o venerable_a image_n include_v no_o doubt_n within_o the_o same_o condemnation_n all_o such_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n also_o as_o seem_v not_o to_o favour_v image_n as_o namely_o the_o epistle_n of_o eusebius_n to_o constantia_n and_o that_o of_o epiphanius_n to_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n at_o that_o time_n abolish_v for_o as_o for_o the_o epistle_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o which_o we_o now_o have_v be_v only_o s._n hieromes_n translation_n of_o it_o which_o happen_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o western_a part_n where_o the_o passion_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o image_n be_v much_o less_o violent_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o eastern_a but_o the_o original_a greek_a of_o it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v adrian_z ii_o in_o his_o council_n ordain_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o photius_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v burn_v together_o with_o his_o other_o book_n and_o all_o the_o book_n of_o those_o of_o his_o party_n which_o
have_v be_v write_v against_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n adriani_n and_o he_o command_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n also_o in_o the_o viii_o council_n which_o be_v account_v by_o the_o latin_n for_o a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o in_o these_o fire_n very_o many_o piece_n must_v needs_o have_v perish_v which_o may_v have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o we_o for_o the_o discover_v what_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v whether_o touch_v image_n which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o vii_o council_n or_o that_o other_o controversy_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n debate_v in_o the_o synod_n hold_v by_o photius_n some_o of_o who_o piece_n they_o for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n do_v at_o this_o day_n keep_v at_o rome_n under_o lock_n and_o key_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v long_o ere_o this_o have_v publish_v have_v they_o but_o make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o make_v against_o he_o this_o rigorous_a proceed_n against_o book_n come_v at_o length_n to_o that_o height_n 10._o as_o that_o leo_n x._o at_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o break_v up_o an._n 1518._o decree_v that_o no_o book_n shall_v be_v print_v but_o what_o have_v first_o be_v diligent_o examine_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o some_o other_o person_n depute_v by_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o inquisitor_n under_o this_o penalty_n that_o all_o book_n seller_n offend_v herein_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o book_n which_o shall_v be_v present_o burn_v in_o public_a and_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o ducat_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v towards_o the_o fabric_n of_o s._n peter_n a_o kind_n of_o punishment_n this_o which_o we_o find_v no_o example_n of_o in_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v suspend_v from_o exercise_v his_o function_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n this_o be_v a_o general_n sentence_n and_o which_o comprehend_v as_o well_o the_o work_n of_o the_o father_n as_o of_o any_o other_o as_o appear_z plain_o by_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o malfi_n antiquis_fw-la have_v give_v in_o his_o opinion_n say_v that_o he_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o new_a author_n but_o not_o to_o the_o old_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n vote_v simple_o for_o all_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o limitation_n at_o all_o add_v to_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n this_o very_a decree_n have_v be_v since_o strong_o confirm_v by_o the_o lib._n council_n of_o trent_n which_o appoint_v also_o certain_a person_n to_o take_v a_o review_n of_o the_o book_n and_o censure_n and_o to_o make_v a_o report_n of_o they_o to_o the_o company_n separare_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o separation_n make_v betwixt_o the_o good_a grain_n of_o christian_a verity_n and_o the_o darnel_n of_o strange_a doctrine_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o they_o may_v blot_v out_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o book_n whatsoever_o relish_v not_o well_o with_o the_o gust_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o these_o father_n have_v not_o the_o leisure_n themselves_o to_o look_v to_o this_o pious_a work_n appoint_v certain_a lib._n commissary_n who_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n whence_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o pope_n pius_n iu._n first_o and_o afterward_o sixtus_n v._o and_o clement_n viii_o publish_v certain_a rule_n and_o index_n of_o such_o author_n and_o book_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a shall_v be_v either_o quite_o abolish_v or_o purge_v only_o and_o have_v give_v such_o strict_a order_n for_o the_o print_n of_o book_n as_o that_o in_o those_o country_n where_o this_o order_n be_v observe_v there_o be_v little_a danger_n that_o ever_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v publish_v that_o be_v either_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o which_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o adversary_n all_o these_o instruction_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o may_v be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o they_o be_v usual_o set_v down_o at_o large_a and_o in_o order_n to_o these_o rule_n they_o have_v since_o put_v forth_o their_o indices_fw-la expurgatorii_n as_o they_o call_v they_o namely_o that_o of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o of_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n where_o these_o gallant_n come_v with_o their_o razor_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o book_n rase_v out_o and_o alter_v as_o they_o please_v period_n chapter_n and_o whole_a treatise_n also_o often_o time_n and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o work_v of_o those_o man_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o and_o die_v also_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o own_o church_n if_o the_o church_n for_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n since_o have_v so_o sharp_a razor_n as_o these_o man_n now_o have_v it_o be_v then_o a_o vain_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o search_v any_o high_a what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v touch_v any_o particular_a point_n for_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o such_o master_n and_o if_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v not_o heretofore_o any_o such_o institution_n as_o this_o why_o then_o do_v we_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o observer_n of_o antiquity_n practise_v these_o novelty_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o these_o man_n make_v profession_n of_o reform_v only_o the_o write_n of_o the_o modern_n but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cloak_n which_o they_o throw_v over_o themselves_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o cruelty_n that_o jupiter_n be_v among_o the_o poet_n for_o have_v behave_v himself_o so_o insolent_o against_o his_o own_o father_n those_o piece_n which_o they_o raze_v so_o exact_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o modern_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n to_o themselves_o when_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o sometime_o they_o be_v for_o what_o a_o senseless_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o where_o they_o hurt_v most_o and_o to_o raze_v they_o out_o where_o they_o do_v little_a hurt_n the_o inquisition_n at_o madrid_n put_v out_o 1._o these_o word_n in_o the_o index_n of_o athanasius_n adorari_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o word_n be_v still_o express_o find_v in_o the_o text_n of_o athanasius_n the_o same_o father_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o book_n beside_o those_o which_o he_o have_v before_o set_v down_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o which_o the_o father_n have_v ordain_v shall_v be_v read_v to_o those_o who_o be_v new_o come_v into_o the_o christian_a communion_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o word_n of_o piety_n reckon_v in_o this_o number_n the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiâ—sticus_n judith_n esther_n tobit_n and_o some_o other_o nevertheless_o these_o very_a censure_n put_v out_o in_o the_o †_o index_n of_o athanasius_n his_o work_n those_o word_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o say_v book_n be_v not_o at_o all_o canonical_a in_o the_o index_n of_o st._n augustine_n they_o put_v out_o these_o wâ—rds_n christ_n hâ—th_v give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n which_o yet_o be_v evident_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o text_n of_o this_o father_n in_o his_o book_n against_o adimantus_n august_n chap._n 12._o they_o put_v out_o in_o like_a manner_n these_o word_n augustine_n account_v the_o eucharist_n necessary_a to_o be_v administer_v to_o infant_n which_o opinion_n of_o s._n augustine_n be_v very_o frequent_o find_v express_v either_o in_o these_o very_a word_n or_o the_o like_a throughout_o his_o work_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o they_o likewise_o put_v out_o these_o word_n etc._n we_o ought_v not_o to_o build_v temple_n to_o angel_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a text_n of_o s._n augustine_n say_v if_o we_o shall_v erect_v a_o temple_n of_o wood_n or_o of_o stone_n to_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a angel_n shall_v we_o not_o be_v anathematise_v and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o censor_n both_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o spain_n in_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o set_v down_o now_o if_o thou_o cut_v off_o such_o sentence_n as_o these_o out_o of_o the_o index_n of_o these_o holy_a father_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o as_o well_o raze_v they_o out_o of_o the_o text_n also_o or_o if_o thou_o leave_v
correct_v by_o the_o hypocrisy_n or_o false_a show_n of_o reprehension_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v save_v whilst_o the_o one_o who_o stand_v up_o for_o circumcision_n follow_v s._n peter_n and_o those_o other_o who_o refuse_v circumcision_n applaud_v and_o be_v take_v with_o s._n paul_n liberty_n s._n augustine_n utter_o dislike_a this_o exposition_n of_o s._n hierome_n write_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o ordinary_n grave_a and_o meek_a way_n modest_o declare_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o assent_v unto_o it_o which_o epistle_n of_o his_o be_v yet_o extant_a the_o other_o answer_v he_o a_o thousand_o strange_a thing_n but_o particular_o he_o there_o 89._o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o warrant_v for_o sound_v whatever_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o that_o book_n of_o he_o and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v this_o without_o good_a reason_n he_o set_v down_o a_o certain_a passage_n out_o of_o his_o preface_n to_o it_o which_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a our_o consideration_n for_o after_o he_o have_v name_v the_o write_n of_o origen_n didymus_n apollinaris_n theodorus_n herâ—clas_n eusebius_n emisseâ—us_n alexander_n the_o heretic_n and_o other_o he_o add_v memor_fw-la that_o i_o may_v therefore_o plain_o tell_v the_o truth_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v read_v all_o these_o author_n and_o collect_v together_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v in_o my_o memory_n i_o present_o call_v for_o a_o scribe_n to_o who_o i_o dictate_v either_o my_o own_o conception_n or_o those_o of_o other_o man_n without_o remember_v either_o the_o order_n or_o the_o word_n sometime_o or_o the_o sense_n do_v but_o think_v now_o with_o yourself_o whether_o or_o no_o this_o be_v not_o a_o excellent_a rare_a way_n of_o comment_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o very_o well_o worthy_a both_o to_o be_v esteem_v and_o imitate_v by_o we_o he_o than_o turn_v his_o speech_n to_o s._n augustine_n say_v if_o therefore_o thou_o light_v upon_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o exposition_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o reprehension_n it_o will_v have_v stand_v better_a with_o thy_o learning_n ruff._n to_o have_v consult_v the_o greek_a author_n themselves_o and_o to_o have_v see_v whether_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o have_v condemn_v it_o as_o my_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o he_o elsewhere_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o ruff._n ruffinus_n who_o upbraid_v he_o for_o some_o absurd_a passage_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n now_o according_a to_o this_o reckon_n if_o we_o will_v know_v whether_o or_o no_o what_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o commentary_n be_v his_o own_o proper_a sense_n or_o not_o we_o must_v first_o turn_v over_o the_o book_n of_o all_o these_o ancient_a greek_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o must_v do_v that_o which_o be_v now_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v see_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o must_v not_o attribute_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a opinion_n how_o clear_o and_o express_o soever_o it_o be_v deliver_v unless_o we_o be_v first_o able_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o those_o author_n out_o of_o who_o write_n he_o have_v patch_v up_o his_o commentary_n for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o have_v deliver_v any_o thing_n you_o here_o meet_v with_o you_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o that_o author_n s._n hierome_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v only_o his_o transcriber_n or_o at_o most_o but_o his_o translator_n so_o that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a perhaps_o by_o the_o read_n of_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n collect_v to_o judge_v whether_o the_o father_n have_v have_v the_o skill_n to_o make_v a_o handsome_a and_o artificial_a connexion_n and_o digestion_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o so_o many_o several_a author_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o have_v set_v down_o in_o their_o book_n you_o will_v be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o discover_v than_o you_o can_v judge_v what_o belief_n any_o man_n be_v of_o by_o the_o book_n he_o transcribe_v or_o can_v guess_v at_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o interpreter_n by_o the_o book_n he_o translate_v whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o testimony_n bring_v out_o of_o such_o book_n as_o these_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o force_n at_o all_o either_o for_o or_o against_o we_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n also_o where_o to_o a_o certain_a objection_n bring_v out_o of_o one_o of_o s._n hierome_n book_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o author_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o as_o he_o often_o do_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o like_a course_n have_v cardinal_n perron_n take_v where_o the_o protestant_n have_v urge_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o authority_n of_o s._n hilary_n touch_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n confident_o answer_v that_o the_o note_n cite_v out_o of_o that_o place_n of_o s._n hilary_n be_v not_o he_o but_o origen_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o psalm_n part_n of_o who_o word_n he_o have_v transcribe_v and_o put_v into_o his_o own_o prologue_n upon_o the_o psalm_n and_o yet_o s._n hilary_n neither_o so_o much_o as_o name_v origen_n nor_o yet_o give_v we_o any_o intimation_n at_o all_o whether_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v what_o be_v there_o speak_v touch_v the_o scripture_n as_o from_o origen_n or_o from_o himself_o and_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o answer_n of_o he_o be_v take_v from_o what_o s._n hierome_n have_v testify_v in_o divers_a place_n namely_o that_o s._n hilary_n have_v transcribe_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o commentary_n out_o of_o the_o say_v origen_n now_o if_o we_o but_o right_o consider_v the_o account_n which_o s._n hierome_n have_v give_v as_o we_o show_v before_o of_o all_o commentary_n in_o general_a how_o can_v we_o have_v any_o assurance_n whether_o that_o which_o the_o father_n deliver_v in_o these_o kind_n of_o write_n be_v their_o own_o proper_a opinion_n or_o only_o some_o other_o man_n be_v transcribe_v and_o if_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n hereof_o how_o can_v we_o then_o account_v they_o of_o any_o force_n at_o all_o either_o for_o or_o against_o we_o so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o method_n which_o the_o father_n have_v observe_v in_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n must_v needs_o render_v the_o thing_n themselves_o very_o doubtful_a how_o clear_o and_o express_o soever_o they_o have_v deliver_v themselves_o but_o have_v it_o not_o concern_v they_o to_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o their_o homily_n or_o sermon_n and_o to_o deliver_v nothing_o there_o save_v only_o what_o have_v be_v their_o own_o proper_a opinion_n and_o belief_n may_v we_o not_o at_o least_o in_o this_o particular_a rest_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v speak_v nothing_o but_o from_o their_o very_a soul_n and_o that_o their_o tongue_n have_v vent_v here_o their_o own_o opinion_n only_a and_o not_o those_o of_o other_o man_n certain_o in_o all_o reason_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v utter_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o sacred_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o teach_v their_o people_n save_o what_o they_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v most_o true_a and_o yet_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v former_o note_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a namely_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o speak_v out_o the_o whole_a truth_n but_o conceal_v something_o of_o it_o as_o not_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o ear_n either_o of_o the_o pagan_n or_o of_o the_o weak_a sort_n of_o christian_n cardinal_n perron_n citandis_fw-la that_o great_a and_o curious_a inquirer_n into_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a consideration_n they_o have_v sometime_o go_v further_o yet_o for_o in_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n where_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v present_a if_o by_o chance_n they_o fall_v upon_o any_o passage_n where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o they_o may_v not_o discover_v these_o mystery_n they_o will_v then_o make_v bold_a to_o wrest_v the_o text_n a_o little_a and_o instead_o of_o give_v they_o the_o true_a and_o real_a interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n which_o they_o themselves_o know_v to_o be_v such_o they_o will_v only_o present_v their_o auditory_a with_o a_o allegorical_a and_o symbolical_a and_o as_o this_o cardinal_n say_v a_o accidental_a and_o collateral_a one_o only_o to_o give_v they_o some_o
tobit_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o maccabee_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o receive_v they_o in_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o this_o objection_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o confess_v say_v he_o that_o s._n hierome_n hold_v this_o opinion_n because_o that_o no_o general_n council_n have_v as_o yet_o ordain_v any_o thing_n touch_v these_o book_n see_v therefore_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a both_o from_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o also_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o the_o father_n have_v venâ—ed_v in_o their_o write_n very_o many_o of_o their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n digest_v out_o of_o their_o own_o private_a meditation_n and_o which_o they_o have_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o church_n who_o see_v not_o that_o before_o we_o give_v any_o certain_a credit_n unto_o their_o say_n we_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o what_o nature_n they_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n only_o or_o the_o public_a sense_n of_o their_o age_n since_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o those_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v not_o always_o obligatory_a necessary_o but_o be_v such_o as_o oftentimes_o may_v and_o sometime_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v without_o any_o scruple_n at_o all_o you_o will_v object_v perhaps_o to_o a_o protestant_n that_o s._n hierome_n worship_v the_o relic_n of_o depart_v saint_n how_o shall_v i_o know_v will_n he_o reply_v upon_o you_o again_o whether_o this_o be_v his_o private_a opinion_n only_o or_o not_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o father_n for_o want_v of_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o public_a declaration_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o bind_v bellarmine_n to_o receive_v his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n why_o shall_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o any_o whit_n better_o ground_v than_o the_o other_o persuade_v i_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n the_o same_o will_v he_o reply_v upon_o you_o and_o many_o time_n with_o much_o more_o appearance_n of_o reason_n concern_v divers_a other_o testimony_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o father_n so_o that_o whether_o you_o will_v confirm_v your_o own_o faith_n or_o whether_o you_o will_v wrest_v out_o of_o your_o adversary_n hand_n this_o manner_n of_o reply_n and_o make_v good_a all_o such_o allegation_n it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o make_v it_o clear_a concern_v any_o passage_n whatsoever_o that_o you_o shall_v urge_v out_o of_o a_o father_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o private_a opinion_n but_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o wherein_o he_o live_v which_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v as_o hard_o or_o hard_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v than_o any_o one_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v yet_o discourse_v of_o for_o those_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o attain_v to_o this_o knowledge_n be_v want_v unto_o we_o and_o those_o which_o we_o have_v leave_v we_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o very_o little_a conclude_v if_o the_o father_n themselves_o have_v but_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n as_o to_o have_v distinguish_v betwixt_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o opinion_n inform_v we_o in_o every_o particular_a case_n which_o be_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n only_o and_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o at_o least_o have_v but_o propose_v some_o of_o they_o as_o doubtful_a and_o other_o again_o as_o assure_a truth_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o origen_n have_v sometime_o do_v they_o will_v indeed_o have_v ease_v we_o very_o much_o though_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o will_v not_o have_v whole_o cure_v we_o of_o our_o grief_n forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o attribute_v to_o the_o church_n those_o thing_n 1._o which_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o it_o never_o hold_v but_o they_o very_o seldom_o use_v to_o make_v any_o such_o distinction_n but_o common_o â—ent_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v the_o public_a and_o sometime_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o these_o author_n may_v chance_v natural_o to_o have_v be_v subject_a unto_o be_v the_o thing_n what_o it_o will_v we_o shall_v have_v they_o recommend_v unto_o we_o with_o more_o eagerness_n that_o which_o they_o have_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o themselves_o than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o any_o other_o hand_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o very_o little_a in_o they_o that_o may_v give_v we_o any_o light_n in_o this_o particular_a there_o will_v be_v leave_v we_o yet_o another_o help_n in_o this_o business_n by_o compare_v that_o which_o they_o say_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o their_o write_n with_o the_o public_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v be_v a_o pretty_a safe_a and_o certain_a rule_n to_o go_v by_o have_v we_o any_o where_o else_o beside_o their_o book_n any_o clear_a and_o certain_a evidence_n what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v in_o each_o several_a age_n touch_v all_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o we_o shall_v not_o then_o need_v to_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o study_v the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n see_v that_o we_o read_v they_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o discover_v out_o of_o they_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v touch_v those_o point_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n controvert_v betwixt_o we_o but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o know_v but_o this_o help_n be_v want_v to_o we_o for_o set_v aside_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o six_o first_o general_n council_n and_o of_o some_o few_o of_o the_o provincial_n you_o will_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o piece_n of_o this_o nature_n throughout_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o antiquity_n now_o as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n the_o ancient_a church_n have_v not_o any_o where_o declare_v neither_o in_o its_o creed_n nor_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n what_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o it_o have_v be_v touch_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v now_o in_o dispute_n among_o we_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o can_v indeed_o learn_v from_o any_o creditable_a author_n that_o the_o present_a controversy_n have_v ever_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n we_o shall_v then_o ready_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n will_v have_v follow_v this_o their_o decision_n and_o then_o although_o the_o constitution_n themselves_o shall_v not_o perhaps_o have_v come_v down_o to_o our_o hand_n yet_o notwithstanding_o shall_v we_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n who_o have_v both_o see_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o same_o will_v also_o have_v deliver_v over_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o unto_o we_o in_o their_o write_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o author_n but_o it_o rather_o appear_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o ecclesiastical_a story_n that_o these_o matter_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o start_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n so_o far_o have_v they_o be_v from_o be_v then_o decide_v so_o that_o it_o manifest_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o the_o father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n have_v by_o chance_n say_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o they_o fetch_v not_o what_o they_o say_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v itself_o touch_v the_o same_o but_o vent_v rather_o their_o own_o private_a thought_n and_o opinion_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n to_o object_n here_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o father_n together_o do_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n although_o the_o voice_n of_o one_o or_o two_o single_a person_n only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o not_o to_o answer_v that_o that_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o one_o may_v have_v happen_v to_o many_o other_o and_o that_o if_o some_o particular_a person_n chance_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o some_o particular_a opinion_n possible_o other_o may_v either_o have_v accompany_v or_o else_o have_v follow_v they_o in_o the_o same_o i_o say_v further_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v
its_o opinion_n public_o touch_v the_o point_n at_o this_o day_n controvert_v it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o many_o together_o that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v represent_v it_o unto_o we_o as_o that_o one_o single_a person_n shall_v how_o can_v they_o possible_o have_v see_v that_o which_o lie_v as_o yet_o conceal_v how_o can_v they_o possible_o measure_v their_o belief_n by_o such_o a_o rule_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o visible_a to_o the_o world_n the_o chiliast_n allege_v the_o testimony_n not_o of_o one_o not_o of_o two_o but_o of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o the_o most_o ancient_a among_o the_o father_n who_o be_v all_o of_o their_o opinion_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o the_o answer_n that_o be_v ordinary_o make_v to_o the_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v its_o sense_n touch_v this_o point_n the_o testimony_n of_o these_o man_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v the_o same_o which_o be_v a_o evident_a argument_n that_o a_o great_a number_n in_o this_o case_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o small_a in_o the_o represent_v unto_o we_o what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o either_o by_o some_o general_a council_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o public_a way_n it_o must_v have_v declare_v its_o judgement_n touch_v any_o question_n in_o debate_n that_o so_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o the_o father_n have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n or_o no._n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o account_n we_o be_v to_o raise_v up_o again_o the_o whole_a ancient_a church_n and_o to_o call_v it_o to_o account_v touch_v every_o of_o these_o particular_a point_n now_o debate_v touch_v which_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v impossible_a otherwise_o to_o give_v any_o certain_a judgement_n whether_o that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v their_o own_o private_a or_o else_o the_o public_a opinion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o not_o so_o that_o any_o man_n that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o mean_a judgement_n may_v easy_o perceive_v how_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o difficult_a but_o also_o almost_o a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n so_o much_o light_n as_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v have_v for_o our_o satisfaction_n in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n chap._n x._o reason_n 10._o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n touch_v the_o controversy_n of_o these_o time_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o but_o by_o some_o part_n of_o it_o only_o which_o yet_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v know_v before_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o any_o allegation_n out_o of_o they_o but_o suppose_v that_o a_o father_n relieve_v we_o in_o this_o difficult_a or_o rather_o impossible_a business_n shall_v tell_v we_o in_o express_a term_n that_o what_o he_o propose_v be_v the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o quite_o deliver_v we_o out_o of_o the_o doubtful_a condition_n we_o be_v in_o for_o beside_o that_o their_o word_n be_v many_o time_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o liable_a to_o exception_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o and_o undoubted_o so_o yet_o will_v it_o concern_v we_o then_o to_o examine_v what_o that_o church_n be_v whereof_o he_o speak_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o church_n universal_a or_o only_o some_o particular_a church_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o that_o of_o some_o city_n province_n or_o country_n only_o now_o that_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o because_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a in_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v account_v infallible_a and_o necessary_o true_a whereas_o those_o of_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v here_o touch_v the_o faith_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o any_o thing_n save_o what_o be_v infallible_o true_a it_o will_v concern_v we_o to_o know_v what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a have_v be_v see_v the_o opinion_n of_o no_o particular_a church_n can_v do_v we_o any_o service_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o this_o distinction_n be_v also_o otherwise_o very_o necessary_a appear_v evident_o by_o this_o because_o that_o the_o opinion_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v common_o receive_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n have_v not_o always_o present_o take_v place_n in_o each_o particular_a church_n and_o again_o those_o which_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o some_o certain_a particular_a church_n have_v not_o be_v entertain_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o we_o find_v in_o story_n that_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n minor_a keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n upon_o a_o different_a day_n from_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o although_o the_o business_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o very_a great_a importance_n yet_o do_v it_o nevertheless_o cause_v a_o world_n of_o stir_n in_o the_o church_n victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o little_a difference_n excommunicate_v all_o asia_n minor_fw-la now_o each_o party_n here_o allege_v their_o reason_n graec._n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o what_o they_o do_v speak_v with_o so_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o that_o hear_v they_o several_o a_o man_n will_v very_o believe_v that_o each_o of_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o part_n of_o it_o only_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n hold_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n to_o be_v good_a and_o effectual_a firmil_n and_o receive_v all_o those_o who_o forsake_v their_o heresy_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n without_o rebaptising_a they_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n who_o confess_v that_o this_o have_v also_o be_v the_o custom_n former_o even_o in_o the_o african_a church_n themselves_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o est_fw-la firmilianus_n archbishop_n of_o caesaria_n in_o cappadocia_n testify_v that_o the_o church_n of_o cappadocia_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n believe_v and_o practise_v the_o contrary_a and_o have_v also_o in_o his_o time_n so_o declare_v and_o ordain_v together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o cilicia_n in_o a_o full_a synod_n hold_v at_o the_o city_n iconium_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n fall_v upon_o the_o same_o business_n and_o embrace_v this_o opinion_n of_o rebaptisation_a of_o heretic_n the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n be_v yet_o extant_a where_o you_o have_v 87_o bishop_n who_o with_o one_o unanimous_a consent_n establish_v the_o same_o the_o custom_n at_o rome_n in_o tertullia_n time_n be_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n all_o fornicator_n and_o adulterer_n after_o some_o certain_a penance_n which_o they_o enjoin_v they_o tertullian_n who_o be_v a_o montanist_n exclaim_v fearful_o against_o this_o custom_n and_o write_v a_o book_n express_o against_o it_o which_o be_v also_o extant_a among_o his_o work_n at_o this_o day_n who_o now_o that_o shall_v read_v this_o piece_n of_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o catholic_n that_o such_o sinner_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o penance_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o a_o certain_a epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n anton._n that_o even_o some_o of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o africa_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n and_o the_o jesuit_n petavius_n be_v further_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o indulgency_n be_v not_o allow_v nor_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o that_o the_o ancient_a rigour_n which_o exclude_v for_o ever_o such_o offender_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o practice_n among_o they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o pacianus_n bishop_n of_o barcelona_n who_o leave_v not_o any_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a absolution_n either_o to_o idolater_n murderer_n or_o adulterer_n 163._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o repentance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 364._o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n ordain_v that_o none_o but_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o church_n give_v we_o withal_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o say_a book_n
which_o amount_v in_o all_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o two_o only_a without_o make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o those_o other_o book_n which_o cardinal_n perron_n call_v posthumous_n namely_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n the_o maccabee_n judith_n and_o tobit_n all_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v afterward_o insert_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a where_o you_o have_v this_o very_a canon_n also_o num._n 163._o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o be_v receive_v as_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o will_v believe_v now_o but_o that_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v at_o that_o time_n receive_v by_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o have_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o synod_n at_o 47._o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 397._o and_o ordain_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a resolution_n of_o laodicea_n that_o among_o those_o book_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n the_o maccabee_n judith_n tobit_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o two_o last_o they_o also_o reckon_v among_o the_o book_n write_v by_o solomon_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n who_o know_v not_o the_o difference_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n betwixt_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n touch_v the_o 359._o fast_n upon_o saturday_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n maintain_v it_o be_v lawful_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n account_v it_o unlawful_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v that_o so_o 〈◊〉_d bold_a canon_n pass_v in_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n in_o trullo_n in_o these_o word_n understanding_n that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n they_o fast_o on_o saturday_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o this_o holy_a council_n that_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o inviolable_o also_o observe_v that_o canon_n which_o say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o fast_o either_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o upon_o the_o saturday_n except_v only_o that_o one_o saturday_n if_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v but_o if_o be_v be_v of_o the_o laity_n he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v who_o know_v not_o after_o how_o many_o several_a way_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v ancient_o observe_v in_o divers_a church_n a_o account_n whereof_o be_v give_v you_o by_o irenaeus_n in_o that_o pious_a 26_o epistle_n of_o he_o which_o he_o write_v to_o victor_n part_v whereof_o eusebius_n set_v down_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n who_o do_v not_o also_o know_v that_o the_o opinion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n touch_v freewill_n and_o predestination_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o teach_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n and_o so_o downward_o and_o as_o concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n do_v but_o hear_v anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n upon_o the_o vi_o canon_n of_o the_o vii_o general_n council_n which_o enjoin_v all_o metropolitan_o to_o hold_v provincial_a synod_n once_o a_o year_n dignoscitur_fw-la neither_o let_v it_o at_o all_o trouble_n thou_o say_v he_o that_o we_o have_v not_o this_o decree_n see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o find_v among_o the_o canon_n who_o authority_n nevertheless_o we_o not_o admit_v of_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o force_n and_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o other_o again_o in_o certain_a other_o province_n only_o as_o for_o example_n the_o xvi_o and_o xvii_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v observe_v only_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o vi_o and_o the_o viii_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n be_v receive_v by_o none_o but_o the_o african_n only_o i_o can_v here_o produce_v divers_a other_o example_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o always_o be_v entertain_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n whence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o all_o that_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o the_o opinion_n or_o observation_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o therefore_o present_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o universal_a law_n the_o protestant_n allege_v for_o the_o justify_v his_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n before_o mention_v thou_o answer_v he_o perhaps_o that_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v only_o of_o some_o particular_a church_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o enter_v into_o a_o examination_n whether_o this_o answer_n be_v well_o ground_v or_o not_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o i_o can_v safe_o then_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o according_a to_o this_o account_n before_o you_o can_v make_v use_n of_o any_o opinion_n or_o testimony_n out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n but_o you_o must_v further_o also_o clear_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o what_o church_n opinion_n it_o be_v whether_o of_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o else_o of_o some_o particular_a church_n only_o it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o protestant_n that_o epiphanius_n testify_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n admit_v not_o into_o the_o high_a order_n of_o the_o ministry_n any_o save_v those_o that_o be_v virgin_n or_o profess_a continency_n now_o to_o make_v good_a this_o allegation_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o church_n universal_a for_o will_n the_o protestant_a reply_n upon_o you_o as_o laodicea_n have_v have_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o particular_a opinion_n touch_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n possible_o also_o cyprus_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v have_v its_o particular_a resolution_n touch_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o other_o observation_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n now_o how_o difficult_a a_o business_n it_o will_v be_v to_o clear_v these_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o full_a of_o perplexity_n and_o to_o distinguish_v of_o antiquity_n at_o this_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n sever_a that_o which_o be_v public_a from_o what_o be_v particular_a and_o that_o which_o be_v provincial_a from_o what_o be_v national_a and_o what_o be_v national_a from_o that_o which_o be_v universal_a any_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v some_o kind_n of_o guess_n but_o none_o can_v thorough_o understand_v save_v he_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o do_v but_o fancy_n to_o yourselves_o a_o city_n that_o have_v lie_v ruinate_v a_o thousand_o year_n no_o part_n whereof_o remain_v save_v only_o the_o ruin_n of_o house_n lie_v all_o along_o here_o and_o there_o confuse_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o thorn_n and_o bush_n imagine_v then_o that_o you_o have_v meet_v with_o one_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o show_v you_o precise_o where_o the_o public_a building_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v and_o where_o the_o private_a which_o be_v the_o stone_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o one_o and_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o a_o word_n who_o in_o these_o confuse_a heap_n where_o the_o whole_a lie_v all_o together_o will_n notwithstanding_o separate_v you_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o very_a same_o task_n in_o a_o manner_n do_v he_o undertake_v who_o ever_o shall_v go_v about_o true_o and_o precise_o to_o distinguish_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n this_o antiquity_n be_v now_o of_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n stand_v and_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v now_o only_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n which_o also_o have_v meet_v with_o none_o of_o the_o best_a entertainment_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o several_a age_n down_o to_o our_o time_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o how_o then_o dare_v we_o entertain_v the_o least_o hope_n that_o amid_o this_o so_o great_a confusion_n we_o shall_v be_v able_a yet_o to_o distinguish_v the_o piece_n and_o to_o tell_v which_o of_o they_o honour_v the_o public_a temple_n and_o which_o go_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o private_a chapel_n only_o especial_o consider_v that_o the_o private_a one_o have_v each_o of_o they_o ambitious_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o own_o pass_n for_o public_a for_o where_o be_v the_o province_n or_o the_o city_n or_o the_o doctor_n that_o have_v not_o boast_o cry_v up_o
turn_v their_o eye_n back_o a_o little_a upon_o themselves_o and_o to_o consider_v how_o many_o opinion_n they_o themselves_o hold_v which_o be_v not_o only_o different_a but_o even_o quite_o contrary_a too_o to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o communion_n whereof_o they_o live_v and_o of_o which_o they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v member_n and_o by_o which_o indeed_o they_o subsist_v the_o difference_n be_v here_o so_o great_a as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o state_n within_o another_o state_n and_o one_o church_n within_o another_o church_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o any_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o that_o party_n to_o which_o they_o adhere_v deliver_v unto_o we_o either_o in_o their_o definition_n or_o in_o their_o sermon_n or_o in_o their_o book_n the_o common_a sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o church_n this_o intermixture_n of_o opinion_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o and_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o pass_v by_o those_o of_o cassander_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o in_o silence_n as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v unto_o we_o even_o to_o we_o who_o live_v at_o this_o very_a day_n that_o they_o be_v favour_v and_o maintain_v by_o very_a many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n itself_o and_o if_o this_o senseless_a sect_n who_o forsooth_o think_v themselves_o much_o more_o refine_a in_o their_o opinion_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o they_o be_v a_o part_n shall_v chance_v in_o time_n either_o to_o fail_v of_o itself_o or_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o force_n their_o memory_n will_v so_o utter_o come_v to_o nought_o as_o that_o posterity_n will_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o belief_n but_o only_o by_o conjecture_n every_o one_o will_v then_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n precise_o hold_v to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n that_o he_o read_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o trent_n and_o in_o other_o the_o like_a book_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o both_o know_v and_o see_v that_o among_o those_o very_a person_n which_o have_v be_v anoint_v consecrate_a and_o prefer_v also_o by_o the_o say_a church_n there_o be_v a_o party_n that_o dissent_v from_o it_o in_o judgement_n touch_v divers_a important_a article_n of_o faith_n let_v we_o therefore_o reckon_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v also_o its_o cassander_n and_o very_o many_o even_o among_o the_o clergy_n itself_o who_o hold_v many_o opinion_n which_o be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o it_o have_v at_o length_n by_o little_a and_o little_o sink_v as_o it_o be_v under_o water_n and_o whole_o swallow_v up_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o tract_n of_o they_o leave_v we_o christianity_n be_v either_o different_a in_o the_o ancient_a time_n from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o or_o else_o it_o be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v different_a it_o be_v then_o a_o piece_n of_o mere_a sophistry_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o a_o very_a great_a abuse_n to_o produce_v unto_o we_o for_o this_o purpose_n so_o many_o several_a testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o must_v then_o without_o all_o doubt_n have_v produce_v the_o same_o accident_n and_o have_v sow_v the_o same_o seed_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o its_o clergy_n those_o opinion_n and_o observation_n which_o now_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o cassandrist_n will_v then_o also_o have_v offend_v some_o person_n or_o other_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o like_a moderation_n for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o conceive_v but_o that_o those_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n bring_v forth_o spirit_n that_o be_v as_o much_o and_o more_o refine_a and_o delicate_a than_o we_o have_v do_v but_o that_o we_o may_v insist_v upon_o this_o particular_a no_o long_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o i_o have_v thus_o clear_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o a_o city_n or_o of_o a_o nation_n much_o less_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v not_o necessary_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o opinion_n touch_v point_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o it_o will_v follow_v from_o hence_o that_o we_o can_v know_v certain_o whether_o those_o opinion_n which_o we_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o father_n be_v receive_v by_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n or_o not_o all_o that_o you_o can_v gather_v thence_o be_v but_o this_o at_o the_o most_o that_o they_o themselves_o and_o some_o other_o perhaps_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o if_o you_o please_v maintain_v such_o or_o such_o opinion_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o have_v write_v touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n will_v inform_v posterity_n that_o these_o man_n and_o many_o other_o of_o our_o time_n hold_v these_o opinion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o those_o who_o shall_v conclude_v from_o the_o book_n of_o these_o author_n that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o other_o opinion_n maintain_v among_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v this_o particular_a will_v very_o much_o abuse_v themselves_o so_o be_v it_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n deceive_v ourselves_o when_o from_o what_o we_o find_v in_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o father_n we_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o other_o opinion_n hold_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n touch_v those_o point_n whereof_o they_o treat_v save_v that_o which_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hazardous_a business_n to_o take_v eight_o or_o ten_o man_n how_o holy_a and_o learned_a soever_o they_o may_v have_v be_v as_o surety_n for_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a that_o live_v in_o their_o age._n this_o be_v too_o little_a security_n for_o so_o great_a a_o sum._n now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v object_v against_o that_o which_o we_o have_v before_o deliver_v the_o first_o be_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v in_o antiquity_n any_o other_o opinion_n touch_v the_o point_n now_o in_o debate_n which_o have_v be_v different_a from_o those_o which_o we_o now_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o book_n either_o of_o all_o the_o father_n or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o few_o of_o they_o they_o will_v then_o both_o have_v mention_v and_o also_o refute_v they_o but_o we_o have_v already_o heretofore_o answer_v this_o objection_n by_o say_v that_o the_o father_n forbear_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n partly_o out_o of_o prudence_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v provoke_v the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o and_o so_o may_v increase_v the_o difference_n instead_o of_o appease_v it_o and_o partly_o also_o out_o of_o charity_n mild_o bear_v with_o that_o which_o they_o account_v not_o any_o whit_n dangerous_a i_o only_o speak_v here_o of_o those_o difference_n in_o opinion_n which_o they_o know_v of_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o which_o they_o know_v not_o of_o who_o can_v oblige_v you_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o monk_n for_o example_n that_o have_v retire_v into_o a_o corner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v forsake_v the_o world_n profess_v only_o to_o instruct_v a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o devotion_n must_v needs_o have_v know_v what_o the_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o age_n be_v who_o will_v pass_v his_o word_n unto_o we_o in_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o do_v not_o sometime_o reprove_v that_o in_o some_o man_n which_o yet_o the_o church_n allow_v in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o who_o will_v warrant_v we_o that_o all_o christendom_n in_o his_o time_n embrace_v all_o his_o opinion_n and_o have_v no_o other_o of_o their_o own_o possevine_n answer_v a_o objection_n make_v by_o some_o appar_n touch_v the_o work_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n which_o s._n hierome_n have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o at_o all_o sai_z that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a marvel_n that_o a_o man_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o have_v see_v this_o book_n which_o the_o arrian_n endeavour_v to_o suppress_v may_v not_o a_o man_n with_o as_o much_o reason_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o s._n hierome_n or_o epiphanius_n or_o any_o other_o the_o like_a author_n who_o be_v
from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n this_o doubt_n i_o say_v of_o his_o manifest_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o at_o that_o time_n embrace_v or_o conclude_v upon_o the_o former_a of_o these_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o improbable_a fatentut_o that_o so_o modest_a a_o man_n as_o s._n augustine_n be_v will_v have_v cast_v off_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v take_v up_o a_o particular_a fancy_n of_o his_o own_o but_o the_o passion_n wherewith_o s._n hierome_n be_v at_o that_o time_n carry_v away_o against_o ruffinus_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n be_v also_o of_o the_o say_a opinion_n easy_o wrought_v in_o he_o a_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n from_o the_o same_o root_n also_o spring_v that_o error_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n 〈◊〉_d if_o at_o least_o it_o be_v a_o error_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o angel_n be_v not_o whole_o incorporeal_a and_o invisible_a but_o that_o they_o have_v body_n though_o of_o a_o very_a rare_a and_o thin_a substance_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o fire_n or_o the_o air._n for_o those_o who_o publish_v the_o general_a council_n at_o rome_n conceive_v this_o to_o have_v be_v his_o own_o private_a opinion_n only_o sententia_fw-la and_o if_o so_o neither_o shall_v we_o need_v at_o present_a to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o their_o conceit_n you_o then_o plain_o see_v that_o the_o affection_n this_o author_n bare_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n carry_v he_o so_o far_o away_o as_o to_o make_v he_o father_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n what_o be_v indeed_o but_o his_o own_o particular_a opinion_n though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o vii_o council_n 5._o which_o not_o only_o cit_v he_o among_o the_o father_n but_o honour_v he_o also_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o father_n epiphanius_n must_v also_o be_v excuse_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n hold_v by_o apostolical_a tradition_n the_o custom_n which_o it_o have_v of_o meet_v together_o thrice_o a_o week_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o yet_o 354._o petavius_n make_v evident_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n the_o mistake_v of_o venerable_n bede_n note_v and_o censure_v elsewhere_o by_o 145._o petavius_n be_v of_o the_o fame_n nature_n also_o catholico_fw-la the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o say_v he_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n live_v in_o the_o flesh_n thirty_o three_o year_n or_o there_o about_o till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n testify_v that_o this_o be_v its_o belief_n by_o the_o mark_n which_o they_o yearly_o set_v upon_o their_o taper_n upon_o good_a friday_n whereon_o they_o always_o inscribe_v a_o number_n of_o tear_n which_o be_v less_o by_o thirty_o three_o than_o the_o common_a aera_fw-la of_o the_o christian_n he_o likewise_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o catholic_n to_o doubt_n whether_o jesus_n christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_a the_o xv_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o not_o now_o petavius_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a that_o both_o these_o opinion_n which_o beda_n deliver_v unto_o we_o as_o the_o church_n belief_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o 143._o the_o curious_a reader_n may_v observe_v many_o the_o like_a carriage_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n but_o these_o here_o already_o set_v down_o in_o my_o judgement_n do_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o doubt_n which_o i_o have_v make_v namely_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v as_o certain_a truth_n the_o testimony_n which_o the_o father_n give_v touch_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n nevertheless_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n upon_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o father_n i_o say_v that_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o all_o their_o deposition_n and_o testimony_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v certain_o and_o undoubted_o true_a yet_o notwithstanding_o will_v they_o be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o we_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o passage_n wherein_o they_o testify_v plain_o and_o in_o direct_a term_n what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n have_v be_v touch_v the_o point_n now_o controvert_v among_o we_o this_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o historian_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o office_n be_v to_o teach_v to_o prove_v and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o to_o correct_v their_o vice_n and_o error_n tell_v they_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o believe_v rather_o than_o trouble_v they_o with_o discourse_n of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o believe_v by_o other_o but_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v give_v their_o testimony_n what_o the_o belief_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n be_v this_o testimony_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o extend_v save_o only_a to_o what_o be_v apparent_o such_o and_o which_o beside_o be_v apparent_a to_o themselves_o too_o now_o as_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o know_v the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o every_o particular_a christian_n that_o live_v in_o their_o time_n nor_o yet_o of_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v set_v over_o they_o but_o of_o some_o certain_a particular_a christian_n only_o forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v even_o by_o those_o very_a man_n who_o have_v the_o church_n in_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o infallible_a we_o may_v very_o easy_o perceive_v that_o such_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n as_o these_o can_n standus_fw-la in_o very_o little_a or_o no_o stead_n see_v they_o represent_v unto_o we_o such_o opinion_n as_o be_v not_o always_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o true_a and_o which_o consequent_o be_v so_o far_o from_o confirm_v and_o prove_v we_o as_o that_o they_o rather_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v examine_v and_o prove_v themselves_o but_o yet_o suppose_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o belief_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v infallible_a which_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o will_v not_o this_o make_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o against_o the_o protestant_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o clean_a contrary_a opinion_n now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o your_o adversary_n who_o you_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v otherwise_o you_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o move_v he_o or_o make_v he_o quit_v his_o former_a opinion_n see_v therefore_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o farther_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o their_o time_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o consider_v their_o other_o discourse_n wherein_o they_o have_v deliver_v themselves_o not_o as_o witness_n depose_v what_o they_o have_v see_v but_o as_o doctor_n instruct_v we_o in_o what_o they_o believe_v and_o certain_o how_o holy_a and_o able_a soever_o they_o be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o man_n and_o consequent_o be_v subject_n to_o error_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o business_n so_o much_o transcend_v humane_a apprehension_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n only_o be_v able_a to_o direct_v their_o understanding_n and_o their_o pen_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o withhold_v they_o from_o fall_v into_o any_o error_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o direct_v the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n while_o they_o write_v the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n now_o we_o can_v be_v any_o way_n assure_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v present_a always_o with_o they_o to_o enlighten_v their_o understanding_n and_o to_o make_v they_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o write_v they_o neither_o pretend_v to_o this_o themselves_o nor_o yet_o do_v any_o one_o that_o i_o know_v of_o attribute_n unto_o they_o this_o assistance_n unless_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o decree_n iota_fw-la who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o all_o that_o the_o father_n have_v write_v even_o to_o the_o least_o tittle_n who_o yet_o be_v very_o just_o call_v to_o a_o round_a account_n for_o this_o by_o 7._o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr
so_o charitable_a admonition_n we_o shall_v still_o believe_v all_o they_o say_v without_o examine_v any_o thing_n sonant_fw-la i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n say_v s._n ambrose_n when_o any_o one_o that_o read_v my_o write_n give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o what_o doubt_v he_o there_o meet_v withal_o first_o of_o all_o because_o i_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o i_o know_v and_o beside_o many_o thing_n escape_v we_o and_o some_o thing_n sound_v otherwise_o to_o some_o than_o perhaps_o they_o do_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v further_o here_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o careful_a the_o ancient_n be_v in_o advise_v those_o who_o live_v in_o their_o own_o time_n to_o take_v a_o strict_a examination_n of_o their_o word_n as_o for_o example_n where_o origen_n advise_v veritatis_fw-la that_o his_o auditor_n shall_v prove_v whatsoever_o he_o deliver_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v attentive_a and_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o discern_a of_o spirit_n that_o so_o as_o good_a banker_n they_o may_v diligent_o observe_v when_o their_o pastor_n deceive_v they_o and_o when_o he_o preach_v unto_o they_o that_o which_o be_v pious_a and_o true_a cyrill_n likewise_o in_o his_o four_o catechesis_fw-la have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d believe_v i_o not_o say_v he_o in_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v simple_o deliver_v unless_o thou_o find_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o establishment_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o eloquence_n of_o language_n but_o rather_o upon_o the_o proof_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n if_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o have_v those_o who_o hear_v they_o speak_v viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la to_o believe_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n unless_o they_o have_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n how_o much_o less_o will_v they_o have_v we_o now_o receive_v without_o this_o demonstration_n those_o opinion_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o book_n which_o be_v not_o only_o mute_a but_o corrupt_v also_o and_o alter_v so_o much_o and_o so_o many_o several_a way_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v certain_o when_o i_o see_v these_o holy_a man_n on_o one_o side_n cry_v out_o unto_o we_o that_o they_o be_v man_n subject_a to_o error_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v and_o examine_v what_o they_o deliver_v and_o not_o take_v it_o all_o for_o oracle_n and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n set_v before_o my_o eye_n these_o worthy_a maxim_n of_o the_o age_n follow_v to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v it_o not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n but_o according_a to_o the_o bare_a word_n also_o and_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v all_o that_o they_o have_v write_v even_o to_o the_o least_o tittle_n this_o representation_n i_o say_v make_v i_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o history_n of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o who_o the_o lycaonian_o will_v needs_o render_v divine_a honour_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o resistance_n these_o holy_a man_n be_v able_a to_o make_v who_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o rend_v their_o garment_n through_o the_o indignation_n they_o be_v fill_v with_o to_o see_v that_o service_n pay_v to_o themselves_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n alone_o running_z in_o among_o they_o and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o sir_n why_o do_v you_o these_o thing_n we_o also_o be_v man_n of_o like_a passion_n with_o you_o for_o see_v that_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n who_o word_n be_v certain_o and_o necessary_o true_a and_o see_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o word_n whereon_o we_o ground_n and_o build_v our_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v such_o who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o invest_v man_n with_o the_o glory_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o to_o place_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o his_o seat_n if_o we_o make_v his_o word_n the_o rule_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o difference_n concern_v it_o i_o be_o therefore_o steadfast_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o if_o these_o holy_a man_n can_v now_o behold_v from_o their_o bless_a mansion_n where_o they_o now_o live_v in_o bliss_n on_o high_a with_o their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n what_o thing_n be_v act_v here_o below_o they_o will_v be_v very_o much_o offend_v with_o this_o false_a honour_n which_o man_n confer_v upon_o they_o much_o against_o their_o will_n and_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o very_a great_a injury_n offer_v they_o see_v that_o they_o can_v receive_v this_o honour_n but_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o redeemer_n who_o they_o love_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o than_o themselves_o or_o if_o from_o out_o their_o sepulcher_n where_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o mortality_n be_v now_o lay_v up_o they_o can_v but_o make_v we_o hear_v their_o sacred_a voice_n they_o will_v i_o be_o very_o confident_a most_o sharp_o reprove_v we_o for_o this_o abuse_n and_o will_v cry_v out_o in_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n sir_n why_o do_v you_o these_o thing_n we_o also_o be_v man_n of_o like_a passion_n with_o you_o but_o yet_o what_o need_n be_v there_o either_o of_o ransack_v their_o sepulcher_n and_o disturb_v their_o sacred_a ash_n or_o of_o call_v down_o their_o spirit_n from_o heaven_n see_v that_o their_o voice_n resound_v loud_a enough_o and_o be_v hear_v so_o plain_o in_o these_o very_a book_n of_o they_o which_o we_o so_o imprudent_o place_n in_o that_o seat_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o judgement_n be_v of_o s._n augustine_n and_o of_o s._n hierome_n the_o two_o most_o eminent_a person_n in_o the_o western_a church_n touch_v this_o particular_a let_v we_o not_o then_o be_v all_o afraid_a have_v such_o example_n to_o follow_v to_o speak_v free_o our_o opinion_n but_o now_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o we_o answer_v a_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o we_o which_o be_v that_o athanasius_n s._n cyrill_n and_o s._n augustine_n himself_o also_o often_o time_n cite_v the_o father_n beside_o what_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o father_n seldom_o enter_v into_o these_o list_n but_o when_o they_o be_v provoke_v by_o their_o adversary_n i_o add_v further_o that_o when_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a medium_fw-la to_o prove_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o we_o do_v not_o thereby_o present_o forbid_v either_o the_o read_n or_o the_o cite_n of_o they_o the_o father_n often_o quote_v the_o write_n of_o the_o learned_a heathen_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibylls_n and_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n do_v they_o therefore_o think_v that_o theâ—e_n book_n be_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o ground_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v entertain_v so_o ill_a a_o opinion_n of_o they_o their_o faith_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o yet_o to_o evidence_n the_o truth_n more_o full_o they_o search_v into_o humane_a record_n and_o by_o this_o inquiry_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n reveal_v unto_o they_o have_v in_o some_o degree_n shoot_v its_o beam_n also_o even_o into_o the_o school_n of_o man_n how_o close_o and_o shady_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v produce_v no_o other_o but_o humane_a authority_n they_o will_v never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v bring_v over_o any_o one_o person_n to_o the_o faith_n but_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v by_o divine_a revelation_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o prove_v not_o the_o truth_n but_o the_o clearness_n of_o it_o by_o these_o little_a spark_n which_o shoot_v forth_o their_o light_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o men._n and_o for_o some_o the_o like_a reason_n do_v s._n augustine_n athanasius_n cyrill_n and_o many_o other_o of_o they_o make_v use_n of_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n for_o after_o that_o each_o of_o these_o have_v ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a revelation_n the_o necessity_n and_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n they_o than_o fall_v to_o produce_v of_o several_a passage_n out_o of_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v live_v before_o they_o to_o let_v man_n see_v that_o this_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o
salvation_n because_o i_o conceive_v with_o viri_fw-la cassander_n that_o all_o those_o passage_n may_v and_o indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o these_o author_n who_o business_n there_o be_v to_o confute_v those_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n who_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fatal_a necessity_n in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n by_o this_o mean_n deprive_v they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o election_n or_o judgement_n neither_o have_v the_o great_a learning_n of_o 〈◊〉_d clemens_n alexandrinus_n keep_v he_o from_o fall_v inâ—o_v very_o many_o the_o like_a error_n as_o for_o instance_n where_o in_o divers_a place_n he_o say_v plain_o that_o the_o heathen_a who_o live_v before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v justify_v by_o philosophy_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v then_o necessary_a for_o they_o whereas_o it_o be_v now_o only_o useful_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o this_o philosophy_n be_v thoâ—â—_n choolmister_n of_o â—he_n gentiles_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n or_o serve_v to_o guide_v they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o law_n do_v the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o greek_n be_v justify_v by_o iâ—_n aloneâ—_n and_o that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o as_o their_o 〈◊〉_d covenant_n be_v a_o step_n to_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o foundation_n lay_v for_o christian_a philosophy_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n also_o in_o order_n to_o this_o fusè_fw-la that_o our_o saviour_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o depart_v soul_n and_o that_o he_o save_v many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v all_o that_o believe_v and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d apostle_n also_o after_o their_o death_n descend_v likewise_o into_o the_o same_o place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n conceive_v that_o god_n otherwise_o shall_v have_v be_v unjust_a and_o a_o accepter_n of_o person_n if_o so_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v all_o those_o who_o die_v before_o the_o come_v of_o his_o son_n for_o say_v he_o if_o 〈◊〉_d he_o preach_v to_o the_o live_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v unjust_o why_o shall_v â—e_n not_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n preach_v also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o come_v from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o dead_a as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o dispensation_n which_o he_o use_v towards_o other_o here_o upon_o earth_n in_o order_n either_o to_o their_o salvation_n through_o repentance_n or_o their_o just_a condemnation_n for_o their_o impenitency_n he_o plain_o maintain_v also_o in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o work_n that_o all_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n inflict_v upon_o mâ—n_z tend_v to_o their_o salvation_n and_o be_v send_v they_o for_o their_o instiuction_n and_o amendment_n comprehend_v also_o within_o this_o number_n even_o those_o very_a pain_n which_o the_o damn_a endure_v in_o hell_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o somewhere_o also_o affirm_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n and_o hereto_o do_v he_o refer_v the_o conflagration_n speak_v of_o by_o the_o stoic_n allege_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n certain_a passage_n out_o of_o plato_n 227._o and_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a philosopher_n of_o ephesus_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v heraclitus_n by_o all_o which_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o belief_n touch_v the_o pain_n of_o hell_n that_o his_o scholar_n origen_n have_v who_o maintain_v in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o place_n up_o and_o down_o his_o work_n that_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n be_v purgative_n only_a and_o consequent_o be_v not_o eternal_a but_o be_v to_o have_v a_o end_n when_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v once_o thorough_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v by_o this_o fire_n etc._n he_o believe_v also_o with_o justin_n martyr_n that_o the_o angel_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o that_o this_o love_n of_o they_o transport_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o indiscreet_o to_o discover_v unto_o they_o many_o secret_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v conceal_v but_o now_o quite_o contrary_a to_o irenaeus_n who_o maintain_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n live_v upon_o earth_n to_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n clemens_n will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v preach_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o one_o year_n only_o 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o have_v die_v in_o the_o thirty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o age._n but_o since_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o both_o party_n that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o absurd_a tenet_n in_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v any_o further_a with_o he_o as_o for_o tertullian_n i_o confess_v his_o very_a turn_a montanist_n have_v take_v off_o indeed_o very_o much_o of_o the_o repute_n which_o he_o before_o have_v in_o the_o church_n both_o for_o the_o fervency_n of_o his_o pâ—ety_n and_o also_o for_o his_o incomparable_a learning_n but_o yet_o beside_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o work_n be_v write_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o catholic_n we_o be_v also_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o his_o montanism_n put_v no_o separation_n at_o all_o betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o christian_n save_v only_o in_o point_n of_o discipline_n which_o he_o according_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o nature_n will_v have_v to_o be_v most_o harsh_a and_o rigorous_a for_o as_o for_o his_o doctrine_n it_o be_v very_o 1._o evident_a that_o he_o constant_o keep_v to_o the_o very_a same_o rule_n and_o the_o same_o faith_n that_o the_o catholic_n do_v whence_o proceed_v that_o tart_a speech_n of_o he_o nubere_fw-la that_o people_n reject_v montanus_n maximilla_n and_o priscilla_n not_o because_o they_o have_v any_o whit_n depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o rather_o because_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o fast_o often_o than_o to_o marry_v and_o this_o be_v evident_a enough_o out_o of_o all_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v by_o he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v a_o montanist_n wherein_o he_o never_o dispute_v or_o contend_v about_o any_o thing_n save_v only_o about_o discipline_n and_o this_o be_v ingenuous_o confess_v also_o by_o the_o learned_a 1628._o nicalaus_fw-la rigaltius_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o those_o ix_o book_n which_o he_o have_v late_o publish_v now_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a repute_n which_o this_o father_n have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o his_o not_o depart_v from_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n yet_o how_o many_o wild_a opinion_n and_o fancy_n do_v we_o meet_v withal_o in_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v here_o speak_v only_o of_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o so_o dangerous_a expression_n touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o have_v touch_v upon_o this_o particular_a before_o but_o how_o strange_a be_v his_o manner_n of_o discourse_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n 16._o who_o he_o seem_v to_o render_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a passion_n that_o we_o be_v as_o namely_o to_o anger_n hatred_n and_o grief_n he_o attribute_n also_o to_o he_o a_o est_fw-la corporeal_a substance_n and_o do_v not_o believe_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o that_o any_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o god_n be_v a_o body_n so_o that_o we_o need_v the_o less_o to_o wonder_v that_o he_o so_o confident_o affirm_v cujusque_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o corporeal_a or_o that_o with_o justin_n martyr_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n he_o make_v the_o etc._n angelical_a nature_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o carnal_a love_n of_o woman_n which_o occasion_v those_o word_n in_o that_o book_n of_o he_o de_fw-fr virginibus_fw-la velandis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v est_fw-la that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o so_o dangerous_a a_o face_n shall_v be_v veil_v which_o have_v scandalize_v even_o heaven_n itself_o we_o need_v no_o after_o this_o think_v strange_a of_o his_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o etc._n nature_n of_o man_n soul_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o endue_v with_o form_n and_o figure_n and_o to_o be_v propagate_v and_o derive_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o sow_v and_o engender_v with_o the_o body_n increase_v and_o extend_v itself_o together_o with_o it_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a dream_n in_o the_o maintain_n whereof_o he_o use_v so_o much_o subtlety_n strength_n of_o reason_n and_o eloquence_n as_o that_o you_o will_v hardly_o meet_v with_o throughout_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o antiquity_n a_o more_o excellent_a and_o more_o elegant_a piece_n than_o that_o
find_v that_o the_o very_a same_o error_n be_v defend_v by_o several_a doctor_n of_o very_a great_a repute_n in_o the_o church_n s._n hierome_n who_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o commentary_n have_v excellent_o and_o solid_o refute_v this_o foolish_a fancy_n say_v 984._o that_o many_o among_o the_o learned_a christian_n have_v maintain_v the_o same_o and_o to_o those_o who_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v sit_fw-la he_o add_v lactantius_n victorinus_n severus_n and_o apollinaris_n who_o be_v follow_v in_o this_o point_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n by_o great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n about_o we_o insomuch_o that_o i_o already_o foresee_v and_o presage_v to_o myself_o how_o many_o folk_n anger_v i_o shall_v incur_v hereby_o namely_o because_o he_o every_o where_o speak_v against_o this_o opinion_n whence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n it_o be_v still_o in_o great_a request_n in_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o how_o fierce_a soever_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o his_o onset_n yet_o he_o dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o opinion_n absolute_o reserventur_fw-la although_o we_o embrace_v not_o this_o opinion_n say_v he_o yet_o can_v we_o not_o condemn_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a eminent_a personage_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o let_v every_o man_n abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o god_n whence_o you_o see_v as_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o father_n have_v not_o always_o hold_v a_o opinion_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n that_o we_o do_v for_o st._n hierome_n conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o pardonable_a error_n which_o yet_o we_o at_o this_o day_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o if_o it_o be_v here_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v condemn_v this_o opinion_n as_o erroneous_a this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o many_o father_n together_o touch_v one_o and_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v no_o solid_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o if_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n have_v be_v of_o any_o other_o judgement_n he_o will_v never_o have_v write_v against_o irenaeus_n as_o he_o do_v as_o praefat_fw-la st._n hierome_n also_o testify_v in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n of_o commentary_n before_o cite_v and_o if_o we_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o authority_n only_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o succeed_a church_n can_v then_o serve_v we_o as_o a_o certain_a guide_n in_o this_o question_n to_o inform_v we_o on_o which_o side_n the_o truth_n be_v for_o to_o allege_v it_o in_o this_o case_n be_v rather_o to_o oppose_v one_o authority_n against_o another_o than_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n as_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n st._n hierome_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o conceive_v not_o themselves_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n lactantius_n victorinus_n severus_n and_o other_o so_o neither_o be_v we_o any_o more_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o for_o their_o posterity_n owe_v they_o no_o more_o respect_n than_o they_o themselves_o owe_v to_o their_o ancestor_n it_o seem_v rather_o that_o in_o reason_n they_o shall_v owe_v they_o less_o because_o that_o look_v how_o far_o distant_a in_o time_n they_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o original_a of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n so_o much_o do_v the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n lose_v and_o grow_v less_o if_o antiquity_n as_o we_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o truth_n then_o certain_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a be_v also_o the_o most_o venerable_a and_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n but_o this_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o father_n unanimous_o consent_v in_o any_o opinion_n yet_o will_v it_o clear_o serve_v to_o lessen_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o behind_o many_o other_o some_o whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o produce_v we_o have_v hear_v before_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o st._n augustine_n affirm_v all_o of_o they_o that_o heaven_n shall_v not_o be_v open_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o during_o this_o space_n of_o time_n the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v shut_v up_o in_o some_o subterraneous_a place_n except_o some_o small_a number_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o go_v immediate_o to_o heaven_n the_o author_n of_o those_o question_n and_o answer_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o justin_n martyr_n maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o lx_o and_o lxxiv_o question_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o unprofitable_o spend_v both_o time_n and_o paper_n in_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o particular_a passage_n i_o say_v in_o general_n that_o both_o the_o major_a part_n and_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n among_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v this_o opinion_n either_o absolute_o or_o at_o least_o in_o part_n for_o beside_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o author_n of_o those_o question_n and_o answer_v we_o before_o mention_v which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a piece_n indeed_o though_o false_o father_v upon_o justin_n martyr_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o origen_n lactantius_n victorinus_n st._n ambrose_n st._n chrysostome_n theodoret_n oecumenius_n aretas_n prudentius_n theophylact_fw-mi st._n bernard_n and_o among_o the_o pope_n clemens_n romanus_n and_o john_n xxii_o be_v all_o of_o this_o opinion_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o neither_o be_v this_o so_o admirable_a and_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o contradict_v by_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n neither_o yet_o do_v any_o one_o of_o the_o father_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discover_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o refute_v this_o error_n as_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n and_o st._n hierome_n do_v to_o refute_v the_o millenaries_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n be_v either_o utter_o silent_a as_o to_o this_o particular_a and_o so_o by_o this_o their_o silence_n go_v over_o in_o a_o manner_n into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a part_n or_o else_o content_v themselves_o with_o declare_v sometime_o here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o book_n that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o resurrection_n never_o formal_o deny_v the_o other_o opinion_n but_o that_o which_o do_v further_o show_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v both_o very_a ancient_n and_o have_v be_v also_o very_o common_a among_o the_o christian_n be_v because_o that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o of_o all_o those_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o stand_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n who_o have_v reject_v it_o save_v only_o the_o latin_n 584._o who_o have_v express_o also_o establish_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1439._o which_o be_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n ago_o do_v but_o fancy_n now_o to_o yourselves_o a_o vicentius_n lirinensis_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o council_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o his_o own_o oracle_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o hold_v for_o most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o true_a whatsoever_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o ancient_n unanimous_o and_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n and_o do_v but_o think_v whether_o or_o no_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v hiss_v out_o by_o these_o reverend_a father_n as_o one_o that_o make_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v holy_a and_o immutable_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n for_o these_o man_n regard_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o the_o multitude_n nor_o the_o antiquity_n nor_o the_o learning_n nor_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o foolish_a opinion_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v false_a without_o any_o more_o ado_n reject_v it_o as_o they_o think_v they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o do_v and_o withal_o ordain_v the_o contrary_n now_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o point_n of_o faith_n among_o all_o those_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v the_o protestant_n receive_v for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v allege_v either_o more_o or_o more_o clear_a and_o evident_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o father_n than_o for_o this_o for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o that_o after_o
all_o this_o it_o have_v not_o only_o be_v call_v in_o question_n but_o have_v be_v even_o utter_o condemn_v also_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o father_n together_o although_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v have_v upon_o all_o the_o point_n now_o in_o debate_n will_v yet_o be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o but_o i_o shall_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v before_o hear_v how_o that_o tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v both_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n firmilianus_n metropolitan_a of_o cappadocia_n dionysius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n together_o with_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n both_o of_o africa_n cappadocia_n cilicia_n 759._o and_o bythinia_n hold_v all_o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v invalid_a and_o null_a st._n basil_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n hold_v also_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o opinion_n and_o that_o a_o long_a time_n too_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o amphilochius_n which_o be_v also_o put_v in_o among_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o greek_a canonist_n and_o yet_o this_o opinion_n be_v now_o confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v erroneous_a many_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o father_n as_o namely_o 8._o tertullian_n 6._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 10._o lactantius_n and_o 1147_o africanus_n believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n but_o once_o only_o after_o his_o baptism_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o consent_n of_o they_o the_o opinion_n be_v know_v to_o be_v very_o false_a as_o 203._o petavius_n also_o testify_v and_o beside_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o passim_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n 15._o st._n hierome_n 155._o st._n basil_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o etc._n constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarch_n flavianus_n who_o seem_v all_o to_o have_v hold_v that_o a_o oath_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o christian_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n neither_o shall_v i_o take_v any_o notice_n in_o this_o place_n of_o that_o conceit_n of_o athanasius_n st._n basil_n and_o methodius_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o 5._o john_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n who_o all_o believe_v that_o the_o angel_n have_v body_n to_o who_o we_o may_v also_o add_v as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o st._n hilary_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o very_o many_o more_o of_o the_o father_n who_o will_v all_o of_o they_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o passion_n of_o carnal_a love_n of_o which_o number_n be_v even_o 10._o st._n augustine_n also_o whosoever_o shall_v now_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o fancy_n of_o they_o which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n be_v a_o truth_n will_v he_o not_o be_v as_o sharp_o reprove_v for_o it_o by_o the_o romanist_n as_o by_o those_o of_o geneva_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o beside_o st._n cyprian_n st._n augustine_n and_o pope_n innocent_n i._n who_o testimony_n we_o have_v give_v in_o 8._o before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o doctor_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o first_o age_n maintain_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o young_a infant_n if_o at_o least_o you_o dare_v take_v maldonat_n word_n 53._o who_o affirm_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v in_o great_a request_n in_o the_o church_n during_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 747._o cassander_n also_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v often_o observe_v this_o practice_n in_o the_o ancient_n as_o indeed_o be_v also_o witness_v by_o carolus_n magnus_n and_o by_o ludovicus_n pius_n who_o live_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o six_o century_n both_o of_o which_o assure_v we_o that_o this_o custom_n continue_v in_o the_o west_n even_o in_o their_o time_n as_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o cardinal_n 1001._o perron_n and_o the_o trace_n of_o this_o custom_n do_v yet_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n among_o those_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o baptismus_fw-la nicolaus_n lyranus_fw-la who_o live_v somewhat_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o observe_v that_o the_o greek_n account_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n so_o necessary_a as_o that_o they_o administer_v it_o to_o little_a child_n also_o as_o well_o as_o baptism_n and_o even_o in_o our_o father_n time_n the_o patriarch_n germ._n jeremias_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a creek_n church_n say_v we_o do_v not_o only_o baptise_v little_a child_n but_o we_o also_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o a_o little_a after_o we_o account_v say_v he_o both_o sacrament_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o all_o person_n namely_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a communion_n the_o ethiopia_n abyssine_n also_o make_v their_o child_n in_o like_a manner_n communicate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v baptise_a which_o be_v most_o evident_a argument_n that_o this_o false_a opinion_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v be_v of_o old_a maintain_v not_o by_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o father_n only_a but_o by_o the_o major_a part_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o all_o of_o they_o for_o we_o do_v not_o hear_v of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o among_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o reject_v it_o in_o express_a term_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v do_v in_o these_o late_a time_n to_o conclude_v the_o jesuit_n 23._o pererius_n have_v inform_v we_o and_o indeed_o the_o observation_n be_v obvious_a enough_o to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v never_o so_o little_a conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o author_n who_o live_v before_o st._n augustine_n time_n that_o all_o the_o greek_a father_n and_o a_o considerable_a part_n also_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o predestination_n be_v the_o before_o sight_n which_o god_n have_v either_o of_o man_n good_a work_n or_o else_o of_o their_o faith_n either_o of_o which_o opinion_n he_o assure_v we_o be_v manifest_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o also_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v without_o trouble_v ourselves_o any_o further_a in_o make_v this_o envious_a inquiry_n into_o the_o error_n of_o the_o father_n conclude_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o produce_v that_o see_v the_o father_n have_v err_v in_o so_o many_o particular_n not_o on_o single_o but_o also_o many_o of_o they_o together_o neither_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o each_o particular_a father_n nor_o yet_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n certain_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n controvert_v among_o us._n chap._n v._n reason_n v._o that_o the_o father_n have_v strong_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o have_v maintain_v different_a opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o very_a great_a importance_n bessarion_n a_o greek_a bear_v who_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n iv._o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o earnest_a desire_n to_o and_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o take_v in_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a to_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n conc._n will_v have_v the_o whole_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o the_o father_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o know_v that_o unless_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o agree_n and_o be_v of_o one_o opinion_n the_o cause_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n necessary_o remain_v undecided_a he_o strong_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v all_o the_o father_n consent_v not_o only_o with_o he_o but_z which_o be_v yet_o much_o hard_a to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n also_o among_o themselves_o insomuch_o that_o he_o command_v we_o when_o ever_o there_o appear_v any_o contrariety_n in_o their_o write_n that_o we_o shall_v accuse_v our_o own_o ignorance_n rather_o than_o blame_v they_o for_o contradict_v each_o other_o we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o from_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v down_o by_o this_o author_n who_o be_v both_o as_o acute_a and_o as_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o any_o be_v at_o this_o council_n that_o to_o render_v the_o father_n capable_a of_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o our_o controversy_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v
bold_a assertion_n of_o he_o at_o once_o we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o to_o the_o very_a point_n itself_o touch_v which_o he_o propose_v it_o for_o who_o will_v he_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o father_n have_v write_v and_o say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n touch_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o sometime_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o son_n also_o as_o s._n basil_n by_o name_n have_v express_v himself_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o he_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o latin_n out_o of_o his_o book_n against_o eunomius_n which_o piece_n yet_o the_o greek_n say_v be_v forge_v and_o as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o western_a church_n have_v most_o express_o declare_v themselves_o in_o many_o place_n 454._o but_o yet_o i_o can_v possible_o see_v how_o we_o can_v say_v that_o they_o have_v all_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o meddle_v with_o those_o other_o authority_n produce_v by_o the_o greek_n out_o of_o the_o father_n which_o their_o adversary_n put_v by_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v oftentimes_o most_o miserable_o wrest_v and_o stretch_v upon_o the_o rack_n the_o word_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o passage_n of_o theodoret_n in_o his_o refutation_n of_o s._n cyril_n anathema_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o express_v as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d s._n cyril_n have_v say_v in_o his_o ix_o anathema_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v proper_o from_o the_o son_n 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v both_o impious_a and_o blasphemous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v its_o subsistence_n from_o the_o son_n or_o by_o the_o son_n if_o he_o mean_v say_v he_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v proper_o from_o the_o son_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o as_o proceed_n from_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v willing_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o shall_v receive_v his_o doctrine_n as_o sound_v and_o pious_a but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v its_o subsistence_n from_o the_o son_n or_o by_o the_o son_n we_o must_v then_o reject_v it_o as_o impious_a and_o blasphemous_a he_o can_v not_o have_v throw_v by_o this_o proposition_n of_o s._n cyril_n more_o blunt_o or_o in_o courser_n term_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o so_o flat_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n as_o it_o be_v and_o his_o so_o insolent_a reject_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o be_v then_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n as_o the_o latin_n pretend_v 〈◊〉_d s._n cyril_n reply_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n altbough_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n yet_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o son_n since_o he_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a with_o the_o father_n why_o do_v he_o not_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o as_o a_o heretic_n as_o he_o many_o time_n elsewhere_o do_v with_o much_o less_o reason_n if_o at_o least_o you_o must_v needs_o have_v it_o grant_v you_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v that_o the_o h._n ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o so_o insolent_a a_o manner_n reject_v as_o impious_a and_o blasphemous_a a_o proposition_n that_o be_v so_o holy_a and_o so_o true_a why_o do_v he_o not_o call_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o to_o be_v his_o warrant_n for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v if_o so_o be_v it_o have_v real_o be_v the_o general_n belief_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o all_o this_o he_o rather_o return_v so_o tame_a a_o answer_n as_o seem_v rather_o to_o betray_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o something_o also_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o his_o adversary_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o theodoret_n nor_o yet_o any_o of_o the_o modern_a greek_n ever_o hold_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o or_o be_v unconcern_v in_o the_o son_n seeing_z they_o all_o confess_v that_o these_o three_o to_o wit_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n who_o be_v bless_v for_o ever_o whosoever_o shall_v but_o diligent_o consider_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o can_v stand_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o they_o he_o can_v in_o my_o judgement_n but_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v itself_o or_o determine_v any_o thing_n touch_v this_o point_n and_o that_o these_o doctor_n speak_v herein_o each_o man_n his_o own_o private_a opinion_n only_o and_o according_a as_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o disputation_n lead_v he_o to_o speak_v where_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o contradict_v one_o another_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o speak_v of_o thing_n not_o as_o yet_o thorough_o examine_v or_o express_o determine_v insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v grieve_v a_o man_n to_o see_v how_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n toil_n and_o sweat_v to_o no_o purpose_n each_o of_o they_o labour_v to_o bring_v over_o the_o father_n to_o speak_v to_o their_o side_n and_o fearful_o wrest_v their_o word_n whensoever_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o never_o so_o little_a ambiguous_a and_o ever_o and_o anon_o accuse_v one_o another_o of_o have_v corrupt_v the_o ancient_n write_n whensoever_o they_o be_v find_v to_o speak_v express_o against_o they_o and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v leave_v those_o who_o either_o read_v or_o hear_v they_o without_o any_o prejudice_n very_o much_o unsatisfy_v whereas_o it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o have_v honest_o confess_v at_o first_o that_o which_o be_v but_o too_o apparent_a that_o the_o father_n as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o many_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n have_v not_o all_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o persuasion_n and_o whereas_o 551._o bessarion_n that_o he_o may_v clude_v this_o testimony_n of_o theodoret_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v cast_v forth_o of_o the_o church_n for_o have_v deny_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o public_o confess_v his_o error_n at_o the_o council_n of_o cbalcedon_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n again_o all_o this_o i_o say_v be_v only_o a_o piece_n of_o grecian_a confidence_n which_o show_v more_o clear_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n how_o much_o this_o man_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o his_o passion_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o i_o beseech_v you_o in_o what_o ancient_a author_n have_v he_o ever_o read_v that_o theodoret_n be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v condemn_v or_o excommunicate_v but_o so_o much_o as_o reprove_v or_o accuse_v only_o for_o have_v maintain_v any_o erroneous_a opinion_n touch_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o have_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n where_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v we_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o s._n cyril_n wherein_o he_o again_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n of_o which_o number_n theodoret_n be_v the_o chief_a we_o have_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o theodoret_n after_o some_o certain_a cry_n out_o of_o his_o adversary_n against_o he_o be_v at_o length_n receive_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n as_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v among_o they_o in_o which_o of_o all_o these_o authentic_a piece_n be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n speak_v touch_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o the_o proceed_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n s._n cyril_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o of_o his_o party_n do_v not_o at_o all_o condemn_v what_o he_o say_v touch_v this_o particular_a but_o he_o rather_o content_v himself_o in_o excuse_v or_o if_o you_o please_v in_o defend_v only_o his_o own_o opinion_n the_o business_n for_o which_o theodoret_n be_v question_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o of_o chalcedon_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n to_o do_v with_o this_o touch_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o question_n be_v only_o there_o touch_v the_o two_o nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o nestorius_n will_v needs_o divide_v into_o two_o person_n john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n theodoret_n and_o divers_a other_o eastern_a bishop_n favour_v in_o some_o sort_n his_o person_n or_o be_v indeed_o offend_v rather_o at_o the_o proceed_v of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n against_o he_o and_o withal_o reject_v several_a thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o anathemas_fw-la of_o s._n cyril_n now_o with_o what_o face_n can_v this_o man_n tell_v we_o after_o all_o
according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o legitimate_a disputation_n to_o allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o any_o point_n in_o debate_n any_o other_o principle_n than_o what_o they_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o father_n nothing_o less_o than_o such_o a_o authority_n for_o in_o the_o confess_v of_o faith_n they_o declare_v 4._o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o as_o for_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a write_n although_o they_o account_v they_o to_o be_v useful_a yet_o nevertheless_o do_v they_o not_o conceive_v that_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o build_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o they_o and_o indeed_o see_v that_o they_o believe_v as_o the_o tell_v you_o immediate_o after_o that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o judge_n and_o shall_v in_o vain_a have_v recourse_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o authority_n whereof_o how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v still_o much_o less_o both_o in_o itself_o and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o than_o that_o of_o the_o bible_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o serious_o profess_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n according_a to_o this_o rule_n and_o to_o retain_v firm_o what_o article_n of_o faith_n soever_o be_v therein_o deliver_v and_o to_o reject_v constant_o all_o those_o that_o be_v not_o there_o find_v lay_v down_o how_o high_a and_o eminent_a soever_o the_o authority_n be_v that_o shall_v rescind_v the_o one_o or_o establish_v the_o other_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o men._n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v they_o for_o man_n nor_o yet_o for_o the_o angel_n themselves_o either_o to_o add_v to_o or_o to_o diminish_v from_o or_o to_o alter_v it_o neither_o may_v antiquity_n nor_o custom_n nor_o multitude_n nor_o judgement_n nor_o humane_a wisdom_n nor_o definitive_a sentence_n nor_o edict_n nor_o decree_n nor_o council_n nor_o vision_n nor_o miracle_n be_v bring_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a rather_o all_o other_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v regulate_v and_o reform_v by_o it_o these_o be_v their_o own_o word_n if_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o this_o their_o belief_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o key_n of_o their_o whole_a reformation_n they_o can_v receive_v the_o father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o third_z and_o four_o and_o so_o in_o the_o follow_a century_n as_o judge_n nor_o yet_o absolute_o and_o simple_o as_o witness_n in_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o that_o pure_a simple_a and_o holy_a doctrine_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n and_o deliver_v over_o unto_o we_o by_o themselves_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o alter_v and_o corrupt_v time_n which_o change_v all_o thing_n continual_o mix_v among_o it_o some_o corruption_n or_o other_o sometime_o a_o jewish_a or_o a_o heathenish_a opinion_n and_o sometime_o again_o some_o nice_a observation_n otherwhiles_o some_o superstitious_a ceremony_n or_o other_o whilst_o one_o building_n upon_o the_o foundation_n with_o stubble_n another_o with_o hay_o a_o three_o with_o wood_n the_o body_n seem_v at_o length_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o have_v become_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o it_o ancient_o be_v we_o have_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o palace_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silver_n a_o house_n build_v up_o of_o plaster_n stone_n wood_n and_o mud_n and_o the_o like_a pitiful_a stuff_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v they_o as_o we_o see_v that_o brook_n of_o water_n the_o far_a distant_a they_o be_v from_o their_o spring_n the_o more_o filth_n they_o contract_v and_o the_o more_o do_v their_o water_n lose_v of_o its_o first_o purity_n and_o as_o a_o man_n the_o more_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n the_o more_o do_v that_o native_a simplicity_n which_o appear_v in_o he_o in_o his_o infancy_n decay_n his_o body_n and_o his_o mind_n be_v change_v and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o alter_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o study_n art_n and_o cunning_a that_o at_o length_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v clean_o another_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v they_o have_v it_o â—ared_v with_o christianity_n and_o here_o they_o present_o urge_v that_o notable_a passage_n out_o of_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a fall_v away_o which_o then_o in_o his_o time_n begin_v already_o to_o work_v secret_o and_o insensible_o but_o be_v not_o to_o break_v forth_o till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o as_o you_o see_v it_o be_v in_o all_o great_a thing_n whether_o in_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o affair_n and_o occurrence_n that_o happen_v to_o mankind_n which_o be_v all_o conceive_a and_o hatch_v slow_o and_o by_o degree_n and_o be_v sometime_o a_o whole_a age_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o now_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v equal_o common_a to_o we_o of_o france_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_n whatsoever_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n must_v necessary_o have_v suffer_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o second_o age_n of_o christianity_n by_o admit_v the_o mixture_n of_o some_o new_a matter_n into_o its_o belief_n and_o policy_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o three_o age_n some_o other_o corruption_n must_v necessary_o have_v get_v in_o and_o so_o in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v the_o christian_a religion_n continual_o lose_v something_o of_o its_o original_a purity_n and_o simplicity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n still_o contract_v all_o along_o some_o new_a impurity_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o corruption_n in_o which_o condition_n they_o say_v they_o find_v it_o and_o have_v now_o at_o last_o by_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o scripture_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o selfsame_a state_n wherein_o it_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v fix_v it_o again_o upon_o its_o true_a and_o proper_a hinge_v from_o whence_o partly_o by_o the_o ignorance_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o fraud_n of_o man_n during_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o age_n together_o it_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v remove_v this_o therefore_o be_v their_o opinion_n they_o can_v admit_v of_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o their_o doctrine_n the_o write_n of_o any_o of_o the_o father_n who_o live_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n down_o to_o we_o without_o betray_v and_o contradict_v themselves_o for_o according_a to_o what_o they_o maintain_v touch_v the_o progress_n of_o corruption_n in_o religion_n there_o have_v be_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n both_o in_o the_o second_o third_z and_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o then_o again_o according_a to_o what_o they_o conceive_v and_o believe_v of_o their_o own_o reformation_n their_o doctrine_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o be_v take_v immediate_o out_o of_o their_o book_n if_o therefore_o they_o shall_v examine_v it_o by_o what_o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o century_n believe_v there_o must_v necessary_o be_v something_o find_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v not_o in_o they_o and_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v much_o great_a if_o the_o comparison_n be_v make_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o the_o follow_a age_n in_o all_o which_o according_a to_o their_o hypothesis_n the_o corruption_n have_v continual_o increase_v for_o if_o their_o doctrine_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n conformable_a to_o each_o other_o and_o have_v in_o they_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o there_o must_v necessary_o then_o follow_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n namely_o that_o either_o this_o corruption_n which_o they_o presuppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o belief_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o that_o secret_a which_o work_v in_o s._n paul_n time_n or_o else_o that_o their_o reformation_n be_v not_o the_o pure_a and_o simple_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o member_n of_o which_o division_n be_v contradictory_n to_o those_o two_o position_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o all_o of_o they_o unanimous_o maintain_v so_o that_o to_o avoid_v this_o contradiction_n it_o concern_v they_o constant_o to_o persevere_v in_o that_o which_o they_o profess_v be_v their_o belief_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a write_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v of_o so_o sufficient_a authority_n as_o
recourse_n to_o some_o other_o way_n of_o proof_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o prevail_v upon_o their_o adversary_n to_o receive_v the_o aforesaid_a article_n but_o what_o will_v you_o say_v now_o if_o we_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o you_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o father_n have_v any_o such_o authority_n i_o suppose_v that_o if_o we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o perverse_a as_o not_o to_o confess_v that_o this_o proceed_v of_o they_o in_o ground_v their_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o only_o very_o insufficient_a but_o very_o inconvenient_a also_o for_o how_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v endure_v that_o a_o man_n that_o will_v persuade_v you_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o thing_n shall_v for_o that_o purpose_n make_v use_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o such_o person_n as_o neither_o you_o nor_o himself_o believe_v to_o be_v infallible_o true_a and_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o see_v whether_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n real_o have_v themselves_o so_o great_a a_o esteem_n of_o the_o father_n as_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o have_v by_o this_o their_o proceed_v or_o not_o certain_o several_a of_o the_o learned_a of_o that_o party_n have_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n let_v we_o see_v plain_a enough_o that_o they_o make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o they_o than_o the_o protestant_n do_v for_o whereas_o these_o require_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o receive_v nothing_o that_o they_o deliver_v as_o infallible_o true_a unless_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n pass_v by_o or_o reject_v whatsoever_o they_o propose_v either_o beside_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n depend_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o church_n in_o present_a be_v in_o every_o age_n and_o approve_v pass_v by_o or_o condemn_v all_o such_o opinion_n of_o they_o as_o the_o church_n either_o approve_v pass_v by_o or_o condemn_v so_o that_o although_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o attribute_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o present_a church_n of_o their_o age_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o equal_o deprive_v the_o father_n of_o the_o same_o insomuch_o that_o they_o both_o of_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n unprofitable_o enough_o whilst_o they_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o plead_v their_o cause_n before_o this_o inferior_a court_n where_o the_o wrangle_a and_o cunning_a trick_n of_o the_o law_n have_v so_o much_o place_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v get_v and_o yet_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v be_v not_o supreme_a but_o be_v such_o as_o both_o party_n believe_v they_o may_v lawful_o appeal_v from_o whereas_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v let_v alone_o these_o troublesome_a and_o useless_a beat_n about_o and_o come_v at_o the_o first_o before_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o so_o long_o and_o where_o the_o subtlety_n of_o plead_v be_v of_o much_o less_o use_n where_o the_o sentence_n also_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o express_v and_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n of_o all_o such_o as_o we_o can_v appeal_v from_o but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o impose_v this_o opinion_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unjust_o let_v we_o hear_v they_o speak_v themselves_o cardinal_n cajetan_n censura_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n spâ—â—king_n of_o his_o own_o annotation_n upon_o the_o same_o say_v thus_o if_o you_o chance_v there_o to_o meet_v with_o any_o new_a exposition_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o text_n and_o not_o contrary_a either_o to_o tbe_n scripture_n or_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n although_o perhaps_o it_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o holy_a doctor_n i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n that_o they_o will_v not_o too_o hasty_o reject_v it_o but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o censure_v charitable_o of_o it_o let_v they_o remember_v to_o give_v every_o man_n his_o due_n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n alone_o to_o who_o we_o attribute_v such_o authority_n as_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v write_v but_o as_o for_o other_o say_v st._n augustine_n of_o how_o great_a sanctity_n and_o learn_v so_o ever_o they_o may_v have_v be_v i_o so_o read_v they_o as_o that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v what_o they_o have_v write_v because_o they_o have_v write_v it_o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o reject_v a_o new_a exposition_n of_o any_o passage_n of_o scripture_n under_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n give_v but_o let_v he_o rather_o diligent_o examine_v the_o text_n and_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o if_o he_o find_v that_o it_o accord_v well_o therewith_o let_v he_o praise_n god_n who_o have_v not_o tie_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a scripture_n itself_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n melchior_n canus_n bishop_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n have_v before_o declare_v himself_o according_a as_o st._n augustine_n have_v do_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n only_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o error_n he_o further_o add_v labitur_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n how_o holy_a or_o learn_v soever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v not_o sometime_o deceive_v that_o do_v not_o sometime_o dote_v that_o do_v not_o sometime_o slip_v and_o then_o allege_v some_o of_o those_o example_n which_o we_o have_v before_o produce_v he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n judicio_fw-la let_v we_o therefore_o read_v the_o ancient_a father_n with_o all_o due_a reverence_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v but_o man_n with_o choice_n and_o judgement_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o the_o father_n sometime_o fail_v and_o bring_v forth_o monster_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n naturae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o to_o follow_v the_o ancient_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o tread_v every_o where_o in_o their_o step_n as_o little_a cbildren_n use_v to_o do_v in_o play_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o disparage_v our_o own_o part_n and_o to_o confess_v ourselves_o to_o have_v neither_o judgement_n nor_o skill_n enough_o for_o the_o search_n into_o the_o trutâ—_n no_o let_v we_o follow_v they_o as_o guide_n but_o not_o as_o master_n assensum_fw-la it_o be_v very_o true_a say_v ambrose_n catharinus_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o the_o say_n and_o write_n of_o the_o father_n have_v not_o of_o themselves_o any_o so_o absolute_a authority_n as_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o assent_v to_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o jesuit_n also_o themselves_o inform_v we_o sufficient_o in_o many_o place_n that_o they_o do_v not_o reckon_v themselves_o so_o tie_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o people_n may_v imagine_v petavius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o epiphanius_n confess_v free_o debemus_fw-la that_o the_o father_n be_v man_n that_o they_o have_v their_o fail_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o malicious_o to_o search_v after_o their_o error_n that_o we_o may_v lay_v they_o open_v to_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o may_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o note_v they_o when_o ever_o they_o come_v in_o our_o way_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o be_v deceive_v by_o they_o and_o that_o we_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o maintain_v or_o defend_v their_o error_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o imitate_v their_o vice_n if_o at_o least_o they_o have_v any_o and_o again_o videbuntur_fw-la that_o many_o thing_n have_v slip_v from_o they_o which_o if_o they_o be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o truth_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o good_a sense_n and_o that_o himself_o have_v observe_v 285._o that_o they_o be_v out_o sufficient_o whensoever_o they_o speak_v of_o such_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v not_o at_o all_o call_v in_o question_n in_o their_o time_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n he_o often_o reject_v both_o their_o opinion_n and_o their_o exposition_n also_o and_o sometime_o very_o uncivil_o too_o as_o we_o have_v touch_v 4._o before_o speak_v of_o his_o note_n upon_o epiphanius_n and_o in_o one_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o
perhaps_o that_o his_o hyperbolical_a way_n of_o expression_n of_o a_o thousand_o augustine_n hieromes_n and_o gregory_n all_o which_o join_v together_o he_o in_o too_o disdainful_a a_o manner_n cast_v down_o beneath_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o single_a pope_n but_o this_o height_n of_o expression_n may_v be_v somewhat_o excuse_v in_o he_o consider_v that_o such_o excess_n as_o these_o be_v very_o ordinary_a with_o all_o high_a and_o free-spirited_n person_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o will_v be_v able_a to_o inform_v we_o more_o true_o and_o clear_o what_o esteem_v they_o have_v of_o antiquity_n for_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v authorize_v nor_o to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o we_o at_o this_o day_n see_v so_o many_o several_a observation_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_n now_o quite_o lay_v aside_o and_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o we_o find_v in_o antiquity_n no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o in_o great_a request_n among_o we_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v three_o principal_a part_n in_o religion_n namely_o point_n of_o belief_n of_o ceremony_n and_o of_o discipline_n we_o shall_v run_v they_o over_o light_o all_o three_o and_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a only_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o so_o we_o may_v let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o three_o part_n they_o have_v both_o abolish_v and_o establish_v very_o many_o thing_n express_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o have_v former_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o taste_n only_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n for_o we_o have_v see_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o beside_o be_v at_o this_o day_n also_o maintain_v by_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v condemn_v not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o a_o quite_o contrary_a belief_n there_o establish_v as_o a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n we_o have_v see_v beside_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o even_o down_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o century_n after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o afterward_o be_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o baptism_n and_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o little_a child_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o council_n of_o sit_v trent_n have_v condemn_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n withal_o anathematise_v by_o a_o canon_n make_v express_o for_o that_o purpose_n all_o those_o who_o ever_o shall_v maintain_v the_o same_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v say_v they_o whoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v necessary_a for_o little_a child_n before_o they_o be_v come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n only_o that_o the_o father_n may_v not_o take_v offence_n hereat_o as_o have_v so_o fearful_a a_o affront_n put_v upon_o they_o these_o man_n have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v both_o they_o and_o other_o that_o they_o never_o do_v believe_v that_o which_o themselves_o have_v most_o clear_o and_o in_o express_a term_n protest_v that_o they_o do_v believe_v as_o we_o have_v before_o make_v it_o appear_v which_o be_v to_o double_v the_o injury_n upon_o they_o rather_o than_o to_o make_v they_o any_o reparation_n for_o it_o see_v that_o they_o deal_v with_o they_o now_o not_o as_o heretic_n only_o but_o as_o fool_n also_o who_o a_o man_n may_v at_o pleasure_n persuade_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o which_o they_o real_o do_v believe_v we_o have_v abundant_o hear_v out_o of_o st._n hierome_n mouth_n how_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chilast_n be_v of_o old_a maintain_v by_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o yet_o be_v now_o condemn_v as_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n and_o indeed_o the_o number_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o difference_n in_o opinion_n be_v almost_o infinite_a it_o be_v account_v no_o error_n in_o those_o day_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o father_n down_o to_o the_o son_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o generation_n but_o this_o opinion_n will_v now_o be_v account_v a_o heresy_n etc._n the_o ancient_n hold_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o oppose_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o we_o shall_v bang_n up_o the_o picture_n of_o any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n and_o depingatur_fw-la that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o picture_n in_o our_o church_n that_o that_o which_o we_o worship_v and_o adore_v be_v not_o paint_v upon_o a_o wall_n but_o now_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v ordain_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o say_v impertiendam_fw-la that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o to_o keep_v especial_o in_o our_o church_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o other_o saint_n and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o all_o due_a honour_n and_o veneration_n 3._o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v out_o of_o their_o write_n believe_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n if_o now_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n account_v they_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o faith_n what_o move_v they_o then_o to_o imagine_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o maintain_v any_o such_o opinion_n for_o have_v deliver_v their_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o a_o decree_n there_o pass_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o declare_v that_o this_o sin_n which_o have_v spread_v itself_o over_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o mankind_n by_o propagation_n and_o not_o by_o imitation_n have_v seize_v on_o every_o person_n in_o particular_a genitricem_fw-la they_o at_o length_n conclude_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o comprehend_v within_o this_o number_n the_o bless_a and_o unspotted_a virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n which_o word_n of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a so_o to_o expound_v as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o plain_a term_n give_v the_o lie_n to_o all_o the_o father_n for_o if_o they_o mean_v by_o these_o word_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v conceive_v without_o sin_n they_o flat_o establish_v a_o opinion_n which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o gross_a manner_n of_o give_v they_o the_o lie_v that_o can_v be_v if_o they_o mean_v here_o no_o more_o than_o this_o which_o sense_n yet_o their_o word_n will_v hardly_o be_v ever_o make_v to_o bear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n they_o however_o honest_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o these_o good_a man_n affirm_v as_o true_a that_o which_o be_v yet_o doubtful_a and_o maintain_v as_o certain_a that_o which_o be_v but_o problematical_a only_o and_o questionable_a the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a 163._o put_v not_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n any_o more_o than_o twenty_o two_o book_n only_o exclude_v by_o this_o mean_n out_o of_o this_o number_n the_o book_n of_o tobit_n of_o judith_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o two_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 27._o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n 3._o origen_n 4._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n 98._o gregory_n nazianzen_n 2._o s._n hilary_n 162._o and_o epiphanius_n do_v all_o of_o they_o the_o same_o 58._o athanasius_n 552._o ruffinus_n and_o esdr_n s._n hierome_n express_o reject_v these_o very_a book_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o esto_fw-la trent_n anathematize_v all_o those_o who_o will_v not_o receive_v as_o holy_a and_o canonical_a all_o these_o book_n with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o same_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n and_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o old_a latin_a edition_n common_o call_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n where_o beside_o the_o affront_n which_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o most_o eminent_a among_o the_o father_n and_o indeed_o to_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n itself_o which_o receive_v this_o conon_n of_o laodicea_n in_o among_o its_o universal_a rule_n they_o have_v also_o establish_v a_o position_n here_o which_o be_v not_o till_o then_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o hear_v
they_o maintain_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v either_o express_o deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o else_o be_v evident_o deduce_v from_o thence_o and_o such_o as_o have_v also_o be_v expound_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o interpret_v by_o the_o ancient_n not_o in_o their_o own_o private_a write_n only_a but_o even_o in_o their_o creed_n and_o synodical_a determination_n also_o they_o pretend_v not_o either_o to_o any_o particular_a revelation_n oâ—_n secret_n tradition_n or_o any_o other_o new_a principle_n of_o doctrine_n their_o faith_n be_v ground_v only_o upon_o the_o old_a and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o authentic_a instrument_n of_o christianity_n the_o new_a testament_n only_o in_o their_o exposition_n either_o of_o the_o doctrine_n therein_o contain_v or_o other_o passage_n they_o produce_v some_o few_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o find_v in_o the_o father_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o father_n herein_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o falseness_n of_o they_o time_n experience_n assistance_n of_o other_o and_o the_o very_a error_n also_o of_o the_o father_n have_v as_o they_o say_v now_o lay_v that_o open_a to_o they_o which_o be_v heretofore_o more_o difficult_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v discover_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o divine_a revelation_n who_o know_v not_o that_o a_o dwarf_n mount_v upon_o a_o giant_n shoulder_n look_v high_a and_o see_v further_a than_o the_o giant_n himself_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a in_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v conclude_v that_o that_o which_o the_o dwarf_n pretend_v to_o discover_v be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o nature_n because_o then_o the_o giant_n must_v also_o have_v see_v it_o neither_o will_v he_o be_v much_o wise_a that_o shall_v accuse_v the_o dwarf_n of_o presumption_n because_o forsooth_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o whereof_o the_o giant_n say_v not_o a_o word_n see_v that_o it_o be_v the_o giant_n to_o who_o the_o dwarf_n be_v behold_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o knowledge_n and_o this_o be_v our_o case_n say_v the_o protestant_n we_o be_v mount_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o that_o great_a and_o high_a giant_n antiquity_n that_o advantage_n which_o we_o have_v above_o it_o by_o its_o mean_n enable_v we_o to_o see_v many_o thing_n in_o divine_a revelation_n which_o it_o do_v not_o see_v but_o yet_o however_o this_o can_v be_v any_o occasion_n of_o presumption_n to_o we_o because_o we_o see_v more_o than_o it_o do_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v this_o very_a antiquity_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o our_o knowledge_n it_o be_v certain_o therefore_o very_o clear_a that_o as_o for_o the_o protestant_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o positive_a point_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o be_v whole_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o dispute_n and_o as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o can_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o any_o of_o those_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o they_o maintain_v save_v only_o of_o those_o wherein_o their_o adversary_n agree_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o come_v over_o to_o their_o belief_n they_o must_v necessary_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o proof_n but_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o that_o we_o may_v very_o well_o make_v inquiry_n into_o antiquity_n touch_v many_o article_n which_o be_v now_o maintain_v by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o we_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o the_o same_o we_o may_v then_o positive_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o against_o which_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o as_o namely_o those_o which_o they_o do_v not_o account_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o which_o both_o the_o ancient_n heretofore_o may_v have_v be_v and_o we_o also_o at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o but_o certain_o this_o argument_n in_o my_o judgement_n will_v be_v utter_o unanswerable_a against_o such_o point_n as_o they_o press_v as_o necessary_a and_o whereon_o indeed_o they_o will_v have_v our_o salvation_n whole_o to_o depend_v as_o for_o example_n the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o church_n which_o ow_v he_o as_o its_o head_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o so_o be_v they_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o they_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o point_n of_o high_a impiety_n to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n know_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o absurd_a thing_n to_o maintain_v that_o though_o they_o do_v know_v they_o they_o will_v not_o yet_o speak_v any_o one_o word_n of_o they_o in_o all_o those_o book_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n and_o if_o they_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o they_o in_o their_o write_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o suspect_v that_o possible_o those_o passage_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v raze_v out_o or_o corrupt_v and_o alter_v by_o false_a hand_n see_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o knavery_n will_v have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o those_o who_o have_v these_o book_n in_o their_o custody_n we_o have_v rather_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o whatsoever_o alteration_n there_o be_v they_o have_v be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o in_o the_o first_o book_n if_o therefore_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o after_o so_o many_o index_n as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v put_v forth_o and_o so_o great_a a_o desire_n as_o they_o have_v have_v to_o find_v these_o doctrine_n of_o they_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o little_a conscience_n that_o they_o have_v sometime_o make_v of_o foist_v into_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n what_o they_o can_v not_o find_v there_o we_o can_v still_o notwithstanding_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v there_o at_o all_o after_o all_o this_o i_o say_v who_o can_v possible_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o father_n be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o who_o will_v ever_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o then_o how_o can_v any_o body_n imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v such_o now_o my_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o article_n which_o be_v now_o maintain_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o protestant_n although_o the_o ancient_n shall_v perhaps_o have_v believe_v the_o same_o it_o may_v notwithstanding_o serve_v to_o prove_v the_o falseness_n of_o they_o in_o case_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o father_n that_o the_o ancient_n be_v either_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o acknowledge_v they_o not_o for_o such_o as_o they_o will_v now_o have_v we_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v which_o be_v a_o business_n that_o so_o near_o concern_v the_o protestant_n as_o that_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n i_o conceive_v they_o ought_v to_o employ_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o time_n in_o read_v over_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n only_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o either_o party_n when_o they_o undertake_v so_o tedious_a and_o so_o important_a a_o business_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v come_v very_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_a part_n as_o namely_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o language_n and_o of_o history_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v very_o well_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o they_o use_v herein_o their_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o attention_n and_o withal_o read_v over_o exact_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o the_o father_n not_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o possible_o they_o can_v get_v because_o a_o little_a short_a passage_n many_o time_n give_v a_o man_n very_o much_o light_n in_o the_o find_n out_o their_o mean_v and_o not_o think_v as_o some_o who_o much_o deceive_v themselves_o do_v that_o they_o perfect_o know_v what_o the_o sense_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v because_o
we_o have_v a_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o sophronius_n ii_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n wherein_o as_o the_o usual_a custom_n be_v he_o explain_v the_o faith_n in_o a_o very_a large_a and_o particular_a manner_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o shall_v no_o there_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v now_o controvert_v among_o we_o those_o that_o shall_v search_v more_o narrow_o into_o the_o business_n will_v be_v apt_a positive_o to_o conclude_v from_o this_o their_o silence_n that_o these_o point_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n any_o part_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o certain_o this_o their_o way_n of_o argumentation_n seem_v not_o to_o want_v reason_n but_o as_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o it_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o assertion_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v if_o not_o a_o impossible_a yet_o at_o least_o a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o discover_v in_o what_o degree_n either_o of_o necessity_n or_o probability_n the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v each_o of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v now_o debate_v among_o we_o see_v that_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o their_o faith_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o council_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o point_n which_o they_o account_v necessary_a chap._n ix_o reason_n ix_o we_o ought_v to_o know_v what_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n not_o of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o father_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a ancient_a church_n which_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o be_v find_v out_o those_o who_o make_v most_o account_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o who_o urge_v they_o the_o often_o in_o their_o disputation_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o say_n in_o these_o matter_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o be_v as_o so_o many_o testimony_n of_o the_o general_n sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o alone_o these_o man_n attribute_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judge_v in_o controversy_n of_o religion_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o several_o each_o by_o himself_o and_o as_o they_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o strength_n only_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o err_v so_o that_o it_o will_v follow_v hence_o that_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o know_v whether_o such_o or_o such_o say_n be_v true_o they_o and_o if_o so_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o be_v but_o we_o ought_v further_o also_o to_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v that_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o opinion_n of_o any_o single_a person_n of_o the_o bench_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o judgement_n unless_o it_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o company_n and_o now_o see_v how_o we_o be_v fall_v again_o into_o new_a difficulty_n for_o whence_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n may_v we_o learn_v whether_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justin_n martyr_n or_o of_o s._n augustine_n or_o of_o s._n hierome_n maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o every_o particular_a that_o these_o man_n several_o do_v or_o not_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o charity_n of_o these_o man_n be_v very_o great_a and_o that_o they_o very_o hearty_o and_o constant_o embrace_v the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o particular_n that_o they_o see_v apparent_o to_o be_v such_o but_o where_o the_o church_n do_v not_o at_o all_o deliver_v itself_o and_o express_o declare_v what_o its_o sense_n be_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o how_o great_a soever_o their_o desire_n of_o so_o do_v may_v have_v be_v follow_v its_o authority_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o opinion_n wheresoever_o therefore_o they_o treat_v of_o point_n which_o be_v long_o since_o decide_v believe_v and_o receive_v express_o and_o positive_o by_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n either_o of_o their_o own_o age_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a age_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v conform_v to_o what_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o church_n so_o that_o in_o these_o case_n their_o say_v may_v very_o well_o pass_v for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v either_o ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o know_v the_o same_o they_o will_v not_o follow_v it_o as_o for_o example_n when_o athanasius_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hierome_n s._n augustine_n and_o other_o discourse_n touch_v the_o son_n of_o god_n they_o speak_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n because_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n have_v then_o be_v clear_o and_o express_o deliver_v upon_o this_o point_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a may_v safe_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n belief_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v in_o all_o the_o other_o point_n which_o have_v either_o be_v positive_o determine_v in_o any_o of_o the_o general_a council_n or_o deliver_v in_o any_o of_o the_o creed_n or_o that_o any_o other_o way_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o father_n have_v but_o contain_v themselves_o within_o these_o bound_n and_o have_v not_o take_v liberty_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o thing_n save_o what_o the_o church_n have_v clear_o deliver_v its_o judgement_n upon_o this_o rule_n may_v then_o have_v be_v receive_v as_o a_o general_n one_o and_o what_o opinion_n soever_o we_o find_v in_o they_o we_o may_v safe_o have_v conclude_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o their_o time_n but_o the_o curiosity_n of_o man_n nature_n together_o with_o the_o impudence_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o the_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n whether_o of_o their_o own_o or_o of_o other_o and_o divers_z other_o reason_n perhaps_o have_v partly_o make_v they_o willing_o and_o partly_o force_v and_o as_o it_o be_v constrain_v they_o to_o go_v on_o further_a and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o search_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o several_a point_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o universal_a and_o public_a consent_n of_o all_o christian_n it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o necessary_o they_o must_v in_o these_o inquiry_n make_v use_v of_o their_o own_o proper_a light_n and_o must_v deliver_v upon_o the_o same_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n which_o the_o church_n which_o come_v after_o they_o have_v since_o either_o embrace_v or_o reject_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o prove_v this_o my_o assertion_n since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o whereof_o the_o romanist_n make_v special_a use_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o answer_v several_a objection_n bring_v against_o they_o out_o of_o the_o father_n as_o for_o example_n etc._n where_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n excuse_v the_o error_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o depart_v soul_n before_o the_o resurrection_n by_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o determine_v any_o thing_n touch_v this_o particular_a and_o so_o likewise_o where_o he_o apply_v the_o same_o plaster_n to_o that_o in_o his_o judgement_n so_o unsound_a opinion_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n i_o who_o maintain_v that_o baptism_n administer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n only_o without_o express_v the_o other_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v not_o withstand_v valid_a and_o effectual_a his_fw-la this_o be_v a_o point_n say_v bellarmine_n touch_v which_o we_o find_v not_o the_o church_n to_o have_v determine_v any_o thing_n and_o how_o dangerous_a and_o almost_o heretical_a soever_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o man_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v who_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n may_v fall_v into_o heresy_n yet_o do_v he_o permit_v pope_n adrian_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o not_o dare_v to_o rank_v he_o among_o the_o heretic_n because_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o clear_o and_o definitive_o deliver_v itself_o touch_v this_o point_n the_o same_o bellarmine_n in_o another_o controversy_n of_o great_a importance_n touch_v the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n find_v himself_o hardly_o put_v to_o it_o by_o his_o adversary_n urge_v against_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n hierome_n who_o cast_v