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book_n ancient_a church_n time_n 1,721 5 3.2471 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20574 A compleat parson: or, A description of advovvsons, or church-liuing Wherein is set forth, the intrests of the parson, patron, and ordinarie, &c. With many other things concerning the same matter, as they were deliuered at severall readings at New-Inne, / by I. Doderidge, anno, 1602, 1603. And now published for a common good, by W.I. Doddridge, John, Sir, 1555-1628.; W. I., 17th cent. 1630 (1630) STC 6980; ESTC S109763 45,102 102

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nothing_o but_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o person_n to_o charge_v his_o rectory_n with_o a_o anuitie_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o charge_v the_o church_n in_o perpetuity_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o any_o other_o free_a tenant_n a_o charge_n but_o to_o the_o parson_n because_o neither_o the_o patron_n nor_o ●_o the_o ordinary_n can_v have_v the_o church_n themselves_o but_o only_o to_o dispose_v and_o bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o some_o other_o nevertheless_o such_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o write_v lect_n 3._o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n and_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o lecture_n next_o before_o i_o have_v ●et_o forth_o to_o you_o the_o right_n that_o both_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v joint_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o church_n now_o it_o remain_v likewise_o that_o i_o declare_v their_o several_a interest_n therefore_o at_o this_o present_a i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v something_o touch_v the_o collateral_a interest_n of_o the_o patron_n sole_a and_o after_o to_o examine_v what_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n a_o advowson_n be_v and_o so_o to_o refetre_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o ordinary_a sole_a to_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n when_o as_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o admission_n and_o institution_n what_o collateral_a interest_n alone_o the_o patron_n have_v in_o the_o church_n may_v in_o brie●e_n thus_o be_v decipher_v first_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n second_o as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o advowson_n of_o the_o five_o part_n or_o any_o less_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o suit_n of_o judicavit_fw-la attempt_v against_o the_o presentee_n or_o b_o incumbent_n that_o have_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v cause_v the_o patronage_n in_o this_o respect_n to_o come_v into_o question_n or_o as_o some_o man_n think_v he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o heres_fw-la as_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la por●escue_n advocationem_fw-la quinque_fw-la acrarum_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o such_o like_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o restraint_n for_o bring_v the_o same_o writ_n of_o any_o less_o part_n than_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v but_o a_o restraint_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o compare_v of_o the_o rectorie_n tend_v collateral_o to_o be_v a_o impeachment_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o patron_n himself_o and_o so_o import_v a_o collateral_a interest_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v to_o the_o church_n again_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n pass_v wherefore_o herle_n say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o ed._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o when_o man_n know_v not_o ●_o what_o a_o advowson_n be_v nor_o mean_v but_o by_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o church_n they_o think_v the_o advowson_n to_o be_v sufficient_o convey_v in_o the_o law_n for_o say_v he_o when_o they_o purpose_v to_o assure_v a_o advowson_n their_o charter_n specify_v it_o in_o the_o gui●●_n of_o the_o church_n moreover_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n have_v often_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o incumbent_n b_o in_o a_o rectorie_n that_o a_o usurper_n have_v present_v b._n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o can_v remove_v the_o same_o incumbent_n unless_o for_o some_o cause_n he_o repeal_v his_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n notwithstanding_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o quare_fw-la imp_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o incumbent_n that_o the_o usurper_n present_v by_o 3_o mean_n whereof_o he_o can_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v for_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n execute_v which_o also_o prove_v the_o collateral_a interest_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v to_o the_o church_n for_o no_o parson_n can_v lawful_o confirm_v but_o such_o as_o have_v right_a to_o the_o thing_n confirm_v ancient_a book_n have_v hold_v and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o reason_n that_o a_o advowson_n have_v such_o a_o affinity_n with_o the_o church_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a interest_n as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seism_n make_v at_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o although_o by_o such_o mean_v it_o pass_v not_o at_o this_o day_n be_v mere_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_v yet_o the_o same_o prove_v the_o collateral_a interest_n of_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o church_n for_o this_o opinion_n hold_v in_o the_o book_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n the_o parson_n b._n shall_v be_v summon_v in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o a_o villain_fw-fr purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a littleton_n say_v full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o villain_n may_v come_v to_o the_o same_o church_n and_o their_o claim_n and_o the_o advowson_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o all_o which_o thing_n add_v to_o the_o former_a sufficient_o prove_v the_o collateral_a interest_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v to_o the_o church_n lect_n 4._o what_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n a_o advowson_n be_v lecture_n 4_o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n a_o advowson_n be_v wherefore_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o every_o inheritance_n be_v either_o hereditas_fw-la corporata_fw-la or_o incorporata_fw-la hereditas_fw-la corporata_fw-la be_v a_o meadow_n message_n v_o land_n pasture_n rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v substance_n in_o themselves_o and_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o hereditas_fw-la incorporata_fw-la be_v advowsons_n villein_n way_n commons_o court_n piscary_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v and_o may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o inheritance_n corporate_a a_o advowson_n therefore_o be_v incorporate_v of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v seisied_a though_o not_o of_o demesne_n yet_o as_o of_o fee_n and_o as_o of_o right_a and_o although_o great_a disputation_n have_v be_v b._n in_o our_o book_n whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v hold_v or_o lie_v in_o tenure_n yet_o the_o most_o authority_n concur_v and_o be_v that_o any_o advowson_n either_o in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a lie_v in_o tenure_n aswell_o of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o of_o the_o king_n for_o a_o cessavit_fw-la lie_v thereof_o and_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v may_n distreine_v either_o in_o the_o church_n yard_n or_o in_o the_o gleebe_n the_o beast_n of_o the_o patron_n only_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o a._n be_v there_o find_v 33._o h._n 6._o godred_a contrary_a but_o though_o the_o law_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v take_v any_o distress_n yet_o the_o same_o make_v not_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o appendant_a to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v as_o some_o book_n be_v pro_fw-la particula_fw-la illa_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o say_v that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v give_v licence_n to_o a_o abbot_n to_o amortise_n land_n and_o tenement_n to_o such_o a_o value_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a sufficient_o pursue_v this_o licence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o book_n a_o issue_n be_v take_v if_o the_o same_o advowson_n be_v hold_v in_o b._n capitie_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o ward_n or_o omniaterra_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la that_o he_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ward_n if_o there_o be_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v guardian_n the_o same_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n by_o the_o word_n of_o omniaterra_n &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o a_o advowson_n a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v very_o well_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v be_v maintain_v b_o of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o wife_n of_o such_o as_o have_v such_o inheritance_n therein_o as_o give_v a_o dower_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o the_o husband_n of_o a._n she_o that_o have_v the'nheritance_n in_o it_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n although_o there_o never_o be_v have_v any_o presentation_n by_o the_o wise_a to_o it_o but_o yet_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o descent_n thereof_o from_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o entire_a blood_n by_o the_o maxim_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o same_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a
judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o default_n for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n herein_o and_o the_o same_o deprivation_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n no_o impediment_n thereunto_o for_o that_o that_o in_o the_o say_a suit_n of_o deceit_n the_o incumban●i●_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o question_n but_o only_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o so_o for_o incapacitie_n contempt_n may_v likewise_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o deprination_n as_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o incumbent_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o he_o so_o remain_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n he_o be_v for_o this_o deprivable_a of_o his_o benefice_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a in_o deed_n without_o sentence_n in_o deprivation_n give_v against_o he_o and_o if_o before_o such_o deprivation_n the_o king_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n will_v have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o incumbent_n who_o for_o all_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n for_o his_o contempt_n have_v he_o shall_v hold_v his_o benefice_n such_o dispensation_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v restrain_v the_o patron_n from_o his_o presentation_n acrew_v to_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o deprivation_n after_o ensue_v the_o three_o cause_n be_v crime_n within_o which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v delappidation_n or_o spoil_v of_o the_o church_n benefice_n once_o in_o our_o book_n worthy_a of_o deprivation_n likewise_o sohisme_n or_o heresy_n for_o the_o which_o or_o if_o for_o some_o other_o cause_v the_o incumbent_n be_v deprive_v in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n upon_o such_o deprivation_n come_v in_o question_n in_o our_o law_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o avoidance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o church_n or_o dignity_n be_v but_o because_o crime_n be_v hydra_n with_o many_o head_n and_o a_o evil_a tree_n whereof_o be_v breed_v ingens_fw-la proventus_fw-la much_o fruit_n for_o all_o fruit_n of_o offence_n which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n therefore_o let_v we_o surcease_v further_o to_o deal_v with_o it_o only_o in_o general_n note_v those_o three_o thing_n as_o the_o incident_n and_o consequent_n of_o deprivation_n first_o that_o our_o law_n adjudge_v not_o the_o church_n actual_o void_a without_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v second_o that_o though_o such_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v mere_o wrongful_a yet_o the_o dignity_n be_v void_a and_o the_o sentence_n remain_v in_o his_o force_n until_o it_o be_v release_v three_o and_o last_o if_o the_o party_n deprive_v within_o time_n require_v by_o this_o law_n a_o appeal_n upon_o such_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n give_v against_o he_o at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a jurisdiction_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o appeal_v that_o it_o hold_v the_o sentence_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o suspense_n because_o in_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v effectum_fw-la suspensum_fw-la prioris_fw-la pronuntiati_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o deprivation_n it_o void_v the_o vigour_n thereof_o and_o reviu_v the_o former_a dignity_n for_o such_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a until_o the_o first_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n chance_v to_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o appeal_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v suffice_v at_o this_o time_n concern_v deprivation_n by_o censure_n of_o statute_n and_o positive_a law_n see_v these_o book_n that_o be_v tosay_v 13._o el._n cap._n 12._o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o revive_v by_o the_o 1._o el._n cap._n 31._o or_o 3._o lect_n 15._o the_o three_o particular_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n be_v spiritual_a be_v resignation_n the_o precedent_a lecture_n before_o go_v have_v show_v the_o particular_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n of_o church_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o death_n and_o deprivation_n have_v be_v at_o large_a decipher_v the_o next_o be_v resignation_n of_o which_o i_o will_v also_o at_o this_o time_n something_o speak_v resignation_n or_o as_o the_o canonist_n term_n it_o remytation_n est_fw-fr juris_fw-la proprij_fw-la spontanea_fw-la refutatio_fw-la or_o whereas_o resignation_n be_v the_o voluntary_a yield_v up_o of_o the_o incumbent_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a his_o interest_n and_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o spiritual_a benefice_n to_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v of_o which_o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n be_v the_o spiritual_a benefice_n as_o promotion_n ecclesiastical_a the_o form_n be_v the_o manner_n how_o and_o with_o what_o word_n and_o due_a circumstance_n it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v the_o final_a cause_n or_o effect_n hereof_o be_v either_o thereby_o to_o make_v the_o spiritual_a benefice_n void_a and_o destitute_a of_o its_o incumbent_n or_o utter_o to_o anient_a and_o total_o to_o extinguish_v such_o spiritual_a promotion_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o person_n that_o resign_v and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v resign_v as_o concern_v the_o matter_n this_o only_a may_v suffice_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o spiritual_a dignity_n presentative_a may_v proper_o be_v resign_v although_o they_o be_v abbey_n priory_n prebend_n parsonage_n or_o vicaridge_n yet_o such_o dignity_n as_o be_v certain_a may_v also_o be_v resign_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o relinquish_v as_o be_v some_o of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o and_o so_o may_v bishop_n prick_v at_o this_o day_n be_v resign_v etc._n etc._n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rightful_a patron_n of_o the_o same_o bishopricke_n as_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o resignation_n and_o protestation_n which_o must_v be_v when_o the_o party_n will_v resign_v they_o be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o register_n fol._n 302._o in_o the_o folioe_n of_o the_o book_n follow_v as_o fitzh_n note_v in_o his_o nat_n br._n fol._n 273._o f._n or_o s._n the_o word_n of_o chief_a effect_n in_o such_o instrument_n of_o resignatine_n be_v remantiare_fw-la edere_fw-la &_o dimittere_fw-la for_o resignation_n be_v not_o any_o proper_a term_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n more_o respect_v matter_n then_o formality_n of_o word_n have_v adjudge_v a_o grant_v make_v by_o a_o prebenda●ie_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o effectual_a resignation_n in_o the_o form_n of_o these_o word_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v noverint_fw-la i_o a._n etc._n etc._n exanimo_fw-la deliberativo_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la quibusda●_n causis_fw-la iustis_fw-la &_o rationalibus_fw-la i_o specialiter_fw-la m●uent_fw-la ultrò_fw-la &_o sponte_fw-la dedisse_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la ●●stro_fw-la ed._n 6._o angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n supremo_fw-la capiti_fw-la totor●●_n prebendarum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la maneria_fw-la terras_fw-la tenement_n a_o possessiones_fw-la &_o hereditament_n a_o quecunque_fw-la tam_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalia_fw-la ac_fw-la omnem_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o liberam_fw-la facultat_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la authoritat_fw-la &_o potestat_fw-la dictae_fw-la prebendae_fw-la pertinen_n spectan_n appenden_fw-ge etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la rege_fw-la hereditor_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la eius_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la proprium_fw-la usum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o touch_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o resignation_n as_o first_o the_o person_n that_o resign_v if_o he_o be_v not_o but_o only_o admit_v and_o institute_v although_o as_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a function_n he_o be_v a_o parson_n before_o induction_n yet_o because_o no_o 526._o part_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o spiritual_a benefice_n be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o induction_n he_o can_v until_o after_o the_o induction_n if_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n make_v any_o good_a and_o effectual_a resignation_n ●_o as_o therefore_o renuntiatio_fw-la respi●it_fw-la plerumque_fw-la ius_fw-la quesitum_fw-la ac_fw-la repudiamco_fw-la pertinet_fw-la adius_fw-la nondum_fw-la acquisitum_fw-la as_o also_o for_o that_o that_o by_o this_o submission_n and_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a in_o respect_n that_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n such_o incumbent_n before_o induction_n be_v full_a subject_n to_o have_v his_o presentation_n and_o institution_n revoke_v but_o if_o a_o subject_n be_v patron_n and_o his_o presentee_n be_v admit_v such_o presentee_n if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v his_o charge_n may_v before_o induction_n resign_v the_o church_n for_o the_o espirituall_a dignity_n be_v full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o patron_n and_o because_o also_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o clear_v the_o church_n of_o he_o but_o by_o such_o renunciation_n as_o concern_v the_o person_n to_o