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book_n age_n write_v year_n 1,957 5 4.7409 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42444 The vanity of judiciary astrology. Or Divination by the stars. Lately written in Latine, by that great schollar and mathematician the illustrious Petrus Gassendus; mathematical professor to the king of France. Translated into English by a person of quality Gassendi, Pierre, 1592-1655. 1659 (1659) Wing G299; ESTC R213341 94,900 172

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among_o who_o be_v petosyris_n necepsos_fw-la hermes_n and_o that_o great_a man_n ptolemy_n who_o after_o his_o prodigious_a labour_n in_o the_o instauration_n of_o astronomy_n cultivate_v astrology_n also_o in_o a_o particular_a book_n which_o they_o call_v his_o quadripartite_a work_n in_o the_o second_o they_o allege_v reason_n and_o particular_o that_o that_o admirable_a magnitude_n multitude_n pulchritude_n and_o variety_n of_o heavenly_a body_n can_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n or_o purpose_n at_o all_o but_o to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o that_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n to_o the_o superior_a so_o as_o that_o it_o derive_v its_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o activity_n from_o thence_o be_v sensible_o manifest_a that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n upon_o all_o sublunaries_n be_v general_o confess_v and_o that_o other_o star_n both_o erratic_a and_o fix_a aught_o likewise_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v their_o peculiar_a faculty_n such_o as_o 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greece_n and_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v chaldean_n and_o skilful_a in_o those_o study_n drop_v up_o and_o down_o some_o rude_a hint_n and_o imperfect_a rudiment_n of_o this_o sophistry_n as_o they_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o in_o our_o day_n we_o see_v a_o sort_n of_o vile_a and_o impudent_a vagabond_n who_o run_v up_o and_o down_o own_v themselves_o for_o native_a egyptian_n and_o delude_v the_o credulous_a multitude_n with_o pretence_n of_o strange_a mysterious_a insight_n into_o the_o roll_n of_o destiny_n and_o prediction_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o particular_a person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o plato_n aristotle_n and_o other_o great_a man_n have_v those_o obscure_a fellow_n in_o such_o contempt_n as_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsase_v so_o much_o as_o to_o name_v they_o in_o their_o write_n for_o observe_v how_o cicero_n in_o who_o time_n astrology_n seem_v to_o have_v get_v somewhat_o more_o of_o reputation_n among_o the_o people_n do_v 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but_o also_o reproach_v it_o with_o the_o odious_a term_n of_o vis_fw-la maxima_fw-la erroris_fw-la and_o deliralis_fw-la incredibilis_fw-la the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o error_n and_o a_o madness_n incredible_a add_v withal_o non_fw-la omnem_fw-la errorem_fw-la dicondum_fw-la esse_fw-la stultitiam_fw-la most_o ingenious_o intimate_v the_o fraud_n aswell_o as_o folly_n of_o divinatory_a astrology_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-la divinatione_fw-la furthermore_o it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o in_o the_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n philosopher_n and_o other_o eminent_a author_n we_o read_v of_o various_a prediction_n from_o the_o star_n but_o these_o be_v very_o far_o different_a from_o the_o art_n astrological_a which_o the_o chaldean_n of_o old_a and_o our_o half-witted_a astromancer_n now_o a_o day_n so_o much_o glory_n in_o for_o such_o prognostication_n nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o event_n of_o human_a affair_n to_o which_o astrologer_n chief_o pretend_v but_o only_o the_o several_a mutation_n of_o the_o air_n of_o tempest_n of_o plenty_n or_o dear_a year_n and_o the_o like_a and_o these_o they_o deduce_v only_o from_o the_o various_a rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-la aer_fw-la aqu_n &_o loc_n plato_n in_o epinom_n who_o speak_v that_o particular_o of_o hesiod_n and_o some_o other_o old_a writer_n but_o not_o from_o the_o cast_n of_o figure_n as_o the_o vulgar_a phrase_n be_v or_o the_o laborious_a erect_v of_o scheme_n so_o much_o use_v by_o our_o astrologer_n and_o admire_v by_o the_o ignorant_a who_o address_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o oracle_n of_o fate_n and_o the_o secretary_n of_o divinity_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o those_o prediction_n record_v among_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n be_v not_o call_v astrological_a but_o by_o the_o simple_a and_o modest_a appellation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d presignification_n or_o rather_o yet_o more_o simple_o 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labour_n of_o husbandry_n be_v most_o opportune_o to_o be_v perform_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o grecian_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o studious_a and_o exact_a than_o any_o other_o nation_n not_o only_o in_o observe_v but_o also_o in_o digest_v into_o table_n both_o upon_o what_o day_n of_o the_o year_n such_o and_o such_o of_o the_o principal_a star_n usual_o arise_v and_o set_v and_o those_o mutation_n of_o the_o air_n or_o change_n of_o wether_n which_o do_v common_o succeed_v at_o such_o time_n and_o so_o may_v be_v signify_v by_o they_o according_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o they_o take_v occasion_n for_o this_o their_o exactness_n from_o that_o vast_a golden_a circle_n erect_v in_o egypt_n and_o at_o last_o plunder_v by_o cambyses_n which_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o diodorus_n be_v a_o cubit_n in_o thickness_n and_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o five_o cubit_n in_o compass_n with_o a_o inscription_n of_o each_o day_n in_o the_o year_n on_o a_o particular_a cubit_n space_n and_o the_o name_n and_o signification_n of_o those_o star_n that_o rise_v or_o set_v on_o each_o day_n respective_o yet_o certain_a i_o be_o of_o this_o that_o geminus_n in_o element_n astron_fw-la cap._n 14._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o take_v the_o sign_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o sign_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n or_o first_o step_n of_o his_o annual_a progress_n and_o note_v afterward_o what_o change_v of_o the_o air_n or_o weather_n do_v common_o fall_v out_o upon_o each_o day_n week_n and_o month_n they_o may_v at_o length_n refer_v that_o change_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o every_o sign_n and_o degree_n thereof_o in_o the_o zodiac_n his_o word_n be_v worthy_a the_o read_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v they_o id_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la plures_fw-la annos_fw-la observantes_fw-la mutationes_fw-la quae_fw-la maxim_n arc_n a_o zodiaci_n signa_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la contingerent_fw-la conscripserunt_fw-la in_o fabulis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la arte_fw-la aliqua_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la methodo_fw-la describentes_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la experientia_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la prope_fw-la verum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d congrueret_fw-la sumente_n and_o of_o these_o observation_n be_v frame_v table_n such_o as_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o whereof_o be_v extant_a even_o at_o this_o day_n as_o particular_o those_o of_o geminus_n himself_o and_o of_o ptolemy_n and_o those_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o more_o antique_a one_o of_o democritus_n metrodorus_n dositheus_n euctemon_n meton_n eudoxus_n calippus_n hipparchus_n philippus_n philemon_n caesar_n and_o other_o for_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o curiosity_n of_o experiment_v what_o change_v of_o wether_n daily_o happen_v in_o his_o country_n compose_v a_o certain_a diary_n of_o such_o change_n and_o of_o many_o diaries_n make_v year_n after_o year_n frame_v at_o last_o one_o great_a parapegme_n or_o table_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o air_n observe_v most_o common_o to_o ensue_v immediate_o thereupon_o be_v express_o refer_v to_o each_o day_n respective_o hence_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o these_o parapegme_n be_v so_o translate_v into_o calendar_n as_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a ovid_n will_v from_o thence_o illustrate_v his_o fasti_fw-la tempora_fw-la cum_fw-la causis_fw-la latium_n digesta_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la lapsaque_fw-la sub_fw-la terras_fw-la ortaque_fw-la signa_fw-la canam_fw-la and_o at_o this_o day_n our_o vulgar_a calendar_n retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n as_o that_o in_o every_o month_n be_v insert_v the_o precise_a time_n of_o the_o sun_n ingress_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o sign_n proper_a thereto_o how_o many_o hour_n be_v in_o each_o day_n together_o 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beside_o as_o for_o the_o general_n cause_n of_o season_n and_o aereal_a mutation_n they_o refer_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o sun_n allow_v nevertheless_o some_o activity_n in_o the_o moon_n together_o with_o inferior_a cause_n towards_o the_o production_n of_o cold_a wind_n rain_n and_o the_o like_a change_n of_o wether_n but_o the_o star_n both_o fix_v and_o erratic_a they_o account_v no_o other_o than_o mere_a sign_n of_o those_o particular_a time_n wherein_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o cause_n do_v usual_o concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o heat_n rain_n wind_n and_o the_o like_a mutation_n in_o the_o air._n that_o epicurus_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n be_v plain_a from_o his_o text_n in_o the_o 10._o book_n of_o diogenes_n laertius_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n do_v signify_v the_o various_a mutation_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o the_o four_o season_n in_o this_o they_o do_v no_o
thunder_n lightning_z and_o wind_n as_o also_o of_o the_o wholsomness_n or_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o quarter_n or_o season_n of_o the_o year_n from_o three_o figure_n of_o each_o quarter_n they_o collect_v likewise_o the_o lord_n of_o each_o according_a to_o the_o predominion_n of_o fortitude_n and_o then_o pronounce_v what_o kind_n of_o spring_n what_o summer_n what_o autumn_n what_o winter_n be_v next_o to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o respective_a lord_n for_o mars_n for_o example_n shall_v increase_v the_o heat_n in_o summer_n mitigate_v the_o cold_a in_o winter_n make_v the_o spring_n rather_o warm_a then_o cold_a and_o likewise_o the_o autumn_n saturn_n the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n last_o for_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o wether_n each_o day_n through_o the_o whole_a year_n they_o will_v have_v four_o theme_n or_o scheme_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o each_o month_n one_o at_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o new-moon_n one_o at_o that_o of_o the_o full-moon_n and_o one_o apiece_o at_o each_o of_o the_o quarter_n and_o then_o collect_v what_o planet_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o quater_fw-la of_o a_o month_n they_o prognosticate_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n aswell_o for_o that_o whole_a quarter_n of_o the_o month_n as_o for_o each_o day_n therein_o according_a as_o the_o dominion_n decay_v or_o continue_v strong_a respective_o to_o that_o dominion_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v at_o the_o next_o quarter_n or_o as_o that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a or_o the_o same_o or_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n but_o because_o the_o prediction_n take_v from_o these_o predominion_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fallacious_a therefore_o they_o call_v in_o other_o thing_n also_o which_o may_v impede_fw-la the_o effect_n otherwise_o to_o succeed_v and_o produce_v some_o contrary_n to_o they_o for_o that_o i_o may_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o notable_a variety_n of_o effect_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o arise_v not_o only_o from_o several_a star_n of_o the_o zodiac_n according_a as_o they_o call_v some_o saturnal_a some_o jovial_a some_o martial_a etc._n etc._n but_o also_o from_o the_o twelve_o house_n and_o the_o several_a part_n of_o they_o whereof_o they_o make_v some_o to_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n exciter_n of_o thunder_n some_o causer_n of_o rain_n some_o of_o hail_n some_o of_o snow_n some_o of_o north_n some_o of_o south_n wind_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o you_o may_v observe_v how_o they_o derive_v the_o chief_a variety_n from_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o those_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v the_o while_n now_o among_o these_o aspect_n the_o most_o powerful_a for_o change_v of_o weather_n they_o make_v that_o call_v a_o conjunction_n the_o next_o a_o opposition_n the_o next_o a_o quartile_a then_o a_o trine_n and_o last_o or_o least_o of_o all_o a_o sextile_n for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o force_n of_o every_o planet_n to_o be_v corroborate_v by_o the_o additional_a force_n not_o only_o of_o such_o other_o planet_n as_o be_v of_o like_a virtue_n but_o also_o of_o indifferent_a one_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o will_v have_v the_o influence_n of_o each_o to_o be_v abate_v or_o mitigate_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o contrary_a planet_n according_a to_o their_o mutual_a aspect_n and_o in_o the_o general_n that_o clear_a and_o wholesome_a wether_n be_v signify_v by_o a_o trine_n or_o sextile_n soul_n and_o unwholesome_a by_o a_o quartile_a indifferent_a by_o a_o conjunction_n rather_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o rule_v planet_n as_o for_o their_o apertiones_fw-la portrarum_fw-la or_o cataract_n i._n e._n of_o great_a turbulence_n in_o the_o air_n by_o high_a wind_n great_a rains_n thunder_n shower_n hail_o storm_n etc._n etc._n these_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v cause_v not_o only_a when_o the_o planet_n who_o nature_n and_o house_n be_v opposite_a or_o respect_v each_o other_o in_o a_o opposite_a or_o quartile_a aspect_n but_o also_o and_o chief_o when_o the_o moon_n leave_v one_o planet_n or_o its_o aspect_n be_v carry_v to_o another_o planet_n or_o its_o aspect_n which_o be_v opposite_a thereto_o for_o thus_o when_o the_o moon_n for_o example_n be_v carry_v from_o saturn_n to_o the_o sun_n or_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o sun_n to_o saturn_n they_o will_v have_v dark_a weathér_n fog_n mift_n abundance_n of_o shower_n and_o extreme_a cold_n to_o be_v engender_v and_o portend_v when_o the_o moon_n march_v from_o jupiter_n to_o mercury_n or_o from_o mercury_n to_o jupiter_n then_o we_o must_v have_v high_a wind_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o north_n and_o east_n as_o also_o lightning_n thunder_z and_o the_o like_a tempestuous_a wether_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n likewise_o they_o make_v no_o small_a difference_n for_o if_o the_o planet_n be_v oriental_a and_o direct_n and_o about_o the_o apogeum_n then_o must_v they_o signify_v dry_a weather_n if_o occidental_a retrograde_a and_o about_o the_o perigeum_n wet_a weather_n mars_n only_o except_v who_o at_o such_o time_n increase_v heat_n and_o dryness_n but_o our_o chief_a care_n must_v be_v to_o regard_v the_o sign_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o triplicity_n or_o trigon_n in_o which_o the_o planet_n be_v configurate_v among_o themselves_o for_o from_o thence_o respective_a to_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n make_v in_o they_o there_o ensue_v fiery_a watery_a etc._n etc._n effect_n but_o above_o all_o they_o cry_v up_o a_o conjuuction_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v of_o those_o planet_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a or_o great_a for_o if_o such_o a_o conjunction_n happen_v in_o fiery_a sign_n than_o it_o portend_v great_a and_o dangerous_a conflagration_n if_o in_o 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