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A31482 Certain briefe treatises written by diverse learned men, concerning the ancient and moderne government of the church : wherein both the primitive institution of episcopacie is maintained, and the lawfulnesse of the ordination of the Protestant ministers beyond the seas likewise defended, the particulars whereof are set downe in the leafe following. 1641 (1641) Wing C1687A; ESTC R8074 96,833 184

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peter_n in_o special_a chrysostome_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o encomio_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d io._n chrysost_n in_o ignatu_fw-la encomio_fw-la the_o apostle_n in_o general_a and_o without_o all_o controversy_n do_v sit_v in_o that_o see_v the_o very_a same_o time_n wherein_o that_o epistle_n unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v command_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o patmos_n have_v s._n john_n his_o revelation_n manifest_v unto_o he_o 30._o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iren._n advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la lib_n 5._o cap._n 30._o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o domitian_n as_o irenaeus_n testify_v or_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o government_n as_o johanne_n as_o euseb_n chron._n hier._n catal._n scriptor_n ecclesiast_fw-la in_o johanne_n eusebius_n and_o hierom_n specify_v it_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v but_o twelve_o year_n reckon_v unto_o the_o ten_o of_o trajan_n wherein_o ignatius_n in_o that_o last_o journey_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o consummation_n of_o his_o glorious_a martyrdom_n at_o rome_n write_v another_o epistle_n unto_o the_o selfsame_o church_n of_o ephesus_n in_o which_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o their_o then_o bishop_n onesimus_n as_o it_o appear_v both_o by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o euseb_n l._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n cite_v this_o out_o of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o epistle_n itself_o yet_o extant_a in_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n ignatius_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o their_o ephes_n their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la ephes_n numerous_a multitude_n be_v receive_v by_o he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o bishop_n onesimus_n and_o ibid._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n bless_a god_n for_o grant_v unto_o they_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v do_v afterward_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o ibid._n their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n duty_n in_o concur_v with_o he_o as_o he_o show_v their_o worthy_a presbytery_n do_v be_v ibid._n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n so_o conjoind_v as_o he_o say_v with_o their_o bishop_n as_o the_o string_n be_v with_o the_o harp_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n exhort_v they_o to_o ibid._n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n obey_v both_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbytery_n with_o a_o undivided_a mind_n in_o the_o same_o journey_n write_v ignatius_n also_o a_o epistle_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n another_o of_o those_o seven_o unto_o who_o those_o letter_n be_v direct_v in_o s._n johns_n revelation_n wherein_o he_o also_o smyrn_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la smyrn_n salute_v their_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n exhort_v all_o the_o people_n to_o ibid._n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n follow_v their_o bishop_n as_o christ_n jesus_n do_v his_o father_n and_o the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o ibid._n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ibid._n no_o man_n ought_v either_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o polycarpus_n be_v then_o bishop_n when_o s._n john_n write_v unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o smyrna_n who_o can_v better_a inform_v we_o then_o irenaeus_n who_o do_v not_o only_o know_v those_o worthy_a man_n 3._o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iren._n advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o who_o succeed_v polycarpus_n in_o his_o see_n but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d also_o id._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la florinum_fw-la apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ad_fw-la victorem_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v present_a when_o he_o himself_o do_v discourse_n of_o his_o conversation_n with_o s._n john_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o hear_v from_o those_o who_o have_v see_v our_o lord_n jesus_n polycarpus_n 〈◊〉_d polycarpus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o vid._n &_o euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o be_v not_o only_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o converse_v with_o many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v christ_n but_o also_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v in_o asia_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o smyrna_n who_o we_o ourselves_o also_o do_v see_v in_o our_o young_a age_n for_o he_o continue_v long_o and_o be_v very_o age_v he_o most_o glorious_o and_o noble_o suffer_v martyrdom_n depart_v this_o life_n now_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v finish_v their_o course_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n before_o s._n john_n the_o last_o survivor_n of_o they_o do_v write_v his_o revelation_n who_o but_o he_o can_v there_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o smyrna_n in_o which_o that_o he_o still_o hold_v his_o episcopal_a office_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o fall_v out_o lxxiv_o year_n afterward_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o this_o testimony_n which_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n who_o be_v present_a at_o his_o suffering_n give_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smyrnens_fw-la eccles_n epist_n de_fw-fr martyrio_fw-la polycarpi_n euseb_n lib._n 4._o bist_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v the_o most_o admirable_a man_n in_o our_o time_n a_o apostolical_a and_o prophetical_a doctor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v in_o smyrna_n whereunto_o we_o may_v add_v the_o like_a of_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o live_v also_o in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o his_o neighbourhood_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycrat_fw-mi epist_n ad_fw-la victorem_fw-la apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 5._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycarpus_n to_o have_v be_v both_o bishop_n and_o martyr_n in_o smyrna_n so_o say_v he_o in_o his_o synodical_a epistle_n direct_v unto_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o polycarpus_n he_o himself_o be_v at_o that_o time_n 65_o year_n of_o age_n about_o the_o very_a same_o time_n wherein_o polycrates_n write_v this_o epistle_n unto_o victor_n do_v tertullian_n publish_v his_o book_n of_o prescription_n against_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o avouch_v against_o they_o that_o 5._o that_o sicut_fw-la smyrnaeorum_n ecclesia_fw-la polycarpum_fw-la ab_fw-la johanne_n conlocatum_fw-la resert_n sicut_fw-la romanorum_fw-la clementem_fw-la à_fw-la petro_n ordinatum_fw-la edit_fw-la proinde_fw-la or_o perinde_v utique_fw-la &_o caeterae_fw-la exhibent_fw-la quos_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n in_o episcopa_n tum_fw-la constitutos_fw-la apostolici_fw-la seminis_fw-la traduce_v habent_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr prescript_n cap._n 32._o vid._n &_o ejusd_v lib_n 4._o contra_fw-la martion_n cap._n 5._o as_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n have_v polycarpus_n place_v there_o by_o john_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n clement_n ordain_v by_o peter_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n also_o do_v show_v what_o bishop_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o traduce_v the_o apostolical_a seed_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o before_o he_o do_v irenaeus_n urge_v against_o they_o 63._o they_o successiones_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quibus_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o unoqueque_fw-la loco_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la iren._n lib._n 4._o advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la cap._n 63._o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n unto_o who_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n 20._o place_n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la two_o valde_fw-la posteriores_fw-la sunt_fw-la quàm_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quibus_fw-la apostoli_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la id._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 20._o for_o all_o the_o heretic_n faith_n he_o be_v much_o late_a than_o those_o bishop_n unto_o who_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o church_n and_o 3._o and_o habemus_fw-la annumerare_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopé_fw-la in_o ecclestis_fw-la &_o sucaessores_fw-la eorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la tale_n docuerunt_fw-la neque_fw-la cognoverunt_fw-la quale_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la deliratur_fw-la id._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o we_o be_v able_a to_o number_v those_o who_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n unto_o our_o day_n who_o neither_o teach_v nor_o know_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o man_n dream_v of_o for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o ibid._n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n ibid._n linus_n unto_o who_o the_o bless_a apostle_n commit_v that_o episcopacy_n and_o anacletus_fw-la by_o other_o call_v cletus_n and_o clement_n who_o do_v
rufini_n version_n locus_fw-la est_fw-la restituendus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d papias_n in_o prooemio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o upon_o occasion_n any_o of_o the_o presbyter_n which_o have_v accompany_v the_o apostle_n do_v come_v i_o diligent_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o speech_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v what_o andrew_n or_o what_o peter_n do_v say_v or_o what_o philip_n or_o thomas_n or_o james_n or_o john_n or_o matthew_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o aristion_n and_o john_n the_o elder_a our_o lord_n disciple_n do_v speak_v ibid._n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n ibid._n the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o he_o often_o cite_v by_o name_n in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o work_n relate_v the_o passage_n in_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o they_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o deduce_v episcopacy_n from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n and_o declare_v withal_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o as_o in_o the_o next_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v by_o the_o father_n term_v bishop_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o inquire_v why_o these_o church_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o in_o the_o superscription_n of_o that_o apostolical_a epistle_n prefix_v before_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n 1.4_o revelation_n revel_v 1.4_o john_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n grace_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o peace_n where_o s._n john_n direct_v his_o setter_n unto_o they_o thus_o indefinite_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o their_o particular_a name_n he_o can_v by_o common_a intendment_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v understand_v any_o other_o thereby_o but_o such_o as_o by_o some_o degree_n of_o eminency_n be_v distinguishable_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n also_o do_v comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n under_o they_o for_o take_v asia_n here_o in_o the_o most_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o lydian_a or_o as_o the_o 3._o the_o co._n l._n theodos_n lib._n 16._o tit_n 1._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la cathol_a leg_n 3._o imperial_a constitution_n call_v it_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o after_o so_o long_a pain_n take_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n in_o the_o husband_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v no_o more_o but_o seven_o church_n therein_o especial_o since_o s._n paul_n that_o 3.10_o that_o 1._o cor._n 3.10_o wise_a master_n builder_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v here_o 9_o here_o 1._o cor._n 16.8_o 9_o a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a open_v unto_o he_o and_o s._n luke_n testify_v according_o that_o 20._o that_o act._n 19.10_o 20._o all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_n so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevayled_a which_o extraordinary_a blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o labour_n move_v the_o apostle_n to_o make_v his_o residence_n 31._o residence_n act._n 20.18_o 31._o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n wherein_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o warn_v every_o one_o night_n and_o day_n with_o tear_n and_o in_o particular_a among_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n write_v but_o twelve_o year_n as_o have_v be_v show_v after_o the_o mention_n of_o these_o seven_o church_n make_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n there_o be_v one_o direct_v to_o the_o church_n in_o trallis_n which_o by_o urbib_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d step_v a_o de_fw-fr urbib_fw-la stephanus_n byzantinus_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o lydian_a and_o by_o pio._n by_o jul._n capitolin_n in_o antonio_n pio._n julius_n capitolinus_n of_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n wherein_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o polybius_n their_o bishop_n or_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governor_n as_o eusebius_n call_v he_o who_o they_o have_v send_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o smyrna_n add_v withal_o his_o usual_a admonition_n trallian_n admonition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la trallian_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o ibid._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o hope_n ibid._n hope_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n &_o the_o deacon_n such_o a_o one_o be_v defile_v in_o conscience_n ibid._n conscience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ibid._n fare_v you_o well_o in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o in_o 29._o in_o plin._n lib._n 5._o hist_o nature_n cap._n 29._o laodicea_n sardis_n smyrna_n ephesus_n and_o 30._o and_o id._n ibid._n c._n 30._o pergamus_n the_o roman_a governor_n hold_v their_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n about_o have_v recourse_n for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o suit_n be_v observe_v out_o of_o pliny_n in_o 2._o in_o ptolem._n geograph_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o ptolemy_n likewise_o thyatira_n be_v express_o name_v a_o metropolis_n as_o philadelphia_n also_o be_v in_o the_o 5._o the_o council_n constantino_n sub_fw-la mennâ_fw-la act._n 5._o greek_a act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v under_o menna_n which_o give_v we_o good_a ground_n to_o conceive_v that_o the_o seven_o city_n in_o which_o these_o seven_o church_n have_v their_o seat_n be_v all_o of_o they_o metropolitical_a and_o so_o have_v relation_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o asia_n as_o unto_o daughter_n rise_v under_o they_o the_o lydian_a asia_n be_v separate_v from_o caria_n by_o the_o river_n maeander_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v seat_v both_o trallis_n and_o magnesia_n which_o in_o the_o 27._o the_o hieroclis_fw-la notit_fw-la orientalis_n imperii_fw-la in_o append._n geograph_n sacr_n caroli_n à_fw-fr s._n paulo_n edit_n paris_n ann_n 1641._o pag._n 27._o civil_a list_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v place_v under_o the_o peculiar_a regiment_n of_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o the_o 90._o the_o ordo_fw-la metropolitar_n ib._n pag._n 11._o &_o in_o tomo_fw-la 1_o juris_fw-la graeco-romani_a à_fw-la io._n le_fw-fr unclavio_n edit_n pag._n 90._o ecclesiastical_a register_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o ephesus_n but_o whether_o this_o subordination_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n who_o epistle_n be_v extant_a unto_o these_o three_o church_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o euseb_n lib._n 3._o hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d damas_n the_o than_o bishop_n of_o magnesia_n with_o polybius_n of_o trallis_n be_v at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o onesimus_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n may_v well_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o ignatius_n direct_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n unto_o the_o church_n roman_n church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la roman_n which_o have_v presidency_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o body_n thereof_o do_v attribute_n unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n whereby_o as_o he_o intimate_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n but_o also_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n syria_n which_o be_v under_o that_o metropolis_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o not_o obscure_o signify_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v at_o that_o time_n a_o presidency_n over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o 3._o the_o exit_fw-la vrblca_n riâ_fw-la region_fw-la cod._n theod._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 2._o leg_n 3._o vrbicarian_a region_n as_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n or_o the_o leguntur_fw-la the_o exit_fw-la provincià_fw-la romanâ_fw-la civitate_fw-la portuen_n etc._n etc._n in_o nominibus_fw-la quae_fw-la concilio_n arelatensi_fw-la i_o praefixa_fw-la leguntur_fw-la roman_a province_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n call_v it_o what_o that_o vrbicarian_a region_n be_v i_o will_v not_o now_o stand_v to_o discuss_v whether_o tuscia_n only_o wherein_o rome_n itself_o be_v situate_v which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n be_v one_o entire_a region_n but_o afterward_o divide_v into_o tuscia_n suburbicaria_n and_o annonaria_n or_o the_o territory_n wherein_o the_o praefectus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la do_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n about_o the_o city_n or_o with_o that_o those_o other_o province_n also_o whereunto_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o vicarius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la do_v extend_v or_o last_o the_o circuit_n within_o which_o those_o 69_o
christi_fw-la quàm_fw-la ordinare_fw-la to_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a act_n then_o to_o ordain_v durandus_fw-la 9_o durandus_fw-la durand_n in_o 4._o d._n 24._o q._n 6._o sect_n 9_o actus_fw-la nobilior_fw-la est_fw-la consecrare_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la quàm_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la ministri_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la primum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o more_o noble_a act_n to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o pertain_v to_o a_o priest_n then_o to_o ordain_v a_o minister_n which_o pertain_v to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o first_o gerson_n ordine_fw-la gerson_n gerson_n in_o compendio_fw-la theolog._n de_fw-la ordine_fw-la consecrare_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la excellentissimum_fw-la humanorum_fw-la officiorum_fw-la to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o humane_a office_n and_o bellarmine_n himself_o 5_o himself_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr sacramento_n ordinis_fw-la cap._n 5_o summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la consecrare_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la the_o high_a power_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n philod_n if_o one_o compare_v the_o character_n or_o power_n which_o a_o bishop_n have_v from_o his_o last_o consecration_n with_o the_o character_n which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o presbyterial_a ordination_n then_o his_o latter_a be_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o intention_n because_o the_o high_a power_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n the_o former_a be_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o extension_n because_o it_o extend_v itself_o unto_o more_o thing_n orthod._n the_o excellency_n of_o a_o order_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o variety_n of_o object_n but_o upon_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o proper_a act._n wherefore_o see_v that_o you_o grant_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o priesthood_n more_o excellent_a you_o must_v likewise_o grant_v that_o priesthood_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a order_n therefore_o the_o episcopal_a function_n can_v be_v a_o order_n either_o superior_a or_o equal_a unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o order_n inferior_a so_o the_o conclusion_n follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o any_o sacred_a order_n at_o all_o philod_n the_o whole_a and_o entire_a episcopal_a character_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o double_a character_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n the_o other_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n now_o this_o whole_a and_o entire_a episcopal_a character_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o presbyterial_a only_o because_o it_o include_v it_o and_o add_v another_o unto_o it_o orthod._n this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o point_n for_o the_o argument_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o question_n speak_v distinct_o of_o that_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n differ_v from_o a_o priest_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o a_o priesthood_n your_o answer_n be_v of_o a_o totum_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la which_o comprehend_v both_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la so_o the_o conclusion_n remain_v firm_a as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o order_n which_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v more_o willing_o grant_v because_o bellarmine_n your_o great_a bell-wether_n who_o first_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o order_n and_o afterward_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a be_v now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n return_v to_o his_o former_a opinion_n what_o his_o judgement_n be_v in_o his_o former_a year_n may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o 4._o that_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 11._o §._o 4._o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v take_v two_o way_n proper_o and_o common_o order_n proper_o take_v he_o call_v such_o as_o be_v confer_v by_o a_o bishop_n with_o a_o certain_a sacred_a and_o solemn_a rite_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o certain_a ministry_n about_o the_o divine_a sacrifice_n order_n common_o take_v he_o call_v such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n dedicate_v to_o divine_a office_n though_o it_o be_v without_o relation_n to_o sacrifice_v which_o he_o exemplifi_v in_o monk_n and_o nun_n the_o proper_a order_n he_o affirm_v to_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v priesthood_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n these_o be_v his_o word_n et_fw-la si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n distinguantur_fw-la tamen_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la idem_fw-la omninò_fw-la ministerium_fw-la exhibent_fw-la proinde_fw-la unum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la non_fw-la dvos_fw-la faciunt_fw-la i._o although_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v distinguish_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o perform_v altogether_o the_o same_o ministry_n therefore_o they_o make_v one_o order_n not_o two_o yet_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n he_o affirm_v that_o 13._o that_o id._n de_fw-fr sacramento_fw-la ord._n cap._n 5._o sect_n 11._o &_o 13._o episcopal_a ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o new_a character_n that_o episcopatus_fw-la be_v one_o order_n with_o priesthood_n in_o general_a not_o in_o special_a that_o the_o episcopal_a character_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o double_a character_n and_o that_o two_o sacrament_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o bishop_n so_o here_o he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o new_a order_n a_o new_a character_n a_o new_a sacrament_n notwithstanding_o now_o at_o length_n have_v put_v his_o last_o hand_n to_o his_o former_a work_n of_o controversy_n consider_v be_v like_o that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o common_a tenant_n of_o your_o church_n he_o retract_v and_o disclaim_v it_o in_o these_o word_n 89._o word_n id._n in_o recognit_v pag._n 89._o vbi_fw-la dixi_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la &_o presbyteratum_fw-la esse_fw-la unum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la sed_fw-la genere_fw-la non_fw-la specie_fw-la &_o paulo_fw-la infrà_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la esse_fw-la dvas_fw-la species_n sacerdotum_fw-la rectiùs_fw-la dixissem_fw-la esse_fw-la unum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la sed_fw-la gradus_fw-la diversos_fw-la that_o be_v whereas_o i_o say_v that_o episcopatus_fw-la and_o presbyteratus_n be_v the_o same_o order_n in_o general_a not_o in_o special_a and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v two_o species_n of_o priest_n i_o may_v have_v say_v more_o right_o that_o they_o be_v one_o order_n but_o divers_a degree_n this_o be_v the_o final_a judgement_n of_o your_o chief_a champion_n philod_n your_o own_o book_n of_o order_n call_v it_o a_o order_n even_o in_o the_o first_o sentence_n of_o the_o preface_n saying_n it_o be_v evident_a unto_o all_o man_n diligent_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n orthod._n the_o canonist_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o order_n the_o schoolman_n deny_v it_o yet_o ult_n yet_o id._n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 11._o sect_n ult_n bellarmine_n and_o 22._o and_o scult_v bibliothecae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la tom_n 4._o contra_fw-la lib._n 4._o calvini_n c._n 9_o §._o 22._o scultingius_n avouch_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o the_o canonist_n call_v it_o a_o order_n in_o respect_n of_o regiment_n the_o schoolman_n deny_v it_o as_o order_n be_v a_o sacrament_n in_o like_a manner_n because_o a_o bishop_n be_v sanctify_v and_o set_v a_o part_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o public_a employment_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o your_o canonist_n call_v it_o a_o order_n and_o yet_o many_o deny_v with_o your_o schoolman_n that_o it_o be_v proper_o a_o order_n as_o deaconship_n and_o priesthood_n to_o which_o you_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v induce_v because_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n have_v speak_v first_o of_o the_o order_v of_o deacon_n and_o then_o of_o order_v of_o priest_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o make_v bishop_n they_o never_o call_v it_o order_v but_o always_o consecrate_v philod_n sure_o the_o father_n and_o counsel_n do_v common_o call_v it_o order_v shall_v there_o be_v ordination_n and_o not_o a_o order_n orthod._n they_o call_v it_o so_o large_o and_o improper_o as_o witness_v bonaventure_n object_n bonaventure_n bonavent_n in_o sentent_fw-fr lib._n 4._o d._n 24._o part_n 2._o art_n 2._o q._n 3._o resp_n ad_fw-la object_n non_fw-la ita_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ordinari_fw-la cùm_fw-la promovetur_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la ut_fw-la cùm_fw-la promovetur_fw-la in_o sacerdotem_fw-la sed_fw-la magis_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la consecrari_fw-la i._o one_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v ordain_v when_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v bishop_n as_o when_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v priest_n but_o be_v more_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v neither_o be_v this_o the_o opinion_n of_o bonaventure_n alone_o but_o it_o be_v the_o common_a and_o