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dance_n etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o lordsday_n the_o second_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n i._n the_o lord_n day_n ordinary_a duty_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n of_o which_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_a than_o in_o the_o former_a church_n night-meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o we_o have_v recite_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n do_v show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n and_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o do_v ordinary_o hinder_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o among_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n now_o we_o come_v to_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o solemn_a 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day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o do_v they_o hold_v their_o public_a assembly_n at_o certain_a hour_n and_o what_o time_n remain_v beside_o they_o spend_v it_o also_o private_o in_o holy_a duty_n whence_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o public_a be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o they_o live_v so_o often_o as_o they_o can_v for_o persecution_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o handle_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v so_o clear_a from_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o want_v no_o testimony_n these_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o a_o state_v time_n
manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o day_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o eusebius_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o ebionite_n have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v and_o the_o testimony_n which_o follow_v teach_v we_o the_o same_o 380._o cyprian_a mention_n this_o day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n basilius_n m._n say_v the_o church_n stand_v up_o make_v their_o supplication_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o he_o call_v the_o beginning_n of_o day_n de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o 380._o chrysostom_n say_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n cease_v from_o all_o labour_n that_o by_o their_o relaxation_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o offerer_n may_v become_v more_o cheerful_a 33._o 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the_o lord_n day_n with_o great_a good_a will_n and_o do_v rest_v the_o party_n from_o their_o controversy_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o day_n i_o may_v also_o add_v this_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o law_n be_v make_v for_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o another_o he_o shall_v interdict_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n on_o that_o day_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n 12._o that_o no_o judge_n shall_v presume_v on_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o holy_a day_n he_o therefore_o make_v this_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v know_v on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o office_n which_o the_o emperor_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o on_o what_o they_o shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n free_a from_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n thus_o be_v weigh_v in_o a_o equal_a scale_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n for_o not_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o its_o 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manner_n yet_o either_o the_o new_a break_n out_o of_o error_n or_o dilate_v of_o manner_n not_o at_o all_o consonant_n to_o the_o holy_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o creep_a every_o way_n like_o leaven_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o bar_n of_o new_a canon_n but_o thereupon_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o former_a church_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v by_o a_o postliminium_fw-la establish_v with_o new_a sanction_n or_o to_o manner_n reform_v by_o their_o authority_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o succeed_a church_n through_o the_o care_n of_o the_o best_a emperor_n have_v obtain_v peace_n establish_v divers_a thing_n about_o the_o lord_n festival_n which_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a in_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o piety_n establish_v by_o new_a canon_n for_o observe_v that_o solemnity_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o former_a christian_n whenas_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n as_o it_o shall_v afterward_o appear_v from_o the_o scripture_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemn_o use_v for_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o keep_v it_o holy_a do_v consist_v and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o succeed_a church_n ordain_v new_a canon_n about_o its_o solemnity_n have_v not_o conceal_v this_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o second_o council_n at_o matiscon_n 588._o can._n 1._o in_o which_o they_o grave_o study_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n but_o to_o this_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o rash_a custom_n of_o some_o as_o they_o say_v who_o expose_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o contempt_n in_o council_n cabilon_n 18._o hold_v about_o the_o year_n 664._o caution_n be_v take_v for_o prohibit_v country_n labour_v on_o that_o day_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o father_n do_v ordain_v they_o confess_v they_o do_v
ordain_v that_o what_o sometime_o the_o priest_n abimelech_n ask_v of_o david_n 1_o sam._n 21._o 4._o that_o shall_v 〈…〉_z do_v by_o christian_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n can._n 13._o this_o be_v repute_v by_o some_o for_o a_o trifle_n concern_v which_o thing_n it_o yet_o trouble_v not_o st._n paul_n to_o make_v a_o canon_n for_o the_o marry_v in_o case_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o put_v for_o that_o part_n of_o friuli_n canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o abstain_v from_o our_o wife_n on_o that_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v add_v by_o the_o father_n or_o foist_v into_o the_o canon_n by_o some_o sciolist_n on_o the_o marginal_a explication_n of_o a_o carnal_a work_n i_o dispute_v not_o i_o only_o assert_v this_o if_o it_o be_v their_o grief_n that_o trifle_n repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o i_o commend_v and_o accept_v very_o well_o their_o temper_n who_o set_v at_o nought_o whatever_o point_n be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o holy_a soâ—iptures_n however_o approve_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o man_n but_o if_o under_o the_o name_n of_o trifle_n as_o they_o call_v they_o they_o shall_v reject_v those_o canon_n that_o contradict_v not_o the_o reverend_a authority_n of_o writer_n i_o can_v approve_v their_o fact_n in_o this_o at_o least_o i_o will_v be_v teach_v this_o thing_n of_o they_o which_o they_o may_v find_v out_o by_o the_o whole_a huge_a volume_n of_o council_n all_o the_o thing_n therein_o ordain_v be_v not_o approve_v now_o adays_o by_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o council_n be_v not_o therefore_o reject_v by_o wise_a man_n some_o thing_n enact_v in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n if_o the_o authentic_a act_n of_o the_o council_n have_v not_o perish_v through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o cunning_a of_o the_o arrian_n be_v over_o orude_v which_o savour_v not_o of_o athanasius_n ofius_n or_o paphnatius_n wit_n and_o other_o approve_a father_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n and_o which_o thing_n be_v now_o also_o antiquate_v shall_v we_o therefore_o judge_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o reverend_a council_n which_o have_v so_o many_o witness_n to_o be_v reject_v far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o in_o that_o council_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o must_v be_v no_o bow_v of_o the_o knee_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o from_o the_o passover_n to_o pentecost_n in_o pour_v out_o prayer_n to_o god_n perhaps_o there_o will_v be_v some_o that_o will_v think_v this_o ordinance_n worthy_a derision_n rather_o than_o observation_n who_o will_v not_o yet_o for_o that_o cause_n reject_v the_o council_n once_o in_o a_o council_n at_o trulla_fw-la spiritual_a affinity_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v forbid_v 53._o yea_o there_o we_o read_v a_o injunction_n for_o the_o five_o canon_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o avoid_v ridiculous_a jester_n and_o other_o spectacle_n at_o any_o time_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o esteem_v it_o a_o trifle_a canon_n who_o judge_v those_o tumbler_n to_o be_v reject_v not_o always_o but_o even_o on_o the_o very_a holy_a day_n do_v permit_v christian_a people_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o childish_a art_n of_o tumbler_n when_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v end_v and_o yet_o they_o refuse_v not_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n i_o can_v bring_v forth_o many_o more_o other_o example_n of_o canon_n determine_v small_a matter_n but_o i_o will_v spare_v this_o labour_n at_o least_o i_o add_v but_o this_o when_o in_o provincial_a council_n of_o every_o province_n question_n be_v handle_v conc._n 1._o constantinop_n can._n 2._o t._n 1._o p._n 510._o and_o 95._o nothing_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o general_n council_n but_o what_o can_v not_o fit_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o provincial_n it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o father_n to_o determine_v of_o the_o propound_a question_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o weight_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o so_o if_o any_o minute_n thing_n which_o by_o some_o be_v reckon_v trifle_n do_v occur_v in_o the_o canon_n they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o other_o who_o propound_v they_o to_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o council_n than_o to_o they_o determine_v of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o rock_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n by_o god_n help_n shall_v be_v more_o clear_o explain_v in_o their_o place_n of_o which_o thing_n most_o courteous_a reader_n i_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o admonish_v thou_o before_o i_o dismiss_v thou_o to_o read_v it_o over_o lest_o in_o any_o place_n thou_o be_v at_o at_o a_o stand_n in_o which_o thing_n have_v brief_o prefaced_a by_o god_n assistance_n i_o hasten_v to_o my_o purpose_n the_o lordsday_n the_o first_o book_n in_o which_o be_v demonstrate_v the_o solemnity_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n 1._o that_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n a_o determine_a time_n be_v necessary_a concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n be_v present_a in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o some_o certain_a time_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v by_o divine_a institution_n on_o which_o man_n cease_v from_o common_a affair_n be_v diligent_o to_o bend_v themselves_o to_o divine_a worship_n for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o church_n good_a although_o no_o religion_n be_v place_v in_o holiday_n i_o think_v to_o be_v without_o controversy_n the_o custom_n receive_v among_o nation_n of_o all_o age_n that_o namely_o at_o a_o state_v time_n and_o upon_o certain_a day_n all_o shall_v meet_v to_o invocate_v and_o worship_v that_o deity_n which_o they_o take_v for_o their_o supreme_a do_v witness_v this_o and_o reason_n itself_o do_v require_v the_o same_o convention_n also_o for_o perform_v exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v always_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o which_o say_v exercise_n it_o practise_v what_o pertain_v to_o godliness_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o apostle_n heb._n 10._o 25._o allow_v not_o of_o that_o readiness_n in_o christian_n to_o forsake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n that_o come_n to_o the_o synagogue_n or_o meet_v together_o and_o if_o christ_n disdain_v not_o to_o come_v himself_o to_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luk._n 4._o 16._o 1._o as_o his_o custom_n be_v who_o will_v he_o be_v that_o shall_v think_v the_o place_n dedicate_v for_o the_o church_n assembly_n be_v not_o to_o be_v go_v unto_o by_o christian_n but_o the_o necessity_n which_o 81._o chrysostom_n at_o large_a decipher_v de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la isaiae_n of_o these_o assembly_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o be_v admit_v we_o must_v at_o this_o time_n brief_o inquire_v out_o the_o fit_a season_n without_o which_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n can_v fit_o be_v act_v in_o they_o for_o hold_v of_o they_o for_o the_o best_a sign_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n must_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o public_a convention_n which_o be_v hold_v for_o perform_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n the_o time_n assign_v for_o divine_a worship_n worship_n among_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v either_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a solemn_o to_o celebrate_v the_o extraordinary_a time_n they_o be_v call_v upon_o only_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n when_o it_o sell_v out_o so_o while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v luke_n tell_v we_o act_v 12._o that_o many_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o mary_n house_n during_o st._n peter_n imprisonment_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n pour_v out_o prayer_n continual_o 10_o god_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o convention_n be_v extraordinary_a yet_o do_v they_o not_o therefore_o intermit_v the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o meeting_n the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v also_o witness_v that_o such_o be_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o a_o just_a occasion_n be_v offer_v who_o as_o often_o as_o persecution_n or_o public_a calamity_n sell_v out_o they_o then_o join_v prayer_n in_o their_o meeting_n congregat_v on_o that_o occasion_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v 39_o by_o make_v a_o band_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n they_o compass_v he_o about_o as_o they_o pray_v which_o thing_n we_o read_v be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n act_v 4._o 23._o 31._o when_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v the_o apostle_n they_o shall_v not_o preach_v christ_n the_o church_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o ordinary_a time_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n god_n be_v at_o which_o they_o attend_v divine_a worship_n upon_o a_o state_v and_o determinate_a day_n to_o
worship_n among_o man_n wallaeus_n and_o rivet_n have_v clear_o teach_v this_o the_o former_a whereof_o in_o his_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o command_n do_v teach_v this_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o grave_a testimony_n of_o luther_n zuinglius_fw-la calvin_n beza_n peter_n martyr_n bullinger_n zanchy_a ursin_n gualther_n aretius_n bonaventure_n bertram_n merrer_n antonius_n faius_n junius_n paraeus_n zepperus_n martinius_n and_o alstedius_n to_o which_o the_o famous_a rivet_n in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr sabbatho_n cap_n 1._o add_v the_o authority_n of_o lambertus_n danaeus_n rod._n hospinianus_n martinus_n chemnitius_n â—oh_o gerhardus_fw-la conradus_n pâ—eilen_a henricus_fw-la butingus_n bartasius_n gonlartius_fw-la tilenus_n while_o yet_o he_o war_v with_o we_o in_o our_o tent_n marloratus_n and_o fequernehianus_n thâ—se_o two_o very_a learned_a divine_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n of_o great_a authority_n have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v always_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o moses_n from_o who_o judgement_n no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v easy_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o recede_v although_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o modern_a writer_n go_v contrary_a thereunto_o touch_v which_o opinion_n after_o these_o man_n to_o say_v any_o more_o although_o it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v diligent_a in_o vain_a yet_o since_o this_o opinion_n be_v support_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a divine_n be_v weaken_v both_o by_o some_o reason_n and_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n a_o few_o thing_n more_o arâ—_n to_o be_v add_v these_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o do_v oppose_v the_o truth_n receive_v of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o lamentable_a fall_n of_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o sabbath_n on_o which_o his_o strength_n be_v spend_v with_o labour_n it_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v second_o nothing_o be_v read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n three_o if_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n the_o heathen_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v it_o &_o somewhere_o in_o the_o scripture_n they_o will_v have_v be_v accuse_v by_o god_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o sabbath_n w_z ch_z yet_o be_v no_o where_o read_v in_o h._n record_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o bear_v the_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n for_o which_o they_o assert_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o moses_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o two_o first_o whereof_o the_o famous_a wallaeus_n answer_v solid_o to_o who_o sabbath_n answer_n i_o only_o add_v this_o since_o adam_n can_v not_o convenient_o attend_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n two_o business_n of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n it_o seem_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o god_n assign_v he_o a_o state_v time_n for_o do_v both_o in_o convenient_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v both_o till_o the_o 1._o garden_n free_o and_o also_o solemn_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n moreover_o 2._o since_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o night_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o in_o his_o happy_a condition_n of_o innocency_n wherein_o he_o may_v rest_v why_o shall_v not_o also_o 3._o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o divine_a contemplation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n last_o whereas_o the_o saint_n themselves_o in_o that_o bless_a kingdom_n of_o heaven_n do_v enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a sabbath_n it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v incongruous_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o adam_n if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o in_o paradise_n to_o worship_n god_n on_o although_o we_o occur_v read_v not_o that_o he_o do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n some_o institution_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n who_o observation_n do_v not_o constant_o occur_v in_o the_o same_o neh._n 18._o 8._o those_o that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n be_v read_v to_o make_v themselves_o tabernacle_n in_o which_o they_o abide_v which_o be_v not_o do_v before_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n to_o that_o very_a day_n although_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o law_n leu._n 23._o 40._o and_o after_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n about_o the_o sabbath_n there_o be_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o its_o observation_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o judge_n etc._n etc._n yet_o none_o will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o institute_v at_o that_o time_n because_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o footstep_n of_o its_o festivity_n be_v observe_v nor_o do_v we_o read_v that_o samson_n deborah_n or_o joshua_n do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o deny_v upon_o that_o account_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v so_o also_o may_v it_o happen_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o mount_n and_o what_o if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o israelite_n while_o they_o be_v their_o slave_n to_o be_v idle_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n perhaps_o they_o give_v place_n to_o necessity_n which_o josephus_n tell_v we_o fall_v out_o also_o in_o the_o â—1_n time_n of_o antiochus_n when_o say_v he_o the_o jew_n be_v interdict_v upon_o most_o severe_a punishment_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n not_o only_o in_o antioch_n but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a region_n the_o sabbath_n be_v neglect_v moreover_o it_o be_v read_v no_o where_o that_o adam_n worship_v god_n public_o which_o yet_o we_o must_v conclude_v for_o certain_a he_o do_v we_o may_v judge_v the_o like_a of_o the_o sabbath_n not_o be_v observe_v of_o he_o because_o if_o he_o have_v the_o mode_n of_o worship_n prescribe_v he_o of_o god_n sure_o that_o a_o time_n be_v define_v of_o god_n to_o exercise_v it_o in_o can_v right_o be_v deny_v although_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o the_o express_a time_n for_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n that_o as_o well_o the_o time_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o worship_n as_o the_o worship_n itself_o shall_v be_v define_v as_o to_o the_o three_o reason_n bring_v from_o the_o heathen_n some_o think_v if_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n than_o the_o gentile_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v its_o solemnity_n but_o this_o they_o deny_v for_o a_o double_a reason_n first_o because_o no_o footstep_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n observation_n be_v find_v among_o they_o second_o they_o be_v not_o reprove_v of_o god_n for_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o first_o the_o learned_a wallaeus_fw-la answer_n loc_n praedicto_fw-la that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o it_o be_v obliterated_a among_o the_o heathen_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n remain_v not_o among_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n or_o noah_n so_o wallaeus_fw-la the_o searcher_n out_o of_o hebrew_n antiquity_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o maimonides_n that_o a_o corrupt_a religion_n grow_v up_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o far_o receive_v augmentation_n till_o at_o length_n the_o divine_a religion_n be_v almost_o turn_v upside_o down_o yet_o that_o great_a rabbi_n have_v except_v enoch_n melchisedech_n noah_n shem_o etc._n etc._n who_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n the_o truth_n of_o who_o relation_n be_v bottom_v on_o scripture_n authority_n who_o will_v question_v if_o therefore_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n and_o put_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v cease_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o heathen_a in_o other_o chief_a point_n what_o wonder_v if_o among_o they_o also_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o continue_v which_o yet_o be_v always_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v celebrate_v heathen_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o they_o observe_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a solemn_a devotion_n either_o from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o the_o ancestor_n from_o who_o they_o descend_v or_o from_o a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o their_o very_a write_n in_o express_a word_n do_v show_v in_o which_o whoever_o will_v look_v into_o they_o he_o may_v easy_o find_v clear_a footstep_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a solemnity_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sacred_a not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o also_o the_o greek_n know_v on_o which_o the_o universe_n of_o thing_n animate_v and_o inanimate_a be_v turn_v about_o say_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n 5._o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hesiod_n homer_n callimachus_n and_o
the_o hand_n undecent_o and_o jump_a with_o the_o foot_n and_o turn_v about_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o thou_o fear_v not_o nor_o tremble_v to_o hear_v of_o these_o thing_n against_o such_o oracle_n do_v thou_o not_o think_v that_o god_n be_v invisible_o present_a here_o who_o measure_v the_o motion_n of_o every_o man_n and_o have_v a_o consideration_n of_o the_o conscience_n do_v thou_o not_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n do_v stand_v by_o this_o stupendous_a table_n and_o with_o reverence_n compass_v it_o about_o but_o thou_o do_v not_o think_v on_o these_o thing_n because_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o theatre_n have_v darken_v thy_o mind_n and_o therefore_o do_v thou_o bring_v in_o that_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v there_o therefore_o do_v thou_o discover_v a_o disorder_a mind_n in_o clamour_n that_o signify_v nothing_o certain_a how_o therefore_o will_v thou_o beg_v the_o pardon_n of_o thy_o sin_n how_o will_v thou_o receive_v the_o lord_n into_o thy_o house_n who_o do_v so_o contemptuous_o offer_v he_o a_o prayer_n thou_o say_v have_v mercy_n on_o i_o o_o god_n and_o declare_v that_o thy_o manner_n be_v far_o from_o mercy_n thou_o cry_v out_o save_v i_o and_o expresse_v a_o outward_a show_n far_o from_o salvation_n why_o be_v thy_o hand_n spread_v out_o to_o pray_v which_o be_v always_o throw_v aloft_o and_o turn_v about_o in_o a_o unseemly_a manner_n which_o through_o the_o importunate_a impulse_n of_o a_o vehement_a and_o violent_a spirit_n make_v a_o sound_n which_o signify_v nothing_o certain_a be_v not_o those_o example_n partly_o of_o silly_a woman_n that_o exercise_v whorish_a trick_n in_o the_o street_n and_o partly_o of_o they_o that_o bawl_v in_o the_o theatre_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o word_n wherein_o that_o grave_a father_n tax_v those_o rude_a voice_n in_o sing_v of_o hymn_n which_o signify_v nothing_o certain_a as_o be_v such_o as_o rather_o become_v theatre_n than_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v borrow_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v unseemly_a for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o reverence_n because_o of_o the_o tremendous_a presence_n of_o god_n who_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n yea_o he_o reckon_v those_o rude_a voice_n in_o sing_v for_o token_n of_o a_o uncomposed_a mind_n which_o do_v declare_v that_o man_n be_v rather_o mad_a than_o humble_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n and_o lowly_a beg_a pardon_n of_o god_n for_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o desire_v to_o sing_v hear_v the_o commodity_n of_o a_o moderate_v sing_v consist_v of_o a_o clear_a voice_n and_o convenient_a moderation_n therein_o let_v he_o read_v augustine_n ten_o book_n of_o confession_n and_o chap._n 33._o when_o i_o call_v to_o mind_n say_v he_o the_o tear_n i_o shed_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o church-song_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o recover_a faith_n yea_o and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n whenas_o i_o be_o move_v not_o with_o the_o sing_n but_o with_o the_o thing_n sing_v i_o then_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a good_a use_n of_o this_o institution_n and_o elsewhere_o confess_v lib._n 9_o c._n 6._o he_o say_v how_o abundant_o do_v i_o weep_v before_o god_n to_o hear_v these_o hymn_n of_o thou_o be_v touch_v to_o the_o very_a quick_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o sweet_a church-song_n the_o voice_n flow_v into_o my_o ear_n and_o thy_o truth_n pleas_o distil_v into_o my_o heart_n which_o cause_v the_o affection_n of_o my_o devotion_n to_o overflow_v and_o my_o tear_n to_o run_v over_o and_o happy_a do_v i_o find_v myself_o therein_o this_o show_v that_o austin_n do_v approve_v that_o sort_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n which_o tend_v to_o edification_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o hearer_n mind_n be_v more_o lift_v up_o to_o god_n such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o sing_v use_v at_o milan_n of_o which_o austin_n here_o speak_v not_o that_o which_o only_o please_v the_o ear_n nor_o that_o which_o suffer_v the_o word_n when_o they_o be_v utter_v in_o sing_v to_o be_v hear_v or_o understand_v this_o kind_n of_o sing_v which_o be_v delicate_o pronounce_v with_o a_o certain_a allurement_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o delight_n to_o unregenerate_a ear_n for_o there_o follow_v the_o contempt_n of_o the_o flesh_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o give_v 33._o over_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v effeminate_a but_o will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o move_v the_o mind_n from_o whence_o the_o calm_a affection_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v excite_v then_o again_o we_o must_v observe_v also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v then_o use_v by_o the_o church_n that_o psalm_n be_v sing_v sometime_o of_o one_o sometime_o by_o the_o choir_n sometime_o of_o all_o together_o at_o first_o they_o sing_v all_o at_o once_o so_o chrys_n 14._o who_o say_v they_o have_v all_o one_o voice_n and_o one_o heart_n he_o add_v also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o that_o sing_v sings_z above_z that_o be_v rehearse_n the_o word_n of_o the_o hymn_n to_o be_v sing_v and_o go_v first_o before_o the_o rest_n in_o sing_v as_o short_o after_o the_o word_n of_o basil_n will_v tell_v we_o and_o when_o all_o sing_v after_o he_o the_o voice_n come_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o one_o mouth_n when_o 63._o basil_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o his_o age_n he_o say_v now_o when_o they_o sing_v they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o sing_v after_o one_o another_o by_o course_n than_o this_o charge_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o of_o these_o person_n to_o begin_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o sing_v than_o the_o rest_n sing_v after_o he_o but_o he_o say_v this_o variety_n of_o sing_v psalm_n be_v ordain_v that_o now_o and_o then_o prayer_n be_v mix_v also_o they_o may_v pass_v the_o night_n with_o less_o wearisomeness_n when_o day_n appear_v they_o all_o offer_v up_o a_o psalm_n to_o god_n as_o with_o one_o mouth_n and_o one_o heart_n the_o custom_n of_o anthemns_n or_o antiphones_n that_o be_v of_o sing_v verse_n alternate_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n not_o only_o at_o antioch_n but_o in_o other_o church_n the_o writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v derive_v from_o ignatius_n who_o they_o report_v do_v first_o institute_n anthemn_v so_o socrates_n hist_o 6._o 8._o and_o niceph._n 13._o 8._o although_o this_o seem_v improbable_a to_o divers_a man_n of_o no_o mean_a judgement_n because_o responsory_a hymn_n or_o anthemn_v be_v not_o so_o much_o worth_n as_o for_o their_o sake_n there_o must_v needs_o angel_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o appear_v to_o sing_v before_o other_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a writer_n search_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o anthemns_n do_v affirm_v whereas_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n want_v not_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n which_o the_o epistle_n of_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la to_o trajan_n witness_v for_o ignatius_n suffer_v martyrdom_n when_o trajan_n be_v emperor_n and_o after_o ignatius_n for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o be_v one_o voice_n of_o all_o in_o the_o church_n while_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n one_o prayer_n of_o all_o when_o they_o sing_v hymn_n the_o voice_n be_v utter_v as_o out_o of_o one_o mouth_n as_o former_o we_o hear_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n tune_n the_o invention_n of_o harmonious_a tune_n among_o the_o syrian_n they_o attribute_v to_o ephraimus_n syrus_n soz._n 3._o 15._o but_o theodoret_n acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n who_o have_v divide_v the_o choir_n into_o two_o party_n give_v they_o david_n psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v by_o course_n they_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o antioch_n which_o theodoret_n say_v spread_v afterward_o to_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n lib._n 2._o 24._o in_o the_o western_a church_n platina_n damas_n ascribe_v this_o to_o pope_n damasus_n who_o opinion_n agree_v with_o damasus_n his_o epistle_n to_o hierom_n and_o with_o the_o pontifical_a as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v platina_n in_o his_o life_n relate_v that_o vitalianus_n organ_n the_o first_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v ordain_v sing_v use_v organ_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o harmony_n but_o the_o author_n of_o those_o answer_n whoever_o he_o be_v ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la which_o be_v add_v to_o justin_n martyr_n say_v that_o the_o custom_n 107._o of_o sing_v by_o inanimate_a instrument_n in_o the_o church_n be_v take_v away_o in_o his_o time_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n simple_a prayer_n be_v retain_v because_o song_n rattle_v and_o organ_n be_v fit_a for_o child_n and_o fool_n than_o the_o church_n leo_fw-la the_o second_o bring_v hymn_n to_o a_o better_a concord_n plat._n in_o vita_fw-la leonis_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v
by_o the_o fifteen_o canon_n church_n conc._n laod._n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n beside_o certain_a that_o be_v choose_v for_o sing_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o canon_n be_v assign_v by_o baronius_n 28._o to_o be_v this_o because_o say_v he_o when_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n sing_v promiscuous_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o singer_n it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o disorder_a sound_n of_o voice_n the_o diversity_n mar_v that_o harmonious_a sing_n which_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o church_n dignity_n therefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v but_o those_o unto_o who_o this_o work_n be_v assign_v to_o confirm_v this_o conjecture_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o chrysostom_n the_o same_o do_v binius_fw-la conc._n t._n 1._o in_o notis_n conc._n laodic_n to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v what_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o ordain_v the_o laodicean_n canon_n after_o the_o laodicean_n council_n the_o fore-observed_n testimony_n have_v show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n for_o the_o christian_a people_n to_o sing_v with_o other_o in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o for_o the_o place_n in_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n it_o bring_v no_o help_n at_o all_o to_o establish_v the_o conjecture_n of_o baronius_n for_o in_o that_o place_n of_o which_o we_o have_v former_o hear_v in_o this_o chapter_n st._n chrysost_o only_o blame_v isa_n that_o unseemly_a manner_n of_o sing_v which_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o theatre_n mimic_n and_o dancer_n and_o confisted_a of_o clamour_n which_o signify_v no_o certainty_n but_o he_o hinder_v not_o the_o people_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n this_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o look_v into_o the_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n when_o all_o be_v do_v say_v he_o we_o forbid_v not_o jubilation_n the_o contrary_a whereto_o be_v affirm_v by_o baronius_n and_o his_o follower_n binius_fw-la but_o a_o voice_n that_o signify_v nothing_o not_o the_o voice_n of_o praise_n but_o a_o rude_a voice_n of_o absurdity_n the_o vain_a and_o rash_a throw_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o air_n stamp_v with_o the_o foot_n unseemly_a and_o effeminate_a song_n which_o be_v the_o play_v of_o they_o that_o sit_v idle_a in_o the_o theatre_n and_o at_o horse-race_n thus_o chrysostom_n which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sense_n for_o which_o baronius_n bring_v it_o which_o do_v also_o more_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o end_n of_o that_o homily_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o hearer_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o god_n with_o a_o calm_a and_o repress_a voice_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n in_o disorderly_a motion_n but_o present_v they_o to_o god_n both_o together_o which_o thing_n be_v well_o observe_v with_o what_o face_n can_v the_o papist_n allege_v chrysostom_n for_o deny_v the_o people_n a_o liberty_n to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n now_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v music_n observe_v that_o the_o father_n approve_a not_o of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v break_v music_n that_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o voice_n than_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o if_o from_o such_o music_n god_n neither_o get_v any_o praise_n or_o the_o church_n profit_n therefore_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o prescribe_v the_o church_n simple_a sing_n it_o displease_v gregory_n the_o great_a 44._o that_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o the_o holy_a ministry_n shall_v have_v that_o charge_n betake_v themselves_o to_o sing_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n gregory_n will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o time_n take_v up_o in_o sing_v and_o almost_o lao._n no_o place_n leave_v for_o preach_v zonara_n also_o teach_v that_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v the_o care_n of_o sing_v than_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a book_n to_o conclude_v i_o leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o papist_n judge_v what_o to_o think_v of_o that_o popish_a sing_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o exact_a measure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o music_n since_o cornelius_n agrippa_n one_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n have_v copious_o enough_o paint_v out_o the_o liberty_n of_o music_n which_o they_o allow_v for_o set_v out_o of_o hymn_n there_o be_v say_v he_o at_o this_o day_n such_o a_o licentiousness_n of_o music_n in_o church_n that_o even_o a_o deal_n of_o bawdy_a song_n on_o the_o organ_n have_v equal_a place_n with_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o they_o chant_v the_o divine_a office_n holy_a mystery_n and_o prayer_n have_v hire_v a_o company_n of_o wanton_a musician_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n not_o to_o the_o hearer_n understanding_n not_o to_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o spirit_n harken_v here_o you_o papist_n that_o number_n your_o psalm_n but_o love_v to_o bray_v they_o out_o like_o ass_n without_o understand_v they_o but_o for_o lecherous_a tickle_a not_o with_o man_n voice_n but_o belluine_a clamour_n while_o the_o boy_n whine_v the_o descant_n other_o bellow_v the_o tenor_n other_o bark_v the_o counterpoint_n other_o roar_v the_o treble_a other_o grunt_v the_o base_a and_o they_o make_v that_o many_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o word_n or_o sentence_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v take_v away_o both_o from_o the_o ear_n and_o mind_n thus_o he_o who_o war_n with_o you_o in_o your_o tent_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n in_o which_o he_o do_v paint_v out_o to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v the_o bawdry_n of_o roman_a music_n in_o their_o holy_a mystery_n well_o enough_o befit_v the_o babylonish_n whore_n and_o the_o incommodity_n thereof_o little_o agree_v to_o the_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o like_a do_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inventione_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v to_o mention_v of_o the_o two_o exercise_n of_o religion_n comprehend_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xiii_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o three_o thing_n among_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o the_o ancient_n follow_v viz._n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o although_o not_o tie_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n act_v 20._o 7._o the_o disciple_n be_v gather_v together_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o break_v of_o bread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v of_o a_o domestic_a feast_n but_o of_o the_o h._n supper_n as_o we_o have_v show_v book_n 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