undermine_v partly_o by_o raise_v real_a scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o partly_o by_o strong_o represent_v imaginary_a one_o but_o against_o all_o this_o humility_n and_o charity_n will_v fortify_v we_o and_o the_o grace_n special_a guidance_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n will_v preserve_v we_o if_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o continue_v in_o those_o grace_n it_o be_v pride_n and_o arrogance_n and_o discontent_n in_o aerius_n which_o give_v the_o a._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n epiphan_n p._n 905._o a._n devil_n advantage_n to_o instigate_v he_o to_o the_o first_o opposition_n of_o such_o a_o catholic_n practice_n it_o be_v pride_n vanity_n and_o ostentation_n of_o part_n by_o which_o he_o set_v gobarus_n to_o work_v to_o show_v his_o learning_n and_o acuteness_n in_o find_v out_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o they_o who_o perhaps_o in_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n seem_v to_o do_v for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o make_v any_o special_a opposition_n against_o this_o practice_n but_o i_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o imaginary_a but_o real_a scandal_n and_o gross_a abuse_n of_o a_o good_a practice_n by_o which_o waldo_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o albigenses_n be_v move_v to_o oppose_v all_o without_o distinction_n though_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o without_o knowledge_n a_o mixture_n of_o pride_n and_o conceitedness_n and_o it_o be_v real_a and_o not_o imaginary_a scandal_n by_o which_o luther_n be_v at_o first_o move_v to_o oppose_v indulgency_n and_o his_o follower_n at_o first_o to_o oppose_v even_o this_o innocent_a and_o commendable_a practice_n but_o in_o such_o man_n as_o usher_n and_o bucer_n it_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v espouse_v in_o gross_a and_o compliance_n with_o the_o time_n and_o their_o particular_a interest_n by_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o let_v we_o but_o careful_o follow_v our_o saviour_n admonition_n and_o direction_n wise_o distinguish_v the_o ingredient_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o honest_o embrace_v hold_v fast_o and_o own_o the_o truth_n when_o we_o have_v the_o opportunity_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o want_v sufficient_a light_n and_o evidence_n to_o find_v it_o the_o specious_a appearance_n set_v up_o against_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n authority_n for_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o ancient_a practice_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v at_o rest_n 3._o that_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o separate_a soul_n or_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o prayer_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n falsity_n and_o impertinence_n of_o these_o allegation_n as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n but_o what_o there_o be_v scripture_n authority_n for_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o special_a authority_n and_o their_o usual_a pretence_n of_o not_o add_v or_o diminish_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o particular_a part_n or_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o additional_a write_n and_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n afterward_o 2._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v all_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n without_o write_v as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v at_o first_o settle_v and_o much_o of_o what_o be_v write_v be_v write_v upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o much_o with_o that_o brevity_n and_o conciseness_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o shall_v need_v a_o authentic_a explication_n to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a direction_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o contend_v for_o the_o doctrine_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o general_a and_o to_o hold_v the_o tradition_n they_o have_v receive_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o epistle_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o general_a authority_n the_o allegation_n itself_o be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o those_o scripture_n which_o declare_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o require_v obedience_n to_o superior_n and_o either_o way_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n testimony_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n who_o in_o question_n of_o difficulty_n and_o contest_v with_o heretic_n always_o inquire_v not_o only_o what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o or_o principal_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o found_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v consist_v which_o the_o scripture_n itself_o style_v the_o pillar_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o v._o grot._v not_o only_o for_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o lawyer_n with_o good_a reason_n do_v when_o in_o doubt_n about_o the_o construction_n of_o write_n they_o inquire_v how_o the_o usage_n have_v go_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o write_n be_v the_o principal_a evidence_n but_o in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v complete_o and_o plain_o instruct_v and_o order_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o principal_a inquiry_n and_o the_o scripture_n but_o a_o accessary_a evidence_n as_o our_o year-book_n be_v of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o question_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o special_a providence_n in_o it_o that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n last_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o they_o may_v so_o make_v way_n to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o conceit_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o but_o never_o more_o gross_o naucious_o and_o scandalous_o than_o by_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o late_a reformer_n calvin_n especial_o on_o the_o one_o side_n inculcate_v and_o cry_v up_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o abuse_v it_o by_o strain_v wrest_v it_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o elude_v and_o evade_n what_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o be_v now_o past_a all_o doubt_n not_o only_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o le_fw-fr blank_a but_o the_o many_o of_o all_o party_n who_o have_v desert_v divers_a of_o those_o assertion_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n a_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o pretence_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o what_o i_o be_o now_o do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v will_v be_v a_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v to_o the_o other_o two_o allegation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v both_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n under_o consideration_n here_o which_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o special_a question_n and_o therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n instead_o of_o direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n be_v fallacious_a captious_a and_o a_o abuse_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o distract_v he_o and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o proper_a question_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o form_n and_o various_a intendment_n and_o all_o consistent_a certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n or_o variety_n either_o of_o form_n or_o intendment_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n among_o protestant_n of_o both_o in_o their_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o order_v the_o form_n and_o at_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o construe_v the_o intention_n or_o make_v his_o inference_n or_o observation_n for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v
be_v not_o notorious_o guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n schism_n and_o heresy_n beside_o divers_a unchristian_a practice_n to_o promote_v or_o maintain_v their_o party_n it_o be_v even_o natural_a to_o man_n to_o run_v out_o of_o one_o extreme_a into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n when_o they_o be_v permit_v cease_v not_o to_o instigate_v the_o corrupt_a disposition_n of_o man_n to_o the_o utmost_a they_o can_v hence_o have_v proceed_v those_o many_o endless_a difference_n among_o themselves_o who_o at_o first_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o fault_n and_o miscarriage_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o confess_v acknowledge_v and_o disclaim_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n the_o english_a reformation_n which_o be_v not_o faultless_a before_o be_v far_o corrupt_v by_o cranmer_n who_o though_o by_o some_o magnify_v as_o a_o martyr_n will_v appear_v in_o time_n to_o have_v be_v so_o mischievous_a a_o instrument_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o make_v he_o very_o unworthy_a of_o any_o honourable_a character_n or_o memory_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o england_n and_o settle_v at_o last_o through_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o party_n of_o calvinian_a sectary_n with_o such_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o eminent_a of_o the_o english_a clergy_n have_v long_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o rectify_v but_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v or_o scarce_o dare_v to_o attempt_v it_o in_o any_o great_a matter_n be_v abuse_v and_o bug-beared_n with_o popular_a outcry_n and_o imputation_n of_o popery_n with_o which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v very_o gross_o abuse_v whenever_o they_o dare_v to_o assert_v or_o own_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o primitive_a genuine_a christianity_n contrary_a to_o the_o nation_n of_o that_o faction_n who_o have_v be_v prick_v in_o their_o eye_n and_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n ever_o since_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o their_o politic_a compliance_n with_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o pretend_a reformation_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n much_o great_a than_o be_v believe_v or_o suspect_v by_o many_o good_a people_n as_o i_o may_v possible_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n show_v more_o particular_o in_o due_a time_n but_o for_o the_o present_a to_o calm_v the_o mind_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v offend_v at_o what_o i_o say_v as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v only_o recommend_v to_o their_o consideration_n if_o they_o be_v dissenter_n the_o expostulation_n of_o a_o late_a lead_a man_n among_o they_o mr._n richard_n baxter_n to_o the_o zealous_a anti-papists_a which_o he_o say_v be_v write_v to_o try_v if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o promote_v our_o common_a repentance_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o dominal_a distaken_a reformation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v sin_v by_o extreme_n which_o by_o the_o assume_v name_n of_o reformation_n have_v wrong_v god_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o man_n soul_n with_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o success_n thus_o of_o the_o reformation_n in_o general_n in_o his_o book_n against_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n print_v but_o little_a before_o his_o death_n part_v 2._o ch_z 1._o and_o ch_n 7._o he_o set_v down_o together_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o summary_n head_n of_o false_a charge_n and_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o papist_n by_o the_o sectarian_n weak-headed_n part_n of_o protestant_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v they_o 1._o some_o man_n say_v he_o do_v ignorant_o charge_v some_o error_n on_o the_o papist_n which_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o 2._o or_o lay_v the_o error_n of_o some_o few_o upon_o the_o most_o 3._o some_o make_v error_n which_o be_v but_o de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la to_o seem_v to_o be_v de_fw-mi re_fw-mi 4._o and_o lesser_a error_n to_o seem_v great_a 5._o some_o take_v divers_a truth_n to_o be_v error_n 6._o and_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o call_v some_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o papist_n by_o the_o name_n of_o popery_n and_o antichristian_a 7._o some_o will_v deny_v the_o papist_n the_o common_a civility_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v their_o due_n etc._n etc._n and_o elsewhere_o he_o give_v we_o part_v of_o a_o catalogue_n of_o such_o rash_a charge_n with_o a_o &c._n &c._n to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o those_o be_v but_o part_n how_o far_a protestant_n mistake_n and_o rash_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n freewill_n grace_n merit_n justification_n redemption_n perseverance_n etc._n etc._n ay_o say_v he_o have_v free_o show_v in_o my_o catholic_n theology_n and_o end_v of_o doctrinal_a controversy_n and_o ludovicus_n le_fw-fr blank_n after_o other_o have_v excellent_o open_v which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o in_o all_o those_o difference_n beside_o that_o about_o antichrist_n which_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v the_o fault_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o nominal_a mistake_v reformation_n and_o herein_o i_o know_v no_o conformist_n except_o calvinian_a sectary_n who_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o those_o other_o he_o mention_n and_o for_o conformist_n they_o may_v there_o see_v without_o look_v further_o that_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v many_o among_o we_o of_o great_a reverence_n and_o name_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o express_v it_o who_o have_v think_v the_o difference_n as_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a on_o the_o protestant_a side_n in_o divers_a other_o particular_n such_o as_o archbishop_n laud_n archbishop_n bramhall_n bishop_n guning_n bishop_n sparrow_n bishop_n parker_n dr._n hammond_n dr._n heylyn_n dr._n pierce_n dr._n saywell_n dr._n beveridge_n dr._n sherlock_n mr._n thorndike_n mr._n dodwell_n all_o who_o he_o particular_o name_n and_o endeavour_n to_o answer_v to_o who_o may_v be_v add_v for_o my_o purpose_n bishop_n andrews_n bishop_n cousens_n bishop_n taylor_n bishop_n forbes_n dr._n field_n and_o divers_a other_o eminent_a learned_a man_n in_o and_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n beside_o divers_a now_o live_v and_o a_o worthy_a dignify_a clergyman_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o book_n late_o print_v have_v assert_v that_o the_o reformation_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a work_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v perceive_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v no_o such_o clear_a cause_n or_o infallible_a truth_n as_o be_v general_o believe_v by_o those_o who_o be_v educate_v in_o such_o a_o presumption_n or_o persuasion_n which_o may_v also_o just_o be_v suspect_v from_o the_o difference_n which_o arise_v present_o and_o have_v be_v continue_v from_o the_o begin_n with_o bitter_a contention_n between_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o that_o work_n and_o their_o several_a party_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v thing_n manifest_a to_o all_o people_n in_o all_o place_n where_o any_o thing_n call_v the_o reformation_n have_v prevail_v but_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n very_o observable_a in_o this_o case_n as_o several_a indirect_a end_n and_o motive_n which_o probable_o may_v be_v and_o certain_o be_v the_o inducement_n to_o many_o of_o the_o beginner_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o the_o irregular_a manner_n in_o which_o it_o be_v manage_v and_o settle_v the_o subtle_a accommodation_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o work_n to_o recommend_v the_o preacher_n and_o gratify_v the_o people_n but_o undermine_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o settle_v the_o people_n in_o presumption_n and_o security_n upon_o a_o false_a foundation_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o apostle_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o and_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n agreeable_a thereunto_o a_o plain_a indication_n that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v nor_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v of_o which_o though_o certain_a truth_n and_o very_o evident_a when_o look_v into_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o obvious_a to_o common_a observation_n nor_o indeed_o be_v i_o myself_o so_o sensible_a of_o much_o of_o they_o till_o after_o much_o study_n and_o endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o my_o country_n it_o all_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v under_o a_o enchantment_n so_o that_o no_o good_a can_v be_v do_v whereupon_o consider_v the_o fruit_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n rule_n upon_o a_o fair_a invitation_n and_o opportunity_n i_o resolve_v upon_o a_o retirement_n and_o a_o review_n of_o the_o reformation_n the_o root_n which_o produce_v no_o better_a fruit_n and_o come_v to_o it_o with_o much_o sincerity_n and_o impartiality_n i_o
we_o do_v no_o where_n at_o all_o read_v this_o in_o the_o ancient_a write_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o custom_n a_o small_a matter_n when_o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n at_o his_o altar_n the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v also_o its_o proper_a place_n in_o this_o testimony_n be_v divers_a thing_n observable_a and_o very_o considerable_a 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n of_o a_o province_n of_o hippo_n or_o africa_n but_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o however_o manifest_v or_o declare_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n 2._o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o church_n her_o most_o solemn_a address_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o his_o altar_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o great_a authority_n that_o be_v among_o mankind_n and_o that_o most_o solemn_o declare_v 3._o it_o be_v no_o new_a resolution_n but_o a_o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la vniversae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o a_o universal_a custom_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o upon_o another_o occasion_n express_v in_o this_o manner_n 2._o manner_n hoc_fw-la à _fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la universa_fw-la observat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la in_o corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la communione_fw-la defuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la commemorantur_fw-la oretur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la illis_fw-la quoque_fw-la id_fw-la offerri_fw-la commemoretur_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n ser._n 32._o c._n 2._o this_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o father_n à _fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la do_v the_o universal_a church_n observe_v that_o for_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o be_v remember_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o in_o their_o place_n prayer_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v commemorate_a that_o that_o be_v offer_v for_o they_o also_o not_o only_o for_o the_o live_n but_o for_o the_o dead_a also_o and_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n 4._o this_o custom_n and_o tradition_n be_v not_o only_o for_o a_o general_a commemoration_n but_o for_o a_o special_a commendation_n and_o here_o because_o this_o excellent_a person_n have_v write_v much_o and_o therefore_o afford_v more_o observable_a matter_n than_o be_v ordinary_a in_o any_o one_o author_n i_o will_v endeavour_v out_o of_o he_o alone_o to_o present_v the_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a reader_n with_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o whole_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereby_o he_o will_v the_o better_o understand_v their_o testimony_n and_o decern_v the_o fallacy_n evasion_n cavilling_n and_o shuffle_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o it_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a what_o be_v do_v in_o private_a be_v prayer_n such_o as_o s._n augustin_n offer_v for_o his_o mother_n in_o his_o confession_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 13._o fast_v and_o alm_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v public_a be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o relation_n or_o friend_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v and_o that_o be_v present_v their_o oblation_n whether_o order_v by_o the_o decease_a or_o free_o offer_v by_o their_o friend_n on_o their_o behalf_n which_o if_o they_o depart_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v receive_v otherwise_o reject_v unless_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o penitent_n and_o be_v surprise_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v absolve_v they_o if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v present_a or_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o general_a commemoration_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o christiana_n &_o catholica_fw-la societate_fw-la defunctis_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mat._n c._n 4._o for_o all_o depart_v in_o the_o christian_a and_o catholic_n society_n or_o communion_n without_o any_o particular_a recitation_n of_o their_o name_n or_o a_o more_o particular_a memory_n of_o they_o by_o name_n with_o other_o or_o a_o more_o special_a commendation_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n at_o his_o death_n and_o beside_o certain_a other_o day_n upon_o their_o anniverssary_n and_o these_o be_v all_o perform_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n except_o that_o at_o his_o death_n in_o case_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o priest_n have_v eat_v and_o then_o by_o some_o canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v solis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la with_o prayer_n only_o but_o otherwise_o &_o orationibus_fw-la &_o oblationibus_fw-la that_o be_v with_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n both_o for_o that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o oblationibus_fw-la and_o as_o s._n augustin_n do_v intend_v all_o this_o in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o universal_a custom_n by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n so_o do_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v be_v benefit_v by_o they_o all_o for_o his_o word_n immediate_o precede_v those_o before-recited_n out_o of_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi verb._n apost_n be_v meruerunt_fw-la be_v orationib_fw-la vero_fw-la s._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sacrificio_fw-la salutari_fw-la &_o eleemosynis_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la spiâ—itibus_fw-la erogantur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la mortuos_fw-la adjurari_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n misericordius_fw-la agatur_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la quam_fw-la eorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o h._n church_n and_o the_o salutary_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o spirit_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v deal_v more_o merciful_o with_o they_o than_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v this_o be_v one_o end_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o commemoration_n and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o general_a commemoration_n but_o be_v express_o pray_v for_o both_o in_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o in_o the_o more_o special_a commendation_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v further_o hereafter_o but_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v other_o of_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o other_o and_o which_o concern_v two_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n but_o little_o understand_v or_o consider_v among_o we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o book_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 20._o cap._n 9_o in_o these_o word_n christi_fw-la word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la piorum_fw-la animae_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la separantur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la christi_fw-la alioquin_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la fieret_fw-la corum_fw-la memoria_fw-la in_fw-la communione_fw-la corporis_fw-la â—_o christi_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o pious_a decease_a separate_v from_o the_o church_n which_o even_o now_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n otherwise_o neither_o at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n shall_v memory_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n in_o these_o word_n be_v couch_v one_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v intend_v not_o only_o for_o the_o peculiar_a solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n address_v to_o god_n here_o upon_o earth_n with_o the_o memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o great_a propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o for_o communion_n between_o our_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o also_o between_o the_o member_n of_o his_o whole_a mystical_a body_n themselves_o so_o the_o church_n in_o that_o holy_a solemnity_n have_v always_o perform_v act_n of_o communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o head_n but_o with_o all_o his_o member_n both_o present_a in_o external_a communion_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o sanctify_a creature_n and_o with_o all_o absent_a whether_o in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o commemoration_n thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n and_o because_o they_o be_v in_o several_a state_n they_o be_v according_o remember_v distinct_o in_o order_n which_o be_v what_o s._n augustin_n express_v svo_fw-la loco_fw-la this_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n repute_v a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n and_o according_o they_o be_v equal_o careful_a who_o oblation_n they_o do_v receive_v and_o who_o name_n they_o do_v remember_v whether_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o those_o who_o be_v eject_v or_o reject_v or_o refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o out_o of_o communion_n and_o exclude_v from_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n both_o on_o earth_n and_o also_o in_o the_o separate_a state_n according_a to_o
they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v
which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v retain_v both_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o at_o funeral_n but_o these_o and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v soon_o after_o new-modelled_n in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n by_o cranmer_n bucer_n and_o other_o foreigner_n and_o calvinian_a sectary_n and_o crafty_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o abuse_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n by_o heretic_n sectary_n and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o those_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o any_o eminence_n for_o piety_n or_o any_o virtue_n or_o so_o much_o as_o part_n or_o learning_n much_o less_o any_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o church_n party_n or_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o be_v or_o who_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o particular_a catholic_n church_n as_o they_o ancient_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o assembly_n and_o association_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o unquestionable_a or_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o so_o considerable_a party_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o so_o malicious_a spiteful_a and_o enrage_v as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n by_o such_o a_o question_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o apprehend_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o advantage_n in_o it_o that_o none_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o oppose_v it_o but_o such_o a_o obscure_a inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a generation_n of_o people_n till_o the_o late_a reformer_n spring_v up_o who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o reform_v enough_o or_o pick_v quarrel_n too_o much_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a cause_n if_o well_o lay_v and_o manage_v to_o a_o indefensible_a brabble_n among_o they_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n of_o sufficient_a learning_n but_o but_o few_o of_o that_o ingenuity_n impartiality_n freedom_n from_o prejudice_n temporal_a interest_n or_o fear_v of_o displease_v and_o of_o that_o generosity_n as_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n plain_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o party_n and_o those_o few_o have_v be_v very_o much_o bear_v down_o among_o we_o especial_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o headiness_n of_o party_n and_o faction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n shall_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a rest_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v entreat_v for_o they_o intend_v they_o this_o second_o part_n be_v so_o cite_v in_o usher_n p._n 246._o as_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o mistake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o more_o than_o the_o author_n do_v intend_v and_o although_o concern_v that_o state_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v profitable_a it_o be_v neither_o sufficient_o manifest_a nor_o agree_v among_o all_o yet_o all_o judge_v this_o office_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o charity_n towards_o the_o decease_a and_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n to_o come_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n then_o he_o say_v this_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n very_o many_o and_o most_o learned_a protestant_n do_v not_o disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n
for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a question_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n be_v whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v both_o commendable_a and_o godly_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v in_o those_o very_a word_n and_o no_o other_o how_o and_o where_o do_v he_o answer_v this_o plain_a question_n his_o title_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v general_a of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o see_v well_o enough_o how_o little_a he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o plain_a question_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n though_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o question_n he_o spend_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o page_n upon_o the_o general_a matter_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o not_o ten_o line_n direct_o and_o close_o to_o the_o special_a question_n purpose_n question_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 170._o he_o allege_v indeed_o a_o number_n of_o authority_n to_o blear_v man_n eye_n with_o all_o which_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o abuse_v not_o so_o much_o his_o adversary_n as_o his_o reader_n with_o a_o specious_a appearance_n of_o a_o answer_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 246._o these_o two_o question_n say_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o dead_a do_v receive_v any_o peculiar_a profit_n thereby_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v great_a difference_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a question_n though_o very_o true_a be_v a_o plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o practice_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o opposition_n itself_o their_o allegation_n and_o reason_n such_o be_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n that_o scarce_o any_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a but_o they_o can_v find_v out_o some_o specious_a appearance_n to_o set_v up_o against_o it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o direction_n for_o all_o such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o of_o their_o will_n but_o also_o of_o their_o intellect_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o order_n ordinance_n and_o prescription_n the_o very_a business_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o world_n for_o preparation_n for_o another_o and_o to_o such_o beside_o the_o common_a mean_n he_o will_v kind_o vouchsafe_v a_o special_a guidance_n sufficient_a for_o their_o circumstance_n of_o the_o danger_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o all_o fair_a warn_v and_o great_a caution_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o end_n why_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n permit_v it_o for_o trial_n and_o exercise_n the_o danger_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n such_o as_o shall_v deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_n the_o special_a mark_n to_o know_v and_o avoid_v they_o viz._n their_o fruit_n specious_a pretence_n sheep_n clothing_n and_o distraction_n and_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o cry_v here_o be_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n and_o special_a direction_n believe_v they_o not_o go_v not_o out_o after_o they_o all_o this_o provision_n have_v the_o devil_n attempt_v to_o