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book_n add_v life_n part_n 1,720 5 4.3430 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41792 Truth and peace, or, The last and most friendly debate concerning infant-baptism being a brief answer to a late book intituled, The case of infant-baptism (written by a doctor of the Church of England) ... whereunto is annexed a brief discourse of the sign of the cross in baptism, and of the use of the ring, and bowing at the altar, in the solemnization of marriage / by Thomas Grantham. Grantham, Thomas, 1634-1692. 1689 (1689) Wing G1550; ESTC R41720 89,378 100

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his_o sermon_n before_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n aug._n 23._o 1674._o we_o have_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n antecedent_n to_o those_o of_o any_o church_n whatsoever_o nor_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o obey_v those_o any_o further_a than_o they_o be_v agreeable_a with_o these_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n be_v lawful_a 1._o when_o she_o require_v of_o we_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o her_o communion_n a_o acknowledgement_n and_o profession_n of_o that_o for_o a_o truth_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v a_o error_n 2._o when_o she_o require_v of_o we_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o her_o communion_n the_o join_n with_o she_o in_o some_o practice_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god._n in_o these_o two_o case_n to_o withdraw_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n now_o this_o be_v our_o very_a case_n in_o the_o point_n of_o baptism_n it_o will_v justify_v that_o distinction_n which_o we_o hold_v needful_a between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o those_o of_o the_o baptize_v believer_n but_o much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n as_o press_v perhaps_o as_o this_o but_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o doctor_n consider_v say_v he_o what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o the_o former_a question_n this_o question_n must_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o negative_a whether_o we_o consider_v infant-baptism_n as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a or_o allowable_a only_a or_o as_o a_o thing_n high_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o a_o foundation_n on_o which_o to_o build_v infant-baptism_n as_o a_o thing_n at_o least_o lawful_a and_o allowable_a he_o direct_o deny_v this_o principle_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v in_o religious_a matter_n but_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o precept_n and_o example_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n account_v this_o rule_n a_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o free_a and_o manly_a nature_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o impracticable_a principle_n etc._n etc._n p._n 49_o 50._o but_o that_o this_o great_a principle_n well_o understand_v shall_v be_v speak_v against_o by_o a_o protestant_n be_v something_o strange_a and_o especial_o that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o take_v place_n in_o that_o which_o be_v essential_a in_o a_o church-state_n as_o who_o be_v and_o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v be_v such_o a_o case_n but_o he_o will_v have_v infant-baptism_n to_o be_v admit_v as_o lawful_a and_o allowable_a though_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o precept_n nor_o example_n to_o free_v this_o principle_n from_o abuse_n as_o here_o suggest_v against_o it_o we_o will_v explain_v it_o as_o we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v it_o 1._o then_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o or_o mere_o accidental_a and_o circumstantial_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n must_v have_v precept_n and_o example_n in_o 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that_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n about_o religion_n neither_o do_v the_o holy_a spirit_n itself_o as_o send_v to_o supply_v the_o personal_a absence_n of_o christ_n take_v upon_o himself_o to_o give_v or_o abrogate_v law_n but_o to_o bring_v thing_n to_o the_o apostle_n remembrance_n john_n 14._o 26._o howbeit_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o himself_o but_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o shall_v he_o speak_v and_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n also_o by_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v know_v namely_o by_o his_o advance_v the_o thing_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n he_o shall_v take_v of_o i_o and_o show_v it_o unto_o you_o he_o shall_v glorify_v i_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 3_o 4._o if_o any_o man_n teach_v otherwise_o and_o consent_v not_o to_o wholesome_a word_n even_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n he_o be_v proud_a know_v nothing_o 1_o john_n 4._o 6._o he_o that_o know_v god_n hear_v we_o he_o that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n hear_v not_o we_o hereby_o know_v we_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n rev._n 22._o 18._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v add_v to_o these_o thing_n god_n shall_v add_v the_o plague_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o this_o book_n god_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o part_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o that_o this_o text_n do_v establish_v as_o unalterable_a the_o whole_a new_a testament_n our_o adversary_n do_v acknowledge_v see_v diodate_v on_o the_o place_n and_o calvin_n upon_o deut._n 12._o 32_o sith_o they_o say_v he_o can_v deny_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o church_n what_o do_v they_o else_o but_o report_n the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o boast_v to_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o after_o such_o prohibition_n 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not_o to_o choose_v they_o nor_o refuse_v they_o they_o know_v not_o their_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o left_a they_o know_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a who_o the_o devil_n can_v tempt_v they_o he_o can_v damn_v a_o learned_a protestant_n tell_v we_o god_n will_v not_o damn_v any_o person_n for_o that_o which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d help_n this_o sentence_n must_v needs_o be_v as_o true_a in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n as_o any_o 〈…〉_z world._n and_o indeed_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o merciful_a law_n deut._n 22._o 25_o 26._o may_v suffice_v to_o convince_v any_o man_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o infant_n worthy_a of_o damnation_n see_v what_o sin_n soever_o be_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o avoid_v it_o they_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v damn_v for_o it_o when_o christ_n put_v the_o question_n how_o can_v you_o escape_v the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n he_o speak_v to_o incorrigible_a sinner_n that_o the_o 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be_v not_o as_o good_a to_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o righteous_a before_o abraham_n as_o he_o be_v to_o the_o infant_n of_o abraham_n and_o whether_o god_n be_v not_o as_o good_a to_o a_o infant_n in_o israel_n of_o 7_o day_n old_a as_o to_o a_o infant_n of_o 8_o day_n old_a and_o whether_o god_n be_v not_o as_o good_a to_o we_o in_o that_o he_o accept_v we_o in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o very_a few_o ceremony_n as_o he_o be_v to_o israel_n accept_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o many_o ceremony_n and_o whether_o if_o he_o have_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o we_o upon_o repentance_n and_o faith_n without_o baptism_n he_o have_v not_o be_v as_o good_a to_o we_o as_o now_o that_o together_o with_o repentance_n and_o faith_n he_o do_v require_v baptism_n the_o truth_n be_v baptism_n be_v therefore_o good_a because_o it_o be_v command_v it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o no_o more_o be_v circumcision_n nor_o indeed_o any_o ceremony_n now_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o those_o that_o sin_n be_v humble_v for_o it_o and_o forsake_v it_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o creature_n to_o believe_v and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o creator_n now_o baptism_n though_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o yet_o heaven_n authority_n enjoin_v it_o and_o divine_a mystery_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o privilege_n confer_v by_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o good_a to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v but_o where_o god_n require_v be_v not_o but_o extend_v his_o goodness_n without_o it_o it_o be_v a_o like_a vanity_n in_o we_o to_o give_v it_o where_o he_o do_v not_o appoint_v it_o as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o abraham_n to_o give_v circum●●●●●●_n to_o every_o male_a child_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v or_o at_o 6_o or_o 7_o day_n old_a 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o female_n also_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o great_a covenant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v by_o appointment_n and_o therefore_o i_o consider_v further_o that_o as_o those_o have_v no_o loss_n of_o any_o privilege_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o in_o israel_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v circumcise_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o all_o female_n so_o neither_o shall_v any_o lose_v god_n favour_n for_o not_o be_v baptize_v when_o he_o require_v it_o not_o the_o danger_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o have_v abraham_n out_o of_o a_o conceit_n of_o make_v infant_n male_a of_o 7_o day_n old_a and_o all_o his_o female_n also_o sharer_n in_o the_o covenant_n equal_o with_o those_o of_o 8_o day_n old_a circumcise_v they_o he_o have_v hazard_v both_o his_o own_o and_o their_o loss_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o like_a manner_n whoever_o will_v presumptuous_o at_o least_o baptize_v any_o person_n who_o god_n do_v not_o require_v to_o be_v baptize_v be_v so_o far_o from_o bring_v he_o into_o covenant_n that_o he_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v his_o own_o part_n in_o the_o covenant_n rev._n 22._o for_o i_o testify_v unto_o every_o man._n if_o any_o shall_v add_v unto_o these_o thing_n god_n shall_v add_v to_o he_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n but_o 4._o all_o die_a infant_n be_v under_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n therefore_o no_o die_a infant_n shall_v be_v damn_v this_o how_o strange_a soever_o it_o may_v seem_v must_v be_v a_o truth_n or_o else_o poor_a die_a infant_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o creature_n when_o therefore_o we_o say_v all_o die_a infant_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o mean_v it_o as_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o interess_n they_o in_o his_o mercy_n by_o christ_n that_o as_o condemnation_n come_v upon_o they_o by_o adam_n sin_n so_o justification_n of_o life_n have_v abound_v towards_o they_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o himself_o that_o best_a know_v god_n design_n concern_v they_o have_v declare_v without_o except_v so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o that_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o what_o then_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v except_v they_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o be_v and_o in_o their_o cruel_a judgement_n send_v they_o by_o million_o to_o hell_n torment_n now_o either_o infant_n even_o all_o of_o they_o be_v thus_o in_o or_o under_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n or_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o any_o covenant_n at_o all_o for_o the_o covenant_n of_o pure_a nature_n as_o make_v with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n concern_v not_o infant_n but_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o mankind_n but_o here_o they_o be_v lose_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n concern_v they_o not_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o the_o man_n that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v in_o they_o and_o to_o say_v that_o infant_n be_v under_o the_o blessing_n of_o no_o covenant_n be_v to_o rank_v they_o with_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n yea_o which_o the_o devil_n themselves_o who_o be_v therefore_o most_o accurse_a because_o there_o be_v no_o saviour_n no_o mercy_n for_o they_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o chain_n under_o darkness_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n now_o far_o be_v it_o from_o all_o christian_n to_o have_v such_o thought_n of_o god_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n the_o very_a devil_n have_v a_o state_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v be_v happy_a but_o presumptuous_o fall_v from_o it_o judas_n v._n 6._o but_o poor_a babe_n before_o they_o have_v a_o be_v be_v expose_v to_o condemnation_n through_o the_o offence_n of_o another_o shall_v these_o object_n of_o pity_n perish_v eternal_o too_o without_o remedy_n o_o god_n forbid_v let_v they_o be_v press_v with_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n consequent_a to_o original_a sin_n yet_o either_o it_o will_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o infant_n so_o as_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o or_o if_o it_o can_v yet_o the_o mercy_n and_o absolute_a goodness_n of_o god_n will_v secure_v they_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o before_o they_o can_v glorify_v he_o with_o a_o free_a obedience_n dr._n taylor_n 5._o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o any_o infant_n ever_o be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v damn_v to_o hellish_a torment_n therefore_o none_o of_o they_o die_v such_o shall_v be_v damn_v we_o shall_v hold_v nothing_o as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o upon_o clear_a proof_n and_o especial_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o this_o be_v some_o man_n talk_v of_o some_o infant_n as_o if_o they_o be_v little_o better_a than_o devil_n but_o can_v never_o yet_o bring_v a_o just_a
charge_n against_o any_o one_o of_o that_o innocent_a part_n of_o mankind_n the_o instance_n of_o esau_n be_v all_o that_o look_v like_o a_o enemy_n to_o infant_n but_o mind_v it_o well_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o it_o god_n know_v that_o esau_n shall_v not_o die_v a_o infant_n he_o know_v he_o will_v be_v a_o bad_a man_n and_o be_v judge_v as_o such_o esau_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rank_v with_o die_a infant_n and_o this_o instance_n fail_v there_o be_v not_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o proof_n that_o god_n will_v damn_v poor_a die_a infant_n but_o because_o the_o doctor_n who_o book_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v have_v some_o kindness_n for_o all_o die_a infant_n as_o i_o conceive_v though_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v sometime_o enforce_v he_o to_o drop_v such_o sentence_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o deny_v all_o mercy_n to_o unbaptised_a infant_n yet_o he_o correct_v all_o such_o passage_n by_o say_v they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o uncovenant_v mercy_n etc._n etc._n a_o strange_a speech_n it_o be_v but_o there_o be_v some_o kindness_n to_o poor_a infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n i_o shall_v therefore_o insist_v no_o far_o at_o present_a upon_o the_o p●int_n of_o infant_n salvation_n but_o make_v my_o way_n to_o the_o book_n itself_o by_o premise_v a_o few_o thing_n our_o late_a assertor_n of_o infant-baptism_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v to_o baptize_v infant_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o grant_v it_o in_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o safe_a because_o in_o their_o judgement_n infant_n baptism_n be_v not_o forbid_v and_o with_o this_o apprehension_n away_o they_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o relief_n who_o out_o of_o their_o talmud_n gemara_n and_o maimonides_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o some_o such_o usage_n among_o the_o israelite_n and_o now_o from_o dr._n hammond_n who_o have_v search_v much_o into_o the_o rabinical_a doctrine_n they_o grow_v confident_a that_o baptism_n be_v a_o jewish_a ceremony_n original_o though_o they_o grant_v it_o be_v but_o of_o humane_a institution_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a baptism_n be_v but_o the_o copy_n which_o be_v take_v from_o that_o original_a yea_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n baptism_n do_v tell_v we_o bold_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v by_o circumcision_n consecrate_v this_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n into_o his_o church_n but_o certain_o john_n baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o not_o of_o man_n be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v establish_v by_o our_o lord_n christ_n for_o a_o perpetual_a ministry_n in_o his_o church_n than_o such_o a_o jewish_a custom_n pity_v it_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v yet_o be_v contend_v about_o infant-baptism_n from_o this_o suppose_a humane_a institution_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o our_o needful_a work_n be_v to_o do_v our_o endeavour_n to_o prepare_v our_o youth_n and_o many_o age_a person_n too_o for_o a_o orderly_a admission_n to_o that_o holy_a laver_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o to_o blind_v their_o eye_n by_o fable_a to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v regenerate_v and_o bear_v again_o as_o soon_o almost_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o world._n we_o have_v certain_o as_o much_o need_n of_o good_a school_n to_o catechise_v our_o youth_n and_o to_o prepare_v they_o thereby_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a religion_n as_o the_o ancient_a christian_n have_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o have_v our_o posterity_n to_o receive_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o love_n of_o it_o when_o their_o judgement_n be_v inform_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n as_o well_o as_o to_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o have_v they_o stand_v fast_o under_o all_o revolution_n when_o they_o have_v be_v radicate_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o cathechism_n heb._n 6._o 1_o 2._o these_o principle_n of_o christianity_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o yet_o god_n know_v there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o that_o have_v a_o competent_a understanding_n of_o they_o in_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bad_a way_n to_o promote_v christian_a knowledge_n in_o principle_n of_o catechism_n as_o that_o of_o baptism_n be_v such_o by_o story_n out_o of_o the_o talmud_n or_o other_o jewish_a book_n which_o if_o we_o have_v they_o we_o can_v understand_v they_o why_o then_o be_v we_o send_v unto_o they_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n less_o able_a to_o make_v we_o wise_a to_o salvation_n than_o the_o talmud_n let_v we_o take_v to_o the_o good_a old_a way_n and_o diligent_o teach_v our_o youth_n the_o rudiment_n of_o religion_n so_o shall_v goodness_n and_o mercy_n follow_v we_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o we_o shall_v dwell_v by_o our_o posterity_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o ever_o one_o main_a thing_n in_o the_o book_n now_o under_o consideration_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n which_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o circumcision_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n now_o as_o all_o this_o be_v true_a it_o will_v come_v short_a of_o prove_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o baptize_v our_o infant_n for_o see_v there_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n for_o our_o participation_n of_o all_o gospel-priviledge_n so_o we_o must_v learn_v what_o time_n this_o be_v not_o from_o circumcision_n for_o then_o the_o 8_o day_n must_v precise_o be_v the_o time_n but_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v our_o only_a infallible_a instructor_n herein_o but_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v mistake_v in_o this_o thing_n which_o he_o make_v a_o pillar_n to_o his_o building_n be_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o make_v manifest_v nor_o shall_v it_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v you_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a jew_n late_o convert_v and_o baptize_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n because_o he_o may_v rational_o be_v think_v to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o great_a student_n in_o all_o jewish_a as_o well_o as_o christian_a theology_n as_o any_o other_o man._n and_o this_o be_v the_o account_n we_o have_v from_o he_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o print_a exposition_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 2._o 40._o the_o jew_n say_v he_o who_o be_v circumcise_v in_o infancy_n before_o circumcision_n be_v abrogate_a be_v here_o baptize_v by_o the_o order_n of_o peter_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n two_o covenant_n altogether_o differ_v be_v to_o be_v seal_v of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v with_o those_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o other_o with_o those_o who_o be_v spiritual_o reborne_z by_o the_o gift_n of_o faith._n and_o whereas_o one_o main_a hinge_n upon_o which_o the_o doctor_n discourse_n for_o infant-baptism_n be_v support_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n the_o say_v learned_a jew_n speak_v very_o well_o to_o that_o plea_n in_o these_o word_n the_o custom_n of_o church_n ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n not_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v wrest_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o church-custom_n be_v to_o be_v build_v that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a and_o laudable_a whatsoever_o savour_v against_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n savour_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o as_o tertullian_n say_v what_o ever_o savour_v contrary_a to_o truth_n be_v heresy_n though_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v those_o that_o err_v out_o of_o simplicity_n but_o because_o we_o err_v once_o we_o be_v not_o always_o to_o go_v on_o in_o our_o error_n the_o doctor_n divide_v his_o book_n into_o a_o previous_a discourse_n and_o into_o the_o resolution_n of_o five_o question_n in_o state_v and_o resolve_v his_o question_n he_o repeat_v much_o of_o the_o previous_a discourse_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v his_o sense_n and_o have_v set_v down_o many_o of_o his_o word_n and_o my_o reply_n to_o his_o previous_a discourse_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o my_o reply_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o his_o question_n because_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v handle_v in_o both_o what_o i_o have_v add_v about_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n i_o have_v collect_v chief_o from_o a_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o scholastical_a discourse_n against_o symbolise_v with_o antichrist_n
in_o ceremony_n i_o have_v intitute_v my_o book_n as_o you_o see_v the_o last_o and_o most_o friendly_a debate_n concern_v infant-baptism_n and_o glad_a shall_v i_o be_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n by_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o truth_n or_o a_o brotherly_a condescension_n in_o such_o thing_n on_o either_o part_n as_o may_v be_v without_o sin._n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v this_o task_n be_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o own_o choice_n but_o indeed_o i_o be_v particular_o desire_v by_o letter_n from_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o learning_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a and_o distinct_a answer_n to_o the_o content_n of_o the_o case_n of_o infant-baptism_n which_o they_o commend_v for_o the_o temper_n 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o be_v frame_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o nervous_a in_o argument_n insomuch_o that_o till_o it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v so_o satisfactory_a that_o more_o need_v not_o be_v say_v on_o their_o part_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v do_v i_o the_o justice_n as_o to_o read_v i_o with_o patience_n and_o to_o judge_v without_o prejudice_n know_v that_o short_o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o christ_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a the_o last_o and_o most_o friendly_a debate_n concern_v infant-baptism_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o strict_o take_v be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n nor_o circumcision_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o doctor_n the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o book_n now_o under_o consideration_n may_v rational_o expect_v some_o reply_n from_o those_o who_o he_o call_v anabaptist_n or_o else_o interpret_v their_o silence_n to_o be_v either_o a_o sullen_a slight_n of_o his_o endeavour_n to_o convince_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a in_o their_o own_o judgement_n to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v more_o oblige_v we_o to_o consider_v his_o write_n by_o his_o modest_a and_o friendly_a management_n of_o the_o controversy_n than_o many_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o have_v bend_v their_o style_n against_o we_o we_o shall_v therefore_o god_n will_v with_o no_o less_o modesty_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n show_v our_o reason_n why_o in_o our_o judgement_n his_o labour_n have_v not_o only_o come_v short_a of_o prove_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n to_o be_v warrantable_a by_o god_n word_n but_o have_v rather_o give_v we_o great_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o case_n of_o infant-baptism_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o all_o that_o learning_n and_o art_n can_v do_v it_o be_v whole_o without_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a we_o will_v now_o consider_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o strength_n in_o the_o several_a page_n of_o his_o learned_a treatise_n in_o pag._n 1_o &_o 2._o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n to_o christ_n be_v parallel_v by_o the_o differ_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n and_o from_o constantine_n onward_o for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o consider_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n christian_n before_o and_o after_o its_o union_n with_o the_o empire_n but_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o book_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o jewish_a church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o face_n of_o a_o church-state_n till_o his_o time_n be_v as_o yet_o destitute_a of_o most_o of_o her_o law_n both_o for_o constitution_n and_o government_n abraham_n himself_o own_v a_o priest_n superior_a to_o himself_o even_o after_o he_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n both_o of_o be_v that_o person_n in_o who_o seed_n all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v and_o that_o to_o his_o seed_n god_n will_v give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v peruse_v these_o scripture_n gen._n 12._o 1_o 2_o 3._o &_o 13._o 15_o 16._o &_o 14._o 18_o 19_o 20._o now_o this_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n that_o in_o his_o seed_n all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v gen._n 12._o which_o be_v indeed_o a_o evangelical_n promise_v or_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o which_o abraham_n be_v justify_v near_o thirty_o year_n before_o circumcision_n have_v any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n neither_o yet_o when_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n form_v into_o a_o church-state_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o for_o still_o melchisedec_n be_v priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o many_o righteous_a man_n be_v then_o live_v who_o outlive_v abraham_n himself_o and_o be_v true_o church-member_n yea_o and_o governor_n of_o church_n too_o as_o well_o as_o abraham_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v then_o distinct_a and_o not_o the_o same_o covenant_n so_o but_o that_o the_o one_o might_n and_o do_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o this_o than_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o doctor_n be_v great_a mistake_n in_o make_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o christ_n to_o constantine_n parallel_v to_o the_o church_n from_o abraham_n to_o moses_n when_o in_o truth_n a_o great_a disparity_n can_v hardly_o be_v show_v for_o though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n till_o moses_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o peregrination_n as_o also_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n till_o constantine_n yet_o the_o church_n christian_n be_v then_o not_o only_o in_o her_o purity_n but_o also_o both_o for_o constitution_n and_o government_n as_o complete_a as_o ever_o she_o be_v since_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n all_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n even_o the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n necessary_a to_o her_o church-state_n and_o therewith_o all_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o most_o plentiful_a manner_n by_o which_o to_o stand_v perfect_a in_o all_o the_o will_n of_o god._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n till_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n have_v neither_o law_n priesthood_n nor_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o settle_a churchway_n only_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o people_n from_o who_o in_o time_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v proceed_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o nation_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n with_o law_n and_o special_a protection_n from_o the_o almighty_a till_o shiloh_n shall_v come_v and_o when_o the_o messiah_n be_v manifest_v to_o israel_n the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n cease_v and_o the_o glorious_a gospel-covenant_n be_v now_o plenary_o to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n rom._n 16._o and_o here_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o excellent_a passage_n in_o mr._n baxter_n the_o jew_n say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o god_n kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n so_o among_o they_o god_n have_v other_o servant_n beside_o the_o jew_n though_o it_o be_v they_o that_o have_v the_o extraordinary_a benediction_n of_o be_v his_o peculiar_a sacred_a people_n now_o as_o this_o be_v true_a all_o along_o so_o it_o be_v more_o particular_o manifest_a in_o the_o time_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n that_o outlive_v abraham_n what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v to_o compare_v constantine_n with_o moses_n be_v very_o doubtful_a be_v it_o to_o make_v christian_a magistrate_n legislator_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o know_v indeed_o moses_n be_v a_o great_a prophet_n and_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o give_v law_n and_o statute_n to_o israel_n but_o constantine_n be_v not_o his_o antitype_n but_o christ_n only_o and_o whosoever_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o by_o the_o imperial_a sword_n as_o god_n know_v since_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n to_o the_o empire_n viz._n the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o management_n of_o church-matter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o very_a bloody_a scene_n of_o affair_n in_o most_o place_n where_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o unity_n of_o the_o