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book_n act_n king_n write_v 1,919 5 6.0331 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64759 British antiquities revived, or, A friendly contest touching the soveraignty of the three princes of VVales in ancient times managed with certain arguments whereunto answers are applyed by Robert Vaughan, Esq. ; to which is added the pedigree of the Right Honourable the Earl of Carbery, Lord President of Wales ; with a short account of the five royall tribes of Cambria, by the same author. Vaughan, Robert, 1592-1667. 1662 (1662) Wing V139; ESTC R13109 35,406 50

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walliae_fw-la owinnm_n david_n &_o rodri_n qui_fw-la decesserunt_fw-la sine_fw-la haer_v bus_fw-la ideo_fw-la revertamur_fw-la ad_fw-la gladys_n dhu_n quam_fw-la radulphus_fw-la mortimer_n duxit_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la lewelyn_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o father_n of_o glaays_fw-fr ddû_fw-fr his_o heir_n be_v griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o have_v 4._o son_n viz._n lewelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n owen_n david_n and_o rodri_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n therefore_o let_v we_o come_v back_o again_o to_o gladys_n ddu_fw-fr who_o ralph_n mortimer_n marry_v hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o griffith_n be_v l●welyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n son_n &_o heir_n &_o therefore_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n &_o that_o his_o four_o son_n leave_v no_o heir_n as_o that_o author_n say_v the_o right_a of_o the_o principality_n descend_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o gwladus_n which_o direct_o prove_v she_o be_v sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o griffith_n and_o not_o to_o david_n of_o who_o the_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o account_v he_o and_o his_o sister_n some_o of_o who_o posterity_n live_v at_o this_o day_n no_o better_a than_o bastard_n three_o our_o ancient_a book_n of_o pedigree_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n affirm_v that_o the_o child_n of_o leoline_n ap_fw-mi jor_n be_v griffith_n and_o gwlades_n dhu_o who_o mother_n be_v tanglwyst_n the_o daughter_n of_o lhowarch_n goch_n of_o ros_n david_n prince_n of_o wales_n gwenlliant_n angharad_n and_o marure_v who_o mother_n be_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o white_a book_n of_o herge_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o ancient_a parchment_n manuscript_n say_v that_o prince_n lhewelyn_n wed_v one_o tanglwyst_n the_o daughter_n of_o llowarch_n lord_n of_o anglesey_n and_o beget_v by_o she_o griff._n and_o gwladys_n dee_fw-mi gwilym_n tew_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n 6._o have_v write_v that_o leolin_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n beget_v gwladus_n ddu_fw-la upon_o the_o daughter_n of_o llowarch_n goch_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o griffith_n and_o last_o of_o all_o i_o find_v it_o note_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n thus_o lewelinus_fw-la gervasii_fw-la filius_fw-la princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la primo_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la tanglwyst_n filiam_fw-la lhowarch_n vychan_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la genuit_fw-la griffith_n &_o gwlades_n ddu_fw-fr quondam_a vxorem_fw-la radulphi_n de_fw-fr mortuomari_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la tanglwyst_n idem_fw-la l●welynus_n desponsavit_fw-la joannam_n filiam_fw-la johannis_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la genuit_fw-la david_n principem_fw-la &_o gwenlliant_a vxorem_fw-la jo_n lacie_n comitis_fw-la lincolnia_n &_o angharad_n primo_fw-la desponsata_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr brewys_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr brechon_n post_fw-la cujus_fw-la decessum_fw-la desponsata_fw-la fuit_fw-la malgoni_n vachan_n ap_fw-mi maelgon_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rees_n &_o ex_fw-la eadem_fw-la uxore_fw-la genuit_fw-la filiam_fw-la quae_fw-la maritata_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n scotico_fw-la comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la nepos_fw-la ranulphi_n comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la
with_o the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o anarawd_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o roderic_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o merdhin_a silvester_n 300_o year_n before_o anarawd_n birth_n foretell_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v supreme_a prince_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o his_o father_n roderic_n now_o time_n call_v i_o to_o come_v to_o my_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o powis_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n wherein_o to_o deal_v brief_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o here_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n before_o mention_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o 8._o argument_n nor_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o other_o late_a writer_n but_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o our_o british_a prince_n where_o thus_o we_o read_v try_v mychdeyrn_a dyledoc_n a_o dhylu_fw-fr gwladychu_fw-mi cymruoll_n danei_fw-la thervyneu_fw-fr brenin_n aberffraw_n arglwydh_fw-mi dinefwr_fw-mi a_o hwn_a mathraval_n tri_n phrif_n lie_v arbenic_n sydh_fw-mi it_o tri_fw-la theyrn_v hyn_n yn_fw-mi essyddyneu_fw-fr breiniawl_fw-mi ydhynt_n vn_fw-fr yw_fw-fr aberffraw_n yngwynedh_fw-mi dyneuwr_fw-mi yny_fw-mi deheu_o a_o mathraval_n wynva_fw-fr ym_fw-fr powy_n a_o llyma_n mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr dosparthwyd_n eu_fw-fr teyrnasau_fw-fr hwynt_fw-we yn_fw-mi dair_a rhan_n un_fw-mi high_a uchafiaeth_n be_v y_fw-fr dhwy_fw-fr nit_n amgen_o not_o aberffraw_n pie_n y_o bendevigaeth_n teir_n mychdeyrn_v dhylyet_a adhylyir_n o_o gymru_n olh_v aberffraw_n begin_v y_o dhwyly_n hynny_fw-we adhylu_n un_fw-fr o_fw-fr dhinefwr_fw-mi sef_a yw_n honno_fw-mi melget_v pedeir_fw-mi tunelh_fw-mi o_fw-mi well_fw-mi a_o gassei_fw-la pedeir_n mu_o ymhob_v tunelh_n dwy_fw-fr grenneit_fw-mi ymhob_fw-mi mu_o lhwyth_o deuwr_n be_v drossol_fw-mi ym_fw-mi hob_fw-mi gren_n peillget_v o_o wynva_fw-la a_o ymodh_fw-mi hunw_n hefyd_v thus_o english_v three_o lawful_a king_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o wales_n under_o its_o bound_n the_o king_n of_o aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n the_o lord_n of_o dinefwr_n and_o this_o of_o mathraval_n these_o three_o prince_n have_v three_o principal_a court_n for_o their_o princely_a dwelling_n aberffraw_n in_o north-wales_n dinefwr_n in_o southwales_n and_o mathraval_n wynfa_fw-la in_o powis_n thus_o their_o dominion_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o have_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o other_o two_o viz._n aberffraw_n have_v the_o primacy_n three_o princely_a tribut_n be_v due_a out_o of_o all_o wales_n whereof_o aberffraw_n ought_v to_o have_v from_o those_o two_o seat_n one_o from_o dinefwr_n which_o be_v a_o tribute_n of_o honey_n viz._n 4._o tun_n of_o honey_n every_o tun_n contain_v 4._o mu_o every_o mu_o 4._o gren_n every_o gren_n as_o much_o as_o two_o man_n can_v carry_v between_o they_o on_o a_o leaver_n the_o other_o be_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o mathraval_n wynva_fw-la this_o i_o hold_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o that_o southwales_n and_o powis_n be_v tributary_n to_o north-wales_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v i_o for_o this_o time_n have_v not_o howel_n dha_n a_o prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cadelh_n decree_v in_o his_o law_n that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n so_o shall_v all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n lxiii_o libras_fw-la est_fw-la mychdeyrn_v dyle_v quod_fw-la rex_fw-la aberfrau_n reddere_fw-la debet_fw-la regi_fw-la londoniae_n semel_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperit_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la p●stea_fw-la verò_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la walliae_fw-la debent_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la eoaccipere_fw-la i._n e._n à_fw-la rege_fw-la aberffraw_n &_o illi_fw-la reddere_fw-la meicheerd_v deleet_n &_o abediw_v p●st_a eorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o verbum_fw-la illius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o nullius_fw-la verbum_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la ipsum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sixty_o three_o pound_n be_v the_o monarchical_a tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n when_o once_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o land_n of_o he_o afterward_o all_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n ought_v to_o take_v their_o land_n of_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o relief_n after_o their_o death_n and_o his_o law_n be_v a_o law_n over_o the_o king_n and_o no_o man_n law_n be_v over_o he_o so_o say_v howel_n dha_n the_o weight_n of_o these_o reason_n make_v i_o omit_v diverse_a other_o and_o many_o conjecture_n together_o with_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n for_o see_v before_o roderic_n time_n the_o case_n be_v make_v out_o by_o good_a proof_n and_o that_o in_o roderic_n and_o his_o son_n time_n and_o their_o posterity_n it_o be_v still_o strengthen_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o southwales_n and_o north-wales_n new_a and_o old_a writer_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o you_o shall_v not_o conclude_v with_o i_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o wales_n the_o end_n a_o mistake_v touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n correct_v find_v a_o mistake_n in_o a_o book_n late_o print_v call_v cambria_n triumphans_fw-la touch_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n the_o author_n make_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n whereas_o indeed_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v his_o ancestor_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o my_o duty_n to_o that_o noble_a person_n and_o the_o truth_n if_o i_o do_v not_o when_o i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n endeavour_v what_o lie_v in_o i_o the_o rectify_v of_o it_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n i_o do_v very_o much_o respect_n and_o honour_n for_o his_o love_n express_v to_o our_o country_n in_o his_o worthy_a pain_n to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impute_v the_o mistake_n to_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o to_o our_o late_a unskilful_a recorder_n of_o genealogy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o examine_v thing_n thorough_o and_o not_o study_v chronology_n better_a have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o error_n in_o their_o write_n they_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n be_v the_o father_n of_o gweristan_n the_o grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n king_n of_o wales_n the_o earl_n ancestor_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n for_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v by_o show_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n 2_o that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n and_o so_o not_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n ancestor_n that_o there_o be_v two_o gwaethvoed_n our_o book_n of_o pedigree_n assure_v we_o which_o make_v often_o mention_n both_o of_o gwaethvoed_a vawr_n of_o powis_n and_o of_o gwaethveed_n of_o cardigan_n they_o be_v record_v as_o distinct_a person_n the_o one_o be_v style_v of_o powis_n the_o other_o of_o cardigan_n for_o distinction_n sake_n and_o they_o appear_v further_a to_o be_v distinct_a by_o their_o distinct_a coat_n of_o arm_n and_o distinct_a pedigree_n he_o of_o powis_n bear_v vert_fw-fr a_fw-fr lion_n rampant_a a._n imbrue_a head_n foot_n and_o tail_n the_o other_o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a regardant_a s._n languid_a and_o arm_a g._n and_o for_o their_o pedigree_n book_n write_v about_o 400_o year_n ago_o say_v that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o powis_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gwrhydr_n ap_fw-mi caradawc_n ap_fw-mi lles_n llawddeawc_n etc._n etc._n to_o beli_n mawr_z belinus_n magnus_fw-la monarch_n of_o britain_n the_o father_n of_o king_n lud_n and_o of_o cassib●lan_n who_o be_v king_n when_o julius_n caesar_n first_o enter_v britain_n and_o there_o be_v other_o book_n that_o derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o gwaethvoed_n of_o cardigan_n to_o gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr lord_n of_o cantre_n gwaelod_n to_o wit_n that_o large_a plain_n extend_v itself_o between_o the_o county_n of_o carnarvan_n cardigan_n and_o pembroke_n long_o since_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n thus_o gwaethvoe_v ap_fw-mi eunydd_n as_o lewis_n morgannwc_n say_v but_o other_o leave_v out_o eunydd_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o cadivor_n ap_fw-mi peredur_n peiswydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi eneon_n ap_fw-mi eunydd_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_v gwythno_n garanir_fw-fr and_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o he_o to_o cunedha_n wledig_v king_n of_o the_o north_n and_o cambria_n that_o gwaethvoe_v of_o cardigan_n can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi cynvyn_n etc._n etc._n for_o blethyn_n be_v near_o of_o this_o gwaethvoed_n age_n caradoc_n of_o lancarvan_n in_o his_o history_n of_o wales_n tell_v we_o that_o blethyn_n be_v slay_v a._n d._n 1073._o be_v bear_v as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v about_o 1023._o suppose_v