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book_n act_n king_n time_n 1,609 5 3.5743 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46779 Severall papers lately vvritten and published by Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in the Tower viz. 1. His vindication. 2. The armies indempnity [sic]: with a declaration, shewing, how every subject ought to be tryed for treasons, felonies, and all other capitall crimes. 3. Lex terræ. 4. A cordiall for the good people of London. 5. A discourse touching the incoveniences of a long continued Parliament. 6. An apologie for the army.; Severall papers lately written and published by Judge Jenkins, prisoner in the Tower. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1647 (1647) Wing J608; ESTC R217036 64,480 98

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print_a acts._n also_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o some_o lord_n then_o present_a what_o hand_n have_v the_o commons_o in_o it_o concern_v the_o seal_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n the_o protector_n be_v viceroy_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n and_o so_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o protector_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o that_o protector_n humphrey_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z as_o protector_z in_o the_o king_n name_v summon_v that_o parliament_n and_o be_v protector_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o parliament_n as_o appeareth_z plain_o for_o that_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o first_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n and_o power_n give_v by_o commission_n to_o the_o
say_a duke_n than_o protector_n to_o summon_v that_o parliament_n prynne_n ibid._n fol._n 19_o ●●t_n the_o new_a count_n c●fe_n it_o seal_v be_v make_v when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o g●xford_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n m●_n prynne_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o two_o house_n power_n to_o impose_v tax_n restrain_v malignant_n against_o any_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ob._n 20._o ob._n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o fol._n 15._o ibid._n the_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o repeal_v the_o same_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n power_n sol._n sol._n which_o have_v appear_v former_o they_o have_v not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contain_v many_o moral_a law_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v 21_o h._n 7.2_o d._n &_o student_n 2._o dialogue_n for_o example_n it_o say_v cap_n 18_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v delay_v no●_n deny_v to_o any_o man_n but_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o parliament_n may_v make_v law_n to_o delay_n deny_v and_o to_o sell_v justice_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a position_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v now_o by_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o n●●●_n castle_n to_o his_o majesty_n appear_v whereby_o they_o will_v have_v he_o divest_v himself_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o all_o his_o kingly_a power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o themselves_o ●o_o have_v power_n without_o he_o today_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n what_o tax_v they_o think_v meet_v to_o abolish_v the_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o church_n government_n not_o yet_o agree_v but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o his_o majesty_n find_v 〈◊〉_d prevail_v p●rty_n in_o both_o house_n to_o 〈…〉_o and_o be_v chase_v away_o with_o tumult_n from_o london_n leave_v the_o house_n for_o these_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d first_o because_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n for_o religion_n in_o against_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o their_o oath_n for_o every_o of_o they_o have_v swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o 1._o chap._n and_o the_o last_o salvae_fw-la suis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la suae_fw-la confirm_v by_o thirty_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n enact_v if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o judgement_n at_o law_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1_o 2._o the_o great_a charter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o by_o their_o proposition_n the_o government_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n settle_v by_o five_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o compile_v by_o the_o reformer_n and_o martyr_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o four_o prince_n five_o these_o proposition_n take_v away_o from_o his_o majesty_n all_o his_o power_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n rob_v he_o of_o that_o which_o all_o his_o ancestor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v enjoy_v that_o enjoyment_n and_o usage_n make_v the_o law_n and_o a_o right_n by_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v against_o their_o own_o protestation_n make_v this_o parliament_n viz._n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n they_o be_v against_o their_o covenant_n which_o do_v say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n for_o these_o reason_n his_o majesty_n have_v leave_v they_o and_z as_o i●_n believe_v will_v refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a proposition_n as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o any_o bill_n propose_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o king_n thus_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o denial_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a proposition_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n or_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v at_o the_o present_a that_o thereby_o he_o be_v render_v a_o just_a magnanimous_a and_o pious_a prince_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o who_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o remedy_n for_o all_o be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_n god_n save_v the_o king_n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n 28_o aprilis_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenkins_n for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n in_o reply_n to_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o poisonous_a seditious_a paper_n of_o mr_n david_n jenkins_n by_o h.p._n barrister_n of_o lincolns-inne_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenk_v for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_a mr_n h.p._n have_v make_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o head_n of_o my_o vindication_n he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n unto_o these_o eight_o particular_n which_o follow_v verbatum_fw-la 1._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n ●ay_n if_o statute_n law_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o do_v not_o act_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o void_a vain_a court_n and_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n nay_o it_o must_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o less_o authority_n and_o of_o less_o use_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o control_n other_o court_n or_o to_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n power_n be_v in_o himself_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o derive_v to_o nor_o do_v reside_v virtual_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n remain_v embody_a and_o unexhausted_a in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v diffuse_v and_o display_v through_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ●yre_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o king_n without_o empty_v himself_o give_v commission_n daily_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o other_o which_o yet_o he_o himself_o can_v neither_o frustrate_v nor_o clude_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o infer_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v only_o the_o king_n power_n because_o it_o have_v the_o king_n power_n in_o it_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v both_o sit_v and_o act_n by_o concurrent_a power_n devolve_v both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o this_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o obvious_a and_o apparent_a then_o in_o other_o for_o by_o what_o power_n do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n if_o only_o by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n give_v than_o the_o king_n may_v take_v subsidy_n without_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o by_o a_o power_n which_o the_o people_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n give_v both_o by_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o subject_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n nay_o it_o may_v sometime_o beseem_v a_o superior_a to_o prefer_v suit_n to_o a_o inferior_a for_o matter_n in_o themselves_o du●_n god_n himself_o have_v not_o utter_o disdain_v to_o beseech_v his_o own_o miserable_a impious_a unworthy_a creature_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o our_o tenet_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n because_o he_o have_v not_o all_o power_n nor_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o all_o promote_v our_o happiness_n because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o procure_v our_o ruin_n 4._o we_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v neither_o do_v we_o frame_v conclusion_n out_o of_o that_o separation_n as_o the_o two_o
the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o people_n ad._n 3._o the_o gent._n affirm_v that_o the_o sond_a proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v carce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o sub_n ect_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastle_n be_v in_o print_n wherein_o the_o two_o house_n be_v so_o far_o from_o humble_o petition_v that_o they_o style_v not_o themselves_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o proposition_n that_o they_o have_v a_o strict_a right_n or_o property_n to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n have_v the_o two_o house_n a_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n to_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n what_o tax_n they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o proposition_n have_v they_o a_o strict_a right_n and_o proporty_fw-la to_o pardon_n themselves_o and_o so_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o proposition_n these_o proposition_n have_v be_v voted_n by_o both_o house_n 7._o 12_o h._n 7.20_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o 1_o car._n cap._n 7._o the_o king_n assent_n the●_n be_v draw_v into_o bill_n make_v they_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o king_n no_o right_a to_o assent_v or_o disassent_v be_v the_o send_n but_o a_o compliment_n all_o our_o law-book_n and_o statute_n speak_v otherwise_o this_o gent._n and_o other_o must_v give_v a_o account_n one_o time_n or_o other_o for_o such_o delusion_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n ad._n 4._o the_o gent._n say_v they_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n person_n be_v now_o at_o holnby_n under_o their_o guard_n have_v they_o not_o sever_v his_o power_n from_o he_o when_o by_o no_o power_n they_o have_v leave_v he_o he_o can_v have_v two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o have_v not_o take_v their_o covenant_n to_o attend_v he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o conscience_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n 11._o 15._o ed._n 2._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o calvin_n case_n 7_o parson_n report_n 11._o do_v not_o the_o two_o house_n act_v every_o of_o they_o they_o sa●_n his_o majesty_n have_v break_v his_o trust_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n they_o have_v raise_v army_n to_o take_v he_o they_o have_v take_v he_o and_o imprison_v he_o they_o govern_v themselves_o they_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o omne_fw-la insigna_fw-la summae_fw-la p●t●statis_fw-la be_v not_o this_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n for_o misdemeanour_n to_o reform_v per_fw-la aspertè_fw-la to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n do_v they_o think_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n be_v become_v stupid_a and_o will_v not_o ●t_a length_n see_v these_o thing_n the_o gentleman_n say_v they_o do_v not_o separate_v his_o power_n from_o his_o person_n but_o distinguish_v it_o etc._n etc._n his_o power_n be_v in_o his_o legal_a writ_n indivisible_a plough_v 4._o eliz._n 213._o the_o king_n power_n and_o his_o person_n be_v indivisible_a court_n and_o officer_n when_o they_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o seal_v writ_n with_o the_o same_o make_v judge_n themselves_o court_n and_o officer_n by_o their_o own_o ordinance_n against_o his_o consent_n declare_v under_o his_o true_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letters_z or_o minister_n only_o their_o seal_n be_v obey_v their_o own_o writ_n their_o own_o judge_n their_o own_o court_n their_o own_o officer_n and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o such_o strange_a action_n and_o discourse_n will_v be_v lament_v ad._n 5._o the_o gentleman_n go_v on_o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a omnis_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la solus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la rex_fw-la can_v do_v it_o and_o none_o else_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n collect_v by_o that_o reverend_a and_o learned_a judge_n stanford_n 163._o stanfor_n plcas_n 99_o 27_o h_o 8._o c._n 24._o dier_n 163._o from_o all_o antiquity_n to_o his_o time_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n reign_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a and_o this_o power_n be_v never_o question_v in_o any_o age_n in_o any_o book_n by_o any_o until_o this_o time_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n you_o gentleman_n who_o profess_v the_o law_n and_o maintain_v the_o party_n against_o the_o king_n return_v at_o length_n and_o bring_v not_o so_o much_o scandal_n upon_o the_o law_n which_o preserve_v all_o by_o publish_v such_o incredible_a thing_n we_o hold_v only_o what_o the_o law_n hold_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v and_o admeasured_a by_o the_o write_a law_n what_o they_o be_v 237._o 1_o pars_fw-la inst●t_fw-la pag._n 344._o plough_v 3._o eliz._n 236_o 237._o we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o more_o power_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n claim_v any_o other_o but_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n have_v no_o colour_n of_o power_n either_o to_o make_v delinquent_n or_o pardon_v delinquent_n the_o king_n contradict_v and_o the_o army_n under_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n howbeit_o but_o soldier_n do_v now_o understand_v that_o to_o be_v law_n and_o do_v now_o evident_o see_v and_o assure_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o two_o house_n but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o will_v secure_v they_o and_o let_v this_o army_n remember_v their_o execute_a fellow_n soldier_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o take_v by_o all_o man_n until_o these_o trouble_n that_o have_v beget_v monster_n of_o opinion_n ad._n 6._o this_o gentleman_n say_v the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o your_o distinction_n i_o and_o you_o profess_v the_o law_n show_v i_o law_n for_o your_o distinction_n or_o letter_n syllable_n or_o line_n in_o any_o age_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o one_o time_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o govern_v and_o another_o time_n he_o may_v viz._n when_o the_o two_o house_n will_v suffer_v he_o the_o law_n say_v thus_o vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v the_o two_o house_n he_o know_v the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a city_n know_v the_o contrary_a nos_fw-la juris_fw-la consulti_fw-la sumus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o institian_n the_o emperor_n have_v it_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o therefore_o knowledge_n and_o truth_n shall_v come_v from_o our_o lip_n worth_n and_o ingenious_a man_n will_v remember_v and_o reflect_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o that_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n seneca_n non_fw-la qua_fw-la itur_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la eundum_fw-la follow_v not_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o god_n forgive_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n will_v if_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o seek_v it_o in_o time_n ad._n 7._o the_o gent._n say_v we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n etc._n etc._n why_o have_v he_o lest_o out_o the_o word_n only_o for_o the_o oath_n the_o member_n now_o take_v be_v that_o king_n charles_n be_v now_o the_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n 1_o 5_o el●z_n cap._n 1._o cawdreys_n case_n 5_o pars_fw-la fol._n 1_o and_o yet_o they_o keep_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n now_o in_o prison_n and_o act_v now_o in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o prisoner_n write_v and_o by_o a_o concurrent_a power_n in_o this_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o own_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n as_o the_o gent._n land_n this_o oath_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a l●w_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v in_o his_o answer_n these_o thing_n agree_v well_o with_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o
separable_a from_o his_o person_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o in_o the_o 7._o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o calv._n case_n foe_n 11._o say_v thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v 3._o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n 2._o see_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o force_n 3._o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw_n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o politic_a make_v one_o indivisible_a body_n and_o that_o these_o two_o body_n incorporate_v in_o one_o person_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a be_v resolve_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o eliz._n ploydon_n com._n fol._n 213._o by_o sir_n cobert_n catlin_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n james_n dier_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n sanders_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n rastall_a justice_n browne_n justice_n corbet_n justice_n weston_n baron_fw-fr frevyll_n con_fw-mi and_o pewdrell_n sergeant_n gerrard_n attorney_n general_n carre●_n attorney_n of_o the_o dutch_a plowdon_n the_o learn_a man_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 8._o the_o law_n in_o all_o age_n without_o any_o controversy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o person_n land_n good_n or_o fame_n no_o man_n can_v show_v any_o syllable_n letter_n or_o line_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o print_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o age_n in_o this_o land_n if_o the_o virtual_a power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n there_o need_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o style_n of_o the_o act_n print_v from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o to_o 1._o hen._n 7._o be_v either_o 7.20_o 9_o hen._n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o in_o every_o age_n till_o this_o day_n and_o in_o every_o king_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n 1_o part_n of_o the_o instit_fw-la sect._n 234._o in_o fine_a where_o many_o of_o the_o law-booke_n be_v cite_v 7._o h._n 7.14.12_o of_o hen._n 7.20_o the_o king_n ordain_v at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o style_n alter_v and_o have_v sithence_o continue_v thus_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v so_o that_o always_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o life_n to_o all_o as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o law-booke_n call_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o 24._o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 42._o m._n prin_fw-mi in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17.27_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o master_n prynn_n and_o it_o be_v so_o without_o any_o quection_n the_o king_n can_v only_o pardon_v and_o never_o more_o cause_n to_o have_v sufficient_a pardon_n then_o in_o such_o troublesome_a time_n as_o these_o and_o god_n send_v we_o pardon_n and_o peace_n none_o can_v give_v any_o pardon_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n and_o felony_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o any_o other_o and_o utter_o invalid_a 27_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 24._o 10._o queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v she_o first_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 23._o of_o january_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o write_v the_o 23._o day_n the_o queen_n fall_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o her_o person_n in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o therefore_o prorogue_v it_o until_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 203._o 3_o of_o eliz._n dier_n 203._o that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 23._o of_o january_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o appear_v but_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o say_a month_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n which_o show_v evident_o that_o this_o virtual_a presence_n be_v a_o mere_a delude_a fiction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n they_o have_v the_o king_n now_o a_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n with_o guard_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o virtual_a power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o deliver_v that_o paper_n to_o master_n corbet_n which_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o justify_v with_o my_o life_n and_o shall_v hold_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o die_v for_o the_o honourable_a and_o holy_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o will_v save_v this_o land_n from_o destruction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a general_a pardon_n the_o soldier_n their_o arear_n and_o every_o man_n his_o own_o and_o truth_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o favourable_a regard_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o tender_a conscience_n april_n 29._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n the_o army_n indemnity_n with_o addition_n together_o with_o a_o declaration_n show_v how_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o army_n indemnity_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n certain_a gentleman_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v i_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o say_a ordinance_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n therein_o mention_v for_o who_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o business_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o so_o many_o man_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n involve_v i_o conceive_v i_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n faithful_o and_o true_o to_o set_v down_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therein_o be_v which_o according_o i_o have_v with_o all_o sincerity_n express_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n 10_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o 2_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1_o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n c._n 10_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o the_o death_n of_o his_o queen_n or_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o money_n or_o his_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n other_o treason_n than_o be_v specify_v in_o that_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n until_o the_o king_n and_o
say_a king_n to_o allow_v they_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o king_n john_n the_o say_a liberty_n be_v by_o king_n john_n allow_v and_o by_o his_o son_n hen._n the_o three_o after_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v and_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n declare_v four_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o year_n sithhence_o by_o the_o say_a charter_n now_o rest_v to_o be_v consider_v after_o the_o subject_n have_v obtain_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o w●n●_n no_o other_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o sovereign_a be_v no_o other_o how_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o practice_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o for_o before_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n have_v a_o very_a full_a power_n rex_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regnosuo_n sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la 1_o ●reacton_n temps_fw-fr h._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o sect_n 1_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la coeroionem_fw-la ut_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la puniat_fw-la &_o coerceat_fw-la this_o prove_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v a_o delinquent_n be_v he_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n come_v sur._n littl._n 261._o this_o show_v who_o be_v delinquent_n omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tuntum_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inferior_a sibi_fw-la subjectis_fw-la bractabid_v sect_n 5_o bractabid_v non_fw-la parem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regnosuo_n this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la 7._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o de_fw-la de_fw-la saltis_fw-la cap._n 3._o bracton_n lib_fw-la 3_o cap._n 7._o this_o show_v where_o the_o suprerme_n power_n i●_n treason_n felony_n and_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v propri●_n causa_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o show_v the_o same_o power_n by_o these_o passage_n it_o do_v appear_v what_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n before_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o coin_v of_o money_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v of_o make_v of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n all_o king_n have_v they_o the_o say_a power_n have_v no_o beginning_n sexto_fw-la ed_n 1._o comsur_n littl._n 85._o liege_n homage_n every_o subject_a owe_v to_o the_o king_n viz_o faith_n the_o member_n 1._o ewd._n 1._o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la de_fw-fr terren●_n honore_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n inter_fw-la vetera_fw-la statuta_fw-la be_v set_v down_o we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o or_o any_o homage_n make_v to_o the_o two_o house_n but_o frequent_o of_o such_o make_v by_o they_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a segniory_n 42._o 7._o ed._n 1._o statute_n at_o large●●l_n 42._o strait_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v here_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o both_o house_n be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o parliament_n all_o arm_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o london_n militibus_fw-la 7._o ed._n 2.4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 14._o 1_o ed._n 2._o de_fw-la militibus_fw-la westminster_n or_o the_o suburb_n this_o condemn_v the_o multitude_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o the_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n all_o who_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o have_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v distraynable_a ad_fw-la arma_fw-la militaria_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o the_o record_n of_o ancient_a time_n continue_v cer●●●ntly_o in_o all_o king_n time_n but_o at_o this_o parliament_n 3_o november_n 1640._o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n discharge_v this_o duty_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o preparation_n thereto_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o two_o house_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o two_o spencer_n in_o ed._n 2._o 1_o ed_n 3_o calvin_n case_n cook_n l._n 7._o fol._n 1_o time_n hatch_v to_o cover_v their_o treason_n this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n viz._n that_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n politic_a capacity_n then_o of_o his_o person_n upon_o which_o they_o infer_v these_o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n first_o if_o the_o king_n demean_v not_o himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o second_o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n three_o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o tenet_n be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n the_o one_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la in_o ed._n 2._o time_n the_o other_o by_o 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o all_o which_o article_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o last_o statute_n the_o article_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o book_n call_v vetera_fw-la statuta_fw-la the_o separation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o his_o power_n be_v the_o principal_a article_n condemn_v and_o yet_o all_o these_o three_o damnable_a detestable_a and_o execrable_a consequent_n be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o this_o present_a time_n rely_v and_o the_o principle_n whereupon_o the_o two_o house_n find_v their_o cause_n the_o villain_fw-fr of_o a_o lord_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 16._o plowdon_n come_v 322_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 49._o 33_o ed._n 3●_n aid_n der●y_v 103_o fitz._n 10_o h._n 7_o 16._o can_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o protection_n for_o that_o time_n to_o he_o this_o show_n what_o reverence_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la spirituallis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o the_o two_o house_n be_v never_o hold_v capable_a of_o that_o power_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la &_o spititualem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la this_o show_v the_o king_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a canse_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v in_o law_n patromonium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 19_o com._n sur_fw-fr littl_n sect_n 4._o 3._o ed._n 3._o 19_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o have_v meddle_v with_o that_o sacred_a patr●●●●y_n the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n and_o can_v be_v judge_v ergo_fw-la the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o above_o he_o the_o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3_o be_v repeal_v for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o prerogative_n 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 52._o this_o show_v clear_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastle_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o prerogative_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o ●ends_v to_o the_o disinherision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n parliamenti_fw-la 4_o pars_fw-la cook_n instit_fw-la fol._n 14_o 42._o e._n 3._o parliament_n rol._n num_fw-la 7._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v this_o condemn_v the_o say_a proposition_n likewise_o to_o depose_v the_o king_n to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o assent_v to_o certain_a demand_n a_o war_n to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n or_o any_o other_o law_n or_o to_o remove_v councillor_n to_o hold_v a_o castle_n or_o fort_n against_o the_o king_n be_v offence_n against_o that_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o resolution_n herein_o after_o mention_v by_o that_o law_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n when_o war_n be_v levy_v against_o he_o in_o his_o realm_n 2._o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o king_n in_o this_o statute_n must_v be_v intend_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o person_n that_o only_o can_v die_v for_o to_o compass_v his_o death_n and_o declare_v it_o by_o overt_a act_n be_v declare_v thereby_o treason_n to_o encounter_v in_o fight_v such_o as_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n be_v treason_n compass_v of_o the_o
essence_n of_o parliament_n be_v complete_a and_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o head_n and_o all_o the_o member_n to_o have_v power_n over_o parliament_n before_o parliament_n be_v as_o the_o time_n be_v if_o a_o turbulent_a faction_n prevail_v the_o parliament_n be_v wicked_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n recite_v before_o of_o extreme_a wicked_a parliament_n if_o the_o time_n be_v sober_a and_o modest_a prudent_a and_o not_o bias_v the_o parliament_n be_v right_o good_a and_o honourable_a and_o they_o be_v good_a medicine_n and_o salve_n but_o in_o this_o parliament_n excessit_fw-la medi●i●a_fw-la medum_fw-la in_o this_o cause_n and_o war_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n what_o guide_n have_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n to_o direct_v they_o but_o the_o law_n what_o mean_n can_v they_o use_v to_o discern_v what_o to_o follow_v what_o to_o avoid_v but_o the_o law_n the_o king_n declaresi●●●_n treason_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o house_n in_o this_o war_n the_o house_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n the_o subject_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o treason_n be_v such_o a_o crime_n as_o forfeit_n life_n and_o estate_n also_o render_v a_o man_n posterity_n base_a beggarly_a and_o infamous_a look_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n as_o before_o be_v manifest_v be_v ever_o subject_a criminal_o punish_v in_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n for_o his_o pursuit_n of_o what_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n command_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n find_v the_o distinction_n and_o interpretation_n now_o put_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o abstractum_fw-la &_o concretam_fw-la power_n and_o person_n body_n politic_a and_o natural_a personal_a presence_n and_o virtual_a to_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o the_o king_n party_n have_v both_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o letter_n clear_v to_o their_o judgement_n whereby_o they_o may_v evident_o perceive_v what_o side_n to_o adhaere_fw-la to_o what_o satisfaction_n can_v modest_a peaceable_a and_o loyal_a man_n more_o desire_n a_o verbo_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o criminibus_fw-la &_o poenis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la have_v be_v a_o approve_a maxim_n of_o law_n in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n if_o the_o king_n be_v king_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o kingly_a office_n as_o they_o call_v it_o than_o all_o the_o say_a law_n be_v against_o they_o without_o colour_n 777._o coll_n of_o ordinance_n 777._o they_o say_v the_o say_a law_n relate_v to_o he_o in_o his_o office_n they_o can_v say_v otherwise_o commission_n and_o pardon_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n politic_a can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v sever_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v 1._o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1.1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v swear_v constant_o in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n at_o this_o present_a time_n for_o that_o of_o verbal_a or_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v object_v we_o affirm_v few_o thing_n to_o be_v subject_a thereto_o by_o the_o law_n but_o his_o majesty_n command_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o in_o this_o war_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n command_n for_o his_o commission_n to_o levy_v and_o array_v man_n that_o be_v no_o personal_a command_n which_o the_o law_n in_o some_o case_n disallow_n but_o that_o be_v such_o a_o command_n so_o make_v as_o all_o man_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o who_o hold_v by_o patent_n all_o corporation_n have_v their_o charter_n which_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o all_o judge_n and_o officer_n their_o place_n and_o calling_n it_o be_v object_v the_o king_n can_v suppress_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n cook_n ob._n sol._n 7_o pars_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n 1_o eliz._n dier_n 165.7_o pars_fw-la cook_n and_o that_o this_o war_n tend_v to_o their_o suppression_n the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o suppress_v justice_n or_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o ever_o do_v but_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o abuser_n or_o non_fw-la user_n cease_v to_o be_v court_n of_o justice_n when_o judge_n be_v make_v and_o proceed_n in_o those_o court_v hold_v by_o other_o than_o judge_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o obey_v but_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n process_n the_o case_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o be_v become_v the_o court_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o judge_n break_v that_o condition_n in_o law_n of_o trust_n and_o loyalty_n imply_v in_o their_o patent_n be_v no_o long_o his_o judge_n they_o obey_v and_o exercise_v their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o writt_n and_o process_n under_o a_o counterfeit_a seal_n the_o king_n only_o can_v make_v judge_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o chapter_n the_o twenty_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n twenty_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o dier_n the_o eleven_o the_o king_n patent_n make_v judge_n the_o cheese_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n write_v only_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o meet_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n about_o he_o 2._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 552._o which_o confute_v their_o say_n that_o the_o king_n get_v the_o seal_n away_o surreptitious_o the_o king_n and_o he_o only_o 23._o britton_n sol_fw-la 23._o may_v remove_v his_o court_n from_o westminster_n into_o some_o other_o place_n at_o york_n the_o term_n be_v keep_v for_o seven_o year_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n but_o for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o place_n must_v be_v certain_a for_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n may_v command_v they_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n always_o if_o it_o seem_v so_o meet_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n must_v be_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n all_o the_o book_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n agree_v placit_fw-la 34._o assis_n pl._n 24.22_o ed._n 4._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n last_o placit_fw-la that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v conusance_n of_o all_o plea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n within_o any_o county_n or_o precinct_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o only_o and_o remove_v the_o court_n from_o westminster_n to_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o common_a plea_n 226._o 6_o h._n 7.9.6_o eliz._n dier_n 226._o the_o place_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n and_o adjourn_v the_o term_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n all_o which_o the_o two_o house_n have_v violate_v plebs_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la ruis_fw-la some_o seem_a objection_n of_o master_n prin●'s_n scatter_v in_o divers_a book_n answer_v and_o the_o truth_n thereby_o more_o full_o clear_v the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n second_o ob._n 1_o ob._n and_o repeal_v to_o the_o twelve_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o whereby_o certain_a person_n be_v declare_v traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n true_o sol._n sol._n but_o note_v the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o parliament_n beset_v with_o 40000_o man_n and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o so_o a_o act_n and_o beside_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v that_o the_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v but_o against_o a_o few_o private_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n and_o that_o no_o treason_n shall_v be_v but_o such_o as_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o declare_v 80._o 9_o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 80._o all_o these_o be_v act_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a time_n by_o a_o besiege_a parliament_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o confirmer_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v a_o usurper_n make_v that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o secure_v himself_o also_o what_o be_v this_o in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n only_o at_o this_o time_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n ob._n 2_o ob._n for_o it_o may_v avoid_v his_o charter_n commission_n etc._n etc._n grant_v against_o the_o law_n
queen_n death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n to_o coin_v his_o money_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o great-seale_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o adhere_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v so_o do_v be_v declare_v by_o that_o act_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n this_o statute_n can_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o to_o his_o natural_a which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o politic_a for_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n 4.14_o 21._o ed._n 4.14_o not_o levy_v war_n nor_o do_v any_o act_n but_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a have_v no_o soul_n or_o life_n but_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n mean_v not_o fictitious_a person_n but_o the_o body_n natural_a conjoin_v with_o the_o public_a which_o be_v inseparable_a the_o clause_n in_o that_o act_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sue_v for_o grace_n or_o pardon_v for_o any_o offence_n condemn_v 42._o r._n 2.11_o 〈◊〉_d cap._n 13._o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 42._o or_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o that_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n in_o 〈◊〉_d r●●_n hold_v unreasonable_a without_o example_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n this_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n for_o disable_n the_o king_n to_o pardon_n 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 42._o the_o act_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o act_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o so_o a_o perfect_a act_n yet_o note_v the_o army_n then_o about_o the_o town_n note_v that_o that_o law_n be_v against_o private_a person_n and_o by_o the_o 3._o cap._n thereof_o the_o treason_n there_o declare_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v new_a treason_n make_v by_o that_o act_n and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o example_n it_o be_v abrogate_a 21._o r._n 2._o and_o revive_v by_o a_o usurper_n 1._o h._n 4._o to_o please_v the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o ten_o chap._n thereof_o enact_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v treason_n but_o what_o be_v declare_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 5._o 16._o r●_n cap._n 5._o the_o regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o plain_a word_n 4._o h._n 4._o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v in_o force_n and_o no_o other_o commission_n ret._n parim_n ●_o h._n 4._o numb_a 24._o a_o act_n not_o print_v this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 2._o this_o repeal_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o repeal_n statute_n be_v repeal_v 4._o pars_fw-la institu_fw-la fol._n 51._o &_o 125._o publish_v sithence_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o their_o order_n be_v print_v in_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n 65._o a_o book_n allow_v by_o sir_n nat._n brent_n call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n fol._n 65._o by_o their_o party_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n who_o write_v the_o say_v four_o part_n in_o a_o calm_a and_o quiet_a time_n and_o i_o may_v say_v when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o that_o objection_n that_o that_o commission_n leave_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o tax_v man_n secundum_fw-la facultates_fw-la and_o so_o make_v all_o man_n estate_n arbitrary_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o in_o levy_v of_o public_a aid_n upon_o man_n good_n &_o estate_n which_o be_v variable_a and_o probable_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v by_o any_o but_o the_o owner_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v discretion_n in_o the_o assessment_n for_o so_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v by_o this_o appear_v that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o law_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n 5._o h._n 5._o if_o king_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n it_o will_v continue_v after_o his_o death_n 4._o pars_fw-la inst_z 46._o which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a as_o now_o he_o be_v 46._o 2._o h._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 46._o there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o death_n show_v that_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n thereof_o refer_v to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n 2._o h._n 5._o chap._n 6._o to_o the_o king_n only_o it_o belong_v to_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a princes●_n this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v 8._o h._n 6._o numb_a 57_o r●tt_n parl-cooke_n 4._o p●ns_n instit_fw-la 25_o n●_n peiviledge_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n 6._o h._n 6._o felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o to_o any_o one_o member_n not_o to_o two_o not_o to_o ten_o not_o to_o the_o major_a part_n 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o which_o they_o be_v rule_v king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o hold_v parliament_n and_o in_o the_o aid_v grant_v by_o the_o common●alty_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n commit_v treason_n they_o must_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n or_o body_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o aswell_o as_o ten_o or_o any_o number_n may_v commit_v treason_n the_o great_a number_n may_v aswell_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v constitute_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o grant_v regal_a right_n 334._o 32._o h._n 6_o 13._o plough_v 334._o this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v 17._o ed._n 4._o rot_v parl_n numb_a 39_o 4._o ed_n 4._o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o for_o one_o not_o for_o two_o or_o more_o or_o a_o major_a part_n the_o same_o person_n must_v not_o be_v judge_n and_o party_n a_o corporate_a body_n can_v commit_v no_o treason_n 12_o calvin_n case_n 7_o pars_fw-la fol._n 11_o 12_o nor_o can_v treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o corporate_a body_n 21._o e._n 4_o 13._o and_o 14._o but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n who_o make_v that_o body_n may_v commit_v treason_n and_o commit_v it_o against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o he_o who_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a but_o quatenus_fw-la corporate_a no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o or_o against_o such_o a_o body_n that_o body_n have_v no_o soul_n no_o life_n and_o subsist_v only_o by_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o law_n do_v conclude_v as_o aforesaid_a 213._o blow_n come_v 213._o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o must_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n conjoin_v with_o the_o politic_a which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n be_v at_o holmby_n his_o politic_a be_v there_o also_o and_o not_o at_o westminster_n 4.46_o 19_o ed._n 4.46_o for_o the_o politic_a and_o natural_a make_v one_o body_n indivisible_a if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n placite_fw-la 22._o ed._n 4._o fitz_n juvisdiction_n last_o placite_fw-la without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o league_n hold_v and_o be_v not_o break_v and_o therefore_o the_o representative_a body_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v please_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v the_o two_o house_n do_v the_o like_a 1._o ed._n 5._o fol._n 2._o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_a 4.29_o ed._n 5._o 4_o ed._n 4.25_o 5_o ed._n 4.29_o declare_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o this_o common_a wealth_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n person_n good_n land_n or_o liberty_n but_o must_v be_v according_a to_o establish_a law_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o deliver_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n impartial_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a high_a and_o low_a and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v if_o
court_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o e._n 6._o time_n be_v there_o ever_o fine_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o murder_v or_o felony_n they_o can_v imprison_v no_o man_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n that_o house_n which_o can_v do_v the_o less_o can_v do_v the_o great_a it_o be_v ordain_v right_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 4.3_o car._n petition_n of_o right_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o expound_v and_o the_o say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n be_v to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la anglia_fw-it as_o appear_v by_o all_o proceed_n in_o all_o court_n and_o by_o all_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o original_a writ_n have_v no_o power_n to_o imprison_v man_n or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o franchise_n this_o no_o way_n trench_n upon_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n no_o parliament_n without_o king_n and_o both_o house_n 23._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23._o i_o have_v only_o in_o my_o paper_n deliver_v to_o mr_n corbet_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o committee_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o b._n 12._o ●_o 7.20_o prince_n case_n 8_o parson_n cook_n 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 159._o 14._o h._n 8.3_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8.60_o 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 19_o b._n but_o i_o never_o think_v say_v or_o write_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o a_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o my_o life_n liberty_n land_n and_o good_n and_o over_o every_o other_o subject_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o the_o lord_n cook_n relation_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v impose_v fine_n and_o imprison_v man_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o few_o fact_n of_o late_a time_n never_o question_v make_v no_o legal_a power_n nor_o court_n parl._n 4_o pa._n instit_fw-la ca._n parl._n à_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o that_o a_o licence_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o any_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v or_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o house_n do_v not_o conclude_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o first_o that_o law_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o handle_v no_o such_o question_n as_o that_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o law_n lex_fw-la aliud_fw-la tranctans_fw-la nil_fw-la probat_fw-la the_o word_n record_n there_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o memorial_n of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o enter_v in_o a_o book_n a_o plaint_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o county-court_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-plea_n have_v these_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o remove_n 6.49_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 70._o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 13._o 12._o h_o 4.23_o 34._o h._n 6.49_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o county-court_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o for_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n the_o word_n be_v recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v no_o court_n of_o reco●d_n and_o so_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v preserve_v or_o england_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o that_o the_o court_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o any_o age_n have_v make_v any_o man_n a_o delinquent_n rege_fw-la dissentiente_fw-la the_o king_n contradict_v it_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n sir_n giles_n m●mpessau_n michael_n and_o other_o of_o late_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n do_v king_n james_n ever_o contradict_v it_o and_o so_o of_o ancient_a time_n 23._o 4_o parson_n inslit_fw-la tit._n parliam_fw-la pag._n 23._o where_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n condemn_v the_o lord_n latimer_n in_o 50._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n pardon_v free_v he_o which_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n express_v or_o employ_v assent_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v have_v to_o make_v a_o delinquent_n the_o geatleman_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n sit●_n or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a th●n_n the_o king_n writ_n etc._n etc._n no_o parliament_n do_v ever_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n writ_n nor_o can_v ever_o parliament_n begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o person_n 6._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pag._n 4._o &_o 6._o or_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o pacent_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n the_o king_n be_v in_o relatif_n or_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o certain_a lord_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v press_v and_o have_v pass_v two_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o for_o a_o triennall_n parliament_n and_o another_o for_o a_o perpetual_a if_o the_o house_n please_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n ●ow_o these_o two_o act_n agree_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o the_o statute_n in_o e._n the_o three_o time_n where_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n 26._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 36._o e._n 3._o c._n 10.21_o jac._n the_o act_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n cap._n 26._o and_o what_o mischief_n to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n such_o length_n of_o parliament_n will_v produce_v by_o protection_n and_o privilege_n to_o free_v they_o and_o their_o menial_a servant_n from_o all_o debt_n during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o please_v to_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o and_o how_o destructive_a to_o man_n action_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o confine_v their_o action_n to_o certain_a year_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v easy_a to_o understand_v how_o can_v any_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o two_o house_n do_v act_v now_o by_o the_o king_n wry_a which_o relate_v to_o counsel_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 14._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la p._n 14._o these_o be_v the_o three_o point_n which_o it_o tend_v to_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n they_o keep_v their_o king_n prisosoner_n at_o holnby_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o 11._o vow_n and_o covenant_n p._n 11._o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v devise_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n be_v this_o to_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n kingdom_n or_o their_o kingdom_n when_o by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covonant_n they_o extirpate_v bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n root_v and_o branch_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o the_o say_v write_v bear_v test_n they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o defend_v a_o church_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v norwich_n 3_o pars_fw-la cook●_n deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n to_o destroy_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n be_v very_o contrary_a thing_n the_o church_n be_v not_o desended_a when_o they_o take_v away_o and_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gentleman_n say_v the_o king_n can_v control_v other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o
two_o house_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n can_v control_v or_o prevent_v his_o other_o court_n for_o that_o they_o be_v his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o common_a justice_n to_o administer_v common_a right_n unto_o all_o man_n according_a to_o the_o fix_a law_n 60._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60._o the_o house_n make_v no_o court_n without_o the_o king_n they_o be_v no_o body_n corporate_a without_o the_o king_n nor_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n they_o all_o make_v one_o corporate_a body_n one_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n 1._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pa._n 1._o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o as_o a_o man_n be_v no_o man_n without_o a_o head_n so_o the_o house_n sever_v from_o the_o king_n as_o now_o they_o be_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o and_o they_o themselves_o by_o levy_v wa●_n against_o the_o king_n and_o imprison_v of_o he_o have_v make_v the_o statute_n for_o not_o dissolve_v adjourn_v or_o proroge_v this_o parliament_n of_o no_o effect_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o their_o own_o they_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n without_o his_o assent_n to_o their_o bill_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o and_o treat_v and_o reason_n with_o they_o whereby_o he_o may_v discern_v what_o bill_n be_v fit_a to_o pass_v and_o what_o not_o which_o in_o all_o age_n the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n have_v enjoy_v as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o therefore_o they_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n by_o their_o own_o disobedience_n and_o fault_n for_o the_o ordinary_a court_n at_o westminster_n dier_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 28_o h._n 8.11_o dier_n the_o judge_n in_o all_o those_o court_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o king_n patent_n or_o writ_n otherwise_o they_o be_v no_o judge_n the_o house_n can_v make_v no_o judge_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o who_o be_v make_v by_o they_o the_o whole_a &_o sole_a power_n of_o make_v judge_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n can_v control_v or_o prevent_v his_o own_o judge_n from_o sit_v or_o act_v but_o the_o house_n he_o may_v for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o king_n judge_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o two_o house_n 3.11_o 2_o r._n 3.11_o in_o his_o other_o court_n the_o king_n commit_v his_o power_n to_o his_o judge_n by_o his_o patent_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v common_a right_n to_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v not_o to_o let_v they_o from_o so_o do_v the_o king_n can_v judge_v in_o those_o court_n nor_o control_n but_o the_o king_n be_v both_o judge_n and_o controller_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n quoad_fw-la act_n for_o his_o assent_n or_o dissent_n do_v give_v life_n or_o death_n to_o all_o bill_n many_o lawyer_n have_v much_o to_o answer_v to_o god_n this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o posterity_n for_o puzzle_v the_o poor_a of_o this_o land_n with_o such_o fancy_n as_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v the_o answer_n to_o my_o paper_n and_o other_o have_v publish_v in_o these_o trouble_n which_o have_v be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o the_o raise_n and_o continue_v of_o they_o and_o so_o i_o have_v with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n ad._n 2._o for_o the_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o gent._n answer_v the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o censequent_a be_v his_o own_o quem_fw-la recitas_fw-la meus_fw-la est_fw-la o_o fidentine_n libellus_fw-la sed_fw-la malè_fw-la dum_fw-la recitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la tuus_fw-la my_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o grant_v pardon_n for_o that_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n by_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n my_o paper_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o as_o that_o the_o king_n power_n can_v be_v derive_v to_o other_o or_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n for_o his_o power_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n be_v in_o all_o patent_n to_o his_o judge_n in_o charter_n to_o corporation_n in_o commission_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v by_o force_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n so_o long_o as_o they_o obey_v he_o but_o when_o they_o renounce_v that_o power_n and_o claim_v it_o not_o from_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o govern_v and_o imprison_v he_o and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o all_o royal_a authority_n as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o do_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v affirm_v that_o they_o act_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v they_o that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v all_o the_o power_n to_o themselves_o the_o gent._n say_v the_o king_n grant_v commission_n daily_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n which_o he_o can_v frustrate_v nor_o ●lude_v 447._o 4_o e._n 4.39_o 5_o f._n 4.4_o 1_o eliz_n dyer_n 165._o 1_o mar._n brooks_n case_n 447._o the_o king_n may_v revoke_v and_o discharge_v the_o commission_n by_o his_o writ_n as_o he_o may_v remove_v all_o judge_n and_o place_v other_o man_n in_o their_o room_n and_o any_o king_n death_n determine_v all_o the_o judge_n patent_n of_o westminster_n hall_n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o may_v dissolve_v both_o house_n in_o all_o time_n by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n until_o that_o by_o this_o parliament_n by_o his_o own_o concession_n the_o king_n of_o his_o goodness_n have_v seclude_v himself_o which_o goodness_n have_v be_v full_a ill_o requite_v the_o gent_n affirm_v that_o the_o power_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v concurrent_a from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o he_o conceive_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o mistake_n of_o this_o word_n parliament_n have_v be_v mischievous_a in_o these_o time_n to_o this_o land_n 1._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pag_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v affect_o mistake_v which_o make_v the_o sin_n the_o great_a for_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o at_o this_o time_n so_o to_o inculcate_v it_o when_o all_o man_n know_v that_o of_o the_o 120_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v temporal_a peer_n before_o the_o trouble_n there_o be_v not_o now_o above_o 30_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o about_o 200_o of_o the_o principal_a gent._n of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v the_o house_n and_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v imprison_v by_o they_o show_v no_o such_o candour_n as_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o tallage_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n concedendo_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la cap._n 6._o 34._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la but_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n mention_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o mr_n sultan_n learned_a book_n call_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o number_n of_o precedent_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n for_o ship-money_n just_o condemn_v this_o parliament_n to_o the_o which_o his_o majesty_n assent_v and_o in_o truth_n that_o ship-money_n be_v condemn_v before_o by_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o &_o 34._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la danegelt_n englitery_n and_o many_o grievous_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o bear_v until_o that_o memorable_a prince_n time_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v always_o restrain_v king_n form_v all_o subsidy_n and_o tallage_n but_o by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o do_v appear_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o communality_n give_v the_o king_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o consequence_n because_o the_o king_n can_v take_v what_o he_o please_v of_o the_o subjects_n good_n that_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o concurrent_a power_n in_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v many_o parliament_n and_o no_o subsidy_n grant_v parliament_n may_v be_v without_o subsidy_n but_o subsidy_n can_v be_v without_o parliament_n of_o ancient_a time_n parliament_n rare_o grant_v any_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n and_o in_o my_o time_n q●_n elizabeth_n refuse_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ●_o jac._n none_o be_v grant_v the_o gent._n shall_v make_v a_o conscience_n of_o blind_a the_o people_n with_o such_o untrue_a colour_n to_o
by_o indictment_n car._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o petition_v of_o right_n 3_o car._n presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o statute_n rehearse_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la pag._n 29._o and_o expound_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o mention_v this_o law_n bind_v all_o man_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o all_o point_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v not_o their_o member_n and_o for_o no_o disturbance_n to_o their_o member_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la ●eet_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la he_o who_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v less_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v great_a they_o can_v commit_v a_o man_n for_o murder_n or_o felony_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n no_o court_n can_v fine_a and_o imprison_v but_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n 6.8_o 8_o parson_n cook_n 120._o 27_o h._n 6.8_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o person_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v present_v grievance_n grant_v or_o not_o grant_v aid_n consent_n or_o not_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n but_o for_o fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o but_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o no_o ancient_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edw._n 6._o time_n 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o mention_n only_o to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o member_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o journal_n there_o but_o sithence_o ed._n 6._o time_n or_o it_o be_v a_o remembrance_n or_o memorial_n as_o 12_o h._n 4.23_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v one_o corporate_a body_n 1._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n 1._o consist_v of_o the_o head_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v only_o there_o where_o the_o consilium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v where_o the_o consult_v and_o treaty_n be_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v not_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n any_o man_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n court_v baron_n court_n of_o pipowder_n county-court_n may_v and_o do_v give_v oath_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o try_v no_o trial_n can_v be_v without_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o claim_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n can_v bring_v no_o matter_n to_o trial_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o court._n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v always_o uncover_v and_o stand_v when_o the_o lord_n sit_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o colleague_n in_o judgement_n for_o fellow_n judge_n owe_v no_o such_o reverence_n to_o their_o companion_n when_o be_v ever_o fine_a impose_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n ●_o 11_o h._n 4._o c●_n ●_o the_o eject_v of_o a_o member_n who_o have_v sit_v be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o they_o can_v remove_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o house_n undue_o return_v much_o less_o a_o man_n return_v due_o by_o these_o law_n it_o appear_v 15_o 〈◊〉_d h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 15_o that_o if_o any_o undue_a return_n be_v make_v the_o person_n return_v be_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n the_o sheriff_n punishment_n be_v 200._o pound_n one_o to_o the_o king_n another_z to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v due_o elect_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o person_n who_o be_v undue_o return_v shall_v serve_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr solutione_n foendorum_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la parliament_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o return_n be_v to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n or_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n this_o condemn_v the_o committee_n for_o undue_a election_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v but_o of_o late_a time_n 41._o 3_o ed._n ●_o 20._o 5_o ed._n ●_o 41._o for_o beside_o these_o law_n it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o averment_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o return_n be_v upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v in_o that_o suit_n wherein_o the_o return_n be_v make_v the_o say_v statute_n condemn_v and_o make_v those_o member_n no_o member_n which_o be_v not_o resiant_a in_o the_o county_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o any_o abusive_a practice_n of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v assault_v upon_o parliament_n men._n if_o a_o parliament_n man_n or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v assault_v beat_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o cap_n 6._o 11_o h._n 6_o cap_z 11._o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o the_o offence_n there_o to_o be_v try_v for_o default_n of_o appearance_n the_o offender_n be_v declare_v attaint_v of_o the_o misdeed_n and_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o thereafter_o it_o be_v do_v likewise_o in_o the_o like_a case_n serve_v of_o process_n upon_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n punish_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n ●_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n 18_o e._n 3._o 4_o pa●s_n instit_fw-la fol._n 24._o john_n thornsbyes_n case_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliam_fw-la ibid._n 10._o e._n ●_o serve_v of_o process_n upon_o thornsby_n inquire_v of_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v the_o premise_n prove_v that_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v punish_v elsewhere_o then_o in_o parliament_n upon_o all_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v what_o fruit_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o parliament_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancient_a franchise_n custom_n and_o law_n conclusion_n i_o say_v again_o that_o without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a_o gracious_a general_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o man_n secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o end_n a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n touch_v the_o eight_o quaeres_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o army_n touch_v sedition_n false_o charge_v upon_o they_o wherein_o those_o quaeres_fw-la be_v resolve_v and_o thereby_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o army_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v legal_a just_a &_o honourable_a by_o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n de_fw-la seditione_n querentes_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n these_o treasonable_a and_o insolent_a qu●rie●_n make_v the_o army_n the_o house_n subject_n 2_o bracton_n fol._n 118_o stanford_n f._n 2_o and_o not_o the_o king_n none_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o ●and_n can_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v any_o army_n but_o his_o majesty_n it_o appear_v the_o army_n do_v now_o evident_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o specious_a pretencee_n of_o sulus_fw-la papuli_fw-la the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o