and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o land_n lay_v tax_n on_o the_o people_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o this_o land_n devise_v new_a oath_n to_o oppose_v force_n ray_n feed_v by_o the_o king_n not_o to_o adhaere_fw-la to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o in_o this_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n and_o the_o vow_n and_o covenant_n by_o several_a way_n never_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v raise_v money_n to_o foment_n this_o war_n and_o especial_o to_o enrich_v some_o among_o they_o namely_o first_o excise_n second_o contribution_n three_o sequestration_n fourthly_a five_o part_n fift_o twenty_o part_n fixtly_a meale-money_n seventhly_a sale_n of_o plunder_v good_n âightly_a loan_n ninthly_a benevolence_n tenthly_a collection_n upon_o their_o fast-daye_n eleventhly_o new_a inposition_n upon_o merchandize_n twelvethly_a guard_n maintain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a man_n thirteenth_o fifty_o subsidy_n at_o one_o time_n fourteenthly_a composition_n with_o such_o as_o they_o call_v delinquent_n fifteenthly_a sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o king_n party_n mean_v of_o subsistence_n be_v take_v lease_n 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 3._o âract_n li._n 3._o c._n 8._o stanford_n 192._o sir_n ger._n fleetwoods_n case_n 8._o pars_fw-la cook_n 7._o h._n 4_o last_o lease_n before_o any_o indictment_n their_o land_n seize_v their_o good_n take_v the_o law_n allow_v a_o traitor_n or_o felon_n attaint_v necessaria_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o family_n sva_fw-la in_o victââ_n &_o uâstitu_fw-la where_o be_v the_o covenant_n where_o be_v the_o petition_n of_o light_n where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n first_o we_o have_v aid_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n contrary_a to_o the_o negative_a oath_n and_o other_o vote_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o the_o say_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n second_o we_o have_v maintain_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n by_o the_o king_n command_n contrary_a to_o their_o vote_n we_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o judgement_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o call_v he_o three_o we_o maintain_v arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o they_o will_v suppress_v our_o warrant_n be_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o many_o statute_n more_o four_o we_o have_v maintain_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n they_o suppress_v it_o our_o warrant_n be_v five_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 5._o peschâ_n 35._o elizabeth_n inter_fw-la placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n sol_fw-mi 252._o penry_n for_o publish_v two_o scandalous_a libel_n against_o the_o church_n government_n be_v indict_v arraign_v attaint_v and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n five_o we_o maintain_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n they_o the_o contrary_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o many_o stature_n sithence_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n six_o we_o maintain_v the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n port_n ship_n castle_n and_o his_o revenue_n and_o the_o coin_n of_o money_n against_o they_o we_o have_v our_o warrant_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o and_z divers_z other_o since_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n seven_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a govermour_n in_o all_o cause_n they_o that_o his_o majesly_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o our_o warrant_n be_v the_o stature_n of_o the_o first_o of_o q._n eliza._n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o the_o five_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o first_o eight_o 4._o 9_o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 4._o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v king_n by_o a_o inhaerent_a birthright_n by_o nature_n by_o god_n law_n and_o by_o the_o layâ_n of_o the_o land_n they_o say_v his_o kingly_a right_n be_v a_o ãâ¦ã_o our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n jaâââ_n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o calvin_n case_n nine_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o politic_a capacity_n iâ_n not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o natural_a they_o hold_v the_o contrary_n our_o warrant_n be_v two_o flature_n viz._n âxilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n and_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o and_o their_o oracle_n who_o have_v publish_v it_o to_o posterity_n that_o it_o be_v damnable_a detestable_a and_o execrable_a treason_n calvin_n case_n pars_fw-la 7._o fol._n 11._o ten_o we_o maintain_v that_o who_o aid_v the_o king_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v molest_v or_o question_v for_o the_o same_o they_o hold_v and_o practice_v the_o contrary_a our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o first_o eleven_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o disassent_v to_o any_o bill_n agree_v by_o the_o two_o house_n which_o they_o deny_v our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o second_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n chapter_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n chapter_n the_o first_o twelve_o we_o maintain_v that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o grave_n and_o peaceable_a manner_n without_o ââults_n they_o allow_v multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n to_o cry_v for_o 31._o coll._n of_o ord._n fol._n 31._o justice_z when_o they_o can_v not_o have_v their_o will_n and_o keep_v guard_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o their_o oracle_n thirteen_o we_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o state_n within_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o that_o to_o adhere_v to_o any_o other_o state_n within_o this_o kingdom_n be_v high_a treason_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o of_o king_n james_n chapter_n the_o four_o and_o the_o ââenty_n three_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n chapter_n the_o first_o fourteen_o we_o maintain_v that_o to_o levy_v a_o war_n to_o remove_v counsellor_n to_o alter_v religion_n or_o any_o law_n establish_v be_v high_a treason_n they_o hold_v the_o contrary_n one_o warrant_n be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o queen_n elisabeths_n time_n and_o their_o oracle_n agree_v with_o the_o same_o fifteenth_o we_o maintain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o law_n establish_v the_o customer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o practise_v the_o contrary_a in_o london_n bristol_n kent_n etc._n etc._n our_o warrant_n be_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chapter_n the_o twenty_o nine_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a the_o three_o of_o king_n charles_n and_o divers_a law_n there_o mention_v we_o of_o the_o king_n party_n do_v and_o do_v detest_v monopoly_n and_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n live_v we_o do_v well_o know_v that_o our_o estate_n life_n and_o fortune_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o law_n we_o love_v parliament_n if_o the_o king_n judges_z counsel_n or_o minister_n have_v do_v amiss_o they_o have_v from_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640_o to_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1641_o time_n to_o punish_v they_o be_v all_o left_a to_o justice_n where_o be_v the_o king_n fault_n the_o law_n faith_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n cale_n 11_o pars_fw-la cook_n report_n magdalen_n college_n cale_n that_o he_o be_v medice_fw-la regni_fw-la pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la sponsus_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la annlum_fw-la be_v espouse_v to_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o king_n be_v god_n lieutenant_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n one_o great_a matter_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o sure_a to_o enjoy_v the_o act_n pass_v this_o parliament_n a_o succeed_a parliament_n may_v repeal_v they_o the_o objection_n be_v very_o weak_a a_o parliament_n succeed_v to_o that_o may_v repeal_v that_o repeal_n parliament_n that_o fear_n be_v endless_a and_o remediless_a for_o it_o be_v the_o
facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la â_o ed._n 4._o c._n â_o but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v they_o so_o and_o by_o all_o our_o law-booke_n and_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n regal_a power_n be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o elective_a for_o the_o word_n vulgus-elegerit_a if_o vulgus_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 7._o 1_o h._n 7._o they_o of_o themselves_o can_v make_v no_o law_n the_o peer_n be_v never_o yet_o term_v vulgus_fw-la but_o allow_v they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o law_n to_o be_v make_v must_v be_v just_a and_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o judge_v thereof_o be_v before_o make_v evident_a custom_n can_v refer_v to_o future_a time_n ob._n â5_n ob._n and_o both_o be_v conple_v law_n and_o custom_n prince_n have_v be_v depose_v and_o may_v be_v by_o the_o two_o houfe_n go._o the_o deposer_n be_v traitor_n sol._n sol._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n coke_n chap._n treason_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n and_o never_o be_v king_n depose_v but_o in_o tumultuous_a and_o mad_a time_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o army_n and_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o edward_z the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o appeal_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o error_n in_o judgement_n in_o all_o court_n ob._n 16_o ob._n be_v frequent_a go._o this_o be_v only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n sol._n sol._n and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n there_o be_v first_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v for_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n council_n and_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v there_o by_o who_o advice_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v redress_v the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v of_o the_o right_n of_o king_n ob._n 17_o ob._n as_o in_o henry_n the_o sixt_n time_n and_o other_o and_o parliament_n have_v bind_v the_o succession_n of_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o q._n elizab._n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v guide_v rather_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a title_n then_o by_o common_a law_n go._o if_o this_o objection_n be_v true_a sol._n sol._n that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o parliament_n than_o we_o have_v no_o usurper_n for_o they_o all_o have_v parliament_n to_o back_v they_o yea_o richard_n the_o three_o that_o monster_n all_o cur_n book_n of_o law_n say_v they_o have_v the_o crown_n by_o descent_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o elizabeth_n the_o first_o chapter_n be_v make_v to_o secure_a q_o elizabeth_n against_o the_o qu._n of_o scaââ_n then_o in_o the_o kingdom_n claim_v the_o grow_v of_o england_n and_o have_v many_o adherent_n ãâ¦ã_o ãâ¦ã_o ãâ¦ã_o ãâ¦ã_o and_o that_o statute_n to_o that_o end_n a_o firme_v no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o two_o homfor_n which_o be_v the_o question_n but_o in_o q_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o two_o house_n which_o make_v against_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o time_n master_n prynne_n fol._n 104._o of_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o parliament_n supreme_a power_n etc._n etc._n object_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o his_o own_o oath_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o king_n supreme_a governor_n and_o yet_o there_o he_o allow_v he_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o fol._n 107._o confess_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n translate_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n at_o common-law_n to_o other_o who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n then_o the_o parliamentary_a title_n make_v not_o the_o king_n so_o powerful_a in_o truth_n that_o it_o escape_v from_o a_o man_n unaware_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o supreme_a governor_n and_o supreme_a power_n be_v very_o strange_a for_o who_o can_v govern_v without_o power_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n adjourn_v 1_o vide_fw-la speed_v 645.4_o par_fw-fr instit_fw-la 27._o &_o 1_o prorogue_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o constant_a practice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o sit_v after_o a_o adjournment_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n command_n where_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n ob._n 1st_a ob._n be_v bind_v to_o deny_v no_o man_n right_a much_o less_o the_o parliament_n to_o agree_v to_o all_o just_a and_o necessary_a law_n propose_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o discourse_n against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n the_o king_n be_v so_o bind_v as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o objection_n but_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o the_o bill_n propose_v be_v just_a and_o necessary_a sol._n sol._n for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v propose_v be_v so_o pretend_v and_o carry_v in_o either_o house_n sometime_o by_o one_o or_o two_o voice_n or_o some_o few_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o certain_o as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o king_n his_o council_n of_o state_n his_o judge_n sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chatcery_n can_v better_o judge_v of_o they_o than_o two_o or_o three_o or_o few_o more_o mr._n pryn_n fol._n 45._o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o parliament_n interest_n to_o nominate_v privie-councellor_n call_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o spencer_n to_o divide_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o crown_n a_o strange_a opinion_n 11._o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 11._o and_o cite_v calvin_n case_n but_o leave_v out_o the_o conclusion_n there_o in_o mention_v fol._n 15._o master_n prynne_n say_v there_o but_o let_v this_o opinion_n be_v what_o it_o will_v without_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pardon_v it_o will_v go_v very_o far_o and_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o mention_v be_v beyond_o a_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a scale_n fol._n 17._o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o use_v the_o great_a seal_n for_o pardon_n general_n or_o particular_a where_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n mr._n ob._n â9_n ob._n prynnes_n open_v of_o the_o seal_n pag._n 19_o say_v the_o nobleman_n and_o state_n the_o day_n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o his_o son_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o henry_n the_o sixt_n time_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o parliament_n a_o facto_fw-la sol._n sol._n ad_fw-la jus_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o fir_v time_n it_o be_v no_o parliament_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o be_v dead_a which_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n if_o call_v in_o his_o time_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n of_o edward_n the_o fir_v time_n for_o no_o writ_n issue_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o his_o name_n nor_o can_v issue_v but_o under_o that_o new_a seal_n it_o be_v so_o sudden_o do_v after_o henry_n the_o three_o death_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o no_o parliament_n be_v hold_v that_o year_n nor_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o first_o parliament_n that_o be_v in_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o print_a acts._n also_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o some_o lord_n then_o present_a what_o hand_n have_v the_o commons_o in_o it_o concern_v the_o seal_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n the_o protector_n be_v viceroy_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n and_o so_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o protector_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o that_o protector_n humphrey_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z as_o protector_z in_o the_o king_n name_v summon_v that_o parliament_n and_o be_v protector_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o parliament_n as_o appeareth_z plain_o for_o that_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o first_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n and_o power_n give_v by_o commission_n to_o the_o
say_a duke_n than_o protector_n to_o summon_v that_o parliament_n prynne_n ibid._n fol._n 19_o âât_n the_o new_a count_n câfe_n it_o seal_v be_v make_v when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o gâxford_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n mâ_n prynne_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o two_o house_n power_n to_o impose_v tax_n restrain_v malignant_n against_o any_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ob._n 20._o ob._n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o fol._n 15._o ibid._n the_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o repeal_v the_o same_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n power_n sol._n sol._n which_o have_v appear_v former_o they_o have_v not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contain_v many_o moral_a law_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v 21_o h._n 7.2_o d._n &_o student_n 2._o dialogue_n for_o example_n it_o say_v cap_n 18_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v delay_v noâ_n deny_v to_o any_o man_n but_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o parliament_n may_v make_v law_n to_o delay_n deny_v and_o to_o sell_v justice_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a position_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v now_o by_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o nâââ_n castle_n to_o his_o majesty_n appear_v whereby_o they_o will_v have_v he_o divest_v himself_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o all_o his_o kingly_a power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o themselves_o âo_o have_v power_n without_o he_o today_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n what_o tax_v they_o think_v meet_v to_o abolish_v the_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o church_n government_n not_o yet_o agree_v but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o his_o majesty_n find_v ãâã_d prevail_v pârty_n in_o both_o house_n to_o ãâ¦ã_o and_o be_v chase_v away_o with_o tumult_n from_o london_n leave_v the_o house_n for_o these_o reason_n ãâã_d first_o because_o to_o ãâã_d the_o government_n for_o religion_n in_o against_o the_o king_n ãâã_d ãâã_d against_o their_o oath_n for_o every_o of_o they_o have_v swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o ãâã_d supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o 1._o chap._n and_o the_o last_o salvae_fw-la suis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la suae_fw-la confirm_v by_o thirty_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n enact_v if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o judgement_n at_o law_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1_o 2._o the_o great_a charter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o by_o their_o proposition_n the_o government_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n settle_v by_o five_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o compile_v by_o the_o reformer_n and_o martyr_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o four_o prince_n five_o these_o proposition_n take_v away_o from_o his_o majesty_n all_o his_o power_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n rob_v he_o of_o that_o which_o all_o his_o ancestor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v enjoy_v that_o enjoyment_n and_o usage_n make_v the_o law_n and_o a_o right_n by_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v against_o their_o own_o protestation_n make_v this_o parliament_n viz._n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n they_o be_v against_o their_o covenant_n which_o do_v say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n for_o these_o reason_n his_o majesty_n have_v leave_v they_o and_z as_o iâ_n believe_v will_v refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a proposition_n as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o any_o bill_n propose_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o king_n thus_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o denial_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a proposition_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n or_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v at_o the_o present_a that_o thereby_o he_o be_v render_v a_o just_a magnanimous_a and_o pious_a prince_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o who_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o remedy_n for_o all_o be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_n god_n save_v the_o king_n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n 28_o aprilis_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenkins_n for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n in_o reply_n to_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o poisonous_a seditious_a paper_n of_o mr_n david_n jenkins_n by_o h.p._n barrister_n of_o lincolns-inne_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenk_v for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_a mr_n h.p._n have_v make_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o head_n of_o my_o vindication_n he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n unto_o these_o eight_o particular_n which_o follow_v verbatum_fw-la 1._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n âay_n if_o statute_n law_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o do_v not_o act_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o void_a vain_a court_n and_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n nay_o it_o must_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o less_o authority_n and_o of_o less_o use_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o control_n other_o court_n or_o to_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n power_n be_v in_o himself_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o derive_v to_o nor_o do_v reside_v virtual_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n remain_v embody_a and_o unexhausted_a in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v diffuse_v and_o display_v through_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o âyre_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o king_n without_o empty_v himself_o give_v commission_n daily_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o other_o which_o yet_o he_o himself_o can_v neither_o frustrate_v nor_o clude_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o infer_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v only_o the_o king_n power_n because_o it_o have_v the_o king_n power_n in_o it_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v both_o sit_v and_o act_n by_o concurrent_a power_n devolve_v both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o this_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o obvious_a and_o apparent_a then_o in_o other_o for_o by_o what_o power_n do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n if_o only_o by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n give_v than_o the_o king_n may_v take_v subsidy_n without_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o by_o a_o power_n which_o the_o people_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n give_v both_o by_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o subject_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n nay_o it_o may_v sometime_o beseem_v a_o superior_a to_o prefer_v suit_n to_o a_o inferior_a for_o matter_n in_o themselves_o duâ_n god_n himself_o have_v not_o utter_o disdain_v to_o beseech_v his_o own_o miserable_a impious_a unworthy_a creature_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o our_o tenet_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n because_o he_o have_v not_o all_o power_n nor_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o all_o promote_v our_o happiness_n because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o procure_v our_o ruin_n 4._o we_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v neither_o do_v we_o frame_v conclusion_n out_o of_o that_o separation_n as_o the_o two_o
the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o people_n ad._n 3._o the_o gent._n affirm_v that_o the_o sond_a proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v carce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o sub_n ect_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastle_n be_v in_o print_n wherein_o the_o two_o house_n be_v so_o far_o from_o humble_o petition_v that_o they_o style_v not_o themselves_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o proposition_n that_o they_o have_v a_o strict_a right_n or_o property_n to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n have_v the_o two_o house_n a_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n to_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n what_o tax_n they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o proposition_n have_v they_o a_o strict_a right_n and_o proporty_fw-la to_o pardon_n themselves_o and_o so_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o proposition_n these_o proposition_n have_v be_v voted_n by_o both_o house_n 7._o 12_o h._n 7.20_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o 1_o car._n cap._n 7._o the_o king_n assent_n theâ_n be_v draw_v into_o bill_n make_v they_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o king_n no_o right_a to_o assent_v or_o disassent_v be_v the_o send_n but_o a_o compliment_n all_o our_o law-book_n and_o statute_n speak_v otherwise_o this_o gent._n and_o other_o must_v give_v a_o account_n one_o time_n or_o other_o for_o such_o delusion_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n ad._n 4._o the_o gent._n say_v they_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n person_n be_v now_o at_o holnby_n under_o their_o guard_n have_v they_o not_o sever_v his_o power_n from_o he_o when_o by_o no_o power_n they_o have_v leave_v he_o he_o can_v have_v two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o have_v not_o take_v their_o covenant_n to_o attend_v he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o conscience_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n 11._o 15._o ed._n 2._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o calvin_n case_n 7_o parson_n report_n 11._o do_v not_o the_o two_o house_n act_v every_o of_o they_o they_o saâ_n his_o majesty_n have_v break_v his_o trust_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n they_o have_v raise_v army_n to_o take_v he_o they_o have_v take_v he_o and_o imprison_v he_o they_o govern_v themselves_o they_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o omne_fw-la insigna_fw-la summae_fw-la pâtâstatis_fw-la be_v not_o this_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n for_o misdemeanour_n to_o reform_v per_fw-la aspertè_fw-la to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n do_v they_o think_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n be_v become_v stupid_a and_o will_v not_o ât_a length_n see_v these_o thing_n the_o gentleman_n say_v they_o do_v not_o separate_v his_o power_n from_o his_o person_n but_o distinguish_v it_o etc._n etc._n his_o power_n be_v in_o his_o legal_a writ_n indivisible_a plough_v 4._o eliz._n 213._o the_o king_n power_n and_o his_o person_n be_v indivisible_a court_n and_o officer_n when_o they_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o seal_v writ_n with_o the_o same_o make_v judge_n themselves_o court_n and_o officer_n by_o their_o own_o ordinance_n against_o his_o consent_n declare_v under_o his_o true_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letters_z or_o minister_n only_o their_o seal_n be_v obey_v their_o own_o writ_n their_o own_o judge_n their_o own_o court_n their_o own_o officer_n and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o such_o strange_a action_n and_o discourse_n will_v be_v lament_v ad._n 5._o the_o gentleman_n go_v on_o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a omnis_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la solus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la rex_fw-la can_v do_v it_o and_o none_o else_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n collect_v by_o that_o reverend_a and_o learned_a judge_n stanford_n 163._o stanfor_n plcas_n 99_o 27_o h_o 8._o c._n 24._o dier_n 163._o from_o all_o antiquity_n to_o his_o time_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n reign_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a and_o this_o power_n be_v never_o question_v in_o any_o age_n in_o any_o book_n by_o any_o until_o this_o time_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n you_o gentleman_n who_o profess_v the_o law_n and_o maintain_v the_o party_n against_o the_o king_n return_v at_o length_n and_o bring_v not_o so_o much_o scandal_n upon_o the_o law_n which_o preserve_v all_o by_o publish_v such_o incredible_a thing_n we_o hold_v only_o what_o the_o law_n hold_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v and_o admeasured_a by_o the_o write_a law_n what_o they_o be_v 237._o 1_o pars_fw-la instât_fw-la pag._n 344._o plough_v 3._o eliz._n 236_o 237._o we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o more_o power_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n claim_v any_o other_o but_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n have_v no_o colour_n of_o power_n either_o to_o make_v delinquent_n or_o pardon_v delinquent_n the_o king_n contradict_v and_o the_o army_n under_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n howbeit_o but_o soldier_n do_v now_o understand_v that_o to_o be_v law_n and_o do_v now_o evident_o see_v and_o assure_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o two_o house_n but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o will_v secure_v they_o and_o let_v this_o army_n remember_v their_o execute_a fellow_n soldier_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o take_v by_o all_o man_n until_o these_o trouble_n that_o have_v beget_v monster_n of_o opinion_n ad._n 6._o this_o gentleman_n say_v the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o your_o distinction_n i_o and_o you_o profess_v the_o law_n show_v i_o law_n for_o your_o distinction_n or_o letter_n syllable_n or_o line_n in_o any_o age_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o one_o time_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o govern_v and_o another_o time_n he_o may_v viz._n when_o the_o two_o house_n will_v suffer_v he_o the_o law_n say_v thus_o vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v the_o two_o house_n he_o know_v the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a city_n know_v the_o contrary_a nos_fw-la juris_fw-la consulti_fw-la sumus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o institian_n the_o emperor_n have_v it_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o therefore_o knowledge_n and_o truth_n shall_v come_v from_o our_o lip_n worth_n and_o ingenious_a man_n will_v remember_v and_o reflect_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o that_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n seneca_n non_fw-la qua_fw-la itur_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la eundum_fw-la follow_v not_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o god_n forgive_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n will_v if_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o seek_v it_o in_o time_n ad._n 7._o the_o gent._n say_v we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n etc._n etc._n why_o have_v he_o lest_o out_o the_o word_n only_o for_o the_o oath_n the_o member_n now_o take_v be_v that_o king_n charles_n be_v now_o the_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n 1_o 5_o elâz_n cap._n 1._o cawdreys_n case_n 5_o pars_fw-la fol._n 1_o and_o yet_o they_o keep_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n now_o in_o prison_n and_o act_v now_o in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o prisoner_n write_v and_o by_o a_o concurrent_a power_n in_o this_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o own_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n as_o the_o gent._n land_n this_o oath_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a lâw_n of_o the_o land_n affirm_v in_o his_o answer_n these_o thing_n agree_v well_o with_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o
separable_a from_o his_o person_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o in_o the_o 7._o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o calv._n case_n foe_n 11._o say_v thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v 3._o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n 2._o see_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o force_n 3._o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw_n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o politic_a make_v one_o indivisible_a body_n and_o that_o these_o two_o body_n incorporate_v in_o one_o person_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a be_v resolve_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o eliz._n ploydon_n com._n fol._n 213._o by_o sir_n cobert_n catlin_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n james_n dier_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n sanders_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n rastall_a justice_n browne_n justice_n corbet_n justice_n weston_n baron_fw-fr frevyll_n con_fw-mi and_o pewdrell_n sergeant_n gerrard_n attorney_n general_n carreâ_n attorney_n of_o the_o dutch_a plowdon_n the_o learn_a man_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 8._o the_o law_n in_o all_o age_n without_o any_o controversy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o person_n land_n good_n or_o fame_n no_o man_n can_v show_v any_o syllable_n letter_n or_o line_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o print_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o age_n in_o this_o land_n if_o the_o virtual_a power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n there_o need_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o style_n of_o the_o act_n print_v from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o to_o 1._o hen._n 7._o be_v either_o 7.20_o 9_o hen._n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o in_o every_o age_n till_o this_o day_n and_o in_o every_o king_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n 1_o part_n of_o the_o instit_fw-la sect._n 234._o in_o fine_a where_o many_o of_o the_o law-booke_n be_v cite_v 7._o h._n 7.14.12_o of_o hen._n 7.20_o the_o king_n ordain_v at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o style_n alter_v and_o have_v sithence_o continue_v thus_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v so_o that_o always_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o life_n to_o all_o as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o law-booke_n call_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o 24._o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 42._o m._n prin_fw-mi in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17.27_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o master_n prynn_n and_o it_o be_v so_o without_o any_o quection_n the_o king_n can_v only_o pardon_v and_o never_o more_o cause_n to_o have_v sufficient_a pardon_n then_o in_o such_o troublesome_a time_n as_o these_o and_o god_n send_v we_o pardon_n and_o peace_n none_o can_v give_v any_o pardon_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n and_o felony_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o any_o other_o and_o utter_o invalid_a 27_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 24._o 10._o queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v she_o first_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 23._o of_o january_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o write_v the_o 23._o day_n the_o queen_n fall_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o her_o person_n in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o therefore_o prorogue_v it_o until_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 203._o 3_o of_o eliz._n dier_n 203._o that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 23._o of_o january_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o appear_v but_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o say_a month_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n which_o show_v evident_o that_o this_o virtual_a presence_n be_v a_o mere_a delude_a fiction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n they_o have_v the_o king_n now_o a_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n with_o guard_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o virtual_a power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o deliver_v that_o paper_n to_o master_n corbet_n which_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o justify_v with_o my_o life_n and_o shall_v hold_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o die_v for_o the_o honourable_a and_o holy_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o will_v save_v this_o land_n from_o destruction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a general_a pardon_n the_o soldier_n their_o arear_n and_o every_o man_n his_o own_o and_o truth_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o favourable_a regard_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o tender_a conscience_n april_n 29._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n the_o army_n indemnity_n with_o addition_n together_o with_o a_o declaration_n show_v how_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o army_n indemnity_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n certain_a gentleman_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v i_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o say_a ordinance_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n therein_o mention_v for_o who_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o business_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o so_o many_o man_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n involve_v i_o conceive_v i_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n faithful_o and_o true_o to_o set_v down_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therein_o be_v which_o according_o i_o have_v with_o all_o sincerity_n express_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n 10_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o 2_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1_o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n c._n 10_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o the_o death_n of_o his_o queen_n or_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o money_n or_o his_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n other_o treason_n than_o be_v specify_v in_o that_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n until_o the_o king_n and_o
say_a king_n to_o allow_v they_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o king_n john_n the_o say_a liberty_n be_v by_o king_n john_n allow_v and_o by_o his_o son_n hen._n the_o three_o after_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v and_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n declare_v four_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o year_n sithhence_o by_o the_o say_a charter_n now_o rest_v to_o be_v consider_v after_o the_o subject_n have_v obtain_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o wânâ_n no_o other_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o sovereign_a be_v no_o other_o how_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o practice_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o for_o before_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n have_v a_o very_a full_a power_n rex_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regnosuo_n sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la 1_o âreacton_n temps_fw-fr h._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o sect_n 1_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la coeroionem_fw-la ut_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la puniat_fw-la &_o coerceat_fw-la this_o prove_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v a_o delinquent_n be_v he_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n come_v sur._n littl._n 261._o this_o show_v who_o be_v delinquent_n omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tuntum_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inferior_a sibi_fw-la subjectis_fw-la bractabid_v sect_n 5_o bractabid_v non_fw-la parem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regnosuo_n this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la 7._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o de_fw-la de_fw-la saltis_fw-la cap._n 3._o bracton_n lib_fw-la 3_o cap._n 7._o this_o show_v where_o the_o suprerme_n power_n iâ_n treason_n felony_n and_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v propriâ_n causa_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o show_v the_o same_o power_n by_o these_o passage_n it_o do_v appear_v what_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n before_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o coin_v of_o money_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v of_o make_v of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n all_o king_n have_v they_o the_o say_a power_n have_v no_o beginning_n sexto_fw-la ed_n 1._o comsur_n littl._n 85._o liege_n homage_n every_o subject_a owe_v to_o the_o king_n viz_o faith_n the_o member_n 1._o ewd._n 1._o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la de_fw-fr terrenâ_n honore_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n inter_fw-la vetera_fw-la statuta_fw-la be_v set_v down_o we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o or_o any_o homage_n make_v to_o the_o two_o house_n but_o frequent_o of_o such_o make_v by_o they_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a segniory_n 42._o 7._o ed._n 1._o statute_n at_o largeââl_n 42._o strait_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v here_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o both_o house_n be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o parliament_n all_o arm_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o london_n militibus_fw-la 7._o ed._n 2.4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 14._o 1_o ed._n 2._o de_fw-la militibus_fw-la westminster_n or_o the_o suburb_n this_o condemn_v the_o multitude_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o the_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n all_o who_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o have_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la ãâã_d be_v distraynable_a ad_fw-la arma_fw-la militaria_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o the_o record_n of_o ancient_a time_n continue_v cerââântly_o in_o all_o king_n time_n but_o at_o this_o parliament_n 3_o november_n 1640._o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n discharge_v this_o duty_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o preparation_n thereto_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o two_o house_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o two_o spencer_n in_o ed._n 2._o 1_o ed_n 3_o calvin_n case_n cook_n l._n 7._o fol._n 1_o time_n hatch_v to_o cover_v their_o treason_n this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n viz._n that_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n politic_a capacity_n then_o of_o his_o person_n upon_o which_o they_o infer_v these_o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n first_o if_o the_o king_n demean_v not_o himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o second_o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n three_o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o tenet_n be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n the_o one_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la in_o ed._n 2._o time_n the_o other_o by_o 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o all_o which_o article_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o last_o statute_n the_o article_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o book_n call_v vetera_fw-la statuta_fw-la the_o separation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o his_o power_n be_v the_o principal_a article_n condemn_v and_o yet_o all_o these_o three_o damnable_a detestable_a and_o execrable_a consequent_n be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o this_o present_a time_n rely_v and_o the_o principle_n whereupon_o the_o two_o house_n find_v their_o cause_n the_o villain_fw-fr of_o a_o lord_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 16._o plowdon_n come_v 322_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 49._o 33_o ed._n 3â_n aid_n derây_v 103_o fitz._n 10_o h._n 7_o 16._o can_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o protection_n for_o that_o time_n to_o he_o this_o show_n what_o reverence_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la spirituallis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o the_o two_o house_n be_v never_o hold_v capable_a of_o that_o power_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la &_o spititualem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la this_o show_v the_o king_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a canse_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v in_o law_n patromonium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 19_o com._n sur_fw-fr littl_n sect_n 4._o 3._o ed._n 3._o 19_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o have_v meddle_v with_o that_o sacred_a patrâââây_n the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n and_o can_v be_v judge_v ergo_fw-la the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o above_o he_o the_o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3_o be_v repeal_v for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o prerogative_n 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 52._o this_o show_v clear_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastle_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o prerogative_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o âends_v to_o the_o disinherision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n parliamenti_fw-la 4_o pars_fw-la cook_n instit_fw-la fol._n 14_o 42._o e._n 3._o parliament_n rol._n num_fw-la 7._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v this_o condemn_v the_o say_a proposition_n likewise_o to_o depose_v the_o king_n to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o assent_v to_o certain_a demand_n a_o war_n to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n or_o any_o other_o law_n or_o to_o remove_v councillor_n to_o hold_v a_o castle_n or_o fort_n against_o the_o king_n be_v offence_n against_o that_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o resolution_n herein_o after_o mention_v by_o that_o law_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n when_o war_n be_v levy_v against_o he_o in_o his_o realm_n 2._o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o king_n in_o this_o statute_n must_v be_v intend_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o person_n that_o only_o can_v die_v for_o to_o compass_v his_o death_n and_o declare_v it_o by_o overt_a act_n be_v declare_v thereby_o treason_n to_o encounter_v in_o fight_v such_o as_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n be_v treason_n compass_v of_o the_o
essence_n of_o parliament_n be_v complete_a and_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o head_n and_o all_o the_o member_n to_o have_v power_n over_o parliament_n before_o parliament_n be_v as_o the_o time_n be_v if_o a_o turbulent_a faction_n prevail_v the_o parliament_n be_v wicked_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n recite_v before_o of_o extreme_a wicked_a parliament_n if_o the_o time_n be_v sober_a and_o modest_a prudent_a and_o not_o bias_v the_o parliament_n be_v right_o good_a and_o honourable_a and_o they_o be_v good_a medicine_n and_o salve_n but_o in_o this_o parliament_n excessit_fw-la mediâiâa_fw-la medum_fw-la in_o this_o cause_n and_o war_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n what_o guide_n have_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n to_o direct_v they_o but_o the_o law_n what_o mean_n can_v they_o use_v to_o discern_v what_o to_o follow_v what_o to_o avoid_v but_o the_o law_n the_o king_n declaresiâââ_n treason_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o house_n in_o this_o war_n the_o house_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n the_o subject_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o treason_n be_v such_o a_o crime_n as_o forfeit_n life_n and_o estate_n also_o render_v a_o man_n posterity_n base_a beggarly_a and_o infamous_a look_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n as_o before_o be_v manifest_v be_v ever_o subject_a criminal_o punish_v in_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n for_o his_o pursuit_n of_o what_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n command_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n find_v the_o distinction_n and_o interpretation_n now_o put_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o abstractum_fw-la &_o concretam_fw-la power_n and_o person_n body_n politic_a and_o natural_a personal_a presence_n and_o virtual_a to_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o the_o king_n party_n have_v both_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o letter_n clear_v to_o their_o judgement_n whereby_o they_o may_v evident_o perceive_v what_o side_n to_o adhaere_fw-la to_o what_o satisfaction_n can_v modest_a peaceable_a and_o loyal_a man_n more_o desire_n a_o verbo_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o criminibus_fw-la &_o poenis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la have_v be_v a_o approve_a maxim_n of_o law_n in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n if_o the_o king_n be_v king_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o kingly_a office_n as_o they_o call_v it_o than_o all_o the_o say_a law_n be_v against_o they_o without_o colour_n 777._o coll_n of_o ordinance_n 777._o they_o say_v the_o say_a law_n relate_v to_o he_o in_o his_o office_n they_o can_v say_v otherwise_o commission_n and_o pardon_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o body_n politic_a can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v sever_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v 1._o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1.1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v swear_v constant_o in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n at_o this_o present_a time_n for_o that_o of_o verbal_a or_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v object_v we_o affirm_v few_o thing_n to_o be_v subject_a thereto_o by_o the_o law_n but_o his_o majesty_n command_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o in_o this_o war_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n command_n for_o his_o commission_n to_o levy_v and_o array_v man_n that_o be_v no_o personal_a command_n which_o the_o law_n in_o some_o case_n disallow_n but_o that_o be_v such_o a_o command_n so_o make_v as_o all_o man_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o who_o hold_v by_o patent_n all_o corporation_n have_v their_o charter_n which_o hold_v by_o charter_n and_o all_o judge_n and_o officer_n their_o place_n and_o calling_n it_o be_v object_v the_o king_n can_v suppress_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n cook_n ob._n sol._n 7_o pars_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n 1_o eliz._n dier_n 165.7_o pars_fw-la cook_n and_o that_o this_o war_n tend_v to_o their_o suppression_n the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o suppress_v justice_n or_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o ever_o do_v but_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o abuser_n or_o non_fw-la user_n cease_v to_o be_v court_n of_o justice_n when_o judge_n be_v make_v and_o proceed_n in_o those_o court_v hold_v by_o other_o than_o judge_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o obey_v but_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n process_n the_o case_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o be_v become_v the_o court_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o judge_n break_v that_o condition_n in_o law_n of_o trust_n and_o loyalty_n imply_v in_o their_o patent_n be_v no_o long_o his_o judge_n they_o obey_v and_o exercise_v their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o writt_n and_o process_n under_o a_o counterfeit_a seal_n the_o king_n only_o can_v make_v judge_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o chapter_n the_o twenty_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n twenty_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o dier_n the_o eleven_o the_o king_n patent_n make_v judge_n the_o cheese_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n write_v only_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o meet_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n about_o he_o 2._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 552._o which_o confute_v their_o say_n that_o the_o king_n get_v the_o seal_n away_o surreptitious_o the_o king_n and_o he_o only_o 23._o britton_n sol_fw-la 23._o may_v remove_v his_o court_n from_o westminster_n into_o some_o other_o place_n at_o york_n the_o term_n be_v keep_v for_o seven_o year_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n but_o for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o place_n must_v be_v certain_a for_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n may_v command_v they_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n always_o if_o it_o seem_v so_o meet_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n must_v be_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n all_o the_o book_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n agree_v placit_fw-la 34._o assis_n pl._n 24.22_o ed._n 4._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n last_o placit_fw-la that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v conusance_n of_o all_o plea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n within_o any_o county_n or_o precinct_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o only_o and_o remove_v the_o court_n from_o westminster_n to_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o common_a plea_n 226._o 6_o h._n 7.9.6_o eliz._n dier_n 226._o the_o place_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n and_o adjourn_v the_o term_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n all_o which_o the_o two_o house_n have_v violate_v plebs_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la ruis_fw-la some_o seem_a objection_n of_o master_n prinâ's_n scatter_v in_o divers_a book_n answer_v and_o the_o truth_n thereby_o more_o full_o clear_v the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n second_o ob._n 1_o ob._n and_o repeal_v to_o the_o twelve_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o whereby_o certain_a person_n be_v declare_v traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n true_o sol._n sol._n but_o note_v the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o parliament_n beset_v with_o 40000_o man_n and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o so_o a_o act_n and_o beside_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v that_o the_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v but_o against_o a_o few_o private_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n and_o that_o no_o treason_n shall_v be_v but_o such_o as_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o declare_v 80._o 9_o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 80._o all_o these_o be_v act_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a time_n by_o a_o besiege_a parliament_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o confirmer_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v a_o usurper_n make_v that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o secure_v himself_o also_o what_o be_v this_o in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n only_o at_o this_o time_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n ob._n 2_o ob._n for_o it_o may_v avoid_v his_o charter_n commission_n etc._n etc._n grant_v against_o the_o law_n
queen_n death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n to_o coin_v his_o money_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o great-seale_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o adhere_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v so_o do_v be_v declare_v by_o that_o act_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n this_o statute_n can_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o to_o his_o natural_a which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o politic_a for_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n 4.14_o 21._o ed._n 4.14_o not_o levy_v war_n nor_o do_v any_o act_n but_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a have_v no_o soul_n or_o life_n but_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n mean_v not_o fictitious_a person_n but_o the_o body_n natural_a conjoin_v with_o the_o public_a which_o be_v inseparable_a the_o clause_n in_o that_o act_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sue_v for_o grace_n or_o pardon_v for_o any_o offence_n condemn_v 42._o r._n 2.11_o ãâã_d cap._n 13._o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 42._o or_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o that_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n in_o ãâã_d rââ_n hold_v unreasonable_a without_o example_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n this_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n for_o disable_n the_o king_n to_o pardon_n 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 42._o the_o act_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o act_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o so_o a_o perfect_a act_n yet_o note_v the_o army_n then_o about_o the_o town_n note_v that_o that_o law_n be_v against_o private_a person_n and_o by_o the_o 3._o cap._n thereof_o the_o treason_n there_o declare_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v new_a treason_n make_v by_o that_o act_n and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o example_n it_o be_v abrogate_a 21._o r._n 2._o and_o revive_v by_o a_o usurper_n 1._o h._n 4._o to_o please_v the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o ten_o chap._n thereof_o enact_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v treason_n but_o what_o be_v declare_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 5._o 16._o râ_n cap._n 5._o the_o regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o plain_a word_n 4._o h._n 4._o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v in_o force_n and_o no_o other_o commission_n ret._n parim_n â_o h._n 4._o numb_a 24._o a_o act_n not_o print_v this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 2._o this_o repeal_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o repeal_n statute_n be_v repeal_v 4._o pars_fw-la institu_fw-la fol._n 51._o &_o 125._o publish_v sithence_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o their_o order_n be_v print_v in_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n 65._o a_o book_n allow_v by_o sir_n nat._n brent_n call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n fol._n 65._o by_o their_o party_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n who_o write_v the_o say_v four_o part_n in_o a_o calm_a and_o quiet_a time_n and_o i_o may_v say_v when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o that_o objection_n that_o that_o commission_n leave_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o tax_v man_n secundum_fw-la facultates_fw-la and_o so_o make_v all_o man_n estate_n arbitrary_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o in_o levy_v of_o public_a aid_n upon_o man_n good_n &_o estate_n which_o be_v variable_a and_o probable_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v by_o any_o but_o the_o owner_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v discretion_n in_o the_o assessment_n for_o so_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v by_o this_o appear_v that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o law_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n 5._o h._n 5._o if_o king_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n it_o will_v continue_v after_o his_o death_n 4._o pars_fw-la inst_z 46._o which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a as_o now_o he_o be_v 46._o 2._o h._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 46._o there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o death_n show_v that_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n thereof_o refer_v to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n 2._o h._n 5._o chap._n 6._o to_o the_o king_n only_o it_o belong_v to_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a princesâ_n this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v 8._o h._n 6._o numb_a 57_o râtt_n parl-cooke_n 4._o pâns_n instit_fw-la 25_o nâ_n peiviledge_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n 6._o h._n 6._o felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o to_o any_o one_o member_n not_o to_o two_o not_o to_o ten_o not_o to_o the_o major_a part_n 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o which_o they_o be_v rule_v king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o hold_v parliament_n and_o in_o the_o aid_v grant_v by_o the_o commonâalty_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n commit_v treason_n they_o must_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n or_o body_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o aswell_o as_o ten_o or_o any_o number_n may_v commit_v treason_n the_o great_a number_n may_v aswell_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v constitute_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o grant_v regal_a right_n 334._o 32._o h._n 6_o 13._o plough_v 334._o this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v 17._o ed._n 4._o rot_v parl_n numb_a 39_o 4._o ed_n 4._o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o for_o one_o not_o for_o two_o or_o more_o or_o a_o major_a part_n the_o same_o person_n must_v not_o be_v judge_n and_o party_n a_o corporate_a body_n can_v commit_v no_o treason_n 12_o calvin_n case_n 7_o pars_fw-la fol._n 11_o 12_o nor_o can_v treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o corporate_a body_n 21._o e._n 4_o 13._o and_o 14._o but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n who_o make_v that_o body_n may_v commit_v treason_n and_o commit_v it_o against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o he_o who_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a but_o quatenus_fw-la corporate_a no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o or_o against_o such_o a_o body_n that_o body_n have_v no_o soul_n no_o life_n and_o subsist_v only_o by_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o law_n do_v conclude_v as_o aforesaid_a 213._o blow_n come_v 213._o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o must_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n conjoin_v with_o the_o politic_a which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n be_v at_o holmby_n his_o politic_a be_v there_o also_o and_o not_o at_o westminster_n 4.46_o 19_o ed._n 4.46_o for_o the_o politic_a and_o natural_a make_v one_o body_n indivisible_a if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n placite_fw-la 22._o ed._n 4._o fitz_n juvisdiction_n last_o placite_fw-la without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o league_n hold_v and_o be_v not_o break_v and_o therefore_o the_o representative_a body_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v please_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v the_o two_o house_n do_v the_o like_a 1._o ed._n 5._o fol._n 2._o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_a 4.29_o ed._n 5._o 4_o ed._n 4.25_o 5_o ed._n 4.29_o declare_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o this_o common_a wealth_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n person_n good_n land_n or_o liberty_n but_o must_v be_v according_a to_o establish_a law_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o deliver_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n impartial_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a high_a and_o low_a and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v if_o
court_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o e._n 6._o time_n be_v there_o ever_o fine_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o murder_v or_o felony_n they_o can_v imprison_v no_o man_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n that_o house_n which_o can_v do_v the_o less_o can_v do_v the_o great_a it_o be_v ordain_v right_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 4.3_o car._n petition_n of_o right_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o expound_v and_o the_o say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n be_v to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la anglia_fw-it as_o appear_v by_o all_o proceed_n in_o all_o court_n and_o by_o all_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o original_a writ_n have_v no_o power_n to_o imprison_v man_n or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o franchise_n this_o no_o way_n trench_n upon_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n no_o parliament_n without_o king_n and_o both_o house_n 23._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23._o i_o have_v only_o in_o my_o paper_n deliver_v to_o mr_n corbet_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o committee_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o b._n 12._o â_o 7.20_o prince_n case_n 8_o parson_n cook_n 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 159._o 14._o h._n 8.3_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8.60_o 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 19_o b._n but_o i_o never_o think_v say_v or_o write_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o a_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o my_o life_n liberty_n land_n and_o good_n and_o over_o every_o other_o subject_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o the_o lord_n cook_n relation_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v impose_v fine_n and_o imprison_v man_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o few_o fact_n of_o late_a time_n never_o question_v make_v no_o legal_a power_n nor_o court_n parl._n 4_o pa._n instit_fw-la ca._n parl._n à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o that_o a_o licence_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o any_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v or_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o house_n do_v not_o conclude_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o first_o that_o law_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o handle_v no_o such_o question_n as_o that_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o law_n lex_fw-la aliud_fw-la tranctans_fw-la nil_fw-la probat_fw-la the_o word_n record_n there_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o memorial_n of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o enter_v in_o a_o book_n a_o plaint_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o county-court_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-plea_n have_v these_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o remove_n 6.49_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 70._o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 13._o 12._o h_o 4.23_o 34._o h._n 6.49_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o county-court_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o for_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n the_o word_n be_v recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v no_o court_n of_o recoâd_n and_o so_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v preserve_v or_o england_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o that_o the_o court_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o any_o age_n have_v make_v any_o man_n a_o delinquent_n rege_fw-la dissentiente_fw-la the_o king_n contradict_v it_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n sir_n giles_n mâmpessau_n michael_n and_o other_o of_o late_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n do_v king_n james_n ever_o contradict_v it_o and_o so_o of_o ancient_a time_n 23._o 4_o parson_n inslit_fw-la tit._n parliam_fw-la pag._n 23._o where_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n condemn_v the_o lord_n latimer_n in_o 50._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n pardon_v free_v he_o which_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n express_v or_o employ_v assent_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v have_v to_o make_v a_o delinquent_n the_o geatleman_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n sitâ_n or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a thân_n the_o king_n writ_n etc._n etc._n no_o parliament_n do_v ever_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n writ_n nor_o can_v ever_o parliament_n begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o person_n 6._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pag._n 4._o &_o 6._o or_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o pacent_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n the_o king_n be_v in_o relatif_n or_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o certain_a lord_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v press_v and_o have_v pass_v two_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o for_o a_o triennall_n parliament_n and_o another_o for_o a_o perpetual_a if_o the_o house_n please_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n âow_o these_o two_o act_n agree_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o the_o statute_n in_o e._n the_o three_o time_n where_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n 26._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 36._o e._n 3._o c._n 10.21_o jac._n the_o act_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n cap._n 26._o and_o what_o mischief_n to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n such_o length_n of_o parliament_n will_v produce_v by_o protection_n and_o privilege_n to_o free_v they_o and_o their_o menial_a servant_n from_o all_o debt_n during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o please_v to_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o and_o how_o destructive_a to_o man_n action_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o confine_v their_o action_n to_o certain_a year_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v easy_a to_o understand_v how_o can_v any_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o two_o house_n do_v act_v now_o by_o the_o king_n wry_a which_o relate_v to_o counsel_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 14._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la p._n 14._o these_o be_v the_o three_o point_n which_o it_o tend_v to_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n they_o keep_v their_o king_n prisosoner_n at_o holnby_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o 11._o vow_n and_o covenant_n p._n 11._o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v devise_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n be_v this_o to_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n kingdom_n or_o their_o kingdom_n when_o by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covonant_n they_o extirpate_v bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n root_v and_o branch_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o the_o say_v write_v bear_v test_n they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o defend_v a_o church_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v norwich_n 3_o pars_fw-la cookâ_n deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n to_o destroy_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n be_v very_o contrary_a thing_n the_o church_n be_v not_o desended_a when_o they_o take_v away_o and_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gentleman_n say_v the_o king_n can_v control_v other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o
two_o house_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n can_v control_v or_o prevent_v his_o other_o court_n for_o that_o they_o be_v his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o common_a justice_n to_o administer_v common_a right_n unto_o all_o man_n according_a to_o the_o fix_a law_n 60._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60._o the_o house_n make_v no_o court_n without_o the_o king_n they_o be_v no_o body_n corporate_a without_o the_o king_n nor_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n they_o all_o make_v one_o corporate_a body_n one_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n 1._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pa._n 1._o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o as_o a_o man_n be_v no_o man_n without_o a_o head_n so_o the_o house_n sever_v from_o the_o king_n as_o now_o they_o be_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o and_o they_o themselves_o by_o levy_v waâ_n against_o the_o king_n and_o imprison_v of_o he_o have_v make_v the_o statute_n for_o not_o dissolve_v adjourn_v or_o proroge_v this_o parliament_n of_o no_o effect_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o their_o own_o they_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n without_o his_o assent_n to_o their_o bill_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o and_o treat_v and_o reason_n with_o they_o whereby_o he_o may_v discern_v what_o bill_n be_v fit_a to_o pass_v and_o what_o not_o which_o in_o all_o age_n the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n have_v enjoy_v as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o therefore_o they_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n by_o their_o own_o disobedience_n and_o fault_n for_o the_o ordinary_a court_n at_o westminster_n dier_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 28_o h._n 8.11_o dier_n the_o judge_n in_o all_o those_o court_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o king_n patent_n or_o writ_n otherwise_o they_o be_v no_o judge_n the_o house_n can_v make_v no_o judge_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o who_o be_v make_v by_o they_o the_o whole_a &_o sole_a power_n of_o make_v judge_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n can_v control_v or_o prevent_v his_o own_o judge_n from_o sit_v or_o act_v but_o the_o house_n he_o may_v for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o king_n judge_n but_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o two_o house_n 3.11_o 2_o r._n 3.11_o in_o his_o other_o court_n the_o king_n commit_v his_o power_n to_o his_o judge_n by_o his_o patent_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v common_a right_n to_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v not_o to_o let_v they_o from_o so_o do_v the_o king_n can_v judge_v in_o those_o court_n nor_o control_n but_o the_o king_n be_v both_o judge_n and_o controller_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n quoad_fw-la act_n for_o his_o assent_n or_o dissent_n do_v give_v life_n or_o death_n to_o all_o bill_n many_o lawyer_n have_v much_o to_o answer_v to_o god_n this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o posterity_n for_o puzzle_v the_o poor_a of_o this_o land_n with_o such_o fancy_n as_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v the_o answer_n to_o my_o paper_n and_o other_o have_v publish_v in_o these_o trouble_n which_o have_v be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o the_o raise_n and_o continue_v of_o they_o and_o so_o i_o have_v with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n ad._n 2._o for_o the_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o gent._n answer_v the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o censequent_a be_v his_o own_o quem_fw-la recitas_fw-la meus_fw-la est_fw-la o_o fidentine_n libellus_fw-la sed_fw-la malè_fw-la dum_fw-la recitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la tuus_fw-la my_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o grant_v pardon_n for_o that_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n by_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n my_o paper_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o as_o that_o the_o king_n power_n can_v be_v derive_v to_o other_o or_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n for_o his_o power_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n be_v in_o all_o patent_n to_o his_o judge_n in_o charter_n to_o corporation_n in_o commission_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v by_o force_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n so_o long_o as_o they_o obey_v he_o but_o when_o they_o renounce_v that_o power_n and_o claim_v it_o not_o from_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o govern_v and_o imprison_v he_o and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o all_o royal_a authority_n as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o do_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v affirm_v that_o they_o act_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v they_o that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v all_o the_o power_n to_o themselves_o the_o gent._n say_v the_o king_n grant_v commission_n daily_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n which_o he_o can_v frustrate_v nor_o âlude_v 447._o 4_o e._n 4.39_o 5_o f._n 4.4_o 1_o eliz_n dyer_n 165._o 1_o mar._n brooks_n case_n 447._o the_o king_n may_v revoke_v and_o discharge_v the_o commission_n by_o his_o writ_n as_o he_o may_v remove_v all_o judge_n and_o place_v other_o man_n in_o their_o room_n and_o any_o king_n death_n determine_v all_o the_o judge_n patent_n of_o westminster_n hall_n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o may_v dissolve_v both_o house_n in_o all_o time_n by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n until_o that_o by_o this_o parliament_n by_o his_o own_o concession_n the_o king_n of_o his_o goodness_n have_v seclude_v himself_o which_o goodness_n have_v be_v full_a ill_o requite_v the_o gent_n affirm_v that_o the_o power_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v concurrent_a from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o he_o conceive_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o mistake_n of_o this_o word_n parliament_n have_v be_v mischievous_a in_o these_o time_n to_o this_o land_n 1._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pag_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v affect_o mistake_v which_o make_v the_o sin_n the_o great_a for_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o at_o this_o time_n so_o to_o inculcate_v it_o when_o all_o man_n know_v that_o of_o the_o 120_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v temporal_a peer_n before_o the_o trouble_n there_o be_v not_o now_o above_o 30_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o about_o 200_o of_o the_o principal_a gent._n of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v the_o house_n and_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v imprison_v by_o they_o show_v no_o such_o candour_n as_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o tallage_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n concedendo_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la cap._n 6._o 34._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la but_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n mention_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o mr_n sultan_n learned_a book_n call_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o number_n of_o precedent_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n for_o ship-money_n just_o condemn_v this_o parliament_n to_o the_o which_o his_o majesty_n assent_v and_o in_o truth_n that_o ship-money_n be_v condemn_v before_o by_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o &_o 34._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la danegelt_n englitery_n and_o many_o grievous_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o bear_v until_o that_o memorable_a prince_n time_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v always_o restrain_v king_n form_v all_o subsidy_n and_o tallage_n but_o by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o do_v appear_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o communality_n give_v the_o king_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o consequence_n because_o the_o king_n can_v take_v what_o he_o please_v of_o the_o subjects_n good_n that_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o concurrent_a power_n in_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v many_o parliament_n and_o no_o subsidy_n grant_v parliament_n may_v be_v without_o subsidy_n but_o subsidy_n can_v be_v without_o parliament_n of_o ancient_a time_n parliament_n rare_o grant_v any_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n and_o in_o my_o time_n qâ_n elizabeth_n refuse_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o â_o jac._n none_o be_v grant_v the_o gent._n shall_v make_v a_o conscience_n of_o blind_a the_o people_n with_o such_o untrue_a colour_n to_o
by_o indictment_n car._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o petition_v of_o right_n 3_o car._n presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o statute_n rehearse_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la pag._n 29._o and_o expound_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o mention_v this_o law_n bind_v all_o man_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o all_o point_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v not_o their_o member_n and_o for_o no_o disturbance_n to_o their_o member_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la âeet_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la he_o who_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v less_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v great_a they_o can_v commit_v a_o man_n for_o murder_n or_o felony_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n no_o court_n can_v fine_a and_o imprison_v but_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n 6.8_o 8_o parson_n cook_n 120._o 27_o h._n 6.8_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o person_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v present_v grievance_n grant_v or_o not_o grant_v aid_n consent_n or_o not_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n but_o for_o fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o but_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o no_o ancient_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edw._n 6._o time_n 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o mention_n only_o to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o member_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o journal_n there_o but_o sithence_o ed._n 6._o time_n or_o it_o be_v a_o remembrance_n or_o memorial_n as_o 12_o h._n 4.23_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v one_o corporate_a body_n 1._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n 1._o consist_v of_o the_o head_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v only_o there_o where_o the_o consilium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v where_o the_o consult_v and_o treaty_n be_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v not_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n any_o man_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n court_v baron_n court_n of_o pipowder_n county-court_n may_v and_o do_v give_v oath_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o try_v no_o trial_n can_v be_v without_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o claim_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n can_v bring_v no_o matter_n to_o trial_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o court._n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v always_o uncover_v and_o stand_v when_o the_o lord_n sit_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o colleague_n in_o judgement_n for_o fellow_n judge_n owe_v no_o such_o reverence_n to_o their_o companion_n when_o be_v ever_o fine_a impose_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n â_o 11_o h._n 4._o câ_n â_o the_o eject_v of_o a_o member_n who_o have_v sit_v be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o they_o can_v remove_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o house_n undue_o return_v much_o less_o a_o man_n return_v due_o by_o these_o law_n it_o appear_v 15_o ãâã_d h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 15_o that_o if_o any_o undue_a return_n be_v make_v the_o person_n return_v be_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n the_o sheriff_n punishment_n be_v 200._o pound_n one_o to_o the_o king_n another_z to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v due_o elect_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o person_n who_o be_v undue_o return_v shall_v serve_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr solutione_n foendorum_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la parliament_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o return_n be_v to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n or_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n this_o condemn_v the_o committee_n for_o undue_a election_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v but_o of_o late_a time_n 41._o 3_o ed._n â_o 20._o 5_o ed._n â_o 41._o for_o beside_o these_o law_n it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o averment_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o return_n be_v upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v in_o that_o suit_n wherein_o the_o return_n be_v make_v the_o say_v statute_n condemn_v and_o make_v those_o member_n no_o member_n which_o be_v not_o resiant_a in_o the_o county_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o time_n ãâã_d the_o rest_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o any_o abusive_a practice_n of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v assault_v upon_o parliament_n men._n if_o a_o parliament_n man_n or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v assault_v beat_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o cap_n 6._o 11_o h._n 6_o cap_z 11._o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o the_o offence_n there_o to_o be_v try_v for_o default_n of_o appearance_n the_o offender_n be_v declare_v attaint_v of_o the_o misdeed_n and_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o thereafter_o it_o be_v do_v likewise_o in_o the_o like_a case_n serve_v of_o process_n upon_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n punish_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n â_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n 18_o e._n 3._o 4_o paâs_n instit_fw-la fol._n 24._o john_n thornsbyes_n case_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliam_fw-la ibid._n 10._o e._n â_o serve_v of_o process_n upon_o thornsby_n inquire_v of_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v the_o premise_n prove_v that_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v punish_v elsewhere_o then_o in_o parliament_n upon_o all_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v what_o fruit_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o parliament_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancient_a franchise_n custom_n and_o law_n conclusion_n i_o say_v again_o that_o without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a_o gracious_a general_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o man_n secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o end_n a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n touch_v the_o eight_o quaeres_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o army_n touch_v sedition_n false_o charge_v upon_o they_o wherein_o those_o quaeres_fw-la be_v resolve_v and_o thereby_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o army_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v legal_a just_a &_o honourable_a by_o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n de_fw-la seditione_n querentes_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n these_o treasonable_a and_o insolent_a quârieâ_n make_v the_o army_n the_o house_n subject_n 2_o bracton_n fol._n 118_o stanford_n f._n 2_o and_o not_o the_o king_n none_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o âand_n can_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v any_o army_n but_o his_o majesty_n it_o appear_v the_o army_n do_v now_o evident_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o specious_a pretencee_n of_o sulus_fw-la papuli_fw-la the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o