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book_n act_n king_n parliament_n 3,039 5 6.6283 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91195 An humble remonstrance to his His Maiesty, against the tax of ship-money imposed, laying open the illegalitie, abuse, and inconvenience thereof. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1641 (1641) Wing P3983; Thomason E207_3; ESTC R209840 30,545 71

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impose_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n and_o will_v but_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n five_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o save_v and_o ransom_n their_o life_n and_o liberty_n from_o a_o conquer_a enemy_n not_o to_o a_o gracious_a prince_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o a_o enemy_n six_o it_o be_v then_o think_v and_o call_v by_o all_o our_o historian_n a_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n which_o as_o speed_n say_v in_o his_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 44._o sect._n 147._o and_o other_o empty_v all_o our_o land_n of_o all_o our_o coin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n no_o warrant_n at_o all_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o tax_n but_o a_o strong_a argument_n against_o it_o to_o prove_v it_o both_o a_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o a_o unjust_a vexation_n the_o second_o tax_n call_v danegelt_n intend_v in_o the_o objection_n be_v thus_o define_v in_o edward_n the_o 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57_o danegelt_n 9_o fitz-toll_n seaventh_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v have_v cognizance_n of_o plea_n where_o himself_o be_v judge_n and_o party_n and_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n prescribe_v in_o a_o custom_n to_o distrain_v all_o beast_n that_o come_v within_o his_o manor_n damage_n fezant_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o until_o fine_a be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n at_o his_o will_n this_o prescription_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n though_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o to_o the_o value_n but_o of_o old_a he_o may_v asseise_v and_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n tit._n 31._o iac._n 2._o 11._o 212._o cau._n ibm_n 3._o e._n 3._o 24._o 4._o e._n 3._o 14._o 10._o e._n 3._o 23._o 28._o e._n 3._o plac._n 20._o h._n 4._o 8._o br._n lett._n 12._o 7._o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 10._o the_o same_o hold_n in_o reason_n concerning_o ship-money_n if_o it_o lay_v in_o your_o majesty_n power_n to_o impose_v what_o sum_n they_o please_v upon_o your_o people_n you_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o your_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o your_o majesty_n by_o your_o officer_n misinformation_n for_o their_o own_o private_a lucre_n may_v levy_v far_o more_o than_o need_n require_v for_o your_o service_n yea_o so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o as_o will_v soon_o exhaust_v your_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v against_o both_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o therefore_o this_o concurrent_a assent_n in_o parliament_n be_v requisite_a that_o no_o more_o be_v demand_v then_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o avoid_v
for_o two_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o mariner_n of_o the_o west_n proffer_v the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o army_n on_o the_o sea_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v be_v whole_o employ_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o part_n elsewhere_o the_o receiver_n and_o keeper_n whereof_o be_v appoint_v likewise_o that_o the_o people_n keep_v of_o the_o sea_n army_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o lawful_a prize_n share_v among_o they_o and_o that_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a army_n shall_v give_v assurance_n to_o save_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o ally_n without_o danger_n to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n which_o if_o they_o do_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v they_o shall_v put_v they_o in_o grievous_a pain_n to_o make_v amends_o 4._o ed._n 4._o 12._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 3._o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n call_v tonnage_n during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n repeat_v which_o act_n be_v continue_v and_o revive_v 40._o h._n 8._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o which_o grant_v he_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n all_o his_o life_n 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 3._o mar._n cap._n 18._o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 20._o for_o the_o grant_n of_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n all_o several_o recite_v h._n 8._o and_o h._n 7._o have_v have_v grant_v to_o they_o be_v prince_n and_o their_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n for_o time_n be_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o intercourse_n of_o merchandise_n safe_o to_o come_v in_o and_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n certain_a sum_n of_o money_n name_v subsidy_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n or_o merchandise_n come_v into_o or_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n of_o the_o forename_a act_n be_v these_o first_o for_o asmuch_o as_o we_o the_o poor_a commons_o etc._n etc._n now_o we_o your_o poor_a commons_o wish_v that_o such_o furniture_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v have_v in_o readiness_n for_o time_n to_o come_v when_o necessity_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o speedy_a and_o undelayed_a provision_n and_o help_v of_o the_o suppress_n of_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o invasion_n humble_o desire_v of_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n love_o and_o favourable_o to_o take_v and_o accept_v and_o receive_v their_o poor_a grant_n hereafter_o ensue_v as_o grant_v of_o true_a heart_n and_o good_a will_n which_o we_o bear_v to_o your_o highness_n towards_o the_o great_a cost_n charge_n and_o expense_n which_o may_v be_v lay_v out_o by_o your_o majesty_n for_o the_o cause_n beforesaid_a when_o need_n shall_v require_v second_o no_o dime_n quadrism_n or_o grand_a custom_n and_o such_o like_a aid_n can_v be_v impose_v the_o act_n of_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n 1_o iac._n cap._n 33._o which_o grant_n this_o subsidy_n to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a father_n during_o his_o life_n make_v the_o same_o recital_n word_n for_o word_n if_o then_o the_o subsidy_n of_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v already_o grant_v as_o a_o tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n for_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n both_o against_o enemy_n and_o pirate_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o all_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v accept_v of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o a_o grant_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o impose_v any_o such_o annual_a tax_n as_o now_o by_o writ_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o your_o prerogative_n royal_a we_o humble_o conceive_v that_o your_o majesty_n can_v now_o impose_v it_o upon_o by_o law_n rather_o because_o your_o majesty_n ever_o since_o your_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v take_v and_o receive_v this_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o still_o take_v it_o and_o claim_v it_o for_o a_o defence_n only_o of_o the_o sea_n profess_v in_o your_o royal_a declaration_n to_o all_o your_o love_a subject_n by_o your_o special_a command_n a._n 7._o pag._n 44._o that_o you_o take_v this_o duty_n of_o five_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o you_o hold_v yourself_o still_o charge_v as_o you_o declare_v now_o since_o your_o majesty_n receive_v this_o duty_n at_o your_o subject_n hand_n to_o this_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n the_o moiety_n of_o which_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o sea_n in_o these_o day_n of_o peace_n with_o all_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o nation_n and_o by_o reason_n whereof_o you_o hold_v yourself_o still_o oblige_v to_o it_o we_o humble_o conceive_v you_o can_v in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n neither_o will_v you_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o conscience_n receive_v the_o say_a duty_n sufficient_a with_o a_o overplus_n to_o defend_v the_o sea_n and_o yet_o impose_v this_o heavy_a tax_n and_o burden_n upon_o your_o subject_n and_o lay_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n in_o these_o day_n of_o peace_n on_o they_o as_o if_o no_o tonnage_n or_o poundage_n be_v take_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o none_o of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n ever_o yet_o do_v four_o against_o most_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o several_a subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o commonalty_n in_o all_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n reign_n and_o your_o own_o too_o who_o when_o the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o your_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v they_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o open_a war_n aforesaid_a and_o defensive_a or_o both_o be_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v and_o defray_v the_o extraordinary_a expense_n never_o resort_v to_o such_o writ_n as_o these_o for_o the_o levy_n of_o ship-money_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o ever_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o supply_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o realm_n by_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n imposition_n dime_n quadrism_n rate_v and_o tax_v by_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o your_o own_o authority_n royal_a that_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n tax_n aid_n and_o custom_n grant_v by_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o 14._o e._n 3._o cap._n 21._o stat._n 2._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 23._o 18._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o pron._n stat._n cap._n 1._o 25._o e._n 3._o stat._n 7._o 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o 11._o rich._n 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o 11._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o 2._o and_o 3._o e._n 6._o cap._n 35._o 36._o 1._o ed._n 6._o 6._o 12._o e._n 5._o p._n and_o m._n cap._n 10._o 11._o 5._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 29._o 13._o ed._n 3._o 27._o 28._o 17._o eliz._n 22._o 23._o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o 15._o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 28._o 29._o 29._o eliz._n cap._n 7._o 8._o 31._o eliz._n 14._o 15._o 35._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o 13._o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 26._o 27._o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 17._o 18._o 3._o jac._n 26._o 21._o jac._n cap._n 33._o 1._o car._n cap._n 5._o 6._o and_o 3._o car._n cap._n 6._o 7._o express_o recite_v the_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n therein_o grant_v be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o so_o forth_o if_o now_o these_o prince_n that_o will_v part_v with_o no_o title_n of_o their_o just_a prerogative_n and_o your_o majesty_n yourself_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n resort_v for_o supply_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o parliament_n when_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o your_o own_o ordinary_a revenue_n will_v not_o suffice_v which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v may_v they_o have_v supply_v themselves_o by_o such_o writ_n of_o ship-money_n as_o these_o be_v we_o humble_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n ought_v to_o run_v the_o same_o course_n again_o and_o may_v not_o by_o your_o prerogative_n impose_v this_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n contrary_a as_o we_o believe_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n confirm_v by_o your_o majesty_n as_o our_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o as_o the_o tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v against_o the_o several_a recite_a statute_n so_o we_o humble_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o very_a common_a law_n and_o law_n book_n first_o by_o the_o common_a law_n every_o several_a duty_n and_o service_n which_o concern_v the_o subject_n in_o general_a or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o that_o be_v uncertain_a and_o