Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n act_n king_n law_n 1,759 5 4.6937 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36228 The antiquity and power of parliaments in England written by Mr. Justice Doddridge and several other learned antiquaries. Doddridge, John, Sir, 1555-1628. 1679 (1679) Wing D1791; ESTC R13105 30,734 146

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

nobility_n shall_v come_v unto_o this_o assembly_n but_o such_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o call_v by_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o voice_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o do_v dwell_v as_o mr._n camden_n clarencieulx_fw-fr in_o his_o britannia_n have_v very_o well_o remember_v it_o be_v record_v among_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n 35_o e._n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la and_o among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v return_v mary_n countess_n de_fw-fr norff._n alienor_fw-la countess_n de_fw-fr ormond_n phillippa_n countess_n the_o march_n agnes_n countess_n de_fw-fr pembroke_n and_o katherine_n countess_n of_o athel_n upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n anno_fw-la 14._o or_o 15._o e._n 3._o there_o be_v divers_a writ_n direct_v to_o sundry_a earl_n and_o baron_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v direct_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o southamton_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n with_o 120_o man_n at_o arm_n william_n the_o clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o 60_o man_n at_o arm_n laurence_n the_o hastinge_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o 50_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o so_o likewise_o there_o be_v divers_a direct_v to_o other_o and_o these_o several_a kind_n of_o summons_n because_o i_o find_v they_o record_v among_o the_o parliament-roll_n i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v they_o to_o you_o i_o will_v conclude_v upon_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v parliament_n which_o be_v to_o speak_v and_o deliver_v a_o man_n mind_n free_o in_o that_o assembly_n whereof_o the_o bold_a speech_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v read_v of_o to_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v speak_v by_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o parliament-house_n at_o salisbury_n where_o the_o king_n will_v have_v have_v he_o to_o go_v into_o gascoigne_n for_o he_o with_o a_o army_n but_o when_o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o will_v be_v be_v ready_a to_o go_v if_o the_o king_n go_v himself_o the_o king_n then_o in_o a_o chafe_n say_v by_o god_n sr._n earl_n thou_o shall_v either_o go_v or_o hang_v and_o i_o say_v the_o earl_n swear_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o i_o will_v neither_o go_v not_o hang_v and_o so_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n without_o take_v leave_n joseph_z holland_z the_o antiqutty_n of_o parliament_n the_o two_o sinew_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v punishment_n and_o reward_n as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o king_n great_a counsel_n which_o he_o do_v assemble_v together_o upon_o occasion_n of_o interpreting_n or_o abrogate_a old_a law_n and_o make_v of_o new_a as_o ill_a manner_n shall_v deserve_v or_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n or_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o virtuous_a wherein_o these_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whereof_o this_o court_n be_v compose_v 2._o what_o matter_n be_v proper_a for_o it_o 3._o to_o what_o end_n it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o as_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o head_n and_o a_o body_n the_o head_n be_v the_o king_n the_o body_n be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n this_o body_n again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o upper_a house_n be_v divide_v partly_o of_o the_o nobility_n temporal_a who_o be_v hereditary_a councillor_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o land_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o bishop_n spiritual_a man_n who_o be_v likewise_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o dignity_n &_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la of_o this_o court._n the_o other_o house_n be_v compose_v of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o town_n but_o because_o the_o number_n will_v be_v infinite_a for_o all_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v present_a at_o every_o parliament_n therefore_o a_o certain_a number_n be_v select_v out_o of_o that_o great_a body_n serve_v for_o that_o great_a parliament_n where_o their_o person_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o that_o body_n 2._o for_o the_o matter_n they_o ought_v to_o treat_v of_o they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v general_a and_o rather_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o can_v well_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o assembly_n of_o that_o general_a body_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o general_n neither_o then_o necessity_n shall_v require_v for_o as_o in_o corruptissima_fw-la republica_n plurimae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la so_o do_v the_o life_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n consist_v not_o in_o heap_v of_o infinite_a and_o confuse_a number_n of_o law_n but_o in_o the_o right_a interpretation_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n 3._o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v be_v only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n it_o be_v no_o place_n for_o particular_a man_n to_o utter_v their_o private_a conceit_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o curiosity_n or_o to_o make_v show_n of_o their_o eloquence_n by_o spend_v the_o time_n with_o long_o study_v and_o eloquent_a oration_n for_o the_o reverence_n of_o god_n their_o king_n and_o their_o country_n be_v well_o settle_v in_o their_o heart_n will_v make_v they_o ashamed_a of_o such_o toy_n and_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v there_o as_o swear_v counsellor_n to_o their_o king_n to_o give_v their_o best_a advice_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o service_n and_o flourish_a weal_n of_o this_o sit_v 4._o and_o last_o to_o consider_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o bring_v all_o your_o labour_n to_o a_o good_a end_n you_o must_v remember_v that_o you_o be_v assemble_v by_o your_o lawful_a king_n to_o give_v he_o your_o best_a advice_n in_o matter_n propose_v by_o he_o unto_o you_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o beforesaid_a wherein_o you_o be_v grave_o to_o deliberate_v and_o upon_o your_o conscience_n plain_o to_o determine_v how_o far_o those_o thing_n propound_v do_v agree_v with_o the_o weal_n both_o of_o your_o king_n and_o the_o country_n who_o weal_v can_v be_v separate_v finis_fw-la there_o be_v late_o come_v forth_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o unto_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o several_a act_n in_o every_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o all_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n &_o baron_n summon_v to_o every_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n collect_v by_o sr._n robert_n cotton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple-gate_n book_n print_v or_o sell_v by_o william_n leak_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple-gate_n york_n heraldry_n fol._n a_o bible_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a large_a roman_a letter_n 4._o orlando_n furioso_n fol._n perkins_n on_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 8._o wilkinson_n office_n of_o sheriff_n 8._o person_n law_n 8._o mirror_n of_o justice_n 8._o topic_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 8._o delamain_v use_n of_o the_o horizontal_n quadrant_n wilby_n second_o set_v of_o music_n three_o four_o five_o and_o six_o part_n 4._o malthus_n artificial_a firework_n corderias_n in_o english_a 8._o dr._n fulks_n meteor_n with_o observation_n 8._o nyes_z gunnery_n and_o firework_n cato_n major_a with_o annotation_n mel._n heliconium_n by_o alexander_n rosse_n 8._o nosce_fw-la teipsum_fw-la by_o sir_n john_n davis_n 8._o animadversion_n on_o lily_n grammar_n 8._o the_o history_n of_o vienna_n and_o paris_n 4._o the_o pose_n of_o the_o accidence_n the_o history_n of_o lazarillo_n de_fw-fr tormes_n the_o witty_a spaniard_n hero_z and_o leander_n by_o george_n chapman_n and_o christopher_n marlowe_n guillims_n heraldry_n fol._n herbert_n travel_n fol._n man_n become_v guilty_a by_o john_n francis_n senault_n and_o english_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n aula_n lucis_fw-la or_o the_o house_n of_o light_n christ_n passion_n a_o tragedy_n by_o the_o most_o learned_a hugo_n grotius_n mathematical_a recreation_n with_o the_o horizontal_n dyal_a by_o william_n oughtre_v 8._o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o a_o accurate_a description_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n by_o sir_n hugh_n plat._n 8._o solitary_n divotion_n with_o man_n in_o glory_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 12._o the_o idiot_n in_o four_o book_n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o lord_n herbert_n fol._n sken_fw-mi de_fw-fr significatione_n verborum_fw-la 4._o the_o fort_n royal_a of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o j._n h._n the_o three_o edition_n 8._o calais_n learned_a reading_n on_o the_o stat._n 21._o of_o henry_n 8._o chap._n 5._o of_o sewer_n france_n paint_v to_o the_o life_n in_o four_o book_n the_o second_o edition_n willet_n on_o genesis_n and_o exodus_fw-la adam_n on_o peter_n fol._n book_n of_o martyr_n fol._n the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v imposition_n state_v in_o a_o learned_a argument_n by_o a_o late_a eminent_a judge_n of_o this_o nation_n play_n maid_n tragedy_n phylaster_n king_n and_o no_o king_n othello_z the_o moor_n of_o venice_n the_o grateful_a servant_n the_o wedding_n the_o hollander_n the_o merchant_n of_o venice_n the_o strange_a discovery_n
parliament_n then_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n be_v at_o large_a and_o the_o other_o without_o remedy_n if_o the_o king_n upon_o such_o petition_n do_v appoint_v commissioner_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o error_n and_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o party_n do_v appear_v 3.3_o 22_o e._n 3.3_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o cause_n determine_v the_o commissioner_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v can_v proceed_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o but_o they_o must_v expect_v a_o new_a session_n of_o parliament_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o also_o happen_v to_o be_v erroneous_a there_o be_v no_o court_n that_o can_v redress_v this_o error_n but_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v no_o high_a court_n in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n 7_o h._n 6.29_o a._n as_o touch_v the_o court_n who_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rereversed_a in_o parliament_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n touch_v matter_n and_o substance_n of_o law_n or_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n 7_o h._n 6.28_o because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o several_a statute_n make_v to_o avoid_v delay_n of_o suit_n 2._o 36_o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o r._n 2._o 2_o r._n 2._o that_o once_o every_o year_n a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o now_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o seve_v year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o all_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o matter_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o reverse_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n 8._o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 8._o and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o by_o six_o of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o process_n or_o proceed_v 93_o 7_o h._n 6.28_o 2_o r._n 3.22_o 27_o h._n 8.16_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 19_o b._n p._n 93_o the_o same_o may_v always_o have_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n although_o if_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v upon_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v before_o discontinue_v the_o same_o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n in_o all_o case_n in_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n b._n 16_o e._n 3._o fitz_fw-fr tit_n brief_a 651._o com._n 393._o 18_o e._n 3.25_o 17_o ass_n p._n 24._o 42_o ass_n p._n 22._o 27_o h._n 8.16_o b._n as_o in_o the_o repeal_n of_o patent_n action_n against_o privilege_a person_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o statute_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 315._o p._n 100_o although_o some_o opinion_n in_o other_o book_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a 37_o h._n 6.14_o a._n but_o in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n their_o decree_n be_v reversible_a by_o themselves_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o touch_v upon_o several_a thing_n which_o upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v touch_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o a_o excellent_a book_n late_o print_v be_v a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o unto_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o several_a act_n in_o every_o parliament_n collect_v by_o the_o learned_a pain_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o revise_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o unwearied_a labour_n of_o william_n prynne_n of_o lincolns-inne_n esquire_n a_o book_n worthy_a of_o the_o study_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o conclude_v with_o my_o humble_a prayer_n that_o the_o alwise_a god_n will_v grant_v to_o this_o nation_n a_o settle_a government_n and_o a_o quiet_a state_n that_o our_o english_a parliament_n may_v recover_v and_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o lustre_n john_n doddridge_n from_o my_o chamber_n in_o the_o middle_a temple_n the_o three_o of_o dec._n 1657._o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o sundry_a antiquary_n touch_v the_o antiquity_n power_n order_n state_n manner_n person_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o any_o king_n that_o have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o bind_v and_o yet_o a_o more_o free_a council_n than_o this_o in_o our_o parliament_n in_o england_n who_o general_a act_n since_o all_o man_n must_v take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o every_o man_n to_o understand_v the_o dignity_n order_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o sovereignty_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n be_v import_v in_o the_o very_a summons_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o jure_fw-la regio_fw-la as_o a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v it_o order_n itself_o stand_v represent_v when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v such_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o gravity_n of_o the_o person_n &_o their_o state_n in_o proceed_v but_o this_o be_v often_o see_v and_o so_o best_a know_v and_o the_o other_o unknown_a to_o many_o that_o sit_v and_o often_o see_v the_o order_n of_o this_o court_n therefore_o we_o will_v treat_v principal_o of_o the_o antiquity_n nature_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o first_o of_o the_o appellation_n the_o word_n parliament_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o peer_n à_fw-la potiore_fw-la parte_fw-la quasi_fw-la parium_fw-la conventum_fw-la or_o as_o other_o say_v quasi_fw-la parium_fw-la lament_n '_o other_o more_o probable_o from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n or_o that_o of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o treat_v and_o confer_v free_o the_o french_a history_n say_v that_o this_o name_n in_o this_o sense_n begin_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1200._o but_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a with_o we_o then_o of_o that_o time_n for_o ingulphus_n who_o die_v 1009._o say_v in_o publico_fw-la nostro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n take_v it_o there_o for_o a_o meeting_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o abbot_n ingelo_n king_n of_o polonia_n in_o the_o polish_v state_n call_v the_o assembly_n generale_fw-mi parliamentum_fw-la this_o may_v raise_v a_o doubt_n of_o the_o former_a etymology_n of_o it_o from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n but_o no_o doubt_n the_o word_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o french_a monk_n and_o after_o apply_v by_o the_o statist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o like_a assembly_n as_o parliament_n be_v be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o parliament_n undergo_v these_o name_n of_o old_a time_n the_o britain_n call_v they_o kyfrithin_o because_o law_n be_v therein_o make_v by_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o their_o english_a graduisis_n a_o council_n sometime_o wittena_n mota_n a_o meeting_n of_o wise_a man_n sometime_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n synodos_n the_o latin_a author_n of_o that_o age_n call_v it_o consilium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la curiae_fw-la altissima_fw-la praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la collectorum_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o withlasias_n anno_fw-la 833._o and_o of_o king_n edgar_n anno_fw-la 966._o and_o now_o to_o step_v a_o nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la before_o the_o time_n of_o sovereignty_n nature_n law_n direct_v man_n to_o the_o love_n of_o society_n and_o care_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o gain_v free_a consent_n even_o of_o lawless_a man_n to_o admit_v of_o certain_a custom_n as_o law_n from_o hence_o frame_v matter_n of_o form_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o new_a spring_a mischief_n stand_v remediless_a by_o the_o elder_a custom_n cause_v for_o remedy_n thereof_o the_o call_n of_o yearly_a council_n the_o original_n no_o doubt_n of_o our_o after-parliament_n and_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o our_o kingdom_n from_o as_o ground_a authority_n as_o any_o other_o nation_n can_v prove_v of_o old_a the_o practice_n of_o these_o great_a assembly_n then_o call_v counsel_n now_o parliament_n those_o sage_n the_o druid_n most_o proper_a to_o this_o isle_n have_v yearly_a convention_n of_o their_o noble_a and_o best_a people_n in_o a_o middle_a consecrate_a plot_n of_o this_o kingdom_n punish_v with_o proscription_n from_o their_o sacrifice_n whoso_o
obey_v not_o those_o general_a design_n before_o the_o roman_n arrive_v in_o this_o island_n causibulan_n who_o before_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la chieftain_n of_o the_o britain_n force_n summa_fw-la enim_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la causibulano_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o common_a law_n have_v their_o use_n to_o this_o day_n be_v compose_v in_o their_o common_a counsel_n the_o multitude_n at_o that_o time_n as_o possess_v of_o nothing_o have_v neither_o voice_n nor_o place_n usury_n tribute_n and_o greatness_n have_v make_v they_o servile_a to_o their_o better_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o state_n till_o by_o conquest_n it_o be_v make_v a_o province_n so_o before_o our_o britain_n learn_v the_o law_n of_o their_o victor_n they_o hold_v their_o common_a counsel_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v much_o to_o the_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o britain_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la consuluerunt_fw-la after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o with_o their_o people_n bring_v their_o law_n their_o counsel_n be_v comitia_fw-la as_o parliament_n compound_v of_o the_o three_o degree_n senatores_fw-la equestres_fw-la &_o plebei_fw-la and_o term_v either_o curiata_fw-la centuriata_fw-la or_o tributa_fw-la so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v per_fw-la curias_n in_o which_o assembly_n populus_fw-la suffragia_fw-la tenebat_fw-la distinguish_v by_o seat_n summon_v by_o the_o lictour_n hold_v in_o the_o city_n have_v power_n to_o consult_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o lesser_a public_a office_n romulus_n be_v founder_v hereof_o and_o call_v it_o lex_fw-la curiata_fw-la and_o centuriata_fw-la for_o the_o noble_a people_n be_v divide_v per_fw-la centurias_fw-la for_o this_o the_o counsel_n fore-sent_a by_o edict_n quis_fw-la dies_fw-la comitiis_fw-la centuriatis_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la summon_v per_fw-la corniciem_fw-la assemble_v in_o campo_n martio_n because_o all_o in_o arm_n in_o this_o be_v dispose_v the_o great_a magistracy_n and_o affair_n of_o that_o hostilius_n be_v the_o institutor_n tully_n glory_v in_o that_o he_o be_v call_v lege_fw-la centuriata_fw-la tributa_fw-la for_o in_o this_o the_o people_n assemble_v by_o their_o tribune_n much_o agee_v with_o that_o of_o curiata_fw-la and_o the_o leges_fw-la peculiares_fw-la be_v general_a jussu_fw-la populi_fw-la regnante_fw-la magistratu_fw-la but_o not_o in_o force_n as_o law_n until_o their_o promulgation_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o country-tribune_n repair_v to_o certain_a fair_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v of_o their_o new_a law_n and_o hold_v it_o aequum_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquam_fw-la non_fw-la obligaretur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la ignorat_fw-la but_o these_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n expit_v and_o vanish_v as_o the_o empire_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o when_o the_o state_n decline_v we_o as_o other_o enfranchise_a country_n begin_v to_o give_v law_n unto_o our_o self_n therefore_o the_o britain_n tell_v augustine_n se_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la absque_fw-la suorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la priscis_fw-la abdicare_fw-la moribus_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o stand_v in_o britain_n until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n now_o that_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o parliamentary_a assembly_n go_v all_o along_o the_o saxon_a age_n hold_v during_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o part_n and_o when_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n form_v the_o parliament_n as_o now_o we_o keep_v it_o it_o shall_v by_o clear_a proof_n and_o precedent_n appear_v the_o story_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o law_n do_v show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n transplant_v hither_o as_o tacitus_n say_v the_o german_n be_v nec_fw-la regibus_fw-la infinita_fw-la potestas_fw-la de_fw-la minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la principes_fw-la consultant_fw-la de_fw-la majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la rex_fw-la edwinus_fw-la say_v beda_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o quod_fw-la antequam_fw-la fidem_fw-la susciperit_n dixit_fw-la secum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la collaturum_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n etheldred_n it_o appear_v 2._o hist_o esiensis_n lib._n 2._o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la synodale_n consilium_fw-la apud_fw-la cirenchester_n universi_fw-la optimates_fw-la simul_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la &_o affricum_fw-la majestatem_fw-la rerum_fw-la affectantem_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la patria_fw-la profugum_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la bertulphius_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o knisbury_n pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la congregat_n '_o to_o the_o which_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o people_n send_v their_o legat._n ingulphus_n have_v many_o place_n of_o clear_a proof_n but_o i_o will_v move_v but_o one_o in_o festo_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la cum_fw-la universi_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la regium_fw-la edictum_fw-la summoniti_fw-la tam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la london_n convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la consummatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la eldredus_fw-la coram_fw-la universis_fw-la domino_fw-la turketillo_n abbati_n monachisque_fw-la suis_fw-la accersitis_fw-la dedit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la crowland_n etc._n etc._n here_o you_o may_v see_v the_o sampler_n of_o our_o parliament_n but_o to_o come_v near_o when_o king_n jua_fw-la establish_v his_o law_n he_o say_v i_o jua_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a have_v call_v all_o my_o fatherhood_n alderman_n and_o my_o wise_a commons_o with_o the_o godly_a man_n of_o my_o kingdom_n to_o consult_v of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n here_o be_v represent_v in_o king_n jua_fw-la the_o king_n royal_a person_n the_o fatherhood_n in_o those_o ancient_a day_n be_v those_o who_o we_o call_v bishop_n and_o therefore_o be_v term_v reverend_a father_n by_o alderman_n the_o nobility_n be_v mean_v so_o honourable_a be_v the_o word_n alderman_n of_o old_a time_n that_o only_o noble_a man_n be_v call_v alderman_n by_o the_o wise_a commons_o be_v signify_v the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n write_v at_o this_o day_n de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la &_o majus_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la by_o godly_a man_n be_v mean_v the_o convocation-house_n for_o that_o it_o only_o eonsi_v of_o religious_a man_n to_o consult_v of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n so_o be_v the_o king_n write_v at_o this_o day_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_n &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la the_o like_a be_v in_o king_n alphred_n day_n where_o the_o king_n sancta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la laici_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la leges_fw-la call_v the_o statute-book_n libri_fw-la synodale_n all_o their_o law_n go_v by_o way_n of_o suffrage_n general_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o our_o parliament_n wherefore_o king_n offa_n have_v gather_v consilia_fw-la sapientum_fw-la and_o view_v the_o best_a law_n of_o jua_fw-la alured_n and_o etheldred_n will_v not_o publish_v they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o text_n say_v ostendenda_fw-la haec_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la custodire_fw-la ea_fw-la but_o howsoever_o the_o government_n be_v by_o sundry_a king_n and_o they_o continual_o attent_a to_o war_n the_o saxon_a time_n hold_v hardly_o one_o form_n of_o this_o great_a assembly_n or_o council_n yet_o in_o canutus_n his_o day_n he_o have_v conquer_a all_o and_o reduce_v that_o heptarchy_n into_o a_o monarchy_n so_o that_o he_o can_v say_v sub_fw-la uno_n rege_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la unae_fw-la lege_fw-la universum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la regeretur_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n though_o not_o then_o so_o style_v yet_o true_o so_o to_o be_v account_v and_o since_o that_o it_o have_v all_o part_n of_o our_o parliament_n we_o may_v right_o call_v it_o so_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o his_o law_n thus_o he_o say_v convocato_fw-la itaque_fw-la communi_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o ceterorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o ceterae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sapientiaeque_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la concilio_fw-la satagebat_fw-la communia_fw-la decreta_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la humana_fw-la ratio_fw-la voluit_fw-la stabiliret_fw-la after_o this_o pious_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o a_o charter_n make_v to_o westminster_n abbey_n seal_v and_o sign_v the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v hanc_fw-la igitur_fw-la chartam_fw-la donationis_fw-la &_o libertatis_fw-la in_o dedicatione_n predictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la recitare_fw-la jussi_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnique_fw-la populo_fw-la audiente_fw-la &_o vidente_fw-la but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o norman_n time_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o two_o first_o king_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n reign_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n absolute_o of_o themselves_o not_o
the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n write_a by_o mr._n justice_n doddridge_n and_o several_a other_o learned_a antiquary_n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n and_o john_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple-gate_n 1679._o the_o preface_n courteous_a reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o a_o few_o sheet_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o very_a grave_n reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o their_o time_n one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o most_o honour_a relation_n of_o my_o own_o they_o fall_v into_o my_o hand_n very_o late_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o worthy_a friend_n and_o upon_o perusal_n i_o judge_v they_o fit_a for_o public_a view_n they_o be_v indeed_o magnum_n in_o parvo_fw-la short_a but_o full_a of_o weighty_a matter_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o just_a power_n of_o our_o ancient_a and_o free_a parliament_n of_o england_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o discourse_v a_o little_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o most_o high_a court_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n of_o our_o own_o say_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o very_o great_a honour_n and_o justice_n whereof_o none_o ought_v to_o imagine_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonourable_a and_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o law_n that_o be_v parliament-man_n do_v always_o intend_v justice_n and_o verity_n such_o be_v the_o high_a opinion_n and_o esteem_n of_o this_o great_a and_o eminent_a court_n in_o former_a time_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n 724._o exact_a collection_n pag._n 655_o 723_o 724._o that_o to_o a_o parliament_n right_o constitute_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a summons_n a_o free_a election_n a_o true_a return_n liberty_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o house_n and_o a_o quiet_a session_n there_o with_o a_o just_a freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_n without_o fear_n or_o disturbance_n these_o they_o account_v as_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o parliament_n if_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o any_o of_o these_o it_o soon_o decline_v and_o lose_v its_o true_a vigour_n and_o authority_n as_o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o if_o they_o be_v deny_v or_o interrupt_v it_o can_v act_v proper_o as_o a_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a forma_fw-la quae_fw-la that_fw-mi esse_fw-la the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o it_o sometime_o this_o most_o honourable_a court_n be_v call_v by_o bracton_n 5._o co._n lib._n 8._o f._n 20._o &_o lib._n 9_o in_o epist_n f._n 5._o communis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la sponsio_fw-la as_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o book_n where_o he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n lex_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o de_fw-la consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la communi_fw-la sponsione_n authoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la precedente_fw-la just_a fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la sometime_o he_o call_v it_o magna_fw-la curia_fw-la as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n where_o thus_o of_o new_a case_n whereof_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o law_n extant_a be_v say_v si_fw-mi autem_fw-la talia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la evenerint_fw-la &_o obscurum_fw-la &_o deficile_fw-la sit_fw-la eorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la tunc_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respectu_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la curiae_fw-la terminentur_fw-la in_o the_o register_n in_o the_o form_n of_o all_o such_o writ_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o statute_n h._n n._n ●_o 55._o d._n 208._o h._n it_o be_v call_v common_a consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waist_n &_o cessavit_fw-la it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v likewise_o the_o most_o high_a court_n the_o king_n have_v henry_n huntingdon_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la for_o thus_o he_o write_v fuit_fw-la in_o nativitate_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la apud_fw-la northampton_n in_o quo_fw-la congregatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la principibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la filia_fw-la sva_fw-la rediretur_fw-la viro_fw-la svo_fw-la comiti_fw-la andegaviae_n in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o original_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o first_o ordinance_n or_o erection_n of_o the_o parliament_n 6.63_o 33_o h._n 6.18_o 7_o h._n 7.16_o a_o 19_o h._n 6.63_o but_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n esteem_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o ancient_a and_o do_v refer_v the_o original_a thereof_o to_o time_n before_o any_o memory_n or_o certainty_n know_v and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v in_o 35_o h._n 6.26_o a._n that_o a_o custom_n may_v have_v his_o original_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o saying_n ensue_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o custom_n be_v to_o have_v their_o commencement_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n so_o likewise_o parliament_n in_o this_o land_n have_v be_v before_o any_o memory_n thereof_o extant_a when_o they_o first_o begin_v the_o personal_a attendance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o any_o business_n be_v absent_a and_o no_o one_o may_v be_v well_o miss_v because_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a member_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n case_n 26_o h_n 8.60_o a._n pl._n 19_o dyer_n trewinnard_n case_n if_o one_o die_v during_o the_o parliament_n another_o shall_v be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n ought_v not_o to_o fail_v whereof_o it_o ensue_v that_o the_o person_n of_o every_o such_o member_n ought_v to_o be_v privilege_v of_o arrest_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o private_a person_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o such_o privilege_n have_v be_v always_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o speaker_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o this_o privilege_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v a._n 38_o h._n 8.60_o a._n pl._n 19_o dyer_n 2_o e._n 4.8_o a._n so_o likewise_o shall_v they_o which_o be_v already_o arrest_v before_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o write_v of_o privilege_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o execution_n and_o the_o say_a execution_n shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o after_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v again_o and_o imprison_v as_o before_o and_o if_o the_o say_a sheriff_n do_v disobey_v such_o writ_n or_o messenger_n as_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n send_v for_o such_o prisoner_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o perjury_n and_o also_o of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n and_o ransom_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v in_o ure_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 35_o h._n 8._o against_o rowland_n hill_n and_o stukely_n sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o their_o contempt_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v at_o large_a george_n ferrer_n when_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n come_v for_o he_o which_o ferrer_n be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o execution_n this_o privilege_n be_v notify_v diverse_o sometime_o by_o their_o public_a minister_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n sometime_o by_o writ_n where_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o privilege_n lie_v they_o send_v their_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o otherwise_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la which_o writ_n be_v often_o grant_v before_o the_o justice_n be_v agree_v whether_o the_o privilege_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o the_o case_n than_o they_o remand_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o procedendo_fw-la in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 28_o eliz._n which_o begin_v 27._o one_o mr._n martin_n a_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v arrest_v in_o london_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o say_a session_n begin_v whereupon_o these_o question_n be_v there_o debate_v 1._o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n 2._o if_o so_o then_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_o free_v of_o the_o arrest_n on_o after_o that_o session_n end_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o arrest_v gain_n 3._o whether_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v he_o be_v punishable_a or_o not_o for_o the_o time_n how_o long_o before_o the_o parliament_n and_o how_o long_o after_o person_n attendant_a shall_v have_v their_o privilege_n it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o house_n for_o to_o put_v certainty_n therein_o will_v breed_v inconvenience_n for_o say_v egerton_n solicitor_n if_o a_o burgess_n come_v to_o the_o
parliament_n or_o in_o the_o parliament_n time_n be_v arrest_v and_o by_o privilege_n be_v discharge_v after_o the_o session_n end_v than_o he_o be_v again_o arrest_v and_o present_o come_v another_o session_n then_o must_v he_o be_v discharge_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v perhaps_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o debtor_n can_v come_v by_o his_o debt_n what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o debtor_n presence_n be_v still_o of_o record_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o say_v martin_n be_v discharge_v in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n one_o kerle_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o serve_v a_o sub-poena_a out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o burgess_n he_o be_v award_v to_o pay_v five_o mark_n for_o his_o charge_n and_o he_o absolute_o dismiss_v sir_n robert_n brandle_v make_v a_o assault_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o one_o witherington_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o country_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o parliament_n sir_n robert_n be_v send_v for_o up_o by_o the_o house_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n one_o gardiner_n a_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n be_v deliver_v put_v in_o bond_n that_o he_o shall_v after_o the_o parliament_n appear_v a_o bargesse_n of_o parliament_n a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n fall_v sick_a eliz._n 28_o eliz._n and_o six_o week_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v when_o he_o be_v recover_v and_o to_o go_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v arrest_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v his_o privilege_n quaere_fw-la that_o not_o only_o the_o burgess_n and_o knight_n shall_v have_v privilege_n but_o also_o their_o attendant_a servant_n eliz._n 28_o eliz._n one_o mr._n hall_n a_o burgess_n have_v his_o man_n in_o execution_n for_o debt_n and_o be_v deliver_v the_o say_a liberty_n for_o servant_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o chap._n 1._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v a._n 34_o h._n 6.26_o a._n that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n or_o defence_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o go_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n one_o richard_n chedder_n esquire_n which_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o sir_n thomas_n brook_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o somerset_n 4._o 8_o h._n 4.13.20_o 9_o h._n 4.1_o parliament_n 5_o h._n 4._o and_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o menial_a servant_n be_v wound_v and_o beat_v by_o one_o john_n savage_a this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n he_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n will_n touch_v the_o choice_n place_n and_o vote_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n out_o of_o our_o book_n of_o law_n place_n be_v give_v to_o knight_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o do_v import_v the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n for_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o hereof_o see_v the_o book_n in_o 2_o r._n 3.12_o a._n ireland_n be_v not_o bind_v touch_v land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la hic_fw-la habent_fw-la milites_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la farther_o by_o martin_n the_o reason_n why_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v and_o make_v privy_a to_o divers_a statute_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o contributory_a to_o the_o expense_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n 7_o h._n 6.35_o fitz._n jurisdict_n 4._o and_o further_o by_o nele_n it_o be_v plain_o express_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v public_a be_v a._n 21_o e._n 4.59_o a._n for_o that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o attorney_n in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o country_n and_o the_o burgess_n for_o the_o city_n and_o borroughs_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o knight_n for_o a_o shire_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o staple_n make_v 27_o e._n 3._o staple_n 9_o have_v these_o word_n whereas_o good_a deliberation_n have_v with_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o every_o county_n one_o for_o all_o the_o county_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o city_n and_o borroughs_n none_o shall_v be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v resiant_a within_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v also_o resiant_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borrought_n be_v choose_v man_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n resiant_a abide_v and_o free_a in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o none_o other_o in_o any_o wise_a the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v declare_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o next_o county_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o parliament_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o they_o that_o be_v then_o present_a as_o well_o suitor_n due_o summon_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o other_o shall_v attend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o in_o the_o full_a county_n they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n free_o and_o indifferent_o notwithstanding_o any_o prayer_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v be_v they_o present_a or_o absent_a 15._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o indenture_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o all_o they_o that_o do_v choose_v they_o and_o tack_v to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o the_o parliament_n which_o indenture_n so_o seal_v and_o tack_v shall_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o say_v write_v touch_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 15._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o and_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resiant_a in_o the_o same_o county_n whereof_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v free_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o choose_v shall_v be_v abide_v and_o resiant_a within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o may_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o above_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n by_o indenture_n seal_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a chooser_n so_o to_o be_v make_v and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n to_o examine_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n every_o such_o chooser_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o etc._n etc._n provide_v always_o that_o he_o that_o may_v not_o expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 7._o 8_o h_z 6._o cap._n 7._o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v afterward_o expound_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o all_o the_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resiant_a in_o the_o same_o whereof_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v freehold_a to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o any_o such_o chooser_n will_v meddle_v with_o any_o such_o election_n 10._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o against_o the_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 27._o and_o 28_o eliz._n a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n eliz._n
idem_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la pro_fw-la institutione_n ponit_fw-la ut_fw-la invit_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la instituta_fw-la fuisse_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la sed_fw-la multorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o the_o say_a king_n canutus_n in_o the_o preamble_n of_o his_o say_a law_n show_v that_o he_o decree_v his_o say_a law_n in_o this_o manner_n convocato_fw-la itaque_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la conventu_fw-la ut_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sapientiaeque_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la consilio_fw-la satagebat_fw-la communi_fw-la decreto_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la humana_fw-la ratio_fw-la valuit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la justa_fw-la fuerant_fw-la stabiliret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o say_a preamble_n be_v set_v down_o that_o before_o his_o time_n synod_n or_o assembly_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v very_o rare_a save_v ecclesiasticae_fw-la institutiones_fw-la synodorumque_fw-la conventus_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n inusitati_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v be_v that_o before_o canutus_n the_o realm_n be_v govern_v by_o sundry_a king_n but_o he_o have_v conquer_v they_o all_o and_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o monarchy_n allege_v in_o his_o preamble_n sicut_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la rege_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o una_fw-la lege_fw-la universum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la regeretur_fw-la so_o as_o i_o conclude_v in_o this_o point_n that_o before_o canutus_n there_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n i_o have_v show_v before_o which_o be_v the_o diversity_n and_o continual_a interwar_n between_o the_o heptarchy_n by_o he_o reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n since_o his_o time_n i_o find_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o charter_n make_v to_o westminster-abbey_n do_v seal_v and_o sign_n the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v haunt_v igitur_fw-la donationis_fw-la &_o libertatis_fw-la chartam_fw-la in_o die_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la recitari_fw-la jussi_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la audiente_fw-la &_o vidente_fw-la where_o note_v these_o word_n omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o omni_fw-la populi_fw-la audiente_fw-la &_o vidente_fw-la which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n by_o summons_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o number_n and_o diversity_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v bishop_n abbot_n knight_n chancellor_n king_n chaplain_n duke_n earl_n ministri_fw-la milites_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o charter_n of_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o church_n after_o he_o have_v subscribe_v the_o cross_n with_o his_o name_n and_o beside_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n in_o stead_n of_o cummultis_fw-la aliis_fw-la have_v these_o word_n multis_fw-la praeterea_fw-la illustrissimis_fw-la virorum_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la principibus_fw-la diversi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la omissis_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la huic_fw-la confirmationi_fw-la piissimo_fw-la affectu●_n testes_fw-la &_o fautores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hii_n etiam_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la e_fw-la diversis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o urbibus_fw-la ad_fw-la universalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la audiendis_fw-la &_o tractandis_fw-la ad_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la celiberrimum_fw-la caenobium_fw-la quod_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la convocati_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o say_a abbey_n be_v these_o word_n anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dom._n 1081._o regni_fw-la etiam_fw-la praenonominati_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n four_o convenientibus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la primis_fw-la primatibus_fw-la in_o nativitate_fw-la d.n._n i._n c._n i_o read_v not_o in_o rufus_n time_n of_o any_o parliament_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequet_n that_o h._n 1._o before_o the_o constitution_n or_o make_v of_o his_o law_n set_v down_o quae_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o proceed_v omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la quas_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la suppono_fw-la testibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la westimonaster_n '_o quando_fw-la coronatus_n fui_fw-la the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n mawde_z and_o the_o entayl_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n be_v do_v by_o parliament_n the_o accord_n also_o between_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v do_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n be_v do_v and_o conclude_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o such_o force_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o in_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v deem_v as_o a_o oracle_n from_o heaven_n and_o rest_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n power_n to_o qualify_v and_o mitigate_v the_o severity_n thereof_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o antiquity_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o that_o be_v to_o treat_v therein_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o so_o i_o end_v agar_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n the_o diligent_a observer_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o tie_v the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o man_n but_o what_o be_v there_o ordain_v every_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o because_o no_o man_n that_o shall_v desire_v to_o inform_v himself_o therein_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n as_o now_o we_o use_v print_v of_o the_o act_n so_o before_o print_v all_o the_o ordinance_n affirm_v by_o royal_a assent_n be_v record_v and_o then_o publish_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o general_a preface_n and_o proclaim_v in_o every_o shire_n this_o you_o may_v see_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o till_o about_o h._n 7._o his_o day_n and_o ordinary_o the_o form_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o place_n as_o at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v make_v and_o establish_v these_o ordinance_n act_n and_o statute_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o form_n follow_v and_o then_o set_v forth_o every_o act_n in_o particular_a chapter_n here_o you_o may_v see_v the_o person_n assemble_v the_o end_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v it_o effectual_a the_o person_n which_o meet_v at_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n first_o the_o king_n second_o the_o nobles_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a three_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n the_o end_n of_o the_o meeting_n be_v to_o do_v something_o to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n good_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o be_v by_o consultation_n and_o consent_n the_o particular_a duty_n of_o each_o of_o these_o three_o seem_v to_o be_v insinuate_v in_o these_o word_n first_o the_o request_n of_o commons_o second_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n three_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o commons_o be_v most_o in_o number_n and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o land_n be_v like_a to_o have_v most_o and_o best_a notice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a and_o meet_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o be_v weak_a in_o power_n and_o most_o subject_a to_o feel_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o greatness_n may_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a either_o first_o to_o lay_v open_a their_o grief_n and_o pray_v reformation_n or_o though_o they_o be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o first_o with_o judgement_n to_o foresee_v ensue_a danger_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v once_o propose_v and_o instant_o apprehend_v they_o may_v with_o instance_n importune_v allowance_n of_o such_o law_n as_o may_v turn_v to_o their_o good_a and_o our_o own_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v never_o pray_v by_o the_o lord_n but_o by_o the_o speaker_n who_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n a_o common_a person_n will_v scarce_o have_v the_o audacity_n to_o speak_v but_o when_o necessity_n make_v he_o crave_v help_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_o say_v that_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o hear_v the_o