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A03465 The historie of Adam, or the foure-fold state of man, vvell formed in his creation, deformed in his corruption, reformed in Grace, and perfected in glory. By Mr. Henry Holland, late preacher at Saint Brides Church in London Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603.; Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1606 (1606) STC 13587; ESTC S104152 275,758 386

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the vile Confer Mat. 3. Ier. 15. by the fame of his Gospell preached so will he by his owne immediate voyce and ministry of his Angels make a finall separation in that day betweene the one and the other The sheepe which heard his voyce and testified their faith by their innocency like lambes they shall stand on the right hand They which contrarilie testified their vnbeleefe by their lasciuiousnesse and lusts like Goates shall be set on his left hand Ezech. 34.18 Seauenthly euery mans particular cause shall bee tryed beefore this Iudge by the euidence which his workes shall giue with him or against him 2. Cor. 5.10 Wee must all appeare before the iudgement seate of Christ that euery man may receiue the things which are done in his body according to that he hath done whether it bee good or euill Here the better to assure vs of the truth and certaintie of the Lords proceeding of his particularizing of al things in this action the holy Ghost telleth vs that the Lord hath as it were bookes of record to manifest all and euery work of man and his bookes bee three in number First his booke of prouidence which is the knowledge of all particular things past present and to come Psal 136.16 Secondly his booke of iudgement which is diuided as it were into two parts first his prescience knowing euery thing far more euidently then wee know any thing recorded in a booke before our eyes secondly the second part of the booke of iudgement is the conscience of euery man standing beefore him which shall then bee so qualified by the great power of God that it shall bee able to record and testifie so much of all his particulars as shall serue to testifie his faith and iustification by Christ or his most iust condemnation without Christ The third booke is the booke of life which is the eternall decree of God concerning the saluation of his elect by Christ whose names bee so written in this booke that they being as gods precious pearles can neuer bee lost Of this booke read Esa 4.3 and Exod. 32.32 And of this distinction of bookes Reuel 20.12 And I saw the dead both great and small stand before God and the bookes were opened and another booke was opened which is the booke of life and the dead were iudged of those things which were written in the bookes according to their works And after that mens works are made manifest by these bookes then must they bee tryed whether they be good or euill the Gentiles and Iewes that neuer heard of Christ by the Law of nature which shall proue them inexcusable Rom. 2.12.16 The rest that haue heard shall bee tryed by the Law and Gospell Rom. 2.16 The word of God shall serue as a bill of inditement for the iust condemnation of all such as haue contemned the Law Gospell of Iesus Christ Ioh. 12.48 for the sentence of the Iudge in the last day of generall iudgement shall bee nothing else but a manifestation and declaration of the sentence pronounced and published before by the ministry and preaching of the Gospell touching the iustification and condemnation of euery particular person Eightly after the manifestation of all things and that euery particular conscience sees his blessed iustification by Christ or his iust condemnation by vnbeleefe and for his woorkes then the Iudge shall proceede to his definitiue sentence and this is two-fold The first is pronounced to the Elect in these words Mat. 25.34 Come yee blessed of my Father inherit the kingdome prepared for you from the beginning of the world This sentence is full of affection and loue most sweete and most comfortable recommending the free grace of God their election their adoption and blessednesse in Christ and not their workes for the causes of their saluation and then he addeth the euidence of their Faith by the workes of mercy which they haue done to his members here on earth I was hungry The principall works of men are those which are done to the pore members of Christ Gal. 6.10 and yee gaue me to eate c. The answere of the Saints saying when saw wee thee hungry c. argues that they were far from vaine glory in their works or seeking any iustification by them and Christs last words to them in as much as you did it to the least of these my brethren c. giues vs an infallible argument of Gods child which is not to loue because wee are loued againe but to loue for Christs sake and the liuing members of Christ because wee see his picture and image in them renued this is a speciall grace of God and of this loue speakes Dauid Psal 16. 1. Ioh. 3 chap. All my delight is in thy saints which are in the earth The second sentence pronounced against the reprobate is goe yee cursed into hell fire prepared for the Diuell and his angels for I was hungry and yee gaue me no meate c. in which sentence are contained a heape of woes present and to come For the present what can bee more woefull then to see so many admitted into the kingdome of God and yet themselues shut out and excluded yea peraduenture to see such as they haue hated and disdained and refused to giue any honour vnto as when the rich man shall see Lazarus receiued by God into the kingdome of heauen whom hee vouchsafed not to sit among his seruants and that which is more to see themselues separated haled tugged by an innumerable sort of oughly Deuils out of the presence not onely of God but of their fathers mothers wiues husbands children friends louers and acquaintance who shall de●ide and laugh at them forgetting all bands and obligations of nature and reioyce at the execution of God his iustice in their condemnation so that no eye either of God or man shall pittie them nor no teares prayers suites cries yellings or mournings can bee heard or preuaile with him which is their Iudge nor one to mediate or speake for them to reuerse or stay iudgement but needes without mercy without stay without any farewell they shall be presently cast downe to the endlesse easelesse and remedilesse torments of hell Neuer was there poore wretch that was condemned at the tribunall of mortall iudgement to bee compared to this estate for there the conclusion of the Iudges sentence is Lord haue mercie vpon thy soule but here the Lord himselfe shall not onely not shew any token of mercie or louing countenance but also with a voyce surpassing any thunderclap to bee heard in all heauen earth and hell curse them bodies and soules to the pit of hell for euermore And if this were all the present woe yet were not the case so heauie for besides this what guilt of conscience what biting enuie what horrour of minde what distraction what murmuring against the Lord what cursing of themselues their day of birth and father and mother what remembrance
THE Historie of Adam or the foure-fold state of Man VVell formed in his Creation Deformed in his Corruption Reformed in GRACE and Perfected in Glory BY Mr. HENRY HOLLAND late Preacher at Saint Brides Church in London LONDON Printed by T. E. for Thomas Man dwelling in Pater-noster-Row at the signe of the Talbot 1606. To the Reuerend and right worshipfull Richard Neyle Doctour of Diuinitie Deane of Westminster and Principall Clarke of the Kings most Excellent Maiestie his Closet all prosperitie c. AMong other accidents of this mortall life right graue worthy and learned Doctour this is one to build and not to inhabite to plow and not to see the haruest to purpose and not to attaine the end of our designes to write and compile bookes and studies and not to liue to publish them So hath it beene with Lawyers Phisitions Philosophers Linguists Diuines among other in late times with that most learned man Chemnitius a German Diuine who after he had vndertaken that worthy work of the Harmony of the foure Gospels which by the opinion of one of our grauest learnedest Diuines Doctour Whitaker was called Caput veneris For that in his iudgement hee hauing but entered to speak and write of the head of the Gospels namely Christs incarnation some few miracles and sermons laid vnmatchable grounds as it were the colours that none could imitate afterward before the worke was one quarter performed to the great losse not onely of the learned but of all Christendome was taken out of the miseries of this present world Among English Diuines that I may not presse you with any vnnecessary relations because you loue singlenes and plainnesse it was also the lot of as godly discreete a preacher as any I euer knew in my daies to draw his last breath before he could effect to his content the publication of sundry his experimentall works obseruations about afflicted consciences and troubled or contrite minds I meane master Greenham But as God would not giue the Land of promise to Abraham but to his seed and children and as Moses might not enter into Canaan but see it a far off so it fared with these men they saw their wished desires like Palinurus watching and waiting the returne of his ships although they dyed before their perfection and therefore their names are their heires and God stirred vp learned men to set forth to the world their intended learned and godly labours for Lycerus published Chemnitius master Holland a preacher late of S. Brides in London did the like for master Greenham Now all things haue their course and reuolution Iron sharpeneth iron so doth man sharpen the face of his friend He that keepeth the fig-tree shall eate of the fruit thereof and he that waiteth vpon his master shall come to honour As in the water face answereth face so the heart of man to man Pro. 27.17.18.19 That is they prouided for themselues which thus regarded other men as Rahab by entertaining the spies of Israell deserued to bee regarded by Israell at the sacking of Iericho so haue these men to haue the like done for them that they did for other There came vnto my hands about halfe a yeere past a treatise or coppy bearing title The foure-fold state of Adam compiled by master Holland aforesaid and allowed by authoritie to be printed But it seemed the work wanted the father be it spoken without offence for it was not well clothed cowched or bound vp together and besides of the foure est●tes propounded in the title it wanted one It had passed through the veiw of many learned men euery one approuing that which was done and none helping to bring it to some perfection at last my friend the Printer hauing a desire first for the glorie of God and good of the Church secondly for the releife of the poore widdow and many fatherlesse children meeting with it freely vndertooke the charge and aduenture which cannot be small to imprint and set it forth to the world But finding no coherence in the matter nor pleasant order in the manner the margents of the coppy being greater or as great as the booke was forced to breake off and leaue that enterprise and so offred the same to me praying my help which God knoweth is weake to contriue it and bring it into such a fashion as might be plaine and intelligible to the English Reader I accepted the labour at the first not weighing the wants but thought onely to supply in it the place of a Correctour And therefore reading it I found many things in the margent which were ordained for the page and because I found in it a great number of pithy substantiall points curiously and not vulgarly handled like able souldiours wanting a Marshall or like the beautifull limbes of a naked body lacking garments I strained my selfe for the honour of God and my loue to the dead both to marshall all things according to his meaning so neare as I could and also to put vpon his fatherlesse Orphan such garments and attire as my poore abilitie could prouide But when I had gone through it and found a maime at the last for the good man was first of all called to the glorie of heauen out of this world before he had or could expresse it in his intended treatise I knew not what to doe but stood still amazed and perplexed thinking with my selfe that if it should goe forward without the legs it would be refused for an impotent If I should adde vnto it and not expresse my addition those learned men which had formerly seene it would condemne all for counterfaite If it should stand still and not go forward the Printer might be discouraged in some other such charitable course And to thinke that the Authour had left that part in some other of his bookes and labours and there to looke for it was as if I should haue wished him aliue to end his owne worke why should I doe so good a man such wrong as once to desire his presence on earth who already before me was gone to heauen rather I will trot out my purgatory paines and runne out my race for him on earth These were my thoughts then in priuate which now I publish to the world And to you before all other most worthy learned and admired Deane for as hee when he liued preached these things at the Church of Saint Brides which is an appurtenance of your Collegiate Church whereof he was Pastour so also doe I eate my bread vpon your allowance in another possession of yours wherein I make knowen to the world and doe hereby desire men that are now aliue and those that shall be hereafter borne to take knowledge of your care for the good instruction of the soules of such flocks as Law and Authoritie haue in former times appropriated to your Church of Westminster I may not exhort you it were boldnesse although I know your humblenesse would beare
out of bondage for a people freed from bondage are neuer their owne but his which f●eeth them 1. Cor. 6.19 therefore let Iehoua be your God c. The holy Ghost warnes this people often neuer to forget that bondage and their happy deliuerance And the Apostle telleth vs that these things which were done for the Church then were signes and types of spirituall things Pharoh the Egiptian bondage what they signified Egipt a picture of hell Pharoh was a notable type and patterne of the Diuell which wrought in him Col. 2.3 and by him Reuel 2.10 against Gods people Egipt might well resemble hell for Gods people did endure an heauie bondage and most bitter afflictions there The red Sea was a manifest type of the precious blood of Iesus Christ whereby wee must bee washed and sprinckled before wee can escape the hands of all our enemies 1. Cor 10.1.2.3 Col. 1.13 Hee hath deliuered vs from the power of darknes and hath translated vs into the kingdome of his deare Sonne This argument is often remembred as beeing a speciall motiue to induce this people to their obedience Num. 23.22 Iudg. 2.1 and Chap. 6.8.9 Micah 6.4 Deu. 4.20 And so in like manner our spirituall redemption is often set beefore vs for the same end and purpose Luke 1.74 Rom. 12.1 Tit. 2.11 1. Pet. 1.17.18 Quest 51. This shall suffice of the preface let vs heare what you can say of the first precept Ans The words are these Thou shalt haue none other Gods before mee or any of the other Gods or strange gods to anger and prouoke mee The summe of this Law is this let Iehoua be thy God onely know him loue him feare him trust in him and worship him as thine onely Lord and God for hee is the true God onely and thy God by couenant and the God of thy most wonderfull redemption The sence Thou shalt haue none other Gods That is albeit vnbeeleeuers account affect and place many Idols in the place of Iehoua euen in their hearts as their belly Phillip 3 19. the Diuell 2 Cor. 4.4 their riches Mat. 6.24 yet thou shalt not doe as they doe let Iehoua onely bee thy God Before my face That is with me as ve 23. following or in my presence for that God is exceedingly prouoked to ielousie so often as wee thrust any false God into his place as if an vnchast wife should bring an adulterer openly beefore her husbands eyes the more to vexe his minde Quest 52. Now let vs heare what doth the Lord specially require of vs in this Law Ans First in that he saith 1. Knowledge is heere commaunded Let Iehoua bee thy God onely his holy and great charge is that wee know him and his will for how can wee worship him as God whose nature and will wee know not This teacheth the holy Apostle saying Rom. 10.14 how shall they call on him in whom they haue not beleeued and how shall they beleeue in him of whom they haue not heard Ioh. 17.2 This is life eternal that they know thee the true God and whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ And first this must bee a found and true knowledge of God by the cleare light of his word True rules of sound knowledge 1. A grounded knowledge 2. Pet. 1.12 Eph. 4.12.13.14 We may not rest with the vnbeleeuers in a bare opinion or light imagination for no sound loue nor godly affiance and trust in God can bee grounded or setled vpon the weake and fantasticall coniectures of humaine reason or any such deceitfull foundation of mans inuention Mat. 15.8.9 Secondly 2. A working knowledge our knowledge must not bee historicall onely as the diuels is Iames. 2.19 but of power vnto sanctification Iohn 15.3 for the word of grace purgeth them and worketh effectually in them that beleeue 1. Thes 2.13 Thirdly 3. Endeuor to growe in knowledge 2. Tim. 3.7 when the holy spirit writeth in the heart his diuine rules of sound knowledge Ier. 31.33 hee works also an indeuour and care to increase in the knowledge of the truth Col. 1.10 2. Pet. 3.18 and to grow in grace Quest 53. Let me heare what bee the speciall branches of this knowledge Ans First to know there is a God Secondly to know there is but one God not many Thirdly to know that this one God hath three distinct persons in one diuine essence Fourthly to know what God is as hee hath reuealed himselfe in his most holy word The first branch that God is I learne first 1. The booke of nature in the booke of nature Psal 19.1 The heauens declare the glory of God and the firmament sheweth the workes of his hands Rom. 1.20 The inuisible things of God that is his eternall power and Godhead are seene by the creation of the world Secondly by the booke of God wherein I see heare The booke of God and feele the great power and maiestie of God speaking within mee searching and checking the very secret thoughts of mine heart Heb. 4.12 The word of God is mightie in operation and sharper then any two edged sword c. diuiding a sunder the soule and the spirit the ioynts and the marrow and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart 3. The Scripture of the spirit Thirdly by the Scripture or writing of the holy spirit which hath ingrauen and written his Lawes in our hearts according to his promise Ier. 31.33 and 32.40 4. The testimony of conscience Fourthly by the testimonie of conscience concluding and speaking of this point euer constantly till men haue smothered this sergeant which god hath left in them by custome and continuance in sinne are become past feeling Eph. 4 18.19 2 Branch of the knowledge of God The second branch that there is but one God onely I am taught first by the booke of nature which teacheth mee there can bee but one infinit and eternall first moouer maker and preseruer of all things in heauen and earth Heb. 1.2.3 Secondly the booke of God is my best teacher herein I learne this truth Deut. 6.4 heare Israell the Lord thy God is one Lord. Eph. 4.5.6 There is but one Lord one God and Father of all Thirdly I haue here also the consent of the Church in all ages 3. Branch of the knowledge of God Distinctiō of persons The third branch this one God almightie hath three distinct persons in one diuine essence Father Sonne and holy Ghost This most admirable misterie cannot be knowen but onely by that his reueled will contayned in his written word as Mat. Chapter 3. and the 28. where three distinct persons are cleerely set beefore vs The Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost The Father is God and Lord the Sonne is of the same nature Heb. 1.1 Iohn 1.1 So is the holy Ghost in like manner 4. Branch of the knowledge of God what he is Iehoua God and Lord of heauen and