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book_n according_a life_n write_v 4,079 5 5.6476 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03082 The gouernement of all estates, wherein is contayned the perfect way to an honest life gathered out of many learned authors, a boke right profitable for all estates, but especiallie for the trayning [and] bringing vp of the yonger sort: written in Latin by that excellent learned man Andreus Hesse, translated into Englishe. Schottennius, Hermannus.; Baarland, Adriaan van, 1486-1538. aut; Bourman, Nicholas.; Hermann IV, Landgrave of Hesse and Archbishop of Cologne, d. 1508, attributed name. aut 1566 (1566) STC 13207; ESTC S116007 59,116 260

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rod_n my_o only_a care_n and_o study_n be_v to_o bring_v man_n safe_a to_o god_n he_o that_o my_o doctrine_n learn_v will_n they_o shall_v persuade_v he_o so_o to_o god_n and_o his_o imperial_a seat_n the_o right_a way_n for_o to_o go_v i_o be_o a_o sign_n direct_v straight_o the_o middle_a way_n to_o go_v wherein_o our_o ancient_a father_n step_n be_v yet_o now_o for_o to_o show_v by_o which_o they_o have_v ascend_v right_a the_o heavenly_a gate_n of_o god_n where_o in_o most_o pleasant_a smell_a field_n the_o milky_a flood_n have_v flow_v ¶_o plutarch_n plutarch_n plutarch_n also_o express_v more_o plain_o what_o virtue_n do_v teach_v we_o describe_v she_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o education_n of_o child_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o philosophy_n say_v that_o by_o she_o it_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v what_o be_v honest_a what_o be_v unhonest_a what_o be_v just_a and_o what_o be_v unjust_a what_o ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v &_o what_o ought_v utter_o to_o be_v eschew_v 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rule_v himself_o and_o his_o household_n and_o consequent_o the_o public_a weal_n uprightlye_o maintain_v his_o worldly_a affair_n ¶_o the_o reward_n of_o virtuous_a and_o honest_a life_n if_o any_o man_n be_v inquisitive_a of_o the_o office_n and_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o honest_a conversation_n he_o must_v know_v that_o there_o belong_v two_o property_n to_o it_o first_o to_o inryche_a man_n with_o the_o transitory_a riches_n of_o this_o world_n and_o after_o death_n to_o reward_v he_o with_o everlasting_a salvation_n which_o never_o shall_v have_v end_n virgilius_n virgilius_n whereupon_o virgil_n write_v well_o say_v there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o upright_a jupiter_n with_o a_o fervent_a zeal_n favour_v or_o who_o virtue_n extoll_v to_o the_o high_a heaven_n or_o else_o according_a to_o lactantius_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n 6._o lactan._n lib._n 6._o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o virtue_n to_o refrain_v anger_n to_o assuage_v greedy_a appetite_n and_o to_o bridle_v carnal_a 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honest_a life_n be_v whereof_o it_o consist_v and_o what_o profit_n arise_v thereof_o ¶_o the_o first_o chapter_n see_v therefore_o man_n be_v create_v into_o this_o world_n after_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v as_o lord_n &_o ruler_n of_o they_o all_o 1._o gene._n 1._o &_o appoint_v as_o god_n husbandman_n here_o in_o earth_n he_o ought_v so_o to_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v please_v his_o caesar_n god_n that_o by_o death_n be_v call_v into_o the_o heavenly_a palace_n &_o court_n of_o his_o caesar_n as_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v of_o the_o human_a &_o mortal_a caesar_n may_v give_v his_o account_n of_o his_o good_a husbandry_n and_o government_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o he_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o live_v a_o noble_a probable_a and_o a_o princely_a or_o honest_a life_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o honest_a life_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o in_o condition_n to_o differ_v from_o a_o bruit_n beast_n and_o as_o much_o as_o by_o nature_n a_o man_n may_v to_o live_v most_o like_a unto_o god_n which_o consist_v in_o nothing_o else_o but_o in_o virtue_n be_v to_o fly_v vice_n and_o follow_v honesty_n for_o that_o be_v the_o office_n and_o end_n of_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o honesty_n and_o the_o life_n wherewith_o god_n be_v most_o please_v do_v consist_v by_o virtue_n saint_n augustine_n testify_v sa_v virtutem_fw-la esse_fw-la artem_fw-la bene_fw-la vivendi_fw-la that_o be_v virtue_n to_o be_v the_o art_n of_o well_o lyve_a mantuanus_fw-la mantuanus_fw-la and_o also_o baptista_n mantuanꝰ_n do_v express_v with_o these_o word_n what_o virtue_n be_v and_o how_o great_a commodity_n it_o bring_v to_o man_n virtutis_fw-la querimonium_fw-la i_o be_o dame_n fortune_n mistress_n of_o vice_n the_o scourge_v
infunde_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o young_a man_n the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o the_o lively_a instruction_n excel_v the_o mute_a for_o we_o read_v that_o therefore_o many_o philosopher_n travail_v many_o country_n neither_o leave_v they_o any_o unseen_a as_o pyhatgoras_n empedocles_n democritus_n and_o plato_n occupy_v &_o use_v navigation_n very_o oft_o to_o obtain_v thereby_o that_o most_o amiable_a lady_n virtue_n and_o with_o their_o perigrination_n and_o long_a journey_n they_o seek_v she_o out_o curious_o for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v content_v nor_o satisfy_v with_o the_o shadow_v &_o candle_n drop_v study_v which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v betwixt_o two_o wall_n but_o confer_v themselves_o thither_o where_o any_o worthy_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v not_o book_n but_o perfect_a and_o skilful_a philosopher_n or_o instructour_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o book_n of_o author_n princicipal_o to_o be_v read_v which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o poet_n write_v honest_o the_o painful_a labour_n of_o historiographer_n the_o wise_n discrete_a and_o sage_a say_n of_o philosopher_n and_o the_o divine_a sense_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n honest_a poete_n do_v so_o much_o conduct_v and_o lead_v to_o a_o honest_a life_n that_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a city_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o time_n paste_n do_v bring_v up_o and_o educate_v their_o child_n first_o in_o poete_n affirm_v poete_n only_o to_o be_v wise_a sage_a and_o severe_a in_o poet_n child_n be_v teach_v virtue_n as_o horace_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n most_o true_o horatius_n horatius_n os_fw-la purum_fw-la tenerum_fw-la balbumque_fw-la poeta_fw-la figurat_fw-la mox_fw-la etiam_fw-la pectus_fw-la preceptis_fw-la format_n amiciss_fw-la instruit_fw-la exemplis_fw-la inopem_fw-la solatur_fw-la &_o egrum_n the_o tender_a stut_v childish_a mouth_n the_o poet_n shape_v aright_o and_o then_o with_o friendly_a precept_n do_v the_o heart_n and_o breast_n adight_v with_o good_a example_n do_v he_o then_o instruct_v the_o childish_a boy_n he_o comfort_n eke_o the_o needy_a man_n who_o sickness_n do_v annoy_v second_o the_o worthy_a historiographer_n which_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o famous_a gest_n civil_a manner_n and_o happy_a fortune_n of_o noble_a and_o worthy_a man_n by_o who_o laudable_a life_n we_o may_v see_v the_o way_n of_o well_o lyve_a and_o by_o who_o temeritie_n or_o unlucky_a destiny_n we_o may_v foresee_v to_o live_v more_o circumspect_o which_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o use_v other_o rashness_n to_o our_o temperance_n as_o diodorus_n say_v diodorus_n diodorus_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a thing_n by_o other_o man_n fault_n to_o amend_v our_o own_o maculous_a life_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o to_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v eschew_v a_o history_n say_v beroaldus_n do_v great_o profit_n beroaldus_n beroaldus_n after_o that_o that_o be_v honest_a detest_a and_o adnihilate_v the_o vicious_a extol_v the_o sincere_a and_o godly_a suppress_v the_o perverse_a and_o wretched_a three_o the_o book_n of_o the_o mild_a philosopher_n which_o declare_v and_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o document_n and_o precept_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o aristotle_n entitle_v his_o ethicke_n cicero_n three_o book_n of_o office_n lactantius_n work_v de_fw-fr devina_fw-la institut_fw-la erasmus_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n &_o many_o mo_z which_o have_v lively_a virtuous_o &_o friendly_a depaint_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o honest_a life_n four_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o declare_v and_o teach_v how_o we_o shall_v know_v god_n who_o to_o know_v a_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o to_o be_v but_o one_o only_a be_v the_o dear_a true_a and_o perfect_v wisdom_n of_o man_n 2._o lactantiꝰ_n lib._n 2._o as_o lactantius_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n ¶_o povertie_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o virtue_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v that_o many_o accuse_v and_o condenne_n poverty_n whereby_o they_o can_v less_o apply_v the_o study_n of_o virtue_n for_o as_o apuleius_n say_v poverty_n be_v in_o old_a time_n house_n servant_n to_o the_o philosopher_n neither_o be_v any_o know_v to_o ascend_v to_o any_o dignity_n who_o poverty_n have_v not_o enutried_a and_o bring_v up_o even_o from_o their_o infancy_n poverty_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v conditrix_fw-la and_o edificatrix_fw-la of_o all_o city_n the_o governor_n and_o guide_n of_o all_o art_n clear_a of_o all_o fault_n the_o liberal_a rewarder_n of_o all_o praise_n who_o all_o nation_n have_v extol_v and_o magnificence_v with_o all_o praise_n and_o glory_n therefore_o apuleius_n say_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n be_v oppress_v with_o poverty_n let_v he_o imitate_v cleante_n a_o philosopher_n who_o constrain_v through_o poverty_n labour_v by_o night_n draw_v water_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v provide_v for_o to_o buy_v his_o victual_n food_n in_o the_o day_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o apply_v his_o study_n let_v he_o therefore_o labour_v while_o time_n be_v that_o he_o may_v conciliat_fw-la whereby_o to_o live_v and_o obtain_v virtue_n which_o come_v unto_o the_o painful_a labourer_n hand_n seneca_n seneca_n whereupon_o seneca_n say_v thus_o virtuten_n in_o templo_fw-la inuenies_fw-la in_o foro_n in_fw-la curia_fw-la per_fw-la muros_fw-la stantem_fw-la puluerulentam_fw-la coloratan_n callosas_fw-la habentem_fw-la manꝰ_n qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la videtur_fw-la ostendere_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la laboriosos_fw-la homines_fw-la virtus_fw-la adiwat_fw-la &_o amplectitur_fw-la thou_o shall_v find_v virtue_n in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o market_n place_n in_o the_o court_n stand_v before_o the_o wall_n all_o dusty_a all_o to_o be_v paint_v with_o dirt_n have_v hard_a hand_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perceyve_v that_o virtue_n do_v also_o love_n and_o embrace_v laborious_a man_n ¶_o whether_o virtue_n can_v be_v adopt_v without_o learning_n in_o case_n adventure_v some_o will_v say_v there_o be_v many_o unlerned_a man_n which_o never_o at_o any_o time_n adhibit_v their_o mind_n to_o study_v and_o yet_o be_v repute_v and_o esteem_v man_n of_o a_o honest_a life_n and_o conversation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v even_o as_o some_o ascend_v unto_o virtue_n by_o their_o singular_a wit_n without_o learning_n oration_n cicero_n de_fw-fr oration_n as_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o oration_n testify_v say_v i_o have_v know_v many_o notable_a witty_a man_n virtuous_a wtout_fw-fr learning_n who_o have_v be_v by_o nature_n modest_a and_o grave_a and_o this_o also_o do_v i_o often_o ascribe_v unto_o virtue_n nature_n to_o be_v of_o much_o more_o excellency_n without_o learning_n than_o learning_n without_o nature_n and_o again_o even_o the_o same_o i_o contend_v when_o as_o eloquence_n &_o the_o ground_n of_o learning_n be_v join_v with_o a_o excellent_a and_o noble_a nature_n then_o do_v i_o not_o know_v what_o shall_v continue_v egregious_a &_o notorious_a this_o speak_v cicero_n very_o prudent_o ¶_o of_o excercise_n and_o practice_n yet_o beside_o wit_n and_o science_n three_o he_o must_v use_v the_o help_n of_o exercise_n otherwise_o he_o study_v frivolous_o to_o seek_v virtue_n 3._o cicero_n novae_fw-la rhetor_n lib._n 3._o as_o cicero_n testify_v in_o his_o third_o book_n of_o new_a rhetoric_n in_o omni_fw-la disciplina_fw-la infirma_fw-la est_fw-la artis_fw-la praeceptio_fw-la sine_fw-la summa_fw-la assiduitate_fw-la excitationis_fw-la tum_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o memoriis_fw-la minimum_fw-la valet_fw-la doctrina_fw-la nisi_fw-la industria_fw-la &_o labour_v &_o diligentia_fw-la comprebetur_fw-la in_o every_o discipline_n the_o precept_n of_o art_n be_v feeble_a and_o of_o no_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v sedulous_o exercise_v and_o also_o doctrine_n prevayl_v nothing_o in_o memory_n except_o with_o great_a industry_n labour_n and_o diligence_n it_o be_v prove_v 3._o lactan._n lib._n 3._o and_o lactantius_n in_o his_o third_o book_n say_v that_o art_n be_v therefore_o learned_a not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o know_v but_o also_o exercise_v &_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v either_o for_o the_o help_n of_o man_n life_n or_o for_o pleasure_n or_o else_o for_o glory_n and_o worthy_a fame_n officiis_fw-la cicero_n in_o officiis_fw-la cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o office_n say_v that_o all_o the_o praise_n of_o virtue_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n but_o in_o the_o function_n thereof_o that_o be_v it_o avail_v but_o little_a to_o know_v what_o virtue_n be_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o be_v vicious_a but_o to_o use_v and_o exercisce_n virtue_n itself_o ¶_o how_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o the_o science_n which_o thou_o know_v or_o have_v have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o get_v virtue_n who_o so_o desire_v the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o true_a virtue_n and_o sincere_a honesty_n out_o of_o those_o four_o book_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o poetry_n historiographie_n
glory_n thereof_o ¶_o how_o too_o lead_v a_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a life_n ¶_o the_o second_o chapter_n whosoever_o desire_v to_o live_v a_o honest_a &_o virtuous_a life_n he_o must_v observe_v two_o necessary_a point_n first_o that_o he_o prepare_v his_o mind_n whereby_o he_o may_v become_v worthy_a of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n secondlye_o that_o his_o mind_n thus_o prepare_v he_o seek_v and_o search_v out_o how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v attain_v unto_o virtue_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v compass_v by_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o a_o willing_a &_o prompt_a desire_n that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o will_n that_o he_o profit_n in_o virtue_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o honesty_n to_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o become_v honest_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o difficulte_n which_o may_v not_o be_v comprise_v by_o a_o willing_a mind_n so_o be_v there_o nothing_o hard_a than_o to_o make_v a_o unwilling_a person_n willing_a whereupon_o rise_v this_o proverb_n stultum_fw-la est_fw-la cane_n invitos_fw-la ducere_fw-la venatum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n to_o make_v unwilling_a hound_n hunt_v that_o be_v to_o compel_v a_o nilling_a man_n to_o any_o kind_n of_o labour_n be_v in_o vain_a wherefore_o cornicus_n say_v nothing_o be_v so_o easy_a but_o may_v be_v make_v uneasy_a if_o thou_o do_v it_o with_o a_o unlustie_a mind_n lactantius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la christianorum_fw-la christi_fw-la lactan._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la christi_fw-la say_v that_o virtue_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o not_o the_o image_n of_o virtue_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o be_v worship_v with_o any_o sacrifice_n oblation_n frankincense_n or_o solemn_a supplication_n but_o whole_o with_o a_o voluntarye_a and_o determine_a mind_n and_o the_o mind_n thus_o desirous_a and_o stir_v to_o seek_v virtue_n must_v moreover_o be_v suffulce_v and_o protect_v with_o two_o other_o precept_n which_o be_v patience_n and_o abstinence_n that_o it_o sustain_v suffer_v &_o abide_v much_o pain_n and_o travail_n and_o withdraw_v affection_n from_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o from_o thing_n voluptuous_a who_o so_o do_v feruentlye_o desire_v virtue_n must_v be_v very_o patient_a and_o much_o suffering_n that_o he_o abide_v and_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o adversity_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o his_o labour_n quiet_o that_o he_o suffer_v adversity_n 6._o virgilius_n aened_a 6._o and_o as_o virgil_n say_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o eneidos_n non_fw-la cedat_fw-la malis_fw-la give_v not_o place_n nor_o be_v move_v with_o any_o mishap_n or_o chance_n but_o bold_o manly_a &_o stout_o withstand_v and_o resist_v the_o same_o for_o as_o valerius_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n say_v 6._o valerius_n lib._n 6._o euernos_fw-la animos_fw-la virtus_fw-la odisse_fw-la solet_fw-la virtue_n do_v contemn_v &_o adnihilate_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v virtue_n do_v hate_n &_o envy_v those_o great_o which_o be_v of_o fearful_a mind_n which_o dare_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n and_o which_o also_o use_v no_o constancy_n in_o their_o do_n moreover_o to_o prove_v patience_n and_o abstinence_n guide_v &_o teacher_n to_o seek_v virtue_n horace_n declare_v plain_o in_o these_o verse_n follow_v horatius_n horatius_n qui_fw-la studet_fw-la optatam_fw-la cursu_fw-la contingere_fw-la metam_fw-la multa_fw-la tulit_fw-la fecitque_fw-la pver_fw-la sudavit_fw-la &_o alsit_fw-la abstinuit_fw-la venere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la who_o so_o have_v incline_v himself_o to_o hit_v the_o wish_a mark_n his_o childish_a year_n have_v suffer_v much_o and_o eke_o compile_v much_o work_n in_o burn_a heat_n in_o pinch_v cold_a his_o time_n he_o have_v consume_v from_o venus_n sport_n &_o bacchus_n cheer_n himself_o he_o have_v amoude_v prudentius_n also_o that_o christian_a poet_n prudentuis_n prudentuis_n do_v declare_v in_o these_o verse_n follow_v how_o that_o patience_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o way_n and_o guide_v to_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o virtue_n omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la comes_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la associatur_fw-la auxiliumque_fw-la suum_fw-la fortis_fw-la patientia_fw-la miscet_fw-la nulla_fw-la anceps_fw-la luctamen_fw-la init_fw-la virtute_fw-la sine_fw-la ista_fw-la virtus_fw-la nam_fw-la vidua_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la patientia_fw-la firmat_n desine_fw-la grande_fw-fr loqui_fw-la frangit_fw-la deus_fw-la onne_n superbum_fw-la magna_fw-la cadunt_fw-la inflata_fw-la crepant_fw-la tumefacta_fw-la promuntur_fw-la disce_fw-la supcilium_fw-la deponere_fw-la disce_fw-la cavere_fw-la ante_fw-la pedes_fw-la fovean_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sublime_a minaris_fw-la peruulgati_fw-la viget_fw-la nostri_fw-la sententia_fw-la cbristi_fw-la scandere_fw-la celsus_fw-la humilis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la ima_fw-la reddere_fw-la voraces_fw-la if_o travail_n thou_o do_v race_n and_o tend_v the_o virtuous_a step_n to_o gain_v to_o patience_n lore_n thy_o study_n bend_v associate_n thou_o her_o train_n permit_v a_o time_n forbear_v for_o ease_n proud_a mind_n to_o ruin_v fall_n let_v humbleness_n thy_o fury_n pease_n the_o voice_n of_o christ_n do_v call_v ¶_o of_o abstinence_n and_o many_o skilful_a clark_n have_v approve_v also_o abstinence_n from_o petulancious_a desire_n &_o voluptuous_a affection_n to_o be_v very_o nedeful_a to_o the_o seker_fw-mi of_o virtue_n 4._o cicero_n novae_fw-la rhetor_n lib._n 4._o as_o cicero_n lib._n 4_o novae_fw-la rethoricae_n say_v qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la habet_fw-la iucundius_fw-la vita_fw-la voluptuaria_fw-la cum_fw-la virtute_fw-la vitam_fw-la colere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la he_o that_o in_o his_o life_n esteme_v nor_o regard_v nothing_o more_o than_o his_o volupivous_a and_o wanton_a life_n can_v not_o inhabit_v with_o virtue_n and_o also_o valerius_n maximꝰ_n in_o his_o four_o book_n say_v 4._o valerius_n maximus_fw-la lib._n 4._o that_o city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o give_v to_o pleasant_a delight_n lose_v her_o empire_n and_o dominion_n neither_o can_v that_o city_n keep_v or_o defend_v she_o own_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n but_o contrariwise_o that_o city_n who_o inhabitor_n do_v whole_o incline_v themselves_o to_o labour_n do_v rule_n and_o be_v able_a to_o give_v liberty_n and_o freedom_n to_o other_o 6._o lactan._n lib._n 6._o lactantius_n also_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n write_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o refrain_v evil_a fact_n &_o nefarious_a work_n the_o second_o be_v to_o tie_v thy_o tongue_n from_o sclaunder_a backbyte_n and_o obserious_a talk_n the_o third_o be_v to_o expel_v all_o evil_a wicked_a and_o malicious_a cogitation_n thought_n and_o premeditation_n from_o out_o thy_o mind_n he_o that_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v a_o virtuous_a man_n he_o that_o follow_v the_o second_o be_v a_o perfect_a virtuous_a man_n if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o offend_v neither_o by_o word_n nor_o by_o deed_n and_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o third_o follow_v the_o likeness_n for_o it_o be_v above_o human_a nature_n to_o pass_v the_o cogitation_n thereof_o which_o shall_v neither_o be_v nequitious_a to_o be_v do_v or_o vicious_a to_o be_v speak_v therefore_o he_o that_o seek_v virtue_n must_v needs_o use_v the_o help_n of_o patience_n and_o abstinence_n by_o who_o help_n &_o aid_n he_o may_v bear_v and_o abide_v adverse_a fortune_n and_o great_a labour_n quiet_o abhor_v idleness_n and_o embrace_v sweat_n and_o labour_n hesiodus_n hesiodus_n for_o hesiodus_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v virtue_n in_o the_o high_a and_o alte_fw-la place_n that_o he_o which_o will_v win_v she_o shall_v seek_v she_o with_o much_o sweat_n and_o grievous_a travel_n for_o which_o consideration_n many_o philosopher_n have_v spend_v much_o more_o oil_n than_o wine_n have_v suffer_v much_o sweat_n and_o have_v but_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o give_v themselves_o to_o idleness_n for_o idleness_n debilitate_v and_o weaken_v virtue_n and_o contrariwyse_o labour_n uphold_v &_o suffice_v she_o and_o abstenence_n be_v also_o very_o necessary_a to_o abstain_v from_o vicious_a live_n for_o virtue_n as_o horace_n say_v horatius_n horatius_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o seclude_a of_o vice_n and_o when_o as_o thou_o have_v thus_o instruct_v and_o prepare_v thy_o mind_n that_o be_v with_o a_o voluntary_a will_n with_o patience_n and_o abstinence_n then_o must_v thou_o seek_v &_o inquire_v of_o the_o learned_a book_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o famous_a clerk_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o afcende_v unto_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n for_o they_o teach_v and_o provulgat_n and_o especial_o laertius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la philosophorun_n philoso_n laertius_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la philoso_n that_o each_o doctrine_n require_v three_o thing_n which_o be_v nature_n instruction_n and_o use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v wit_n learning_n and_o exercise_v ¶_o these_o three_o be_v needful_a to_o virtue_n first_o a_o sharp_a wit_n whet_v and_o not_o blunt_a as_o the_o beotians_n plato_n plato_n for_o plato_n say_v that_o none_o can_v be_v perfect_a wise_n that_o be_v to_o say_v perfect_a virtuous_a unless_o he_o
philosophy_n and_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o learn_v the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o bee_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o their_o honey_n the_o bee_n be_v accustom_v when_o as_o they_o gather_v honey_n to_o fly_v about_o diverse_a flower_n to_o taste_v many_o flower_n and_o of_o the_o ivyce_n thereof_o to_o excerpe_fw-la &_o suck_v somewhat_o and_o then_o to_o carry_v some_o of_o the_o moisture_n thereof_o in_o to_o their_o hive_n which_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o fardel_n up_o together_o to_o compound_v honey_n thereof_o thus_o frequent_v and_o do_v this_o often_o they_o conserve_v and_o conglomerate_v much_o honey_n on_o heap_n in_o length_n of_o time_n which_o be_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n even_o so_o must_v the_o desirous_a to_o be_v virtuous_a which_o also_o wish_v to_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n use_v a_o quadruple_a exercise_n the_o first_o exercise_n be_v that_o he_o excerpate_v &_o annote_v in_o a_o void_a book_n as_o the_o keeper_n of_o memory_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v read_v or_o be_v teach_v which_o mai_fw-gr be_v a_o furtherance_n to_o eloquence_n and_o virtue_n for_o a_o egregious_a man_n must_v have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o both_o as_o cicero_n testify_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o his_o old_a rhetoric_n affirm_v that_o wisdom_n without_o eloquence_n help_v little_a to_o the_o government_n of_o city_n and_o eloquence_n without_o wisdom_n do_v hinder_v more_o than_o profit_n let_v every_o student_n therefore_o make_v he_o two_o void_a book_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v write_v both_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o also_o what_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o one_o to_o annote_v fine_a sugar_a sentence_n in_o other_o virtuous_a precept_n like_o a_o covetous_a man_n who_o heap_v up_o treasure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v dyvers_a chest_n special_o where_o he_o put_v his_o silver_n &_o where_o he_o put_v his_o gold_n alone_o this_o exercise_n do_v pliny_n the_o compositor_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n use_n and_o imitate_v of_o who_o pliny_n his_o second_o uncle_n write_v that_o he_o never_o read_v any_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v but_o he_o comit_v it_o to_o writing_n the_o second_o exercise_n be_v to_o conceal_v such_o annotation_n in_o the_o retentive_a memory_n and_o that_o he_o think_v to_o use_v they_o often_o as_o macrobius_n write_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n say_v 6._o macrobiꝰ_n lib._n 6._o the_o best_a &_o most_o profitable_a way_n of_o read_v and_o hear_v be_v to_o imitate_v those_o which_o seem_v most_o probable_a &_o to_o convert_v the_o say_n of_o other_o to_o some_o use_n of_o thou_o which_o thou_o think_v most_o grave_a and_o most_o to_o be_v admire_v which_o accustom_a manner_n the_o pleasant_a latin_n as_o also_o the_o noble_a grecian_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o hear_v any_o author_n to_o learn_v his_o word_n or_o to_o understande_v his_o oration_n or_o phrase_n of_o speak_v but_o of_o his_o learning_n and_o doctrine_n to_o collect_v the_o mellifluous_a eloquence_n and_o right_a way_n of_o live_v even_o as_o meat_n receive_v only_o in_o the_o mouth_n nothing_o nourish_v the_o body_n except_o it_o descend_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o concoque_v and_o sodden_a in_o the_o end_n converte_v to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n so_o neither_o the_o lesson_n that_o be_v hear_v or_o read_v profit_v any_o whit_n the_o student_n unless_o it_o be_v confer_v to_o some_o use_n of_o talk_v and_o more_o wisdom_n the_o three_o exercise_n be_v this_o to_o draw_v every_o day_n a_o line_n by_o example_n of_o the_o painter_n appelles_n who_o will_v daily_o be_v he_o never_o so_o sore_o occupy_v about_o other_o affair_n depaynt_a or_o draw_v one_o line_n at_o the_o least_o and_o so_o do_v the_o covetous_a man_n put_v daily_o one_o piece_n of_o silver_n into_o his_o treasury_n for_o many_o little_n make_v a_o great_a as_o hesiodus_n the_o poet_n say_v hesiodus_n hesiodus_n paruula_fw-la si_fw-la tentas_fw-la super_fw-la adiecisse_fw-la pusillis_fw-la idque_fw-la frequenter_a peragas_fw-la magnus_fw-la cumulatur_fw-la aceruꝰ_n which_o be_v if_o thou_o add_v or_o put_v little_a to_o little_a &_o use_v it_o eftsoon_o thereof_o rise_v a_o great_a heap_n and_o in_o this_o exercise_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v labour_v how_o much_o we_o learn_v daily_o but_o how_o well_o therefore_o appelles_n answer_v a_o unskilful_a painter_n who_o glory_v that_o he_o have_v draw_v a_o image_n sudden_o i_o do_v not_o marvel_v at_o this_o say_v he_o for_o thou_o may_v draw_v many_o more_o such_o foolish_a picture_n quick_o wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v that_o witty_a sentence_n of_o cato_n sat_n cito_fw-la si_fw-la stat_fw-la bene_fw-la cato_n cato_n enough_o well_o do_v be_v do_v quick_o enough_o whereupon_o augustus_n caesar_n use_v this_o adage_n caesar_n augustus_n caesar_n matura_fw-la lent_fw-la haste_v not_o to_o much_o in_o thy_o work_n but_o do_v it_o wiselye_o wtout_o much_o temerity_n or_o rashness_n for_o the_o soft_a circumspect_a space_n profit_v more_o than_o the_o swift_a headlong_a course_n without_o all_o wit_n and_o reason_n the_o four_o and_o last_o exercise_n be_v to_o report_n and_o revolve_v at_o night_n whatsoever_o be_v learn_v the_o day_n before_o which_o use_v cato_n use_v as_o philel_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr educa_fw-la pvero_fw-la and_o apuleius_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a people_n in_o india_n which_o be_v call_v gymnosophistae_n which_o know_v neither_o to_o inhabit_v their_o land_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o tillage_n neither_o to_o bridle_v horse_n neither_o to_o tame_a bull_n neither_o to_o shere_v sheep_n yet_o they_o adore_v wisdom_n great_o both_o ancient_a master_n as_o also_o young_a rype_v scholar_n have_v nothing_o in_o more_o contempt_n than_o the_o sluggish_a slothfulness_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o when_o as_o their_o table_n be_v spread_v ready_a for_o dinner_n and_o before_o meat_n be_v set_v thereon_o all_o the_o young_a man_n from_o diverse_a place_n and_o office_n come_v to_o dine_v then_o will_v the_o master_n inquire_v of_o each_o of_o they_o what_o good_a he_o have_v do_v that_o day_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o one_o will_v remember_v how_o he_o have_v set_v two_o at_o unity_n and_o concord_n a_o other_o will_v say_v he_o have_v obey_v his_o parent_n commandment_n another_o will_v say_v he_o have_v find_v something_o by_o practice_n and_o a_o other_o will_v say_v he_o have_v learn_v somewhat_o and_o he_o which_o can_v show_v nothing_o be_v thrust_v dinnerlesse_a out_o of_o the_o door_n to_o work_v and_o so_o ought_v every_o student_n at_o night_n to_o practice_v with_o himself_o the_o property_n of_o sheep_n who_o nature_n be_v that_o when_o towards_o night_n they_o be_v drive_v from_o out_o the_o meadow_n unto_o the_o field_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o chaw_v again_o their_o meat_n that_o they_o have_v gather_v of_o all_o the_o day_n before_o and_o therefore_o they_o surrender_v milk_n into_o their_o pastor_n in_o likewise_o ought_v the_o enamour_v with_o virtue_n to_o repeat_v at_o night_n both_o what_o he_o have_v read_v &_o also_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v both_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o eloquence_n and_o also_o which_o be_v godly_a and_o virtuous_a in_o doctrine_n and_o second_o that_o he_o turn_v into_o milk_n that_o be_v that_o he_o use_v to_o seem_v profitable_a and_o honest_a of_o live_v that_o other_o may_v see_v wherein_o he_o have_v profit_v even_o as_o the_o sheep_n show_v their_o pasture_n by_o their_o milk_n to_o have_v eat_v grass_n &_o not_o to_o have_v spend_v the_o day_n idle_o and_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o profitable_a to_o examine_v with_o another_o whether_o he_o have_v profit_v more_o in_o eloquence_n or_o in_o virtue_n for_o whereas_o he_o confer_v with_o other_o either_o of_o they_o prove_v what_o he_o know_v &_o what_o he_o do_v not_o know_v whereupon_o sueto_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o grammarian_n say_v sueto_fw-la sueto_fw-la that_o in_o the_o old_a time_n in_o school_n of_o learning_n it_o be_v the_o accustom_a manner_n that_o the_o scholar_n shall_v in_o the_o before_o noon_n contend_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o disputation_n and_o in_o the_o after_o noon_n recite_v those_o disputation_n and_o argument_n by_o root_n ¶_o what_o comeliness_n virtue_n and_o honesty_n each_o man_n ought_v to_o keep_v in_o all_o age_n the_o life_n of_o virtue_n or_o honesty_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o the_o comely_a or_o nature_n of_o itself_o and_o second_o in_o the_o decent_a and_o honest_a behaviour_n towards_o other_o as_o macrobius_n testify_v say_v that_o by_o virtue_n a_o good_a man_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o ruler_n over_o himself_o and_o consequent_o over_o the_o common_a weal_n first_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o every_o man_n rule_v himself_o before_o he_o instruct_v other_o
in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr orat._n have_v this_o say_n pietas_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la humanitas_fw-la erga_fw-la parent_n piety_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o gentleness_n to_o our_o parent_n liberorum_fw-la franciscꝰ_n phile._n de_fw-la educat_fw-la liberorum_fw-la franciscus_n philel_n de_fw-fr educat_fw-la liberorum_fw-la write_v in_o his_o third_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n that_o albeit_o they_o be_v not_o able_a during_o their_o life_n to_o render_v sufficient_a grateful_a thank_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n what_o they_o may_v use_v they_o most_o gentle_o most_o courteous_o attend_v on_o they_o diligent_o favour_v their_o benign_a persuasion_n obey_v their_o easy_a commandment_n to_o prove_v &_o allow_v their_o will_n pleasure_n &_o deliberation_n either_o to_o go_v or_o to_o tarry_v either_o to_o spouse_n at_o their_o determination_n as_o though_o they_o be_v divine_a and_o celestial_a word_n and_o commandment_n not_o to_o rebel_v or_o mutter_v when_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v stir_v with_o the_o instigation_n of_o collar_n patient_o to_o abide_v their_o mine_n &_o threaten_n but_o when_o as_o they_o shall_v bid_v or_o command_v that_o which_o be_v unhonest_a or_o unlawful_a to_o refuse_v but_o gentle_o &_o reverent_o without_o curse_v or_o evil_a speak_n ¶_o what_o chance_n have_v befall_v they_o which_o have_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o their_o parent_n teach_n they_o which_o have_v be_v wicked_a and_o froward_a to_o their_o parent_n have_v never_o prosper_v as_o old_a writer_n do_v record_n orestes_n a_o grecian_a because_o he_o slay_v his_o mother_n clytaemnestra_n be_v transform_v into_o one_o of_o the_o fury_n of_o hell_n and_o naero_fw-la a_o roman_a prince_n because_o he_o be_v a_o parricide_n over_o his_o mother_n be_v ever_o after_o count_v for_o the_o most_o tyrant_n on_o earth_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o parent_n slayer_n be_v yerk_v and_o punish_v with_o a_o most_o vile_a death_n for_o they_o be_v include_v within_o a_o sack_n of_o leather_n with_o the_o company_n of_o dog_n serpent_n and_o cock_n and_o so_o dimit_v headlong_o into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n ¶_o of_o the_o duty_n towards_o our_o schoolmaster_n consequent_o after_o our_o parent_n we_o owe_v reverence_n to_o schoolmaster_n and_o instructor_n for_o they_o be_v other_o parent_n for_o which_o consideration_n the_o gentile_n will_v have_v scholmaster_n in_o the_o place_n &_o room_n of_o parent_n iwenal_n iwenal_n as_o iwenall_n write_v in_o his_o satyr_n for_o schoolmaster_n be_v parent_n of_o mind_n for_o they_o give_v the_o life_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n and_o virtue_n where_o as_o parent_n give_v but_o only_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n whereof_o schoolmaster_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v next_o after_o parent_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o no_o less_o reverence_n 7._o phille_n li._n 4_o cap._n 7._o for_o as_o phill._n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n &_o seven_o chapter_n it_o be_v daily_o see_v how_o they_o flourish_v in_o learning_n which_o have_v obey_v their_o schoolmaster_n document_n among_o who_o traianus_n the_o emperor_n triumph_v &_o caesar_n commend_v and_o praise_v of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o time_n for_o his_o excellent_a &_o singular_a virtue_n and_o this_o man_n reverence_v &_o adore_v his_o master_n plutarch_n most_o willing_o and_o worthy_o m._n antonius_n a_o roman_a the_o holy_a &_o most_o sincere_a prince_n do_v erect_v golden_a image_n in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o schoolmaster_n cicero_n also_o the_o prince_n of_o eloquence_n for_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o fyne_a latinist_n in_o earth_n he_o celebrate_v his_o master_n several_o and_o by_o name_n in_o his_o egregious_a work_n and_o as_o many_o as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n exceed_v in_o learning_n and_o honesty_n have_v worship_v fervent_o love_v &_o worthy_o magnify_v and_o extol_v their_o instructor_n by_o who_o they_o receyve_v those_o former_a virtue_n ¶_o of_o those_o who_o have_v dishonour_v and_o defame_v their_o instructor_n and_o master_n such_o as_o have_v contemn_v &_o vituperate_v their_o teacher_n have_v in_o the_o end_v prove_v most_o dulheaded_a dolt_n and_o most_o vile_a and_o filthy_a in_o condition_n as_o among_o which_o naero_fw-la that_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v chief_a who_o all_o writer_n condemn_v and_o accuse_v guilty_a of_o over_o much_o wickedness_n for_o he_o slay_v his_o scholmaster_n seneca_n most_o cruel_o and_o most_o villanous_o for_o in_o remunerate_v his_o stripe_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v of_o his_o master_n in_o his_o youth_n instigate_v incontinent_o with_o the_o furious_a rage_n of_o collar_n &_o for_o the_o currish_a malice_n he_o bear_v unto_o virtue_n &_o virtuous_a man_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o centurion_n to_o elect_v &_o choose_v his_o death_n with_o diobolicall_a fury_n when_o as_o he_o perceyve_v desire_v to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o to_o have_v his_o vein_n open_v and_o so_o to_o dye_v which_o malecious_a crime_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o master_n declare_v the_o blunt_a file_v wit_n of_o nuro_n futhermore_o beroal_n in_o orat_fw-la proverb_n proverb_n beroaldus_n in_o orat_fw-la proverb_n say_v that_o who_o so_o seek_v fame_n by_o the_o malidiction_n &_o backbyte_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v become_v slanderous_a himself_o &_o shall_v be_v expulse_v the_o company_n of_o honest_a man_n as_o a_o reprobate_n he_o shalll_v be_v fear_v as_o a_o viper_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o common_a hate_n as_o though_o he_o have_v slander_v his_o parent_n for_o the_o master_n be_v the_o parent_n and_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o mind_n who_o unless_o we_o honour_v in_o every_o place_n and_o among_o all_o man_n we_o have_v condign_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v flagitious_a and_o malepert_a ¶_o offices_n towards_o our_o master_n wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o show_v four_o kind_n of_o duty_n towards_o our_o master_n first_o to_o love_v they_o as_o entire_o as_o our_o parent_n second_o in_o all_o honesty_n to_o obey_v their_o commandment_n three_o to_o be_v grateful_a and_o thankful_a unto_o they_o during_o this_o life_n four_o that_o we_o labour_v with_o vigilant_a study_n to_o become_v as_o expert_a in_o knowledge_n as_o themselves_o or_o rather_o more_o this_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o and_z a_o decent_a contention_n for_o scholar_n to_o contend_v either_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o his_o master_n in_o knowledge_n and_o science_n either_o else_o to_o exceed_v he_o and_o so_o many_o have_v grow_v more_o perite_fw-la and_o skilful_a than_o their_o master_n as_o beroaldus_n glory_v that_o he_o have_v have_v many_o master_n &_o in_o the_o end_n read_v lector_n to_o they_o all_o ¶_o towards_o our_o kinsfolk_n and_o affinity_n what_o our_o dewtie_n be_v towards_o our_o kinsfolk_n &_o affinity_n which_o be_v join_v unto_o we_o in_o blood_n either_o by_o father_n or_o mother_n side_n our_o own_o reason_n shall_v persuade_v we_o sufficient_o that_o we_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o unto_o ourselves_o to_o love_v they_o as_o ourselves_o for_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o even_o as_o other_o we_o they_o be_v part_n &_o member_n of_o our_o blood_n of_o our_o stock_n and_o of_o our_o progeny_n wherefore_o we_o take_v they_o for_o none_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a member_n of_o our_o own_o body_n that_o whatsoever_o we_o will_v not_o have_v do_v unto_o we_o that_o same_o we_o shall_v depell_v from_o they_o no_o less_o to_o profit_v they_o than_o ourselves_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v be_v worthy_o call_v ingrate_a even_o as_o he_o be_v just_o term_v a_o fool_n which_o favour_v one_o part_n of_o his_o body_n more_o than_o a_o other_o so_o he_o shall_v merit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o thankless_a person_n which_o will_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v his_o cousin_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n both_o with_o aid_n and_o also_o with_o counsel_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bid_v we_o so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n we_o be_v command_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourself_o and_o they_o be_v but_o right_a neighbour_n who_o be_v of_o our_o affinity_n and_o kindred_n ¶_o towards_o friend_n five_o we_o ought_v to_o reverence_v our_o friend_n which_o reverence_n we_o be_v teach_v sufficient_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a clerk_n and_o especial_o of_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr amici_fw-la for_o there_o be_v six_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v to_o our_o friend_n first_o demand_v of_o our_o friend_n nothing_o which_o be_v indecore_fw-la or_o dishonest_a neither_o to_o do_v aught_o for_o thy_o friend_n pleasure_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v decent_a &_o lawful_a the_o second_o be_v to_o rejoice_v no_o less_o at_o thy_o friend_n prosperity_n than_o
rethoricae_fw-la as_o cicero_n testify_v in_o his_o four_o book_n novae_fw-la rhetor._n saying_n qui_fw-la adolescentum_fw-la peccatis_fw-la ignoscendum_fw-la putant_fw-la oportere_fw-la falluntur_fw-la propteria_fw-la quod_fw-la aetas_fw-la illa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la impedimento_fw-la bonis_fw-la studiis_fw-la apti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la bona_fw-la discenda_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la mala_fw-la at_o hii_fw-la sapienter_fw-la faciunt_fw-la qui_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la maxim_n castigant_fw-la ut_fw-la quibus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la omnem_fw-la vitam_fw-la possint_fw-la tueri_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o aetate_fw-la maturissima_fw-la sibi_fw-la comparent_fw-la they_o that_o think_v it_o good_a to_o remit_v young_a man_n their_o fault_n be_v deceyve_v for_o so_o much_o that_o age_n be_v a_o furtherance_n to_o good_a &_o virtuous_a study_n for_o they_o be_v apt_a &_o prompt_v no_o less_o to_o learn_v goodness_n than_o vice_n but_o they_o be_v most_o wise_a who_o do_v chasten_v young_a man_n that_o in_o their_o rype_a age_n they_o may_v get_v such_o virtue_n by_o which_o they_o may_v defend_v all_o their_o life_n after_o ¶_o of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o young_a man_n young_a man_n have_v dyvers_a office_n first_o they_o must_v choose_v prepose_v and_o determine_v the_o trade_n of_o their_o lyve_n which_o they_o will_v use_v during_o their_o life_n as_o we_o read_v that_o hercules_n do_v and_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v their_o young_a man_n into_o the_o common_a market_n place_n apparel_v with_o gown_n as_o man_n and_o there_o shall_v they_o fling_v abroad_o nut_n with_o which_o they_o have_v play_v a_o great_a while_n they_o shall_v reject_v their_o former_a age_n youthfulnesse_n and_o shall_v endeavour_n to_o live_v a_o honest_a man_n life_n for_o he_o that_o will_v live_v among_o man_n must_v not_o exceed_v the_o honest_a means_n of_o lyve_a second_o officiorum_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o officiorum_fw-la as_o cicero_n testify_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o office_n a_o young_a man_n ought_v to_o reverence_v his_o elder_n and_o by_o the_o good_a fatherly_a admonition_n and_o sincere_a honesty_n of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o godly_a of_o they_o to_o institute_v and_o prepose_v his_o kind_n of_o live_v to_o bridle_v himself_o from_o lust_n &_o from_o all_o foolish_a appetite_n and_o that_o he_o exercise_v with_o labour_n &_o with_o patience_n and_o sufferance_n both_o of_o the_o body_n &_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o he_o may_v be_v apt_a and_o fit_a both_o for_o the_o war_n &_o for_o civil_a affair_n and_o when_o as_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o recreate_v and_o quicken_v his_o spirit_n and_o give_v himself_o to_o some_o pastime_n that_o he_o beware_v of_o intemperance_n but_o always_o use_v reverence_n &_o shamefastness_n not_o to_o be_v too_o prodigal_a and_o lascivious_a but_o reverend_a and_o special_o in_o those_o thing_n at_o which_o he_o will_v have_v his_o elder_n and_o senior_n present_v furthermore_o that_o both_o in_o place_n &_o in_o time_n they_o think_v they_o self_n man_n and_o not_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n their_o manner_n to_o exceed_v the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o beast_n and_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o young_a man_n and_o not_o child_n or_o babe_n to_o play_v as_o child_n neither_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o man_n or_o father_n that_o of_o themselves_o they_o shall_v be_v wise_a enough_o but_o that_o they_o lack_v as_o yet_o instruction_n and_o godly_a lesson_n ¶_o of_o man_n age_n the_o five_o age_n be_v call_v man_n age_n when_o as_o a_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o his_o full_a ripe_a age_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v past_a growth_n &_o his_o beard_n bud_v from_o out_o his_o chin_n and_o this_o age_n be_v most_o apt_a and_o fit_a to_o receyve_v virtue_n and_o honesty_n for_o it_o be_v of_o force_n both_o by_o reason_n and_o of_o the_o body_n to_o embrace_v virtue_n for_o of_o the_o latin_a word_n which_o be_v attrybute_v to_o this_o age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ʋir_a the_o name_n of_o virtue_n be_v deryve_v for_o add_v the_o syllable_n tus_fw-la to_o this_o word_n virro_n it_o be_v make_v virtus_n for_o virtue_n be_v first_o nominate_v of_o this_o latin_a word_n virro_n for_o a_o man_n because_o that_o man_n only_o be_v able_a to_o receyve_v and_o learn_v virtue_n ¶_o of_o the_o honest_a life_n of_o man_n man_n life_n ought_v to_o be_v altogether_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a for_o he_o lyve_v not_o a_o perfect_a honest_a life_n who_o use_v not_o all_o virtue_n though_o he_o offend_v but_o in_o some_o therefore_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v prudent_a just_a chaste_a and_o strong_a he_o must_v be_v prudent_a that_o he_o may_v do_v each_o thing_n prudent_o wise_o and_o wary_o he_o must_v remember_v both_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v and_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o order_v those_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v present_o to_o do_v ryght_o to_o forca_v and_o provide_v for_o time_n to_o come_v whatsoever_o he_o do_v to_o do_v it_o wise_o and_o always_o to_o foresee_v the_o end_n for_o it_o be_v a_o filthy_a thing_n as_o cicero_n say_v cicero_n cicero_n in_o the_o end_v to_o say_v have_v i_o wist_v and_o terence_n also_o in_o adelphos_n say_v adelp_n terentiꝰ_n in_o adelp_n istud_fw-la est_fw-la sapere_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la oculos_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la videre_fw-la sed_fw-la que_fw-la futura_fw-la sunt_fw-la prospicere_fw-la it_o be_v a_o wise_a thing_n not_o only_o to_o use_v the_o time_n present_a but_o to_o force_n the_o thing_n to_o come_v he_o must_v be_v also_o just_a hurt_v or_o damnify_v none_o but_o friendly_a to_o all_o man_n to_o set_v unity_n and_o concord_n between_o all_o man_n moreover_o he_o must_v be_v godly_a &_o gentle_a in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o dede_n faithful_a trusty_a and_o constant_a for_o faith_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n he_o must_v be_v also_o temperate_a in_o all_o thing_n use_v a_o mean_a between_o two_o extremity_n modest_a chaste_a moderate_a spare_v sober_a and_o shamefast_a he_o must_v be_v strong_a withal_o not_o in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o fearful_a and_o weak_a mind_v in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n not_o to_o be_v dash_v out_o of_o countenance_n with_o every_o mishap_n or_o evil_a fortune_n but_o bold_o to_o go_v against_o it_o let_v he_o not_o be_v sudden_o move_v &_o fear_v but_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a courage_n how_o soever_o the_o matter_n chance_n or_o happen_v yet_o let_v he_o bridle_v his_o greedy_a desire_n and_o wrathful_a anger_n above_o all_o thing_n neither_o desire_n foolish_a gaud_n as_o child_n neither_o let_v he_o move_v with_o anger_n do_v any_o thing_n therefore_o plato_n be_v ask_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v strong_a he_o answer_v he_o which_o can_v refrain_v his_o own_o anger_n final_o a_o virtuous_a man_n ought_v to_o observe_v these_o two_o precept_n first_o that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o will_v have_v himself_o count_v to_o be_v as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o office_n that_o socrates_n say_v offi_n cicero_n li._n 2._o offi_n the_o way_n unto_o glory_n be_v short_a &_o easy_a to_o be_v adopt_v if_o every_o man_n study_n to_o be_v as_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v the_o second_o precept_n be_v that_o he_o take_v heed_n lest_o he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n by_o this_o precept_n of_o ovid._n omnia_fw-la si_fw-la perdas_fw-la famam_fw-la seruare_fw-la memento_fw-la ouidius_fw-la ouidius_fw-la qua_fw-la semel_fw-la amissa_fw-la postea_fw-la nullus_fw-la eris_fw-la which_o be_v in_o english_n if_o thou_o lose_v all_o thing_n remember_v to_o keep_v thy_o name_n &_o honest_a fame_n which_o when_o thou_o have_v lose_v thou_o shall_v be_v regard_v as_o no_o body_n and_o that_o every_o man_n may_v keep_v it_o let_v he_o learn_v and_o follow_v this_o precept_n of_o horace_n horatius_n horatius_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o percontabere_fw-la doctos_fw-la qua_fw-la ratione_fw-la queo_fw-la traducere_fw-la lenitèr_fw-la aewm_fw-la among_o all_o thing_n read_v &_o demand_v the_o learned_a clerk_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v thou_o may_v lead_v thy_o life_n peaceable_o ¶_o of_o old_a age_n the_o sixth_o last_o age_n be_v old_a age_n to_o the_o which_o age_n wisdom_n and_o prudencie_n be_v propriate_a which_o old_a man_n have_v get_v and_o adopt_v either_o by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o their_o life_n either_o by_o knowledge_n or_o experience_n wherefore_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n be_v as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o office_n offi_n cicero_n li._n 1._o offi_n to_o adiwate_v and_o help_v young_a man_n their_o friend_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n with_o good_a council_n and_o wisdom_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o romulus_n the_o first_o builder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n elect_v and_o choose_v a_o
hundred_o age_a person_n as_o lyvius_n write_v who_o for_o their_o counsel_n &_o wisdom_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o of_o this_o word_n senibus_fw-la for_o age_a man_n the_o senate_n be_v call_v senatus_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o collection_n or_o company_n of_o old_a age_a man_n that_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v he_o rector_n and_o guide_n of_o city_n &_o a_o example_n of_o honesty_n to_o young_a man_n in_o which_o respect_n honour_n &_o dignity_n be_v attribute_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o the_o image_n &_o portiture_n of_o wisdom_n the_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n furthermore_o it_o be_v the_o office_n &_o duty_n of_o old_a man_n to_o fly_v avarice_n and_o covetousness_n which_o reign_v in_o they_o plentiful_o and_o also_o that_o they_o eschew_v all_o sloth_n and_o lasciviousness_n weigh_v with_o themselves_o what_o the_o grey_a hair_n in_o their_o head_n and_o the_o crooked_a body_n postulate_v &_o require_v true_o that_o they_o use_v grave_a and_o virtuous_a manner_n and_o condition_n and_o remember_v that_o they_o do_v daily_o draw_v near_a &_o near_a death_n and_o that_o their_o grave_n be_v at_o hand_n their_o body_n be_v bow_v down_o towards_o the_o ground_n whereby_o they_o may_v know_v that_o by_o death_n they_o shall_v immediate_o enter_v into_o earth_n wherefore_o they_o ought_v to_o set_v a_o side_n all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o the_o world_n and_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o look_v for_o death_n and_o abide_v his_o come_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o they_o know_v this_o verficle_n of_o horace_n lusisti_fw-la satìs_fw-la edisti_fw-la satìs_fw-la atque_fw-la bibisti_fw-la horatius_n horatius_n tempus_fw-la abire_fw-la tibi_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la potum_fw-la largius_fw-la aequo_fw-la rideat_fw-la &_o pulset_fw-la lasciva_fw-la decentius_fw-la aetas_fw-la quae_fw-la erga_fw-la alios_fw-la deum_fw-la et_fw-la hoine_n deceat_fw-la honestas_fw-la now_o youthful_a age_n have_v run_v his_o race_n a_o hoary_a head_n we_o see_v from_o trifle_a toy_n &_o bacchus_n fare_v avert_v look_v thou_o be_v for_o earth_n do_v challenge_v all_o her_o right_n and_o death_n do_v watch_v she_o pray_v with_o steal_v step_n even_o as_o by_o night_n the_o thief_n do_v we_o assay_v whilst_o time_n permit_v for_o mercy_n crave_v in_o virtue_n tend_v thy_o race_n do_v good_a for_o ill_a so_o shall_v thou_o have_v in_o heaven_n a_o dwell_a place_n hodiè_fw-la mihi_fw-la cràs_o tibi_fw-la cito_fw-la pede_fw-la labitur_fw-la aetas_fw-la dum_fw-la vires_fw-la annique_fw-la sinunt_fw-la tolerate_v laborem_fw-la jam_fw-la venict_n tacito_fw-la curua_fw-la senecta_fw-la pede_fw-la ¶_o the_o third_o chapter_n it_o avail_v but_o a_o little_a to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n unless_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o have_v in_o ure_n cicero_n cicero_n for_o cicero_n in_o offic._n say_v quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la laus_fw-la virtutis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o cognition_n say_v in_o actione_n consistet_fw-la the_o praise_n of_o virtue_n consist_v not_o in_o knowledge_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o use_n &_o function_n thereof_o and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr amicitia_n pater_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr pater_fw-la he_o say_v tum_o virtutis_fw-la praemium_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la maxim_n capitur_fw-la quum_fw-la in_o proximum_fw-la quenque_fw-la confertur_fw-la the_o great_a fruit_n &_o profit_n of_o virtue_n be_v when_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o commodity_n of_o all_o thy_o neighbour_n the_o use_n of_o virtue_n must_v be_v refer_v both_o towards_o god_n &_o also_o towards_o man_n for_o we_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o obedience_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n notwithstanding_o we_o owe_v one_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o another_o to_o man_n ¶_o what_o our_o duty_n be_v to_o god_n ward_n honesty_n to_o god_n ward_n consist_v in_o the_o adore_a and_o worship_v of_o god_n 3._o lactantiꝰ_n lib._n 3._o as_o lactant._n write_v in_o his_o three_o book_n seruiendum_fw-la est_fw-la religioni_fw-la we_o must_v do_v reverence_n to_o religion_n the_o which_o who_o so_o do_v not_o imitate_v prostrate_v himself_o towards_o the_o ground_n he_o follow_v the_o life_n of_o beast_n and_o utter_o seclude_v all_o humanity_n &_o courtesy_n for_o in_o the_o knoweledge_n and_o worship_v of_o god_n all_o wisdom_n and_o sapience_n consist_v only_o wherefore_o if_o any_o man_n will_v question_v with_o he_o who_o study_v perfect_a wisdom_n for_o what_o cause_n he_o be_v bear_v into_o this_o world_n he_o will_v answer_v he_o by_o and_o by_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o worship_n honour_n and_o obey_v the_o omnipotent_a and_o eternal_a god_n who_o create_v we_o for_o that_o cause_n that_o we_o shall_v serve_v he_o as_o our_o lord_n and_o creator_n ¶_o of_o our_o duty_n towards_o man_n immediate_o and_o next_o after_o god_n we_o owe_v a_o duty_n and_o a_o reverence_n towards_o man_n lactantiꝰ_n lactantiꝰ_n for_o as_o lactantius_n write_v in_o his_o book_n it_o be_v the_o first_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v join_v with_o god_n second_o with_o man_n and_o christ_n in_o his_o sacred_a gospel_n say_v love_v thy_o lord_n god_n and_o thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o man_z aught_o to_o be_v as_o a_o god_n to_o man_n in_o mercy_n in_o lenity_n &_o piety_n aid_v the_o fatigated_a &_o laborious_a help_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a with_o food_n and_o lyve_n defend_v the_o fatherless_a and_o poor_a widow_n cause_n second_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o every_o man_n i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o ¶_o of_o our_o duty_n towards_o our_o country_n the_o first_o and_o hy_a place_n among_o man_n our_o native_a country_n possess_v to_o who_o the_o old_a ancient_a philosopher_n as_o phille_n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr educat_fw-la liberorum_fw-la give_v the_o preeminence_n above_o parent_n liberorum_fw-la phil._n li._n 4._o de_fw-la educat_fw-la liberorum_fw-la in_o consideration_n that_o we_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o our_o country_n than_o to_o our_o parent_n for_o which_o cause_n plato_n plato_n plato_n say_v that_o our_o country_n claim_v part_n of_o our_o birth_n for_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o profit_v our_o country_n for_o we_o may_v profit_v our_o country_n five_o way_n or_o with_o five_o kind_n of_o people_n first_o with_o labour_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o our_o country_n to_o study_v and_o endeavour_n we_o to_o be_v such_o and_o so_o to_o remain_v as_o in_o time_n to_o come_v we_o may_v be_v a_o honour_n to_o our_o country_n and_o that_o it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o we_o may_v aggregate_v &_o heap_v up_o glory_n to_o itself_o for_o ever_o second_o if_o she_o be_v foolish_a and_o unlearned_a to_o instruct_v she_o with_o prudencie_n and_o counsel_n for_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o teach_v the_o ignorant_a three_o that_o we_o provide_v and_o prepare_v our_o commodity_n and_o profit_n that_o even_o in_o the_o same_o we_o may_v be_v thankful_a to_o the_o land_n which_o have_v bear_v nourish_v &_o bring_v we_o up_o four_o that_o we_o defend_v she_o either_o with_o prudence_n or_o with_o strength_n and_o force_n howsoever_o the_o time_n &_o necessity_n shall_v require_v five_o if_o need_n require_v and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v redeem_v ans_fw-fr deliver_v that_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o even_o to_o die_v in_o her_o defence_n and_o quarrel_n which_o death_n be_v esteem_v and_o repute_v most_o honest_a hereupon_o horace_n say_v horat._n horat._n dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la which_o thing_n many_o man_n have_v venture_v as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o plain_o in_o livius_n work_v ¶_o our_o duty_n towards_o our_o parent_n next_o after_o god_n and_o our_o country_n we_o ought_v to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v our_o parent_n as_o we_o be_v command_v both_o by_o the_o sacred_a &_o profane_a scripture_n and_o they_o we_o must_v also_o worship_v both_o with_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n we_o ought_v to_o show_v five_o point_n of_o honesty_n towards_o our_o parent_n first_o in_o fulfil_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o honest_a thing_n second_o in_o serve_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n three_o in_o honour_v they_o both_o in_o word_n and_o dede_n not_o to_o mutter_v or_o murmur_v against_o they_o in_o deed_n and_o gesture_n to_o reverence_v they_o bare_a head_a &_o bend_a knee_n four_o in_o adorn_v we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o our_o profit_n in_o virtue_n &_o knowledge_n that_o they_o may_v at_o some_o time_n get_v praise_n and_o honour_n of_o we_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o other_o not_o to_o degenerate_v from_o they_o in_o honest_a condition_n &_o virtuous_a lyve_n five_o in_o nourish_v they_o if_o that_o they_o be_v overload_v with_o poverty_n or_o age_n which_o thing_n beast_n do_v use_v and_o especial_o the_o curlewe_n who_o feed_v their_o parent_n in_o their_o old_a age_n orat._n cicero_n de_fw-fr orat._n and_o cicero_n