Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n according_a law_n write_v 2,359 5 5.6279 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45618 The Oceana of James Harrington and his other works, som [sic] wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts : the whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd / by John Toland. Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1700 (1700) Wing H816; ESTC R9111 672,852 605

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o jew_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o provincial_a army_n to_o protect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o for_o two_o million_o annual_a revenue_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o beside_o the_o custom_n which_o will_v pay_v the_o provincial_a army_n will_v have_v be_v a_o bargain_n of_o such_o advantage_n both_o to_o they_o and_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v otherwise_o by_o either_o to_o receive_v the_o jew_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o maim_v it_o for_o they_o of_o all_o nation_n never_o incorporat_a but_o take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o a_o limb_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o office_n to_o the_o body_n while_o they_o suck_v the_o nourishment_n which_o will_v sustain_v a_o natural_a and_o useful_a member_n if_o panopea_n have_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o knapsack_n with_o the_o marpesian_a auxiliary_a have_v be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n be_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o venice_n how_o advantageous_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o the_o like_a government_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o that_o through_o the_o streitness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o oceana_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n defect_n of_o proper_a arm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n whereas_o this_o reduce_v to_o the_o like_a government_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v and_o upon_o the_o mighty_a foundation_n that_o any_o have_v be_v lay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n illam_fw-la arctâ_fw-la capiens_fw-la neptunus_n compede_fw-la stringit_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la glaucis_fw-la captus_fw-la complectitur_fw-la ulnis_fw-la the_o sea_n give_v law_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o growth_n of_o oceana_n give_v law_n to_o the_o sea_n these_o country_n have_v be_v ancient_o distinct_a and_o hostil_v kingdom_n come_v by_o morpheus_n the_o marpesian_n who_o succeed_v by_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o oceana_n not_o only_o to_o be_v join_v under_o one_o head_n but_o to_o be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o charm_n into_o that_o profound_a sleep_n which_o break_v at_o length_n by_o the_o trumpet_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v produce_v those_o effect_n that_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o legislator_n show_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o art_n 4._o the_o corollary_n show_v some_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o government_n the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n janotti_n the_o most_o excellent_a describer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o government_n into_o two_o time_n or_o period_n the_o one_o end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o course_n of_o empire_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o ancient_a prudence_n first_o discover_v to_o mankind_n by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o pick_v out_o of_o his_o footstep_n in_o nature_n and_o unanimous_o follow_v by_o the_o greec_n and_o roman_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n be_v the_o transition_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v by_o those_o inundation_n of_o huns_n goth_n vandal_n lombard_n saxon_n which_o break_v the_o roman_a empire_n deform_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o world_n with_o those_o ill_a feature_n of_o government_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v become_v far_o worse_o in_o these_o western_a part_n except_o venice_n which_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o impregnable_a situation_n have_v have_v its_o eye_n fix_v upon_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o be_v attain_v to_o a_o perfection_n even_o beyond_o the_o copy_n government_n definition_n of_o government_n relation_n be_v have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n the_o former_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o machiavelli_n who_o book_n be_v neglect_v be_v the_o only_a politician_n that_o have_v go_v about_o to_o retrieve_v and_o 377._o pag._n 180._o pag._n 377._o that_o leviathan_n who_o will_v have_v his_o book_n impose_v upon_o the_o universitys_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o another_o error_n of_o aristotle_n politics_n that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n not_o man_n shall_v govern_v but_o the_o law_n what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o natural_a sense_n though_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v do_v not_o find_v himself_o govern_v by_o they_o he_o fear_v and_o believe_v can_v kill_v or_o hurt_v he_o when_o he_o obey_v not_o or_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o law_n can_v hurt_v he_o which_o be_v but_o word_n and_o paper_n without_o the_o hand_n and_o sword_n of_o man_n i_o confess_v that_o armata_fw-la that_o magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la armata_fw-la the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o bench_n be_v that_o to_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o argue_v with_o a_o man_n of_o any_o ingenuity_n after_o this_o manner_n a_o whole_a army_n though_o they_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o platform_n which_o they_o know_v be_v but_o earth_n or_o stone_n nor_o of_o a_o cannon_n which_o without_o a_o hand_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o be_v but_o cold_a iron_n therefore_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o ratiocination_n of_o leviathan_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o come_v in_o my_o way_n throout_v his_o whole_a politics_n 111._o pag._n 111._o or_o worse_a as_o where_o he_o say_v of_o aristotle_n and_o of_o cicero_n of_o the_o greec_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o live_v under_o popular_a state_n that_o they_o derive_v those_o right_n not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n as_o grammarian_n describe_v the_o rule_n of_o language_n out_o of_o poet_n which_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v famous_a hervy_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n to_o go_v on_o therefore_o with_o this_o preliminary_a discourse_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o two_o definition_n of_o government_n relate_v to_o janotti_n two_o time_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o late_a government_n of_o oceana_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n government_n division_n of_o government_n government_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o learned_a disciple_n machiavelli_n the_o only_a politician_n of_o late_a age_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o by_o their_o more_o learned_a name_n be_v call_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n these_o they_o hold_v through_o their_o proneness_n to_o degenerate_v to_o be_v all_o evil_a for_o whereas_o they_o that_o govern_v shall_v govern_v according_a to_o reason_n if_o they_o govern_v according_a to_o passion_n they_o do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v wherefore_o as_o reason_n and_o passion_n be_v two_o thing_n so_o government_n by_o reason_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o government_n by_o passion_n be_v another_o thing_n but_o not_o always_o another_o government_n as_o a_o body_n that_o be_v alive_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o body_n that_o be_v dead_a
be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o perfect_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n that_o ever_o be_v so_o this_o with_o his_o other_o write_n contain_v the_o history_n reason_n nature_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n with_o so_o much_o learning_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o preferable_o read_v on_o such_o occasion_n let_v not_o those_o therefore_o who_o make_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o reprint_n or_o read_v of_o plato_n heathen_a commonwealth_n ridiculous_o declaim_v against_o the_o better_a and_o christian_a model_n of_o harrington_n but_o peruse_v both_o of_o they_o with_o as_o little_a prejudice_n passion_n or_o concern_v as_o they_o will_v a_o book_n of_o travel_n into_o the_o indys_n for_o their_o improvement_n and_o diversion_n yet_o so_o contrary_a be_v the_o temper_n of_o many_o to_o this_o equitable_a disposition_n that_o dionysius_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n and_o such_o beast_n of_o prey_n be_v the_o worthy_a example_n they_o will_v recommend_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o our_o governor_n though_o if_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v they_o they_o will_v still_o miss_v of_o their_o foolish_a aim_n for_o it_o be_v ever_o with_o all_o book_n as_o former_o with_o those_o of_o cremutius_n cordus_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o that_o monster_n tiberius_n for_o speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o immortal_a tyrannicides_n brutus_z and_z cassius_z tacitus_n record_v the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o historian_n and_o subjoin_v this_o judicious_a remark_n the_o senate_n say_v he_o order_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o aedile_n but_o some_o copy_n be_v conceal_v and_o afterward_o publish_v whence_o we_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sottishness_n of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o their_o present_a power_n can_v also_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o succeed_v time_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a author_n acquire_v additional_a reputation_n by_o their_o punishment_n nor_o have_v foren_n king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o have_v use_v the_o like_a severity_n get_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o except_z to_z themselves_z disgrace_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o writer_n but_o the_o work_n of_o harrington_n be_v neither_o suppress_v at_o their_o first_o publication_n under_o the_o usurper_n nor_o ever_o since_o call_v in_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o as_o inestimable_a treasure_n preserve_v by_o all_o that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o possess_v they_o entire_a so_o that_o what_o be_v a_o precious_a rarity_n before_o be_v now_o become_v a_o public_a good_a with_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o correctness_n paper_n and_o print_n what_o i_o have_v perform_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o but_o in_o that_o and_o all_o my_o other_o study_n i_o constant_o aim_v as_o much_o at_o least_o at_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o of_o my_o fellow_n citizen_n as_o at_o my_o own_o particular_a entertainment_n or_o reputation_n the_o politics_n no_o less_o than_o arm_n be_v the_o proper_a study_n of_o a_o gentleman_n though_o he_o shall_v consine_n himself_o to_o nothing_o but_o careful_o adorn_v his_o mind_n and_o body_n with_o all_o useful_a and_o become_a accomplishment_n and_o not_o imitat_fw-la the_o servile_a drudgery_n of_o those_o mean_a spirit_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o one_o science_n neglect_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v many_o time_n neither_o master_n of_o what_o they_o profess_v nor_o verse_v enough_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o agreable_o or_o pertinent_o which_o render_v they_o untractable_a in_o conversation_n as_o in_o dispute_n they_o be_v opinionative_n and_o passionate_a envious_a of_o their_o fame_n who_o eclipse_n their_o littleness_n and_o the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o heaven_n be_v due_o praise_v learning_n begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o in_o its_o proper_a soil_n among_o our_o gentleman_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a patrician_n who_o do_v not_o love_v to_o walk_v in_o lead_v string_n and_o to_o be_v guide_v blindfold_a nor_o lazy_o to_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o their_o proper_a business_n to_o the_o management_n of_o man_n have_v a_o distinct_a profession_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o best_a author_n be_v person_n of_o consular_a dignity_n the_o able_a statesman_n and_o the_o most_o gallant_a commander_n wherefore_o the_o ample_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v enjoy_v of_o this_o sort_n will_v be_v to_o find_v those_o delight_v with_o read_v this_o work_n for_o who_o service_n it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o which_o with_o the_o study_n of_o other_o good_a book_n but_o especial_o a_o careful_a perusal_n of_o the_o greece_n and_o roman_a historian_n will_v make_v they_o in_o reality_n deserve_v the_o title_n and_o respect_n of_o gentleman_n help_v they_o to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a figure_n in_o their_o own_o time_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la their_o illustrious_a name_n and_o solid_a worth_n to_o be_v admire_v by_o future_a generation_n as_o for_o myself_o though_o no_o employment_n or_o condition_n of_o life_n shall_v make_v i_o disrelish_v the_o last_a entertainment_n which_o book_n afford_v yet_o i_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o any_o modern_a person_n again_o except_o that_o only_a of_o one_o man_n still_o alive_a and_o who_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o like_a to_o survive_v a_o long_a while_n he_o be_v already_o far_o advance_v in_o his_o decline_a time_n and_o i_o but_o this_o present_a day_n begin_v the_o thirty_o year_n of_o my_o age._n canon_n near_o bansted_n novemb_n 30._o 1699._o the_o life_n of_o james_n harrington_n 1._o james_n harrington_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o january_n 1611_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_n and_o noble_a family_n in_o rutlandshire_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o sir_n james_n harrington_n of_o who_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 52._o the_o wright_n antiquitys_n of_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n p._n 52._o historian_n of_o that_o county_n that_o there_o be_v spring_v in_o his_o time_n eight_o duke_n three_o marquess_n seventy_o earl_n twenty_o seven_o viscount_n and_o thirty_o six_o baron_n of_o which_o number_n sixteen_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o confirm_v which_o account_n we_o shall_v annex_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o monument_n and_o that_o of_o his_o three_o son_n at_o exton_n with_o note_n on_o the_o same_o by_o a_o uncertain_a hand_n as_o for_o our_o author_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o sir_n sapcote_n harrington_n and_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n samuel_n of_o vpton_n in_o northamtonshire_n his_o father_n have_v child_n beside_o he_o william_n a_o merchant_n in_o london_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n ashton_n in_o lancashire_n baronet_n and_n marry_v to_o arthur_n evelyn_n esq_n and_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v john_n kill_v at_o sea_n edward_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o army_n yet_o live_v frances_n marry_v to_o john_n bagshaw_n of_o culworth_n in_o northamtonshire_n esq_n and_o dorothy_n marry_v to_o allan_n bellingham_n of_o levens_n in_o westmoreland_n esq_n this_o lady_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o when_o she_o understand_v my_o design_n be_v please_v to_o put_v i_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o remain_a letter_n and_o other_o manuscript_n paper_n of_o her_o brother_n with_o the_o collection_n and_o observation_n relate_v to_o he_o make_v by_o his_o other_o sister_n the_o lady_n ashton_n a_o woman_n of_o very_a extraordinary_a part_n and_o accomplishment_n these_o with_o the_o account_n give_v of_o he_o by_o anthony_n wood_n in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o his_o athenae_n oxonienses_fw-la and_o what_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o survive_a acquaintance_n be_v the_o material_n whereof_o i_o compose_v this_o ensue_a history_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o in_o his_o very_a childhood_n he_o give_v sure_a hope_n of_o his_o future_a abilitys_n as_o well_o by_o his_o inclination_n and_o capacity_n to_o learn_v whatever_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o as_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a gravity_n whence_o his_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o rather_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n than_o need_v their_o correction_n yet_o when_o grow_v a_o man_n none_o can_v easy_o surpass_v he_o for_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o most_o facetious_a temper_v he_o be_v enter_v a_o gentleman_n commoner_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o and_o become_v a_o pupil_n to_o that_o great_a master_n of_o reason_n dr._n chillingworth_n who_o discover_v the_o error_n imposture_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o member_n attack_v it_o with_o more_o proper_a and_o successful_a arm_n than_o all_o before_o or_o perhaps_o any_o since_o have_v
his_o book_n speedy_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v according_o inscribe_v it_o to_o oliver_n cromwell_n who_o after_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o say_v the_o gentleman_n have_v like_a to_o trapan_n he_o out_o of_o his_o power_n but_o that_o what_o he_o get_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o will_v not_o quit_v for_o a_o little_a paper_n shoot_v add_v in_o his_o usual_a cant_v that_o he_o approve_v the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n as_o little_a as_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o high_a constable_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n among_o the_o several_a party_n in_o the_o nation_n since_o he_o see_v that_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n and_o will_v only_o spend_v their_o whole_a power_n in_o defeat_v the_o design_n or_o destroy_v the_o person_n of_o one_o another_o 15._o but_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v better_o discover_v cromwel_n dissimulation_n than_o this_o speech_n since_o harrington_n have_v demonstrate_v in_o his_o book_n that_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o or_o perfect_o establish_v as_o one_o by_o a_o sole_a legislator_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a invention_n himself_o or_o have_v a_o good_a model_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o other_o to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o whole_a piece_n at_o once_o and_o in_o perfection_n but_o a_o assembly_n be_v of_o better_a judgement_n than_o invention_n general_o make_v patch_v work_n in_o form_v a_o government_n and_o be_v whole_a age_n about_o that_o which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o bring_v by_o they_o to_o any_o perfection_n but_o be_v common_o ruin_v by_o the_o way_n leave_v the_o noble_a attemt_n under_o reproach_n and_o the_o author_n of_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a danger_n while_o they_o live_v and_o to_o a_o certain_a infamy_n when_o dead_a wherefore_o the_o wise_a assembly_n in_o mend_v or_o make_v a_o government_n have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o sole_a legislator_n who_o model_n they_o can_v right_o approve_v though_o not_o so_o well_o digest_v as_o musician_n can_v play_v in_o consort_n and_o judge_v of_o a_o air_n that_o be_v lay_v before_o they_o though_o to_o invent_v a_o part_n of_o music_n they_o can_v never_o agree_v nor_o succeed_v so_o happy_o as_o one_o person_n if_o cromwell_n therefore_o have_v mean_v as_o he_o speak_v no_o man_n have_v ever_o such_o a_o opportunity_n of_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o old_a government_n or_o set_v up_o one_o whole_o new_a either_o according_a to_o the_o plan_n of_o oceana_n or_o any_o other_o this_o will_v have_v make_v he_o indeed_o a_o hero_n superior_a in_o last_a fame_n to_o solon_n lycurgus_n zaleucus_n and_o charondas_n and_o render_v his_o glory_n far_o more_o resplendent_a his_o security_n great_a and_o his_o renoun_n more_o durable_a than_o all_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o ill_n acquire_v greatness_n can_v afford_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o live_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o those_o he_o have_v enslave_v die_v abhor_v as_o a_o monstrous_a betrayer_n of_o those_o liberty_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o his_o country_n and_o his_o posterity_n not_o possess_v a_o foot_n of_o what_o for_o their_o only_a sake_n he_o be_v general_o think_v to_o usurp_v but_o this_o last_o be_v a_o mistake_a notion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a tyrant_n live_v and_o die_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o child_n which_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o no_o mortal_a aught_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o too_o much_o power_n on_o that_o score_n lycurgus_n and_o andrew_n doria_n who_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o continue_v prince_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n will_v be_v celebrate_v for_o their_o virtue_n through_o the_o course_n of_o all_o age_n and_o their_o very_a name_n convey_v the_o high_a idea_n of_o godlike_a generosity_n while_o julius_n caesar_n oliver_z cromwell_n and_o such_o other_o as_o at_o any_o time_n enslave_v their_o fellow_n citizen_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o remember_v with_o detestation_n and_o cite_v as_o the_o most_o execrable_a example_n of_o the_o vile_a treachery_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o be_v only_o a_o refine_a and_o excellent_a genius_n a_o noble_a soul_n ambitious_a of_o solid_a praise_n a_o sincere_a lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o good_a of_o all_o mankind_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o execute_v so_o glorious_a a_o undertake_n as_o make_v a_o people_n free_a it_o be_v my_o fix_a opinion_n that_o if_o the_o protector_n be_v mind_n have_v the_o least_o tincture_n of_o true_a greatness_n he_o can_v not_o be_v proof_n against_o the_o incomparable_a reward_n propose_v by_o harrington_n in_o the_o corollary_n of_o his_o oceana_n as_o no_o prince_n true_o generous_a whether_o with_o or_o without_o heir_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o charm_n provide_v he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o advance_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v this_o disposition_n that_o bring_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o head_n we_o when_o we_o late_o contend_v for_o our_o liberty_n to_o this_o we_o owe_v those_o inestimable_a law_n we_o have_v obtain_v since_o out_o of_o a_o grateful_a confidence_n we_o make_v he_o our_o king_n and_o how_o great_a thing_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o be_v true_o conceive_v as_o worthy_o express_v 16._o i_o shall_v now_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o entitle_v by_o the_o author_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n a_o name_n by_o which_o he_o design_v england_n as_o be_v the_o noble_a island_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o must_v explain_v some_o other_o word_n occur_v in_o this_o book_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o romance_n in_o imitation_n of_o plato_n atlantic_a story_n and_o be_v a_o method_n ordinary_o follow_v by_o lawgiver_n adoxus_n king_n john_n convallium_fw-la hamton_n court_n coraunus_fw-la henry_n viii_o dicotome_n richard_z ii_o emporium_n london_n halcionia_n the_o thames_n halo_n whitehall_n hiera_n westminster_n leviathan_n hobbes_n marpesia_n scotland_n morpheus_n james_n i._n mount_v celia_n windsor_n neustrians_n norman_n olphaus_n megaletor_n oliver_z cromwell_n panopaea_n ireland_n pantheon_n westminster_n hall_n panurgus_n henry_n vii_o parthenia_n queen_n elizabeth_z scandian_o danes_n teuton_n saxon_n turbo_n william_n the_o conqueror_n verulamius_n lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n 17._o the_o book_n consist_v of_o preliminary_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o a_o three_o section_n call_v the_o council_n of_o legislator_n then_o follow_v the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o last_o come_v the_o corollary_n or_o conclusion_n the_o preliminary_a discourse_n contain_v the_o principle_n generation_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o government_n whether_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o popular_a and_o their_o several_a corruption_n as_o tyranny_n oligarchy_n and_o anarchy_n with_o all_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a mixture_n that_o natural_o result_v from_o they_o but_o the_o first_o part_n do_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n treat_v of_o ancient_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o most_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n none_o can_v consult_v a_o more_o certain_a oracle_n that_o will_v conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o foren_n or_o domestic_a empire_n the_o balance_n of_o land_n or_o money_n arm_n or_o contract_n magistracy_n and_o judicature_n agrarian_a law_n election_n by_o the_o ballot_n rotation_n of_o officer_n with_o a_o great_a many_o such_o head_n especial_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o preeminence_n of_o each_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o the_o true_a comparison_n of_o they_o all_o together_o these_o subject_n have_v be_v general_o treat_v distinct_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o volume_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o short_a discourse_n there_o be_v a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a account_n of_o they_o than_o can_v be_v easy_o find_v elsewhere_o at_o least_o i_o must_v own_o to_o have_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n here_o than_o in_o all_o my_o read_n before_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v frank_o own_a to_o i_o by_o other_o 18._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preliminarys_n treat_v of_o modern_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o have_v most_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n particular_o the_o gothic_a constitution_n begin_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a northern_a nation_n over_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o this_o discourse_n there_o be_v a_o very_a clear_a account_n of_o the_o english_a government_n
doctor_n be_v censure_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n it_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o little_a importance_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v much_o better_o discourse_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o other_o antagonist_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n no_o more_o trouble_n about_o it_o 22._o the_o next_o that_o write_v against_o oceana_n be_v matthew_n wren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o book_n be_v entitle_v consideration_n and_o restrain_v only_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n to_o this_o our_o author_n publish_v a_o answer_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n where_o he_o enlarge_v explain_v and_o vindicat_o his_o assertion_n how_o inequal_a this_o combat_n be_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o treat_v his_o adversary_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n only_o mind_v he_o that_o as_o wren_n be_v one_o of_o the_o virtuoso_n who_o meet_v at_o dr._n wilkins_n the_o seminary_n of_o the_o now_o royal_a society_n harrington_n jokingly_a say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o magnify_v a_o louse_n and_o diminish_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o subject_n he_o handle_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o reduce_v to_o the_o twelve_o follow_a question_n 1._o whether_o prudence_n or_o the_o politics_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a 2._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n 4._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n 5._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n 6._o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n 7._o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v and_o pass_v into_o law_n by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o the_o best_a government_n 9_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v not_o some_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a monarchy_n be_v not_o the_o worst_a government_n under_o this_o head_n be_v also_o explain_v the_o balance_n of_o france_n the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n arm_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n 10._o whether_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o itself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n where_o he_o show_v that_o none_o ever_o be_v and_o that_o the_o great_a monarchys_n have_v be_v break_v by_o very_o small_a commonwealth_n 11._o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n or_o law_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n 12._o whether_o a_o rotation_n or_o course_n and_o turn_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o welordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n 23._o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n chief_o concern_v ordination_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v his_o dispute_n with_o these_o learned_a person_n the_o one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a communion_n be_v comprehend_v in_o five_o chapter_n 1._o the_o first_o explain_v the_o word_n chirotonia_n and_o chirothesia_n paraphrastical_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o perambulation_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n through_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n pisidia_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o second_o show_v that_o those_o city_n or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o perambulation_n under_o popular_a government_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n 3._o the_o three_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n from_o popular_a government_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o ordination_n be_v from_o this_o custom_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o senat_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n and_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n 4._o the_o four_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n from_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o so_o the_o second_o way_n of_o ordination_n proceed_v from_o this_o custom_n here_o be_v also_o declare_v how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n stand_v after_o the_o captivity_n 5._o the_o five_o debate_n whether_o the_o chirotonia_n use_v in_o the_o city_n mention_v be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o a_o far_o different_a thing_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o church_n government_n introduce_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o head_n we_o may_v perceive_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o useful_a learning_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o questionless_a he_o make_v those_o subject_n more_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a than_o any_o writer_n i_o ever_o yet_o consult_v 24._o against_o oceana_n chief_o do_v richard_n baxter_n write_v his_o holy_a commonwealth_n of_o which_o our_o author_n make_v so_o slight_a that_o he_o vouchsafe_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o half_o a_o sheet_n of_o cant_n and_o ridicule_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o rail_v at_o all_o the_o minister_n as_o a_o parcel_n of_o fool_n and_o knave_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o baxter_n complaint_n seem_v better_a ground_v as_o that_o harrington_n maintain_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o minister_n understand_v at_o all_o what_o polity_n be_v but_o prate_v against_o they_o know_v not_o what_o etc._n etc._n this_o make_v he_o publish_v his_o holy_a commonwealth_n in_o answer_n to_o harrington_n be_v heathenish_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o add_v he_o i_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o monarchy_n as_o better_a than_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n a_o odd_a way_n of_o model_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o the_o royalist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v his_o book_n for_o their_o service_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1683_o it_o be_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n condemn_v to_o be_v public_o burn_v which_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v upon_o it_o in_o company_n with_o some_o of_o the_o book_n of_o hobbes_n milton_n and_o other_o whereas_o no_o censure_n pass_v on_o harrington_n oceana_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o work_n as_o for_o divine_n meddle_v with_o politics_n he_o have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n to_o oceana_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v something_o first_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o in_o the_o govern_n of_o it_o and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o lead_n of_o its_o arm_n which_o though_o there_o be_v great_a divine_n great_a lawyer_n great_a man_n in_o all_o profession_n seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o genius_n of_o a_o gentleman_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o universal_a series_n of_o story_n that_o if_o any_o man_n found_v a_o commonwealth_n he_o be_v first_o a_o gentleman_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o assertion_n he_o prove_v from_o moses_n downward_o 25._o be_v much_o importune_v from_o all_o hand_n to_o publish_v a_o abridgement_n of_o his_o oceana_n he_o consent_v at_o length_n and_o so_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o be_v print_v his_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n or_o of_o legislation_n
in_o three_o book_n the_o first_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v a_o abstract_n of_o his_o preliminary_n to_o the_o oceana_n and_o the_o three_o book_n show_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n fit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n or_o balance_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v a_o exact_a epitome_n of_o his_o oceana_n with_o short_a discourse_n explain_v the_o proposition_n by_o the_o way_n the_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o rota_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o proposition_n without_o the_o discourse_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v a_o needless_a repetition_n not_o print_v among_o his_o work_n the_o second_o book_n between_o these_o two_o be_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n with_o all_o the_o variation_n it_o undergo_v without_o this_o book_n it_o be_v plain_o impossible_a to_o understand_v that_o admirable_a government_n concern_v which_o no_o author_n write_v common_a sense_n before_o harrington_n who_o be_v persuade_v to_o complete_a this_o treatise_n by_o such_o as_o observe_v his_o judicious_a remark_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o his_o other_o write_n to_o the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v annex_v a_o small_a dissertation_n or_o a_o word_n concern_v a_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o to_o abridge_v be_v to_o transcribe_v 26._o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1659._o wren_n come_v out_o with_o another_o book_n call_v monarchy_n assert_v in_o vindication_n of_o his_o consideration_n if_o he_o can_v not_o press_v hard_o on_o our_o author_n reason_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o overbear_v he_o with_o impertinence_n and_o calumny_n treat_v he_o neither_o with_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o gentleman_n nor_o the_o fair_a deal_v become_v a_o ingenuous_a adversary_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o utmost_a chicanery_n and_o insolence_n the_o least_o thing_n to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o he_o will_v needs_o make_v the_o university_n a_o party_n against_o he_o and_o bring_v the_o heavy_a weight_n of_o the_o church_n displeasure_n on_o his_o shoulder_n for_o as_o corrupt_v minister_n style_v themselves_o the_o government_n by_o which_o artifice_n they_o oblige_v better_a man_n to_o suppress_v their_o complaint_n for_o fear_v of_o have_v their_o loyalty_n suspect_v so_o every_o ignorant_a pedant_n that_o affront_v a_o gentleman_n be_v present_o a_o learned_a university_n or_o if_o he_o be_v but_o in_o deacon_n order_n he_o be_v forthwith_o transform_v into_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o it_o become_v sacrilege_n to_o touch_v he_o but_o as_o great_a body_n no_o less_o than_o private_a person_n grow_v wise_a by_o experience_n and_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a discernment_n of_o their_o true_a interest_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o universitys_n will_v be_v now_o so_o ready_a to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o serve_v they_o engage_v in_o dispute_n they_o no_o way_n understand_v whereby_o all_o the_o discredit_n redound_v to_o their_o patron_n themselves_o be_v too_o mean_a to_o suffer_v any_o diminution_n of_o honor._n harrington_n be_v not_o likewise_o less_o blamable_a in_o be_v provoke_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n by_o this_o pitiful_a libel_n as_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o natural_a character_n of_o gravity_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n be_v not_o the_o best_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o their_o peculiar_a weakness_n he_o have_v never_o write_v such_o a_o farce_n as_o his_o politicaster_n or_o comical_a discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n wren_n it_o relate_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o amiss_o consider_v the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o antagonist_n but_o it_o be_v of_o so_o very_o small_a merit_n that_o i_o will_v not_o insert_v it_o among_o his_o other_o work_n as_o a_o piece_n not_o capable_a to_o instruct_v or_o please_v any_o man_n now_o alive_a i_o have_v not_o omit_v his_o answer_n to_o dr._n stubbe_n concern_v a_o select_a senate_n as_o be_v so_o little_a worth_n but_o as_o be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o have_v much_o better_a and_o more_o ample_o treat_v in_o some_o of_o his_o other_o piece_n now_o we_o must_v note_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o his_o oceana_n this_o stubbe_n be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o he_o that_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n he_o say_v he_o will_v enlarge_v in_o his_o praise_n do_v he_o not_o think_v himself_o too_o inconsiderable_a to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o those_o applause_n which_o the_o understand_a part_n of_o the_o world_n must_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o which_o though_o eloquence_n shall_v turn_v panegyrist_n he_o not_o only_a merit_n but_o transcend_v 27._o other_z treatise_n of_o he_o which_o be_v omit_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v 1._o a_o discourse_n upon_o this_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o liberty_n lest_o it_o introduce_v monarchy_n or_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o proposition_n he_o disapprove_v 2._o a_o discourse_n show_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o council_n in_o the_o interval_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o a_o settlement_n lest_o it_o introduce_v monarchy_n and_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n 3._o a_o parallel_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o mr._n rogers_n with_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o reader_n whether_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n like_o mr._n rogers_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o government_n this_o rogers_n be_v a_o anabaptist_n a_o seditious_a enthusiast_n or_o fifthmonarchy_n man_n 4._o pour_v enclover_n le_fw-fr canon_n or_o the_o nail_v of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n 5._o the_o stumble_a block_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n cunning_o impute_v by_o peter_n heylin_n to_o calvin_n remove_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_v p._n h._n who_o write_v a_o long_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o letter_n combat_n it_o be_v obvious_a by_o the_o bare_a perusal_n of_o the_o title_n that_o these_o be_v but_o pamphlet_n sole_o calculate_v for_o that_o time_n and_o it_o certain_o argue_v a_o mighty_a want_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o editor_n who_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o elaborat_a work_n which_o a_o author_n intend_v for_o universal_a benefit_n and_o his_o more_o slight_a or_o temporary_a composition_n which_o be_v write_v to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n and_o become_v afterward_o not_o only_o useless_a but_o many_o time_n not_o intelligible_a of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o piece_n i_o now_o mention_v all_o their_o good_a thing_n be_v much_o better_o treat_v in_o his_o other_o book_n and_o the_o personal_a reflection_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o neither_o instructive_a nor_o divert_v on_o this_o occasion_n i_o must_v signify_v that_o though_o the_o history_n i_o write_v of_o milton_n life_n be_v prefix_v to_o his_o work_n yet_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o those_o volume_n or_o otherwise_o his_o logic_n his_o grammar_n and_o the_o like_a have_v not_o increase_v the_o bulk_n or_o price_n of_o his_o other_o useful_a piece_n our_o author_n translate_v into_o english_a verse_n some_o of_o virgil_n eclogue_n and_o about_o six_o book_n of_o his_o aeneid_n which_o with_o his_o epigram_n and_o other_o poetical_a conceit_n be_v neither_o worthy_a of_o he_o nor_o the_o light_n 28._o some_o other_o small_a book_n he_o write_v which_o be_v more_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n with_o his_o great_a work_n namely_o 1._o valerius_n and_o publicola_n or_o the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o popular_a commonwealth_n a_o dialog_n 2._o political_a aphorism_n in_o number_n 120._o 3._o seven_o model_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n ancient_a and_o modern_a or_o brief_a direction_n show_v how_o a_o fit_a and_o perfect_a model_n of_o popular_a government_n may_v be_v make_v find_v or_o understand_v these_o be_v all_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n for_o their_o kind_n though_o not_o for_o their_o number_n 4._o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o a_o equal_a and_o last_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v sudden_o introduce_v and_o perfect_o found_v with_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o actual_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n 5._o there_o be_v add_v the_o petition_n of_o divers_a well_o affect_v person_n draw_v up_o by_o harrington_n and_o contain_v the_o abstract_n of_o his_o oceana_n but_o present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o henry_n nevil_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o july_n 1659._o to_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v return_v but_o nothing_o do_v 6._o beside_o all_o these_o find_v his_o doctrine_n of_o election_n by_o ballote_a not_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o can_v he_o desire_v he_o publish_v on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o
his_o oceana_n be_v the_o model_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o government_n wherein_o no_o party_n can_v be_v at_o variance_n with_o or_o gain_v ground_n upon_o another_o and_o never_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o any_o foren_a power_n whence_o he_o conclude_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v likewise_o immortal_a for_o as_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o material_n never_o die_v so_o the_o form_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n must_v without_o some_o opposition_n be_v endless_a the_o immortality_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v such_o a_o new_a and_o curious_a problem_n that_o i_o can_v not_o assure_v myself_o of_o the_o reader_n be_v pardon_n without_o give_v he_o some_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o and_o they_o run_v much_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o perfection_n of_o government_n be_v such_o a_o libration_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n or_o man_n under_o it_o can_v have_v the_o interest_n or_o have_v the_o interest_n can_v have_v the_o power_n to_o disturb_v it_o with_o sedition_n this_o will_v be_v grant_v at_o first_o sight_n and_o harrington_n appeal_v to_o all_o mankind_n whether_o his_o oceana_n examine_v by_o this_o principle_n be_v not_o such_o a_o equal_a government_n complete_o and_o entire_o frame_v in_o all_o its_o necessary_a order_n or_o fundamental_a law_n without_o any_o contradiction_n to_o itself_o to_o reason_n or_o truth_n if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o yet_o appear_v than_o it_o have_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o consequent_o such_o a_o government_n can_v never_o be_v ruin_v any_o way_n for_o he_o further_o show_v what_o all_o history_n can_v contradict_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n if_o not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o faction_n at_o home_n be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o any_o monarch_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n have_v no_o faction_n within_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v conquer_v from_o without_o be_v therefore_o a_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a government_n for_o want_v of_o this_o equality_n in_o the_o frame_n he_o clear_o demonstrat_n how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n athens_n and_o other_o come_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o their_o contend_v and_o overtop_v party_n whereas_o that_o of_o venice_n can_v never_o change_v or_o finish_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o equality_n be_v yet_o more_o want_v in_o monarchys_n for_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o example_n the_o janizary_n have_v frequent_a interest_n and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o raise_v sedition_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o please_v of_o the_o empire_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o oceana_n and_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v no_o perfect_a government_n in_o what_o they_o improper_o call_v a_o mix_v monarchy_n the_o nobility_n be_v sometime_o put_v chain_n on_o the_o king_n at_o other_o time_n domineer_a over_o the_o people_n the_o king_n be_v either_o oppress_v the_o people_n without_o control_n or_o contend_v with_o the_o nobility_n as_o their_o protector_n and_o the_o people_n be_v frequent_o in_o arm_n against_o both_o king_n and_o nobility_n till_o at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n become_v master_n of_o the_o other_o two_o or_o till_o they_o so_o mutual_o weaken_v one_o another_o that_o either_o they_o fall_v a_o prey_n to_o some_o more_o potent_a government_n or_o natural_o grow_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n therefore_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a government_n and_o if_o no_o such_o party_n or_o contention_n can_v possible_o exist_v in_o oceana_n then_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v it_o a_o most_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a commonwealth_n quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la 43._o it_o will_v not_o be_v object_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o this_o model_n that_o it_o be_v no_o better_o receive_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n nor_o be_v it_o fair_a to_o judge_n of_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n by_o their_o success_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o people_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o establish_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o attemt_n which_o have_v be_v use_v for_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n have_v prove_v as_o unfortunat_a whereby_o it_o appear_v at_o least_o that_o the_o character_n which_o tacitus_n give_v the_o roman_n of_o his_o time_n may_v as_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v neither_o absolute_a liberty_n nor_o absolute_a slavery_n conclusion_n i_o be_o dispose_v to_o believe_v that_o my_o lady_n ashton_n memory_n fail_v she_o when_o she_o say_v that_o her_o brother_n be_v at_o rome_n during_o the_o jubilee_n for_o as_o chronology_n seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o so_o she_o may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o jubilee_n for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v candle_n or_o any_o other_o solemnity_n his_o remark_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a church_n but_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o history_n though_o it_o be_v manage_v with_o due_a moderation_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o such_o observation_n as_o they_o natural_o suggest_v yet_o i_o be_v sensible_a before_o i_o write_v it_o that_o i_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o displeasure_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n such_o as_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o whatever_o i_o do_v such_o as_o neither_o right_o understand_v what_o be_v write_v by_o i_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o and_o those_o who_o without_o any_o particular_a spite_n against_o a_o author_n yet_o to_o get_v a_o penny_n will_v pretend_v to_o answer_v any_o book_n that_o make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n therefore_o i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v beforehand_o to_o disclaim_v all_o explanation_n make_v of_o my_o meaning_n beyond_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o my_o book_n have_v constant_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o write_v intelligible_o but_o so_o as_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o misunderstand_v i_o i_o renounce_v all_o the_o design_n that_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o i_o by_o such_o as_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v admit_v into_o my_o secret_n that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o my_o company_n but_o i_o special_o disow_v whatever_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o first_o presume_v to_o divine_v my_o thought_n and_o then_o to_o vent_v their_o own_o rash_a conjecture_n as_o my_o undoubted_a opinion_n i_o slight_a their_o artifice_n who_o when_o unable_a to_o object_n against_o the_o point_n in_o question_n labour_v to_o engage_v their_o adversary_n in_o matter_n whole_o beside_o the_o purpose_n and_o when_o their_o evasion_n have_v no_o better_a fortune_n than_o their_o attack_n fall_v to_o rail_v against_o his_o person_n because_o they_o can_v confute_v his_o argument_n i_o be_o as_o much_o above_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o as_o they_o be_v below_o my_o resentment_n and_o i_o will_v at_o any_o time_n choose_v to_o be_v rather_o the_o object_n of_o their_o envy_n than_o of_o their_o favour_n but_o as_o i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v myself_o exempt_a from_o all_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o youth_n or_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n so_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a of_o entertain_v high_a thought_n of_o my_o own_o performance_n than_o be_v become_v or_o mean_a of_o other_o man_n than_o they_o deserve_v i_o know_v that_o to_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n be_v to_o undergo_v undoubted_a envy_n or_o peril_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o beforehand_o resolve_v to_o bear_v opposition_n will_v never_o do_v any_o great_a or_o beneficial_a exploit_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o i_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o time_n not_o a_o single_a instance_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o one_o who_o either_o be_v or_o will_v be_v eminent_a but_o he_o meet_v with_o enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o fame_n notwithstanding_o this_o consideration_n be_v just_a yet_o if_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n hereafter_o either_o as_o oblige_v by_o duty_n or_o to_o amuse_n idle_a time_n i_o have_v determine_v it_o shall_v not_o concern_v personal_a dispute_n or_o the_o narrow_a interest_n of_o jar_a faction_n but_o something_o of_o universal_a benefit_n and_o which_o all_o side_n may_v indifferent_o read_v without_o such_o provocation_n as_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o endure_v this_o be_v my_o fix_a resolution_n and_o i_o particular_o desire_v that_o none_o may_v blame_v i_o for_o act_v otherwise_o who_o force_v i_o to_o do_v so_o themselves_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v to_o my_o own_o defence_n when_o either_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o aggressor_n deserve_v it_o for_o as_o to_o those_o author_n who_o conceal_v their_o
new_a monarchy_n which_o be_v neither_o by_o observation_n of_o these_o three_o flourish_n the_o present_a chapter_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o some_o method_n the_o first_o blow_n of_o his_o hammer_n or_o that_o whereby_o he_o intend_v the_o flaw_n or_o hole_n in_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v mend_v and_o tight_a be_v this_o that_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n 46._o consid_fw-la p._n 46._o person_n be_v not_o increase_v beyond_o the_o necessity_n of_o security_n that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o stagnat_fw-la at_o court_n but_o be_v by_o a_o perpetual_a circulation_n draw_v out_o upon_o service_n and_o chief_o that_o they_o consist_v not_o of_o one_o entire_a body_n unite_v under_o the_o same_o head_n but_o be_v divide_v into_o distinct_a party_n and_o command_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o france_n where_o though_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o king_n guard_n be_v more_o numerous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o turkish_a emperor_n yet_o be_v divide_v into_o distinct_a body_n of_o french_a scot_n and_o swisser_n under_o their_o several_a colonel_n and_o captain_n they_o have_v never_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o the_o least_o sedition_n and_o in_o turkey_n of_o late_a year_n they_o begin_v to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o poison_v the_o janizary_n by_o the_o spahys_n and_o so_o have_v frequent_o evade_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o mutinys_n which_o fine_a work_n at_o first_o view_n go_v upon_o this_o false_a ground_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o prince_n guard_n or_o the_o court_n militia_n whereas_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n consist_v in_o no_o other_o balance_n than_o the_o prince_n be_v sole_a landlord_n which_o where_o imperfect_a as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o empire_n be_v the_o most_o trouble_v and_o where_o perfect_a as_o in_o turkey_n the_o empire_n be_v less_o seditious_a for_o that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o france_n it_o relate_v to_o monarchy_n by_o a_o nobility_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v according_a to_o his_o method_n with_o this_o but_o refer_v to_o the_o next_o branch_n book_n i_o as_o to_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o any_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o effect_n yet_o see_v god_n have_v give_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o of_o a_o sole_a landlord_n as_o turkey_n be_v not_o so_o natural_a in_o the_o cause_n or_o foundation_n as_o the_o timar_n and_o therefore_o require_v the_o application_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o force_n as_o the_o janizary_n who_o be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o timar_n or_o military_a farm_n and_o colony_n for_o that_o the_o janizary_n be_v not_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o empire_n which_o be_v found_v long_o before_o be_v plain_a in_o that_o this_o order_n be_v not_o introduce_v till_o amurath_n the_o second_o but_o the_o dragon_n that_o lie_v at_o that_o root_n and_o without_o which_o the_o fruit_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o timariot_n by_o way_n of_o property_n as_o when_o the_o knight_n fee_n grant_v first_o for_o life_n become_v afterward_o hereditary_a in_o oceana_n which_o will_v cause_v such_o a_o fall_n from_o monarchy_n that_o it_o will_v become_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o rise_n of_o popular_a power_n the_o lot_n in_o case_n this_o shall_v happen_v of_o the_o timariot_n little_o differ_v from_o those_o divide_v by_o joshua_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wherefore_o when_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o turkish_a monarchy_n it_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v though_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o concurrent_a policys_n i_o will_v have_v any_o man_n show_v i_o how_o it_o can_v be_v but_o for_o the_o janizary_n otherwise_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o janizary_n be_v a_o fly_a army_n on_o wing_n at_o all_o game_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o of_o the_o empire_n which_o ruin_v the_o prey_n fall_v to_o the_o timariot_n as_o those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n except_o these_o be_v ruin_v too_o who_o be_v all_o horse_n and_o far_o great_a in_o number_n than_o the_o janizary_n that_o be_v foot_n will_v in_o case_n the_o awe_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o government_n which_o hold_v they_o divide_v be_v break_v be_v invincible_a by_o the_o janizary_n who_o nevertheless_o by_o these_o aid_n can_v easy_o contain_v they_o whence_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o janizary_n like_o that_o of_o a_o nobility_n may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o never_o threaten_v the_o throne_n whereas_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o timariot_n like_o that_o of_o a_o people_n will_v be_v more_o against_o the_o throne_n than_o the_o prince_n these_o thing_n consider_v and_o in_o they_o the_o nature_n constitution_n or_o disease_n of_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n we_o may_v consult_v the_o more_o rational_o with_o the_o considerer_n upon_o the_o application_n or_o remedys_n by_o he_o offer_v which_o be_v three_o first_o that_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o increase_v beyond_o the_o necessity_n of_o security_n but_o of_o what_o security_n that_o of_o his_o person_n or_o of_o his_o empire_n or_o of_o both_o for_o speak_v of_o a_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n in_o this_o latter_a sense_n only_o it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o singular_a maxim_n of_o state_n frustra_fw-la fit_n per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la may_v have_v be_v spare_v cela_fw-fr s'en_fw-fr va_fw-fr sans_fw-fr le_fw-fr dire_fw-fr comme_fw-fr les_fw-fr heures_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr curè_fw-la second_o that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o stagnat_fw-la at_o court_n but_o be_v by_o a_o perpetual_a circulation_n draw_v out_o upon_o service_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o perpetual_a service_n it_o shall_v seem_v man_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o war._n i_o add_v no_o more_o than_o be_v imply_v in_o his_o word_n which_o as_o to_o this_o of_o turkey_n have_v chance_v well_o where_o not_o the_o stagnation_n of_o the_o janizary_n only_o but_o of_o the_o court_n itself_o which_o by_o the_o institution_n shall_v always_o be_v in_o exercise_n of_o arm_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o present_a decay_n so_o perceivable_a in_o this_o empire_n but_o the_o prince_n sit_v still_o or_o stagnate_a to_o what_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o janizary_n who_o alienation_n from_o the_o government_n or_o intelligence_n with_o the_o timariot_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n can_v tend_v shall_v have_v be_v think_v on_o otherwise_o to_o expose_v the_o empire_n to_o chap._n 9_o danger_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v no_o cure_n of_o the_o government_n but_o his_o chief_a remedy_n remain_v this_o court_n militia_n must_v not_o consist_v of_o one_o entire_a body_n unite_v under_o the_o same_o head_n but_o be_v divide_v under_o several_a colonel_n captain_n party_n brigade_n and_o distribute_v to_o several_a quarter_n as_o if_o this_o be_v a_o cure_n there_o be_v any_o army_n that_o can_v be_v mutinous_a but_o where_o he_o say_v not_o unite_v under_o the_o same_o head_n he_o intimat_n perhaps_o divers_a general_n and_o divers_a arm_n now_o such_o be_v the_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n and_o the_o province_n under_o their_o government_n that_o these_o therefore_o be_v keep_v divide_v so_o that_o not_o any_o two_o of_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o head_n together_o without_o have_v they_o cut_v off_o nor_o any_o son_n succeed_v the_o father_n in_o government_n require_v that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o sufficient_a force_n distinct_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o timariot_n and_o beglerbeg_n unite_v and_o still_o ready_a upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o service_n and_o the_o janizary_n with_o the_o spahy_n or_o court-horse_n be_v unite_v be_v no_o more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o this_o service_n wherefore_o if_o these_o also_o be_v so_o divide_v as_o thereby_o to_o be_v weaken_a they_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o service_n and_o their_o division_n except_o such_o as_o may_v weaken_v they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o security_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o the_o province_n under_o this_o awe_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o rebel_v than_o the_o court-guard_n to_o mutiny_n be_v no_o wonder_n but_o the_o court-guard_n be_v cure_v by_o the_o prescription_n of_o this_o physician_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o mutiny_n which_o without_o weaken_v they_o be_v impossible_a the_o province_n if_o liberty_n or_o riches_n or_o power_n be_v desirable_a will_v never_o endure_v the_o yoke_n
such_o objection_n as_o they_o afford_v i_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v that_o to_o prove_v a_o order_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n i_o instance_n in_o a_o monarchy_n as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o order_n monarchical_a or_o that_o can_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o receive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o king_n to_o who_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o sober_a man_n the_o prevaricator_n only_o except_v who_o have_v be_v huckling_n about_o some_o such_o council_n for_o his_o prince_n no_o less_o can_v have_v follow_v upon_o the_o first_o frown_n of_o the_o people_n than_o do_v in_o rehoboam_n who_o have_v 12._o 1_o king_n 12._o use_v they_o rough_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o congregation_n or_o the_o major_a part_n it_o be_v true_a that_o while_n israel_n be_v a_o army_n the_o congregation_n as_o it_o need_v not_o to_o assemble_v by_o way_n of_o election_n or_o representative_a so_o i_o believe_v it_o do_v not_o but_o that_o by_o all_o israel_n assemble_v to_o this_o end_n shall_v be_v mean_v the_o whole_a people_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v upon_o their_o lot_n and_o not_o their_o representative_a which_o in_o a_o political_a sense_n be_v as_o proper_o so_o call_v be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a nor_o need_v i_o go_v upon_o presumption_n only_o be_v the_o same_o never_o so_o strong_a see_v it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o korathite_n that_o they_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o their_o father_n 29._o 1_o chron._n 9_o 29._o be_v over_o the_o host_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o entry_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o grotius_n the_o korathite_n be_v book_n i_o now_o keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n their_o 4._o numb_a 4._o ancestor_n the_o kohathite_n have_v be_v in_o the_o camp_n or_o while_o israel_n be_v yet_o a_o army_n but_o our_o translation_n be_v lame_a in_o the_o right_a foot_n as_o to_o the_o true_a discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o this_o service_n which_o according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a be_v thus_o they_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o familiae_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n and_o their_o father_n by_o turn_n or_o rotation_n so_o that_o office_n and_o service_n by_o course_n turn_v or_o rotation_n be_v plain_o more_o ancient_a than_o king_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o course_n or_o rotation_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n be_v first_o introduce_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o show_v as_o it_o will_v be_v how_o after_o the_o people_n be_v once_o plant_v upon_o their_o lot_n they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o assemble_v if_o writer_n argue_v well_o and_o lawful_o from_o what_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v in_o the_o institution_n by_o jehosaphat_n to_o what_o it_o have_v more_o ancient_o be_v to_o argue_v from_o what_o the_o congregation_n be_v in_o the_o institution_n by_o david_n to_o what_o it_o have_v more_o ancient_o be_v be_v sufficient_o warrant_v these_o thing_n right_o consider_v there_o remain_v little_a doubt_n but_o we_o have_v the_o course_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o first_o example_n of_o rotation_n in_o a_o popular_a assembly_n now_o to_o come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n to_o the_o grecian_a prudence_n the_o same_o be_v approve_v by_o aristotle_n which_o he_o exemplify_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o thales_n milesius_n where_o the_o people_n 14._o pol._n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o he_o say_v assemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o turn_n or_o rotation_n nor_o be_v the_o roman_a prudence_n without_o some_o shadow_n of_o the_o like_o procede_v where_o the_o prerogative_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la with_o the_o jure_fw-la vocatae_fw-la be_v make_v by_o lot_n give_v frequent_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n but_o the_o gothic_a prudence_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o three_o state_n run_v altogether_o upon_o the_o collection_n of_o a_o representative_a by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n though_o not_o so_o diligent_o regulate_v by_o term_n and_o vacation_n as_o to_o a_o stand_a assembly_n be_v necessary_a by_o turn_v rotation_n parembole_n or_o course_n as_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o constitutive_a vicissitude_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v know_v by_o sufficient_a experience_n when_o the_o rotation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v both_o in_o the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o people_n i_o reckon_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o four_o kind_n as_o in_o israel_n where_o both_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o congregation_n be_v so_o elect_v the_o five_o kind_n be_v when_o the_o rotation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o senate_n as_o in_o those_o of_o athens_n of_o the_o achaean_o of_o the_o aetolian_n of_o the_o lycian_n and_o of_o venice_n upon_o which_o example_n rather_o for_o the_o influence_n each_o of_o they_o at_o least_o athens_n may_v have_v upon_o the_o follow_a book_n than_o any_o great_a necessity_n from_o the_o present_a occasion_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v in_o this_o place_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n be_v thus_o administer_v commonwealth_n epitome_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o bean_n be_v the_o propose_v assembly_n for_o that_o of_o the_o areopagit_n call_v also_o a_o senate_n be_v a_o judicatory_a consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o citizen_n choose_v by_o lot_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o bean_n these_o be_v annual_o remove_v all_o at_o once_o by_o which_o mean_v athens_n become_v frustrate_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a use_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n while_o neither_o her_o senator_n be_v choose_v for_o their_o part_n nor_o remain_v long_o enough_o in_o this_o function_n to_o acquire_v the_o right_a understanding_n of_o their_o proper_a office_n these_o thus_o elect_v be_v subdivide_v by_o lot_n into_o four_o equal_a part_n call_v prytanys_n each_o of_o which_o for_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n be_v in_o office_n the_o prytany_n or_o prytan_n in_o office_n elect_v ten_o precedent_n chap._n 12_o call_v proedri_n out_o of_o which_o proedri_n or_o president_n they_o weekly_o choose_v one_o provost_n of_o the_o council_n who_o be_v call_v the_o epistata_n the_o epistata_n and_o the_o proedri_n be_v the_o more_o peculiar_a proposer_n to_o the_o prytan_n and_o to_o the_o prytan_n it_o belong_v especial_o to_o prepare_v business_n att._n petit._n the_o leg_n att._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o senat._n they_o give_v also_o audience_n to_o any_o that_o will_v propose_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o if_o when_o report_v by_o the_o prytan_n it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o party_n that_o propose_v might_n promulgat_v the_o business_n and_o promulgation_n be_v make_v the_o congregation_n assemble_v and_o determine_v of_o it_o sic_fw-la data_fw-la concio_fw-la laelio_n est_fw-la processit_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o graecus_n apud_fw-la graecos_n flac_n cic._n pro_fw-la flac_n non_fw-la de_fw-la culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la dixit_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la questus_fw-la est_fw-la porrexerunt_fw-la manus_fw-la psephisma_n natum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o prytan_n and_o their_o magistrate_n have_v right_a to_o assemble_v the_o senate_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o and_o what_o the_o senate_n determine_v upon_o such_o a_o proposition_n if_o forthwith_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o people_n as_o in_o private_a case_n be_v call_v proboulema_n but_o if_o not_o to_o be_v propose_v till_o the_o people_n have_v a_o year_n trial_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n in_o order_n to_o law_n to_o be_v enact_v it_o be_v call_v psephisma_n each_o of_o which_o word_n with_o that_o difference_n signify_v a_o decree_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n have_v for_o one_o year_n the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n after_o which_o trial_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o thesmothetae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o hang_v it_o in_o write_v upon_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o heros_n and_o assemble_v the_o congregation_n these_o magistrate_n be_v of_o the_o 1._o ulpi●n_n ad_fw-la phil._n 1._o number_n of_o the_o archon_n which_o in_o all_o be_v nine_o the_o chief_a more_o peculiarly_a so_o call_v be_v archon_n eponymus_n he_o by_o who_o name_n the_o year_n be_v reckon_v or_o denominate_v his_o magistracy_n be_v of_o a_o civil_a 8._o poll._n l._n 8._o c._n 8._o concernment_n the_o next_o be_v the_o king_n a_o magistrate_n of_o a_o spiritual_a concernment_n the_o three_o the_o polemarch_n who_o magistracy_n be_v of_o a_o military_a concernment_n the_o other_o six_o be_v the_o thesmothetae_n who_o have_v several_a function_n common_a with_o the_o nine_o other_o peculiar_a or_o proper_a to_o themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d
of_o the_o province_n but_o because_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v all_o thing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o question_n which_o pliny_n put_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o pompey_n to_o trajan_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o much_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o provincial_a praetor_n as_o be_v also_o in_o use_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v judge_v otherwise_o in_o his_o province_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o city_n make_v a_o edict_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o province_n or_o judge_v any_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o own_o edict_n he_o be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o and_o questionable_a for_o a_o heinous_a crime_n but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o this_o or_o that_o province_n which_o differ_v in_o each_o be_v will_v be_v hard_o particular_o to_o say_v only_o in_o general_n it_o be_v for_o the_o main_a very_o much_o resemble_v that_o of_o sicily_n call_v rupilia_n lege_fw-la rupilia_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o rupilius_n a_o cause_n between_o one_o citizen_n and_o another_o be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o home_n by_o their_o own_o law_n a_o cause_n between_o one_o provincial_a and_o another_o be_v of_o divers_a city_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o judge_n who_o the_o praetor_n shall_v appoint_v by_o lot_n what_o a_o private_a man_n claim_v of_o a_o people_n or_o a_o people_n of_o a_o private_a man_n book_n two_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o some_o three_o city_n upon_o what_o a_o roman_a claim_v of_o a_o provincial_n a_o provincial_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v judg._n upon_o what_o a_o provincial_n claim_v of_o a_o roman_a a_o roman_a be_v to_o be_v appoint_v judg._n for_o decision_n of_o other_o controversys_n select_a judge_n from_o among_o the_o roman_n not_o out_o of_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n but_o out_o of_o such_o roman_n or_o other_o citizen_n free_a of_o rome_n as_o be_v present_a in_o the_o same_o court_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o violence_n peculat_v or_o treason_n the_o law_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o procede_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o province_n as_o in_o rome_n for_o the_o tribut_n custom_n tax_n levy_n of_o man_n money_n ship_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n and_o her_o province_n the_o consul_n proconsul_n or_o praetor_n procede_v according_a to_o such_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o be_v in_o that_o case_n stand_v or_o renew_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n in_o gather_v these_o lie_v the_o magistracy_n or_o office_n of_o the_o quaestor_n if_o the_o proconsul_n be_v indispose_v or_o have_v more_o business_n than_o he_o can_v well_o turn_v his_o hand_n to_o court_v of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o his_o legate_n with_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o meddle_v not_o every_o nation_n be_v so_o far_o leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o no_o violence_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n by_o which_o mean_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n at_o least_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n throout_v the_o roman_a province_n this_o the_o jew_n like_v well_o for_o themselves_o nor_o be_v they_o trouble_v at_o the_o heathen_n but_o to_o the_o christian_n they_o always_o grudge_v the_o like_a privilege_n thus_o when_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o induce_v pilot_n to_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o accuse_v christ_n of_o affect_v monarchy_n and_o so_o affright_v pilot_n be_v a_o mean_v condition_v fellow_n while_o they_o threaten_v to_o let_v tiberius_n know_v he_o be_v not_o cesar_n friend_n that_o he_o comply_v with_o their_o end_n but_o when_o at_o corinth_n where_o gallio_n a_o man_n of_o another_o temper_n be_v proconsul_n of_o achaia_n they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o this_o sport_n again_o and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o tumult_n have_v bring_v paul_n before_o the_o tribunal_n gallio_n take_v it_o not_o well_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o judge_v of_o word_n and_o name_n and_o question_n of_o their_o law_n for_o he_o care_v no_o more_o for_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n than_o for_o those_o between_o the_o epicurean_o and_o the_o stoic_n wherefore_o his_o lictor_n drive_v they_o from_o the_o tribunal_n and_o the_o officious_a corinthian_n to_o show_v their_o love_n to_o the_o proconsul_n fall_v on_o knock_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o other_o business_n now_o though_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o achaean_o be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o roman_a province_n under_o the_o proconsul_n gallio_n enjoy_v no_o long_o her_o common_a senate_n strategus_n and_o demiurge_n according_a to_o the_o model_n show_v in_o the_o former_a book_n yet_o remain_v each_o particular_a city_n under_o her_o ancient_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n so_o that_o in_o these_o especial_o at_o corinth_n many_o of_o the_o greec_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n the_o jew_n can_v not_o dispute_v with_o the_o christian_n without_o tumult_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o which_o happen_v at_o ephesus_n where_o christianity_n grow_v so_o 19_o act._n 19_o fast_o that_o the_o silversmith_n of_o diana_n temple_n begin_v to_o fear_v they_o shall_v lose_v their_o trade_n the_o jew_n like_v better_o of_o heathenism_n than_o christianity_n set_v alexander_n one_o of_o their_o pack_n against_o paul_n this_o place_n in_o time_n when_o man_n will_v understand_v no_o otherwise_o of_o human_a story_n than_o make_v for_o their_o end_n be_v fall_v happy_o unto_o my_o hand_n see_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o roman_a province_n will_v be_v thus_o no_o less_o than_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o the_o chancellor_n of_o ephesus_n perceive_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a or_o assembly_n as_o in_o our_o translation_n uncalled_a by_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o magistracy_n to_o chap._n 2_o be_v tumultuous_o gather_v in_o the_o theatre_n their_o usual_a place_n as_o in_o syracuse_n and_o other_o city_n of_o meet_v betake_v himself_o to_o appease_v the_o people_n with_o divers_a argument_n among_o which_o he_o have_v these_o first_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n you_o have_v bring_v hither_o say_v he_o these_o man_n which_o be_v neither_o robber_n of_o temple_n church_n our_o bible_n have_v it_o before_o there_o be_v any_o church_n to_o be_v rob_v nor_o yet_o blasphemer_n of_o the_o goddess_n in_o which_o word_n see_v that_o they_o offer_v no_o scandal_n but_o only_o propagate_a that_n which_o be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n he_o show_v that_o every_o man_n have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n second_o as_o to_o law_n if_o demetrius_n and_o the_o craftsman_n which_o be_v with_o he_o have_v a_o matter_n against_o any_o man_n the_o law_n say_v he_o be_v open_a three_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o provincial_a the_o other_o domestic_a for_o the_o former_a say_v he_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proconsul_n he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o legate_n by_o who_o the_o proconsul_n sometime_o hold_v his_o court_n otherwise_o this_o magistrate_n be_v but_o one_o in_o a_o province_n as_o at_o this_o time_n for_o asia_n publius_n suilius_n and_o to_o the_o latter_a say_v he_o if_o you_o desire_v any_o thing_n concern_v other_o matter_n that_o be_v such_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o care_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v include_v it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o lawful_a ecclesia_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o provincial_a government_n ephesus_n though_o she_o be_v no_o free_a city_n for_o with_o a_o free_a city_n the_o proconsul_n have_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_a to_o do_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n of_o herself_o as_o those_o other_o city_n mention_v in_o pliny_n epistle_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n for_o wherever_o one_o of_o these_o be_v name_v as_o the_o senate_n by_o pliny_n or_o the_o people_n by_o luke_n the_o other_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o chancellor_n have_v thus_o speak_v he_o dismiss_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la it_o be_v luke_n own_o word_n and_o so_o often_o as_o i_o have_v now_o repeat_v it_o so_o often_o have_v he_o use_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n wherefore_o i_o may_v henceforth_o expect_v two_o thing_n of_o divine_n first_o that_o it_o may_v be_v acknowlege_v that_o i_o have_v good_a author_n luke_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o
or_o at_o least_o some_o one_o of_o the_o jethronian_a court_n they_o use_v also_o to_o confer_v this_o ordination_n some_o time_n occasional_o and_o for_o a_o season_n in_o this_o manner_n receive_v the_o gift_n of_o judiciary_n ordination_n 4._o maimon_n tit._n san._n cap._n 4._o or_o the_o right_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o return_v to_o we_o in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o christian_a jew_n still_o follow_v their_o former_a custom_n in_o high_a matter_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o circumcision_n even_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o paul_n not_o to_o displease_v they_o take_v timothy_n and_o circumcise_a he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v follow_v this_o custom_n who_o when_o the_o prophet_n at_o antioch_n have_v inform_v they_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v to_o be_v separate_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a work_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o send_v they_o away_o for_o otherwise_o 3._o act_n 13._o 3._o as_o to_o ordination_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v that_o before_o at_o least_o paul_n by_o ananias_n and_o for_o any_o such_o precept_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n 17._o act_n 9_o 17._o there_o be_v none_o josephus_n philo_n and_o other_o author_n that_o tell_v we_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o aristocracy_n look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n by_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n which_o must_v have_v take_v date_n some_o time_n after_o the_o captivity_n or_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o ezra_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n for_o it_o in_o scripture_n but_o enough_o to_o the_o contrary_a see_v god_n introduce_v the_o chirotonia_n by_o which_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o a_o presbyterian_a party_n may_v bring_v a_o popular_a government_n to_o oligarchy_n and_o deface_v even_o the_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v to_o after_o age_n as_o also_o that_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n for_o such_o be_v the_o talmudist_n may_v pretend_v that_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o divine_n also_o have_v do_v to_o be_v in_o scripture_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v there_o but_o have_v i_o yet_o say_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o ordination_n especial_o as_o in_o this_o example_n not_o of_o a_o clergy_n but_o of_o a_o magistracy_n whether_o by_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o chirothesia_n be_v a_o political_a institution_n or_o must_v i_o rack_v my_o brain_n for_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o order_n or_o a_o law_n have_v such_o influence_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v introduce_v or_o repeal_v it_o quite_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o a_o political_a nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o appertain_v to_o divine_n or_o to_o a_o clergy_n but_o to_o the_o magistrate_n unless_o their_o tradition_n may_v be_v of_o force_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n as_o they_o please_v all_o be_v one_o they_o can_v abate_v nothing_o of_o it_o let_v what_o will_v come_v of_o the_o government_n the_o chirothesia_n they_o must_v and_o will_v have_v then_o let_v they_o have_v monarchy_n too_o or_o tyranny_n for_o one_o of_o these_o according_a as_o the_o balance_n happen_v to_o stand_v with_o or_o against_o their_o chirothesia_n be_v the_o certain_a consequence_n either_o tyranny_n as_o in_o israel_n or_o monarchy_n as_o in_o the_o papacy_n and_o from_o that_o or_o the_o like_a principle_n in_o all_o book_n two_o gothic_a empire_n which_o example_n to_o begin_v with_o israel_n well_o deserve_v the_o pain_n to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o diligent_o unfold_v all_o election_n in_o israel_n save_o those_o of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v eligible_a by_o the_o lot_n be_v thus_o usurp_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n and_o the_o people_n by_o that_o mean_v devest_v of_o their_o chirotonia_n some_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n hillel_n senior_n high_a priest_n and_o archon_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n find_v mean_n to_o draw_v this_o power_n of_o ordination_n in_o show_n somewhat_o otherwise_o but_o in_o effect_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o 4._o maimon_n tit._n san._n cap._n 4._o chirothesia_n for_o by_o his_o influence_n upon_o the_o sanhedrim_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o former_o any_o man_n ordain_v might_n in_o the_o manner_n show_v have_v ordain_v his_o disciple_n it_o be_v now_o agree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v ordain_v without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o this_o power_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n thus_o the_o aristocracy_n of_o israel_n become_v first_o oligarchical_a take_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o such_o government_n long_a step_n towards_o monarchy_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o asmonean_a family_n common_o call_v the_o maccabee_n be_v for_o their_o great_a merit_n in_o vindicate_v the_o jew_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antiochus_z confirm_v to_o they_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n and_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n nevertheless_o to_o he_o that_o understand_v the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o have_v read_v the_o athenian_a lacedaemonian_a or_o roman_a story_n it_o will_v be_v plain_a enough_o that_o but_o for_o their_o aristocracy_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o behold_v to_o or_o to_o have_v stand_v so_o much_o in_o need_n of_o one_o family_n it_o be_v true_a both_o the_o merit_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o free_a election_n by_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o forbid_v the_o name_n of_o tyranny_n to_o this_o institution_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o let_v there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o merit_n in_o the_o man_n or_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o government_n that_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o due_a balance_n the_o prince_n in_o that_o case_n must_v either_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o do_v those_o of_o this_o family_n reform_v the_o policy_n after_o the_o lacedaemonian_a model_n or_o turn_v tyrant_n as_o from_o their_o time_n who_o live_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n do_v all_o their_o successor_n till_o under_o the_o roman_n this_o nation_n become_v a_o province_n from_o which_o time_n such_o endeavour_n and_o insurrection_n they_o use_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o ancient_a policy_n that_o under_o the_o emperor_n adrian_z who_o perceive_v at_o what_o their_o ordination_n be_v not_o of_o priest_n but_o of_o magistrate_n and_o of_o a_o senate_n pretend_v to_o sovereign_n judicature_n and_o authority_n seem_v to_o aim_v there_o come_v say_v the_o talmud_n against_o the_o israelite_n a_o edict_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o wicked_a mean_v the_o roman_a empire_n whereby_o whosoever_o shall_v ordain_v or_o be_v ordain_v be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o school_n or_o city_n in_o which_o such_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o be_v destroy_v whereupon_o rabbi_n jehuda_n ben_n baba_n lest_o ordination_n shall_v fail_v in_o israel_n go_v forth_o and_o stand_v between_o two_o great_a mountain_n and_o two_o great_a city_n and_o between_o two_o sabbathday_n journy_n from_o osa_n and_o sephara_n ordain_v five_o presbyter_n for_o this_o feat_n the_o rabbi_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o talmudist_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ordinator_n but_o the_o same_o as_o it_o follow_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o roman_a guard_n they_o shoot_v his_o body_n through_o with_o so_o many_o dart_n as_o make_v it_o like_o a_o sieve_n yet_o stay_v not_o the_o business_n here_o but_o so_o obstinate_a continue_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o superstition_n to_o which_o this_o kind_n of_o ordination_n be_v now_o grow_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o ordain_v in_o a_o foren_a land_n and_o at_o home_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o abstain_v the_o emperor_n banish_v they_o all_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n whence_o happen_v their_o total_a dispersion_n that_o of_o a_o chap._n 4_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v a_o mere_a delusion_n such_o religion_n shall_v come_v in_o time_n and_o with_o education_n to_o be_v make_v that_o not_o only_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v advantage_n can_v suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o they_o that_o have_v lose_v by_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v admirable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o people_n if_o it_o be_v not_o common_a in_o the_o case_n of_o most_o in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n custom_n may_v bring_v that_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o scripture_n for_o to_o consult_v maimonides_n a_o little_a better_o upon_o this_o point_n whereas_o say_v he_o they_o grant_v in_o case_n it_o 11
be_v enact_v by_o the_o legislative_a order_n be_v call_v law_n to_o undertake_v the_o bind_n of_o a_o prince_n from_o invade_v liberty_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o introduce_v the_o whole_a order_n necessary_a to_o popular_a government_n be_v to_o undertake_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n or_o a_o plain_a impossibility_n principle_n hazard_v through_o the_o want_n of_o principle_n a_o people_z or_o assembly_n not_o understand_v true_a principle_n give_v lest_o credit_n to_o the_o best_a order_n and_o so_o come_v to_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o particular_a person_n for_o where_o order_n be_v not_o credit_v there_o man_n must_v be_v trust_v and_o where_o man_n be_v trust_v they_o find_v themselves_o so_o well_o in_o their_o power_n that_o they_o be_v either_o for_o bring_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o degree_n or_o more_o probable_o not_o at_o all_o the_o desire_n of_o bring_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o degree_n arise_v from_o want_n of_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o to_o charge_n or_o trouble_v be_v less_o than_o the_o half_a he_o who_o have_v a_o journey_n to_o go_v do_v not_o choose_v to_o have_v but_o half_a a_o bridle_n or_o but_o one_o boot_n or_o stirrup_n though_o these_o be_v few_o thing_n and_o come_v but_o to_o half_a the_o charge_n because_o this_o will_v but_o necessitat_fw-la he_o to_o procure_v more_o thing_n and_o perhaps_o more_o chargeable_a or_o dangerous_a optimus_fw-la ille_fw-la animi_fw-la vindex_fw-la laedentia_fw-la pectus_fw-la vincula_fw-la qui_fw-la rupit_fw-la dedoluitque_fw-la semel_fw-la the_o conclusion_n observe_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o human_a prudence_n be_v good_a without_o proof_n of_o scripture_n be_v nevertheless_o such_o as_o be_v provable_a out_o of_o scripture_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o roman_n govern_v by_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n yet_o say_v peter_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o human_a prudence_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o or_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n which_o relate_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o most_o frequent_a comparison_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o a_o ship_n but_o who_o imagine_v that_o a_o ship_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o the_o shipwright_n or_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o compass_n unless_o these_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n nevertheless_o as_o hitherto_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o principle_n of_o human_a prudence_n in_o the_o several_a part_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n so_o i_o undertake_v to_o vindicat_fw-la they_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o to_o the_o entire_a frame_n of_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o ensue_a book_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o undeniable_a evidence_n book_n two_o the_o second_o book_n contain_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o hebrew_n namely_o elohim_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o cabala_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o preface_n show_v that_o there_o be_v commonwealth_n before_o that_o of_o israel_n human_n prudence_n be_v original_o a_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o existence_n as_o ancient_a as_o human_a nature_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o young_a in_o any_o of_o those_o effect_n or_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v think_v israel_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o first_o popular_a government_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o that_o be_v plant_v at_o least_o in_o canaan_n for_o the_o like_a government_n in_o the_o country_n thereabout_o there_o be_v both_o before_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v in_o canaan_n that_o melchisedec_n king_n and_o priest_n of_o salem_n have_v reign_v during_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n who_o pay_v he_o tithe_n of_o all_o that_o 17._o tithe_n original_o belong_v to_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 15_o 17._o he_o have_v now_o tithe_n before_o israel_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o levit_n belong_v not_o to_o any_o sort_n of_o clergy_n but_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n whence_o samuel_n in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o king_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o good_n thus_o abraham_n in_o pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedec_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o prince_n yet_o have_v abraham_n salem_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o salem_n the_o right_a of_o the_o sword_n and_o make_v war_n with_o king_n as_o those_o of_o sodom_n at_o his_o own_o discretion_n whence_o canaan_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o those_o day_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n in_o we_o the_o chap._n 1_o five_o lord_n perhaps_o five_o tribune_n of_o the_o philistine_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v philistine_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o philistine_n some_o aristocracy_n at_o least_o of_o prince_n join_v in_o one_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n so_o venice_n in_o her_o first_o age_n be_v under_o lord_n or_o tribune_n it_o be_v little_a to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o government_n of_o jethro_n king_n and_o priest_n of_o midian_a midian_a the_o commonwealth_n of_o midian_a be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o that_o of_o melchisedec_n or_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n who_o be_v also_o priest_n or_o that_o the_o council_n he_o give_v to_o moses_n be_v for_o the_o institution_n of_o such_o judicatcry_n as_o be_v not_o proper_a in_o a_o monarchy_n be_v any_o other_o than_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o commonwealth_n and_o lest_o these_o government_n shall_v seem_v less_o popular_a the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o gibeonits_n come_v to_o joshua_n say_v thus_o our_o elder_n 11._o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o gibeonits_n joshua_n 9_o 11._o or_o our_o senate_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o country_n or_o the_o popular_a assembly_n of_o the_o same_o speak_v to_o we_o say_v go_v meet_v they_o and_o say_v to_o they_o we_o be_v your_o servant_n therefore_o now_o make_v a_o league_n with_o we_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o a_o foren_a nation_n evince_n sovereign_n power_n and_o that_o this_o league_n be_v make_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n evince_v gibeon_n to_o have_v be_v a_o popular_a government_n such_o a_o thing_n then_o as_o popular_a government_n most_o undeniable_o there_o be_v before_o israel_n now_o whether_o israel_n be_v a_o popular_a government_n or_o no_o i_o shall_v refer_v to_o trial_n by_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n i._n show_v that_o israel_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n family_n exod._n 1._o 5._o the_o rise_n of_o the_o israelitish_n government_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o prince_n of_o family_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o israelit_n that_o go_v first_o into_o egypt_n all_o the_o soul_n that_o sect._n 1_o come_v out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o jacob_n be_v seventy_o soul_n these_o become_v so_o many_o father_n of_o family_n and_o govern_v their_o own_o family_n by_o paternal_a right_n it_o follow_v that_o at_o first_o they_o so_o govern_v the_o whole_a people_n yet_o not_o with_o any_o sovereign_a power_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o think_v in_o a_o country_n that_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o but_o by_o way_n only_o of_o direction_n and_o advice_n the_o people_n be_v thus_o accustom_a to_o this_o way_n as_o any_o of_o these_o seventy_o come_v to_o die_v supply_v his_o place_n with_o another_o of_o their_o election_n at_o least_o for_o the_o probability_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o find_v mention_n of_o moses_n nadab_n abihu_n and_o seventy_o of_o the_o elder_n 9_o exod._n 24._o 9_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o israelitish_n senat_n or_o sanhedrim_n to_o these_o and_o to_o the_o people_n moses_n propose_v his_o law_n so_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o command_v the_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la quam_fw-la moses_n proposuit_fw-la deut._n 4._o 44._o and_o whereas_o betwixt_o a_o precept_n and_o a_o command_n there_o be_v a_o large_a difference_n in_o place_n more_o than_o i_o can_v stand_v to_o number_n where_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o praecepit_fw-la moses_n the_o english_a have_v it_o moses_n command_v latin_a it_o be_v express_o say_v where_o by_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v thus_o render_v this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n here_o be_v mean_v no_o less_o than_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o deuteronomy_n which_o moses_n set_v before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o assembly_n be_v not_o always_o without_o faction_n for_o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n with_o two_o hundred_o prince_n of_o the_o assembly_n famous_a in_o the_o congregation_n man_n of_o renown_n bandy_v themselves_o against_o moses_n and_o his_o intend_a election_n of_o his_o brother_n aaron_z to_o the_o hereditary_a priesthood_n reproach_v he_o say_v josephus_n 2._o antiq._n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o dispose_v of_o this_o honour_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o congregation_n thereby_o affect_v tyranny_n and_o a_o sly_a book_n two_o usurpation_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o measure_n now_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o methodical_o execute_v the_o canaanite_n must_v first_o have_v be_v total_o root_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o land_n in_o that_o case_n as_o some_o affirm_v will_v have_v afford_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n a_o root_n or_o balance_n consist_v of_o three_o million_o of_o acre_n ap._n hecateus_n apud_fw-la joseph_n count_v ap._n these_o reckon_v the_o whole_a people_n in_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n at_o six_o hundred_o and_o two_o thousand_o which_o be_v more_o than_o upon_o the_o late_a poll_n they_o come_v to_o will_v have_v afford_v to_o every_o man_n four_o acre_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n upon_o the_o poll_n of_o the_o forego_n catalogue_n where_o they_o be_v sixty_o four_o thousand_o acre_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n fourteen_o thousand_o acre_n to_o the_o levitical_a city_n be_v forty_o eight_o each_o with_o its_o suburb_n of_o four_o thousand_o cubit_n diameter_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n and_o yet_o for_o extraordinary_a donation_n as_o to_o joshua_n and_o caleb_n of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o few_o some_o eighty_o thousand_o acre_n may_v remain_v now_o it_o be_v true_a four_o acre_n to_o a_o man_n may_v seem_v but_o a_o small_a lot_n yet_o the_o roman_a people_n under_o romulus_n and_o long_o after_o have_v but_o two_o and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o one_o acre_n in_o canaan_n be_v worth_a two_o in_o italy_n especial_o about_o rome_n and_o four_o in_o england_n though_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v that_o four_o acre_n in_o palestin_n be_v worth_a sixteen_o of_o our_o best_a such_o a_o lot_n at_o our_o account_n may_v be_v worth_a about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o for_o a_o popular_a share_n hold_v that_o rate_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o people_n be_v a_o large_a proportion_n by_o this_o estimat_fw-la or_o what_o possible_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o of_o the_o family_n their_o share_n come_v not_o to_o a_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a so_o the_o rest_n remain_v to_o the_o people_n the_o balance_n of_o this_o government_n must_v have_v be_v pure_o popular_a it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a this_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n be_v never_o execute_v but_o that_o in_o the_o part_n some_o such_o course_n be_v take_v be_v plain_a for_o example_n in_o the_o division_n to_o seven_o tribe_n where_o joshua_n propose_v to_o the_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n give_v out_o from_o among_o 4._o josh_n 18._o 4._o you_o three_o man_n for_o each_o tribe_n and_o they_o shall_v go_v through_o the_o land_n and_o describe_v book_n two_o it_o the_o people_n have_v resolve_v according_o these_o go_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o land_n and_o describe_v it_o by_o city_n into_o seven_o part_n in_o a_o book_n and_o come_v again_o to_o joshua_n to_o the_o host_n at_o shiloh_n and_o joshua_n cast_v lot_n for_o they_o in_o shiloh_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o joshua_n divide_v the_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o their_o division_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o this_o lot_n determine_v of_o proportion_n for_o so_o a_o mean_a man_n may_v have_v come_v to_o be_v rich_a than_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o tribe_n but_o the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o tribe_n be_v state_v though_o at_o first_o but_o by_o guess_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o lot_n book_n of_o the_o surveyor_n who_o say_v josephus_n be_v most_o expert_a in_o geometry_n the_o prince_n come_v first_o to_o the_o urn_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tribe_n that_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o other_o the_o name_n of_o those_o parcel_n of_o land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v first_o to_o a_o whole_a tribe_n thus_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tribe_n for_o example_n benjamin_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o one_o urn_n to_o that_o name_n a_o parcel_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o other_o urn_n for_o example_n the_o country_n lie_v between_o jericho_n and_o bethaven_n this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n have_v choose_v in_o what_o one_o place_n he_o will_v take_v his_o state_v and_o agree_v proportion_n whether_o of_o fourteen_o thousand_o acre_n or_o the_o like_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n be_v subdivide_v in_o the_o lot_n book_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o family_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o the_o parcel_n subdivide_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o one_o urn_n the_o name_n of_o the_o patriarch_n into_o the_o other_o the_o same_o tribe_n come_v again_o by_o family_n thus_o every_o patriarch_n make_v choice_n in_o what_o one_o part_n of_o this_o lot_n he_o will_v take_v his_o agree_a proportion_n whether_o of_o four_o thousand_o acre_n or_o the_o like_a the_o remainder_n be_v again_o subdivide_v in_o the_o lot_n book_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o name_n in_o his_o family_n if_o they_o be_v more_o than_o the_o parcel_n will_v furnish_v at_o four_o acre_n a_o man_n than_o be_v that_o defect_n amend_v by_o addition_n out_o of_o the_o next_o parcel_n and_o if_o they_o be_v few_o than_o the_o overplus_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o next_o parcel_n by_o such_o mean_v the_o people_n come_v or_o may_v have_v come_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n to_o the_o lot_n of_o their_o inheritance_n while_o every_o tribe_n that_o be_v thus_o plant_v become_v local_a 3._o num._n 36._o 3._o without_o removal_n neither_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n remove_v from_o one_o tribe_n to_o another_o tribe_n but_o every_o one_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v keep_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o inheritance_n sect._n 13_o 1._o the_o portion_n of_o levi._n josh_n 21._o 4_o 5_o 6._o num._n 18._o 20._o deut._n 10._o 9_o deut._n 18._o 1._o the_o tribe_n thus_o plant_v or_o to_o have_v be_v plant_v be_v twelve_o the_o thirteen_o or_o that_o of_o levi_n come_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o lot_n for_o their_o forty_o eight_o city_n with_o their_o suburb_n and_o receive_v they_o according_o as_o the_o lot_n come_v forth_o for_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kohathits_n and_o the_o rest_n these_o israel_n give_v to_o the_o levit_n out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n that_o be_v these_o be_v such_o as_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n before_o the_o division_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o levit_n with_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o offering_n which_o though_o this_o tribe_n have_v no_o other_o land_n make_v their_o portion_n by_o far_o the_o best_a the_o tribe_n be_v henceforth_o reckon_v by_o their_o locality_n and_o these_o forty_o eight_o city_n be_v scatter_v throout_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n that_o of_o levi_n be_v no_o more_o compute_v as_o a_o distinct_a tribe_n but_o lose_v as_o it_o be_v the_o name_n yet_o with_o advantage_n for_o to_o their_o promiscuous_a abode_n they_o have_v the_o right_n of_o promiscuous_a marriage_n no_o more_o in_o this_o point_n 22._o ezek._n 44._o 22._o be_v enjoin_v any_o of_o they_o than_o to_o take_v maiden_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o israel_n or_o at_o least_o the_o widow_n of_o priest_n and_o as_o in_o the_o tribe_n where_o they_o dwell_v they_o have_v promiscuous_a marriage_n so_o have_v they_o right_a of_o promiscuous_a election_n that_o be_v of_o elect_v and_o be_v elect_v into_o all_o the_o magistracy_n and_o office_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o so_o frequent_o enjoy_v that_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v sometime_o understand_v by_o their_o name_n if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n thou_o shall_v chap._n 2_o come_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o 8._o deut._n 17._o 8._o this_o government_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n whence_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v also_o political_a person_n of_o which_o the_o levit_n be_v a_o entire_a tribe_n set_v more_o peculiarly_a apart_o to_o god_n the_o king_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n from_o all_o other_o care_n except_o that_o only_a of_o his_o government_n thus_o moses_n do_v that_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o liberty_n in_o israel_n which_o lycurgus_n can_v not_o do_v in_o lacedaemon_n but_o by_o condemn_v the_o helots_n to_o perpetual_a slavery_n for_o whereas_o without_o these_o to_o be_v tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o citizen_n of_o lacedaemon_n can_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n may_v employ_v themselves_o in_o their_o domestic_a affair_n as_o they_o require_v with_o safety_n while_o the_o levit_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o government_n or_o in_o case_n either_o their_o private_a affair_n permit_v or_o their_o
ambition_n promt_v be_v equal_o capable_a of_o magistracy_n 35._o city_n of_o refuge_n num._n 35._o of_o the_o levitical_a city_n three_o beyond_o and_o three_o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n sect._n 14_o be_v city_n of_o refuge_n if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n by_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o slay_v he_o that_o slay_v his_o kinsman_n wherever_o he_o can_v find_v he_o except_o only_o in_o a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o this_o cause_n if_o a_o man_n have_v slay_v another_o he_o flee_v immediate_o to_o one_o of_o these_o sanctuary_n whence_o nevertheless_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o gate_n within_o who_o proper_a verge_n the_o crime_n be_v commit_v cause_v the_o malefactor_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o a_o guard_n and_o judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n if_o that_o which_o we_o call_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o by_o two_o witness_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v as_o we_o say_v chancemedly_n he_o be_v remand_v with_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n whence_o if_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n he_o be_v find_v wander_v it_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o for_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n but_o for_o any_o man_n else_o to_o slay_v he_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v dead_a he_o return_v not_o home_n only_o but_o to_o his_o inheritance_n also_o with_o liberty_n and_o safety_n if_o a_o priest_n have_v slay_v a_o man_n his_o refuge_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n whence_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o if_o upon_o trial_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a murder_n put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n come_v presumtuous_o upon_o his_o neighbour_n to_o slay_v 14._o exod._n 21._o 14._o he_o with_o guile_n thou_o shall_v take_v he_o from_o my_o altar_n that_o he_o may_v die_v jubilee_n the_o jubilee_n inheritance_n be_v thus_o introduce_v by_o the_o lot_n be_v immovable_o sect._n 15_o entail_v on_o the_o proprietor_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o jubilee_n or_o the_o return_n of_o land_n however_o sell_v or_o engage_v once_o in_o fifty_o year_n to_o the_o ancient_a proprietor_n or_o his_o lawful_a heir_n yet_o remain_v there_o two_o way_n whereby_o lot_n may_v be_v accumulate_v the_o one_o by_o casual_a inheritance_n the_o other_o by_o marriage_n with_o a_o heiress_n as_o in_o the_o case_n 36._o num._n 36._o of_o zelophedad_n or_o of_o his_o daughter_n now_o to_o bring_v the_o whole_a result_n of_o these_o historical_a part_n thus_o prove_v sect._n 16_o to_o the_o true_a political_a method_n or_o form_n the_o commonwealth_n institute_v by_o moses_n be_v according_a to_o this_o model_n israel_n the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n through_o a_o popular_a distribution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n among_o themselves_o by_o lot_n and_o the_o fixation_n of_o such_o a_o popular_a balance_n by_o their_o agrarian_a law_n or_o jubilee_n intail_v the_o inheritance_n of_o each_o proprietor_n upon_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v local_o divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n book_n two_o every_o tribe_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n the_o one_o military_a the_o other_o civil_a a_o tribe_n in_o its_o military_a capacity_n consist_v of_o one_o staff_n or_o standard_n of_o the_o camp_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o its_o distinct_a and_o hereditary_a prince_n as_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o of_o its_o prince_n of_o family_n or_o chief_a father_n as_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o captain_n of_o hundred_o a_o tribe_n in_o its_o political_a capacity_n be_v next_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o government_n of_o certain_a judicatory_n sit_v in_o the_o gate_n of_o its_o city_n each_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o elder_n elect_v for_o life_n by_o free_a suffrage_n the_o sovereign_n power_n and_o common_a ligament_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v the_o sanhedrim_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o sanhedrim_n be_v a_o senate_n consist_v of_o seventy_o elder_n for_o life_n so_o institute_v by_o the_o free_a election_n of_o six_o competitor_n in_o and_o by_o each_o tribe_n every_o elder_a or_o senator_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v take_v out_o of_o this_o number_n of_o competitor_n by_o the_o lot_n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o month_n and_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o monthly_a election_n of_o two_o thousand_o deputy_n of_o the_o people_n in_o each_o tribe_n the_o sanhedrim_n upon_o a_o law_n make_v be_v a_o stand_v judicatory_a of_o appeal_n from_o the_o court_n in_o the_o gate_n throout_v the_o tribe_n and_o upon_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v whatever_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a by_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o israel_n 6._o deut._n 4._o 5_o 6._o of_o this_o frame_n say_v moses_n to_o the_o people_n as_o well_o he_o may_v behold_v i_o have_v teach_v you_o statute_n and_o judgement_n even_o as_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n command_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v do_v so_o in_o the_o land_n whither_o you_o go_v to_o possess_v it_o keep_v therefore_o and_o do_v they_o for_o this_o be_v your_o wisdom_n and_o your_o understanding_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o shall_v hear_v all_o these_o statute_n and_o say_v sure_o this_o great_a nation_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o understand_a people_n in_o another_o place_n upon_o the_o people_n observe_v this_o form_n he_o pronounce_v all_o the_o choice_a blessing_n and_o in_o case_n of_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o a_o long_a enumeration_n of_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n among_o which_o he_o 36._o deut._n ●8_o 36._o have_v this_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v thou_o and_o thy_o king_n which_o thou_o shall_v set_v over_o th●e_n to_o a_o nation_n which_o neither_o thou_o nor_o thy_o father_n have_v know_v and_o there_o shall_v thou_o serve_v other_o god_n wood_n and_o stone_n in_o which_o word_n first_o he_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o people_n as_o a_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o and_o next_o oppose_v his_o form_n pointblank_o to_o monarchy_n as_o be_v far_a apparent_a in_o the_o whole_a antithesis_fw-la run_v throout_o that_o chapter_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o these_o order_n may_v be_v apply_v those_o word_n of_o david_n i_o have_v say_v that_o you_o be_v god_n but_o you_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n and_o fall_v like_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o this_o government_n can_v with_o no_o countenance_n of_o reason_n or_o testimony_n of_o story_n give_v any_o man_n ground_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o frame_n thus_o institute_v by_o moses_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n right_o order_v and_o establish_v may_v by_o any_o internal_a cause_n arise_v from_o such_o order_n be_v break_v or_o dissolve_v it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o this_o be_v never_o establish_v in_o any_o such_o part_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v hold_v moses_n die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o though_o joshua_n bring_v the_o people_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n do_v what_o he_o can_v during_o his_o life_n towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o form_n design_v by_o moses_n yet_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o peopl_n e_o special_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n grow_v slack_a and_o they_o chap._n 3_o root_v not_o out_o the_o canaanite_n which_o they_o be_v so_o often_o command_v to_o do_v and_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a their_o commonwealth_n shall_v take_v any_o root_n nevertheless_o settle_v as_o it_o can_v be_v it_o be_v in_o some_o part_n long_o live_v than_o any_o other_o government_n have_v yet_o be_v as_o have_v continue_v in_o some_o sort_n from_o moses_n to_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_z be_v about_o one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o year_n but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o form_n or_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o moses_n be_v that_o which_o must_v be_v make_v far_o apparent_a throout_n the_o sequel_n of_o the_o present_a book_n and_o first_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o judge_n chap._n iii_o show_v the_o anarchy_n or_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o judge_n 27._o a_o full_a description_n of_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 1_o chr._n 27._o the_o frame_n of_o that_o which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ordinary_a congregation_n sect._n 1_o or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o perfect_o
jewish_a sanhedrim_n ordination_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o different_a way_n of_o apostolical_a ordination_n now_o in_o these_o several_a way_n of_o ordination_n there_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a sect._n 5_o providence_n of_o god_n for_o whereas_o state_n and_o prince_n in_o receive_v of_o religion_n be_v not_o at_o any_o point_n so_o jealous_a as_o of_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o power_n the_o first_o way_n of_o apostolical_a ordination_n destroy_v monarchical_a power_n the_o last_o whole_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o second_o have_v a_o mixture_n which_o may_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o by_o a_o monarchy_n but_o where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n come_v to_o little_a and_o where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o a_o monarchy_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o nothing_o as_o may_v be_v far_o consider_v in_o the_o original_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o congee_n d'_fw-fr elire_fw-la the_o way_n of_o ordination_n or_o of_o church_n government_n lie_v thus_o in_o scripture_n the_o not_o receive_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o that_o whereof_o any_o state_n or_o prince_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v any_o way_n excusable_a the_o conclusion_n show_v that_o neither_o god_n nor_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n ever_o institute_v any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o only_o of_o human_a prudence_n use_v of_o this_o book_n to_o sum_n up_o this_o second_o book_n in_o the_o use_v that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o sect._n 1_o certain_a it_o be_v of_o the_o greece_n and_o roman_a story_n that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o some_o good_a idea_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o government_n to_o which_o they_o relate_v can_v right_o understand_v they_o if_o the_o like_a hold_v as_o to_o the_o scripture_n story_n some_o light_n may_v be_v contribute_v to_o it_o by_o this_o book_n again_o if_o some_o gift_a man_n happen_v to_o read_v it_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o acquire_v learning_n in_o that_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v learning_n and_o in_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v learning_n for_o universitys_n for_o how_o little_a soever_o this_o performance_n be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o fashion_n with_o the_o english_a gentry_n in_o the_o breed_n of_o their_o son_n to_o give_v they_o a_o smack_n of_o the_o university_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v so_o much_o the_o present_a use_n of_o this_o book_n but_o let_v these_o pass_n if_o there_o be_v commonwealth_n or_o government_n sect._n 2_o exercise_v sovereign_n power_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n before_o that_o of_o israel_n as_o namely_o gibeon_n if_o the_o inferior_a order_n and_o court_n in_o israel_n as_o those_o institute_v by_o moses_n after_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n a_o heathen_a be_v transcribe_v out_o of_o another_o government_n though_o heathen_a as_o namely_o that_o of_o midian_a if_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n introduce_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o his_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o israel_n namely_o in_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o seventy_o elder_n if_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a way_n of_o ordination_n introduce_v by_o the_o apostle_n one_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o ballot_v of_o israel_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o mathias_n another_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n or_o synagog_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o timothy_n and_o a_o three_o compose_v of_o these_o two_o as_o namely_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n then_o be_v it_o a_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a result_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o neither_o god_n nor_o christ_n book_n two_o or_o the_o apostle_n ever_o institute_v any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o only_o of_o human_a prudence_n sect._n 3_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o use_n a_o observation_n of_o such_o consequence_n as_o where_o it_o have_v be_v right_o consider_v there_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o government_n once_o plant_v have_v take_v root_n and_o flourish_v and_o where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v right_o heed_v there_o have_v religion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o hook_n and_o the_o line_n and_o the_o state_n the_o prey_n of_o impostor_n and_o false_a prophet_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o hypocritical_a pharise_n for_o ever_o stigmatise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o for_o may_v let_v she_o be_v never_o so_o much_o exalt_v in_o herself_o let_v her_o sword_n be_v never_o so_o dreadful_o brandish_v the_o government_n not_o found_v upon_o reason_n a_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n who_o undoubted_a right_n in_o this_o part_n be_v by_o himself_o undeniable_o avow_v and_o assert_v be_v a_o weapon_n frame_v against_o god_n and_o no_o weapon_n frame_v against_o god_n shall_v prosper_v sect._n 4_o a_o transition_n to_o the_o next_o book_n the_o principle_n of_o human_a prudence_n and_o in_o they_o the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o vindicate_v throout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o scripture_n by_o this_o second_o i_o come_v in_o the_o three_o to_o show_v a_o model_n of_o government_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o art_n thus_o show_v and_o the_o principle_n thus_o vindicate_v the_o three_o book_n contain_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n practical_o propose_v according_a to_o reason_n confirm_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a balance_n or_o state_n of_o property_n in_o england_n the_o preface_n contain_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n propose_v notional_o there_o be_v between_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o as_o be_v common_o call_v natural_a philosopher_n and_o those_o of_o anatomist_n a_o large_a difference_n the_o former_a be_v facile_a the_o latter_a difficult_a philosopher_n discourse_v of_o element_n for_o example_n that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o fire_n air_n earth_n and_o water_n be_v easy_o both_o understand_v and_o credit_v see_v by_o common_a experience_n we_o find_v the_o body_n of_o man_n return_v to_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v a_o like_a entertainment_n may_v befall_v element_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o book_n they_o be_v state_v but_o the_o fearful_a and_o wonderful_a make_n the_o admirable_a structure_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n in_o which_o the_o discourse_n of_o anatomist_n be_v altogether_o conversant_a be_v understand_v by_o so_o few_o that_o i_o may_v say_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o any_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o model_n of_o government_n which_o either_o must_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n or_o embrace_v all_o those_o muscle_n nerve_n artery_n and_o bone_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o any_o function_n of_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n be_v no_o less_o than_o political_a anatomy_n if_o you_o come_v short_a of_o this_o your_o discourse_n be_v altogether_o ineffectual_a if_o you_o come_v home_o you_o be_v not_o understand_v you_o may_v perhaps_o be_v call_v a_o learned_a author_n but_o you_o be_v obscure_a and_o your_o doctrine_n be_v impracticable_a have_v i_o only_o suffer_v in_o this_o and_o not_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v long_o since_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o humour_n but_o see_v it_o be_v they_o that_o suffer_v by_o it_o and_o not_o myself_o i_o will_v be_v yet_o book_n iii_o more_o a_o fool_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v yet_o wise_a now_o come_v into_o my_o head_n what_o i_o see_v long_o since_o upon_o a_o italian_a stage_n while_o the_o spectator_n want_v hoop_n for_o their_o side_n a_o country_n fellow_n come_v with_o a_o apple_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o in_o a_o strange_a variety_n of_o face_n his_o tooth_n be_v undoubted_o threaten_v when_o enter_v a_o young_a anatomist_n brimful_a of_o his_o last_o lesson_n who_o stop_v in_o good_a time_n the_o hand_n of_o this_o same_o country_n fellow_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v on_o with_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n till_o he_o have_v first_o name_v and_o describe_v to_o he_o all_o the_o bone_n nerve_n and_o muscle_n which_o be_v natural_o necessary_a to_o that_o motion_n at_o which_o the_o good_a man_n be_v with_o admiration_n plain_o chopfallen_a come_v i_o in_o a_o three_o who_o snatch_v away_o the_o apple_n devour_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o both_o if_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n whereof_o i_o be_o speak_v be_v natural_o so_o well_o furnish_v i_o have_v here_o learn_v enough_o to_o have_v keep_v silence_n but_o their_o eat_n in_o the_o political_a way_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n require_v the_o
the_o prince_n or_o head_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n receive_v he_o in_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o the_o iconian_o be_v popular_a that_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v aristocratical_a therefore_o the_o iconian_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v their_o democracy_n into_o aristocracy_n the_o apostle_n to_o comply_v with_o a_o oligarchy_n have_v alter_v that_o ordination_n which_o original_o as_o at_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n be_v popular_a to_o aristocracy_n therefore_o be_v now_o to_o plant_v the_o gospel_n in_o a_o free_a state_n they_o may_v not_o alter_v it_o from_o aristocracy_n to_o democracy_n to_o please_v the_o jew_n they_o may_v change_v for_o the_o worse_o therefore_o to_o please_v the_o iconian_o they_o may_v not_o charge_v for_o the_o better_a chap._n 5_o but_o must_v tell_v the_o people_n plain_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o believe_v and_o receive_v the_o institution_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n that_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o metropolis_n how_o will_v this_o sound_n to_o a_o people_n that_o understand_v themselves_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stat_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la the_o right_a temper_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a to_o who_o popular_a power_n be_v a_o heathen_a custom_n and_o with_o who_o nothing_o will_v agree_v but_o prince_v of_o it_o in_o the_o senate_n but_o with_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v otherwise_o who_o make_v no_o word_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n where_o it_o be_v needless_a be_v glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n to_o chirotonize_v or_o elect_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n by_o popular_a suffrage_n but_o this_o they_o will_v say_v be_v not_o to_o come_v off_o from_o the_o haunt_n but_o to_o run_v still_o upon_o the_o people_n in_o a_o common_a or_o public_a capacity_n though_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o great_a multitude_n believe_v believe_v it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n clemens_n say_v they_o be_v very_o few_o their_o assembly_n private_a and_o very_o scanty_a thing_n as_o private_a as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n they_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o receive_v from_o their_o pattern_n if_o that_o be_v the_o sanhedrim_n a_o form_n that_o be_v public_a enough_o and_o why_o may_v not_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o from_o that_o public_a form_n whereto_o they_o be_v accustom_a rather_o than_o from_o a_o foren_a policy_n and_o one_o contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n why_o shall_v they_o suffer_v such_o power_n in_o new_a and_o private_a as_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v in_o their_o old_a and_o public_a magistrate_n or_o if_o they_o receive_v the_o scripture_n why_o shall_v they_o choose_v that_o ordination_n which_o will_v fit_v they_o worst_o rather_o than_o that_o which_o will_v fit_v they_o best_o that_o of_o timothy_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o mathias_n or_o let_v their_o assembly_n have_v be_v never_o so_o private_a or_o scanty_a yet_o if_o the_o apostle_n chirotonize_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n be_v it_o not_o demonstrable_a that_o they_o do_v receive_v that_o of_o mathias_n and_o not_o that_o of_o timothy_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o pure_a or_o first_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n the_o mix_v or_o second_v kind_a into_o which_o the_o christian_a presbytery_n delight_v to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o jewish_a the_o former_a might_n soon_o degenerate_v continue_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o least_o for_o walleus_n bring_v it_o down_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o assertion_n in_o mr._n hobbs_n prove_v out_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n dr._n hammond_n have_v either_o willing_o oversee_v or_o include_v in_o this_o answer_n it_o be_v most_o visible_o void_a of_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n 138._o §._o 138._o wherefore_o to_o the_o quotation_n mention_v i_o shall_v add_v the_o word_n of_o platina_n damasus_n the_o second_o by_o nation_n a_o bavarian_a surname_v bagniarius_n or_o as_o some_o will_v popo_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o papacy_n by_o force_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o people_n now_o what_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o by_o this_o place_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o a_o right_a to_o elect_v the_o pope_n the_o doctor_n come_v near_o the_o word_n of_o defiance_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o apparent_a to_o any_o judgement_n that_o i_o need_v not_o add_v what_o go_v before_o in_o the_o life_n of_o clement_n the_o second_o where_o the_o emperor_n engage_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o his_o express_a command_n nor_o what_o follow_v after_o in_o leo_n the_o nine_o where_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o election_n be_v now_o confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o clergy_n again_o victor_n the_o second_o say_v the_o same_o author_n obtain_v the_o papacy_n rather_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o by_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o apprehend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o displeasure_n they_o have_v sometime_o incur_v by_o create_a pope_n so_o then_o the_o people_n it_o be_v clear_a have_v hitherto_o book_n two_o create_v the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o election_n thus_o in_o the_o whole_a clergy_n come_v afterward_o as_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n only_o and_o so_o to_o devolve_v into_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o ordination_n exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o their_o chirothesia_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v among_o the_o convert_a jew_n when_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n now_o this_o be_v that_o with_o which_o of_o all_o other_o divine_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v there_o be_v any_o other_o it_o be_v also_o propitious_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o monarchy_n as_o that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o inherent_a nature_n or_o impotence_n of_o oligarchy_n must_v have_v a_o prince_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o to_o rest_v upon_o or_o become_v the_o inevitable_a prey_n of_o the_o people_n herein_o lie_v the_o arcanum_n or_o secret_n of_o that_o antipathy_n which_o be_v between_o a_o clergy_n and_o a_o popular_a government_n and_o of_o that_o sympathy_n which_o be_v between_o the_o mitre_n and_o the_o crown_n a_o prince_n receive_v a_o clergy_n with_o the_o monopoly_n of_o their_o chirothesia_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o make_v a_o metropolitan_a by_o who_o he_o govern_v they_o and_o by_o they_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o he_o indow_n they_o with_o good_a revenue_n for_o so_o they_o become_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o a_o more_o steady_a pillar_n of_o his_o throne_n than_o his_o nobility_n themselves_o who_o as_o their_o dependence_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a be_v of_o a_o more_o stir_a nature_n this_o be_v the_o gothic_a model_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v our_o pattern_n and_o in_o which_o no_o bishop_n no_z king_n thus_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policys_n whether_o in_o scripture_n or_o human_a prudence_n popular_a government_n you_o see_v be_v natural_o incline_v to_o the_o very_o best_a and_o the_o spiritual_a aristocracy_n to_o the_o very_o worst_a it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o the_o political_a balance_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o question_n about_o ordination_n for_o as_o a_o people_n never_o offer_v to_o dispute_v with_o a_o well-balanced_a clergy_n so_o a_o clergy_n dismount_v never_o gain_v any_o thing_n by_o dispute_v with_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o question_n of_o empire_n or_o government_n i_o propheti_fw-la disarmati_fw-la rovivano_n the_o apostle_n become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o 122._o his_o own_o word_n to_o mr._n hobs._n §._o 122._o thus_o beyond_o all_o measure_n improsperous_a be_v this_o divine'svndertaking_n against_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o thevndertaking_n of_o divine_n upon_o this_o subject_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n or_o direction_n to_o the_o answerer_n the_o answer_n of_o this_o book_n must_v lie_v in_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o several_a time_n and_o place_n mention_v introduce_v but_o one_o way_n of_o ordination_n and_o that_o the_o same_o to_o which_o divine_v now_o pretend_v or_o if_o the_o apostle_n divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v introduce_v divers_a way_n of_o ordination_n than_o the_o people_n or_o magistrate_n may_v choose_v i_o have_v take_v the_o more_o leisure_n and_o pain_n to_o state_n i_o think_v all_o the_o case_n of_o controversy_n that_o can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o these_o two_o book_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o
write_v and_o yet_o not_o omit_v write_v on_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o if_o my_o principle_n be_v overthrow_v which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o shall_v most_o ingenuous_o confess_v with_o thanks_o to_o the_o author_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n will_v lie_v in_o a_o little_a room_n and_o this_o fail_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o writer_n against_o i_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v none_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o or_o four_o sheet_n this_o also_o will_v be_v the_o fit_a way_n for_o boys-play_a with_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a enough_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o quibble_v university_n man_n i_o mean_v a_o certain_a busy_a gang_n of_o they_o who_o have_v public_o vaunt_a that_o they_o will_v bring_v 40_o example_n against_o the_o balance_n and_o since_o lay_v their_o cap_n together_o about_o it_o have_v not_o produce_v one_o these_o vaunt_n of_o they_o offering_n prejudice_n to_o truth_n and_o good_a principle_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v indeed_o press_v to_o show_v some_o of_o their_o skill_n not_o that_o they_o be_v think_v fit_a judge_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o first_o that_o they_o have_v declare_v themselves_o so_o and_o next_o that_o they_o may_v know_v they_o be_v not_o a_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n against_o popular_a government_n that_o be_v give_v i_o after_o these_o two_o book_n be_v print_v 1._o object_n 1._o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a because_o we_o see_v even_o in_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o as_o lacedaemon_n in_o her_o king_n rome_n both_o in_o her_o consul_n and_o dictator_n and_o venice_n in_o her_o duke_n answer_n answer_n government_n whether_o popular_a or_o monarchical_a be_v equal_o artificial_a wherefore_o to_o know_v which_o be_v more_o natural_a we_o must_v consider_v what_o piece_n of_o art_n come_v near_a to_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o ship_n or_o a_o house_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v that_o a_o ship_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a at_o sea_n and_o a_o house_n at_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n where_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o monarchy_n must_v doubtless_o be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o where_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o commonwealth_n for_o how_o can_v we_o understand_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v natural_a to_o a_o people_n that_o can_v live_v of_o themselves_o to_o give_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o livelihood_n to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v or_o obey_v each_o government_n be_v equal_o artificial_a in_o effect_n or_o in_o itself_o and_o equal_o natural_a in_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o the_o senate_n propose_v the_o people_n resolve_v and_o the_o magistracy_n execute_v so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o king_n as_o in_o lacedaemon_n consul_n as_o in_o rome_n or_o duke_n as_o in_o venice_n be_v but_o bare_o executive_a but_o to_o a_o monarch_n belong_v both_o the_o result_n and_o execution_n too_o wherefore_o that_o there_o have_v be_v duke_n consul_n or_o king_n in_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o more_o natural_a and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v instance_n in_o a_o mix_v government_n as_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v a_o strange_a affirmation_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o roman_a dictator_n a_o imperfection_n which_o ruine_v that_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o that_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v the_o like_a recourse_n in_o exigence_n to_o the_o like_a remedy_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o prudence_n or_o story_n a_o man_z who_o consider_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v stand_v one_o thousand_o year_n which_o never_o any_o monarchy_n do_v and_o yet_o shall_v affirm_v that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o popular_a must_v affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v less_o natural_a may_v be_v more_o durable_a and_o permanent_a than_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o natural_a whether_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n less_o natural_a than_o a_o government_n of_o man_n or_o be_v it_o more_o natural_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n or_o by_o will_n compare_v the_o violence_n and_o bloody_a rape_n perpetual_o make_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o monarchys_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n under_o either_o commonwealth_n and_o tell_v i_o which_o be_v less_o violent_a or_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v more_o violent_a must_v therefore_o be_v more_o natural_a 2._o object_n 2._o the_o government_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o be_v the_o government_n of_o hell_n answer_n answer_n in_o this_o say_v macchiavel_n prince_n lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n that_o they_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o be_v perfect_o good_a nor_o entire_o wicked_a he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o misgovernment_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o god_n nor_o a_o devil_n a_o shepherd_n to_o his_o flock_n a_o ploughman_n to_o his_o team_n be_v a_o better_a nature_n and_o so_o not_o only_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o god_n the_o government_n of_o a_o better_a or_o of_o a_o superior_a nature_n be_v to_o a_o worse_o or_o inferior_a as_o the_o government_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v another_o and_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o creature_n the_o government_n in_o heaven_n be_v of_o the_o creator_n over_o his_o creature_n that_o have_v their_o whole_a dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o subsistence_n in_o he_o where_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o few_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o dependence_n resemble_v this_o so_o the_o government_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o where_o the_o people_n have_v no_o such_o dependence_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v not_o in_o earth_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o prince_n a_o distinct_a or_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o people_n nor_o have_v they_o their_o subsistence_n by_o he_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n if_o a_o man_n be_v good_a as_o god_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o prince_n but_o a_o god_n will_v govern_v by_o love_n and_o be_v not_o only_o obey_v but_o worship_v or_o if_o he_o be_v ill_a as_o the_o devil_n and_o have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o do_v mischief_n he_o will_v be_v dread_v as_o much_o and_o so_o govern_v by_o fear_n to_o which_o latter_a the_o nature_n of_o man_n have_v so_o much_o near_a approach_n that_o though_o we_o never_o see_v upon_o earth_n a_o monarchy_n like_o that_o of_o heaven_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o turkish_a policy_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o it_o come_v near_a to_o that_o of_o hell_n 3._o object_n 3._o god_n institute_v a_o monarchy_n namely_o in_o melchizedec_n before_o he_o institute_v a_o commonwealth_n answer_n answer_n if_o melchizedec_n be_v a_o king_n so_o be_v abraham_n too_o though_o one_o that_o pay_v he_o tithe_n or_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o abraham_n make_v war_n or_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n of_o family_n he_o fight_v against_o so_o if_o canaan_n be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o germany_n be_v in_o these_o where_o the_o prince_n also_o have_v as_o much_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o emperor_n which_o come_v rather_o as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o very_a good_a example_n nor_o be_v melchizedec_n otherwise_o make_v a_o king_n by_o god_n than_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man._n the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n in_o three_o book_n the_o first_o show_v the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o second_o show_v the_o frames_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n the_o three_o show_v a_o model_n fit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n or_o balance_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n the_o first_o book_n the_o preface_n consider_v the_o principle_n or_o nature_n of_o family_n