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book_n according_a law_n write_v 2,359 5 5.6279 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01814 Moses and Aaron Ciuil and ecclesiastical rites, vsed by the ancient Hebrewes; obserued, and at large opened, for the clearing of many obscure texts thorowout the whole Scripture. Herein likevvise is shewed what customes the Hebrewes borrowed from heathen people: and that many heathenish customes, originally haue beene vnwarrantable imitations of the Hebrewes. By Thomas Godwyn, B.D. Goodwin, Thomas, 1586 or 7-1642. 1625 (1625) STC 11951; ESTC S103106 195,098 343

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with_o vowel_n and_o accent_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v add_v by_o the_o masorite_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a first_o to_o inquire_v who_o the_o masorite_n be_v second_o what_o their_o work_n be_v and_o then_o to_o deliver_v in_o a_o proposition_n what_o may_v be_v probable_o think_v in_o this_o point_n first_o concern_v the_o masorite_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d masar_n signify_v tradere_fw-la to_o deliver_v and_o masora_n a_o tradition_n deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o posterity_n without_o writing_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o druid_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n it_o signify_v those_o critical_a note_n or_o scholion_n write_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o those_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o critical_a observation_n be_v term_v masoritae_n masorites_n concern_v these_o author_n who_o they_o be_v there_o be_v two_o opinion_n some_o 3._o some_o ahen_n esra_n vid._n buxtorf_n comment_n major_n c._n 3._o think_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a learned_a jew_n live_v in_o the_o city_n tiberias_n they_o term_v they_o sapientes_fw-la tiberiadis_fw-la the_o wiseman_n of_o tiberias_n these_o wise_a man_n be_v think_v to_o have_v add_v these_o marginal_a note_n unto_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n ●ammasoreth_v bibles_n elias_n levita_fw-la in_o praesat_fw-la tertia_fw-la l._n masore_v ●ammasoreth_v sometime_o after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o babylon_n talmud_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 506._o this_o opinion_n be_v unlikely_a for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o 7._o 1._o buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 7._o because_o we_o can_v find_v in_o history_n the_o continuance_n of_o any_o college_n or_o school_n in_o tiberias_n so_o long_o but_o rather_o that_o degree_n in_o learning_n cease_v there_o within_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n his_o birth_n 2._o 8._o 2._o buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 8._o in_o both_o talmuds_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o masora_n and_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o other_o therefore_o more_o probable_o say_v 11._o say_v r._n asarias_n r._n gedalia_n buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 11._o that_o the_o masorite_n be_v that_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o council_n hold_v by_o esra_n haggi_n zacharie_n malachi_n and_o diverse_a other_o assemble_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n they_o be_v call_v viri_fw-la synagogae_fw-la magnae_fw-la this_o council_n continue_v at_o least_o forty_o year_n for_o simeon_n the_o just_a who_o go_v out_o in_o his_o priestly_a robe_n to_o meet_v and_o pacify_v alexander_n the_o great_a come_v in_o hostile_a manner_n against_o jerusalem_n 1._o jerusalem_n pirke_n aboth_o c._n 1._o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n esra_n be_v the_o precedent_n or_o chief_a of_o this_o council_n he_o be_v of_o such_o repute_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o parallel_v he_o with_o moses_n say_v 21._o say_v talmud_n l._n sanhedrim_n c._n 2._o f._n 21._o dignus_fw-la erat_fw-la esra_n quòd_fw-la data_fw-la fuisset_fw-la lex_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la eius_fw-la israeli_n si_fw-la non_fw-la praecessisset_fw-la eum_fw-la moses_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o work_n what_o the_o man_n of_o this_o great_a synagogue_n be_v the_o true_a masorite_n do_v their_o work_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o when_o this_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v they_o among_o who_o esra_n be_v chief_a who_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n spirit_n 11._o spirit_n buxtorf_n in_o comment_n masor_n c._n 11._o determine_v what_o book_n be_v canonical_a what_o spurious_a and_o apocryphal_a second_o finem_fw-la second_o tertullian_n l._n the_o habit_n muliebr_n chrysostom_n hom_n 8._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la irenaeus_n advers_a haeres_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 25._o augustin_n de_fw-fr mirab_n sacrae_fw-la script_n l._n 2._o circa_fw-la finem_fw-la the_o authentic_a and_o canonical_a book_n be_v purge_v by_o they_o of_o all_o error_n creep_v into_o the_o text_n in_o time_n of_o their_o captivity_n three_o they_o chronolog_n they_o genebrard_n l._n 2._o chronolog_n digest_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o twenty_o two_o book_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n four_o they_o distinguish_v it_o into_o great_a section_n and_o verse_n for_o though_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o confuse_o write_v without_o any_o space_n or_o note_n of_o distinction_n between_o word_n and_o word_n that_o it_o seem_v all_o one_o continue_a verse_n or_o as_o the_o kabbalist_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thebes_n achath_fw-mi one_o word_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o masorite_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o distinguish_v into_o section_n and_o verse_n as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o five_o they_o add_v their_o censure_n and_o critical_a observation_n concern_v the_o irregularity_n of_o many_o word_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vowell_n and_o accent_n six_o they_o number_v the_o verse_n word_n and_o letter_n of_o every_o book_n to_o prevent_v all_o possibility_n of_o corrupt_v the_o text_n in_o future_a time_n for_o now_o they_o see_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n shall_v cease_v last_o they_o note_v the_o different_a writing_n and_z different_z reading_z for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n many_o word_n be_v write_v with_o more_o many_o with_o few_o letter_n than_o they_o be_v pronounce_v 12._o pronounce_v sunt_fw-la octo_fw-la voces_fw-la quae_fw-la scriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o textu_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la leguntur_fw-la quas_fw-la adducit_fw-la masora_n ruth_n 3._o 12._o many_o word_n write_v in_o the_o text_n which_o be_v not_o pronounce_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o margin_n the_o difference_n be_v express_v whence_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o text_n they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cethib_n scriptionem_fw-la the_o writing_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o margin_n they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d keri_n lectionem_fw-la the_o read_n because_o they_o do_v read_v according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o margin_n hammasore_v margin_n contra_fw-la hos_fw-la disputat_fw-la elia●_n levita_fw-la in_o praefat_fw-la 3._o l._n masore_v hammasore_v this_o difference_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o correction_n of_o the_o bible_n according_a to_o several_a copy_n after_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n contain_v many_o mystery_n know_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n successive_o though_o many_o of_o they_o unknown_a to_o our_o age_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o correction_n but_o the_o difference_n itself_o primary_o and_o purposely_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n evident_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o reading_n in_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v by_o haggi_n zacharie_n malachi_n daniel_n and_o esra_n they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o book_n need_v no_o correction_n at_o that_o time_n themselves_o be_v present_a yet_o in_o they_o this_o different_a read_n be_v use_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o proposition_n follow_v namely_o see_v that_o the_o masorite_n pass_v their_o censure_n on_o many_o word_n for_o their_o irregularity_n in_o their_o vowel_n and_o accent_n therefore_o the_o vowel_n original_o be_v not_o from_o the_o masorite_n but_o of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o their_o word_n and_o in_o truth_n otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v a_o body_n or_o carcase_n without_o a_o soul_n chap._n viii_o israel_n pitch_v of_o their_o tent_n or_o of_o their_o camp_n while_o the_o israelite_n wander_v through_o the_o wilderness_n their_o church_n be_v a_o tabernacle_n and_o their_o habitation_n tent_n so_o that_o their_o whole_a camp_n may_v be_v term_v a_o movable_a city_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_n of_o all_o be_v the_o tabernacle_n itself_o with_o its_o court_n this_o they_o term_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n next_o round_n about_o pitch_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n belong_v and_o therefore_o the_o near_a adjoin_v place_n of_o habitation_n may_v be_v the_o convenient_a for_o they_o this_o be_v call_v the_o camp_n of_o levi._n in_o the_o utter_a part_n round_o about_o levi_n the_o twelve_o tribe_n pitch_v their_o tent_n this_o they_o term_v the_o camp_n of_o israel_n the_o first_o camp_n resemble_v a_o great_a cathedral_n church_n with_o its_o churchyard_n the_o second_o a_o privilege_v place_n about_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v for_o college_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o three_o the_o body_n of_o a_o city_n wherein_o the_o townsman_n or_o laity_n dwell_v the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v probable_o think_v to_o
altar_n and_o the_o gift_n on_o the_o altar_n this_o gift_n in_o hebrew_n be_v term_v corban_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o 147._o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la quae_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la alijs_fw-la etiam_fw-la iusiurandum_fw-la quod_fw-la corban_n appellatur_fw-la enumerat_fw-la joseph_n contra_fw-la apion_n lib._n 1._o p._n 147._o oath_n which_o in_o our_o saviour_n christ_n time_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n account_v principal_o obligatory_a if_o any_o swear_v by_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o if_o any_o swear_v by_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o mat._n 23._o 18._o yea_o although_o god_n law_n enjoined_a honour_n and_o relief_n towards_o parent_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o this_o oath_n corban_n that_o they_o will_v not_o help_v or_o relieve_v their_o parent_n they_o teach_v they_o be_v discharge_v whence_o say_v their_o 10._o their_o talmud_n hierasolymit_n tract_n de_fw-fr votis_fw-la cap._n 10._o talmud_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o honour_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n except_o he_o have_v vow_v the_o contrary_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n do_v often_o by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o 595._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jureiurando_fw-la se_fw-la obstringunt_fw-la huic_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la homini_fw-la nihil_fw-la se_fw-la commodi_fw-la praestituros_fw-la philo_n jud._n de_fw-la specialibus_fw-la legib_fw-la p._n 595._o oath_n bind_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o do_v good_a to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n we_o must_v furthermore_o know_v that_o usual_o to_o their_o oath_n there_o be_v a_o execration_n or_o conditional_a curse_n annex_v which_o sometime_o be_v express_v as_o if_o i_o do_v not_o do_v thus_o and_o thus_o than_o the_o lord_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o 1_o sam._n 14._o 44._o also_o 1_o king_n 20._o 10._o sometime_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o i_o have_v swear_v if_o i_o take_v from_o a_o thread_n to_o a_o shoe_n latchet_n gen._n 14._o 22._o then_o let_v the_o lord_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o this_o or_o the_o like_a be_v understand_v and_o make_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o sound_v negative_o as_o if_o abraham_n have_v say_v i_o have_v swear_v i_o will_v not_o take_v from_o a_o thread_n to_o a_o shoe_n latchet_n in_o like_a manner_n psal_n 95._o i_o have_v swear_v if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n heb._n 3._o 18._o this_o helpth_n the_o exposition_n of_o that_o difficult_a place_n matt._n 15._o 5._o which_o we_o read_v 17._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la corban_n si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodero_fw-la interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d si_fw-mi quisquam_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 10._o 14._o &_o matt._n 23._o 18._o et_fw-la execratione_fw-la subauditâ_fw-la sensus_fw-la emergat_fw-la per_fw-la corban_n nihil_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodero_fw-la caeterum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la urgeat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fonte_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la per_fw-la corban_n well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la similis_fw-la ellipsis_n in_fw-la iurandi_fw-la formulis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inusitata_fw-la hinc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d valet_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la domicilium_fw-la hoc_fw-la vid._n dru●um_o de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la sectis_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 17._o by_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o i_o thou_o may_v have_v profit_n but_o if_o we_o conceive_v it_o thus_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n corban_n by_o corban_n if_o thou_o receive_v any_o profit_n by_o i_o and_o understand_v the_o execration_n imply_v then_o let_v god_n do_v thus_o and_o much_o more_o to_o i_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v thus_o by_o corban_n thou_o shall_v receive_v no_o profit_n by_o i_o this_o exposition_n be_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o form_n of_o swear_v and_o plain_o show_v how_o the_o pharise_n by_o their_o tradition_n transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n for_o god_n command_v say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n but_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n seek_v relief_n by_o corban_n thou_o shall_v receive_v no_o profit_n from_o i_o he_o be_v discharge_v chap._n vii_o of_o their_o writing_n their_o masorite_n and_o their_o work_n write_v in_o no_o nation_n come_v to_o its_o perfection_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a concern_v the_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o letter_n be_v different_a some_o say_v 15._o say_v plin._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 56._o diodor._fw-la sicul._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 15._o cadmus_n bring_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n into_o greece_n other_o say_v aeneid_n say_v servius_n lib._n 2._o aeneid_n palamedes_n 30._o palamedes_n alex._n genial_a l._n 2._o c._n 30._o some_o say_v rhadamanthus_n bring_v they_o into_o assyria_n memnon_n into_o egypt_n hercules_n into_o phrygia_n and_o carmenta_n into_o latium_n likewise_o some_o say_v the_o phoenicians_n have_v first_o the_o knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o letter_n phaenice_fw-la primi_fw-la famae_fw-la si_fw-la credimus_fw-la ausi_fw-la mansuram_fw-la rudibus_fw-la vocem_fw-la signare_fw-la figuris_fw-la lucan_n other_o say_v the_o 4._o the_o diodor._fw-la sicul._n l._n 4._o ethiopian_n 56._o ethiopian_n plin._n l._n 7._o c._n 56._o other_o the_o assyrian_n but_o upon_o better_a ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o 18._o that_o euseb_n praepar_fw-la euang._n l._n 18._o moses_n first_o teach_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n learn_v they_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o phoenicians_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o matter_n upon_o which_o man_n write_v in_o rude_a time_n be_v different_a some_o write_v on_o rind_n of_o tree_n whence_o liber_n signify_v original_o a_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v now_o use_v for_o a_o book_n cleanthis_n book_n diogen_n laert._n in_o vita_fw-la cleanthis_n some_o write_v on_o tile-stone_n with_o a_o bone_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o pen_n some_o on_o table_n this_o last_o be_v chief_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o decalogue_n be_v write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n again_o write_v these_o thing_n upon_o a_o table_n es_fw-ge 30._o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o septuagint_n as_o if_o the_o write_a table_n at_o that_o time_n be_v make_v of_o box_n tree_n they_o use_v not_o then_o pen_v or_o quill_n but_o a_o certain_a instrument_n or_o punch_n make_v of_o iron_n or_o steel_n call_v stylus_fw-la it_o be_v sharp_a at_o one_o end_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a indent_n or_o carve_v of_o the_o character_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o other_o for_o the_o scrape_n or_o blot_v out_o what_o have_v be_v write_v whence_o spring_v that_o proverbial_a speech_n adag_n speech_n erasm_n in_o adag_n inuertere_fw-la stilum_fw-la to_o unsay_v what_o he_o have_v say_v or_o to_o blot_v out_o what_o he_o have_v write_v scribe_n stylo_fw-la hominis_fw-la write_v with_o the_o pen_n of_o man_n es_fw-ge 8._o 1._o afterward_o before_o they_o come_v to_o bind_v up_o book_n in_o manner_n as_o now_o we_o have_v they_o they_o write_v in_o a_o roll_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n which_o sometime_o be_v ten_o cubit_n broad_a and_o twenty_o long_a zach._n 5._o 2._o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d megilla_n in_o hebrew_a from_o galal_n to_o role_n volumen_fw-la in_o latin_a in_o english_a a_o volume_n from_o voluo_n to_o role_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v write_v ps_n 40._o 7._o and_o christ_n close_v the_o book_n give_v it_o to_o the_o minister_n luk._n 4._o 20._o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d complicans_fw-la fold_v or_o roll_v it_o up_o and_o vers_fw-la 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d explicans_fw-la unfolding_n or_o open_v it_o 4._o it_o buxtorf_n institut_fw-la epist_n p._n 4._o these_o volume_n be_v write_v not_o with_o one_o entire_a continue_a writing_n but_o the_o writing_n be_v distinguish_v into_o many_o space_n column_n or_o platform_n like_v unto_o so_o many_o areae_fw-la these_o platform_n fill_v with_o writing_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o so_o many_o page_n in_o a_o book_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o jer._n 36._o 23._o when_o jehudi_n have_v read_v three_o or_o four_o leaf_n he_o cut_v it_o with_o the_o penknife_n etc._n etc._n these_o leaf_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o such_o space_n and_o platform_n in_o the_o roll_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o jew_n reserve_v the_o law_n write_v in_o such_o roll_n and_o with_o such_o space_n in_o their_o synagogue_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v much_o controversed_a whether_o the_o jew_n do_v from_o the_o beginning_n write_v