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book_n according_a king_n law_n 1,630 5 4.7476 4 false
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A26154 The rights, powers, and priviledges, of an English convocation, stated and vindicated in answer to a late book of D. Wake's, entituled, The authority of Christian princes over their ecclesiastical synods asserted, &c. and to several other pieces. Atterbury, Francis, 1662-1732. 1700 (1700) Wing A4151; ESTC R16535 349,122 574

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191._o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n of_o 1597._o bear_v this_o title_n capitula_fw-la sive_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la per_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o reliquum_fw-la clerum_fw-la cant._n provinciae_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la etc._n etc._n congregatos_fw-la tractatae_fw-la ac_fw-la posteà_fw-la per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la approbatae_fw-la &_o confirmatae_fw-la &_o utrique_fw-la provinciae_fw-la tam_fw-la cant._n quam_fw-la ebor._fw-la ut_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la observentur_fw-la eàdem_fw-la regiâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la promulgatae_fw-la 243._o promulgatae_fw-la sparrow_n p._n 243._o l._n m._n p._n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o piece_n of_o slight_a of_o hand_n in_o produce_v this_o title_n for_o he_o have_v remove_v the_o comma_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o word_n tractatae_fw-la backward_o to_o provinciae_fw-la omit_v the_o word_n between_o those_o 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docto_fw-la pio_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la in_o prolocutorem_fw-la suum_fw-la assumendo_fw-la consultantes_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consentiant_fw-la &_o eligant_fw-la sicque_fw-la electum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la r_o mo_z in_o eâdem_fw-la domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la prox_n insequente_fw-la sessione_n debitâ_fw-la cum_fw-la solennitate_fw-la praesentent_fw-la his_o dictis_fw-la descendunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o inferiorem_fw-la domum_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la forma_fw-la eligendi_fw-la &_o praesentandi_fw-la prolocutorem_fw-la solet_fw-la observari_fw-la ut_fw-la postquam_fw-la ingressi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la domum_fw-la in_fw-la sedibus_fw-la se_fw-la decenter_n collocent_fw-la &_o si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la sint_fw-la consiliarii_fw-la sive_fw-la sacellan●_n regiae_n majestatis_fw-la ut_fw-la hi_o superiores_fw-la sedes_fw-la occupent_fw-la atque_fw-la inde_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la propter_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la absentiâ_fw-la decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n divi_z pauli_n london_n sive_fw-la archidiac_n lond._n presidentis_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la electione_n fungatur_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ●i●e_fw-la procedatur_fw-la primùm_fw-la jubebit_fw-la nomina_fw-la omnium_fw-la citatorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la interest_n tenentur_fw-la à_fw-fr dictae_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la recitari_fw-la &_o praeconizari_fw-la notatisque_fw-la absentibus_fw-la alloquatur_fw-la praesentes_fw-la atque_fw-la eorum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la de_fw-la idoneo_fw-la procuratore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la sciscitetur_fw-la et_fw-la postquam_fw-la de_fw-fr eo_fw-la convenerint_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la quasi_fw-la statim_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la negotio_fw-la perfici_fw-la solebat_fw-la mox_fw-la conveniant_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la duobus_fw-la eminentioris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la electum_fw-la r_o mo_z d_o o._n cant._n in_o die_v statuto_fw-la debitâ_fw-la cum_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la &_o solennitate_fw-la praesentent_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la sicut_fw-la cum_fw-la dies_fw-la advenerit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la prolocutorem_fw-la cum_fw-la latinâ_fw-la &_o doctâ_fw-la oratione_fw-la praesentare_fw-la tenetur_fw-la sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la praesentatus_fw-la habitu_fw-la doctoratûs_fw-la indutus_fw-la consimilem_fw-la orationem_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la r_n mum_o patrem_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o caeteros_fw-la praesentes_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la quibus_fw-la finitis_fw-la praefatus_fw-la r_n mus_fw-la oratione_fw-la latinâ_fw-la tam_fw-la electores_fw-la quam_fw-la presentatorem_fw-la &_o praesentatum_fw-la pro_fw-la suâ_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la collaudare_fw-la ac_fw-la demùm_fw-la ipsam_fw-la electionem_fw-la suâ_fw-la arch._n authoritate_fw-la express_v confirmare_fw-la &_o approbare_fw-la non_fw-la dedignabitur_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la idem_fw-la r_n mus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la si_fw-la placeat_fw-la exponere_fw-la solet_fw-la ulteri●s_fw-la beneplaeitum_fw-la suum_fw-la hortando_fw-la clerum_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la communibus_fw-la quae_fw-la reformatione_fw-la indigeant_fw-la consultent_fw-la &_o referant_fw-la die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la de_fw-la sessione_n in_o sessionem_fw-la continuabitur_fw-la convocatio_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la expedire_fw-la videbitur_fw-la ac_fw-la donec_fw-la de_fw-la eâdem_fw-la dissolvendâ_fw-la breve_fw-la regium_fw-la eidem_fw-la r_n mo_z praesentetur_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la prolocutor_n ad_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la r_n mi_fw-mi causâ_fw-la convocationis_fw-la ac_fw-la tempore_fw-la sessionis_fw-la ●ccesserit_fw-la utatur_fw-la habitu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la ac_fw-la janitor_fw-la sive_fw-la virgifer_fw-la dictae_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la ipsum_fw-la reverenter_fw-la antecedat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la prolocutoris_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la monere_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la discedant_fw-la à_fw-la civitate_fw-la london_n absque_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la r_n mi_fw-mi quodque_fw-la statutis_fw-la diebus_fw-la tempestive_a veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la conu._n quodque_fw-la salaria_fw-la clericorum_fw-la tam_fw-la superioris_fw-la quam_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la &_o janitoris_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la juxta_fw-la ●●tiquam_fw-la taxationem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la ●●ncernit_fw-la fideliter_fw-la persolvant_fw-la synodalia_fw-la fol_z 3._o xviii_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 385._o see_v p._n 385._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o all_o england_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n anthony_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 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entertainment_n that_o follow_v p._n 84._o he_o propose_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v allow_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v or_o improve_v what_o a_o synod_n have_v define_v to_o add_v to_o or_o take_v from_o it_o and_o thus_o he_o resolve_v it_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v do_v and_o so_o i_o think_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v for_o since_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o they_o may_v make_v what_o law_n or_o constitution_n they_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n since_o a_o synod_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o discipline_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o council_n to_o they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n who_o advice_n have_v take_v they_o may_v still_o act_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a see_v last_o a_o canon_n draw_v up_o by_o a_o synod_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v matter_n prepare_v for_o the_o royal_a stamp_n the_o last_o form_v of_o which_o as_o well_o as_o 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hypothesis_n and_o can_v therefore_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v a_o good_a authority_n for_o neither_o let_v we_o have_v recourse_n therefore_o to_o those_o who_o be_v more_o determine_v in_o their_o expression_n archbishop_z cranmer_z in_o that_o speech_n by_o which_o he_o open_v the_o first_o convocation_n under_o e._n 6._o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v 1547._o be_v ms._n acta_fw-la synodi_fw-la incoeptae_fw-la nou._n 5._o an._n 1547._o de_fw-fr more_fw-it regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la primo_fw-la quoque_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la regis_fw-la citare_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o convocare_fw-la synodum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la sicque_fw-la fieri_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la de_fw-fr mandato_n regis_fw-la he_o speak_v of_o a_o custom_n only_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o every_o reign_n because_o that_o be_v the_o present_a case_n whereas_o cardinal_n pool_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n mary_n enlarge_v the_o assertion_n and_o say_v 1557._o say_v act._n ms._n syn._n coeptae_fw-la jan._n 21._o 1557._o quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la more_fw-it rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ob_fw-la aliquot_fw-la arduas_fw-la causas_fw-la praelatos_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la sive_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la adesse_fw-la jubet_fw-la propter_fw-la regis_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la statum_n concilia_fw-la &_o auxilia_fw-la sva_fw-la imp●nsuros_fw-la ita_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n episcopos_fw-la suos_fw-la suffraganeos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la sacrum_n concilium_fw-la evocare_fw-la assolet_fw-la de_fw-la iisdem_fw-la causis_fw-la tractaturos_fw-la &_o auxilia_fw-la sva_fw-la consimili_fw-la modo_fw-la daturos_fw-la and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o good_a martyr_n archdeacon_n philpott_n a_o member_n of_o convocation_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o he_o in_o his_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n 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regni_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la celebratur_fw-la congregati_fw-la where_o we_o see_v they_o lie_v claim_v to_o a_o old_a immemorial_n custom_n not_o only_o of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v together_o with_o every_o parliament_n but_o of_o meet_v also_o upon_o that_o call_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o unlucky_o it_o happen_v to_o spoil_v dr._n wake_v we_o new_a scheme_n that_o they_o place_v the_o usage_n in_o their_o be_v more_o solito_fw-la congregati_fw-la not_o convocati_fw-la or_o summoniti_fw-la as_o the_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v to_o make_v their_o assertion_n consistent_a with_o his._n but_o alas_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o new_a doctrine_n and_o their_o expression_n therefore_o be_v not_o so_o contrive_v as_o to_o favour_v it_o they_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n and_o act_v as_o a_o synod_n when_o they_o draw_v up_o this_o petition_n and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o custom_n therefore_o of_o so_o assemble_v and_o act_v that_o they_o speak_v and_o not_o of_o be_v only_o summon_v nor_o be_v this_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o clergy_n alone_o but_o of_o a_o whole_a parliament_n
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vide_fw-la procuratoria_fw-la data_fw-la 3._o apr._n 1307._o &_o 25._o apr._n 1309._o in_o registro_fw-la henrici_fw-la prioris_fw-la but_o the_o clergy_n afterward_o fall_v off_o so_o that_o in_o his_o five_o year_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o insert_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n into_o the_o two_o archbishop_n writ_n 78._o writ_n see_v the_o form_n in_o dugd._n summoit_fw-fr pp._n 77_o 78._o order_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o clergy_n not_o of_o their_o several_a diocese_n only_o but_o province_n to_o parliament_n and_o here_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v for_o that_o practice_n of_o a_o double_a summons_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o by_o the_o provincial_n and_o bishop_n writ_n which_o grow_v afterward_o the_o settle_a course_n and_o do_v even_o to_o this_o day_n with_o some_o small_a variety_n as_o to_o the_o form_n obtain_v two_o year_n afterward_o a_o new_a attempt_n be_v make_v by_o the_o crown_n to_o bring_v each_o province_n apart_o before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n out_o of_o parliament_n time_n but_o by_o writ_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a form_n to_o the_o several_a suffragan_n bishop_n and_o by_o other_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n xiii_o archbishop_n see_v append_v numb_a xiii_o order_v they_o to_o convene_v their_o clergy_n provincial_o at_o two_o different_a time_n and_o place_n therein_o mention_v prout_n in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n habito_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la clerum_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la extitit_fw-la concordatum_fw-la obey_v concordatum_fw-la this_o refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o quindenâ_fw-la paschae_fw-la dugd._n p._n 95._o which_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o praemunientes_fw-la and_o that_o clause_n be_v as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n obey_v the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la coram_fw-la dictis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la suffraganeos_fw-la vestros_fw-la decanos_fw-la priores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n archidiaconos_n abbates_n exemptos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la exemptos_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la capitula_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la unà_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o exempt_a abbat_n may_v be_v backward_o in_o obey_v the_o archbishops_n mandate_n they_o too_o have_v the_o same_o writ_n send_v they_o as_o the_o suffragans_fw-la have_v the_o clause_n praemunientes_fw-la only_z except_v have_v this_o method_n succeed_v it_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o clergy_n more_o effectual_o and_o in_o full_a number_n to_o parliament_n than_o the_o praemunitory_a clause_n do_v when_o meet_v therefore_o they_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o remonstrate_v against_o it_o as_o a_o novelty_n never_o before_o practise_v in_o formâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la nunc_fw-la scribitur_fw-la they_o complain_v also_o of_o the_o total_a insertion_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v into_o the_o archbishops_n mandate_n as_o tend_v to_o a_o manifest_a subversion_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o desire_v a_o revocation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v resummon_v in_o a_o regular_a manner_n by_o the_o archbishop_n without_o any_o interposition_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o remonstrance_n fourteen_o remonstrance_n see_v it_o append_v numb_a fourteen_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o old_a cotton-manuscript_n 5._o cotton-manuscript_n faustin_n a._n 5._o but_o with_o a_o false_a date_n for_o it_o be_v there_o suppose_a to_o be_v make_v at_o a_o convocation_n in_o 1322_o to_o which_o it_o no_o way_n belong_v the_o alteration_n this_o produce_v be_v that_o the_o next_o year_n of_o this_o prince_n reign_n but_o the_o same_o of_o our_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n have_v two_o several_a writ_n direct_v to_o he_o when_o the_o 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their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o money_n bill_n so_o that_o the_o be_v member_n part_n or_o parcel_v of_o parliament_n do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v the_o very_a same_o parliamentary_a interest_n and_o power_n and_o the_o clergy_n therefore_o though_o no_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a legislature_n nor_o concern_v direct_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n transact_v in_o parliament_n may_v yet_o in_o other_o respect_n and_o to_o other_o purpose_n be_v proper_o repute_v and_o style_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o according_o i_o have_v show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v thus_o esteem_v and_o speak_v of_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o separation_n downward_o and_o even_o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o himself_o many_o year_n after_o their_o submission_n to_o he_o one_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v give_v already_o 59_o already_o p._n 59_o from_o a_o proclamation_n in_o the_o 35_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o because_o the_o way_n of_o 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time_n usurp_v against_o we_o have_v be_v not_o only_o utter_o extirp_v abolish_v and_o seclude_v but_o also_o the_o same_o our_o noble_n and_o commons_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporalty_n by_o another_o several_a act_n and_o upon_o like_a fundation_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n have_v unite_v knytte_n and_o annex_v to_o we_o and_o the_o corone_n imperial_a of_o this_o our_o realm_n the_o title_n dignity_n and_o style_n of_o supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n immediate_o under_o god_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o undoubted_o evermore_o we_o have_v be_v which_o thing_n also_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n particular_o in_o their_o convocation_n have_v whole_o and_o entire_o consent_v recognise_v ratify_v conferm_v and_o approve_v autentique_o in_o write_v sign_v june_n 25._o and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v still_o good_a and_o the_o language_n much_o the_o same_o as_o low_a as_o the_o restauration_n of_o c._n the_o ii_o the_o office_n 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dr._n wake_v but_o moreover_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n every_o where_o as_o comprehensive_a a_o view_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o debate_n as_o the_o short_a compass_n of_o this_o work_n will_v allow_v of_o and_o shall_v take_v occasion_n therefore_o from_o hence_o to_o deduce_v a_o account_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o low_a clergy_n have_v have_v all_o along_o in_o these_o state_n meeting_n it_o be_v a_o point_n that_o well_o deserve_v our_o reflection_n and_o dr._n wake_v therefore_o according_a to_o his_o instructive_a way_n have_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o no_o body_n have_v go_v before_o he_o and_o common_a place_v our_o historian_n and_o manuscript_n authority_n to_o his_o hand_n on_o this_o argument_n and_o he_o never_o venture_v to_o break_v the_o way_n or_o to_o give_v we_o any_o part_n of_o learning_n but_o what_o have_v bear_v the_o test_n of_o time_n and_o be_v warrant_v by_o at_o least_o a_o hundred_o year_n usage_n a_o complete_a state_n of_o this_o point_n be_v 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here_o lay_v down_o be_v no_o new_a scheme_n of_o i_o contrive_v to_o serve_v a_o turn_n but_o what_o have_v in_o the_o main_a be_v long_o ago_o assert_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n sheringham_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n say_v he_o law_n be_v common_o make_v by_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o a_o public_a synod_n or_o parliament_n sometime_o the_o queen_n be_v present_a sometime_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o commons_o but_o that_o happen_v very_o seldom_o 52._o seldom_o p._n 52._o which_o come_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o one_o of_o know_a skill_n in_o our_o english_a antiquity_n and_o in_o a_o treatise_n not_o at_o all_o design_v to_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a do_v on_o both_o these_o account_n carry_v a_o particular_a weight_n with_o it_o and_o will_v with_o those_o who_o have_v a_o due_a regard_n for_o that_o excellent_a writer_n be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o i_o have_v offer_v on_o this_o argument_n another_o clear_a proof_n of_o the_o low_a clergys_n assist_v frequent_o at_o those_o great_a council_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o subscription_n of_o charter_n where_o we_o frequent_o meet_v with_o capellani_n and_o presbyteri_fw-la and_o sometime_o with_o simple_a deacon_n among_o the_o other_o witness_n one_o instance_n or_o two_o have_v be_v give_v already_o to_o which_o these_o follow_a one_o may_v be_v add_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n ethelred_n ethelred_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v though_o the_o ms._n by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o scribe_n put_v edgar_n instead_o of_o ethelred_n to_o the_o church_n of_o paul_n ann._n 867._o be_v subscribe_v by_o several_a ministri_fw-la abbates_n &_o presbyteri_fw-la intermingle_v a._n intermingle_v lib._n ms._n paul_n eccl._n notat_fw-la b._n f._n 20._o a._n in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o prince_n to_o the_o same_o church_n after_o the_o bishop_n deuce_n &_o satrapae_fw-la two_o presbyter_n and_o a_o deacon_n follow_v 21._o follow_v ib._n fol._n 21._o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n afford_v we_o one_o of_o these_o instrument_n with_o all_o the_o subscription_n at_o length_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o peterborough_n and_o be_v frame_v a._n d._n 664._o and_o to_o this_o also_o eoppa_n presbyter_n and_o wilfridus_n presbyter_n be_v witness_n 37._o witness_n p._n 37._o but_o the_o two_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n and_o ramsey_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n most_o observable_a to_o the_o first_o after_o the_o king_n his_o son_n 14_o bishop_n and_z 11_o abbat_n 9_o presbyter_n subscribe_v and_o the_o last_o of_o these_o thus_o write_v ego_fw-la oswardus_fw-la presbyter_n cum_fw-la supradictis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la 107_o presbyteris_fw-la infractores_fw-la huius_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la excommunicavi_fw-la nine_o deuce_n follow_v and_o after_o they_o this_o note_n ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la itaque_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o filiis_fw-la ejus_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la confratres_fw-la &_o coepiscopi_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la totâ_fw-la hâc_fw-la populosâ_fw-la &_o sanctâ_fw-la synodo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la omnes_fw-la futuros_fw-la abbates_n etc._n etc._n contestamur_fw-la quatenus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la illum_fw-la sicut_fw-la violatorem_fw-la atque_fw-la transgressorem_fw-la huius_fw-la nostri_fw-la decreti_fw-la imò_fw-la apostolici_fw-la ante_fw-la summum_fw-la judicem_fw-la cùm_fw-la venerit_fw-la saeculum_fw-la judicare_fw-la per_fw-la ignem_fw-la responsurum_fw-la super_fw-la hâc_fw-la re_fw-la invitamus_fw-la 11._o invitamus_fw-la cartularium_fw-la caenobii_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o tit_n sulcardus_n bibl._n cot._n faustina_n a._n 3._o fol_z 11._o that_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ramsey_n be_v sign_v by_o fix_v presbyter_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o six_o add_v also_o ego_fw-la aethelsi_n presbyter_n cum_fw-la supradictis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la infractores_fw-la huius_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la excommunicavi_fw-la it_o pass_v in_o a_o mix_a council_n of_o those_o time_n cùm_fw-la in_o natali_n dominico_n as_o the_o charter_n speak_v omnes_fw-la majores_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la personae_fw-la quam_fw-la saeculares_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la meam_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la mecum_fw-la festivitatis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la convenissent_fw-la the_o alii_fw-la quamplurimi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la be_v also_o mention_v once_o again_o in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o close_a this_o passage_n occur_v post_fw-la huius_fw-la itaque_fw-la privilegii_fw-la donationem_fw-la excommunicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o plurimâ_fw-la numerositate_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la institutum_fw-la in_o fringerent_n etc._n etc._n 236._o etc._n monast._n vol._n 1._o pp._n 235_o 236._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o like_a passage_n from_o the_o confessor_n privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n post_fw-la hanc_fw-la donationem_fw-la excommunicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la ac_fw-la clerici_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la constitutum_fw-la infringerent_fw-la 61_o infringerent_fw-la ibid._n p._n 61_o i_o can_v multiply_v instance_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o i_o forbear_v because_o these_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v a_o usual_a part_n of_o the_o great_a saxon_a council_n since_o their_o name_n be_v often_o either_o add_v to_o or_o mention_v in_o those_o charter_n which_o pass_v in_o such_o council_n and_o which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o hold_v valid_a and_o bind_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n brief_o set_v down_o in_o the_o evidentiae_fw-la cantuarienses_n 2218._o cantuarienses_n x._o script_n p._n 2218._o but_o more_o large_o explain_v by_o the_o monasticon_fw-la 20._o monasticon_fw-la egbertus_fw-la &_o athelwolf_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la dederunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la manerium_fw-la priùs_fw-la eïdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dedit_fw-la baldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la donum_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la valere_fw-la et_fw-la ideò_fw-la isto_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o concilio_n apud_fw-la kingston_n celebrato_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ●eolnotho_fw-la restauratum_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antedictae_fw-la vol._n 1._o p._n 20._o out_o of_o another_o writer_n and_o if_o in_o the_o subscription_n to_o many_o other_o such_o privilege_n and_o muniment_n we_o find_v none_o of_o the_o clergy_n under_o abbat_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o the_o member_n only_o of_o high_a rank_n and_o dignity_n be_v use_v to_o sign_n though_o all_o consent_v as_o we_o have_v already_o book_n already_o see_v p._n 32._o of_o this_o book_n hear_v from_o ingulphus_n and_o may_v from_o the_o follow_a passage_n in_o some_o of_o the_o conqueror_n charter_n further_o learn_v one_o of_o they_o make_v in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n thus_o conclude_v convenientibus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la patriae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la in_o nativitate_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n scripta_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o auctorisata_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la excellentioribus_fw-la regni_fw-la personis_fw-la testificata_fw-la &_o confirmata_fw-la &_o corroborata_fw-la 42._o corroborata_fw-la sulcardus_n f._n 42._o in_o another_o of_o the_o year_n 1075_o pass_v in_o a_o universal_a synod_n as_o the_o word_n there_o be_v the_o conqueror_n decree_n communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la maximè_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la in_o signium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la 39_o procerum_fw-la ib._n fol._n 39_o and_o in_o a_o three_o grant_v a._n d._n 1077._o the_o subscription_n be_v but_o few_o however_o the_o member_n compose_v that_o synod_n where_o it_o pass_v the_o charter_n itself_o tell_v we_o be_v numerous_a and_o all_o these_o be_v say_v hanc_fw-la eandem_fw-la chartam_fw-la cooperante_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la divin_n â_fw-la pielate_fw-la honorific_a è_fw-la perficientes_fw-la complevisse_fw-la quorum_fw-la igitur_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la singulatim_fw-la exprimere_fw-la &_o huic_fw-la paginulae_fw-la longum_fw-la &_o fastidiosum_fw-la videtur_fw-la exprimere_fw-la 38._o exprimere_fw-la ibid._n p._n 38._o so_o that_o though_o the_o subscription_n of_o charter_n inform_v we_o clear_o who_o be_v member_n of_o those_o great_a council_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o show_v we_o also_o who_o be_v not_o since_o multitude_n be_v present_a at_o such_o meeting_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o subscribe_v it_o be_v not_o however_o improbable_a that_o under_o the_o title_n of_o ministri_fw-la some_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n may_v often_o be_v comprehend_v especial_o when_o these_o ministri_fw-la sign_v as_o they_o sometime_o do_v in_o great_a number_n and_o so_o as_o to_o bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o other_o rank_n of_o witness_n either_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laiety_n 103._o laiety_n thus_o a_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n be_v attest_v by_o 60_o ministri_fw-la 7_o deuce_n and_o 8_o bishop_n monast._n v._n 1._o p._n 103._o this_o will_v seem_v a_o
see_v a_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o licence_n practise_v and_o we_o may_v observe_v therefore_o how_o near_o he_o trace_n the_o synodical_a form_n in_o the_o three_o position_n where_o the_o quae_fw-la decernenda_fw-la censuerit_fw-la be_v plain_o take_v from_o the_o decernendum_fw-la censemus_fw-la we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o 1597_o and_o which_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v to_o be_v the_o high_a expression_n of_o authority_n use_v by_o that_o 388._o p._n 388._o or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o synod_n that_o treat_v without_o a_o commission_n dr._n zouch_n rely_v implicit_o on_o cousins_n table_n and_o from_o they_o thus_o interpolate_v transcribe_v these_o position_n verbatim_o into_o his_o descriptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o judicii_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o new_a authority_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n 8_o vo_z jac._n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n xii_o the_o report_n have_v somewhat_o more_o of_o authority_n in_o they_o but_o these_o also_o be_v calculate_v to_o the_o course_n that_o have_v be_v take_v 1_o o._n jacobi_fw-la and_o which_o perhaps_o my_o lord_n coke_n himself_o may_v have_v direct_v neither_o do_v they_o oppose_v the_o interpretation_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o statute_n if_o we_o look_v narrow_o into_o they_o they_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o after_o their_o assembly_n they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v any_o canon_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n 3._o when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v any_o canon_n yet_o they_o can_v execute_v they_o without_o the_o royal_a assent_n it_o be_v not_o say_v here_o that_o they_o can_v confer_v about_o canon_n which_o the_o table_n gross_o affirm_v and_o dr._n w_n by_o place_v the_o comma_n between_o confer_v and_o constitute_v 108._o constitute_v see_v p._n 108._o will_v ●ain_o insinuate_v but_o only_o that_o they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v which_o be_v very_o true_a if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o they_o can_v so_o confer_v as_o to_o constitute_v and_o that_o this_o sense_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o judge_n appear_v from_o their_o three_o resolution_n where_o the_o phrase_n be_v thus_o varied_a when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v i_o submit_v to_o their_o opinion_n that_o the_o convocation_n can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v that_o be_v as_o they_o explain_v themselves_o upon_o conference_n conclude_v canon_n and_o i_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o neither_o the_o submission-act_n nor_o the_o licence_n in_o 1603._o can_v fair_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o further_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o utmost_a restraint_n which_o the_o clergy_n now_o lie_v under_o dr._n w._n seem_v to_o have_v be_v sensible_a of_o this_o and_o have_v produce_v these_o resolution_n therefore_o not_o at_o once_o but_o by_o piecemeal_n crafty_o divide_v the_o second_o from_o the_o three_o and_o place_v they_o at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n 129._o distance_n see_v p._n 108_o 129._o that_o we_o may_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o explain_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o l._n m._n p._n have_v deal_v more_o fair_o and_o aboveboard_n for_o he_o have_v cite_v all_o three_o of_o they_o together_o 38._o together_o p._n 38._o though_o at_o the_o evident_a hazard_n of_o their_o appear_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o to_o give_v a_o further_a strength_n to_o these_o decision_n he_o add_v that_o godolphin_n cite_v and_o admit_v they_o in_o his_o rep●rtorium_fw-la canonicum_fw-la a_o book_n which_o dr._n w._n have_v mention_v with_o the_o utmost_a contempt_n 275._o contempt_n p._n 275._o it_o be_v much_o that_o one_o who_o come_v after_o he_o on_o the_o same_o side_n shall_v urge_v as_o good_a authority_n the_o dr._n pity_n poor_a godolphin_n for_o depend_v on_o sir_n e._n coke_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n the_o letter-writer_n bring_v this_o very_a godolphin_n to_o confirm_v st._n e._n coke_n opinion_n in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n so_o little_o be_v they_o ageee_v upon_o the_o character_n and_o credit_n of_o their_o witness_n poor_a as_o he_o be_v dr._n w._n it_o seem_v have_v a_o friend_n yet_o poor_a than_o he_o who_o will_v not_o else_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o borrow_v from_o he_o but_o why_o poor_a godolphin_n he_o be_v as_o rich_a in_o learn_v as_o his_o little_a glean_n can_v make_v he_o a_o collector_n and_o a_o scribbler_n and_o how_o then_o come_v dr._n w._n to_o despise_v he_o methinks_v we_o second-hand_n writer_n shall_v learn_v to_o speak_v more_o respectful_o of_o one_o another_o because_o if_o we_o ourselves_o do_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a no_o body_n else_o will_n let_v godolphin_n character_n be_v what_o it_o will_v dr._n wake_v can_v not_o have_v take_v a_o more_o unlucky_a occasion_n of_o undervalue_v he_o than_o he_o at_o present_a make_v use_v of_o if_o i_o stop_v a_o little_a to_o state_z the_o case_n between_o they_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v have_v the_o pardon_n of_o my_o reader_n godolphin_n have_v say_v that_o church_n gemot_n denote_v ancient_o what_o we_o call_v a_o convocation_n and_o vouch_v sir_n edward_n coke_n for_o it_o the_o letter_n to_o a_o convotion-man_n have_v assert_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o without_o cite_v any_o authority_n dr._n w._n who_o be_v deep_o learn_v in_o these_o researche_n insult_v they_o all_o three_o upon_o this_o suppose_a mistake_n and_o with_o a_o scornful_a air_n tell_v his_o adversary_n i_o be_o confident_a be_v will_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o bring_v we_o any_o author_n elder_a than_o sir_n e._n coke_n from_o who_o as_o poor_a godolphin_n first_o so_o as_o he_o now_o take_v it_o at_o all_o adventure_n 275._o adventure_n p._n 275._o what_o authority_n that_o gentleman_n have_v or_o have_v not_o in_o his_o view_n i_o can_v say_v for_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v be_v to_o speak_v at_o all_o adventure_n since_o he_o himself_o vouch_v none_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o authority_n for_o this_o elder_a than_o sir_n e._n coke_n and_o that_o dr._n w_n confidence_n therefore_o mislead_v he_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v none_o i_o can_v safe_o affirm_v for_o the_o learned_a sir_n h._n spelman_n have_v say_v this_o very_a thing_n and_o repeat_v it_o at_o least_o four_o several_a time_n 54._o time_n in_o the_o word_n gemotum_fw-la haligemot_n and_o chirchgemot_n and_o not_o there_o only_o but_o again_o in_o his_o reliquiae_fw-la too_o where_o he_o have_v translate_v the_o passage_n in_o h._n the_o i_n law_n into_o english_a thus_o and_o whosoever_o the_o church-synod_n shall_v find_v at_o variance_n let_v they_o either_o make_v a_o accord_n between_o they_o in_o love_n or_o sequester_v they_o by_o their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n p._n 54._o in_o the_o 1_o st_z that_o be_v the_o most_o authentic_a part_n of_o his_o glossary_n which_o come_v out_o in_o 1626._o many_o year_n before_o the_o iv_o the_o book_n of_o institutes_n appear_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n from_o he_o my_o lord_n coke_n probable_o have_v it_o for_o he_o quote_v i_o find_v the_o very_a same_o passage_n for_o it_o out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o h._n the_o i._o 7._o i._o quoscunque_fw-la chirchgemot_n discordantes_fw-la inveni●t_fw-la vel_fw-la amore_fw-la congreget_fw-la vel_fw-la sequestret_fw-la judicio_fw-la c._n 7._o where_o sir_n henry_n transcript_n read_v cyricgemot_n instead_o of_o scyresmot_n as_o wheelock_n afterward_o from_o the_o exchequer_n manuscript_n itself_o print_v it_o 180._o it_o p._n 180._o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o correcter_n read_v however_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v it_o so_o to_o be_v because_o sir_n h._n spelman_n i_o find_v have_v the_o perusal_n of_o two_o other_o manuscript_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o wheelock_n edition_n whether_o right_o copy_v in_o this_o instance_n or_o no_o yet_o be_v in_o several_a other_o respect_v faulty_a particular_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n to_o those_o sir_n h._n quote_v there_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n for_o instead_o of_o debet_fw-la utem_fw-la scyresmot_n &_o burgemotis_n hundreda_n vel_fw-la wapentachia_n duodecies_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la congregari_fw-la &_o sex_n diebus_fw-la ant_v submotum_fw-la which_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v summonitionem_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o read_v debet_fw-la autem_fw-la scyresmot_n &_o burgmot_n ●is_n hundreda_n &_o wapentachia_n duodecies_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o 7_o diebus_fw-la anteâ_fw-la summoniri_fw-la as_o the_o passage_n be_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o e._n the_o confessor_n 147.148_o confessor_n pp._n 147.148_o from_o whence_o these_o of_o h._n the_o i._o be_v take_v but_o which_o soever_o of_o these_o be_v the_o true_a read_n we_o have_v sir_n h._n spelman_n word_n for_o it_o that_o chirchgemot_n be_v a_o good_a saxon_a word_n and_o do_v in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v he_o not_o know_v it_o
as_o this_o gentleman_n affirm_v let_v those_o law_n be_v produce_v and_o those_o usage_n make_v out_o and_o i_o submit_v 286._o submit_v pp._n 285_o 286._o i_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a way_n of_o decide_v the_o point_n before_o we_o and_o have_v according_o take_v this_o way_n and_o no_o other_o to_o decide_v it_o i_o have_v produce_v the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o make_v out_o both_o these_o right_n so_o incontestable_o and_o clear_o i_o think_v as_o to_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o a_o cavil_v and_o i_o call_v upon_o doctor_n wake_v therefore_o to_o submit_v or_o to_o show_v wherein_o i_o have_v mistake_v or_o misrepresent_v those_o law_n and_o usage_n let_v he_o not_o think_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o loose_a and_o general_a reflection_n by_o once_o again_o amuse_v we_o with_o heap_n of_o foreign_a precedent_n and_o long_o historical_a tale_n nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o a_o word_n by_o draw_v fresh_a supply_v from_o that_o everlasting_a magazine_n of_o insignificant_a authoritys_n his_o common-place-book_n all_o this_o show_n of_o read_v and_o god_n know_v it_o be_v but_o a_o show_n will_v be_v of_o no_o manner_n of_o weight_n with_o discern_v judge_n the_o short_a point_n between_o he_o and_o i_o be_v as_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v how_o our_o own_o constitution_n stand_v and_o what_o be_v the_o particular_n law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o these_o i_o affirm_v and_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o convocation_n have_v a_o right_a not_o only_o to_o be_v summon_v but_o to_o meet_v with_o every_o new_a parliament_n and_o to_o be_v open_v in_o due_a form_n by_o divine_a service_n and_o a_o sermon_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o low_a house_n when_o thus_o meet_v have_v a_o right_n of_o fill_v the_o chair_n of_o it_o with_o a_o prolocutor_n and_o of_o be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o do_v business_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o request_n any_o motion_n to_o make_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n the_o king_n or_o his_o great_a council_n for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n or_o the_o redress_n of_o church-grievance_n they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o what_o debate_n and_o come_v to_o what_o resolution_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a within_o their_o proper_a sphere_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o such_o debate_n or_o resolution_n by_o a_o royal_a licence_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o no_o synodical_a act_n previous_a to_o that_o of_o make_v or_o enact_v a_o canon_n that_o in_o these_o respect_n and_o to_o these_o purpose_n the_o convocation_n be_v still_o a_o parliamentary_a body_n and_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o our_o constituon_n call●d_v both_o by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o bishop_n summons_n and_o by_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o either_o province_n which_o clause_n and_o which_o writ_n whenever_o a_o new_a parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v can_v no_o more_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v omit_v than_o the_o writ_n for_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o can_v in_o short_a that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o thus_o call_v the_o clergy_n to_o attend_v but_o the_o clergy_n also_o have_v a_o right_n of_o attend_v and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o a_o right_a of_o be_v attend_v by_o they_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n brief_o lay_v down_o in_o that_o letter_n which_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o this_o debate_n and_o in_o these_o paper_n more_o full_o explain_v and_o prove_v if_o dr._n wake_v can_v show_v wherein_o any_o part_n of_o it_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n let_v he_o do_v it_o if_o he_o can_v as_o i_o be_o certain_a he_o can_v he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o own_o proposal_n to_o submit_v that_o be_v to_o own_v himself_o utter_o mistake_v throughout_o this_o dispute_n and_o public_o to_o retract_v his_o illegal_a and_o slavish_a opinion_n appendix_n i._o edvardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la 20._o see_v p._n 20._o &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la uenerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la radulfo_n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la bath_n &_o well_o episcopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la pridem_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la convocato_fw-la quaedam_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la express_v contratia_fw-la &_o regiae_n dignitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la nedum_fw-la va●de_fw-la prejudicialia_fw-la sed_fw-la probrosa_fw-la fuissent_fw-la nimis_fw-la importune_v petita_fw-la quae_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la statuti_fw-la tunc_fw-la permisissemus_fw-la consignari_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la expeditione_n in_fw-la discordia_fw-la dissolutum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la guerrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o scotiae_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la ut_fw-la scitis_fw-la principaliter_fw-la assumpsimus_fw-la fuissent_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la in_o ruina_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la ad_fw-la evitanda_fw-la tanta_fw-la pericula_fw-la praemissis_fw-la protestationibus_fw-la de_fw-la revocando_fw-la cum_fw-la possemus_fw-la provide_v quae_fw-la sic_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la quasi_fw-la invitis_fw-la extorta_fw-la fuerint_fw-la illa_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la sigillari_fw-la permiserimus_fw-la ista_fw-la vice_fw-la &_o postmodum_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la peritorum_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la legitimis_fw-la quia_fw-la defecit_fw-la consensus_fw-la noster_fw-la declaravimus_fw-la esse_fw-la nulla_fw-la nec_fw-la nomen_fw-la vel_fw-la vim_o habere_fw-la debere_fw-la statuti_fw-la ac_fw-la jam_fw-la accepimus_fw-la quod_fw-la uenerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la arch._n cant._n unum_fw-la concilium_fw-la provinciale_a in_fw-la crastino_fw-la s_n ti_fw-mi lucae_n proxime_fw-la futuro_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n convocare_fw-la mandavit_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o caeteros_fw-la praelatos_fw-la cant._n prov._n contra_fw-la nos_fw-la concitare_fw-la &_o aliqua_fw-la nobis_fw-la praejudicialia_fw-la circa_fw-la roboratinem_fw-la dicti_fw-la pretensi_fw-la statuti_fw-la &_o in_fw-la enervationem_fw-la depressionem_fw-la &_o diminutionem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la jurium_fw-la &_o prerogativarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la regalium_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la circa_fw-la processum_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedictum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la eidem_fw-la arch_n o_fw-la oppositis_fw-la pendentem_fw-la statuere_fw-la declarare_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hi●s_fw-la censuras_fw-la grave_n intenditis_fw-la promulgare_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la tanto_fw-la prejudicio_fw-la ut_fw-la convenit_fw-la obviare_fw-la uobis_fw-la districte_a prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quicquam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o derogationem_fw-la seu_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la potestatis_fw-la &_o jurium_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la seu_fw-la legum_n &_o consuetudinum_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o prejudictum_fw-la processus_n memorati_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o roborationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la pretensi_fw-la statuti_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o contumeliam_fw-la nostri_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o gravamen_fw-la vel_fw-la dispendium_fw-la cons●liariorum_n vel_fw-la obsequialium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la cedere_fw-la poterunt_fw-la in_fw-la dicto_fw-la concilio_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la proponatis_fw-la statuatis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la attemptetis_fw-la aut_fw-la attemptari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la scituri_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la secus_fw-la feceritis_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la ut_fw-la inimicum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o nostrorum_fw-la uiolatorem_fw-la jurium_fw-la gravius_fw-la quo_fw-la licite_fw-la poterimus_fw-la capiemus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n 1._o oct._n regni_fw-la 15._o ii_o for_o mr._n sanders_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o oxford_n reverend_a sir_n newbury_n june_n 7._o 98._o i_o have_v a_o letter_n last_o week_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n 26._o sept._n 26._o appoint_v at_o london_n for_o settle_v a_o correspondence_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissent_v minister_n and_o congregation_n throughout_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n of_o minister_n with_o the_o article_n there_o agree_v upon_o in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o a_o desire_n to_o communicate_v they_o speedy_o to_o the_o brethren_n in_o these_o part_n that_o if_o possible_a a_o general_n meet_v may_v be_v have_v this_o summer_n in_o london_n pursuant_n hereunto_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o you_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v yourself_o and_o bring_v with_o you_o one_o prudent_a person_n of_o your_o congregation_n choose_v for_o that_o end_n according_a to_o the_o method_n resolve_v on_o in_o london_n to_o meet_v several_a of_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o respective_a congregation_n here_o at_o newbury_n the_o 22_o instant_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a proposal_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v before_o you_o and_o the_o proper_a method_n to_o obtain_v so_o desirable_a a_o end_n you_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v here_o on_o tuesday_n in_o the_o evening_n that_o we_o may_v enter_v on_o our_o work_n on_o wednesday_n morning_n resolve_v god_n
and_o moderate_v their_o debate_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o deputy_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n after_o the_o father_n have_v come_v to_o resolution_n and_o frame_v their_o canon_n it_o be_v of_o vast_a importance_n to_o they_o to_o have_v the_o secular_a power_n ratify_v what_o they_o have_v agree_v on_o they_o can_v authoritative_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o general_n sense_n of_o the_o church_n on_o such_o and_o such_o article_n but_o to_o procure_v that_o these_o decision_n shall_v be_v general_o receive_v and_o obey_v in_o all_o christian_a country_n can_v no_o way_n be_v so_o effectual_o bring_v about_o as_o by_o civil_a sanction_n and_o penalty_n on_o all_o these_o account_n and_o many_o more_o it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a and_o just_a nay_o necessary_a almost_o that_o the_o imperial_a power_n shall_v exert_v itself_o in_o appoint_v the_o meeting_n and_o govern_v the_o debate_n and_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o general_a council_n but_o be_v there_o the_o same_o 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same_o caution_n be_v observe_v in_o one_o of_o our_o thirty-nine_o article_n 21._o article_n art_n 21._o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v indeed_o that_o general_a council_n may_v not_o be_v gather_v upon_o any_o occasion_n in_o any_o circumstance_n without_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_n of_o prince_n but_o of_o provincial_a council_n nothing_o be_v say_v however_o the_o church_n caution_n in_o wording_n her_o decision_n be_v not_o great_a than_o dr._n wake_v we_o in_o cite_v it_o who_o have_v thoughout_v his_o first_o book_n make_v as_o i_o remember_v but_o one_o slight_a and_o general_a mention_n 10._o mention_n p._n 10._o of_o this_o article_n without_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o it_o which_o he_o know_v will_v go_v near_o to_o suggest_v a_o distinction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n to_o have_v observe_v indeed_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640_o seem_v and_o only_o seem_v to_o go_v further_o for_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v not_o 1._o art_n 1._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o 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the_o prince_n what_o be_v his_o due_a and_o yet_o not_o to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o what_o may_v be_v she_o but_o to_o leave_v the_o way_n open_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o power_n that_o she_o claim_v and_o practise_v before_o prince_n come_v in_o to_o the_o faith_n if_o there_o shall_v ever_o be_v the_o fame_n occasion_n for_o it_o which_o i_o hope_v there_o never_o will_n and_o this_o canon_n too_o be_v not_o it_o seem_v think_v worthy_a to_o accompany_v dr._n wake_v we_o other_o collection_n where_o foreign_a and_o far_o fetch_v authority_n take_v up_o his_o pen_n so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v not_o room_n to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v here_o at_o home_o upon_o the_o subject_a no_o not_o in_o a_o work_n write_v on_o purpose_n to_o clear_v and_o to_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v at_o it_o for_o the_o same_o happy_a talon_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v a_o man_n abound_v in_o what_o 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against_o those_o of_o the_o rigid_a presbyterial_a way_n as_o whitgift_n hooker_n bancroft_n bramhall_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o opposition_n to_o these_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o show_v how_o far_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n be_v consistent_a with_o such_o principle_n and_o whether_o their_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v take_v from_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a church-meeting_n from_o provincial_a or_o general_a council_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n and_o make_v equal_o against_o those_o who_o doctrine_n they_o be_v to_o disprove_v not_o so_o in_o dr._n wake_v we_o case_n who_o when_o he_o write_v his_o first_o book_n have_v no_o such_o adversary_n to_o deal_v with_o but_o one_o who_o argue_v altogether_o upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o civil_a right_n and_o draw_v his_o plea_n pure_o from_o our_o
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impertinence_n have_v sprinkle_v up_o and_o down_o in_o it_o a_o few_o instance_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n over_o their_o provincial_a synod_n which_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n there_o that_o any_o way_n affect_v our_o argument_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o to_o consider_v '_o they_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o i_o observe_v iii_o that_o in_o those_o few_o historical_a fact_n which_o seem_v apposite_a and_o proper_a he_o either_o manifest_o mistake_v national_a for_o provincial_a synod_n or_o extraordinary_a assembly_n for_o ordinary_a and_o state_v once_o or_o conceal_v some_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o the_o story_n of_o those_o meeting_n which_o when_o know_v give_v a_o easy_a account_n how_o the_o royal_a power_n come_v so_o particular_o to_o interpose_v in_o '_o they_o several_a of_o the_o synod_n which_o he_o call_v provincial_a be_v undoubted_o not_o so_o other_o which_o be_v yet_o be_v call_v by_o prince_n upon_o extraordinary_a emergence_n and_o do_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o right_n which_o the_o church_n then_o have_v of_o assemble_v ordinary_o at_o set_a time_n without_o a_o lay_v summons_n for_o wh●n_v prince_n admit_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n to_o take_v place_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o allow_v the_o synod_n of_o every_o province_n to_o meet_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o virtue_n of_o it_o they_o do_v not_o by_o that_o preclude_v themselves_o from_o call_v those_o synod_n together_o at_o other_o time_n when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n shall_v require_v they_o they_o part_v with_o no_o power_n that_o they_o have_v to_o convene_v such_o assembly_n but_o only_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n to_o meet_v at_o appoint_a time_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o royal_a command_n for_o it_o or_o no._n beside_o have_v dr._n wake_v intend_v a_o fair_a state_n of_o this_o
other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o change_n make_v in_o a_o tittle_n by_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o only_o enact_v by_o a_o law_n what_o the_o convocation_n have_v do_v 75._o do_v pp._n 74_o 75._o and_o again_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n on_o the_o first_o general_n council_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o what_o they_o do_v but_o what_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o unjust_a to_o say_v because_o the_o parliament_n impower_v they_o impower_v here_o i_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o his_o lordship_n expression_n be_v not_o exact_a the_o parliament_n do_v not_o empower_v but_o approve_v of_o they_o some_o person_n to_o draw_v form_n for_o the_o more_o pure_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o enact_v that_o these_o only_a shall_v be_v lawful_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v the_o civil_a sanction_n that_o therefore_o these_o person_n have_v no_o other_o authority_n for_o what_o they_o do_v be_v it_o ever_o hear_v of_o that_o the_o civil_a sanction_n which_o only_o make_v any_o constitution_n to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n give_v it_o another_o authority_n than_o a_o civil_a one_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o divine_n that_o compile_v our_o form_n of_o ordination_n do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v from_o christ_n as_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n which_o do_v empower_v they_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o perform_v all_o other_o holy_a function_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o expediency_n and_o reason_n and_o this_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v though_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v oppose_v it_o in_o which_o case_n their_o duty_n have_v be_v to_o have_v submit_v to_o whatever_o severity_n and_o persecution_n they_o may_v have_v be_v put_v to_o for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o gospel_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o which_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o set_v forward_o this_o good_a work_n than_o they_o do_v as_o they_o ought_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n and_o accept_v and_o improve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o add_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o reformation_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o so_o by_o the_o authority_n they_o derive_v from_o christ_n and_o the_o warrant_v they_o have_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n these_o prelate_n and_o divine_n make_v those_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o ordinal_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n add_v their_o authority_n to_o they_o to_o make_v they_o obligatory_a on_o the_o subject_n 54._o subject_n pp._n 53_o 54._o i_o have_v produce_v these_o passage_n at_o length_n not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o light_n they_o give_v to_o the_o particular_a we_o be_v now_o concern_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o english_a ordinal_n as_o for_o the_o general_n use_v they_o may_v be_v of_o in_o settle_v the_o dispute_n between_o dr._n w._n and_o the_o church_n about_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o obligation_n we_o be_v under_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o one_o antecedent_o to_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o other_o i_o subscribe_v to_o his_o lordship_n state_n of_o it_o and_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o just_o and_o true_o 1552._o the_o observation_n of_o holiday_n order_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ibid._n pag._n 191._o this_o act_n trace_v the_o step_n of_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n relate_v to_o holiday_n and_o order_v none_o to_o be_v keep_v holy_a but_o what_o have_v beforehand_o be_v so_o order_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n only_o it_o add_v new_a penalty_n 1553._o a_o new_a catechism_n by_o the_o king_n order_n require_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o schoolmaster_n ibid._n p._n 219._o this_o catechism_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o article_n of_o 1552._o and_o have_v i_o suppose_v the_o very_a same_o convocational_a authority_n which_o those_o have_v it_o be_v compile_v indeed_o by_o poynet_z but_o be_v say_v in_o the_o king_n patent_n annex_v to_o have_v be_v afterward_o peruse_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v either_o the_o convocation_n itself_o or_o a_o grand_a committee_n appoint_v by_o it_o and_o upon_o which_o its_o power_n be_v devolve_v that_o the_o whole_a convocation_n have_v be_v by_o these_o or_o such_o like_a term_n about_o this_o time_n often_o express_v the_o instance_n give_v in_o the_o margin_n purpose_n margin_n the_o six_o article_n in_o the_o act_n 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o be_v say_v to_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v style_v a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n in_o the_o article_n of_o 1536._o see_v they_o in_o bishop_n burn._n vol._n 1._o coll._n of_o rec._n p._n 305._o the_o convocation_n be_v express_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o article_n of_o 1552._o be_v in_o the_o title_n say_v to_o be_v such_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la eruditos_fw-la viros_fw-la convenerat_fw-la and_o i●_n will_v scarce_o i_o think_v bear_v a_o reasonable_a doubt_n whether_o these_o article_n pass_v the_o convocation_n final_o the_o act_n about_o holiday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v be_v in_o the_o canon_n itself_o see_v it_o in_o sparrow_n p._n 167._o say_v to_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n assemble_v but_o in_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o bonner_n about_o it_o the_o word_n be_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o you_o bishop_n and_o other_o notable_a personage_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n in_o full_a convocation_n and_o assembly_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n will_v evince_v and_o that_o this_o catechism_n be_v general_o understand_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o convocation_n be_v plain_a even_o from_o the_o exception_n make_v to_o it_o by_o dr._n weston_n 19_o weston_n for_o that_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o book_n of_o late_o set_v forth_o call_v the_o catechism_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o this_o honourable_a synod_n and_o yet_o put_v forth_o without_o your_o consent_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v etc._n etc._n ●ox_n vol._n 2._o p._n 19_o in_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o plain_a still_o from_o philpot_n reply_n to_o that_o exception_n which_o discover_v also_o to_o we_o somewhat_o of_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o the_o convocation_n come_v to_o be_v entitle_v not_o to_o this_o catechism_n alone_o but_o to_o several_a other_o piece_n that_o seem_v to_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o committee_n only_o upon_o they_o his_o word_n be_v that_o this_o house_n of_o convocation_n have_v grant_v the_o authority_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n unto_o certain_a person_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o whatsoever_o ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o a_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n although_o such_o as_o be_v of_o this_o house_n now_o have_v no_o notice_n thereof_o before_o the_o promulgation_n and_o in_o this_o point_n be_v think_v the_o setter_n forth_o thereof_o nothing_o to_o have_v slander_v the_o house_n since_o they_o have_v our_o synodal_n authority_n unto_o they_o commit_v to_o make_v such_o spiritual_a law_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a ●0_n necessary_a abide_v p._n ●0_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o appoint_v this_o committee_n we_o have_v lose_v together_o with_o the_o act_n themselves_o however_o plain_o it_o be_v from_o this_o assertion_n of_o mr._n philpot_n make_v in_o open_a convocation_n that_o such_o a_o committee_n there_o be_v name_v by_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o that_o this_o catechism_n among_o other_o thing_n pass_v they_o and_o have_v on_o that_o account_n as_o he_o judge_v the_o authority_n of_o convocation_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o who_o in_o this_o ca●e_n he_o will_v be_v guide_v the_o church_n martyr_n or_o her_o betrayer_n and_o here_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o catechismus_fw-la ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la be_v very_o pat_o
in_o m._n paris_n may_v be_v rely_v on_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1210._o venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la vocationem_fw-la regis_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la abbatissae_n 230._o abbatissae_n p._n 230._o without_o any_o intimation_n that_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o come_v by_o proxy_n only_o and_o not_o personal_o to_o this_o meeting_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o make_v dr._n w._n think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a composition_n it_o must_v be_v because_o he_o find_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n there_o but_o that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a thing_n appear_v from_o the_o instance_n i_o have_v already_o produce_v and_o yet_o further_o from_o these_o that_o follow_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 697._o the_o constitution_n of_o wither_a be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n &_o caeteri_fw-la ordines_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la illius_fw-la gentis_fw-la 194._o gentis_fw-la in_o a_o mix_v council_n for_o the_o viri_fw-la militares_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o spel._n conc._n v._o 1._o p._n 194._o in_o which_o several_a of_o the_o clergy_n under_o abbat_n must_v be_v include_v in_o 747._o at_o another_o council_n at_o cloveshoe_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o laiety_n there_o be_v say_v to_o meet_v praesules_fw-la &_o plurimi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la quoque_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la gradùs_fw-la dignitates_fw-la and_o these_o do_v all_o the_o low_a as_o well_o as_o the_o high_a de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ac_fw-la statu_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la &_o concordiâ_fw-la pacis_fw-la tractandà_fw-la confirmandâque_fw-la pariter_fw-la considere_fw-la 197._o considere_fw-la malsmb_n l._n 1._o p._n 197._o in_o the_o legate_n relation_n to_o pope_n adrian_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o calchyth_n a._n c._n 787._o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o concilio_n publico_fw-la coràm_fw-la rege_fw-la aelsvaldo_n &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la eanbaldo_n &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la seu_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la 300_o terrae_fw-la spelm._n ibid._n p._n 300_o and_o at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o subscription_n we_o find_v these_o word_n hijs_fw-la quoque_fw-la saluberrimis_fw-la ammonitionibus_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o abbate_v monasteriorum_fw-la judices_fw-la optimates_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la unopere_fw-la uno_fw-la ore_fw-la consentimus_fw-la &_o subscripsimus_fw-la 301._o subscripsimus_fw-la p._n 301._o which_o word_n occur_v also_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o year_n 996_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o wolverhampton_n in_o a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n 991._o realm_n monast._n v._n 1._o p._n 991._o in_o a_o second_o synod_n at_o calchyth_n anno_fw-la 816._o we_o find_v the_o king_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la tum_fw-la undique_fw-la sacri_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praesides_fw-la cum_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la diaconibus_fw-la pariter_fw-la tractantes_fw-la de_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la &_o utilitatibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 328._o ecclesiarum_fw-la spelm._n 16._o p._n 328._o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edgar_n anno._n 973._o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o conrenerat_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la caetus_fw-la ingens_fw-la monachorum_fw-la turba_fw-la sapientumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la 122._o concilium_fw-la p._n 122._o by_o the_o sapientes_fw-la here_o mention_v the_o laiety_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o in_o other_o place_n where_o the_o low_a clergy_n be_v not_o distinct_o name_v the_o word_n comprehend_v they_o also_o and_o be_v design_v to_o express_v they_o of_o which_o that_o passage_n in_o simeon_n dunelmensis_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n of_o finchale_n and_o probable_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a act_n of_o that_o synod_n be_v a_o clear_a proof_n his_o word_n be_v in_o diebus_fw-la justorum_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o ducum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la atque_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la sapientum_fw-la monachorum_fw-la scil_n atque_fw-la clericorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n 114._o etc._n x._o script_n p._n 114._o last_o at_o the_o great_a council_n of_o westminster_n convene_v anno_fw-la 1066._o by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n upon_o the_o consecration_n and_o endowment_n of_o that_o abbey_n there_o be_v generalis_fw-la totius_fw-la ferè_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la conventus_fw-la 120._o conventus_fw-la hist._n ramseyens_fw-fr c._n 120._o and_o on_o the_o church_n part_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la &_o clerici_fw-la 629._o clerici_fw-la spelm._n ibid._n p._n 629._o who_o go_v aside_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o infringer_n of_o the_o privilege_n then_o grant_v these_o instance_n be_v so_o plain_a as_o to_o need_v no_o comment_n and_o to_o admit_v no_o fair_a reply_n dr._n w._n indeed_o seem_v to_o have_v lay_v in_o matter_n for_o a_o evasion_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n proper_o so_o call_v at_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n be_v present_a insinuate_v that_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v these_o from_o those_o mix_a saxon_a council_n compose_v original_o and_o equal_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n but_o this_o be_v a_o imaginary_a distinction_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n in_o history_n there_o be_v indeed_o in_o these_o time_n ecclesiastical_a synod_n proper_o so_o call_v without_o any_o intermixture_n of_o the_o laiety_n but_o there_o be_v no_o business_n appropriate_v particular_o to_o these_o the_o most_o solemn_a church_n affair_n be_v transact_v general_o at_o the_o state-meeting_n by_o the_o clergy_n then_o assemble_v who_o go_v aside_o and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o lay_v the_o result_n of_o their_o debate_n before_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o order_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o they_o and_o wherever_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o several_a order_n of_o the_o laiety_n present_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o that_o assembly_n where_o they_o be_v present_a be_v a_o state_n council_n though_o matter_n proper_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v transact_v in_o it_o beside_o several_a of_o those_o council_n i_o have_v instanced_a in_o have_v civil_a as_o well_o as_o church-affair_n before_o they_o and_o make_v law_n in_o both_o equal_o which_o be_v a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v not_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a synod_n it_o may_v perhaps_o further_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o low_a clergy_n present_a at_o these_o state-council_n be_v no_o part_n of_o they_o but_o call_v only_o to_o a_o synod_n by_o their_o metropolitan_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n meet_v but_o they_o who_o shall_v thus_o pretend_v must_v produce_v some_o good_a evidence_n and_o authority_n to_o support_v this_o pretence_n and_o not_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v their_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o the_o common_a appearance_n of_o history_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n however_o allow_v this_o scheme_n true_a yet_o be_v it_o some_o proof_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n have_v in_o those_o state-meeting_n if_o they_o be_v use_v to_o assemble_v together_o with_o they_o though_o not_o in_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a interest_n they_o at_o present_a claim_n not_o that_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v have_v place_n in_o all_o even_o the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o state_v assembly_n but_o only_o in_o the_o great_a and_o more_o extraordinary_a one_o the_o wittena-gemots_a and_o mycel-synod_n the_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la and_o pleni_fw-la folcmoti_fw-la which_o be_v plain_o destinguish_v from_o the_o less_o solemn_a and_o numerous_a council_n and_o which_o meet_v together_o only_a ex_fw-la arduis_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la and_o legum_fw-la condendarum_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la as_o sir_n h._n spelman_n observe_v ●_o observe_v in_o voice_fw-la gemotum_fw-la p._n 261._o ●_o the_o foundation_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v lay_v thus_o early_o of_o that_o difference_n which_o afterward_o more_o plain_o appear_v between_o council_n and_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v no_o new_a institution_n set_v up_o first_o by_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o old_a usage_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n time_n without_o memory_n nor_o do_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o clergyman_n of_o low_a rank_n call_v to_o these_o full_a convention_n treat_v always_o as_o free_o and_o act_v as_o authoritative_o as_o the_o constant_a and_o stand_a member_n do_v no_o i_o take_v they_o as_o to_o this_o to_o have_v be_v much_o in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o inferior_a laiety_n who_o be_v say_v oftentimes_o to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o such_o great_a council_n and_o to_o have_v consent_v to_o and_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v there_o but_o not_o often_o to_o have_v deliberate_v or_o determine_v just_o as_o the_o lesser_a member_n of_o the_o german_a colloquia_fw-la or_o synod_n the_o pattern_n of_o our_o english_a one_o be_v represent_v by_o hincmar_n book_n hincmar_n in_o the_o passage_n mention_v p._n 30._o of_o ●his_fw-la book_n to_o have_v interpose_v in_o they_o the_o doctrine_n