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book_n able_a endure_v great_a 36 3 2.1273 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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and_o outmoving_n inspire_v into_o it_o of_o god_n pirr●us_n and_o certain_a furor_n that_o carry_v a_o man_n out_o of_o himself_o this_o virtue_n be_v more_o general_o follow_v of_o prince_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o alexander_n pyrrhus_n hannibal_n pompey_n julius_n caesar_n themist●cles_n alcibiades_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a of_o other_o virtue_n as_o painful_a to_o excel_v in_o prowess_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n prowess_n cicero_n in_o his_o tusculane_n question_n say_v that_o valeantnesse_n or_o prowess_n be_v a_o skill_n to_o endure_v or_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n fit_o dispose_v to_o sustain_v adversity_n or_o else_o a_o certain_a stable_n or_o steadfast_a purpose_n to_o undertake_v or_o repulse_v the_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v dreadful_a plato_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o commonweal_n bring_v in_o socrates_n say_v thus_o i_o say_v that_o prowess_n be_v a_o certain_a fasthold_v glaucus_n 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politic_a moral_a and_o martial_a discourse_n write_a in_o french_a by_o m._n jaques_n hurault_n lord_n of_o vieul_n and_o of_o marais_n and_o one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n privy_a council_n dedicate_v by_o the_o author_n to_o the_o french-king_n majesty_n and_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o arthur_n golding_n london_n print_v by_o adam_n islip_n 1595._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a his_o singular_a good_a lord_n william_n lord_n cobham_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n long_a continuance_n of_o health_n with_o much_o increase_n of_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v unknown_a to_o your_o good_a lordship_n otherwise_o than_o by_o report_n yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v taste_v of_o your_o goodness_n and_o favour_n to_o my_o great_a comfort_n in_o my_o trouble_n of_o the_o which_o when_o god_n will_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v well_o discharge_v i_o acknowledge_v myself_o more_o bind_v unto_o your_o honour_n than_o any_o service_n or_o ability_n of_o i_o can_v extend_v unto_o and_o therefore_o to_o testify_v my_o thankful_a and_o dutiful_a mind_n towards_o you_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o dedicate_v this_o my_o labour_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n ingreff_v by_o nature_n special_o in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o best_a and_o noble_a disposition_n to_o take_v delight_n in_o the_o hear_n and_o read_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o incident_a to_o their_o own_o calling_n as_o whereof_o they_o have_v best_a skill_n &_o wherein_o they_o most_o excel_v &_o therefore_o may_v most_o just_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o they_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o this_o my_o presumption_n will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a or_o at_o leastwise_o will_v not_o seem_v untollerable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o your_o good_a lordship_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o your_o most_o honourable_a sort_n &_o calling_n both_o for_o the_o matter_n &_o for_o the_o author_n thereof_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o substance_n be_v the_o due_a administration_n of_o state_n and_o chief_o of_o a_o kingdom_n both_o in_o peace_n &_o war_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o on_o the_o one_o side_n through_o the_o politic_a and_o virtuous_a government_n of_o the_o party_n that_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o loyal_a link_a in_o of_o his_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o and_o on_o the_o otherside_n through_o the_o serviceable_a willing_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v put_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o a_o matter_n as_o of_o very_o great_a importance_n and_o behoof_n so_o also_o great_o beseem_v those_o who_o god_n have_v set_v in_o authority_n for_o of_o all_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v for_o the_o well_o maintain_v of_o this_o mortal_a life_n like_v as_o in_o highness_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n and_o worthiness_n of_o pre-eminence_n none_o be_v comparable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o government_n special_o which_o be_v well_o and_o orderly_o dispose_v so_o of_o all_o the_o form_n of_o government_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n the_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n have_v ever_o as_o well_o by_o common_a and_o continual_a experience_n as_o also_o by_o the_o ground_a judgement_n of_o the_o best_a practise_a politician_n and_o by_o the_o grave_a censure_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n yea_o and_o even_o by_o the_o ordinance_n &_o approbation_n of_o god_n be_v always_o deem_v and_o find_v to_o be_v most_o ancient_a and_o sufficient_a most_o beneficial_a and_o behooveful_a most_o magnificent_a and_o honourable_a most_o stable_a and_o durable_a and_o consequent_o most_o happy_a and_o commendable_a as_o which_o beside_o many_o other_o most_o excellent_a prerogative_n which_o i_o omit_v here_o do_v most_o resemble_v the_o high_a sovereignty_n of_o god_n the_o only_a one_o universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o first_o original_a pattern_n of_o sovereignty_n on_o earth_n i_o mean_v adam_n who_o god_n create_v but_o one_o to_o have_v the_o dominion_n and_o lordship_n of_o all_o creature_n under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o be_v just_o forgo_v by_o that_o first_o man_n disobedience_n god_n think_v good_a in_o his_o wisdom_n to_o repair_v and_o set_v up_o again_o much_o more_o large_a and_o magnificent_a than_o afore_o in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o other_o man_n namely_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o he_o have_v make_v heir_n of_o all_o thing_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o power_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o reign_v in_o glory_n everlasting_o world_n without_o end_n who_o when_o he_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o last_o temporal_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n do_v thus_o much_o further_o beautify_v and_o commend_v the_o state_n of_o monarchy_n by_o his_o come_n in_o that_o he_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o come_v afore_o such_o time_n as_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o monarchy_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o government_n of_o one_o sole_a sovereign_n such_o and_o so_o excellent_a be_v the_o matter_n whereof_o this_o book_n do_v treat_v the_o which_o be_v write_v in_o french_a by_o one_o jaques_n hurault_n lord_n of_o vieul_n and_o marrais_n a_o honourable_a personage_n and_o as_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o his_o handle_n of_o the_o matter_n here_o treat_v of_o of_o great_a learning_n judgement_n experience_n and_o policy_n who_o for_o his_o prudence_n gravity_n and_o loyalty_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n the_o french_a king_n whereby_o he_o have_v fit_a occasion_n and_o mean_n to_o see_v into_o the_o state_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o well_o of_o foreign_a country_n as_o of_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o discern_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o censure_n the_o more_o sound_o concern_v the_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n and_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o now_o to_o come_v home_o out_o of_o france_n into_o england_n and_o to_o apply_v the_o case_n more_o particular_o to_o ourselves_o i_o be_o full_o resolve_v that_o if_o we_o listen_v to_o look_v upon_o thing_n with_o right_a judge_a eye_n and_o to_o consider_v they_o with_o well_o advise_a mind_n we_o shall_v plain_o see_v there_o be_v never_o any_o nation_n under_o the_o sun_n more_o bind_v to_o yield_v immortal_a thanks_o unto_o god_n for_o their_o state_n prince_n and_o sovereign_a than_o we_o be_v for_o we_o or_o to_o magnify_v he_o more_o for_o the_o innumerable_a benefit_n receyve_v by_o that_o mean_n than_o we_o be_v for_o first_o our_o state_n be_v that_o state_n which_o be_v most_o just_o deem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a namely_o a_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n wherein_o one_o sole_a sovereign_a assist_v with_o a_o most_o grave_a senate_n of_o prudent_a and_o sage_a counsellor_n reign_v by_o wisdom_n and_o not_o by_o will_n by_o law_n and_o not_o by_o lust_n by_o love_n and_o not_o by_o lordlinesse_n and_o unless_o we_o will_v deny_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o world_n see_v and_o glad_o honour_v and_o which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v continual_o find_v and_o feel_v in_o experience_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o year_n and_o upward_o to_o our_o inestimable_a good_a and_o comfort_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o sacred_a person_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n may_v permit_v there_o want_v not_o any_o heroical_a virtue_n or_o gift_n of_o grace_n that_o may_v beseem_v or_o adorn_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o glorious_a and_o beautiful_a in_o her_o highness_n be_v both_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o virgin_n by_o who_o mean_n god_n have_v also_o restore_v unto_o we_o the_o bright_a shine_a beam_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a gospel_n late_o afore_o eclipse_v with_o the_o foggy_a cloud_n of_o superstitious_a ignorance_n and_o humane_a tradition_n and_o the_o true_a ancient_a and_o catholic_a religion_n bear_v down_o and_o in_o manner_n overwhelm_v with_o the_o terrible_a storm_n of_o cruel_a persecution_n a_o benefit_n whereunto_o none_o other_o can_v be_v comparable_a in_o this_o world_n of_o the_o which_o religion_n her_o majesty_n have_v continual_o show_v herself_o not_o a_o bare_a professor_n but_o a_o most_o earnest_a and_o zealous_a follower_n and_o a_o most_o lightsome_a example_n to_o her_o subject_n direct_v all_o her_o study_n counsel_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o god_n glory_n as_o well_o by_o advaunce_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o religion_n
whereof_o the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o love_a of_o he_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o we_o shall_v yield_v he_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n for_o our_o creation_n law_n and_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o so_o many_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o receive_v daily_o at_o his_o hand_n see_v that_o we_o peculiar_o of_o all_o other_o live_v wight_n be_v beholder_n of_o the_o heavenly_a thing_n that_o be_v above_o the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o instruction_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o common_a conversation_n wherein_o consist_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_n which_o be_v to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o for_o as_o say_v s._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o a_o confirm_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o will_v not_o have_v a_o man_n to_o do_v that_o to_o a_o other_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o himself_o and_o he_o that_o keep_v this_o precept_n can_v do_v amiss_o for_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o no_o man_n hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n ne_o procure_v any_o evil_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o his_o neighbour_n now_o then_o we_o need_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v what_o be_v uprightness_n valeantnesse_n and_o staidness_n for_o he_o that_o keep_v the_o say_a precept_n will_v not_o do_v any_o unright_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o our_o own_o nature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o make_v we_o to_o step_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n if_o we_o will_v come_v into_o the_o true_a path_n again_o it_o be_v hove_v we_o of_o necessity_n to_o peruse_v the_o law_n and_o the_o commandment_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v term_v cardinal_n namely_o wisdom_n uprightness_n valeantnesse_n and_o temperance_n or_o staidness_n and_o of_o the_o branch_n depend_v upon_o they_o the_o which_o s._n austin_n do_v allegoricallie_o term_v the_o four_o stream_n that_o water_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n in_o old_a time_n god_n and_o daily_o still_o water_v the_o little_a world_n of_o they_o that_o live_v well_o and_o to_o see_v how_o good_a prince_n have_v practise_v they_o and_o how_o evil_a prince_n for_o want_n of_o make_v account_n of_o they_o have_v find_v themselves_o ill_o pay_v instruction_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v make_v our_o profit_n of_o history_n and_o not_o make_v they_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o course_n but_o as_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a instruction_n howbeit_o ere_o we_o enter_v into_o that_o matter_n it_o behove_v we_o to_o know_v what_o a_o prince_n a_o king_n a_o emperor_n and_o a_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v chap._n ii_o of_o a_o prince_n a_o king_n a_o emperor_n and_o a_o sovereign_a lord_n we_o can_v enjoy_v the_o good_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o on_o this_o earth_n except_o there_o be_v a_o justice_n a_o law_n and_o a_o prince_n as_o plutarch_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o education_n of_o prince_n justice_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n law_n be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o god_n that_o rule_v all_o who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o phidias_n for_o he_o himself_o behave_v himself_o as_o god_n and_o like_v as_o god_n have_v set_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o sky_n as_o a_o goodly_a resemblance_n of_o his_o godhead_n so_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o commonweal_n be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o worship_v god_n maintain_v justice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v utter_v forth_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o weet_v god_n mind_n a_o prince_n than_o be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v sovereign_a power_n to_o command_v those_o over_o who_o he_o have_v charge_n prince_n and_o under_o this_o general_a term_n of_o prince_n i_o comprehend_v king_n emperor_n duke_n earl_n marquise_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o commonweal_n the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n call_v he_o a_o prince_n which_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o discretion_n and_o wisdom_n for_o like_a as_o to_o make_v a_o fortunate_a voyage_n by_o sea_n there_o behove_v a_o good_a pilot_n that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o good_a skill_n so_o to_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o subject_n there_o behove_v a_o good_a prince_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o that_o prince_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o which_o for_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o worthiness_n command_v all_o other_o pelopidas_n it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a law_n of_o nature_n that_o he_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o guard_v and_o defend_v himself_o shall_v submit_v himself_o to_o he_o that_o be_v able_a and_o have_v wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o and_o such_o a_o one_o do_v we_o term_v a_o chief_a man_n man_n or_o a_o prince_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a as_o next_o unto_o god_n as_o tertullian_n say_v unto_o scapula_n and_o such_o a_o one_o ought_v all_o other_o to_o obey_v as_o a_o person_n that_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n as_o say_v s._n paul_n homer_n term_v prince_n diogenes_n and_o diotrophe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o of_o jupiter_n and_o cicero_n in_o his_o common_a weal_n say_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o keeper_n of_o town_n and_o city_n do_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o shall_v return_v thither_o again_o when_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o another_o place_n describe_v a_o good_a prince_n he_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o despise_v all_o pleasure_n and_o not_o yield_v to_o his_o own_o lust_n nor_o be_v needy_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n treasure_n for_o the_o needinesse_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o a_o deviser_n of_o subsidy_n as_o the_o empress_n sophia_n say_v to_o tiberius_n constantine_n also_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o mindful_a of_o his_o people_n profit_n than_o of_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o a_o word_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o imprint_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o say_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o senate_n namely_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o after_o such_o a_o sort_n in_o his_o government_n as_o every_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o he_o seek_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n &_o not_o of_o himself_o also_o man_n call_v they_o prince_n which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a &_o stand_v in_o possibility_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o general_o all_o sovereign_a magistrate_n as_o duke_n marquise_n earl_n and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v in_o italy_n and_o germany_n which_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n and_o owe_v no_o more_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o only_o their_o mouth_n and_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o great_a and_o excellent_a magistrate_n be_v the_o king_n and_o emperor_n a_o emperor_n be_v a_o term_n of_o war_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o roman_n for_o in_o their_o language_n the_o word_n imper●_n signify_v to_o command_v and_o albeit_o that_o in_o their_o army_n the_o roman_n have_v captain_n who_o they_o call_v emperor_n which_o command_v absolute_o and_o be_v obey_v as_o king_n yet_o do_v not_o any_o man_n usurp_v or_o take_v to_o himself_o that_o title_n of_o emperor_n unless_o he_o have_v do_v some_o notable_a exploit_n of_o war_n insomuch_o that_o crassus_n be_v count_v a_o man_n but_o of_o base_a mind_n and_o small_a courage_n and_o of_o slender_a hope_n to_o achieve_v any_o great_a or_o haughty_a matter_n that_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o be_v name_v emperor_n for_o take_v a_o silly_a town_n call_v zenodotia_n afterward_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v change_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o reduce_v into_o a_o monarchy_n the_o successor_n of_o julius_n caesar_n know_v how_o odious_a the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v to_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o take_v that_o title_n unto_o they_o but_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o effect_n thereof_o they_o name_v themselves_o emperor_n which_o among_o we_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o chief_a leader_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n or_o host_n of_o man_n plato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n teach_v we_o seven_o sort_n of_o rule_v or_o command_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o father_n command_v his_o child_n the_o second_o that_o the_o valeant_fw-la &_o noble-minded_a command_n the_o weak_a and_o baseminded_a the_o three_o that_o the_o elder_a sort_n command_v the_o young_a the_o four_o that_o the_o master_n command_v the_o servant_n the_o five_o that_o the_o mighty_a command_v the_o feeble_a
commonweal_n let_v we_o grant_v to_o xenophon_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sweet_a thing_n than_o to_o hear_v a_o man_n own_o praise_n commonweal_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n there_o be_v no_o present_a sight_n no_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a no_o delightful_a conceit_n that_o yield_v so_o great_a pleasure_n as_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o a_o publick-weale_n as_o in_o a_o open_a spectacle_n the_o pleasure_n then_o of_o every_o gentlemanly_a heart_n and_o especial_o of_o a_o prince_n tend_v to_o honour_n to_o glory_n to_o reputation_n that_o his_o name_n may_v be_v spread_v abroad_o with_o renown_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v esteem_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a savour_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o good_a renown_n pass_v all_o other_o thing_n solomon_n say_v that_o a_o good_a name_n excel_v all_o the_o precious_a ointment_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o holy_a scripture_n term_v a_o good_a name_n a_o sweet_a send_v or_o savour_n as_o who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sweet_a or_o pleasant_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o report_n to_o be_v a_o good_a warrior_n it_o can_v be_v common_a to_o all_o because_o it_o depend_v upon_o fortune_n and_o be_v get_v oft_o time_n by_o do_v wrong_n but_o as_o for_o the_o renown_n of_o be_v virtuous_a the_o more_o certain_a and_o rare_a it_o be_v the_o more_o also_o be_v it_o to_o be_v seek_v every_o man_n can_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o sylla_n and_o of_o augustus_n nor_o be_v a_o conqueror_n as_o be_v alexander_n but_o every_o man_n may_v be_v virtuous_a that_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o most_o common_o depend_v upon_o fortune_n but_o to_o be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o may_v be_v report_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v the_o welfare_n and_o felicity_n of_o his_o people_n that_o depend_v alone_a upon_o himself_o and_o upon_o his_o own_o virtue_n plutarch_n say_v that_o lucullus_n do_v more_o esteem_n &_o desire_v the_o praise_n that_o procee_v of_o goodness_n justice_n and_o clemency_n than_o the_o praise_n that_o spring_v and_o proceed_v of_o halt_a and_o great_a deed_n of_o chivalry_n because_o that_o in_o these_o his_o army_n have_v one_o part_n and_o fortune_n have_v another_o part_n as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o the_o other_o be_v peculiar_a to_o himself_o alone_o again_o in_o they_o he_o receive_v the_o fruit_n he_o have_v deserve_v so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o his_o behaviour_n that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o put_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o good_n into_o his_o hand_n honour_n we_o see_v how_o alexander_n be_v curious_a in_o procure_v himself_o that_o report_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a without_o exception_n covet_v the_o reputation_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n but_o the_o evil_a prince_n can_v obtain_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o they_o will_v be_v take_v to_o be_v whereas_o the_o mean_a to_o attain_v to_o perfect_a praise_n be_v as_o socrates_n say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o deed_n as_o a_o man_n will_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v and_o antisthenes_n say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o attain_v to_o immortal_a fame_n and_o that_o be_v to_o live_v upright_o and_o religious_o for_o how_o fair_a a_o face_n soever_o a_o man_n set_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o nothing_o be_v so_o hide_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v lay_v open_a and_o like_v as_o a_o physician_n be_v not_o the_o more_o esteem_v for_o be_v a_o doctor_n in_o physic_n if_o he_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o physic_n nor_o a_o advocate_n for_o his_o doctorship_n in_o the_o law_n if_o he_o want_v knowledge_n experience_n and_o practice_v in_o the_o law_n even_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v have_v in_o estimation_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o good_a man_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o endevore_v to_o rule_v his_o people_n well_o be_v for_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o cirus_n say_v to_o cambyses_n his_o son_n as_o if_o one_o be_v no_o good_a tilman_n no_o good_a physician_n no_o good_a musician_n nor_o skilful_a in_o any_o other_o art_n or_o trade_n will_v nevertheless_o needs_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o for_o beside_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o shall_v procure_v to_o himself_o in_o practise_v with_o his_o friend_n to_o give_v he_o commendation_n and_o renown_n and_o in_o provide_v the_o instrument_n fit_a for_o every_o of_o these_o art_n he_o may_v perchance_o deceive_v the_o world_n for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o the_o end_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o skill_n he_o shall_v be_v laugh_v to_o scorn_v as_o a_o ignorant_a boaster_n nero_n and_o tiberius_n be_v count_v virtuous_a prince_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_v but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v take_v for_o unkindly_a monster_n wicked_a and_o unworthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n among_o man_n wherefore_o if_o a_o prince_n will_v have_v pleasure_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v virtuous_a for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v loose_v his_o pleasure_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o honour_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o zealous_a and_o which_o be_v prefer_v by_o solomon_n before_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v store_n enough_o of_o evil_a prince_n which_o have_v entitle_v themselves_o father_n of_o the_o people_n good_a virtuous_a and_o such_o other_o like_a and_o which_o have_v cause_v those_o style_n of_o they_o to_o be_v grave_v in_o stone_n and_o brass_n against_o who_o their_o people_n take_v just_a displeasure_n have_v nevertheless_o deface_v those_o title_n of_o they_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o wicked_a deal_n have_v abide_v ingrave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o posterity_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n such_o as_o be_v good_a man_n have_v not_o only_o be_v esteem_v but_o also_o worship_v as_o god_n as_o theseus_n hercules_n and_o other_o insomuch_o that_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o man_n be_v a_o helper_n of_o man_n and_o that_o to_o do_v good_a unto_o man_n be_v the_o way_n to_o attain_v to_o endless_a glory_n the_o which_o way_n the_o great_a personage_n of_o rome_n walk_v and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o god_n come_v of_o the_o desert_n of_o man_n and_o afore_o he_o cicero_z in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n say_v god_n that_o because_o much_o good_a and_o much_o hurt_n come_v of_o man_n unto_o man_n and_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o god_n to_o do_v good_a therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v we_o any_o good_a or_o rid_v we_o out_o of_o any_o great_a danger_n because_o in_o so_o do_v he_o resemble_v god_n he_o be_v common_o say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o god_n unto_o he_o who_o he_o have_v so_o gratify_v and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o very_a beast_n be_v canonize_v for_o the_o pleasure_n that_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o man_n as_o for_o example_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o stork_n and_o diverse_a other_o bird_n and_o beast_n and_o iwenall_n esteem_v a_o benefactor_n as_o a_o god_n say_v if_o some_o god_n or_o some_o like_a unto_o god_n or_o some_o man_n better_o than_o the_o god_n shall_v give_v thou_o a_o thing_n likewise_o the_o shepherd_n in_o the_o eglogue_n of_o virgil_n make_v augustus_n a_o god_n because_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o feed_v his_o cattle_n where_o he_o will_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n the_o oath_n which_o the_o scythian_n make_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v as_o great_a among_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v swear_v by_o god_n because_o the_o wind_n give_v breath_n to_o live_v by_o and_o the_o sword_n cut_v off_o life_n and_o to_o show_v that_o nothing_o please_v a_o gentlemanly_a heart_n so_o much_o as_o praise_v let_v we_o consider_v what_o themistocles_n do_v to_o attain_v thereunto_o aforetime_o he_o have_v be_v vicious_a and_o have_v no_o care_n either_o of_o virtue_n or_o of_o feat_n of_o arm_n but_o when_o once_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v to_o miltiades_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o marathon_n he_o never_o cease_v after_o until_o he_o become_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o athens_n and_o one_o day_n when_o his_o companion_n ask_v he_o what_o have_v so_o alter_v he_o and_o what_o have_v make_v he_o so_o vigilant_a he_o answer_v that_o the_o ensign_n of_o miltiad●s_a victory_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o sleep_v or_o take_v rest_n afterward_o
heal_v a_o eye_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o he_o know_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o he_o that_o will_v govern_v aright_o must_v know_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o skill_n of_o government_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o more_o worthiness_n than_o the_o art_n of_o heal_a man_n body_n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n take_v so_o great_a pain_n to_o know_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n sure_o he_o that_o will_v be_v cunning_a and_o well_o skill_v in_o govern_v of_o people_n aught_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o get_v knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n pericles_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o virtue_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o soul_n and_o have_v this_o property_n that_o the_o know_v thereof_o make_v a_o man_n in_o love_n with_o it_o so_o that_o therewithal_o he_o find_v therein_o right_o goodly_a action_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o become_v like_a unto_o those_o that_o do_v they_o deed_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o good_n of_o fortune_n we_o have_v of_o they_o a_o possession_n and_o as_o touch_v virtue_n we_o have_v thereof_o a_o inworking_a or_o action_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v those_o good_n of_o other_o man_n but_o yet_o therewithal_o we_o will_v also_o that_o other_o man_n shall_v have_v they_o of_o us._n for_o virtue_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o it_o quicken_v up_o the_o man_n that_o consider_v it_o to_o be_v desirous_a to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n by_o and_o by_o and_o engender_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o certain_a longing_n to_o utter_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n frame_v and_o fashion_v the_o manner_n of_o he_o that_o behold_v it_o not_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n but_o by_o the_o only_a understanding_n of_o the_o virtuous_a deed_n which_o out_o of_o hand_n bring_v he_o a_o determinate_a purpose_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o friendship_n nothing_o be_v so_o available_a as_o virtue_n ne_o draw_v man_n more_o to_o be_v in_o love_n therewith_o insomuch_o that_o we_o love_v those_o who_o we_o never_o see_v upon_o a_o opinion_n which_o we_o conceive_v of_o their_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n for_o the_o true_a love_n of_o virtue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o affection_n to_o imitate_v it_o be_v not_o imprint_v in_o man_n heart_n ca●o_n without_o a_o singular_a good_a will_n and_o reverence_n towards_o the_o person_n that_o give_v the_o impression_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o even_o enemy_n do_v praise_v their_o enemy_n that_o have_v virtue_n and_o even_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n have_v it_o in_o admiration_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o scipio_n who_o be_v all_o alone_a in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o country_n be_v beset_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o robber_n and_o when_o he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o resist_v they_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o open_v they_o the_o gate_n say_v they_o be_v come_v of_o purpose_n to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n to_o see_v so_o virtuous_a a_o noble_a man_n as_o he_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o procure_v love_n say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v laelius_n be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o liberality_n of_o he_o to_o who_o a_o man_n resort_v so_o that_o virtue_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v belove_v and_o esteem_v and_o as_o the_o same_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n virtuous_a we_o high_o commend_v and_o make_v great_a reckon_n of_o those_o who_o we_o take_v to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o we_o despise_v those_o that_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o virtue_n and_o in_o his_o tusculane_n question_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n comparable_a to_o virtue_n and_o that_o virtue_n despise_v all_o thing_n regard_v not_o the_o chance_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v sufficient_a of_o herself_o to_o lead_v a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n furthermore_o praise_n and_o honour_n do_v necessary_o follow_v virtue_n as_o a_o man_n shadow_n follow_v he_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o a_o candle_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n marcellus_n make_v his_o temple_n of_o honour_n insuch_o wise_a as_o no_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o virtue_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v afore_o our_o lord_n jesus_n liken_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n unto_o one_o that_o sell_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o buy_v a_o goodly_a pearl_n withal_o as_o who_o will_v say_v a_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o spend_v his_o money_n &_o his_o good_n to_o purchase_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v beautiful_a and_o rare_a and_o wherein_o there_o be_v great_a gain_n therefore_o he_o that_o will_v purchase_v virtue_n the_o fair_a and_o great_a thing_n of_o price_n that_o can_v be_v as_o whereby_o we_o mount_v up_o to_o heaven_n ought_v not_o to_o spare_v any_o thing_n disarm_v antisthenes_n say_v that_o virtue_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sure_a wall_n &_o a_o kind_n of_o armour_n that_o can_v be_v take_v away_o be_v a_o man_n never_o so_o valiant_a he_o may_v have_v his_o sword_n take_v from_o he_o and_o he_o may_v de_fw-mi disarmed_z but_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v arm_v with_o virtue_n can_v be_v disarm_v or_o overcome_v also_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o wise_a man_n live_v not_o by_o law_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v no_o good_a man_n ought_v so_o much_o to_o respect_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o direction_n of_o reason_n which_o will_v have_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a and_o to_o eschew_v whatsoever_o be_v shameful_a and_o unhonest_a the_o which_o reason_n cause_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n to_o say_v that_o it_o most_o high_o beseem_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o law_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o empire_n depend_v upon_o law_n unto_o the_o which_o he_o also_o submit_v himself_o contrariwise_o heliogabalus_n the_o peerless_a pattern_n of_o all_o wickedness_n say_v it_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o to_o himself_o alone_o to_o establish_v law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o long_o than_o he_o list_v one_o demand_v of_o aristotle_n what_o profit_n philosophy_n bring_v with_o it_o very_o great_a quoth_v he_o for_o it_o teach_v i_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n uncommaund_v which_o other_o folk_n do_v for_o fear_n of_o law_n the_o same_o be_v it_o that_o make_v a_o king_n conform_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o defender_n maintainer_n and_o upholder_n of_o the_o law_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o law_n without_o do_v wrong_n to_o the_o state_n and_o without_o give_v a_o evil_a example_n to_o his_o people_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v none_o above_o he_o but_o only_o god_n and_o therefore_o may_v transgress_v the_o law_n without_o punishment_n and_o without_o fear_n of_o man_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o bridle_n of_o reason_n and_o virtue_n before_o his_o eye_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n himself_o as_o to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v of_o his_o people_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o a_o schoolmaster_n when_o his_o scholar_n know_v more_o than_o he_o so_o be_v it_o a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o a_o prince_n when_o his_o subject_n be_v better_a than_o he_o and_o therefore_o virtue_n be_v much_o more_o needful_a in_o a_o prince_n virtue_n than_o in_o a_o private_a person_n for_o the_o private_a person_n do_v good_a of_o force_n by_o constraint_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o prince_n can_v have_v none_o other_o constraint_n than_o virtue_n religion_n and_o hope_v of_o reward_n at_o god_n hand_n according_a whereunto_o chilo_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v ask_v wherein_o virtuous_a man_n pass_v other_o man_n in_o good_a hope_n quoth_v he_o whereby_o he_o mean_v the_o reward_n that_o we_o look_v for_o after_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o virtue_n be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o prince_n according_a whereunto_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n and_o do_n for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o their_o people_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o happy_a reign_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o virtue_n in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o twain_o by_o the_o way_n concern_v the_o passion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n which_o mercury_n the_o great_a term_v the_o tormentor_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v by_o
his_o people_n come_v to_o fabritius_n be_v then_o consul_n at_o rome_n &_o proffer_a he_o to_o poison_v the_o king_n fabritius_n without_o take_v any_o further_a counsel_n send_v back_o the_o traitor_n unto_o pyrrhus_n and_o this_o his_o deed_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v of_o the_o senate_n honour_n if_o sovereignty_n be_v seek_v for_o honour_n sake_n then_o must_v treachery_n be_v banish_v for_o treachery_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o honour_n if_o for_o good_n neither_o can_v good_n do_v a_o prince_n good_a be_v match_v with_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n and_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o theophrast_n say_v of_o aristides_n that_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n according_a unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o deed_n of_o his_o that_o may_v be_v account_v unjust_a save_v that_o when_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n want_v money_n he_o propound_v in_o counsel_n whether_o they_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o gold_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o delos_n contrary_a to_o a_o article_n of_o the_o league_n that_o be_v conclude_v by_o oath_n among_o all_o the_o greek_n and_o thereupon_o give_v his_o advice_n that_o it_o be_v behooveful_a but_o not_o rightful_a as_o much_o say_v he_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o themistocles_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v already_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o first_o the_o athenian_n follow_v uprightness_n and_o in_o the_o late_a they_o follow_v their_o profit_n or_o rather_o necessity_n which_o have_v no_o law_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o aristides_n but_o to_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o in_o that_o they_o resolve_v themselves_o upon_o the_o counsel_n that_o be_v give_v they_o without_o follow_v any_o other_o opinion_n than_o that_o which_o like_v they_o best_o but_o as_o for_o marius_n marius_n there_o be_v no_o reckon_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o he_o no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v ambitious_a without_o law_n and_o without_o conscience_n as_o he_o show_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o special_o in_o this_o fact_n follow_v namely_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n about_o his_o affary_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v speak_v well_o of_o metellus_n his_o captain_n general_a he_o give_v he_o very_o evil_a report_n to_o the_o people_n as_o though_o he_o have_v prolong_v the_o war_n of_o purpose_n say_v that_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v make_v consul_n he_o will_v dispatch_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o bring_v they_o jugurth_n either_o quick_a or_o dead_a to_o be_v short_a he_o speed_v so_o well_o by_o play_v the_o courtier_n that_o he_o be_v make_v consul_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o falsify_v his_o faith_n and_o wrongful_o slander_v a_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n but_o silla_n pay_v he_o with_o the_o like_a measure_n for_o he_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o take_n of_o jugurth_n prisoner_n whereupon_o spring_v all_o the_o bloody_a quarrel_n that_o ensue_v afterward_o betwixt_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o wicked_a be_v oftentimes_o pay_v with_o the_o same_o coin_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o other_o and_o i_o marvel_v how_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o that_o will_v loose_v their_o reputation_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o little_a profit_n for_o what_o profit_n can_v be_v comparable_a to_o dishonour_v sooth_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v change_v into_o a_o beast_n or_o whether_o he_o play_v the_o mad_a beast_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n wherefore_o see_v the_o thing_n can_v be_v esteem_v profitable_a which_o be_v full_a of_o villainy_n and_o wickedness_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v most_o certain_o that_o nothing_o be_v behooveful_a and_o profitable_a but_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o virtuous_a chap._n xii_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o falsify_v his_o faith_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o state_n if_o this_o proposition_n hold_v steadfast_a &_o sure_a the_o case_n be_v full_o resolve_v by_o we_o concern_v this_o doubt_n upon_o faith_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o keep_v his_o promise_n or_o no._n faith_n say_v cicero_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n and_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o soothfast_a opinion_n or_o settle_a determination_n of_o mind_n to_o keep_v and_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v once_o speak_v and_o agree_v upon_o faithfulness_n unto_o this_o faith_n numa_n pompilius_n dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o that_o point_n of_o superstition_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v learn_v to_o esteem_v faithfulness_n as_o a_o godly_a and_o precious_a thing_n and_o afterward_o the_o roman_n place_v the_o image_n thereof_o in_o the_o capitol_n never_o unto_o the_o image_n of_o the_o great_a god_n jupiter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a and_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o violat_a so_o sacred_a and_o holy_a a_o thing_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o holy_a and_o great_a oath_n that_o they_o can_v skill_v to_o make_v be_v to_o swear_v by_o their_o faith_n as_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o account_v most_o divine_a and_o as_o cas●iodorus_n say_v most_o belove_v of_o god_n and_o most_o reverence_a of_o man_n for_o how_o can_v man_n frailty_n be_v uphold_v among_o so_o many_o wave_n and_o storm_n if_o there_o be_v no_o firmness_n in_o the_o do_n and_o saieng_n of_o prince_n among_o fellow_n faithfulness_n maintain_v friendship_n it_o make_v servant_n to_o obey_v their_o master_n with_o all_o integrity_n it_o make_v we_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o worship_v his_o divine_a majesty_n with_o devout_a belief_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o one_o word_n whatsoever_o we_o see_v to_o be_v well_o do_v come_v of_o unchangeable_a faithfulness_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o see_v that_o those_o which_o be_v best_a able_a to_o keep_v it_o do_v make_v least_o account_n of_o it_o special_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n because_o say_v they_o a_o prince_n be_v fain_o to_o promise_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o maintainamnce_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v once_o out_o of_o those_o deal_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n prince_n use_v the_o two_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n money_n as_o they_o do_v their_o coin_n namely_o as_o it_o may_v best_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n not_o for_o duty_n sake_n or_o for_o justice_n sake_n but_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o they_o be_v better_a man_n when_o they_o confess_v roundly_o that_o they_o make_v war_n than_o when_o they_o cloak_v the_o surceass_v or_o intermit_a of_o their_o wicked_a intent_n with_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o justice_n and_o friendship_n and_o as_o say_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la the_o faith_n of_o some_o king_n be_v such_o that_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o violat_a and_o break_v the_o most_o sacred_a covenant_n of_o accord_n at_o their_o pleasure_n special_o when_o they_o have_v once_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o intend_v to_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o present_a profit_n and_o to_o apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o time_n archidamus_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v the_o athenian_n to_o break_v the_o league_n of_o peace_n that_o have_v be_v make_v with_o antigonus_n and_o perceive_v they_o stack_n at_o it_o for_o their_o promise_n sake_n tell_v they_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o sheep_n for_o a_o sheep_n have_v but_o all_o one_o kind_n of_o voice_n but_o a_o man_n have_v diverse_a sort_n so_o as_o he_o may_v change_v his_o voice_n continual_o until_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v what_o he_o will_v as_o who_o will_v say_v faithfulness_n be_v but_o for_o fool_n that_o can_v no_o skill_n to_o dissemble_v as_o have_v but_o one_o manner_n of_o speech_n for_o all_o turn_n but_o man_n of_o wit_n alter_v their_o manner_n of_o do_v and_o speak_v according_a as_o occasion_n or_o need_v require_v when_o lisander_n be_v blame_v for_o break_v the_o peace_n that_o have_v be_v with_o the_o milesian_n oath_n he_o answer_v that_o child_n be_v to_o be_v beguile_v with_o little_a bone_n &_o man_n with_o oath_n the_o tyrant_n devis_fw-la and_o polycrates_n say_v as_o much_o in_o that_o behalf_n marius_n esteem_v it_o a_o point_n of_o virtue_n and_o high_a courage_n to_o be_v skilful_a in_o cozenage_n as_o plutarch_n report_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n there_o be_v a_o italian_a author_n machiavelli_n who_o in_o his_o book_n of_o a_o prince_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o prince_n that_o have_v make_v none_o account_v of_o their_o faith_n have_v become_v great_a and_o have_v pass_v those_o that_o have_v ground_v themselves_o upon_o faithfulness_n and_o he_o will_v have_v a_o
prince_n to_o be_v of_o two_o nature_n the_o one_o of_o beast_n the_o other_o of_o man_n and_o that_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n will_v not_o prevail_v he_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n and_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n he_o shall_v choose_v the_o fox_n his_o nature_n to_o discern_v snare_n and_o the_o lion_n to_o put_v the_o wolf_n in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o a_o wise_a prince_n can_v keep_v his_o faith_n if_o this_o observation_n be_v turn_v the_o contrary_a way_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wicked_a man_n which_o keep_v not_o their_o promise_n neither_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o keep_v touch_n with_o they_o among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n he_o allege_v pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o who_o make_v no_o bone_n or_o conscience_n at_o all_o to_o deceive_v man_n never_o be_v there_o any_o man_n quoth_v he_o that_o assure_a thing_n with_o great_a force_n of_o word_n or_o affirm_v they_o with_o great_a oath_n and_o that_o mean_v less_o good_a faith_n or_o less_o perform_v they_o &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o pack_n come_v always_o to_o pass_v as_o he_o will_v wish_v because_o he_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o it_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o cosener_n the_o hipocrit_n &_o the_o dissembler_n do_v common_o soon_o dispatch_v his_o business_n than_o he_o that_o be_v open_a advantage_n plain_a honest_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v better_o for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o have_v so_o great_a success_n than_o to_o be_v deceitful_a and_o wicked_a and_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n who_o say_v that_o no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o lie_v for_o his_o own_o advantage_n for_o if_o he_o that_o deal_v altogether_o by_o fraud_n be_v have_v in_o estimation_n i_o see_v not_o in_o compare_v the_o lesser_a with_o the_o great_a why_o either_o a_o shameless_a person_n or_o a_o thief_n shall_v be_v blame_v of_o who_o nevertheless_o the_o one_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o other_o be_v point_v at_o with_o folk_n finger_n and_o bait_v out_o of_o all_o good_a man_n company_n for_o their_o do_v so_o be_v but_o to_o avoid_v poverty_n and_o to_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n purse_n as_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o deceiver_n be_v desirous_a to_o do_v his_o affair_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o neighbour_n true_a it_o be_v that_o because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n man_n say_v of_o he_o as_o a_o certain_a pirate_n say_v of_o great_a alexander_n namely_o that_o because_o he_o himself_o rove_v but_o with_o one_o galley_n he_o be_v count_v a_o robber_n and_o because_o alexander_n go_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n therefore_o he_o be_v count_v a_o king_n but_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o trade_n save_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v rich_a puissant_a and_o well_o attend_v and_o the_o other_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_o accompany_v and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n king_n and_o prince_n must_v not_o blame_v private_a person_n though_o now_o and_o then_o they_o step_v aside_o as_o opportunity_n fit_v they_o for_o their_o profit_n for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o do_v but_o imitate_v their_o sovereign_n example_n and_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o they_o that_o be_v their_o ringleader_n in_o all_o untrustinesse_n treachery_n and_o unfaithfulnesse_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o he_o dispatch_v his_o business_n best_o which_o least_o lift_v to_o observe_v law_n and_o uprightness_n but_o although_o some_o unfaithful_a prince_n do_v happen_v to_o prosper_v it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o a_o faithful_a prince_n can_v prosper_v titus_n trajan_n antonine_n the_o meek_a m●rcus_n aurelius_n and_o other_o good_a emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v obtain_v as_o many_o victory_n yea_o and_o have_v also_o far_o better_a maintain_v their_o estate_n than_o tiberius_n nero_n caligula_n domitian_n and_o such_o other_o other_o philip_n grow_v great_a by_o subtlety_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o loyalty_n and_o magnanimity_n i_o believe_v well_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v sage_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o to_o be_v skilful_a both_o in_o play_v the_o lion_n to_o encounter_v such_o as_o will_v assail_v he_o and_o in_o play_v the_o fox_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o train_n and_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o but_o not_o to_o entangle_v and_o entrap_v other_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n which_o the_o roman_n lose_v unto_o hannibal_n there_o be_v ten_o prisoner_n who_o upon_o safe_a conduct_n give_v they_o by_o hannibal_n tarry_v still_o at_o rome_n contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n give_v unto_o he_o but_o they_o be_v all_o denounce_v infamous_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v send_v back_o again_o unto_o hannibal_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o he_o the_o consul_n regalus_fw-la do_v not_o so_o for_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n return_v at_o the_o time_n which_o he_o have_v set_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o go_v to_o exquisite_a torment_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o the_o carthaginenses_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o roman_n send_v amilcar_n &_o hanno_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o for_o peace_n amilcar_n will_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o roman_n hand_n because_o he_o have_v a_o little_a afore_o take_v cornelius_n asina_n the_o consul_n prisoner_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v send_v ambassador_n thither_o but_o hanno_n stick_v not_o to_o proceed_v forth_o and_o when_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o declare_v his_o message_n a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n say_v threatning_o unto_o he_o that_o as_o much_o may_v befall_v he_o as_o have_v be_v do_v to_o cornelius_n but_o the_o consul_n put_v the_o captain_n to_o silence_n consul_n tell_v hanno_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n shall_v deliver_v they_o from_o that_o fear_n at_o such_o time_n as_o tissaphernes_n break_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n agesilaus_n say_v he_o thank_v the_o god_n that_o tissaphernes_n have_v anger_v they_o and_o offend_v they_o and_o thereby_o make_v they_o gracious_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o displeasant_a unto_o god_n for_o a_o man_n to_o falsify_v his_o faith_n and_o therefore_o mimus_fw-la publianus_n say_v that_o he_o which_o have_v lose_v his_o credit_n have_v no_o more_o to_o lose_v because_o the_o whole_a welfare_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n depend_v thereupon_o he_o bias_n say_v there_o be_v no_o excuse_n for_o a_o man_n that_o break_v his_o promise_n because_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o word_n lose_v more_o than_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o cinna_n have_v send_v for_o marius_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o consultation_n whether_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o or_o no._n sertorius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o send_v for_o he_o but_o cinna_n tell_v he_o he_o can_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n refuse_v he_o have_v send_v for_o he_o when_o sertorius_n hear_v he_o say_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v amiss_o to_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n debateable_a whether_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o or_o no_o see_v he_o be_v come_v at_o his_o commandment_n for_o the_o bind_n of_o your_o faith_n quoth_v he_o suffer_v not_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v or_o consult_v of_o any_o more_o sextus_n pompeius_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o admiral_n menodorus_n that_o now_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o brethren_n have_v both_o augustus_n and_o antony_n at_o supper_n with_o he_o in_o his_o galley_n and_o that_o if_o pompey_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o will_v undertake_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v drown_v and_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v perceive_v how_o but_o pompey_n savour_v of_o the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o the_o roman_n answer_v the_o messenger_n thus_o tell_v menodorus_n that_o he_o may_v well_o have_v do_v it_o without_o i_o see_v he_o make_v none_o account_v of_o perjury_n but_o it_o can_v beseem_v i_o to_o give_v my_o consent_n unto_o it_o see_v i_o have_v not_o be_v wont_v to_o falfifie_v my_o faith_n this_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n commit_v his_o young_a son_n in_o wardship_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o perform_v the_o charge_n with_o all_o integrity_n and_o surrender_v the_o kingdom_n again_o into_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n archadius_fw-la leave_v his_o son_n theodosius_n in_o his_o minority_n enemy_n and_o be_v at_o his_o wit_n end_n who_o he_o may_v leave_v to_o be_v his_o
in_o their_o be_v and_o state_n without_o call_v upon_o god_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v through_o his_o favour_n and_o goodness_n that_o all_o thing_n abide_v in_o their_o perfection_n as_o philo_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o governor_n of_o people_n can_v have_v a_o great_a good_a thing_n in_o this_o world_n nor_o a_o thing_n more_o beseem_v his_o majesty_n than_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n that_o can_v be_v for_o he_o to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o god_n the_o which_o duty_n utter_v itself_o in_o godliness_n and_o religion_n for_o thereby_o he_o honour_v god_n and_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n and_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o all_o virtue_n the_o same_o author_n expound_v genesis_n say_v that_o by_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v betoken_v the_o great_a of_o all_o virtue_n namely_o godliness_n the_o which_o make_v the_o soul_n immortal_a whereunto_o accord_v s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o sixth_o of_o his_o epistle_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v the_o root_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o to_o do_v due_a honour_n and_o service_n to_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n be_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o our_o life_n and_o mercury_n say_v that_o by_o religion_n man_n be_v replenish_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o make_v to_o abound_v in_o heavenly_a understanding_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o by_o religion_n peace_n be_v maintain_v and_o enemy_n in_o war_n time_n put_v to_o flight_n whosoever_o then_o will_v attain_v to_o virtue_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_a good_a can_v come_v to_o it_o but_o by_o religion_n and_o by_o seek_v it_o at_o god_n hand_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o grant_v we_o whatsoever_o we_o ask_v with_o a_o good_a heart_n so_o it_o be_v rightful_a for_o god_n like_v well_o of_o such_o as_o call_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o true_a heart_n heart_n say_v david_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o forteeth_n psalm_n bring_v to_o pass_v the_o desire_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v and_o love_v he_o hear_v their_o cry_n save_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o he_o that_o love_v god_n say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la shall_v be_v hear_v when_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o sin_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o they_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v in_o his_o daily_a prayer_n and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o law_n a_o good_a man_n ought_v that_o man_n to_o be_v which_o shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divine_a ceremony_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o beautiful_a more_o expedient_a more_o behooveful_a to_o a_o happy_a life_n nor_o more_o beseem_v a_o man_n than_o to_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o serve_v of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o ma●ing_n of_o oblation_n prayer_n religion_n and_o supplication_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o same_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o theetetus_n that_o man_n felicity_n consist_v in_o religion_n to_o godward_o which_o be_v the_o great_a virtue_n that_o can_v be_v among_o man_n and_o as_o say_v xenophon_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o trainment_n of_o cirus_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o hand_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n by_o honour_v they_o in_o our_o prosperity_n than_o by_o pray_v and_o sue_v unto_o they_o in_o our_o adversity_n now_o then_o in_o treat_v of_o virtue_n it_o behove_v we_o as_o say_v jamblichus_n in_o speak_v of_o mystery_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o best_a and_o most_o precious_a which_o be_v religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n a_o natural_a property_n as_o say_v proclus_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o man_n and_o be_v essential_a in_o man_n religion_n and_o godliness_n be_v well_o near_o both_o one_o religion_n for_o godliness_n as_o say_v mercury_n the_o great_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n that_o religion_n be_v the_o skill_n how_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o cicero_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o bringer_n of_o the_o ceremony_n concern_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o godhead_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o according_a to_o festus_n pompeius_n we_o call_v those_o religious_a which_o can_v skill_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v undo_v godliness_n then_o or_o religion_n be_v the_o service_n which_o we_o do_v unto_o god_n in_o worship_v he_o as_o altogether_o good_a almighty_a and_o the_o author_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o acknowledgement_n do_v abel_n make_v his_o offering_n and_o enos_n begin_v to_o call_v upon_o god_n afterward_o moses_n bring_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n write_v in_o two_o table_n whereof_o the_o first_o concern_v religion_n &_o the_o honour_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v yield_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o other_o concern_v our_o duty_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n command_v we_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n only_o to_o love_v he_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n to_o worship_v he_o only_o and_o none_o other_o to_o give_v no_o honour_n to_o any_o thing_n wrought_v by_o man_n hand_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o creature_n but_o only_o to_o the_o live_a god_n to_o forbear_v to_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a by_o swear_v by_o it_o and_o much_o more_o by_o forswear_v and_o to_o take_v one_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o the_o week_n to_o dedicate_v the_o same_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o cease_v from_o all_o work_n and_o to_o intend_v to_o the_o serve_v of_o he_o and_o second_o he_o command_v we_o to_o honour_v our_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o abstain_v from_o murder_n theft_n sals-witnessing_a whoredom_n and_o the_o covet_v of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o commandment_n now_o we_o find_v that_o not_o only_o the_o israelit_n who_o have_v the_o law_n write_v but_o also_o the_o heathen_a which_o have_v it_o not_o do_v whole_o observe_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o this_o discourse_n chief_o in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n we_o see_v what_o be_v write_v thereof_o by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n reveal_v unto_o they_o as_o namely_o how_o divine_o the_o great_a mercury_n have_v write_v thereof_o and_o how_o his_o pimander_n reveal_v wonderful_a secret_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v so_o conformable_a to_o our_o mystery_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o same_o fountain_n great_a and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o person_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v instruct_v thereof_o by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o special_o of_o the_o wisdom_n who_o he_o call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o attribute_v the_o create_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o that_o which_o s._n john_n say_v thereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o gospel_n next_o unto_o mercury_n follow_v plato_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o divine_a and_o after_o they_o have_v follow_v many_o other_o philosopher_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o their_o writing_n &_o by_o the_o thing_n which_o s._n austin_n of_o eugubie_n have_v painful_o gather_v into_o his_o book_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o continual_a philosophy_n the_o sabine_n worship_v god_n in_o three_o person_n name_v the_o one_o holy_a the_o other_o fidius_n and_o the_o three_o semipater_n and_o in_o their_o oath_n they_o do_v common_o put_v fidius_n in_o the_o midst_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o under_o that_o name_n they_o comprehend_v all_o the_o three_o person_n whereof_o come_v their_o great_a oath_n of_o medius_n fidius_fw-la go_n numa_n pompilius_n king_n of_o roman_n be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o god_n as_o he_o himself_o forge_v after_o the_o example_n of_o other_o for_o he_o write_v against_o such_o ungodliness_n which_o book_n be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n be_v burn_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o worship_v of_o many_o god_n which_o folly_n there_o be_v no_o way_n as_o then_o to_o put_v out_o of_o their_o head_n wherein_o numa_n do_v very_o ill_a in_o that_o he_o have_v lever_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o multitude_n than_o to_o tell_v they_o his_o mind_n without_o dissimulation_n how_o he_o make_v idol_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n be_v forbid_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v the_o shape_n of_o beast_n or_o man_n insomuch_o that_o in_o those_o first_o time_n there_o be_v not_o in_o rome_n any_o image_n of_o god_n either_o paint_a carve_a or_o cast_v in_o mould_n
all_o his_o enterprise_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o have_v a_o white_a hind_n the_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o diana_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o which_o hind_n he_o have_v so_o well_o teach_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o noise_n of_o battle_n that_o she_o follow_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v and_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n afraid_a to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n which_o thing_n make_v his_o soldier_n the_o more_o pliable_a to_o order_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v come_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o diana_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o good_a government_n eumenes_n perceive_v that_o antigonus_n and_o teutamus_n captain_n of_o alexander_n old_a band_n that_o be_v call_v siluershield_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o shield_n of_o silver_n that_o they_o carry_v will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a give_v place_n to_o he_o though_o they_o have_v commandment_n from_o olimpias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n to_o obey_v he_o nor_o come_v at_o he_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v it_o no_o reason_n that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o their_o lodging_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o win_v they_o by_o this_o superstition_n he_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o alexander_n have_v appear_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n pavilion_n and_o have_v show_v he_o a_o stately_a pavilion_n wherein_o be_v a_o royal_a throne_n and_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v hold_v their_o consultation_n there_o he_o will_v be_v there_o present_a with_o they_o &_o aid_v they_o both_o in_o their_o counsel_n &_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n conditional_o that_o they_o always_o begin_v at_o he_o unto_o this_o eumenes_n easy_o persuade_v they_o so_o as_o with_o one_o common_a consent_n they_o cause_v a_o beautiful_a and_o sumptuous_a pavilion_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o they_o call_v the_o pavilion_n of_o alexander_n where_o they_o 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in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v themselves_o but_o also_o in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v other_o do_v more_o evil_a by_o their_o example_n than_o by_o their_o bare_a sin_n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o the_o well-aduised_n prince_n be_v as_o a_o cresset_n upon_o a_o bushel_n or_o rather_o upon_o a_o high_a tower_n to_o give_v light_n to_o all_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o shine_v among_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o excel_v they_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n for_o as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o inuective_n he_o be_v to_o apply_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o their_o mind_n but_o also_o to_o their_o eye_n and_o like_v as_o a_o small_a blemish_n in_o a_o man_n face_n prince_n disgrace_v he_o more_o than_o a_o great_a scar_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n even_o so_o a_o small_a fault_n show_v itself_o great_a in_o a_o prince_n who_o life_n man_n behold_v in_o the_o open_a light_n and_o as_o saluian_a bishop_n of_o marsel_n say_v the_o offence_n be_v the_o 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of_o such_o understanding_n thereof_o in_o steed_n of_o be_v wise_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o in_o steed_n of_o choose_v the_o good_a way_n we_o follow_v the_o worse_a and_o as_o david_n say_v become_v like_o the_o horse_n and_o mule_n for_o not_o consider_v what_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o man_n therefore_o it_o stand_v we_o on_o hand_n to_o consider_v from_o whence_o we_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n we_o be_v create_v that_o by_o behold_v the_o excellency_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wisdom_n which_o invit_v we_o thereunto_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o five_o hundred_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n those_o than_o which_o refer_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o say_v first_o cause_n we_o call_v wise_a man_n according_a to_o the_o writing_n both_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o also_o of_o the_o heathen_a author_n special_o of_o the_o great_a mercury_n self_n plato_n and_o cicero_n who_o 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servant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n for_o common_o else_o such_o man_n be_v not_o welcome_a to_o prince_n but_o as_o aesop_n say_v either_o a_o man_n must_v please_v a_o king_n or_o else_o he_o must_v not_o come_v at_o he_o bion_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o wisdom_n go_v before_o the_o other_o virtue_n virtue_n as_o the_o sight_n go_v before_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o that_o without_o wisdom_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n at_o all_o for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o just_a man_n to_o yield_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o if_o wisdom_n have_v not_o teach_v he_o what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o man_n therefore_o afore_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o moral_a virtue_n it_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o way_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o contemplative_n namely_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreation_n because_o that_o without_o contemplation_n join_v with_o skill_n a_o man_n can_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v 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a_o unskilful_a person_n neither_o mislike_v he_o of_o learned_a man_n but_o have_v philosopher_n lawyer_n and_o other_o man_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n near_o about_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v well_o advise_v and_o discreet_a yet_o in_o do_v many_o thing_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v some_o whereof_o he_o repent_v afterward_o because_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o sufficient_o kiltre_v by_o learning_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o prince_n fail_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o teach_v by_o the_o dumb_a schoolmaster_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o book_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o lively_a voice_n because_o the_o schoolmaster_n be_v afraid_a and_o dare_v not_o compel_v they_o but_o let_v they_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v at_o their_o own_o discretion_n &_o therefore_o they_o can_v learn_v so_o well_o as_o other_o that_o be_v under_o correction_n but_o the_o book_n although_o it_o do_v not_o 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emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o without_o the_o remembrance_n of_o philip_n of_o comines_n after_o who_o example_n all_o noble-minded_a prince_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o beside_o they_o of_o the_o heathen_a history_n the_o life_n of_o trajan_n antony_n the_o meek_a alexander_n the_o stern_a &_o such_o other_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v learn_v to_o order_v their_o life_n aright_o and_o to_o allure_v they_o the_o more_o unto_o learning_n learning_n i_o will_v allege_v the_o say_n of_o solomon_n in_o the_o xx_o chapter_n of_o his_o proverb_n there_o be_v much_o gold_n and_o store_n of_o pearl_n but_o book_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o precious_a jewel_n by_o knowledge_n chamber_n be_v fill_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o costly_a and_o pleasant_a stuff_n and_o as_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n the_o wise_a m●n_z have_v great_a might_n and_o the_o man_n of_o knowledge_n have_v great_a strength_n for_o by_o skill_n be_v war_n make_v and_o where_o many_o be_v that_o can_v give_v council_n there_o be_v victory_n cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o archias_n say_v that_o learning_n be_v the_o teacher_n of_o virtue_n a_o delighter_a and_o refresher_n of_o we_o when_o we_o be_v at_o home_o alone_o in_o our_o own_o house_n and_o a_o companion_n that_o cumber_v we_o not_o when_o we_o go_v abroad_o it_o travel_v with_o we_o it_o sleep_v with_o we_o it_o be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o we_o in_o prosperity_n and_o a_o help_n in_o adversity_n many_o be_v in_o prison_n many_o be_v in_o captivity_n to_o their_o enemy_n many_o be_v in_o banishment_n have_v bear_v their_o misfortune_n well_o by_o mean_n of_o learning_n diogenes_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o learning_n make_v young_a man_n sober_a comfort_v old_a man_n enrich_v poor_a man_n and_o make_v rich_a man_n glorious_a because_o learning_n restrain_v the_o slippernesse_n of_o youth_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o old_a age_n aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o eye_n receive_v light_a from_o the_o air_n about_o they_o learning_n and_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o that_o learning_n serve_v for_o a_o ornament_n in_o prosperity_n and_o for_o a_o refuge_n in_o adversity_n aristippus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v there_o be_v as_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a as_o be_v between_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a send_v they_o both_o quoth_v he_o into_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v the_o which_o appear_v well_o in_o dennis_n who_o of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n become_v a_o schoolmaster_n at_o corinth_n and_o may_v have_v starve_v for_o hunger_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o learning_n the_o foresay_a philosopher_n aristippus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o beggar_n than_o to_o be_v unlearned_a because_o the_o beggar_n have_v no_o need_n but_o of_o money_n but_o the_o unlearned_a have_v need_n of_o humanity_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o he_o which_o want_v knowledge_n be_v not_o man_n socrates_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v riches_n that_o for_o war_n iron_n be_v better_a than_o gold_n and_o that_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n learning_n be_v better_a than_o riches_n at_o such_o time_n as_o paulus_n emileus_fw-la be_v for_o to_o encounter_v with_o perseus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedon_n &_o that_o his_o army_n be_v sore_o dismay_v at_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o then_o happen_v sulpicius_n gallus_n encourage_v they_o by_o his_o learning_n in_o that_o he_o assure_v they_o of_o victory_n by_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o mathematical_a science_n by_o the_o like_a knowledge_n archimedes_n defend_v the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n from_o the_o force_n of_o marcellus_n in_o this_o process_n of_o learning_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v eloquence_n eloquence_n which_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n term_v the_o queen_n of_o man_n as_o one_o which_o even_o by_o force_n draw_v unto_o she_o the_o affection_n of_o as_o many_o as_o she_o speak_v unto_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n say_v that_o eloquence_n be_v a_o art_n that_o weeld_v man_n mind_n at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o that_o her_o chief_a cunning_n be_v to_o know_v well_o how_o to_o move_v man_n passion_n and_o affection_n to_o her_o lure_n which_o be_v as_o you_o will_v say_v the_o tune_n and_o sound_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o good_a musician_n and_o albeit_o that_o a_o good_a natural_a disposition_n be_v very_o requisite_a to_o have_v the_o tongue_n at_o commandment_n yet_o will_v nature_n do_v but_o small_a service_n if_o it_o be_v not_o polish_v by_o learning_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o man_n that_o be_v rude_a of_o speech_n by_o nature_n may_v become_v eloquent_a and_o well_o speak_v in_o amend_v his_o evil_a disposition_n by_o learning_n i_o mean_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v as_o good_a as_o demosthenes_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v some_o brief_a oration_n to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o man_n of_o war_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n to_o persuade_v they_o as_o the_o brave_a captain_n of_o old_a time_n do_v nestor_n be_v commend_v of_o homer_n not_o only_o for_o his_o good_a skill_n and_o counsel_n but_o also_o for_o his_o eloquence_n say_v that_o the_o word_n issue_v from_o his_o lip_n as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n notwithstanding_o that_o pyrrhus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a captain_n of_o the_o world_n sword_n yet_o will_v he_o say_v that_o cyneas_n have_v win_v he_o mo_z city_n by_o his_o eloquence_n than_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v by_o the_o sword_n anon_o after_o the_o expulse_v of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o rome_n there_o fall_v such_o debate_n between_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o common-people_n that_o the_o city_n be_v like_a to_o have_v go_v to_o utter_v
too_o soft_a nor_o too_o rigorous_a inpunish_n but_o as_o the_o cause_n deserve_v for_o he_o must_v not_o affect_v the_o glory_n of_o meeldnesse_n or_o of_o severity_n but_o when_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o case_n he_o must_v do_v justice_n as_o the_o case_n require_v use_v mercy_n and_o gentleness_n in_o small_a matter_n and_o show_v severity_n of_o law_n in_o great_a crime_n howbeit_o always_o with_o some_o temperance_n of_o gentleness_n for_o as_o theodorike_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a and_o gracious_a prince_n not_o to_o be_v desirous_a to_o punish_v offence_n but_o to_o take_v they_o away_o lest_o by_o punish_v they_o too_o eager_o or_o by_o overpass_v they_o too_o meeldly_a he_o be_v deem_v unaduised_a and_o careless_a of_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n s._n john_n chrysostome_n say_v that_o justice_n without_o mercy_n be_v not_o justice_n but_o cruelty_n and_o that_o mercy_n without_o justice_n be_v not_o mercy_n but_o folly_n and_o to_o my_o seem_n suetonius_n have_v no_o great_a likelihood_n of_o reason_n to_o commend_v augustus_n for_o merciful_a in_o that_o to_o save_v a_o manifest_a parricide_n from_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n in_o a_o sack_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v to_o such_o as_o have_v confess_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o that_o fault_n he_o ask_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n i_o believe_v thou_o have_v not_o murder_v thy_o father_n for_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o guiltless_a be_v both_o of_o they_o abominable_a to_o the_o lord_n say_v solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n offence_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n he_o must_v beware_v that_o the_o punishment_n be_v not_o too_o great_a for_o the_o offence_n and_o that_o where_o many_o be_v partaker_n of_o one_o crime_n one_o be_v not_o sore_o punish_v and_o another_o slight_o pass_v over_o chap._n four_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v liberal_a and_o to_o shun_v niggardship_n and_o prodigality_n thus_o much_o in_o few_o word_n concern_v justice_n the_o which_o cicero_n divide_v into_o two_o namely_o into_o that_o which_o be_v term_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o righteousness_n &_o into_o that_o which_o be_v term_v liberality_n according_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v ordinary_o take_v righteousness_n for_o the_o liberality_n that_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o needy_a the_o which_o we_o call_v alm_n or_o charity_n he_o have_v disperse_v &_o give_v unto_o the_o poor_a say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o his_o righteousness_n endure_v for_o ever_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v still_o to_o show_v himself_o righteous_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v wherein_o to_o execute_v his_o liberality_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n pray_v god_n to_o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o righteousness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o their_o liberality_n or_o bounteousness_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o proverb_n he_o that_o follow_v righteousness_n and_o mercy_n say_v solomon_n he_o that_o be_v kind-hearted_a and_o pitiful_a to_o the_o poor_a shall_v find_v life_n righteousness_n and_o glory_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o righteous_a give_v say_v he_o and_o spare_v not_o now_o therefore_o i_o must_v speak_v more_o particular_o of_o the_o distributive_a righteousness_n which_o be_v call_v liberality_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o niggardliness_n and_o prodigality_n a_o virtue_n well-beseeming_a a_o rich_a man_n for_o as_o say_v plato_n he_o that_o have_v store_n of_o good_n if_o he_o make_v other_o partaker_n with_o he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o great_a man_n prince_n but_o special_o it_o must_v beseem_v a_o prince_n as_o who_o be_v better_a able_a to_o put_v it_o in_o use_n than_o any_o private_a person_n for_o liberality_n undo_v liberality_n because_o that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n use_v it_o the_o more_o he_o abate_v his_o ability_n of_o use_v it_o towards_o many_o a_o king_n who_o have_v great_a revenue_n may_v honourable_o use_v it_o in_o his_o life_n without_o abate_v the_o mean_a to_o do_v good_a to_o such_o as_o deserve_v it_o therefore_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o fortunatnesse_n and_o virtue_n of_o alexander_n say_v that_o as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n grow_v fair_a by_o the_o temperatnesse_n of_o the_o air_n even_o so_o good_a wit_n be_v further_v by_o the_o liberality_n honourable_a countenance_n and_o courtesy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o droop_v and_o decay_v through_o his_o niggardship_n displeasure_n many_o and_o hard-dealing_a for_o the_o very_a duty_n of_o a_o king_n say_v agesilaus_n be_v to_o do_v good_a unto_o many_o ptolomaeus_n lagus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o more_o goodly_a and_o princely_a thing_n to_o enrich_v other_o man_n than_o to_o enrich_v himself_o according_a to_o s._n paul_n saying_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v than_o to_o take_v and_o fabricius_n have_v lever_n to_o have_v at_o commandment_n man_n that_o be_v well_o money_v than_o the_o money_n itself_o dennis_z the_o tyrant_n of_o siracuse_n offer_v present_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o corinth_n the_o which_o they_o refuse_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n forbid_v they_o to_o take_v aught_o of_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v sure_o you_o do_v amiss_o o_o you_o corinthian_n in_o that_o you_o bereave_v prince_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o they_o have_v liberality_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o mean_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mislike_v of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n than_o by_o courtesy_n and_o liberality_n alexander_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_o hoard_v up_o of_o treasure_n than_o in_o the_o purse_n of_o his_o friend_n because_o they_o will_v yield_v it_o he_o again_o whensoever_o he_o need_v it_o now_o then_o this_o virtue_n do_v marvellous_o well_o beseem_v a_o prince_n because_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o put_v it_o in_o ure_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n also_o will_n for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v liberal_a for_o his_o great_a gift_n but_o for_o the_o will_n that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v good_a for_o a_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v more_o liberal_a than_o a_o rich_a although_o he_o give_v far_o less_o without_o comparison_n than_o the_o rich_a because_o liberality_n like_a as_o all_o other_o virtue_n proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o disposition_n or_o inclination_n that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o give_v as_o for_o example_n the_o poor_a widow_n that_o do_v put_v the_o two_o mite_n into_o the_o offering_n box_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v give_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n though_o the_o thing_n she_o give_v be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o man_n for_o liberality_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o give_v and_o he_o be_v liberal_a which_o give_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n unto_o good_a man_n and_o upon_o good_a cause_n this_o virtue_n repress_v nigardship_n and_o moderate_v prodigality_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o use_v his_o good_n and_o his_o money_n aright_o well_o the_o mean_a to_o use_v these_o well_o consist_v in_o three_o point_n the_o first_o be_v in_o take_v a_o man_n own_o money_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o and_o hereunto_o make_v the_o good_a husband_n of_o he_o that_o spare_v his_o revenue_n to_o spend_v it_o to_o good_a purpose_n for_o he_o that_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o maintain_v his_o expense_n do_v amiss_o in_o make_v large_a expense_n at_o other_o man_n cost_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v amiss_o if_o he_o spend_v it_o not_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o win_v a_o prince_n so_o much_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o people_n as_o liberality_n do_v dennis_z the_o tyrant_n intend_v to_o try_v his_o son_n furnish_v he_o with_o much_o costly_a stuff_n jewel_n and_o vessel_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o great_a price_n and_o when_o long_a time_n after_o he_o have_v espy_v that_o the_o plate_n remain_v with_o he_o still_o he_o taunt_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o princely_a hart_n since_o he_o have_v not_o make_v he_o friend_n with_o his_o plate_n have_v such_o abundance_n for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o gift_n will_v have_v get_v his_o son_n good_a will_n at_o all_o man_n hand_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o nineteeen_o of_o the_o proverb_n every_o man_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o man_n that_o give_v and_o in_o the_o chapter_n go_v afore_o hand●_n he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n
his_o sweet_a sleep_n through_o fear_n or_o hope_n for_o the_o affectionate_a mind_v of_o riches_n say_v eccles●asticus_n pine_v the_o flesh_n and_o the_o cark_n thereof_o bereave_v a_o man_n of_o sleep_n the_o same_o horace_n write_v to_o crispus_n salustius_n say_v that_o that_o man_n be_v rich_a not_o which_o be_v a_o great_a king_n but_o which_o have_v his_o lust_n in_o subjection_n and_o that_o the_o thirst_n of_o he_o which_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o dropsy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v staunch_v but_o by_o draw_v the_o watery_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o by_o remove_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o disease_n rich_a here_o by_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o decide_v the_o other_o question_n namely_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v become_v rich_a for_o socrates_n teach_v it_o in_o one_o word_n say_v you_o shall_v easy_o become_v rich_a if_o you_o impoverish_v your_o lust_n and_o desire_n epicurus_n say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v make_v a_o man_n rich_a must_v not_o increase_v his_o good_n but_o diminish_v his_o lust_n for_o there_o be_v no_o riches_n so_o great_a as_o contentment_n and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n crates_n behold_v how_o folk_n do_v buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o market_n say_v these_o folk_n be_v count_v happy_a because_o they_o do_v thing_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o i_o think_v myself_o happy_a that_o i_o have_v rid_v my_o hand_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o true_a way_n then_o to_o become_v rich_a be_v to_o covet_v nought_o and_o to_o be_v unmindful_a of_o gain_n special_o of_o unhonest_a gain_n for_o that_o be_v no_o better_a than_o loss_n as_o say_v hesiodus_n for_o like_a as_o the_o liberal_a man_n be_v love_v of_o all_o man_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o solomon_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o proverb_n every_o man_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o he_o that_o give_v so_o the_o covetous_a person_n be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o the_o one_o help_v the_o poor_a with_o his_o good_n the_o other_o be_v loath_a to_o give_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o respect_n socrates_n say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v not_o require_v either_o talk_n to_o a_o dead_a man_n or_o a_o good_a turn_n of_o a_o niggard_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o royal_a and_o princely_a as_o to_o do_v good_a unto_o many_o many_o as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v more_o pleasure_n in_o give_v than_o in_o take_v as_o say_v s._n paul_n and_o also_o hesiodus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o work_n and_o day_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v let_v not_o thy_o hand_n be_v open_a to_o receive_v and_o shut_v to_o give_v david_n esteem_v he_o happy_a that_o dare_v and_o have_v pity_n of_o the_o poor_a say_v that_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v wherewith_o to_o do_v good_a without_o fail_v but_o he_o that_o stop_v his_o ear_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o needy_a shall_v cry_v himself_o and_o not_o be_v hear_v the_o same_o do_v solomon_n also_o say_v in_o the_o xxj_o of_o the_o proverb_n and_o the_o psalmist_n say_v thus_o i_o have_v be_v young_a and_o now_o be_o old_a yet_o see_v i_o never_o the_o righteous_a man_n forsake_v nor_o his_o seed_n drive_v to_o beg_v their_o bread_n but_o he_o be_v still_o give_v lend_v and_o relieve_v and_o his_o offspring_n be_v see_v to_o grow_v in_o good_a fortune_n and_o foyzon_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o unrighteous_a shall_v be_v drive_v for_o very_a hunger_n to_o borrow_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v but_o the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v wherewith_o to_o show_v their_o burn_a charity_n virgil_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o aenaeas_n put_v those_o person_n in_o hell_n which_o have_v do_v no_o good_a to_o their_o friend_n kinsfolk_n and_o neighbour_n but_o have_v be_v whole_o wed_v to_o their_o riches_n without_o impart_v they_o to_o other_o folk_n acheius_fw-la king_n of_o elis_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o covetousness_n &_o for_o his_o overcharging_a they_o with_o imposition_n ochus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v blame_v for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o covetousness_n he_o will_v never_o go_v into_o the_o country_n of_o persland_n because_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v to_o every_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v child_n one_o french_a crown_n and_o to_o every_o woman_n with_o child_n two_o the_o only_a vice_n that_o vespasian_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v extreme_o covetous_a &_o devise_v many_o tax_n &_o moreover_o buy_v thing_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o deal_v more_o near_o for_o gain_v than_o a_o poor_a man_n will_v have_v do_v which_o be_v great_a pity_n for_o this_o emperor_n other_o virtue_n be_v deface_v by_o that_o vice_n whereof_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o ware_a for_o as_o plutarch_n say_v never_o shall_v any_o civil_a matter_n proceed_v well_o without_o justice_n &_o without_o refrain_v from_o the_o lust_n &_o desire_v of_o get_v wickedness_n hereby_o we_o see_v that_o as_o liberality_n be_v call_v justice_n so_o covetousness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o unjustice_n the_o which_o bion_n the_o sophist_n term_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o all_o ungratiousnes_n and_o timon_n say_v that_o covetousness_n &_o ambition_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o mischief_n s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n call_v it_o the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a &_o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v wed_v to_o it_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n whosoever_o have_v a_o ambitious_a or_o a_o covetous_a mind_n say_v euripides_n savore_v not_o of_o any_o just_a thing_n neither_o desire_v he_o it_o and_o moreover_o he_o be_v cumbersome_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n where_o he_o dwell_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n say_v the_o same_o euripides_n in_o his_o heraclides_fw-la that_o the_o righteous_a man_n be_v bear_v ●o_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n but_o as_o for_o he_o that_o have_v his_o heart_n turn_v away_o unto_o gain_n he_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o realm_n solomon_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o his_o proverb_n say_v that_o he_o which_o be_v give_v to_o covetousness_n trouble_v his_o own_o house_n but_o he_o that_o hate_v gift_n shall_v live_v for_o gift_n do_v blind_a the_o wise_a and_o in_o the_o 29_o he_o say_v that_o under_o a_o good_a king_n the_o land_n shall_v flourish_v but_o under_o a_o king_n that_o be_v covetous_a or_o love_v imposition_n it_o shall_v soon_o be_v destroy_v and_o in_o the_o twenty-three_o again_o he_o say_v labour_n not_o to_o be_v rich_a neither_o cast_v thy_o eye_n upon_o the_o riches_n which_o thou_o can_v not_o have_v for_o they_o make_v themselves_o wing_n like_o eagle_n and_o fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o vanish_v away_o again_o in_o the_o xxviij_o he_o say_v the_o faithful_a man_n shall_v have_v abundance_n of_o blessing_n but_o he_o that_o haste_v to_o be_v rich_a shall_v not_o be_v guiltless_a neither_o know_v he_o what_o want_n shall_v befall_v he_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n have_v foretell_v that_o sparta_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o by_o covetousness_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o like_a manner_n befall_v it_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n for_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n of_o peloponnesus_n amintas_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o judge_n with_o bribe_n and_o thence_o forth_o they_o never_o prosper_v no_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n which_o thing_n jugurth_n perceive_v who_o have_v bribe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n with_o his_o money_n say_v this_o o_o fair_a city_n set_v to_o sale_n if_o a_o chapman_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o thou_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o coriolane_n say_v that_o after_o that_o bribe_n begin_v once_o to_o prevail_v in_o the_o election_n of_o officer_n it_o pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n even_o to_o the_o senator_n and_o judge_n and_o from_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o man_n of_o war_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o cause_v the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n and_o bring_v even_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n themselves_o in_o subjection_n to_o money_n so_o as_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n sell_v the_o empire_n to_o they_o that_o pay_v fair_a gold_n for_o it_o and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o set_v it_o to_o open_a sale_n by_o the_o drum_n to_o he_o that_o offer_v most_o and_o be_v the_o last_o chapman_n chap._n v._o that_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n be_v needful_a in_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n the_o contrary_n whereunto_o be_v sternness_n and_o roughness_n of_o liberality_n proceed_v courtesy_n and_o gentleness_n or_o rather_o liberality_n proceed_v of_o kind-heartednesse_n and_o good_a will_n for_o as_o say_v s._n paul_n in_o
the_o envy_n of_o his_o cruel_a deed_n do_v put_v the_o party_n to_o death_n by_o who_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o envy_n shall_v light_v upon_o his_o minister_n and_o die_v with_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o they_o can_v the_o better_o endure_v a_o hard_a prince_n when_o they_o have_v upon_o who_o to_o discharge_v their_o ●urie_n alcibiades_z to_o avoid_v the_o over_o great_a envy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o turn_v aside_o the_o evil_a speech_n that_o they_o have_v of_o he_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o dog_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v very_o dear_a and_o drive_v he_o through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o busy_a man_n head_n about_o talk_n of_o his_o dog_n and_o not_o about_o other_o matter_n for_o they_o that_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o small_a thing_n be_v not_o so_o envious_a as_o they_o that_o deal_v in_o great_a matter_n chap._n vi_o that_o modesty_n or_o meeldnes_n well_o beseem_v a_o prince_n and_o that_o overstatelinesse_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o he_o there_o be_v yet_o one_o vice_n more_o that_o make_v a_o prince_n irksome_a and_o uneasy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o likewise_o one_o virtue_n that_o make_v he_o gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o one_o be_v pride_n and_o the_o other_o be_v lowliness_n or_o humility_n pride_n make_v he_o sour_a wayward_a choleric_a ambitious_a envious_a unpatient_a hard_a to_o believe_v counsel_n &_o full_a of_o unjustice_n for_o arrogancy_n be_v a_o spice_n of_o unjustice_n exact_v more_o honour_n at_o man_n hand_n than_o be_v due_a whereupon_o rise_v the_o despise_n of_o they_o as_o chrisostome_n have_v very_o well_o note_v upon_o the_o four_o psalm_n of_o david_n the_o other_o make_v a_o man_n courteous_a gentle_a patient_a and_o free_a from_o all_o evil_a 11._o therefore_o humility_n make_v a_o man_n wise_a &_o wisdom_n make_v a_o prince_n to_o govern_v his_o people_n well_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n nothing_o be_v so_o much_o against_o wisdom_n as_o overween_a be_v for_o the_o proud_a man_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a endure_v any_o man_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o he_o in_o virtue_n or_o power_n and_o because_o that_o can_v be_v needs_o must_v envy_v issue_n out_o of_o that_o spring_n and_o because_o he_o be_v of_o so_o small_a patience_n and_o esteem_v none_o but_o himself_o the_o least_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n set_v he_o in_o a_o choler_n whereas_o the_o lowliminded_a man_n have_v small_a opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o behold_v his_o own_o infirmity_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o in_o a_o chafe_n with_o his_o neighbour_n as_o say_v s._n chrisostome_n in_o his_o homily_n of_o fast_v the_o lowly_a be_v at_o rest_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n but_o the_o proud_a man_n have_v no_o rest_n in_o neither_o of_o both_o and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n say_v thus_o learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o meek_a and_o lowly_a of_o heart_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n unto_o your_o soul_n and_o among_o the_o blessedness_n he_o set_v this_o for_o most_o in_o s._n matthew_n say_v bless_a be_v the_o poor_a in_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lowly_a mind_v unto_o who_o prayer_n he_o hearken_v of_o who_o shall_v i_o have_v regard_n say_v he_o but_o of_o the_o meek_a &_o lowly_a lowliness_n then_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o vertrue_a &_o pride_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o sin_n as_o say_v the_o preacher_n he_o that_o hold_v of_o it_o s●albe_n fill_v with_o cursedness_n &_o it_o shall_v overthrow_v he_o in_o the_o end_n s._n austin_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n call_v pride_n pride_n a_o froward_a lust_n or_o desire_v to_o be_v great_a so_o as_o we_o may_v define_v pride_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a over-lo●tinesse_a of_o mind_n that_o make_v we_o to_o despise_v every_o man_n &_o to_o esteem_v none_o but_o ourselves_o this_o sin_n come_v of_o self-soothing_a &_o of_o too_o much_o selfelove_n as_o s._n peter_n have_v note_v in_o that_o he_o call_v the_o proud_a man_n a_o selfe-pleas_a because_o he_o which_o be_v in_o love_n be_v blind_v in_o he_o who_o he_o love_v as_o say_v plato_n in_o his_o law_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o himself_o think_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o honour_a than_o in_o truth_n he_o ought_v deem_v evil_a of_o that_o that_o be_v righteous_a good_a &_o fair_a therefore_o he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v great_a say_v he_o must_v not_o be_v in_o love_n with_o himself_o but_o with_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a whence_o soever_o it_o come_v this_o sin_n make_v he_o to_o imagine_v his_o ignorance_n to_o be_v wisdom_n and_o when_o we_o will_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v that_o unto_o another_o which_o we_o can_v do_v we_o be_v constrain_v to_o fail_v in_o do_v it_o and_o he_o conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o we_o must_v refrain_v from_o love_v ourselves_o too_o much_o heart_n &_o follow_v our_o better_n without_o restraint_n of_o shame_n solomon_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n abhor_v all_o loftiness_n of_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o xv_o that_o he_o break_v down_o the_o house_n of_o the_o proud_a there_o be_v no_o health_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o proud_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o sin_n be_v root_v in_o they_o and_o in_o the_o seventeenth_o of_o the_o proverb_n loftiness_n of_o hart_n say_v he_o presuppose_v a_o fall_n but_o lowliness_n and_o humility_n go_v before_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o the_o pride_n of_o a_o man_n abase_v he_o but_o glory_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v heap_v upon_o the_o lowliminded_a and_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la god_n have_v cast_v down_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o in_o their_o stead_n have_v make_v the_o meek_a to_o sit_v in_o their_o room_n god_n have_v dry_v up_o the_o root_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o in_o their_o place_n have_v plant_v the_o humble_a in_o glory_n and_o in_o the_o eighteen_o psalm_n thou_o will_v let_v the_o lowly_a live_v in_o thy_o protection_n &_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o presumptuous_a thou_o will_v dry_v up_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o lowly_a and_o meek_a shall_v inherit_v the_o earth_n and_o without_o trouble_n they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o pleasure_n that_o man_n can_v get_v and_o in_o the_o 40_o psalm_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o make_v god_n his_o defence_n and_o have_v no_o regard_n of_o the_o proud_a king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o say_v that_o when_o pride_n ride_v foremost_a shame_n and_o loss_n follow_v after_o esdras_n be_v special_o commend_v of_o the_o angel_n for_o his_o humble_v of_o himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o for_o that_o he_o deem_v not_o himself_o great_o worthy_a to_o be_v glorify_v among_o the_o righteous_a but_o as_o for_o they_o that_o have_v walk_v in_o great_a pride_n they_o shall_v have_v great_a store_n of_o misery_n the_o angel_n will_v not_o suffer_v st._n john_n to_o worship_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v and_o bear_v in_o mind_n that_o for_o the_o vice_n of_o pride_n the_o wicked_a angel_n fall_v st._n peter_n do_v as_o much_o to_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o kneel_v down_o before_o he_o come_v this_o vice_n come_v of_o the_o want_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o want_n of_o know_v a_o man_n self_n and_o of_o the_o want_n of_o the_o bear_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o goodly_a precept_n write_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v so_o oft_o afore_o for_o as_o the_o great_a mercury_n say_v the_o first_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v forgetfulness_n and_o the_o man_n that_o forget_v himself_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o unreasonable_a beast_n and_o become_v like_o they_o as_o david_n say_v in_o the_o 48_o psalm_n the_o prince_n therefore_o must_v descend_v into_o himself_o and_o know_v himself_o to_o know_v himself_o be_v to_o view_v the_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o his_o body_n as_o of_o his_o soul_n and_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v no_o better_o but_o man_n as_o david_n say_v for_o whosoever_o know_v what_o he_o be_v will_v beware_v that_o he_o forget_v not_o himself_o and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o sin_n the_o which_o bion_n the_o boristhenit_n do_v right_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o profit_n and_o a_o more_o hindrance_n to_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n righteousness_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o become_v righteous_a to_o godward_o we_o can_v attain_v thereto_o but_o
in_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v most_o pestilent_a and_o deadly_a in_o the_o ambition_n of_o those_o that_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n we_o see_v how_o alexander_n ambition_n wrought_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o asia_n &_o for_o one_o alexander_n that_o make_v profit_n of_o his_o ambition_n howbeit_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o reputation_n among_o all_o good_a man_n infinite_a number_n be_v bring_v to_o ruin_v as_o pompey_n caesar_n crassus_n mariw_n and_o other_o innumerable_a p●●rhus_n may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prince_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v too_o ambitious_a and_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v credit_v the_o counsel_n of_o in●as_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v divert_v he_o from_o his_o voyage_n into_o italic_a ask_v he_o to_o what_o purpose_n that_o so_o far_a voyage_n shall_v serve_v he_o for_o the_o get_n of_o one_o city_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o from_o tarent_n he_o will_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o when_o you_o have_v take_v rome_n quoth_v ci●●as_n what_o will_v you_o do_v then_o we_o will_v go_v to_o sicily_n answer_v pyrrhus_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v with_o sicily_n whether_o shall_v we_o then_o we_o will_v to_o carthage_n say_v pyrrhus_n and_o when_o carthage_n be_v become_v you_o what_o will_v you_o do_v then_o i_o will_v make_v myself_o quoth_v he_o lord_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o this_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v afterward_o then_o will_v we_o rest_v ourselves_o qd_n pyrrhus_n &_o make_v good_a cheer_n and_o what_o let_v quoth_v cineas_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o fall_v present_o to_o this_o make_n of_o good_a cheer_n since_o we_o have_v enough_o wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o prince_n therefore_o must_v not_o only_o beware_v of_o ambition_n but_o also_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o ambitious_a person_n for_o they_o be_v never_o satisfy_v old_a and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o silla_n pride_n and_o ambition_n be_v two_o vice_n that_o never_o wax_v old_a and_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n like_a as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o sail_v in_o a_o ship_n where_o the_o pilot_n be_v at_o strife_n who_o shall_v govern_v it_o ambition_n be_v never_o without_o quarrel_v for_o every_o man_n fall_v to_o heave_v at_o other_o and_o seek_v to_o take_v his_o fellow_n place_n as_o for_o example_n pompey_n to_o take_v lucullussis_n marius_n to_o take_v metellussis_n and_o silla_n to_o heave_v out_o marius_n until_o in_o the_o end_n they_o bring_v the_o state_n to_o ruin_v pride_n as_o for_o envy_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o proceed_v of_o pride_n as_o alexander_n show_v very_o well_o who_o will_v needs_o be_v the_o perfect_a of_o all_o man_n and_o be_v sor●e_o that_o his_o father_n do_v so_o many_o goodly_a exploit_n esteem_v it_o as_o a_o bereave_v he_o of_o occasion_n to_o purchase_v himself_o reputation_n he_o will_v not_o that_o aristo●le_n shall_v publish_v the_o book_n that_o he_o have_v teach_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o himself_o may_v pass_v all_o other_o in_o skill_n and_o in_o feat_n of_o war_n now_o as_o pride_n be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a sin_n so_o also_o common_o it_o seek_v not_o any_o other_o than_o the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n be_v it_o in_o virtue_n in_o prosperity_n in_o riches_n or_o in_o dignity_n estate_n and_o therefore_o sallust_n say_v that_o pride_n be_v the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o nobility_n and_o claudian_n that_o it_o come_v ordinary_o in_o prosperity_n for_o adversity_n poverty_n and_o sickness_n do_v light_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n of_o arrogancy_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o worse_o than_o a_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v proud_a as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n darius_n the_o father_n of_o xerxes_n say_v that_o adversity_n and_o trouble_n make_v a_o man_n the_o wise_a antigonus_n see_v himself_o sickly_a commend_v his_o sickness_n say_v that_o it_o have_v do_v he_o great_a good_a by_o teach_v he_o not_o to_o advance_v himself_o above_o measure_n consider_v his_o infirmity_n it_o be_v no_o small_a benefit_n when_o a_o small_a disease_n drive_v away_o a_o great_a and_o therefore_o david_n boast_v in_o the_o 119_o psalm_n that_o god_n have_v do_v he_o a_o great_a good_a ●●ne_n in_o bring_v he_o low_o and_o a_o little_a after_o afore_v i_o be_v afflict_v say_v he_o i_o go_v astray_o but_o now_o i_o keep_v thy_o word_n now_o lord_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o thy_o judgement_n be_v just_a &_o that_o thou_o have_v humble_v i_o of_o very_a love_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thou_o have_v afflict_v i_o to_o a_o good_a end_n and_o in_o the_o 131_o psalm_n lord_n i_o 〈◊〉_d not_o high-minded_a i_o have_v no_o lofty_a look_n i_o have_v not_o deal_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v great_a and_o more_o wonderful_a than_o become_v i_o second_o the_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a be_v more_o assail_v with_o pride_n than_o be_v the_o vicious_a and_o the_o painful_a more_o than_o the_o idle_a and_o therefore_o s._n p●ule_v say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o a_o angel_n of_o satan_n to_o bullet_n he_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v puff_v up_o with_o his_o revelation_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o pride_n come_v of_o overfulnesse_n and_o as_o s._n john_n chrisostome_n say_v in_o his_o homily_n of_o humility_n like_a as_o too_o much_o eat_v engender_v a_o inflammation_n of_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n which_o inflammation_n breed_v the_o ague_n and_o of_o the_o ague_n often_o come_v death_n even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o pride_n which_o come_v not_o but_o of_o too_o much_o ease_n &_o too_o much_o welfare_n occupy_v the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o other_o vice_n steal_v upon_o we_o when_o we_o be_v idle_a and_o negligent_a but_o this_o vice_n press_v &_o assault_v we_o when_o we_o be_v do_v good_a and_o like_v as_o they_o that_o intend_v to_o go_v upon_o a_o cord_n do_v by_o and_o by_o fall_n and_o break_v their_o neck_n it_o their_o sight_n go_v astray_o never_o so_o little_a so_o they_o that_o walk_v in_o this_o life_n do_v cast_v themselves_o down_o headlong_o out_o of_o hand_n if_o they_o take_v not_o great_a heed_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o way_n of_o this_o cord_n be_v without_o all_o comparison_n far_o more_o narrow_a &_o straight_o out_o than_o the_o other_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o mount_v up_o unto_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o more_o danger_n to_o slip_v or_o to_o miss_v foot_v because_o the_o fear_n be_v wonder_a to_o they_o that_o be_v mount_v so_o high_a whereof_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o remedy_n which_o be_v never_o to_o look_v downward_o for_o fear_v of_o dazzle_v he_o make_v yet_o one_o other_o goodly_a similitude_n say_v that_o like_o as_o sea-rover_n pass_v not_o to_o assail_v merchant_n when_o they_o set_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n to_o fetch_v merchandise_n but_o when_o they_o come_v load_v home_o so_o when_o the_o mischievous_a enemy_n see_v our_o ship_n full_a of_o precious_a s●ones_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o godliness_n then_o do_v he_o bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o light_v we_o of_o our_o treasure_n devotion_n to_o sink_v we_o in_o the_o haven_n mouth_n and_o to_o leave_v we_o stark_o naked_a upon_o the_o strand_n and_o as_o say_v s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o virgin_n demetrias_n satan_n watch_v to_o cast_v in_o a_o collup_n of_o pride_n in_o place_n of_o our_o devotion_n and_o he_o find_v not_o a_o better_a occasion_n to_o tempt_v we_o than_o by_o our_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o be_v of_o good_a right_n commend_v after_o that_o manner_n befall_v it_o to_o osias_n king_n of_o juda_n a_o good_a man_n for_o in_o the_o end_n his_o heart_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o he_o will_v needs_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n whereupon_o ensue_v that_o he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o punish_v with_o a_o leprosy_n through_o pride_n &_o overween_a dathan_n coree_n and_o abiron_n move_v sedition_n against_o moses_n and_o will_v needs_o be_v equal_a with_o he_o but_o the_o earth_n swallow_v they_o up_o quick_a herod_n take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o flattery_n of_o the_o people_n which_o say_v that_o his_o word_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n be_v eat_v up_o of_o lice_n so_o odious_a be_v that_o vice_n unto_o god_n thereof_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v say_v not_o that_o god_n forsake_v the_o proud_a but_o that_o he_o resist_v they_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v fight_v against_o they_o with_o his_o power_n so_o great_o do_v he_o abhor_v that_o vice_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o do_v cast_v they_o down_o when_o they_o advance_v themselves_o virgil_n seem_v to_o approach_v hereunto_o when_o he_o say_v
magnanimity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o a_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n may_v die_v at_o the_o sea_n without_o fear_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o marinet_n the_o four_o be_v call_v furious_a when_o a_o man_n fight_v upon_o hatred_n choler_n or_o passion_n in_o so_o do_v he_o seem_v courageous_a because_o as_o aristotle_n say_v choler_n be_v a_o great_a spur_n to_o prick_v one_o forth_o to_o danger_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o rage_n be_v over_o he_o begin_v to_o wexlasie_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v go_v at_o the_o least_o intreatance_n that_o can_v be_v hardy_a now_o then_o it_o be_v no_o valiancy_n to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n into_o danger_n when_o he_o be_v spur_v with_o sorrow_n or_o anger_n likewise_o the_o foolhardy_a seem_v of_o great_a courage_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o because_o he_o put_v himself_o forth_o to_o danger_n without_o cause_n but_o man_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o deal_v by_o reason_n for_o that_o which_o do_v with_o reason_n be_v welbeseeming_a and_o commend_v of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v otherwise_o be_v blame_v such_o as_o discern_v not_o good_a from_o evil_n think_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o great_a courage_n because_o he_o seem_v so_o whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v either_o rashness_n folly_n or_o rage_n that_o make_v he_o to_o seem_v so_o as_o we_o read_v of_o coriolan_n who_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o people_n show_v not_o any_o grief_n and_o that_o as_o say_v plutarch_n be_v not_o through_o any_o drift_n or_o persuasion_n of_o reason_n or_o through_o any_o calmness_n of_o disposition_n that_o make_v he_o to_o bear_v his_o misfortune_n patient_o and_o meeldly_a but_o through_o a_o vehement_a despite_n and_o desire_n or_o revenge_n which_o carry_v he_o so_o forcible_o away_o that_o he_o seem_v not_o tofeele_n his_o own_o misery_n mind_n the_o which_o the_o common_a people_n suppose_v not_o to_o be_v sorrow_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o when_o such_o grief_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n then_o turn_v it_o into_o despite_n and_o then_o forgo_v it_o the_o baseness_n laziness_n and_o faintness_n which_o be_v natural_a unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fever_n seem_v full_a of_o heat_n so_o he_o that_o be_v choleric_a seem_v as_o though_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v puff_v out_o and_o make_v great_a and_o large_a by_o his_o be_v in_o such_o disposition_n the_o five_o kind_n be_v call_v customary_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v always_o be_v wont_v to_o overcome_v and_o never_o be_v foil_v such_o customablenesse_n make_v he_o to_o go_v the_o more_o bold_o to_o the_o encounter_n but_o if_o he_o find_v resistance_n then_o will_v he_o fly_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n for_o want_v of_o resolute_a purpose_n in_o valiantness_n the_o sixth_o sort_n be_v call_v beastly_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n go_v like_o a_o beast_n to_o find_v his_o enemy_n not_o think_v he_o to_o be_v courageous_a and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v resistance_n against_o he_o whereby_o it_o may_v befall_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o other_o the_o seven_o sort_n be_v call_v virtuous_a which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o kind_a of_o prowess_n as_o when_o a_o man_n war_v or_o put_v himself_o in_o danger_n not_o by_o constraint_n nor_o upon_o choler_n experience_n or_o ignorance_n but_o because_o it_o be_v expedient_a and_o behooveful_a in_o reason_n to_o be_v do_v as_o for_o example_n a_o prince_n must_v not_o make_v war_n unless_o it_o be_v just_a and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o realm_n or_o for_o the_o tuition_n and_o defence_n thereof_o and_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o upon_o ignorance_n or_o for_o ambition_n or_o desire_v of_o revenge_n chap._n viii_o of_o magnanimity_n magnanimity_n approach_v unto_o prowess_n and_o valiantness_n but_o yet_o it_o have_v some_o thing_n great_a and_o like_v as_o magnificence_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o liberality_n be_v notwithstanding_o count_v a_o great_a thing_n even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o magnanimity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v proper_a &_o peculiar_a to_o prince_n who_o set_v their_o mind_n thing_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o set_v their_o mind_n on_o none_o but_o great_a matter_n for_o as_o demosthenes_n say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o they_o that_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o base_a thing_n to_o have_v a_o high_a and_o bold_a spirit_n or_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o great_a affair_n to_o mind_v the_o small_a thing_n for_o such_o as_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n be_v such_o be_v his_o mind_n alexander_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a courage_n think_v nothing_o to_o be_v impregnable_a nor_o any_o thing_n too_o strong_a for_o a_o firm_a and_o resolute_a mind_n wherefore_o be_v about_o to_o assail_v a_o place_n that_o be_v impregnable_a he_o demand_v what_o courage_n the_o captain_n be_v of_o that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a coward_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v well_o for_o we_o quoth_v he_o for_o that_o place_n be_v always_o to_o be_v win_v which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o fainthearted_a coward_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o win_v the_o place_n by_o put_v the_o keeper_n thereof_o in_o fear_n now_o then_o magnanimity_n magnanimity_n be_v a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o courage_n which_o aim_v at_o honour_n direct_v all_o his_o do_n thereunto_o and_o special_o unto_o virtue_n as_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o honour_n in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v virtuous_a and_o honourable_a with_o a_o brave_a and_o excellent_a courage_n and_o differ_v from_o valiantness_n of_o prowess_n magnanimity_n in_o that_o prowess_n respect_v chief_o the_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o magnanimity_n respect_v honour_n insomuch_o that_o magnanimity_n be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o all_o virtue_n because_o the_o deed_n of_o virtue_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n the_o which_o be_v put_v in_o exceution_n by_o magnanimity_n as_o for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n to_o do_v wrong_a this_o be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o just_a deed_n which_o bring_v honour_n to_o the_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o magnanimity_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o all_o virtue_n because_o it_o make_v they_o the_o great_a in_o that_o the_o honour_n whereon_o the_o nobleminded_a man_n set_v his_o eye_n surmount_v all_o thing_n but_o yet_o in_o this_o do_v magnanimity_n and_o prowess_n agree_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n &_o despise_v death_n grief_n peril_n and_o danger_n not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v over-weighed_n by_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n cicero_n in_o the_o five_o of_o his_o tusculane_n question_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bend_v himself_o to_o despise_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o have_v in_o estimation_n as_o strength_n beauty_n health_n riches_n and_o honour_n &_o regard_v not_o their_o contrary_n he_o may_v go_v with_o his_o head_n upright_o &_o make_v his_o boast_n that_o neither_o the_o forwardness_n of_o fortune_n nor_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o sorrow_n nor_o poverty_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o nothing_o be_v out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o duty_n we_o deem_v it_o say_v he_o the_o part_n of_o a_o noble_a courage_n and_o a_o constant_a mind_n to_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o stable_a through_o the_o work_n of_o reason_n as_o to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o other_o man_n esteem_v to_o be_v goodly_a and_o excellent_a and_o to_o bear_v the_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n which_o seem_v hard_a and_o bitter_a as_o he_o swerve_v not_o from_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n adversity_n and_o from_o the_o dignity_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o point_n of_o a_o nobleminded_a &_o constant_a man_n not_o to_o be_v dismay_v with_o adversity_n nor_o to_o shrink_v a_o whit_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v nor_o to_o step_v aside_o from_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o lightness_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v adversity_n as_o well_o as_o prosperity_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o keep_v one_o selfsame_a manner_n of_o deal_n in_o all_o a_o man_n life_n yea_o and_o even_o one_o selfsame_a countenance_n the_o magnanimity_n and_o constancy_n of_o aristides_n be_v so_o great_a that_o for_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v never_o high-minded_a nor_o for_o any_o
they_o have_v win_v or_o lose_v phrynee_n confess_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o with_o her_o dalliance_n and_o when_o they_o require_v the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o wager_n she_o answer_v they_o that_o she_o have_v make_v her_o wager_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o block_n true_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o covetous_a and_o unchaste_a he_o be_v a_o very_a block_n &_o senseless_a but_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o a_o right_a philosopher_n in_o that_o he_o can_v so_o well_o skill_n to_o overmaister_n his_o affection_n special_o consider_v that_o the_o courtesan_n will_v have_v triumph_v over_o he_o and_o his_o philosophy_n in_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o stand_v so_o resolut_o ground_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a afterward_o for_o the_o courtesan_n to_o make_v he_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o feat_n of_o her_o amorous_a temptation_n and_o so_o this_o his_o do_v proceed_v not_o of_o any_o gross_a insensibility_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o gallant_a mind_n that_o stand_v resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n after_o which_o manner_n we_o read_v of_o certain_a saint_n and_o martyr_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v wonderful_a deed_n of_o chastity_n resist_v such_o temptation_n with_o invinsible_a courage_n who_o we_o will_v omit_v for_o shortness_n sake_n joseph_n after_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o wonderful_a staidness_n of_o joseph_n who_o can_v not_o be_v move_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o mistress_n nor_o with_o the_o good_a that_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v at_o her_o hand_n nor_o with_o the_o danger_n that_o he_o incur_v by_o refuse_v at_o who_o continency_n s._n john_n chrisostome_n marvel_v say_v upon_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o genesis_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n that_o the_o three_o child_n overcome_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n at_o babylon_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o rare_a that_o this_o righteous_a man_n be_v in_o this_o furnace_n of_o the_o incontinency_n of_o the_o egyptian_a woman_n far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o furnace_n of_o babylon_n abode_n safe_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o wade_v out_o of_o it_o keep_v the_o mantle_n of_o his_o chastity_n pure_a and_o clean_a s._n jerom_n be_v half_o broil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o desert_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o think_v upon_o the_o delicate_a delight_n and_o beautiful_a dame_n of_o rome_n but_o yet_o the_o austerity_n of_o his_o life_n restrain_v those_o lust_n from_o take_v place_n in_o his_o head_n i_o know_v well_o that_o some_o even_o of_o nature_n be_v too_o cold_a and_o othersome_a again_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o too_o sore_o give_v to_o flesh_n but_o yet_o reason_n and_o resoluteness_n aid_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n polemon_n king_n of_o licia_n be_v put_v away_o by_o his_o wife_n for_o be_v to_o rough_a in_o deal_v with_o she_o as_o witness_v josephus_n in_o his_o twentieth_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n among_o the_o great_a praise_n that_o mahomet_n give_v to_o himself_o he_o vaunt_v in_o his_o alcoran_n that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o fellow_n in_o that_o feat_n and_o james_n churre_o report_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n spania●d_n of_o her_o husband_n prodigious_a lechery_n whereupon_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o above_o six_o time_n a_o day_n which_o be_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o ordinary_a deal_n who_o so_o mark_v and_o consider_v this_o man_n deal_n he_o shall_v find_v mo_z hour_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v who_o rule_v their_o hour_n by_o a_o certain_a beast_n dedicate_v to_o serapis_n which_o piss_v twelve_o time_n a_o day_n by_o equal_a distance_n at_o leastwise_o if_o such_o as_o be_v hard_a of_o belief_n will_v not_o muster_v this_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o 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unapareled_a and_o secret_o of_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o &_o the_o overmuch_o use_v whereby_o they_o may_v afterward_o become_v weak_a and_o less_o able_a to_o take_v pain_n plutarch_n among_o his_o precept_n of_o health_n set_v down_o chief_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o vital_a seed_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n command_v young_a man_n to_o employ_v their_o strength_n about_o other_o thing_n than_o that_o and_o to_o weaken_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o much_o travel_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o not_o too_o unchastly_a for_o if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o rare_o and_o with_o shamefastness_n lechery_n shall_v have_v the_o less_o power_n over_o he_o wherefore_o we_o must_v persuade_v ourselves_o to_o do_v so_o by_o custom_n without_o law_n write_v and_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n and_o note_n of_o insamie_n to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v a_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n may_v touch_v any_o woman_n but_o his_o wife_n nor_o beget_v bastard_n upon_o concubine_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v a_o concubine_n he_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v as_o a_o infamous_a person_n and_o be_v deprive_v from_o all_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o the_o city_n or_o commonweal_n kind_n as_o touch_v the_o mind_n nothing_o do_v so_o much_o abate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n it_o be_v evident_a how_o antony_n manage_v his_o affair_n amiss_o after_o that_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n namely_o how_o he_o make_v a_o unfortunat_a voyage_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o knit_v up_o his_o do_n with_o a_o mis-incount_a at_o the_o journey_n of_o actium_n it_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a book_n to_o number_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v come_v thereof_o and_o to_o show_v the_o alteration_n that_o love_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o as_o parmeno_n say_v in_o terence_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v how_o man_n be_v alter_v by_o love_n and_o how_o a_o man_n that_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o stern_a become_v loose_a and_o ill_o dispose_v through_o love_n and_o for_o all_o solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v suffice_v who_o through_o love_n become_v more_o fond_a and_o unaduised_a than_o any_o man_n insomuch_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o religion_n and_o become_v a_o idolater_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o judge_n what_o a_o bloody_a battle_n there_o be_v between_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o fellow_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n for_o a_o levit_n wife_n that_o be_v ravish_v by_o they_o in_o which_o battle_n there_o die_v three_o score_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o beniamit_v be_v overcome_v
slay_v clitus_n whereof_o ensue_v repentance_n by_o and_o by_o and_o that_o so_o great_a that_o man_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o kill_v himself_o for_o the_o mislike_v that_o he_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o fault_n no_o nor_o of_o clitus_n himself_o who_o procure_v his_o own_o death_n by_o his_o impatiency_n and_o choler_n patience_n for_o a_o prince_n say_v solomon_n be_v pacify_v by_o patience_n &_o a_o mild_a speech_n break_v all_o hardness_n hardness_n but_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o augustus_n who_o we_o have_v commend_v for_o his_o mildness_n for_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v disgrace_v by_o these_o two_o deed_n of_o he_o the_o one_o be_v that_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d be_v accuse_v unto_o he_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d use_v most_o shameful_a outrage_n towards_o one_o that_o have_v com●●●●ted_v adultery_n with_o his_o daughter_n but_o when_o the_o young_a man_n have_v show_v he_o the_o law_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v for_o adultery_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v offend_v augustus_n be_v so_o grieve_v thereat_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o punish_v he_o yet_o he_o eat_v no_o meat_n that_o day_n and_o he_o moderate_v his_o choler_n so_o well_o afterward_o that_o he_o do_v not_o any_o deed_n unbeseeming_a himself_o syll●_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o marius_n say_v that_o his_o cholericknes_n ambition_n and_o covetousness_n do_v drive_v he_o like_o a_o mighty_a wind_n into_o a_o bloody_a cruel_a and_o unkind_a old_a age_n the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sylla_n say_v that_o sylla_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o choler_n without_o advisement_n without_o set_v any_o other_o consideration_n before_o his_o eye_n than_o only_o the_o revenge_n of_o his_o enemy_n without_o make_v any_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o 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anger_n which_o be_v your_o own_o beast_n and_o lion_n who_o you_o may_v command_v soul_n and_o if_o by_o cunning_a and_o good_a mean_n you_o can_v make_v a_o lion_n a_o man_n how_o happen_v it_o that_o through_o your_o negligence_n you_o suffer_v yourselves_o of_o man_n to_o become_v lion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o lion_n that_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o anger_n as_o the_o which_o not_o only_o hurt_v the_o body_n but_o also_o mar_v and_o impair_v the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n weaken_v her_o strength_n and_o make_v her_o unweeldy_a to_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o man_n must_v not_o excuse_v his_o cholericknes_n by_o this_o common_a say_n that_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o resist_v anger_n for_o if_o it_o have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v bold_o adventure_v to_o obtain_v it_o with_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n own_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n brunt_n for_o the_o move_n 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service_n in_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o place_n of_o open_a assembly_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o dram_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o be_v wrong_v and_o of_o two_o to_o the_o common-weal_n deem_v it_o a_o point_n of_o overgreat_a licentiousness_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bridle_v man_n choler_n in_o any_o such_o place_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o ¶_o of_o league_n as_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epyrot_n be_v at_o a_o solemn_a feast_n one_o ask_v he_o whether_o of_o the_o flute-player_n python_n or_o cephesias_n be_v the_o best_a to_o who_o he_o answeswer_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n polyperchon_n be_v the_o best_a captain_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n whereof_o a_o prince_n shall_v inquire_v and_o learn_v to_o know_v for_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o very_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o war-matter_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o a_o good_a captain_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o defend_v himself_o &_o to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n when_o time_n serve_v fear_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o set_v his_o subject_n most_o in_o peace_n for_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v valiant_a and_o practise_v in_o fear_n of_o arm_n be_v commend_v fear_a and_o redoubt_a of_o his_o neighbour_n contrariwise_o the_o coward_n and_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o have_v not_o weapon_n in_o hand_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o endure_v war_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n wherefore_o as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v great_a understanding_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n so_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a what_o belong_v to_o war_n and_o as_o his_o duty_n consist_v commonweal_n first_o in_o the_o well-ordering_a of_o the_o commonweal_n so_o be_v it_o also_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v skill_n of_o martial_a affair_n to_o maintain_v the_o commonweal_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o art_n of_o war_n i_o find_v not_o a_o better_a book_n or_o a_o better_a schoolmaster_n thereof_o than_o experience_n though_o enough_o have_v write_v thereof_o for_o it_o be_v learn_v more_o by_o practice_n than_o by_o speculation_n and_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o any_o other_o to_o treat_v thereof_o than_o to_o such_o as_o have_v spend_v some_o part_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n and_o if_o any_o man_n of_o my_o call_n will_v treat_v thereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o play_v the_o fool_n as_o hannibal_n say_v to_o phormio_n but_o to_o treat_v of_o policy_n and_o sleight_n of_o war_n practise_v by_o captain_n be_v not_o a_o deal_n with_o the_o art_n of_o war_n otherwise_o than_o by_o accident_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o historiographer_n who_o forget_v they_o not_o in_o their_o history_n but_o in_o bring_v again_o of_o the_o history_n to_o remembrance_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o they_o according_a to_o my_o fore_n determine_v purpose_n which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o noble_a prince_n have_v demean_v themselves_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o to_o deliver_v as_o in_o evidence_n their_o quick_a say_n and_o politic_a stratagem_n of_o the_o one_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v in_o some_o sort_n discharge_v myself_o in_o my_o former_a two_o book_n and_o now_o in_o this_o i_o will_v treat_v a_o little_a of_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o of_o some_o policy_n find_v in_o history_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o among_o the_o notable_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v insert_v here_o out_o of_o diverse_a history_n where_o they_o be_v disperse_v this_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n may_v not_o tarry_v behind_o untouched_a leave_v the_o
plutarch_n commend_v he_o high_o for_o govern_v himself_o so_o well_o consider_v his_o small_a experience_n i_o know_v that_o a_o army_n without_o a_o head_n may_v fight_v so_o valeant_o as_o no_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o they_o but_o a_o very_a small_a oversight_n may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o array_n and_o he●unto_o the_o say_n of_o machiavelli_n that_o a_o good_a army_n without_o a_o captain_n become_v rebellious_a and_o unweeldy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o it_o befall_v to_o the_o array_n of_o macedon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o as_o the_o member_n have_v no_o function_n without_o a_o head_n no_o more_o have_v a_o army_n without_o a_o good_a chieftain_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o order_n which_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n do_v use_v in_o set_v their_o people_n in_o batel-ray_n sigh_v we_o have_v give_v a_o head_n to_o a_o army_n now_o we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o provide_v it_o of_o that_o which_o be_v 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the_o plain_a field_n to_o fight_v or_o by_o fortify_v the_o town_n and_o by_o set_v of_o good_a garrison_n in_o convenient_a place_n without_o respect_n of_o spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v or_o by_o maintain_v a_o army_n not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o keep_v he_o at_o the_o staff_n end_n and_o to_o cope_v with_o he_o in_o a_o narrow_a room_n and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o all_o commodity_n that_o he_o may_v have_v if_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o cumber_v he_o or_o to_o make_v he_o retire_v or_o else_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o some_o combat_n to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n as_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n it_o be_v mislike_v by_o william_n bellay_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o by_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n because_o that_o seldom_o or_o never_o have_v it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o enemy_n have_v be_v let_v to_o make_v himself_o free_a passage_n if_o he_o have_v a_o great_a army_n the_o swisser_n as_o the_o aforeledged_a author_n witness_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o do_v seize_v the_o common_a passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o stop_v king_n francis_n from_o go_v down_o into_o italy_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o pass_v another_o way_n whereof_o they_o no_o whit_n doubt_v insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v see_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o lombardie_n afore_o the_o swisser_n be_v come_v down_o from_o their_o rock_n the_o spaniard_n that_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o suze_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o be_v break_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o same_o spaniard_n be_v
expense_n spare_v be_v a_o sure_a revenue_n the_o treasure_n prepare_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ●ashed_v out_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n liberality_n be_v underprop_a by_o two_o thing_n good_a turn_v misbestowed_a be_v evil_a turn_n good_a must_v be_v do_v for_o good_a desert_n and_o not_o to_o get_v praise_n two_o sort_n of_o liberality_n liberality_n must_v be_v use_v without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o alms._n hospitality_n a_o spice_n of_o liberality_n t●eata●●ene●_n of_o liberality_n liberality_n of_o despise_a money_n and_o gift_n liberality_n consist_v b●●h_n in_o give_v and_o in_o take_v of_o magnificence_n too_o great_a spare_n be_v come_v not_o a_o great_a lord_n the_o honest_a expense_n of_o a_o ●able_a be_v to_o be_v commend_v the_o charity_n of_o dive●s_a roman_n the_o charity_n of_o gillias_n and_o buza_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o hiero._n the_o ●l●teians_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o alexander_n match_v with_o courtesy_n and_o cheerfulnes_n alexander_n pass_v the_o bound_n of_o liberality_n caesar_z prodigals_n it_o be_v evil_a do_v to_o borrow_v under_o vain_a hope_n the_o libe●al●●●_n of_o 〈◊〉_d caligulaes_n prodigality_n prodigality_n be_v a_o counterfeiter_n of_o liberality_n if_o a_o man_n w●ll_n be_v wealthy_a he_o must_v not_o be_v too_o lavish_a of_o covetousness_n covetousness_n withstande●h_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v use_v that_o make_v riche●_n covetousness_n breed_v thee●erie_a the_o good_n that_o be_v hoard_a up_o by_o the_o covetous_a shall_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o prodigal_a who_o be_v rich_a and_o who_o be_v poor_a what_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o do_v for_o the_o wel-garding_a of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o miserable_a case_n of_o the_o covetous_a the_o mean_a to_o become_v rich_a nothing_o so_o royal_a as_o to_o be_v helpful_a to_o many_o covetousness_n be_v nought_o else_o than_o unjustice_n a●●_n wickedness_n a_o covetous_a king_n undo_v his_o realm_n kindness_n or_o kindheartednesse_n reach_v further_a than_o uprightness_n five_o sort_n of_o gentleness_n or_o kindness_n the_o subject_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v know_v of_o his_o prince_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o 〈…〉_o he_o be_v to_o ●e_v pit●ed_v which_o submit_v himself_o ●o_o ou●_n mercy_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o gentleness_n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v meeld_v or_o stern_a it_o be_v hard_a for_o he_o that_o reign_v to_o be_v gentle_a to_o all_o man_n only_o good_a will_n make_v a_o kingdom_n sure_a the_o great_a prince_n of_o old_a time_n banquete_v private_o with_o their_o friend_n the_o visit_n of_o the_o sick_a crassus_n be_v of_o less_o authority_n than_o pompey_n get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n against_o he_o by_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n the_o gentlnes_n of_o totilas_n draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o he_o that_o have_v war_v against_o he_o man_n be_v to_o be_v tune_v by_o gentle_a mean_n as_o well_o as_o brute_n beast_n the_o tyrant_n that_o be_v a_o coward_n be_v most_o cruel_a and_o suspicious_a too_o great_a gentleness_n and_o too_o great_a severity_n be_v both_o very_a dangerous_a god_n enforce_v 〈…〉_o to_o obedience_n he_o that_o alter_v a_o state_n must_v have_v force_n to_o make_v man_n fear_v he_o until_o he_o be_v sure_o settle_v in_o his_o tyranny_n a_o new_a dominion_n be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o gentleness_n to_o be_v over-easy_o entreat_v may_v be_v hurtful_a of_o envy_n the_o difference_n between_o hatred_n and_o envy_n envy_n be_v undeterminable_a the_o sin_n of_o envy_n be_v unexcusable_a whether_o a_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o envy_n whereto_o envy_n serve_v the_o envy_n o●_n caligula_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o envy_n remedy_n against_o envy_n how_o to_o eschew_v en●y_o proverb_n 11._o a_o definition_n of_o pride_n god_n abhor_v all_o loftiness_n of_o heart_n whereof_o pride_n come_v pride_n a_o hindrance_n to_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n he_o that_o will_v ●e_v good_a must_v believe_v himself_o to_o be_v evil_a the_o proud_a provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n a_o proud_a person_n overthrow_v a_o whole_a city_n he_o that_o honour_v not_o his_o parent_n be_v proud_a all_o disobedient_a come_v of_o p●●de_n ambition_n spring_v of_o pride_n pride_n and_o ambition_n never_o grow_v old_a envy_n proceed_v of_o pride_n pride_n be_v the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o estate_n pride_n assault_v good_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v best_a occupy_v pride_n step●●th_v ●n_v even_o i●_n devotion_n god_n will_v have_v none_o to_o be_v great_a but_o himself_o the_o way_n to_o keep_v a_o 〈◊〉_d from_o pride_n humility_n 〈◊〉_d lowliness_n be_v as_o a_o bit_n or_o a_o bridle_n against_o overween_n to_o subdue_v it_o to_o reason_n 〈…〉_o that_o 〈◊〉_d mode_n and_o meek_a pride_n be_v l●k●_n b●a●_n 〈…〉_o wind_n the_o proud_a man_n resemble_v he_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o fall_a evil_n the_o fruit_n of_o humility_n to_o have_v honour_n a_o man_n must_v flee_v from_o it_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pirr●us_n a_o definition_n of_o prowess_n three_o sort_n of_o prowess_n it_o be_v no_o point_n o●_n prowess_n 〈…〉_o to_o eschew_v mischief_n ari●totle_n lib._n 8._o floral_n appendant_o of_o prowess_n of_o travel_n of_o resolution_n of_o strength_n of_o boldness_n the_o difference_n of_o boldness_n and_o prowess_n of_o confidence_n of_o sufferance_n to_o bear_v with_o thing_n amiss_o be_v a_o ●oint_n of_o prowess_n prowess_n o●_n valiantness_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o wa●_n why_o the_o conceit_n of_o death_n be_v great_a in_o battle_n than_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o 〈◊〉_d boldness_n 〈…〉_o wherein_o prowess_n do_v chief_a consist_v the_o definition_n of_o fearfulness_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o vali●nt_n and_o the_o foolhardy_a a_o notable_a judgement_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ●even_a sort_n of_o pro_n 〈…〉_o the_o fear_n of_o 〈…〉_o prowess_n be_v a_o skill_n x●nophon_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o de●ngs_n and_o say_n of_o socrates_n accustomednesse_n unto_o peril_n make_v those_o to_o seem_v ha●die_a that_o be_v not_o aristotle_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o moral_n aristotle_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o moral_n sorrow_n and_o anger_n make_v man_n to_o seem_v hardy_a despite_n make_v a_o man_n to_o forgee_n the_o baseness_n of_o a_o lazy_a and_o languish_a mind_n they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o great_a matter_n ought_v not_o to_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o base_a thing_n the_o definition_n of_o magnanimity_n the_o differ●●●●_n between_o 〈◊〉_d magnanimity_n the_o nobleminded-man_n be_v not_o truble_v either_o with_o prosperity_n or_o with_o adversity_n he_o that_o have_v a_o lofty_a courage_n in_o adnersitie_n be_v a_o noble_a mind_a man_n a_o brave_a port_n and_o stout_a countenance_n be_v in_o adversity_n commendable_a but_o in_o prosperity_n discommendable_a noblemindednesse_n the_o mean_a between_o faint-hartednes_n or_o bacemindednes_n and_o fool-hardines_n the_o nobleminded_a have_v six_o 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diligent_a shall_v bear_v rule_n the_o slothful_a man_n come_v to_o penury_n not_o travail_v but_o idleness_n be_v a_o foul_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o watch_n god_n reach_v out_o his_o hand_n man_n mind_n wax_v rusty_a and_o forgrowne_v by_o do_v nothing_o the_o definition_n of_o temperance_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a temperance_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o difference_n between_o valiantness_n and_o temperance_n temperance_n make_v we_o happy_a intemperance_n utter_o confound_v the_o state_n of_o the_o m●nde_n he_o live_v most_o at_o ease_n that_o be_v content_v with_o least_o temperance_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n voluptuousness_n blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n c●cero_n in_o his_o duty_n voluptuousness_n bereave_v man_n of_o their_o wit_n voluptuousness_n the_o plague_n of_o all_o commonweal_n liberty_n be_v maintain_v by_o frugality_n man_n manner_n change_v according_a to_o the_o