know_v because_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o cause_n depend_v thereupon_o as_o in_o battery_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4._o in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a trespass_n trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n fence_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n common_a or_o the_o like_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 283._o a._n 1._o 5._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la detinue_n detinue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o howbeit_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 6._o in_o waste_n upon_o the_o plea_n non_fw-fr fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la waste_v waste_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o no_o waste_n as_o by_o tempest_n lightning_z enemy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n justifiable_a waste_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a for_o that_o will_v cause_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o issue_n case_n co._n ibid._n &_o l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n 7._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o obligee_n joint_a obligee_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n see_v whelpdales_n case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o where_o not_o and_o former_a book_n that_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n well_o reconcile_v 4._o co._n inst_z 1._o 303._o b._n 4._o see_v also_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o plead_v to_o prevent_v variance_n each_o party_n must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o the_o order_n thereof_o lest_o his_o replication_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n or_o his_o rejoynder_n from_o his_o bar_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr cetaeris_fw-la likewise_o what_o be_v departure_n in_o plead_v and_o what_o not_o see_v co._n inst_z 1._o 304._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la paginam_fw-la &_o pl._n co._n 105._o b._n count_n variance_n inter_fw-la writ_n and_o count_n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o a._n 4._o bishop_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a_o blackamoor_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n variance_n be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o defendant_n name_n for_o in_o the_o count_n he_o be_v name_v george_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n christopher_n and_o after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o k._n b._n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o variance_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a writ_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o a_o material_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n variance_n inter_fw-la original_a and_o judgement_n 9_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a writ_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 74._o a._n 1._o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n if_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o prescribe_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la name_n variance_n of_o name_n 10._o the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n 124._o co._n l._n 10._o 124._o b._n 2._o linne_n regis_n case_n winâ—ates_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n hob._n 124._o be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o p._n and_o m._n they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o wingate_n against_o hall_n m._n 29._o and_o 30._o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o that_o variance_n be_v adjudge_v void_a like_a the_o like_a 11._o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 125_o a._n 2._o be_v incorporate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o m._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la guardiani_n &_o scholarium_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la scholarium_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n omit_v scholarium_fw-la r._n merton_n college_n case_n in_o b._n r._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la h._n 30._o eliz._n this_o omission_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o variance_n in_o substance_n to_o quash_n the_o lease_n for_o the_o say_a act_n have_v baptise_a the_o college_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o merton_n and_o they_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o merton_n himself_o who_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o founder_n quer_n and_o quer_n 12._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 5._o f._n n._n b._n 104._o 5._o variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v â—â—â—nt_a variance_n inter_fw-la brief_a and_o â—â—â—nt_a 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o case_n pl._n co._n 79_o b._n 4._o partridge_n case_n make_v against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n that_o statute_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o count_n to_o commence_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o whereas_o it_o do_v begin_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o and_o be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o variance_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v defective_a like_a the_o like_a 14._o in_o 20_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a weight_n 3._o pl._n ibid._n 84._o b._n 3._o and_o the_o writ_n be_v diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o munimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o count_v but_o of_o deed_n only_o and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v count_n write_v and_o count_n 15._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la if_o the_o demandant_n say_v 7_o f._n n_n b._n 15_o 1._o 7_o de_fw-fr reddibus_fw-la &_o arreragiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o word_n prove_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v in_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o seisin_n for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v p.m._n dyer_n 150._o 85._o 3_o 4._o p.m._n 16._o the_o corporation_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v erect_v by_o h._n 6._o lease_n a_o void_a lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la collegij_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n and_o the_o fellow_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n and_o adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o variance_n eliz._n dyer_n 191._o 22._o 2_o 3_o eliz._n 17._o the_o relict_n of_o a_o copyholder_n plead_v a_o custom_n custom_n custom_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o custom_n appear_v to_o be_v only_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o evidence_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 11._o 5._o eliz._n 18._o a_o man_n declare_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o wood_n debt_n debt_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v variance_n in_o the_o thing_n
ought_v not_o for_o any_o such_o writ_n to_o have_v cease_v to_o serve_v the_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o commandment_n from_o the_o same_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amercy_v eliz._n dyer_n 170._o 1_o &_o 2_o eliz._n and_o another_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o escheator_n nor_o by_o the_o escheator_n the_o escheator_n also_o ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v in_o 1_o eliz._n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n powes_n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o escheastor_n of_o salop_n to_o find_v the_o office_n he_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o p_o per_fw-la and_o adjourn_v they_o over_o to_o another_o day_n to_o take_v it_o in_o parchment_n and_o by_o indenture_n before_o which_o day_n the_o queen_n send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o herbert_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o escheator_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v obey_v that_o supersedeas_fw-la 7_o the_o law_n disfavour_v a_o excomunicate_a person_n jury_n excommunication_n jury_n 1_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o say_v a._n litt._n §_o 201._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 133._o b._n co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 2_o the_o old_a book_n have_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v of_o a_o jury_n jew_n jew_n 3_o a_o jew_n bear_v in_o england_n take_v wife_n a_o jew_n bear_v also_o in_o england_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 31._o b._n &_o rot._n parl._n 26_o e._n 1._o rot._n 1._o the_o husband_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n purchase_a land_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o be_v bar_v thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n yield_v in_o the_o record_n be_v this_o quia_fw-la verò_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dotem_fw-la petat_fw-la vel_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-it tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o conversione_n sva_fw-la noluit_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la converti_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o infidel_n be_v account_v in_o law_n to_o be_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la infiels_n infiels_n with_o who_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o have_v no_o peace_n but_o perpetual_a enmity_n and_o hostility_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 6.15_o quae_fw-la autem_fw-la concordia_fw-la christo_fw-la cum_fw-la belial_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 17._o a._n b._n in_o calvin_n case_n aut_fw-la quae_fw-la portio_fw-la fideli_fw-la cum_fw-la infideli_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v judaeo_n christianum_fw-la nullum_fw-la serviat_fw-la mancipium_fw-la nefas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemit_fw-la blasphemum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o servitutis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la detinere_fw-la regist_n 282._o infideles_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o pagan_n can_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n conqueror_n the_o power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n obtain_v a_o christian_a country_n by_o conquest_n see_v that_o he_o have_v aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o until_o he_o do_v make_v a_o alteration_n the_o ancient_a law_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o christian_a prince_n shall_v conquer_v a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n there_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o prince_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o original_a justice_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v establish_v but_o where_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o descent_n see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o do_v inherit_v that_o authority_n he_o can_v change_v the_o law_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n two_o maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v from_o grammar_n 8_o the_o rule_n from_o grammar_n be_v infinite_a in_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n and_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o they_o what_o their_o nature_n be_v single_a what_o join_v with_o other_o etc._n etc._n profit_n a_o lease_n with_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o condition_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 203._o a._n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n whereof_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n without_o say_v thereof_o or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o only_o to_o hasten_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n lease_n commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n 2_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la case_n col._n l._n 5._o 94._o a._n in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n be_v exclude_v for_o a_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la be_v dictio_fw-la significativa_fw-la primi_fw-la termini_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la sicut_fw-la dictio_fw-la usque_fw-la termini_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la &_o ah_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la accipitur_fw-la excl_n siuè_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 1â—_n &_o max._n 34._o 2._o derive_v possession_n derive_v 3_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v à _fw-la pos_n and_o sedeo_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o b._n in_o bredimans_n case_n because_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n may_v sit_v down_o in_o repose_n and_o quiet_a so_o also_o seisina_fw-la be_v derive_v à _fw-la sedendo_fw-la for_o until_o he_o have_v seisin_n all_o be_v labour_n dolour_n &_o vexatio_fw-la spiritus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o have_v seisin_n he_o may_v sit_v down_o and_o rest_n howbeit_o quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o post_n and_o sedeo_fw-la because_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n sit_v down_o last_v and_o seisina_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n seiser_n which_o signify_v to_o lay_v hold_v on_o semesâ—â—e_n tempus_fw-la semesâ—â—e_n 4_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o dictionary_n signify_v half_o a_o year_n or_o six_o month_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 62._o a._n in_o catesbies_n case_n viz._n such_o six_o month_n qui_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o our_o common_a speech_n between_o a_o twelvemonth_n be_v the_o singular_a number_n wch_fw-mi include_v a_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o twelve_o month_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o every_o month_n vide_fw-la 31._o 13._o case_n co._n l._n 8_o 85._o b._n in_o sir_n richard_n pexhals_n case_n 5_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n 100_o sheep_n and_o ten_o bullock_n devise_n devise_n and_o 10_o l._n issue_v and_o payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o his_o land_n here_o the_o last_o and_z disjoyne_v the_o rent_n from_o the_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v they_o thus_o 100_o sheep_n ten_o bullock_n and_o 10_o l._n yearly_a for_o then_o the_o and_z connex_v they_o all_o together_o and_o then_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 133._o a_o osborn_v case_n 6_o word_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a be_v of_o four_o
ancient_a recompense_n yet_o doubtless_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o action_n etc._n etc._n for_o à _fw-la digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la &_o resolutio_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—nnis-playes_a â—â—e_z king_n â—nnis-playes_a 2_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o tennis-playes_a in_o westminster_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 45._o b._n 4._o in_o john_n web_n case_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n tennis-playes_a in_o westm_n etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o reasonable_a sense_n viz._n the_o tennis-playes_a for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o not_o only_o for_o the_o tennis-play_n when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v in_o his_o royal_a person_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o household_n and_o therefore_o à _fw-la digniori_fw-la parte_fw-la the_o tennis-playes_a for_o his_o household_n may_v be_v well_o call_v the_o king_n tennis-plays_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 47._o b._n a._n in_o lampets_n case_n 3_o a._n lessée_v for_o 500_o year_n devise_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n election_n executor_n or_o legatee_n election_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v b._n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n and_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la to_o the_o executor_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v general_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o lease_n as_o executor_n which_o be_v his_o first_o and_o general_a authority_n and_o not_o as_o legatory_n without_o claim_n or_o demonstrartion_n of_o his_o election_n albeit_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o indebt_v to_o any_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 38._o b._n 4._o in_o metcalfes_n case_n 4_o when_o a_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a degree_n and_o qualitite_n be_v indefinite_o mention_v in_o a_o writ_n count_n or_o other_o record_n inferior_a principal_a thing_n include_v inferior_a the_o principal_a and_o most_o worthy_a thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o 6._o eliz._n dier_n 236._o when_o a_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a court_n at_o westm_n 20._o h._n 6._o 23._o in_o account_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o receiver_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o principal_a feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o not_o of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr tumbe_n so_o 13._o h._n 4._o 4._o 21._o h._n 6._o 8._o &_o 37._o h._n 6._o 29._o if_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v of_o one_o name_n viz._n i._o s._n if_o i._n s._n be_v name_v general_o in_o a_o writ_n count_n or_o other_o record_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n for_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a likewise_o 10._o e._n 4._o 11._o 7._o r._n 2._o tit._n barr._n 241._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n or_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v try_v this_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o most_o principal_a proof_n and_o trial_n in_o law_n viz._n by_o a_o jury_n so_o if_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fée-simple_a 3._o litt._n §._o 193._o &_o co._n inst_z part_n 1_o 124._o b._n 3._o or_o if_o of_o escuage_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a escuage_z viz._n of_o escuage_z uncertain_a litt._n fol._n 21._o and_o fee_n a_o notable_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o 5_o e._n 2._o resceit_n 165._o be_v the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o admeasurement_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o be_v make_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_o return_v in_o banco_n 15._o hillar_n at_o which_o day_n the_o baron_n make_v default_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr come_n in_o court_n before_o the_o judgement_n render_v in_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v move_v that_o she_o come_v too_o late_o viz._n after_o the_o admeasurement_n award_v which_o be_v a_o judgement_n yet_o thereunto_o herle_v say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o judgement_n upon_o the_o principal_a and_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n cap._n 3._o be_v si_fw-la uxor_fw-la ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la venerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n statutum_n debet_fw-la intelligi_fw-la de_fw-la principali_fw-la judicio_fw-la so_o also_o in_o 2_o e._n 3._o resceit_n 139._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o mortd_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o assize_n be_v award_v by_o default_n and_o the_o assize_n remain_v always_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la juratorum_fw-la &_o then_o the_o feme_fw-fr pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o as_o object_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v nevertheless_o the_o feme_fw-fr come_v in_o before_o final_a judgement_n be_v receive_v and_o with_o this_o accord_v 17._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 173._o and_o 22._o ass_n pl._n 22._o after_o the_o assize_n award_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v receive_v 24._o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n accord_v etc._n etc._n ease_n co._n l._n 11._o 39_o a._n 4._o in_o metcalfes_n ease_n 5_o these_o word_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la all_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d all_o etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v not_o only_a de_fw-fr principali_fw-la judicio_fw-la but_o also_o the_o integro_fw-la judicio_fw-la viz._n when_o all_o the_o matter_n within_o the_o original_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o 34._o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o humphrey_n bohun_v case_n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o confession_n judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n here_o prisot_n &_o tota_fw-la curia_fw-la say_v this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v rehearse_v all_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o original_n write_v and_o then_o the_o writ_n say_v et_fw-la si_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la tunc_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la habeatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v before_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v etc._n etc._n 76_o the_o law_n require_v decency_n and_o order_n lord_n the_o homager_n must_v seek_v his_o lord_n 1_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n 171_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 104._o b._n 4._o bract._n fol._n 80._o britton_n foe_fw-mi 171_o if_o the_o lord_n he_o within_o england_n for_o this_o service_n be_v personal_a as_o well_o on_o the_o lord_n side_n as_o on_o the_o tenant_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n require_v decency_n and_o order_n and_o therefore_o bracton_n say_v et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la homagium_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la obtentu_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la quam_fw-la debet_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la audire_fw-la debet_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la si_fw-la commodè_fw-la possit_fw-la adiri_fw-la &_o non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la dominus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la debet_fw-la homagium_fw-la ei_fw-la facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n for_o fealty_n aec_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la causae_fw-la matriâ—onii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la 2_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 204._o a._n 3._o &_o 226._o a._n 3._o causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o either_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o to_o her_o heir_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la though_o marry_v she_o or_o the_o woman_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o for_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o modesty_n of_o woman_n in_o this_o kind_n to_o ask_v advice_n of_o learned_a council_n as_o the_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o woman_n may_v aver_v the_o cause_n although_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o deed_n yea_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o deed_n plead_v order_n in_o plead_v 3_o the_o order_n
aâ—â—n_n â—ings_n in_o aâ—â—n_n 97_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o own_o recognizance_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantée_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o obligation_n forfeit_v for_o outlawrie_n 8._o dier_n 1._o 7._o p._n 4_o h._n 8._o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n like_a â—e_z like_a fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr 98_o bruerton_n who_o be_v attain_v 28_o h._n 8._o have_v certain_a obligation_n 8._o dier_n 30._o b._n 208_o 28_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n without_o any_o word_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantée_n to_o bring_v action_n thereupon_o yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o information_n in_o her_o own_o name_n for_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n thereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o the_o king_n only_o may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n 22._o finch_n as_o ley_n french_a edition_n fol._n 22._o 99_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v thing_n prohibit_v by_o statute_n sense_n the_o king_n sense_n as_o to_o coin_v money_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o levy_v a_o nuisance_n in_o the_o high_a way_n the_o king_n can_v licence_v a_o man_n to_o do_v but_o after_o it_o be_v do_v he_o may_v pardon_v it_o howbeit_o if_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o his_o licence_n shall_v be_v void_a there_o the_o licence_n shall_v have_v a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 73._o 2_o h._n 7._o grant_n 73._o viz._n shall_v say_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 8._o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o be_v sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n long_o than_o a_o year_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o his_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la yet_o with_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la such_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a 8._o dier_n 52._o 1._o 33_o h._n 8._o but_o not_o without_o that_o clause_n howbeit_o neither_o without_o such_o a_o clause_n nor_o with_o it_o can_v he_o dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n before_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o a_o licence_n to_o carry_v bell-mettal_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v be_v not_o good_a if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v after_o to_o prohibit_v it_o for_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v make_v howbeit_o he_o may_v in_o thing_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n or_o interest_n as_o to_o grant_v to_o own_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n to_o be_v grant_v this_o be_v good_a ibid._n 11_o h._n 7._o 11._o b._n finch_n ibid._n 100_o statute_n of_o restraint_n bound_v not_o the_o king_n sâ—â—_n knight_n not_o bind_v by_o sâ—â—_n unless_o they_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o he_o or_o the_o thing_n they_o concern_v be_v special_o name_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o of_o entail_v bind_v the_o king_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o whole_a com._n wealth_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 5._o that_o in_o indictment_n addition_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n indict_v bind_v the_o king_n because_o indictment_n be_v special_o name_v but_o if_o by_o statute_n one_o be_v attaint_v and_o his_o land_n forfeit_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v enter_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a wealth_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o king_n name_v therien_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 35._o b._n 1._o in_o bozoun_n case_n 101_o when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v make_v a_o grant_n obstante_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la there_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o that_o common_a law_n will_v not_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n make_v the_o grant_v good_a but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v a_o grant_n and_o the_o common_a law_n only_o require_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instruct_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v there_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la supply_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a such_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o either_o of_o those_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v not_o avail_v where_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v grant_v the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 39_o h._n 63._o 9_o advowson_n advowson_n el._n dier_n 226._o 35._o 6_o el._n 102_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v make_v a_o sheriff_n without_o the_o usual_a assembly_n and_o election_n in_o the_o exchequer_n el._n dier_n 288._o 54_o 12_o el._n 103_o the_o king_n may_v demise_n a_o manor_n imp._n qâ—_n imp._n except_o the_o court_n and_o perquisites_n so_o can_v a_o common_a person_n el._n dier_n 351._o 22._o 18_o el._n 104_o some_o book_n be_v that_o by_o a_o usurpation_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v there_o that_o the_o king_n may_v gain_v possession_n by_o presentment_n and_o plenartie_n by_o 6_o month_n and_o that_o against_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v a_o purchasor_n vide_fw-la fitzh_n tit._n qu._n impedit_fw-la 151._o 8_o e._n 3._o and_o m._n 16_o &_o trin._n 38_o e._n 3._o &_o stat._n westm_n 2._o c._n 5._o 126._o hob._n 126._o 105_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o behalf_n the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n of_o camb._n against_o walgrave_n 106_o the_o king_n certificate_n under_o his_o signet_n manual_n be_v receive_v as_o evidence_n in_o chancery_n without_o exception_n 3._o hob._n 213._o 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n aubignye_n against_o the_o lord_n clifton_n 82_o likewise_o the_o law_n give_v great_a privilege_n to_o man_n then_o to_o woman_n mother_n wardship_n â—ody_n father_n â—ot_n mother_n 1_o a._n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n 3._o litt._n §._o 114._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 84._o a._n 3._o have_v issue_n b._n a_o daughter_n and_o his_o heir_n apparent_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o c._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v a._n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n to_o any_o lord_n during_o his_o father_n life_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o father_n die_v live_v the_o mother_n when_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n confide_v more_o in_o and_o give_v more_o respect_n unto_o the_o father_n then_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n villain_n villain_n 2_o if_o a_o villain_n take_v a_o free_a woman_n to_o wife_n 187._o litt_n §._o 187._o and_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v villein_n but_o if_o a_o niefe_n take_v a_o freeman_n to_o her_o husband_n their_o issue_n shall_v be_v free_a witâ—esse_n feme_fw-fr no_n witâ—esse_n 3_o in_o some_o case_n woman_n be_v by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o bear_v testimony_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 6._o b._n 4._o mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la fleta_n l._n 2._o cap._n 44._o fitz._n title_n villain_n 32._o 36_o &_o 37._o 83_o the_o law_n tender_v the_o weakness_n and_o debility_n of_o other_o person_n as_o those_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o prison_n feme_v covert_a and_o other_o woman_n also_o likewise_o infant_n lunatic_n idiot_n and_o such_o as_o have_v other_o imperfection_n â—ortion_n â—ortion_n 1_o if_o copercener_n make_v partition_n at_o full_a age_n and_o un-married_n etc._n co._n
condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v j._n s._n the_o bond_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a so_o as_o he_o who_o intend_v any_o unlawful_a act_n be_v still_o by_o the_o law_n cross_v in_o the_o design_n or_o purpose_n he_o aim_v at_o 8._o dier_n 28._o a_o 16._o 31_o h._n 8._o 7_o vice_n be_v so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n corrupt_a blood_n corrupt_a that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o inherit_v who_o derive_v his_o title_n through_o blood_n taint_v with_o any_o capital_a offence_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v for_o felony_n and_o die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n this_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n live_v but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n in_o life_n who_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o attainder_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o nor_o yet_o to_o the_o young_a brother_n but_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 140_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d defeit_a inâ—â—_n no_o good_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o where_o a_o indictment_n be_v find_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 45._o a._n 1_o in_o vaux_n his_o case_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v indict_v again_o for_o in_o such_o case_n autre_fw-fr fois_fw-fr acquit_v or_o convict_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o that_o plea_n be_v allow_v upon_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o jeopardy_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n howbeit_o this_o be_v intend_v upon_o a_o lawful_a acquital_n or_o condition_n for_o otherwise_o his_o life_n be_v never_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n but_o when_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o proceed_v against_o he_o be_v insufficient_a he_o may_v be_v re-indicted_n for_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v that_o great_a offence_n shall_v pass_v un-punished_n according_a to_o these_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n and_o state_n maleficia_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la remanere_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitus_fw-la continuum_fw-la affectum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la delinquendo_fw-la &_o minatur_fw-la innocent_n qui_fw-la parcit_fw-la nocentibus_fw-la howbeit_o if_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n of_o felony_n a_o man_n have_v have_v judgement_n quod_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la &_o collum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v attaint_v which_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o end_n that_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v for_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o indict_v and_o arraign_v until_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o good_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o reason_n why_o bona_fw-la waviata_fw-la viz._n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 109._o a._n 4_o in_o fauxleys_n case_n such_o shelme_fw-mi good_n as_o a_o fellow_n in_o fly_a waive_n or_o leave_v behind_o he_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o be_v because_o of_o the_o negligence_n and_o default_n in_o the_o owner_n for_o that_o he_o make_v not_o fresh_a suit_n to_o apprehend_v the_o fellow_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitas_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la deteriora_fw-la invitat_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v impose_v this_o penalty_n upon_o the_o owner_n that_o if_o the_o fellow_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o fresh_a suit_n be_v not_o take_v by_o such_o default_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n which_o the_o fellow_n so_o leave_v behind_o he_o intendâ—â—_n â—â—â—es_v take_v intendâ—â—_n 3_o in_o many_o case_n penal_a statute_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o b._n in_o alexander_n poller_n case_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n thereof_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o remedy_v a_o mischief_n in_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o suppressim_fw-la of_o crime_n and_o heinous_a offence_n of_o which_o see_v many_o example_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a quote_v in_o the_o margin_n option_n option_n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o reception_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 72._o h._n where_o after_o replevin_v the_o party_n distrain_v again_o for_o that_o same_o thing_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o apprehend_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v and_o so_o to_o chastise_v he_o by_o amerciament_n quod_fw-la castigatio_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la timorem_fw-la aliis_fw-la praebeat_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la breaâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d breaâ—â—_n 5_o a_o man_n be_v put_v into_o the_o stock_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n max._n dier_n 99_o a._n 60._o 1_o max._n and_o another_o come_v who_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-fr frangend_n prison_n albeit_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v be_v not_o indict_v for_o felony_n â—â—â—der_n â—â—lt_n â—â—â—der_n 6_o in_o banco_n reg._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o tripcony_n the_o jury_n to_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la give_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 40_o l._n damage_n for_o the_o cut_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n p.m._n dier_n 105._o a_o 4._o 1_o 2_o p.m._n and_o they_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o 100_o l._n because_o this_o be_v matter_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n therein_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o person_n howbeit_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n bonham_n against_o the_o lo._n sturton_n for_o slander_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v 500_o mark_n the_o justice_n say_v they_o can_v not_o lessen_v they_o eliz._n dyer_n 211._o 33._o 4_o eliz._n 7_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o &_o 28._o h._n 8._o 15._o admiral_n admiral_n be_v penal_a and_o ordain_v that_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v piracy_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o chancellor_n yet_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v no_o chancellor_n may_v grant_v such_o commission_n and_o that_o for_o the_o necessity_n to_o punish_v such_o offence_n 141_o it_o favour_v justice_n and_o right_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o a._n 1._o 1_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o demand_v to_o bar_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n because_o the_o heir_n hold_v by_o title_n dowâ—_n plea_n in_o dowâ—_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_n till_o a_o demand_n be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o aid_n cozenage_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o there_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n have_v no_o title_n but_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o wrong_n 1._o co._n ib._n 103._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n 1._o 2_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n contiâ—nued_v homage_n ancestrel_n contiâ—nued_v and_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n although_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o tenure_n go_v for_o ever_o because_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v once_o discontinue_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o extinct_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o faint_a title_n and_o the_o tenant_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n remain_v for_o the_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n be_v a_o sufficient_a means_n for_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o have_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 143._o a._n 4._o 3_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v he_o may_v have_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v of_o common_a right_n and_o in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v no_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v then_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o such_o service_n as_o the_o feoffor_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n so_o as_o albeit_o the_o feoffor_a be_v negligent_a and_o make_v no_o provision_n or_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o law_n itself_o so_o much_o regard_v equity_n and_o justice_n that_o it_o create_v a_o tenure_n where_o the_o party_n be_v
such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v commit_v waste_a but_o if_o a_o stranger_n commit_v the_o waste_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o can_v be_v then_o impute_v to_o her_o folly_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 50._o a._n 4._o in_o andrew_n ognels_n case_n 28._o when_o a_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o truth_n that_o exposition_n of_o that_o and_o become_v remediless_a by_o no_o default_n in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o due_a but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v to_o give_v remedy_n in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o mischief_n and_o defect_n in_o law_n executor_n arrearage_n recoverable_a by_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o let_v it_o at_o will_n to_o another_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 37._o and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n so_o long_o only_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n or_o of_o any_o other_o claim_v by_o and_o from_o he_o etc._n etc._n here_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v only_o distrain_v the_o grantor_n or_o his_o immediate_a grantee_n by_o and_o from_o be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a yet_o in_o the_o case_n above_o they_o may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o derive_v his_o estate_n from_o he_o and_o so_o to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v appeal_v clergy_n appeal_v 29._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o b._n holcrofts_n case_n allege_v in_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 46._o b._n a_o appeal_v can_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o felon_n after_o clergy_n have_v but_o by_o consequence_n before_o clergy_n it_o may_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v indict_v and_o upon_o his_o trial_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o pray_v clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v time_n and_o will_v be_v further_o advise_v and_o then_o a_o appeal_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v advise_v as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o life_n there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o why_o he_o have_v not_o his_o clergy_n when_o he_o pray_v it_o lap_n benefice_n lap_n 30._o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v admit_v and_o institute_v case_n co._n l._n 4_o 79._o b._n 3._o in_o digby_n case_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o after_o and_o before_o induction_n to_o the_o first_o he_o accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereunto_o induct_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n accept_v and_o take_v one_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o accept_v and_o have_v a_o benefice_n howbeit_o although_o by_o such_o institution_n to_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o any_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a yet_o no_o lap_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n incur_v against_o the_o patron_n without_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o h._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o h._n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o church_n have_v become_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n and_o yet_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o if_o he_o please_v and_o may_v present_v according_a to_o the_o say_a constitution_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v induct_v for_o than_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o the_o avoidance_n after_o induction_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereunto_o every_o one_o be_v party_n per_fw-la popham_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n will_n waste_n tenant_n at_o will_n 31._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o permissive_a waste_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o default_n but_o in_o the_o lessor_n he_o have_v a_o uncertain_a term_n sow_v emblement_n sow_v 32._o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 85._o a._n in_o henry_n knivets_n case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n sow_n the_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n carry_v away_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o because_o the_o lessee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o grain_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o interest_n to_o the_o land_n determine_v yet_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o right_n to_o the_o emblement_n remain_v valuable_a execution_n of_o the_o body_n not_o valuable_a 33._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 86._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n in_o â—lunfeilds_n case_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v a_o elegit_fw-la he_o can_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o body_n because_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n which_o he_o can_v waive_n so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n live_v neither_o yet_o can_v he_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la after_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la return_v serve_v or_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n thereupon_o howbeit_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n die_v in_o prison_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o elegit_fw-la or_o take_v some_o other_o course_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o his_o death_n be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n joint_o and_o several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o and_o cast_v they_o both_o into_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o so_o the_o debt_n as_o to_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n here_o albeit_o the_o debt_n seem_v to_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o other_o also_o because_o they_o be_v joint_o bind_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a debt_n yet_o the_o other_o remain_v in_o prison_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o shall_v there_o continue_v until_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n be_v full_o satisfy_v because_o corporal_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o valuable_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n default_n that_o he_o do_v escape_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a_o in_o spencer_n case_n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n bring_v by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n if_o the_o first_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o as_o by_o his_o misinformation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 21._o 14_o h._n 4._o 23._o 22_o h._n 6._o 62._o 13_o h._n 4._o executor_n 118._o but_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o default_n
of_o the_o clerk_n as_o where_o it_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a or_o variance_n or_o for_o default_n of_o form_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o new_a writ_n by_o journey_n account_n because_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o the_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o as_o the_o book_n be_v agree_v in_o 26_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 163._o 25_o e._n 3._o 54._o 48_o e._n 3._o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 23._o etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o when_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o want_v of_o due_a summons_n for_o that_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o no_o default_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n by_o journey_n account_n 51._o co_n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3._o in_o milbornes_n case_n vide_fw-la max._n 57_o ex._n 51._o 35._o for_o a_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la cry_n hue_n and_o cry_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v because_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n and_o albeit_o no_o time_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o yet_o by_o good_a exposition_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n for_o no_o laches_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o hundred_o for_o default_n of_o well_o guard_v the_o country_n in_o the_o night_n also_o in_o the_o night_n they_o can_v make_v pursuit_n after_o the_o offender_n or_o inquiry_n for_o they_o and_o then_o to_o charge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o convenient_a mean_n will_v be_v hard_a vide_fw-la 57_o 50._o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 36._o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o town_n amercy_v for_o homicide_n do_v there_o if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o day_n time_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v full_a day_n light_n and_o he_o that_o slay_v he_o escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v be_v to_o be_v amercy_v for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3_o e._n 3._o corone_n 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonice_n occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_n villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o in_o such_o case_n no_o laches_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n for_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o day_n for_o man_n to_o work_v in_o and_o the_o night_n for_o they_o to_o rest_v in_o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n say_v posuisti_fw-la tenebras_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la nox_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la pertranseant_fw-la bestiae_fw-la silvae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la oritur_fw-la &_o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la exit_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o operationem_fw-la &_o redit_fw-la vespere_fw-la and_o the_o poet_n say_v ut_fw-la jugulent_fw-la homines_fw-la surgunt_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la latrones_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 27._o b._n 6._o in_o sir_n hugh_n portmans_n case_n 37._o contra_fw-la bar_n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v nonsuit_v after_o appearance_n that_o be_v peremptory_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la albeit_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o six_o month_n because_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n upon_o title_n make_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n which_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o 22_o h._n 6._o 44_o 45._o 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o 55._o 20_o e._n 4._o 14._o 21_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o b._n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la discontinue_v his_o suit_n the_o defendant_n upon_o title_n make_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v also_o peremptory_a and_o with_o this_o accord_v 31_o h._n 6._o 15._o likewise_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n hang_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n also_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o be_v also_o peremptory_a for_o all_o these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o do_v they_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la within_o the_o six_o month_n abate_v for_o false_a latin_a or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o form_n that_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n thereupon_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o such_o case_n have_v a_o new_a writ_n because_o in_o these_o case_n no_o default_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o h._n 6._o 3._o 31._o h._n b._n 15._o f._n n._n b._n 38._o b._n &_o h._n vide_fw-la 34._o ass_n pl._n 9_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o this_o may_v be_v also_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o write_v it_o and_o with_o this_o accord_n f._n n._n b._n 38._o see_v also_o 31_o h._n 6._o 15._o inn._n good_n steal_v in_o a_o inn._n 38._o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o common_a inn_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 32._o a._n caleys_n case_n &_o deliver_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o ostler_n and_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o whether_o the_o ostler_n keep_v he_o in_o the_o stable_a or_o put_v he_o into_o a_o pasture_n abroad_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o owner_n to_o put_v he_o out_o to_o pasture_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v the_o inn-holder_n shall_v make_v he_o good_a but_o if_o the_o owner_n give_v order_n to_o the_o ostler_n to_o put_v he_o abroad_o into_o a_o pasture_n which_o be_v do_v the_o horse_n be_v steal_v or_o otherwise_o lose_v in_o such_o case_n the_o inn-holder_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o he_o because_o by_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n the_o inn-holder_n be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o more_o than_o be_v within_o his_o inn_n and_o all_o that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o albeit_o the_o guest_n have_v a_o key_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o lock_n his_o good_n etc._n etc._n within_o his_o chamber_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n at_o large_a â—here_o amerciament_n â—here_o 39_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la as_o writ_n of_o right_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o b._n 4._o in_o beecher_n case_n formedon_n aiel_n entry_n etc._n etc._n praecipe_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la as_o to_o have_v estover_n common_a etc._n etc._n or_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la as_o writ_n of_o custom_n service_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v or_o nonsuit_v or_o his_o writ_n abate_v for_o be_v vicious_a in_o matter_n or_o form_n he_o shall_v be_v amercy_v but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o demandant_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o 46_o e_o 3_o account_v 40._o 5_o e._n 3._o 3._o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 38._o e._n 3._o 31._o 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 41_o ass_n 14._o like_a the_o like_a 40._o in_o all_o personal_a action_n as_o debt_n detinue_n and_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o a._n 1._o in_o beecher_n case_n without_o force_n or_o deceit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v force_n or_o deceit_n to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v nonsuit_v or_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o be_v vicious_a in_o matter_n or_o form_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amercy_v not_o fine_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o the_o other_o be_v nonsuit_v which_o in_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o he_o that_o survive_v or_o appear_v shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v for_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o but_o only_o in_o he_o that_o appear_v not_o 47_o e._n 3._o 6_o 43_o ass_n 3._o 7._o h._n 6._o 36._o 38_o e._n 3._o 31._o 41_o ass_n 14._o like_a the_o like_a 41._o in_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n if_o part_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n
say_v proceed_v be_v erroneous_a because_o invent_v of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a course_n if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o false_a return_n the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o enforce_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v true_a and_o just_a return_n in_o such_o case_n but_o by_o the_o say_v new_a course_n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o inquest_n and_o return_v it_o although_o it_o be_v false_a yet_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n either_o against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a by_o which_o resolution_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o ancient_a form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n for_o albeit_o a_o new_a way_n may_v prima_fw-la fancy_n seem_v specious_a and_o convenient_a yet_o afterward_o it_o will_v prove_v incommodious_a by_o introduce_v sundry_a mischief_n which_o can_v be_v discover_v otherwise_o than_o by_o future_a experience_n as_o in_o the_o case_n above_o recite_v which_o point_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v our_o late_a regulator_n will_v well_o study_v and_o consider_v before_o they_o presume_v to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n case_n co_n l._n 9_o 15._o a._n aâ—â—â—_n bedingfield_n case_n 9_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n a_o essoin_fw-fr be_v cast_v and_o challenge_v essâ—in_n essâ—in_n for_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o essoin_n 12_o e._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la iaceo_fw-la essonium_fw-la in_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la dote_v howbeit_o because_o the_o common_a essoin_fw-fr have_v be_v always_o allow_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n therefore_o the_o justice_n do_v construe_v that_o statute_n to_o extend_v to_o a_o essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o not_o to_o the_o common_a essoin_fw-fr and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n add_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o purview_n viz._n quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la deceptio_fw-la &_o prorogatio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o that_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o essoin_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n service_n which_o be_v a_o delay_n and_o prorogation_n of_o right_n for_o a_o year_n vide_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 36._o 4._o ass_n pl._n 2._o long_o 5_o e._n 4._o 70._o ward_n ward_n 10_o albeit_o 16_o e._n 3._o damage_n 80._o and_o some_o other_o book_n be_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 74._o b._n 2._o in_o dr._n husseys_n case_n that_o damage_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 57_o and_o many_o other_o book_n quas_fw-la vide_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o agree_v with_o common_a experience_n that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o that_o writ_n it_o be_v so_o resolve_v according_o bastardy_n bastardy_n 11_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n 3._o co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 12._o a._n 1._o &_o merton_n 20_o h._n 3._o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n instance_a the_o lord_n that_o they_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v before_o matrimony_n marriage_n follow_v after_o shall_v be_v legitimate_a as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o matrimony_n as_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o inheritance_n for_o that_o the_o church_n accept_v such_o to_o be_v legitimate_a but_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n with_o one_o voice_n answer_v nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutare_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la approbatae_fw-la coroner_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n 12_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o coroner_n coronatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la willoughby_n pl._n co._n 76_o b._n 4._o wimbish_n &_o willoughby_n or_o in_o comitatu_fw-la have_v the_o same_o construction_n de_fw-fr and_o in_o in_o this_o case_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o because_o in_o in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v most_o frequent_o use_v upon_o such_o a_o direction_n to_o the_o coroner_n the_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o in_o retain_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o register_n be_v that_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v vicecomiti_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la but_o those_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coronatoribus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la as_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o not_o return_v a_o replevin_n be_v direct_v coronatoribus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v likewise_o the_o writ_n of_o certify_v a_o outlawry_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o so_o all_o other_o writ_n as_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v escheatori_fw-mi in_o comitatu_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o he_o that_o find_v fault_n with_o this_o direction_n argue_v against_o the_o register_n and_o also_o against_o the_o common_a usage_n of_o the_o law_n heretofore_o practise_v phrase_n phrase_n 13_o if_o i_o give_v you_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o pint-pot_n case_n pl._n co._n 85._o b._n 4._o partridge_n case_n but_o if_o i_o give_v you_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o hogshead_n for_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o language_n common_o use_v express_v the_o intent_n et_fw-la a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 14_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o to_o be_v execute_v he_o make_v return_v gunstone_n hob._n 83._o vire_o and_o gunstone_n quod_fw-la mandavit_fw-la balivo_fw-la hundredi_n de_fw-fr b._n etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la balivus_fw-la sic_fw-la sibi_fw-la respondit_fw-la and_o so_o set_v down_o the_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o bailiff_n and_o 40_o l._n damage_n howbeit_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v apparent_o untrue_a and_o against_o law_n for_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o county_n and_o no_o venue_n contain_v in_o that_o inquest_n of_o office_n as_o there_o be_v in_o other_o writ_n which_o entitle_v the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n howbeit_o the_o court_n will_v not_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o there_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o like_a kind_n both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n especial_o in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n in_o late_a time_n vide_fw-la hob._n 84._o skeat_a and_o oxonbridge_n such_o a_o allowance_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n star-chamber_n star-chamber_n 15_o in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n witness_n be_v examine_v to_o prove_v what_o be_v depose_v concern_v a_o will_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 114._o hob._n 114._o but_o because_o deposition_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n take_v in_o other_o court_n they_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o crafty_a device_n to_o induce_v deposition_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o same_o court_n 204_o eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o hate_v new_a invention_n and_o innovation_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 379._o a._n 2._o 1_o sir_n edward_n cook_n speak_v of_o justice_n richel_n his_o perpetuity_n invention_n invention_n observe_v that_o new_a invention_n though_o of_o a_o learned_a judge_n in_o his_o own_o profession_n be_v full_a of_o inconvenience_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la et_fw-la inusitatas_fw-la inducere_fw-la and_o that_o author_n say_v far_a that_o littleton_n in_o the_o debate_n of_o that_o case_n §_o 721_o 722_o &_o 723._o have_v teach_v we_o a_o excellent_a point_n of_o learning_n 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o that_o when_o any_o innovation_n or_o new_a invention_n start_v up_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o try_v it_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o they_o be_v the_o true_a touchstone_n to_o sever_v the_o pure_a gold_n from_o the_o dross_n and_o sophistication_n of_o novelty_n and_o new_a invention_n and_o by_o this_o example_n he_o say_v you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o maxim_n of_o reason_n be_v sound_o apply_v to_o such_o novelty_n it_o do_v utter_o crush_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o nothing_o for_o common_o a_o new_a invention_n do_v offend_v against_o many_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o b._n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v disturb_v and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n also_o many_o time_n do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o judge_n say_v in_o 38_o e._n 3._o we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n which_o always_o have_v be_v use_v and_o another_o say_v in_o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 303._o b