such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v commit_v waste_a but_o if_o a_o stranger_n commit_v the_o waste_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o can_v be_v then_o impute_v to_o her_o folly_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 50._o a._n 4._o in_o andrew_n ognels_n case_n 28._o when_o a_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o truth_n that_o exposition_n of_o that_o and_o become_v remediless_a by_o no_o default_n in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o due_a but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v to_o give_v remedy_n in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o mischief_n and_o defect_n in_o law_n executor_n arrearage_n recoverable_a by_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o let_v it_o at_o will_n to_o another_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 37._o and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n so_o long_o only_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n or_o of_o any_o other_o claim_v by_o and_o from_o he_o etc._n etc._n here_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v only_o distrain_v the_o grantor_n or_o his_o immediate_a grantee_n by_o and_o from_o be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a yet_o in_o the_o case_n above_o they_o may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o derive_v his_o estate_n from_o he_o and_o so_o to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v appeal_v clergy_n appeal_v 29._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o b._n holcrofts_n case_n allege_v in_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 46._o b._n a_o appeal_v can_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o felon_n after_o clergy_n have_v but_o by_o consequence_n before_o clergy_n it_o may_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v indict_v and_o upon_o his_o trial_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o pray_v clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v time_n and_o will_v be_v further_o advise_v and_o then_o a_o appeal_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v advise_v as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o life_n there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o why_o he_o have_v not_o his_o clergy_n when_o he_o pray_v it_o lap_n benefice_n lap_n 30._o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v admit_v and_o institute_v case_n co._n l._n 4_o 79._o b._n 3._o in_o digby_n case_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o after_o and_o before_o induction_n to_o the_o first_o he_o accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereunto_o induct_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n accept_v and_o take_v one_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o accept_v and_o have_v a_o benefice_n howbeit_o although_o by_o such_o institution_n to_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o any_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a yet_o no_o lap_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n incur_v against_o the_o patron_n without_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o h._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o h._n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o church_n have_v become_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n and_o yet_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o if_o he_o please_v and_o may_v present_v according_a to_o the_o say_a constitution_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v induct_v for_o than_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o the_o avoidance_n after_o induction_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereunto_o every_o one_o be_v party_n per_fw-la popham_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n will_n waste_n tenant_n at_o will_n 31._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o permissive_a waste_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o default_n but_o in_o the_o lessor_n he_o have_v a_o uncertain_a term_n sow_v emblement_n sow_v 32._o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 85._o a._n in_o henry_n knivets_n case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n sow_n the_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n carry_v away_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o because_o the_o lessee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o grain_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o interest_n to_o the_o land_n determine_v yet_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o right_n to_o the_o emblement_n remain_v valuable_a execution_n of_o the_o body_n not_o valuable_a 33._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 86._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n in_o â—lunfeilds_n case_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v a_o elegit_fw-la he_o can_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o body_n because_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n which_o he_o can_v waive_n so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n live_v neither_o yet_o can_v he_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la after_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la return_v serve_v or_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n thereupon_o howbeit_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n die_v in_o prison_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o elegit_fw-la or_o take_v some_o other_o course_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o his_o death_n be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n joint_o and_o several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o and_o cast_v they_o both_o into_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o so_o the_o debt_n as_o to_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n here_o albeit_o the_o debt_n seem_v to_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o other_o also_o because_o they_o be_v joint_o bind_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a debt_n yet_o the_o other_o remain_v in_o prison_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o shall_v there_o continue_v until_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n be_v full_o satisfy_v because_o corporal_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o valuable_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n default_n that_o he_o do_v escape_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a_o in_o spencer_n case_n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n bring_v by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n if_o the_o first_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o as_o by_o his_o misinformation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 21._o 14_o h._n 4._o 23._o 22_o h._n 6._o 62._o 13_o h._n 4._o executor_n 118._o but_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o default_n
of_o the_o clerk_n as_o where_o it_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a or_o variance_n or_o for_o default_n of_o form_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o new_a writ_n by_o journey_n account_n because_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o the_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o as_o the_o book_n be_v agree_v in_o 26_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 163._o 25_o e._n 3._o 54._o 48_o e._n 3._o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 23._o etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o when_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o want_v of_o due_a summons_n for_o that_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o no_o default_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n by_o journey_n account_n 51._o co_n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3._o in_o milbornes_n case_n vide_fw-la max._n 57_o ex._n 51._o 35._o for_o a_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la cry_n hue_n and_o cry_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v because_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n and_o albeit_o no_o time_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o yet_o by_o good_a exposition_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n for_o no_o laches_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o hundred_o for_o default_n of_o well_o guard_v the_o country_n in_o the_o night_n also_o in_o the_o night_n they_o can_v make_v pursuit_n after_o the_o offender_n or_o inquiry_n for_o they_o and_o then_o to_o charge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o convenient_a mean_n will_v be_v hard_a vide_fw-la 57_o 50._o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 36._o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o town_n amercy_v for_o homicide_n do_v there_o if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o day_n time_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v full_a day_n light_n and_o he_o that_o slay_v he_o escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v be_v to_o be_v amercy_v for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3_o e._n 3._o corone_n 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonice_n occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_n villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o in_o such_o case_n no_o laches_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n for_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o day_n for_o man_n to_o work_v in_o and_o the_o night_n for_o they_o to_o rest_v in_o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n say_v posuisti_fw-la tenebras_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la nox_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la pertranseant_fw-la bestiae_fw-la silvae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la oritur_fw-la &_o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la exit_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o operationem_fw-la &_o redit_fw-la vespere_fw-la and_o the_o poet_n say_v ut_fw-la jugulent_fw-la homines_fw-la surgunt_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la latrones_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 27._o b._n 6._o in_o sir_n hugh_n portmans_n case_n 37._o contra_fw-la bar_n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v nonsuit_v after_o appearance_n that_o be_v peremptory_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la albeit_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o six_o month_n because_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n upon_o title_n make_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n which_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o 22_o h._n 6._o 44_o 45._o 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o 55._o 20_o e._n 4._o 14._o 21_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o b._n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la discontinue_v his_o suit_n the_o defendant_n upon_o title_n make_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v also_o peremptory_a and_o with_o this_o accord_v 31_o h._n 6._o 15._o likewise_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n hang_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n also_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o be_v also_o peremptory_a for_o all_o these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o do_v they_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la within_o the_o six_o month_n abate_v for_o false_a latin_a or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o form_n that_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n thereupon_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o such_o case_n have_v a_o new_a writ_n because_o in_o these_o case_n no_o default_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o h._n 6._o 3._o 31._o h._n b._n 15._o f._n n._n b._n 38._o b._n &_o h._n vide_fw-la 34._o ass_n pl._n 9_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o this_o may_v be_v also_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o write_v it_o and_o with_o this_o accord_n f._n n._n b._n 38._o see_v also_o 31_o h._n 6._o 15._o inn._n good_n steal_v in_o a_o inn._n 38._o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o common_a inn_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 32._o a._n caleys_n case_n &_o deliver_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o ostler_n and_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o whether_o the_o ostler_n keep_v he_o in_o the_o stable_a or_o put_v he_o into_o a_o pasture_n abroad_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o owner_n to_o put_v he_o out_o to_o pasture_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v the_o inn-holder_n shall_v make_v he_o good_a but_o if_o the_o owner_n give_v order_n to_o the_o ostler_n to_o put_v he_o abroad_o into_o a_o pasture_n which_o be_v do_v the_o horse_n be_v steal_v or_o otherwise_o lose_v in_o such_o case_n the_o inn-holder_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o he_o because_o by_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n the_o inn-holder_n be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o more_o than_o be_v within_o his_o inn_n and_o all_o that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o albeit_o the_o guest_n have_v a_o key_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o lock_n his_o good_n etc._n etc._n within_o his_o chamber_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n at_o large_a â—here_o amerciament_n â—here_o 39_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la as_o writ_n of_o right_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o b._n 4._o in_o beecher_n case_n formedon_n aiel_n entry_n etc._n etc._n praecipe_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la as_o to_o have_v estover_n common_a etc._n etc._n or_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la as_o writ_n of_o custom_n service_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v or_o nonsuit_v or_o his_o writ_n abate_v for_o be_v vicious_a in_o matter_n or_o form_n he_o shall_v be_v amercy_v but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o demandant_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o 46_o e_o 3_o account_v 40._o 5_o e._n 3._o 3._o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 38._o e._n 3._o 31._o 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 41_o ass_n 14._o like_a the_o like_a 40._o in_o all_o personal_a action_n as_o debt_n detinue_n and_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o a._n 1._o in_o beecher_n case_n without_o force_n or_o deceit_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v force_n or_o deceit_n to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v nonsuit_v or_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o be_v vicious_a in_o matter_n or_o form_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amercy_v not_o fine_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o the_o other_o be_v nonsuit_v which_o in_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o he_o that_o survive_v or_o appear_v shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v for_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o but_o only_o in_o he_o that_o appear_v not_o 47_o e._n 3._o 6_o 43_o ass_n 3._o 7._o h._n 6._o 36._o 38_o e._n 3._o 31._o 41_o ass_n 14._o like_a the_o like_a 41._o in_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n if_o part_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n
before_o the_o more_o remote_a though_o great_a estate_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 24._o e._n 3._o 32._o in_o pierce_n grimsteads_n case_n case_n co._n l._n 11_o 99_o a._n 4_o in_o james_n baggs_n case_n 5_o if_o a_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o a_o town_n corporate_a proceed_v upon_o a_o faâ—_n return_v the_o court_n caâ—â—â—_n proceed_v which_o have_v power_n by_o charter_n or_o presciption_n to_o dis-infranchise_a do_v dis-infranchise_a one_o of_o their_o member_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o judge_n there_o do_v award_v a_o writ_n unto_o they_o to_o restore_v he_o or_o otherwise_o to_o signiffe_a the_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o certify_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remove_v he_o but_o it_o be_v false_a in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n can_v thereupon_o award_v another_o writ_n to_o restore_v he_o neither_o yet_o can_v any_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o because_o the_o party_n be_v stranger_n and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n howbeit_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n against_o those_o that_o make_v the_o certificate_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v false_a and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o he_o obtain_v judgement_n against_o they_o so_o that_o if_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o return_n be_v false_a then_o shall_v they_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o not_o before_o and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o fol._n 44._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la if_o the_o cause_n return_v be_v sufficient_a but_o indeed_o false_a the_o court_n ought_v to_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o put_v to_o no_o mischief_n for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o imprison_v he_o or_o that_o the_o cause_n certify_v be_v false_a he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o they_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la fitz._n tit._n corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la p._n 2._o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o well_o abridge_v i._n f._n n._n b._n 19_o i._n 6_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n câ—â—fied_v no_o error_n bâ—fore_o all_o câ—â—fied_v etc._n etc._n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n before_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v viz._n not_o only_o the_o original_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o record_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 20_o e._n &_o 22_o f._n 7_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v â—signed_v when_o erroâ—_n be_v to_o be_v â—signed_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v assign_v his_o error_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la etc._n etc._n howbeit_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enter_v before_o the_o party_n have_v day_n by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n o._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o o._n 8_o upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v tardè_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o come_v not_o in_o bishop_n upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d return_v no_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n because_o no_o writ_n be_v serve_v against_o he_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o writ_n serve_v against_o he_o before_o he_o can_v have_v that_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n e._n f._n n._n b._n 39_o e._n 9_o when_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o another_o admittaâ—_n a_o certificâ—_n of_o a_o accâ—_n before_o 〈◊〉_d admittaâ—_n and_o after_o they_o hang_v the_o suit_n he_o sue_v a_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o accord_n in_o the_o co._n pl._n to_o present_a by_o turn_n to_o that_o advowson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o special_a writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v by_o that_o accord_n and_o composition_n to_o present_v to_o the_o first_o turn_n but_o first_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o send_v a_o certiorare_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o com._n pl._n to_o certify_v he_o in_o his_o chancery_n of_o the_o accord_n there_o and_o upon_o that_o certificate_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n oâ—eratione_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oâ—eratione_n 10_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admensuratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la 1._o f._n n._n b._n 126._o 1._o all_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v admeasured_a viz._n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n as_o those_o that_o be_v but_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o which_o where_o not_o party_n etc._n etc._n surcharge_n the_o common_a after_o admeasurement_n they_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v their_o cattle_n nor_o yet_o the_o value_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o pasture_n above_o the_o due_a number_n because_o they_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o write_v neither_o shall_v the_o party_n that_o complain_v recover_v damage_n against_o they_o in_o that_o writ_n for_o such_o surcharge_n for_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oneratione_n lie_v not_o save_v only_o against_o he_o against_o who_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n 11_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n against_o jekef_n foxley_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n resolve_v matter_n of_o fact_n first_o to_o be_v find_v and_o then_o that_o in_o law_n to_o be_v resolve_v and_o eleven_o other_o whereof_o ten_o appear_v by_o baily_n other_o pl._n co._n 91._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n against_o foxley_n and_o other_o and_o plead_v no_o such_o agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o foxley_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o plaint_n &_o quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o si_fw-la etc._n etc._n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr diss_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o same_o plea_n by_o attorney_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaint_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o plea_n they_o pray_v the_o assize_n and_o whether_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v or_o not_o be_v argue_v at_o guildhall_n by_o the_o council_n of_o both_o part_n before_o the_o assize_n be_v take_v but_o afterward_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v before_o time_n for_o the_o assize_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v inquire_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o if_o they_o have_v find_v the_o exception_n and_o have_v also_o find_v a_o disseisor_n and_o tenant_n then_o will_v it_o have_v be_v time_n to_o have_v dispute_v what_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v in_o that_o case_n and_o not_o before_o they_o therefore_o pray_v the_o court_n when_o the_o assize_n be_v swear_v that_o they_o may_v first_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o plaint_n which_o be_v do_v according_o &c._n &c._n for_o the_o course_n former_o run_v be_v preposterous_a and_o not_o suitable_a to_o such_o orderly_a proceed_v as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agnes_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n 75_o a_o digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la &_o resolutio_fw-la courtesy_n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deâ—rceat_fw-la for_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n 1_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 353._o a._n 4._o whether_o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n in_o cap._n 4._o for_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n although_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o have_v a_o frée-hold_a yet_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a because_o they_o be_v recoverable_a against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v but_o for_o a_o penalty_n so_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n say_v they_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v personal_a for_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a &c_n &c_n but_o the_o best_a opinion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v that_o albeit_o in_o that_o action_n the_o damage_n may_v be_v the_o more_o
in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 57_o b._n 2._o in_o bredimans_n case_n 33._o regular_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o termor_n guardian_n write_v of_o dower_n against_o guardian_n because_o he_o can_v tender_v seisin_n howbeit_o against_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o termor_n be_v but_o possess_v of_o a_o chattel_n viz._n the_o wardship_n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v because_o otherwise_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o trevils_n case_n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 65._o b._n 1._o in_o s_o r_o mâ—â—le_fw-fr finche_n case_n 34._o misnosmer_n misnosmer_n if_o william_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n purchase_v a_o writ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o he_o may_v purchase_v a_o new_a one_o howbeit_o if_o he_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o worcester_n common_a of_o pasture_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o worcester_n when_o his_o name_n be_v william_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v certainty_n enough_o to_o make_v certain_a the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n viz._n abbot_n of_o w._n nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la error_n nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o otherwise_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o they_o can_v have_v a_o new_a grant_n etc._n avowry_n and_o waist_n without_o attornment_n etc._n etc._n 35._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_v whereof_o in_o lease_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 68_o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o any_o attornement_n for_o when_o a_o reversion_n be_v settle_v in_o any_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o possible_a mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v and_o no_o laches_n or_o default_n be_v in_o he_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v avow_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornement_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la so_o in_o 20_o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collatine_n because_o the_o founder_n can_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la of_o a_o advowson_n he_o shall_v present_v without_o any_o suit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n likewise_o in_o 7_o e._n 3._o and_o 3_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o advowson_n albeit_o the_o woman_n die_v before_o the_o day_n incur_v or_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v also_o the_o lord_n in_o mortmain_n or_o of_o a_o villain_n claim_v a_o reversion_n by_o such_o claim_n the_o law_n ve_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v avow_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornement_n because_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorne_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o of_o a_o demise_n of_o a_o reversion_n as_o appear_v in_o 34_o h._n 6._o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n abest_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o leave_v without_o remedy_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 6._o patron_n a_o quare_fw-la impedâ—_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o patron_n 36._o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n and_o the_o patron_n die_v hang_v the_o writ_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 26._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_n vide_fw-la co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 4._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n the_o death_n of_o the_o patron_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 31._o for_o here_o be_v two_o mischief_n the_o one_o if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o disturbance_n shall_v be_v leave_v unpunished_a and_o albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o commence_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o there_o will_v want_v a_o disturber_n and_o the_o other_o mischief_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o piaintiffe_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o execution_n the_o true_a patron_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o one_o case_n if_o the_o right_a patron_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o have_v remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a to_o recontinue_v the_o advowson_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o great_a mischief_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v with_o which_o accord_v 7_o h._n 4._o 20_o b._n 13_o h._n 8._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 57_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o coparcener_n or_o joyntenant_n shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o or_o bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n 38_o e._n 3._o 43._o 37_o h._n 6._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 19_o 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 9_o h._n 6._o 30._o 57_o 1_o h._n 5._o 13._o 17_o e._n 3._o 11._o 7_o e._n 3._o 304._o process_n co._n l._n 7._o 30._o a._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n â—ing_n discontinuance_n of_o suit_n by_o demise_n of_o the_o â—ing_n 37_o at_o the_o common_a law_n regular_o by_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n all_o suit_n be_v discontinue_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6_o 7._o be_v ordain_v yet_o since_o that_o statute_n if_o a_o original_a be_v not_o return_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v lose_v for_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v depend_v in_o any_o court_n howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o before_o the_o return_n thereof_o or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n in_o this_o case_n the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v re-attachment_n although_o it_o come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o lawful_o purchase_v his_o writ_n within_o the_o year_n without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o appeal_n the_o year_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o writ_n be_v discontinue_v the_o law_n give_v a_o mean_a to_o revive_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o parnor_n of_o the_o profit_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o title_n accrued_fw-mi if_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n demise_v his_o crown_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o resummons_n for_o the_o mischief_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 10_o e._n 4._o 13._o b._n and_o 14._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 39_o b._n 2._o in_o lillingstons_n case_n 38._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n out_o of_o his_o land_n executor_n arreare_v of_o rent_n sue_v by_o executor_n with_o proviso_n not_o to_o charge_v his_o person_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantor_n infeoff_v a._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o a._n enfeoff_n b._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o arreare_a in_o his_o time_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n
be_v a_o default_n or_o defect_n than_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v 13_o albeit_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o other_o 84._o f._n n._n b._n 7._o b._n finch_n 84._o that_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o please_v as_o to_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n of_o land_n in_o london_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n yet_o he_o can_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o writ_n otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o he_o and_o other_o or_o have_v be_v former_o use_v london_n assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n 14_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n against_o foxley_n and_o agnes_n his_o wife_n and_z 11_o other_o 4._o pl._n co._n 90._o b._n 4._o 10_o of_o they_o appear_v by_o bailiff_n and_o plead_v no_o such_o woman_n as_o agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o foxley_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o plaint_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o same_o plea_n by_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaint_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o all_o the_o rest_n save_v only_a agnes_n and_o this_o resolution_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o justice_n hales_n to_o southcote_n than_o judge_n of_o the_o husting_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v because_o as_o hales_n say_v all_o the_o book_n go_v that_o way_n and_o not_o one_o the_o other_o way_n and_o therefore_o he_o advise_v southcote_n to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n former_o give_v accessary_n trial_n of_o accessary_n 15_o a_o accessary_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a before_o all_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v b._n pl._n co._n 99_o b._n because_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o usual_a course_n in_o such_o case_n so_o to_o procee_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o best_a way_n to_o the_o court_n to_o pursue_v the_o same_o order_n that_o the_o sage_n have_v former_o use_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v accessary_a to_o one_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v find_v accessary_a to_o another_o recovery_n common_a recovery_n 16_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 74._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o l._n cromwell_n case_n he_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n may_v if_o he_o please_v save_v his_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o it_o may_v be_v save_v by_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n in_o the_o indenture_n make_v before_o the_o recovery_n as_o may_v be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o and_o this_o in_o favour_n of_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n the_o usual_a form_n whereof_o shall_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o any_o special_a matter_n of_o entry_n save_v his_o rent_n or_o condition_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o indenture_n dehors_fw-fr for_o conveyance_n which_o be_v use_v for_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v expound_v and_o construe_v according_a to_o common_a allowance_n without_o pry_v into_o they_o with_o eagle_n eye_n and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o dormers_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v have_v of_o a_o advowson_n so_o be_v it_o also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o sir_n will._n pelham_n case_n that_o if_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o these_o judgement_n be_v because_o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v by_o usage_n a_o common_a conveyance_n as_o a_o fine_a feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o trevilians_n case_v 514._o that_o in_o common_a recovery_n the_o common_a usage_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v for_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v bar_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o her_o dower_n and_o yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v any_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o therefore_o in_o strictness_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v strong_o to_o be_v maintain_v that_o common_a usage_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n make_v this_o bar_n according_a to_o these_o rule_n non_fw-la recedendum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la &_o minime_fw-la mutanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la certam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la interpretâ—â—onem_fw-la and_o these_o rule_n hold_v not_o only_o in_o a_o common_a recovery_n but_o much_o strong_a in_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v also_o a_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n the_o vouchée_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n save_v his_o action_n rent_n condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o because_o common_a usage_n have_v allow_v it_o heretofore_o they_o may_v be_v better_o save_v by_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n as_o aforesaid_a howbeit_o in_o a_o fine_a no_o save_a can_v be_v contain_v therein_o and_o therefore_o by_o necessity_n and_o according_a to_o common_a usage_n always_o allow_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o rule_n of_o a_o precedent_a covenant_n and_o grant_v upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 6_o e._n 2_o tit_n estoppel_n 2._o that_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n enfeoff_v two_o by_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o conclusion_n but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v have_v the_o fée-simple_a as_o they_o have_v it_o before_o 203_o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la 1._o littl_n §._o 371._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 229_o b_o 4._o vide_fw-la max._n 203._o 1._o 1_o the_o make_n of_o a_o indenture_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v the_o most_o sure_a way_n because_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v whereby_o it_o appear_v person_n indenture_n in_o the_o three_o person_n that_o the_o form_n which_o be_v most_o common_o use_v in_o conveyance_n be_v the_o safe_a magister_n rerum_fw-la usus_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o all_o penal_a bond_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o wherein_o some_o book_n viz._n 40_o e._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 10._o 8_o e._n 4._o 5._o seem_v to_o differ_v but_o they_o be_v right_o understand_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o bond_n take_v in_o other_o court_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n be_v indeed_o principal_o intend_v of_o the_o court_n at_o rome_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o justice_n hankford_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o in_o which_o court_n bond_n be_v take_v in_o the_o three_o person_n so_o as_o such_o bond_n make_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v void_a but_o other_o bond_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o indenture_n in_o the_o three_o person_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o 8_o e._n 4._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 303._o a._n 3._o 2_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o court_n be_v to_o be_v due_o observe_v plead_v plead_v as_o cum_fw-la dimisit_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o demise_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o he_o say_v so_o it_o make_v not_o the_o count_n vicious_a but_o in_o a_o bar_n replication_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o plead_v the_o party_n must_v allege_v a_o seisin_n in_o the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n and_o ancient_a form_n of_o plead_v be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24_o b._n 3._o in_o porter_n case_n 3_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 10._o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o grant_n of_o land_n use_n charitable_a use_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v make_v in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o church_n chapel_n churchwarden_n guild_v fraternity_n commonalty_n company_n or_o brotherhood_n etc._n etc._n all_o such_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a they_o be_v no_o corporation_n but_o erect_v either_o of_o devotion_n or_o else_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v good_a and_o charitable_a use_n not_o savour_v of_o any_o superstition_n to_o be_v void_a as_o to_o find_v a_o grammar-school_n to_o sustain_v poor_a people_n or_o any_o other_o such_o good_a use_n but_o only_o superstitious_a â—ses_n because_o that_o statute_n have_v be_v always_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n so_o take_v to_o be_v for_o almost_o