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book_n abate_v abatement_n writ_n 43 3 9.6431 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o account_n the_o writ_n abate_v for_o part_n and_o for_o part_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n 39_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o why_o 55_o account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n 32_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la trover_n be_v a_o action_n personal_a for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 44_o where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n 46_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o ibid._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o party_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la 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which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o 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be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la 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ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la 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28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o
any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n although_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n vid._n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o by_o finchden_n and_o belknap_n he_o can_v plead_v in_o the_o right_n 5_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o a_o stranger_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n the_o lessor_n enter_v against_o who_o the_o demandant_n sue_v execution_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v admit_v the_o reversion_n in_o another_o because_o it_o be_v a_o alienation_n to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o lessor_n 12_o e._n 3._o fitz_n resceipt_n 14._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o chief_a or_o can_v deny_v or_o gainsay_v the_o action_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o make_v default_n by_o covin_z he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o render_v the_o same_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n 12_o ass_n 31._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o covin_z between_z him_z and_o the_o demandant_n and_o plead_v in_o chief_a without_o aid_n prayer_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n enter_v in_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v feint_o traverse_v the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o tenant_n have_v traverse_v the_o action_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o 3_o 5._o default_n reddition_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a against_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o plead_v to_o the_o inquest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o fine_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v in_o our_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v apparent_a and_o manifest_a covin_z for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n vouch_v without_o cause_n and_o this_o recovery_n be_v by_o assent_n and_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o be_v tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v before_o execution_n sue_v and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o these_o common_a recovery_n be_v use_v for_o to_o dock_n remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o recovery_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la who_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v and_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v or_o default_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o book_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o recovery_n execute_v for_o there_o in_o such_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v not_o a_o entry_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la br._n title_n forfeiture_n 87._o 24_o h._n 8._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o other_o have_v recover_v than_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o therein_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n and_o there_o by_z brook_z vourcher_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o vouch_v 24_o e._n 3._o 68_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v in_o the_o right_n with_o aid_n prayer_n and_o so_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o execution_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v but_o after_o execution_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n although_o that_o execution_n be_v good_a yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o when_o he_o die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n be_v within_o age_n and_o then_o no_o entry_n shall_v be_v impute_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o avoid_v the_o warranty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o this_o case_n for_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o although_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n as_o full_o as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o otherwise_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o life_n note_v this_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o e._n 1._o which_o give_v resceipt_n the_o defension_n juris_fw-la the_o word_n be_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la impetret_fw-la versus_fw-la tenentem_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la feod_fw-la taliat_v taliat_v vel_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la upon_o these_o word_n it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o that_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o estate_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o who_o enter_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o next_o in_o remainder_n to_o the_o particular_a estate_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o he_o be_v in_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o immediate_a remainder_n be_v dead_a and_o then_o he_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o by_o litt._n if_o i_o grant_v my_o service_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o right_n or_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o say_v service_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v be_v damnify_v and_o then_o no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o sound_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n although_o the_o same_o do_v not_o divest_v or_o otherwise_o prejudice_v the_o inheritance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_n here_o in_o our_o case_n be_v not_o any_o covin_z in_o sir_n william_n pelham_n the_o bargainee_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bargainor_n for_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o bargainor_n covenant_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o also_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o vouch_v his_o bargainor_n and_o although_o he_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o aid_v prayer_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 254._o where_o upon_o
the_o whole_a matter_n be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a demand_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v cclxxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n if_o j.s._n have_v not_o come_v in_o the_o way_n and_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o first_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o by_o law_n give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o when_o the_o word_n subsequent_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v depend_v apon_n the_o say_v former_a word_n and_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o speak_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o intent_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v in_o abstracto_fw-la by_o themselves_o as_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o former_a word_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxix_o hungerford_n and_o watts_n case_n hungerford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n againt_v watts_n word_n word_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v with_o forge_a writ_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v forge_v by_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v forge_v procure_v the_o arrest_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n cause_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o forgery_n as_o to_o the_o arrest_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o forgery_n cclxxx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cost_v cost_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o any_o offence_n or_o tort_n personal_a to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v it_o express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o a_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o dyer_n upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxi_o hollingshed_n and_o king_n case_n hollingshed_n bring_v debt_n against_o king_n and_o declare_v that_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o a_o recognisance_n in_o 200_o l._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la of_o guildhall_n in_o london_n upon_o which_o recognizance_n the_o say_a hollingshed_n before_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o there_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o recovery_n he_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v authority_n by_o prescription_n or_o grant_v to_o take_v recognizance_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o be_v the_o recognizance_n take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o recognizance_n take_v in_o london_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr he_o quae_fw-la recordata_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la cancellario_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la qui_fw-la recordum_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la eorum_fw-la irrotulantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v not_o any_o sheriff_n but_o only_a bailiff_n and_o the_o statute_n ordain_v that_o upon_o recognizance_n process_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o to_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o they_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v authority_n incident_a to_o it_o to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n and_o which_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o depend_v another_o matter_n be_v object_v for_o that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o take_v but_o as_o to_o that_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v admit_v that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o take_v yet_o because_o that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v upon_o it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n he_o shall_v be_v now_o bind_v by_o that_o admittance_n as_o if_o one_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o recognizance_n and_o the_o party_n plead_v admit_v such_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n allege_v many_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o london_n to_o claim_v their_o liberty_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n have_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o last_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v periam_n aliquantum_fw-la haesitavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o dependent_a this_o demurrer_n here_o the_o judgement_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v reverse_v yet_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o reversal_a cclxxxii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n have_v use_v to_o be_v in_v let_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n demise_n demise_n demise_n demise_n and_o to_o farm-let_a the_o barn_n with_o all_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o demise_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o tithe_n which_o have_v usual_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o barn_n pass_v by_o such_o word_n as_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a all_o the_o land_n pass_v which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o demise_a usual_o of_o the_o tithe_n with_o the_o barn_n make_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o barn_n but_o not_o the_o inning_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxii_o haltons_n case_n inrollment_n recognisance_n inrollment_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o j._n s._n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v the_o point_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o executor_n
that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o waste_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v approve_v part_n of_o the_o waste_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o commoner_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o if_o they_o break_v the_o hedge_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n approve_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n but_o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v infer_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n in_o they_o and_o such_o interest_n have_v he_o in_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n property_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o great_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o the_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n walmsley_n 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o book_n be_v because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o betwixt_o gravel_n and_o tree_n 42_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o prior_n licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v tree_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o the_o prior_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o cite_v culpepper_v case_n 2_o eliz._n and_o 44_o e._n 3._o statham_n and_o 40_o ass_n 22._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o only_o to_o his_o loss_n viz._n for_o lop_n and_o top_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v true_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o leslee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v treble_a damage_n for_o they_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v but_o be_v as_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o reparation_n as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o piscary_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n the_o land_n adjoin_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n viz._n to_o dry_a the_o net_n so_o if_o one_o have_v conduit_n pipe_n lie_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o freehold_n to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v except_v it_o be_v true_a as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o tree_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n but_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o lessor_n quia_fw-la ●u●●ata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o lessee_n ty_v a_o horse_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o same_o for_o his_o rent_n and_o avow_v as_o upon_o land_n within_o his_o distress_n and_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n but_o so_o can_v the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v they_o they_o pass_v without_o attornment_n but_o contrary_a if_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o ●_o e._n 7._o &_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o ground_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a then_o admit_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o exception_n shall_v be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o thing_n waste_v be_v recover_v and_o against_o who_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o a_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a many_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o and_o so_o take_v from_o the_o lessee_n his_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n justice_n agree_v that_o as_o to_o such_o a_o special_a property_n none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n the_o exception_n have_v be_v good_a also_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o let_v direct_o yet_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o a_o mean_v annex_v to_o the_o land._n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v let_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n rhodes_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o statham_n but_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n note_v the_o case_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n adjudge_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxiii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxiv_o bell_n and_o langleys_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o a._n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o b._n hold_v black_a acre_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_v black_a acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n b._n die_v the_o point_n be_v if_o now_o the_o customary_a interest_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n for_o it_o be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o court_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n can_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_v because_o but_o one_o copyholder_n