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book_n aaron_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a 12 3 6.8092 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42965 Moses and Aaron civil and ecclesiastical rites, used by the ancient Hebrews : observed, and at large opened, for the clearing of many obscure texts thorowout [sic] the whole Scripture, which texts are now added at the end of the book : wherein likewise is shewed what customs the Hebrews borrowed from heathen people, and that many heathenish customs, originally, have been unwarrantable imitation of the Hebrews / by Thomas Godwyn ... Godwin, Thomas, 1586 or 7-1642. 1685 (1685) Wing G984A; ESTC R40480 198,206 288

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moses_n and_o aaron_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n observe_v and_o at_o large_a open_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o many_o obscure_a text_n throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n which_o text_n be_v now_o add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n wherein_o likewise_o be_v show_v what_o custom_n the_o hebrew_n borrow_v from_o heathen_a people_n and_o that_o many_o heathenish_a custom_n original_o have_v be_v unwarrantable_a imitation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n the_o twelve_o edition_n by_o thomas_n godwyn_n b._n d._n london_n print_v for_o r._n scot_n t._n basset_n j._n wright_n r._n chiswel_o b._n griffin_n g._n connyer_n and_o m._n wotton_n 1685._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n all_o grace_n and_o happiness_n right_o honourable_a that_o many_o have_v no_o better_a acquaintance_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v because_o they_o be_v such_o stranger_n with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v custom_n antiquate_v thorough_o know_v many_o difficulty_n in_o scripture_n will_v appear_v elegancy_n and_o the_o place_n which_o now_o through_o obscurity_n dishearten_v the_o reader_n will_v then_o become_v sweet_a invitement_n to_o a_o unwearied_a assiduity_n in_o peruse_v those_o sacred_a oracle_n if_o my_o present_a labour_n shall_v give_v such_o light_n to_o some_o obscure_a passage_n that_o thereby_o god_n people_n shall_v be_v draw_v on_o with_o the_o great_a delight_n to_o the_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o read_v of_o holy_a writ_n it_o shall_v not_o repent_v i_o of_o my_o tedious_a travel_n in_o these_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o generation_n long_o since_o past_a which_o whosoever_o undertake_v shall_v find_v the_o 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make_v 8_o 4._o king_n why_o pilate_n clad_v christ_n in_o purple_a herod_n in_o white_a 11_o 5._o high_a priest_n priests_z levite_n nethinims_n 13_o 6._o prophet_n who_o the_o wise_a man_n scribe_n and_o disputer_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 1._o 20._o 23_o 7._o title_n of_o ●●●bi_n when_o how_o to_o who_o give_v 29_o 8._o nazarite_n and_o rechabite_v 30_o 9_o assidean_o difference_n between_o the_o righteous_a and_o good_a man_n mention_v rom._n 5._o 7._o 33_o 10._o pharisee_n whence_o their_o name_n when_o they_o begin_v what_o their_o dogmata_fw-la 36_o 11._o sadducee_n whence_o their_o name_n when_o they_o begin_v what_o their_o dogmata_fw-la 46_o 12._o essenes_n whence_o their_o name_n when_o they_o begin_v what_o their_o dogmata_fw-la 50_o 13._o gaulonitae_n and_o herodian_o what_o they_o be_v 59_o the_o second_o book_n of_o place_n chap._n 1._o their_o temple_n how_o forty_o six_o year_n a_o building_n 62_o why_o certain_a psalm_n be_v entitle_v graduale_n song_n of_o degree_n 65_o 2._o synagogue_n school_n house_n of_o prayer_n why_o their_o school_n prefer_v above_o their_o temple_n 69_o 3._o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n 73_o 4._o grove_n and_o high-place_n 75_o 5._o city_n of_o refuge_n 77_o the_o three_o book_n of_o day_n time_n and_o feast_n chap._n 1._o their_o day_n hour_n week_n year_n 80_o 2._o their_o manner_n of_o feast_v salutation_n blessing_n cup_n of_o blessing_n 86_o 3._o their_o sabbath_n a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n how_o much_o and_o whence_o 97_o 4._o their_o passeover_n and_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n how_o a_o soul_n cut_v off_o from_o israel_n 103_o 5._o their_o pentecost_n what_o the_o second-first_a sabbath_n be_v luk._n 6._o 1._o 115_o 6._o their_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n hosanna_n and_o hosanna-rabba_n 117_o 7._o their_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n their_o new-moon_n translation_n of_o feast_n 121_o 8._o their_o feast_n of_o expiation_n what_o mean_v by_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o off_o scour_v of_o all_o thing_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 13._o 130_o 9_o their_o sabbatical_a year_n 134_o 10._o their_o jubilee_n their_o use_n thereof_o 135_o 11._o their_o feast_n of_o purim_n and_o feast_v of_o dedication_n 138_o the_o four_o book_n of_o their_o idolatry_n chap._n 1._o the_o beginning_n of_o idolatry_n 140_o 2._o moloch_n adrammelech_a anammelech_a baal_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o moloch_n etc._n etc._n 143_o 3._o baal-poor_a baal-tsephon_a baalzebub_a baal-berith_a bel_n and_o the_o dragon_n 153_o 4._o dagon_n 156_o 5._o the_o melt_a calf_n 157_o 6._o astorath_n ammonia_n juno_n the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n 160_o 7._o other_o idol-god_n mention_v in_o scripture_n 163_o 8._o sort_n of_o divine_a relation_n vrim_fw-he and_o thummim_n 165_o 9_o teraphim_n what_o they_o be_v 170_o 10._o sort_n of_o divination_n forbid_v 171_o the_o five_o book_n of_o their_o consistory_n chap._n 1._o have_v of_o judgement_n their_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n 179_o 2._o sort_n of_o excommunication_n 181_o 3._o civil_a consistory_n what_o person_n necessary_o present_a what_o mean_v by_o the_o magistrate_n judge_n and_o officer_n luk._n 12._o 58._o 185_o 4._o the_o number_n of_o their_o civil_a court_n what_o mean_v by_o a_o council_n judgement_n fire_n of_o gehenna_n matth._n 5._o 189_o 5._o manner_n of_o elect_a judge_n 193_o 6._o ceremony_n common_a in_o all_o capital_a judgement_n whence_o that_o phrase_n come_v his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o our_o child_n 196_o 7._o their_o capital_a punishment_n what_o they_o be_v 198_o 8._o punishment_n not_o capital_a 202_o 9_o punishment_n borrow_v from_o other_o nation_n whether_o s._n paul_n fight_v with_o the_o beast_n at_o ephesus_n 208_o the_o six_o book_n of_o miscellaneous_n rite_n chap._n 1._o circumcision_n whence_o the_o use_n of_o godfather_n in_o baptism_n 213_o 2._o first-fruit_n first-ling_n first-born_a 18_o 3._o sort_n of_o tithe_n manner_n of_o pay_v they_o 224_o 4._o marriage_n and_o divorce_n copy_n of_o their_o 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the_o father_n of_o their_o several_a family_n and_o their_o first-born_a after_o they_o exercise_v all_o kind_n of_o government_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n in_o their_o own_o house_n they_o have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o family_n to_o bless_v curse_n cast_v out_o of_o door_n disinherit_v and_o to_o punish_v with_o death_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o these_o example_n of_o noah_n towards_o cham_n gen._n 9_o 25._o of_o abraham_n towards_o hagar_n &_o ishmael_n gen._n 21._o 10._o of_o jacob_n towards_o simeon_n and_o levi_n gen._n 49._o 3._o and_o of_o judah_n towards_o thamar_n gen._n 38._o 24._o in_o moses_n his_o day_n than_o do_v this_o prerogative_n of_o primogeniture_n cease_v and_o as_o aaron_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o priest_n so_o moses_n and_o after_o he_o josua_n rule_v all_o the_o people_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o monarchical_a authority_n for_o moses_n be_v among_o
staff_n by_o span_n or_o by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o finger_n say_v as_o he_o measure_v i_o will_v go_v i_o will_v not_o go_v i_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o as_o the_o last_o span_n fall_v out_o so_o he_o determine_v this_o be_v term_v by_o the_o heathen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divination_n by_o rod_n or_o arrow_n the_o nine_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d roe_n baccabe_v a_o divine_a by_o intr●ls_n ezek._n 21._o 21._o nebuchandnezar_n be_v to_o make_v war_n both_o with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o ammonite_n and_o doubt_v in_o the_o way_n against_o whether_o of_o these_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o first_o onset_n first_o he_o consult_v with_o his_o arrow_n and_o staff_n of_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v immediate_o before_o second_o he_o consult_v with_o the_o entrails_n of_o beast_n this_o practice_n be_v general_o receive_v among_o the_o heathen_n and_o because_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o principal_a member_n observe_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consultation_n with_o the_o liver_n three_o thing_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o divination_n first_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o entrails_n whether_o they_o be_v all_o well_o colour_v second_o their_o place_n whether_o none_o be_v displace_v three_o the_o number_n whether_o none_o be_v want_v among_o those_o that_o be_v want_v the_o want_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n chief_o presage_v ill_a that_o day_n when_o julius_n caesar_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v story_v that_o in_o two_o fat_a ox_n then_o sacrifice_v the_o heart_n be_v want_v in_o they_o both_o the_o five_o book_n of_o their_o consistory_n chap._n i._n their_o court_n of_o judgement_n especial_o their_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n there_o be_v in_o israel_n distinct_a court_n consist_v of_o distinct_a person_n the_o one_o principal_o for_o church-business_n the_o other_o for_o affair_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o one_o a_o 17._o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n the_o other_o a_o civil_a judicatory_a of_o these_o and_o their_o several_a censure_n and_o punishment_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o be_v speak_v these_o different_a consistory_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n we_o find_v first_o distinguish_v deut._n 17._o 12._o he_o which_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o priest_n nor_o unto_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v direct_v in_o what_o case_n and_o to_o what_o person_n they_o shall_v make_v their_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n namely_o to_o the_o priest_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a or_o ceremonial_a and_o to_o the_o judge_n in_o matter_n civil_a or_o criminal_a these_o two_o court_n be_v more_o plain_o distinguish_v 2._o chron._n 19_o where_o jehosaphat_n reform_v many_o abuse_n in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n first_o appoint_v throughout_a all_o the_o fence_a city_n of_o judah_n secular_a judge_n to_o determine_v criminal_a cause_n verse_n 5._o and_o at_o jerusalem_n he_o appoint_v a_o spiritual_a court_n consist_v of_o levites_n priest_n and_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o israel_n vers_fw-la 8._o and_o in_o cause_n spiritual_a for_o the_o lord_n amariah_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v chief_a in_o cause_n criminal_a for_o the_o king_n zebediah_n be_v chief_a vers_fw-la 11._o likewise_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v by_o the_o consistory_n of_o priest_n jer._n 26._o 8._o but_o by_o the_o consistory_n of_o prince_n or_o secular_a judge_n sit_v in_o the_o gate_n he_o be_v absolve_v and_o discharge_v vers_fw-la 16._o yea_o although_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antiochus_n and_o the_o troublesome_a time_n ensue_v have_v breed_v such_o a_o confusion_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o a_o evident_a distinction_n can_v hardly_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new-testament_n yet_o some_o footstep_n and_o imperfect_a token_n of_o both_o court_n be_v there_o observable_a principal_o matth._n 21._o 22._o it._n matth._n 26._o 3._o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n be_v name_v as_o two_o distinct_a consistory_n and_o each_o consistory_n seem_v to_o be_v difference_v by_o its_o proper_a name_n the_o secular_a consistory_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o council_n the_o spiritual_a term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o synagogue_n they_o will_v deliver_v you_o up_o to_o the_o counsel_n and_o they_o will_v scourge_v you_o in_o their_o synagogue_n matth._n 10._o 17._o hence_o that_o great_a assembly_n of_o prophet_n and_o holy_a man_n call_v together_o by_o esra_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o their_o return_n from_o babylon_n be_v call_v synagoga_fw-la magna_fw-la a_o great_a synagogue_n the_o office_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o thing_n holy_a and_o unholy_a and_o between_o clean_a and_o unclean_a levit._n 10._o 10._o and_o to_o determine_v appeal_n in_o controversy_n of_o difficulty_n it_o be_v a_o representative_a church_n hence_o be_v that_o dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mat._n 18._o 16._o tell_v the_o church_n because_o unto_o they_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o which_o censure_n follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n only_o here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a consistory_n consist_v of_o seventy_o judge_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n there_o be_v two_o sit_v as_o chief_a namely_o one_o who_o they_o term_v nasi_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o other_o who_o they_o term_v ab_v din_n the_o father_n of_o the_o senate_n so_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o his_o sagan_n or_o second_o highpriest_n sit_v chief_a there_o 2_o king_n 23._o 4._o sanhedrim_n that_o the_o high_a priest_n sit_v in_o the_o sanhedrin_n necessary_o be_v a_o error_n for_o he_o be_v not_o elect_v into_o that_o company_n except_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n again_o note_n that_o sometime_o both_o consistory_n assemble_v together_o as_o often_o as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v determine_v be_v partly_o ceremonial_a partly_o civil_a partly_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n partly_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o note_v cause_v the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o many_o expositor_n this_o meeting_n and_o join_v of_o both_o consistory_n often_o appear_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o chief_a priest_n and_o the_o elder_n meet_v together_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o excommunication_n they_o have_v three_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o the._n n._n t._n a_o cast_v cut_v of_o the_o synagogne_n john_n 9_o 22._o by_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d niddui_n i._n a_o separation_n or_o put_v away_o 55._o it_o signify_v a_o separation_n from_o all_o commerce_n or_o society_n either_o with_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o four_o cubit_n also_o from_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o any_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n from_o shave_v wash_a or_o the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v of_o force_n thirty_o day_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v shorten_v upon_o repentance_n he_o that_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_v have_v power_n to_o be_v present_a at_o divine_a service_n to_o teach_v other_o and_o learn_v of_o other_o he_o hire_v servant_n and_o be_v hire_v himself_o but_o always_o on_o condition_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a separation_n if_o he_o remain_v impenitent_a according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n his_o punishment_n be_v increase_v either_o to_o the_o double_n or_o the_o trebble_n of_o the_o time_n or_o to_o the_o extend_v of_o it_o to_o his_o life_n end_n his_o male-children_n be_v not_o circumcise_v if_o he_o die_v without_o repentance_n then_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o stone_n be_v cast_v upon_o his_o coffin_n or_o bier_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v stone_v they_o mourn_v not_o for_o such_o a_o one_o with_o solemn_a lamentation_n they_o follow_v he_o not_o unto_o the_o grave_n not_o bury_v he_o with_o common_a burial_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o the_o n._n t._n a_o give_v one_o over_o to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o by_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cherem_fw-la for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o word_n we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o apply_v to_o person_n or_o to_o thing_n if_o to_o person_n than_o it_o signify_v a_o devote_v of_o they_o to_o god_n by_o their_o death_n levit._n 27._o 29._o if_o to_o thing_n than_o it_o signify_v a_o devote_v of_o they_o unto_o god_n by_o separate_v they_o from_o ordinary_a use_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o achan_n be_v punish_v for_o steal_v the_o devote_a thing_n josh_n 7._o consecrate_v