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to_o add_v to_o the_o fame_n and_o beauty_n of_o
great_a man_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n of_o which_o be_v virgil_n alipius_n saint_n augustine_n hermolao_n barbaro_n merula_n francisco_n filelfo_n celio_n rodigino_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o pious_a the_o four_o pope_n and_o although_o too_o often_o this_o city_n be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o at_o last_o furrow_v with_o the_o plough_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o it_o ever_o revive_v again_o and_o that_o with_o more_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n than_o at_o first_o increase_v still_o so_o much_o in_o riches_n and_o people_n that_o it_o ever_o keep_v a_o place_n among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o church_n san_n salaudore_n there_o stand_v a_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n make_v in_o emulation_n of_o the_o campidoglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o where_o now_o the_o counsel_n be_v keep_v be_v the_o palace_n for_o 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than_o be_v a_o pleasant_a garden_n beautify_v and_o plant_v with_o many_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_n bring_v from_o far_a country_n great_a store_n of_o odoriferous_a flower_n rivulet_n of_o crystalline_a water_n statue_n and_o sculpture_n of_o marble_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n stand_v now_o be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o maximinian_n nero_n and_o nerva_n the_o emperor_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o they_o at_o rome_n beside_o which_o antiquity_n there_o yet_o be_v preserve_v a_o stately_a armoury_n in_o the_o palace_n replenish_v with_o most_o noble_a arm_n worthy_a any_o prince_n for_o the_o value_n and_o fairness_n be_v not_o only_o inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o engrave_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o workmanship_n where_o now_o be_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rotunda_n at_o rome_n near_o which_o be_v erect_v 16._o marble_n pillar_n and_o upon_o they_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o emperor_n part_v whereof_o be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n the_o rest_n by_o time_n nothing_o but_o the_o pillar_n remain_v all_o this_o fabric_n be_v raise_v by_o maximinian_n hercules_n who_o ordain_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v milano_n but_o herculeo_n at_o one_o end_n of_o those_o pillar_n be_v this_o inscription_n put_v in_o imp._n caesari_n l._n aurelio_n vero_fw-la aug._n arminiaco_n medico_n parthico_fw-la max._n trib._n pot._n vii_o imp._n four_o cos._n iii_o pp_n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la divi_z hadriani_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n pronepoti_fw-la divi_z nervae_fw-la apnepoti_fw-la dec._n dec._n this_o milan_n be_v always_o a_o potent_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o it_o many_o time_n make_v opposition_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o often_o fight_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n and_o also_o against_o both_o the_o federicks_n the_o first_o and_o second_o emperor_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n it_o subject_v to_o it_o navara_n bergamo_n pavia_n como_n lodi_n and_o tortona_n and_o free_v genova_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v qui_fw-la miseram_fw-la citius_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la effundere_fw-la vitam_fw-la modiolanum_fw-la adeant_fw-la gens_fw-la ea_fw-la dura_fw-la nimis_fw-la it_o be_v so_o much_o prize_v by_o the_o adjacent_a country_n that_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n cremona_n verona_n piacenza_n advise_v how_o to_o restore_v it_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o in_o all_o time_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n from_o saint_n barnabas_n send_v thither_o from_o saint_n peetre_n who_o then_o reside_v in_o antiochia_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o substitute_v for_o bishop_n anatalone_fw-it they_fw-mi greek_n his_o disciple_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n succeed_v many_o holy_a bishop_n among_o other_o that_o glorious_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n ambrose_n the_o most_o renown_a doctor_n who_o find_v the_o body_n of_o san_n gervaso_n and_o protaso_n the_o martyr_n cause_v that_o church_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v now_o call_v san_n ambrogio_n this_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o be_v see_v the_o true_a effigy_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o moses_n bring_v hither_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o the_o effigy_n of_o san_n bernardo_n upon_o a_o pillar_n who_o in_o this_o church_n say_v mass_n preach_v and_o wrought_v miracle_n likewise_o a_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n wherein_o lie_v lewis_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n both_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o under_o the_o altar_n within_o a_o deep_a pit_n lock_v with_o four_o gate_n of_o iron_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o a_o book_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n angelberto_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o pusterly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v archbishop_n the_o emperor_n give_v to_o this_o altar_n a_o noble_a pall_n embroider_v with_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o 20._o several_a square_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a upon_o who_o head_n be_v a_o diamond_n set_v round_o with_o gem_n of_o inestimable_a value_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o altar_n be_v four_o other_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o cross._n the_o vest_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o many_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n behind_o the_o altar_n be_v another_o cross_n of_o silver_n two_o cubit_n high_a and_o one_o &_o a_o half_a broad_a where_o be_v 23._o figure_n of_o saint_n of_o emboss_a work_n this_o so_o stupendous_a work_n cost_n in_o those_o day_n 28000._o scudaes_n and_o be_v now_o worth_a 100000._o volvinio_fw-la the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o artificer_n of_o it_o saint_n ambrose_n stand_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o church_n when_o he_o excommunicate_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v therein_o contiguous_a with_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n celestine_n at_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o saint_n ambrogio_n be_v a_o poor_a chapel_n in_o a_o blind_a corner_n with_o a_o well_o where_o saint_n ambross_v baptize_v saint_n augustine_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o saint_n augustine_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n take_v hand_n in_o hand_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n in_o san_n gervaso_n for_o the_o holy_a baptism_n receive_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n babtizat_fw-la augustinum_n deodatum_fw-la &_o alippum_fw-la hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n incipit_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la augustinus_n sequitur_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la confitemur_fw-la the_o meanness_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o most_o credible_a to_o be_v true_a the_o name_n of_o carolus_n boromaeus_fw-la a_o council_n of_o trent_n saint_n high_o cry_v up_o at_o milan_n have_v too_o much_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n and_o esteem_n of_o that_o learned_a father_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n tecla_n be_v replete_a with_o holy_a relic_n here_o rest_v saint_n ambrose_n and_o among_o other_o relic_n a_o nail_n which_o be_v fix_v and_o drive_v through_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n into_o the_o wooden_a cross_n whereon_o he_o be_v crucify_v by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o it_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v first_o consecrate_v to_o the_o saviour_n after_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o last_o to_o tecla_n but_o ancient_o many_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiias_n they_o say_v there_o stand_v a_o most_o famous_a temple_n
the_o great_a now_o extant_a in_o rome_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v boy_n gather_v grape_n which_o some_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bacchus_n but_o erroneous_o in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o ponte_n nomentano_n build_v by_o narsetes_n the_o eunuch_n under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v nero_n the_o emperor_n between_o the_o porta_n suburbana_fw-la and_o salaria_n have_v suburbano_fw-la a_o singular_a edifice_n which_o he_o give_v to_o a_o free_a man_n who_o fearinga_fw-mi public_a punishment_n by_o a_o poniard_n thrust_v into_o his_o breast_n and_o the_o help_n of_o sporo_n another_o free_a man_n slay_v himself_o some_o ruin_n of_o this_o fabric_n yet_o remain_v porta_n querquetulana_n be_v now_o a_o church_n near_o which_o appear_v square_a wall_n the_o remain_n of_o the_o castle_n depute_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n appoint_v for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n on_o the_o viminale_n be_v see_v the_o bath_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o a_o admire_a vastness_n and_o sumptuosity_n which_o though_o much_o decay_v be_v yet_o the_o most_o entire_a in_o rome_n it_o be_v say_v that_o forty_o thousand_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o servile_a manner_n turmoil_v for_o fourteen_o year_n in_o the_o structure_n hereof_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n begin_v they_o but_o constantine_n and_o massiminian_n complete_v they_o now_o call_v awl_n term_n where_o appear_v a_o certain_a place_n make_v for_o receipt_n of_o the_o water_n employ_v in_o those_o bath_n call_v bacco_n di_fw-it term_n dioclesian_n adjoin_v a_o palace_n to_o they_o who_o ruin_n manifest_o show_v themselves_o and_o here_o be_v that_o celebrious_a library_n call_v ulpa_fw-la where_o the_o elephantine_n book_n be_v dispose_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o these_o bath_n be_v the_o garden_n former_o appertain_v to_o cardinal_n bellay_v but_o now_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bernard_n to_o who_o industry_n the_o ingenious_a owe_v the_o invention_n and_o design_n make_v by_o wind_n and_o on_o their_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o santa_n susanna_n in_o old_a time_n the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n in_o this_o place_n they_o believe_v romulus_n be_v praeascend_v into_o heaven_n appear_v to_o proculus_n julius_n then_o return_v from_o alba_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o senate_n consecrate_v a_o temple_n and_o attribute_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n here_o also_o ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la romulus_n frequent_o descend_v and_o communicate_v divers_a thing_n to_o alba._n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o olympiade_n bathsyet_fw-mi continue_v near_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o pane_n &_o perna_n vulgar_o name_v pamiperna_n where_o decius_n the_o emperor_n palace_n stand_v the_o church_n s._n prudentia_fw-la be_v build_v by_o pius_n the_o four_o at_o the_o request_n of_o santa_n prascede_fw-la his_o sister_n where_o likewise_o appear_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o bath_n novati_fw-la and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o 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garden_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o that_o cardinal_n its_o patron_n the_o son_n of_o alberto_n pio_n prince_n of_o carpi_n for_o as_o that_o exceed_v most_o so_o his_o knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n be_v admire_v by_o all_o he_o write_v learned_o against_o erasmus_n il_fw-fr colle_n qurinale_n or_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n this_o hill_n be_v so_o demonstrate_v from_o the_o name_n quiri_n or_o curi_n a_o family_n of_o the_o sabine_n who_o march_v among_o other_o under_o statius_n their_o captain_n to_o reside_v at_o rome_n inhabit_v this_o hill_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavalli_n from_o the_o artificial_a horse_n there_o yet_o visible_a it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o viminale_n by_o that_o way_n which_o conduct_n to_o the_o porta_n s_o agnese_n upon_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o estè_fw-fr now_o stand_v a_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n admirable_a for_o the_o grotto_n walk_n arbour_n and_o artificial_a fountain_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o work_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o whereon_o be_v write_v the_o history_n of_o moses_n in_o mosaique_a work_n here_o stand_v some_o old_a statue_n of_o the_o muse_n and_o here_o you_o may_v hear_v one_o of_o those_o organ_n call_v of_o old_a hydraulici_fw-la because_o they_o sound_v by_o force_n of_o the_o water_n you_o ascend_v this_o fountain_n by_o some_o step_n upon_o the_o ballostres_fw-la whereof_o stand_v certain_a vessel_n which_o spout_v out_o water_n very_o high_a which_o in_o their_o fall_n present_a divers_a figure_n before_o it_o lie_v ample_a fish_n pond_n with_o a_o circle_n of_o plain_a tree_n which_o afford_v a_o thick_a and_o lovely_a shade_n in_o fine_a such_o be_v the_o the_o variety_n of_o marble_n the_o excellency_n and_o fairness_n of_o the_o statue_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o inscription_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o walk_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o shade_n of_o the_o grove_n in_o these_o pontifical_a vineyard_n that_o the_o studious_a may_v find_v here_o fit_a object_n for_o their_o observation_n the_o curious_a for_o their_o admiration_n and_o the_o lover_n of_o solitude_n for_o their_o deportment_n and_o retreat_n hence_o a_o little_a distant_a lie_v the_o vineyard_n of_o octavio_n cardinal_n bandini_n well_o keep_v and_o worthy_a a_o view_n and_o at_o the_o four_o fountain_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o mattei_n which_o have_v some_o fair_a statue_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a round_o about_o which_o lie_v several_a other_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n as_o of_o the_o teatini_fw-la of_o the_o colonna_n and_o of_o patriarca_n biondo_n near_o which_o be_v the_o church_n saint_n andrea_n repair_v by_o the_o jesuit_n where_o the_o b._n stanislao_n kostka_n a_o polach_n lie_v bury_v who_o there_o accomplish_v his_o day_n upon_o this_o mount_n stand_v two_o colossus_n or_o statue_n as_o it_o be_v of_o giant_n hold_v two_o wild_a horse_n by_o a_o bridle_n cut_v in_o marble_n upon_o who_o pilaster_n we_o read_v that_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o phidia_n and_o prasitelle_n from_o which_o horsestis_n call_v monte_fw-la cavallo_n and_o the_o report_n go_v that_o tiridates_n king_n of_o the_o armenian_n present_v they_o to_o nero_n who_o that_o he_o may_v entertain_v that_o strange_a king_n worthy_o and_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a splendour_n cause_v pompey_n theatre_n where_o he_o exhibit_v the_o game_n for_o that_o king_n solace_n and_o recreation_n in_o three_o day_n to_o be_v lay_v all_o over_o with_o silver_n plate_n which_o magnificence_n the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v know_v well_o that_o in_o rome_n be_v heap_v up_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o diligence_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n can_v perfect_v so_o noble_a ingenious_a a_o work_n which_o in_o he_o create_v astonishment_n here_o the_o benedictine_n friar_n have_v a_o comodious_a habitation_n which_o some_o time_n since_o they_o surrender_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n opposite_a whereto_o be_v a_o pontifical_a palace_n build_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o for_o their_o cool_a retreat_n in_o hot_a weather_n whence_o somewhat_o in_o the_o vigna_n of_o the_o colonnesi_n raise_v itself_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o nero_n palace_n vulgar_o call_v frontone_n di_fw-it nerone_n hence_o nero_n behold_v the_o fire_n which_o be_v by_o his_o own_o incendiary_n kindle_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o afterward_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o by_o this_o calumny_n he_o may_v draw_v they_o into_o hatred_n with_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n command_v that_o as_o many_o as_o be_v apprehend_v confess_v christ_n for_o god_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o excarnify_v in_o nero_n garden_n which_o persecution_n continue_v three_o day_n on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o quirinale_n be_v many_o arch_n cell_n &_o cave_n of_o different_a workmanship_n under_o ground_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o
orsino_n that_o of_o aldo_n manutio_n who_o pass_v to_o a_o better_a life_n at_o green_a year_n consist_v of_o 80_o thousand_n book_n we_o must_v observe_v though_o that_o fulvio_n orsino_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o add_v his_o to_o the_o library_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o ascanio_n colonna_n never_n enough_o to_o be_v praise_v buy_v that_o of_o sirleto_n for_o 14_o thousand_o crown_n depute_v to_o it_o intelligent_a keeper_n with_o honest_a stipend_n that_o it_o may_v rather_o daily_o increase_v then_o at_o all_o diminish_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n his_o noble_a library_n be_v know_v to_o have_v good_a number_n of_o greek_a book_n and_o that_o of_o urbino_n of_o mathematical_a writer_n that_o of_o the_o malatesti_n be_v in_o cesena_n in_o the_o minorite_n convent_n in_o bologna_n that_o of_o the_o preach_a father_n in_o venice_n that_o of_o the_o republic_n in_o padova_n be_v that_o of_o gio_n vicenzo_n pinello_n famous_a enough_o but_o le_fw-fr we_o return_v to_o the_o libraria_fw-la vaticana_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o the_o gentile_n usual_o preserve_v their_o book_n in_o the_o public_a library_n as_o well_o as_o private_a &_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o christ_n time_n to_o we_o have_v always_o in_o divers_a place_n sacred_a library_n to_o advantage_n student_n wherefore_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o narration_n which_o he_o make_v de_fw-fr persecutione_n arrianorum_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la alexandrina_n say_v that_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v library_n and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a care_n they_o preserve_v their_o book_n and_o accuse_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arrian_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o their_o take_v away_o and_o burn_v the_o book_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n jerome_n likewise_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o library_n when_o write_v to_o pamachius_n by_o his_o book_n against_o jovinianus_n he_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n library_n eusebius_n also_o in_o his_o 119_o book_n at_o the_o 11_o chapter_n write_v that_o the_o church_n have_v holy_a book_n in_o the_o oratory_n and_o that_o in_o dioclesian_n day_n to_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o christian_a may_v be_v whole_o extinguish_v the_o oratory_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o book_n burn_v nor_o do_v there_o want_v conjecture_n hereof_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o that_o saint_n paul_n write_v to_o timothy_n command_v he_o to_o transport_v with_o himself_o his_o book_n to_o rome_n chief_o those_o in_o parchment_n and_o in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o testify_v that_o in_o the_o corinthian_a church_n they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o prophetic_a book_n eusebius_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n at_o the_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n eartholomew_n go_v to_o pray_fw-mi ch_n the_o gospel_n to_o the_o indian_n leave_v there_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n matthew_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o very_a copy_n origen_n afterward_o find_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v it_o as_o saint_n jerome_n averr_v to_o alexandria_n when_o he_o also_o bring_v from_o the_o east_n the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n last_o the_o hebrew_n diligent_o conserve_v their_o sacred_a book_n and_o on_o every_o sabbath_n read_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n in_o their_o synagogue_n wherefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v always_o observe_v their_o rule_n of_o diligent_o copy_v and_o preserve_v the_o prophetic_a book_n those_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o of_o the_o evangelist_n but_o the_o place_n where_o these_o book_n be_v lay_v up_o be_v not_o always_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o sometime_o archiviunt_a a_o treasury_n of_o roll_n scrinium_fw-la a_o coffer_n where_o evidence_n be_v keep_v bibliotheca_fw-la or_o libraria_fw-la a_fw-fr bibliotheque_fw-fr or_o library_n as_o in_o see_v veral_a author_n appear_v then_o indubitable_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v up_o in_o place_n depute_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o memorial_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n many_o whereof_o write_v by_o their_o own_o author_n through_o this_o mean_n have_v reach_v our_o time_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o future_a age_n if_o god_n soplease_v and_o because_o the_o collect_v and_o conserve_n those_o book_n require_v a_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o in_o writer_n as_o inquisitor_n and_o conservator_n therefore_o the_o rich_a christian_n common_o contribute_v every_o one_o some_o proportion_n and_o part_n as_o a_o common_a stock_n for_o the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_v and_o in_o particular_a we_o have_v great_a obligation_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o as_o eusebius_n recount_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o his_o life_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o vast_a expense_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o collect_v and_o secure_v the_o sacred_a book_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n the_o gentile_n have_v whole_o disperse_v after_o which_o the_o gather_n keep_v and_o choose_v book_n be_v particular_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n for_o which_o end_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o maintain_v notary_n stationer_n and_o woman_n exercise_v and_o skill_v in_o writing_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o life_n of_o ambrose_n and_o of_o origen_n among_o all_o other_o collector_n of_o book_n pantenius_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a school_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o diligent_a likewise_o pamfilo_n the_o priest_n and_o martyr_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v institute_v and_o govern_v with_o great_a industry_n a_o fair_a library_n place_v there_o the_o book_n of_o origen_n and_o such_o other_o good_a book_n as_o he_o can_v get_v write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o which_o caesarean_a library_n st._n jerom_n against_o rufinus_n take_v notice_n furthermore_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n get_v together_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o book_n as_o of_o betillus_fw-la hippolytus_n caius_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o with_o they_o compose_v a_o worthy_a library_n as_o eusebius_n testify_v who_o also_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o say_v alexander_n in_o his_o own_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v the_o diligence_n of_o some_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o like_a work_n le_fw-fr we_o remember_v that_o pope_n clement_n the_o first_o successor_n to_o st._n peter_n who_o write_v many_o epistle_n profitable_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n depute_v seven_o scrivener_n in_o the_o seven_o praecinct_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n revenne_n for_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v out_o and_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o anicetus_n the_o pope_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o find_v out_o a_o secure_a place_n for_o the_o lay_n up_o the_o life_n of_o the_o martyr_n write_v by_o those_o scrivener_n pope_n fabianus_n ordain_v seven_o deacon_n for_o supervisor_n to_o those_o notary_n to_o take_v the_o better_a care_n in_o execute_v the_o charge_n of_o collect_v and_o true_a recital_n of_o the_o martyr_n life_n of_o which_o scrivener_n the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o silvester_n give_v good_a testimony_n pope_n julius_n successor_n to_o marcus_n who_o follow_v sil._n determine_v that_o the_o say_v notary_n abovenamed_a shall_v diligent_o gather_v together_o whatever_o appertain_v to_o the_o amplify_a and_o fortifi_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n &_o that_o all_o the_o thing_n by_o they_o write_v shall_v be_v revise_v by_o the_o primicerio_n or_o chief_a create_v to_o that_o purpose_n who_o afterward_o be_v to_o place_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n what_o he_o have_v approve_v pope_n hilary_n be_v the_o first_o know_v that_o build_v a_o library_n who_o erect_v two_o near_a the_o fount_n of_o the_o laterano_n wherein_o for_o that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o book_n and_o they_o at_o great_a price_n because_o whole_o write_v by_o the_o hand_n he_o cause_v the_o write_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n the_o action_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o recantation_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o preserve_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n we_o must_v know_v that_o beside_o the_o abovenamed_a library_n the_o pope_n use_v so_o great_a diligence_n in_o collect_v book_n as_o they_o put_v together_o one_o great_a than_o the_o two_o former_a in_o the_o pope_n palace_n on_o the_o laterano_n which_o remain_v there_o about_o one_o thousand_o year_n till_o clement_n the_o 5_o translate_n
to_o pass_v in_o coach_n for_o great_a reputation_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 12_o book_n clear_o prove_v who_o speak_v of_o agrippina_n say_v that_o she_o to_o agrandize_v her_o reputation_n this_o way_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o campidoglio_n in_o a_o caroche_n a_o thing_n then_o only_o permit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o holy_a druid_n for_o their_o dignity_n this_o custom_n be_v likewise_o use_v by_o the_o virgin_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o artimedorus_n his_o position_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o vestal_n who_o be_v carry_v in_o litter_n attend_v by_o many_o servant_n with_o great_a pomp_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n relate_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n but_o the_o romon_n bishop_n beside_o the_o chariot_n and_o coach_n wherein_o they_o public_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o supportable_a chair_n wherein_o be_v sit_v it_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n depute_v to_o that_o service_n and_o who_o live_v upon_o that_o profession_n which_o be_v manifest_a enough_o not_o only_o from_o that_o place_n of_o duoaio_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o five_o synod_n be_v place_v the_o chair_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o apostolic_a confession_n but_o also_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_a order_n write_v before_o gelasius_n the_o pope_n time_n wherein_o we_o find_v expression_n to_o this_o sense_n viz._n when_o the_o pope_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o instant_o advance_v to_o the_o altar_n but_o first_o go_v into_o the_o vestry_n sustain_v by_o deacon_n who_o receive_v &_o assist_v he_o while_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o say_a order_n several_a time_n relate_v the_o ceremony_n of_o place_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o chair_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v any_o journey_n and_o to_o sustain_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n in_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v in_o which_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a order_n call_v this_o pontifical_a chair_n in_o latin_a sellare_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o majestic_a throne_n make_v for_o dignity_n it_o be_v a_o chair_n wrought_v with_o art_n and_o proportionable_a thereto_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o hand_n it_o be_v easy_o manifest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o support_v not_o only_o at_o his_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n but_o also_o upon_o several_a other_o occasion_n when_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o pope_n as_o stephen_n the_o second_o say_v palatina_n and_o francisco_n giovanetto_n in_o the_o 90th_o chapter_n be_v carry_v upon_o shoulder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantine_n and_o then_o in_o the_o laterano_n and_o adrian_n the_o second_o be_v so_o bear_v up_o in_o the_o laterano_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o comunalty_n then_o contend_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n for_o that_o honourable_a office_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n the_o 63d_o chapter_n which_o begin_v cum_fw-la adrianus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v so_o sustain_v in_o the_o laterano_n jade_v with_o gem_n and_o gold_n at_o which_o custom_n none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v since_o so_o long_o before_o prophesy_v by_o esaiah_n in_o the_o 49th_o chapter_n be_v these_o word_n et_fw-la efferent_fw-la filios_fw-la tuos_fw-la in_o uluis_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la super_fw-la humeros_fw-la portabunt_fw-la in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v thus_o render_v and_o they_o shall_v bring_v thy_o son_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o thy_o daughter_n shall_v be_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o occasion_n for_o which_o custom_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a reverence_n wherewith_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o convenient_a honour_n due_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o head_n thereof_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v bear_v up_o on_o high_a to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o may_v the_o better_o see_v and_o bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o the_o people_n comit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v on_o the_o other_o side_n behold_v their_o head_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o god_n vicar_n and_o thence_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o same_o pighio_n speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o prince_n for_o demonstration_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o empire_n have_v wear_v a_o golden_a crown_n david_n who_o reign_v before_o homer_n and_o before_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a have_v such_o a_o crown_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n the_o which_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o from_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o amâ—…onites_n by_o he_o overcome_v in_o war_n which_o who_o desire_n may_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cite_a text._n ciassare_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n as_o say_v zonara_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n send_v a_o certain_a beautiful_a daughter_n of_o his_o own_o to_o cyrus_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o her_o head_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o media_n for_o dowry_n the_o roman_n triumph_v carry_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n as_o golliote_n relate_v which_o may_v seem_v improper_o and_o erroneous_o declare_v in_o respect_n all_o historian_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n triumph_v be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n if_o tertullian_n do_v not_o remove_v this_o doubt_n in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v de_n corona_n militis_fw-la and_o pliny_n in_o his_o 21_o book_n the_o three_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o radiant_a crown_n be_v compose_v with_o leave_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n zonara_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n describe_v the_o pomp_n of_o a_o triumph_n say_v that_o while_n triumph_v they_o carry_v two_o crown_n one_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v of_o laurel_n the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o gold_n and_o enterwoven_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v bear_v up_o over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o chariot_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v in_o the_o ten_o satyr_n say_v tantum_n orbem_fw-la quanto_fw-la cervix_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ulla_fw-la quip_n tenet_fw-la sudans_fw-la hanc_fw-la publicus_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la consul_n ne_fw-la placeat_fw-la curru_fw-la servus_n portatur_fw-la eodem_fw-la and_o valerius_n paterculus_n say_v that_o this_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o rainbow_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n speak_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n octavins_n in_o his_o second_o book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o same_o make_v clear_a mention_n call_v it_o radiante_fw-la and_o lucide_v suetoninus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o augustus_n the_o 44th_o chapter_n pliny_n in_o his_o panegyric_n the_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o panegyric_n dedicate_v to_o maximilianus_n and_o latinus_n peccatus_fw-la in_o panegyric_n who_o word_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o set_v down_o here_o moreover_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o sharp_a point_a pyramid_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o place_v crown_n on_o the_o head_n of_o statue_n which_o he_o again_o confirm_v in_o the_o 24_o book_n from_o which_o testimony_n lazius_n collect_v in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o commentary_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n that_o our_o predecessor_n derive_v the_o custom_n of_o place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n crown_n figure_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n chief_o for_o that_o those_o image_n be_v adorn_v with_o such_o crown_n seem_v to_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o splendour_n and_o divinity_n which_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o that_o we_o rather_o think_v that_o this_o usage_n and_o custom_n have_v its_o original_n from_o that_o splendour_n which_o have_v be_v often_o see_v miraculous_o to_o shine_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v that_o as_o abdias_n in_o the_o 5_o book_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o history_n relate_v the_o apostle_n be_v often_o overshadow_a with_o such_o a_o light_n as_o human_a eye_n can_v not_o behold_v they_o as_o of_o old_a fall_v out_o to_o moses_n who_o face_n when_o he_o have_v have_v that_o near_a conference_n with_o god_n do_v shine_v so_o bright_a that_o aaron_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afraid_a to_o