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book_n aaron_n abraham_n moses_n 57 3 6.5344 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26373 The present state of the Jews (more particularly relating to those in Barbary) wherein is contained an exact account of their customs, secular and religious : to which is annexed a summary discourse of the Misna, Talmud, and Gemara / by L. Addison ... Addison, Lancelot, 1632-1703. 1675 (1675) Wing A526; ESTC R421 113,028 274

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the_o law_n sacred_a or_o introduce_v the_o form_n of_o cherem_n or_o anathema_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o city_n &_o command_v of_o the_o holy_a we_o anathematise_v adjure_v exterminate_v excommunicate_a curse_v and_o execrate_v god_n be_v willing_a &_o his_o church_n by_o the_o book_n of_o this_o law_n by_o the_o 600_o precept_n therein_o write_v by_o the_o anathema_n with_o which_o josua_n anathematise_v hiericho_n by_o the_o curse_n wherewith_o elisha_n curse_v the_o young_a man_n by_o the_o curse_n wherewith_o gehezi_n curse_v his_o boy_n and_o by_o the_o excommunication_n with_o which_o barach_n excommunicate_v meroz_n and_o by_o the_o excommunication_n which_o rab._n jehuda_n son_n of_o rabbi_n jehezkiel_n use_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o all_o the_o anathemata_fw-la imprecation_n curse_n excommunication_n and_o extermination_n which_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o master_n moses_n and_o since_o by_o the_o name_n of_o acetheriel_n jah_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n by_o the_o name_n of_o michael_n the_o great_a prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mittatron_n who_o name_n be_v as_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sandalipon_n who_o tie_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o forty_o two_o letter_n by_o his_o name_n who_o appear_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o bush_n by_o the_o name_n with_o which_o moses_n divide_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o name_n i_o be_o what_o i_o be_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o name_n tetragrammaton_fw-gr by_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o table_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o army_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n sit_v upon_o the_o cherubin_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o circle_n and_o live_a creature_n saint_n and_o minister_a angel_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o angel_n which_o wait_v upon_o the_o most_o high_a god_n every_o israelite_n and_o every_o israelitess_n who_o willing_o and_o know_o violate_v any_o of_o those_o which_o be_v 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zeal_n shall_v smoke_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o he_o shall_v rest_v all_o the_o malediction_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v blot_v out_o his_o name_n from_o under_o heaven_n also_o the_o lord_n shall_v separate_v he_o to_o mischief_n out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o all_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o this_o law_n but_o you_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n be_v all_o alive_a this_o day_n he_o that_o bless_a abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n and_o moses_n and_o aaron_n david_n and_o solomon_n and_o the_o prophet_n of_o israel_n and_o those_o who_o be_v pious_a among_o the_o nation_n let_v he_o bless_v all_o this_o holy_a congregation_n with_o all_o holy_a congregation_n except_o the_o man_n only_o who_o have_v violate_v this_o anathema_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n keep_v they_o make_v they_o safe_a and_o deliver_v they_o from_o all_o evil_a misery_n and_o 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arise_v among_o they_o concern_v debt_n bargain_n contract_n etc._n etc._n a_o juncto_fw-la of_o sabios_fw-la chacham_n or_o master_n be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o cause_n this_o court_n of_o chacham_n consist_v of_o 11_o 9_o 7_o 5._o and_o can_v never_o be_v of_o few_o than_o three_o to_o these_o the_o party_n promovent_fw-la make_v his_o address_n in_o a_o short_a and_o plain_a allegation_n of_o the_o case_n which_o the_o judge_n examine_v by_o witness_n who_o must_v be_v person_n well_o report_v of_o and_o very_o sober_a for_o so_o much_o be_v require_v by_o their_o 212_o precept_n in_o case_n of_o want_n of_o witness_n the_o bare_a oath_n of_o the_o party_n producent_fw-la be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o
country_n not_o out_o of_o any_o dislike_n of_o a_o rural_a conversation_n but_o because_o it_o do_v not_o yield_v sufficient_a opportunity_n and_o safety_n for_o traffic_n for_o this_o be_v their_o general_a profession_n they_o can_v with_o more_o convenience_n and_o advantage_n manage_v it_o as_o we_o say_v in_o good_a town_n and_o in_o these_o they_o live_v in_o a_o heap_n seldom_o or_o not_o at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o avoid_v it_o mingle_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o apartment_n of_o the_o town_n where_o they_o have_v permission_n to_o inhabit_v be_v from_o they_o call_v the_o juderia_n or_o jury_n which_o in_o some_o place_n in_o barbary_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o the_o moor_n can_v lock_v it_o up_o at_o night_n merchandise_n be_v their_o common_a profession_n wherein_o they_o be_v notorious_o dextrous_a and_o thrive_a and_o as_o their_o dexterity_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o continual_a practice_n in_o trade_n so_o their_o thrive_a therein_o 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truth_n of_o which_o assertion_n will_v be_v manifest_v when_o we_o report_v the_o particular_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o whatever_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o there_o be_v but_o small_a hope_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v to_o have_v it_o reform_v for_o the_o bible_n the_o rule_n of_o all_o reformation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v the_o people_n read_v yet_o the_o give_v the_o sense_n thereof_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o master_n in_o who_o interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n the_o vulgar_a upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o this_o be_v tell_v i_o as_o a_o arcanum_n judaismi_fw-la by_o rabbi_n aaron_n ben-netas_a a_o person_n not_o unlearned_a in_o their_o law_n and_o one_o who_o want_v nothing_o but_o christianity_n to_o render_v he_o acceptable_a to_o equal_a esteemer_n to_o who_o free_a communication_n i_o owe_v many_o of_o these_o remark_n though_o these_o jew_n be_v sufficient_o teach_v to_o evade_v all_o those_o scripture_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o truth_n
and_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o forward_o to_o enter_v into_o dispute_n concern_v they_o and_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v force_v thereunto_o they_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o law_n of_o disputation_n but_o usual_o confront_v text_n with_o text_n and_o never_o direct_o answer_v the_o objection_n but_o set_v up_o another_o against_o it_o but_o as_o to_o their_o decline_v of_o dispute_n about_o religion_n it_o seem_v very_o wary_a and_o prudent_a for_o when_o any_o thing_n concern_v christianity_n be_v the_o matter_n controvert_v they_o be_v general_o so_o fiery_a and_o choleric_a that_o they_o can_v refrain_v from_o a_o ill-bred_a rail_n and_o those_o blasphemous_a contumely_n which_o be_v even_o detestable_a to_o common_a ingenuity_n and_o candour_n be_v usual_o vent_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o arguing_n about_o the_o gospel_n against_o which_o they_o be_v train_v up_o in_o a_o unmanly_a hostility_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n to_o imbibe_n a_o malicious_a prejudice_n against_o christianity_n and_o the_o better_a to_o manage_v this_o ill_a season_n there_o be_v not_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a bible_n any_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v already_o come_v but_o it_o be_v so_o pervert_v by_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o arrive_v its_o genuine_a intent_n and_o meaning_n and_o what_o be_v more_o observable_a and_o not_o less_o to_o be_v deplore_v even_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v so_o verse_v in_o these_o spurious_a gloss_n that_o scarce_o any_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o who_o be_v not_o provide_v of_o one_o evasion_n or_o other_o to_o elude_v the_o plain_a text_n that_o prove_v the_o advent_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v already_o past_a nor_o need_v it_o be_v matter_n of_o wonder_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o very_a common_a jew_n be_v so_o well_o skill_v in_o what_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o see_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o all_o their_o instruction_n to_o understand_v and_o defend_v their_o religion_n in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o christianity_n and_o the_o better_a to_o facilitate_v the_o people_n understanding_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v accrue_v by_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o hazardous_a toil_n of_o collect_v their_o principle_n out_o of_o moses_n and_o the_o master_n they_o be_v provide_v with_o two_o system_n or_o abridgement_n thereof_o the_o one_o contain_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n to_o wit_n their_o book_n of_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a precept_n the_o other_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v namely_o their_o creed_n which_o consist_v of_o thirteen_o article_n and_o common_o call_v sepher_n ikkarim_n or_o the_o book_n of_o fundamental_o they_o great_o glory_v in_o the_o immemorial_n tradition_n of_o this_o creed_n and_o of_o the_o joint_a agreement_n in_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o ever_o since_o they_o be_v a_o people_n it_o be_v true_a the_o commit_n of_o it_o to_o writing_n they_o grant_v to_o be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o that_o moses_n ben-maimon_a a_o corduba-jew_n who_o die_v about_o the_o 1104_o of_o grace_n foresee_v the_o danger_n that_o will_v hardly_o be_v prevent_v in_o the_o present_a dispersion_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o may_v come_v upon_o a_o mere_a oral_a tradition_n of_o so_o great_a a_o depositum_fw-la their_o creed_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v insure_v in_o writing_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n it_o now_o remain_v but_o rabbi_n joseph_n albo_n another_o spanish_a jew_n and_o a_o most_o virulent_a blasphemer_n and_o indefatigable_a impugner_n of_o christianity_n not_o be_v content_a with_o ben-maimon's_a division_n of_o the_o jewish_a creed_n into_o thirteen_o article_n reduce_v they_o to_o three_o and_o call_v his_o antichristian_a exposition_n thereof_o by_o maimon_n title_n sepher_n ikkarim_n which_o he_o write_v 321_o year_n after_o the_o other_o death_n now_o because_o this_o creed_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o present_a judaisme_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v it_o with_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o every_o article_n article_n i._n i_o believe_v with_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a faith_n that_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n who_o name_n be_v bless_v governor_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o that_o he_o have_v wrought_v all_o thing_n work_v and_o shall_v work_v for_o ever_o by_o this_o article_n they_o assert_v and_o believe_v the_o divine_a essence_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o cause_n that_o by_o he_o the_o whole_a creation_n be_v preserve_v and_o sustain_v that_o when_o he_o please_v he_o can_v reduce_v the_o world_n to_o nothing_o as_o he_o raise_v it_o thence_o that_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o empire_n over_o all_o thing_n that_o his_o be_v be_v so_o perfect_a that_o he_o need_v no_o aid_n nor_o assistance_n nor_o be_v liable_a to_o diminution_n or_o change_n article_n ii_o i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n that_o the_o creator_n who_o name_n be_v bless_v be_v one_o and_o that_o such_o a_o unity_n as_o be_v in_o he_o can_v be_v find_v in_o none_o other_o and_o that_o he_o alone_o have_v be_v our_o god_n be_v and_o for_o ever_o shall_v be_v by_o this_o they_o affirm_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v not_o like_o a_o common_a nature_n run_v through_o divers_a kind_n and_o individual_n not_o compound_v like_o body_n of_o integrant_fw-la part_n that_o he_o be_v so_o one_o as_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v divide_v nor_o multiply_v but_o how_o true_a soever_o this_o article_n may_v be_v in_o itself_o or_o plausible_a in_o this_o exposition_n yet_o the_o jew_n manage_v it_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o christian_n faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o they_o maintain_v to_o be_v a_o assertion_n of_o a_o triple_a godhead_n article_n iii_o i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n that_o the_o creator_n who_o name_n be_v bless_v be_v not_o corporeal_a nor_o to_o be_v comprehend_v with_o any_o bodily_a property_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bodily_a essence_n can_v be_v liken_v unto_o he_o here_o they_o declare_v their_o faith_n of_o god_n incorporeity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o pure_a a_o spirit_n and_o simple_a a_o be_v that_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o which_o be_v of_o body_n and_o by_o this_o article_n they_o confirm_v their_o infidelity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n because_o thereby_o they_o imagine_v that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n god_n must_v become_v a_o body_n to_o who_o all_o corporal_a propriety_n be_v utter_o incompatible_a article_n iu._n i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n the_o creator_n who_o name_n be_v bless_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v before_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v abide_v the_o last_o for_o ever_o though_o this_o be_v their_o faith_n of_o god_n eternity_n yet_o from_o hence_o they_o despise_v and_o deride_v that_o fullness_n of_o time_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o christian_n god_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v man_n article_n v._n i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n that_o the_o creator_n who_o name_n be_v bless_v be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o none_o else_o here_o they_o protest_v against_o idolatry_n and_o exclude_v all_o sort_n of_o creature_n from_o be_v the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n but_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v by_o this_o article_n to_o deny_v and_o contemn_v the_o christian_n invocation_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n article_n vi._n i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n that_o all_o the_o word_n of_o prophet_n be_v true_a by_o this_o they_o declare_v how_o god_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a good_a pleasure_n choose_v some_o out_o of_o mankind_n who_o understanding_n he_o purify_v and_o enlighten_v above_o other_o and_o give_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n cause_v their_o understanding_n close_o to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o god_n speak_v by_o they_o and_o reveal_v unto_o they_o that_o way_n wherein_o he_o will_v have_v man_n to_o walk_v article_n vii_o i_o believe_v with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o moses_n our_o master_n may_v he_o rest_v in_o peace_n be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o wise_a man_n that_o live_v before_o he_o or_o ever_o shall_v live_v after_o he_o in_o this_o article_n they_o intend_v not_o so_o much_o to_o magnify_v moses_n as_o to_o lessen_v christ_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o malice_n be_v herein_o so_o great_a that_o they_o have_v here_o make_v that_o a_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o
wife_n at_o once_o or_o by_o succession_n lib._n de_fw-la monogam_fw-la but_o other_o grant_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o successive_a marriage_n have_v yet_o whole_o explode_v the_o licence_n of_o many_o wife_n at_o one_o time_n unless_o where_o divine_a revelation_n give_v toleration_n mr._n grotius_n say_v there_o be_v no_o restraint_n herein_o until_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o §_o 8_o 9_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la but_o as_o to_o what_o herein_o relate_v to_o the_o jew_n polygamy_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o ill_a name_n among_o they_o that_o it_o have_v be_v reckon_v for_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a privilege_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o divine_a prescription_n so_o that_o if_o we_o be_v herefrom_o abstemious_a it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n but_o worldly_a interest_n the_o gemara_n babylonia_n as_o mr._n selden_n write_v make_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o jew_n to_o take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o can_v maintain_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o barbary-jew_n any_o one_o may_v take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o can_v find_v with_o meat_n and_o cloth_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bed_n for_o to_o all_o these_o he_o oblige_v himself_o in_o his_o marriage-letter_n and_o what_o the_o jew_n herein_o pretend_v unto_o by_o divine_a law_n other_o nation_n practice_n through_o evil_a custom_n for_o tacitus_n de_fw-la moribus_fw-la german_n say_v that_o they_o use_v polygamy_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o nobless_a and_o gallantry_n but_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o i_o now_o write_v though_o they_o great_o magnify_v and_o extol_v the_o concession_n of_o polygamy_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o very_o fond_a of_o its_o practice_n for_o they_o be_v general_o abstinent_a herein_o not_o out_o of_o religion_n but_o policy_n as_o find_v one_o wife_n at_o a_o time_n enough_o for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o government_n beside_o if_o they_o find_v any_o grievance_n in_o be_v always_o confine_v to_o one_o female_a they_o have_v a_o present_a remedy_n in_o divorce_n or_o concubinage_n of_o which_o we_o must_v now_o speak_v a_o little_a now_o as_o touch_v divorce_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n thereunto_o require_v which_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o the_o sepher_n kerithuth_n need_v not_o any_o particular_a enumeration_n and_o in_o this_o sepher_n kerithuth_n or_o book_n of_o cut_v off_o so_o call_v because_o the_o wife_n thereby_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o her_o husband_n family_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o three_o several_a copy_n hereof_o one_o take_v out_o of_o moses_n kotsensis_n where_o say_v the_o citation_n there_o be_v another_o a_o second_o copy_n hereof_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o maimonides_n and_o extant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o burtorf_n caldee_n and_o syrian_a grammar_n and_o a_o three_o use_v in_o barbary_n among_o which_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n but_o in_o circumstance_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n upon_o the_o ______o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o ______o of_o the_o month_n ______o and_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o account_n which_o we_o hebrew_n use_v at_o tituan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n govern_v by_o the_o puissant_a muley_n i_o joseph_n ben_n rabbi_n have_v desire_v of_o my_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o compulsion_n to_o cut_v off_o divorce_n dismiss_v and_o cast_v thou_o out_o thou_o i_o say_v thou_o my_o wife_n fatima_n the_o daughter_n of_o rabbi_n ben_n which_o have_v be_v my_o wife_n heretofore_o but_o now_o i_o cut_v thou_o off_o divorce_n dismiss_v and_o cast_v thou_o out_o and_o be_v thou_o cut_v off_o divorce_v dismiss_v and_o cast_v out_o from_o i_o and_o be_v at_o liberty_n free_a and_o mistress_n of_o thy_o own_o self_n to_o go_v to_o marry_v who_o thou_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o let_v none_o be_v refuse_v for_o my_o name_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o for_o ever_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o thou_o from_o i_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o put_v away_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n this_o be_v do_v before_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n who_o attest_v it_o by_o subscribe_v thereunto_o their_o name_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o jew_n concubinage_n of_o their_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n those_o secondary_a wife_n which_o be_v of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n our_o english_a translation_n render_v concubine_n gen._n 25.6_o and_o tertullian_n speak_v hereof_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unis_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la affirm_v that_o not_o the_o patriarch_n alone_o but_o also_o our_o ancestor_n have_v a_o right_a not_o only_o to_o marry_v but_o also_o to_o use_v matrimony_n various_o and_o that_o there_o be_v concubine_n before_o the_o law_n we_o read_v of_o the_o concubine_n of_o abaham_n nahor_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o philo_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o mr._n selden_n that_o the_o primary_n wife_n be_v call_v the_o just_a and_o the_o secondary_a concubine_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o another_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o matrimonial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n forbid_v a_o servant_n or_o gentile_a woman_n to_o become_v wife_n to_o a_o jew_n but_o that_o she_o be_v call_v a_o concubine_n whether_o or_o no_o this_o may_v be_v so_o by_o some_o new_a institute_n of_o the_o master_n i_o have_v no_o just_a occasion_n here_o to_o inquire_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o egyptian_a agar_n who_o be_v abraham_n concubine_n be_v call_v his_o wife_n gen._n 16.3_o and_o that_o both_o she_o and_o kethurah_n be_v call_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n but_o sarah_n bear_v only_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n august_n civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 17._o cap._n 34._o but_o grant_v that_o the_o concubine_n by_o some_o late_a rabbinick_n matrimonial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o call_v a_o wife_n yet_o she_o be_v far_o from_o the_o ill_a character_n of_o a_o harlot_n nor_o be_v conjugal_a association_n with_o her_o any_o more_o unlawful_a than_o polygamy_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o patriarch_n and_o be_v still_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o modern_a jew_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o grant_v concubine_n the_o title_n of_o wife_n and_o concubinate_a to_o be_v marriage_n yet_o betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o primary_n wife_n there_o be_v and_o be_v still_o no_o small_a difference_n and_o disparity_n for_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o wife_n be_v take_v by_o matrimonial_a patent_n or_o dotal_a covenant_n with_o solemn_a espousal_n and_o have_v a_o power_n to_o receive_v all_o such_o present_n as_o may_v testify_v both_o the_o husband_n affection_n and_o the_o contract_n but_o concubine_n be_v take_v without_o any_o of_o these_o ceremony_n or_o assurance_n next_o the_o primary_n wife_n be_v the_o governess_n of_o their_o husband_n family_n but_o the_o concubine_n live_v therein_o as_o servant_n and_o equal_a to_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bed_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v to_o the_o hereditary_a estate_n and_o title_n of_o their_o father_n but_o those_o of_o the_o concubine_n be_v seclude_v all_o succession_n therein_o and_o instead_o thereof_o receive_v portion_n gen._n 25.6_o and_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o jephte_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o concubine_n be_v deny_v to_o co-inherit_a with_o his_o brethren_n agreeable_a unto_o this_o custom_n be_v the_o matrimonium_fw-la morgengabicum_n in_o some_o country_n where_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o child_n be_v not_o take_v in_o to_o a_o right_a of_o the_o husband_n estate_n whereby_o the_o woman_n can_v have_v no_o part_n thereof_o for_o a_o jointure_n nor_o the_o child_n for_o their_o inheritance_n but_o only_o certain_a portion_n be_v assign_v they_o by_o compact_a which_o be_v call_v morgengab_n or_o marriage-gift_n but_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a concubinage_n whereof_o enough_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o mr._n selden_n our_o present_a task_n be_v to_o state_n the_o present_a use_n thereof_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n who_o be_v general_o herein_o very_o abstemious_a but_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o it_o be_v with_o such_o rite_n as_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v and_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v the_o unsettledness_n of_o their_o condition_n to_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o reserve_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o privilege_n people_n of_o a_o ambulatory_a state_n be_v usual_o very_o careful_a not_o to_o multiply_v their_o lumber_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v account_v for_o be_v the_o marry_v or_o refuse_v of_o the_o brother_n wife_n who_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n a_o
with_o those_o who_o profess_v they_o when_o the_o jew_n have_v teach_v their_o child_n some_o decent_a modes_n of_o salutation_n and_o imprint_v they_o with_o a_o awful_a reverence_n of_o god_n name_n and_o the_o essay_n of_o hate_v all_o religion_n but_o their_o own_o their_o next_o endeavour_n be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o element_n of_o book-learning_n where_o the_o first_o lesson_n be_v about_o the_o name_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n in_o which_o they_o use_v this_o method_n first_o upon_o a_o smooth_a stone_n or_o board_n they_o cast_v two_o or_o more_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n and_o acquaint_v the_o child_n with_o the_o name_n and_o figure_n thereof_o and_o when_o the_o child_n be_v able_a to_o pronounce_v these_o letter_n they_o proceed_v to_o more_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n and_o towardliness_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o so_o forward_o till_o the_o whole_a alphabet_n be_v run_v over_o when_o this_o task_n be_v finish_v the_o child_n be_v teach_v to_o join_v the_o letter_n into_o short_a and_o easy_a syllable_n and_o have_v attain_v to_o read_v a_o little_a they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n in_o teach_v their_o child_n to_o write_v they_o use_v as_o the_o spaniard_n a_o plana_n which_o be_v a_o draught_n of_o very_a large_a letter_n upon_o a_o fair_a paper_n which_o they_o imitate_v upon_o a_o thin_a paper_n lay_v thereon_o when_o the_o parent_n have_v at_o home_o pretty-well_o ground_v their_o child_n in_o these_o prelusory_a rudiment_n they_o send_v they_o to_o school_n and_o every_o morning_n before_o they_o go_v thither_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n office_n to_o provide_v they_o something_o to_o eat_v which_o be_v sweeten_v with_o sugar_n or_o honey_n which_o serve_v they_o both_o for_o beakfast_n and_o a_o instruction_n for_o at_o give_v the_o child_n the_o sweet_a morsel_n she_o use_v these_o word_n as_o this_o be_v sweet_a to_o thy_o palate_n so_o let_v learning_n be_v sweet_a to_o thy_o mind_n and_o she_o give_v direction_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o at_o school_n as_o that_o he_o be_v to_o use_v no_o filthy_a word_n but_o such_o as_o he_o read_v in_o the_o law_n because_o god_n love_v clean_a lip_n pure_a wholesome_a discourse_n and_o that_o all_o communication_n ought_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a word_n next_o that_o the_o child_n must_v not_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o idle_a talk_n to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n or_o his_o fellow_n with_o other_o such_o direction_n as_o a_o mother_n care_n and_o affection_n shall_v suggest_v they_o have_v a_o say_n very_o common_a among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n at_o autumn_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bud_v in_o the_o spring_n which_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n who_o ripe_a year_n they_o hope_v to_o have_v pious_a and_o well-governed_a when_o their_o tender_a mind_n be_v due_o instruct_v in_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o their_o homily_n at_o five_o year_n old_a the_o child_n go_v to_o school_n where_o they_o spend_v five_o year_n in_o learn_v the_o pentateuch_n and_o at_o ten_o year_n old_a they_o be_v put_v if_o they_o prove_v towardly_a to_o read_v the_o mischua_n and_o some_o choice_a parcel_n of_o the_o talmud_n which_o contain_v the_o body_n of_o their_o institutes_n during_o the_o time_n that_o boy_n be_v learn_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n he_o be_v call_v ben_fw-mi mickra_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o the_o law_n and_o when_o he_o be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a he_o be_v ben_n mitzva_n the_o son_n of_o the_o precept_n for_o now_o the_o youth_n receive_v the_o passover_n and_o be_v purify_v for_o until_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o commandment_n the_o father_n stand_v charge_v with_o his_o miscarriage_n but_o at_o thirteen_o year_n old_a the_o lad_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v virtue_n from_o vice_n and_o good_a from_o evil_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o fault_n therefore_o the_o father_n have_v before_o a_o synagogue_n of_o ten_o ancient_a jew_n declare_v that_o his_o son_n who_o he_o there_o produce_v have_v be_v well_o catechize_v in_o the_o law_n and_o understand_v the_o general_a decision_n of_o the_o mischua_n and_o talmud_n and_o that_o he_o can_v repeat_v the_o daily_a prayer_n he_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o no_o long_o charge_v himself_o with_o his_o crime_n but_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o to_o answer_v therein_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o shall_v be_v delinquent_a against_o the_o commandment_n where_o note_n by_o the_o way_n that_o by_o commandment_n here_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v either_o the_o decalogue_n or_o the_o ritual_a of_o moses_n but_o those_o 313_o precept_n into_o which_o they_o have_v resolve_v their_o religion_n and_o the_o bible_n drusius_n in_o exod._n 26._o observe_v that_o the_o jew_n old_a manner_n of_o instruct_v be_v by_o interrogation_n and_o question_n or_o catechism_n by_o which_o present_a method_n there_o be_v no_o youth_n under_o heaven_n can_v at_o thirteen_o year_n old_a give_v so_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o the_o jewish_a i_o meddle_v not_o here_o with_o the_o special_a place_n which_o be_v of_o old_a appoint_v for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n because_o those_o ancient_a gebaoth_n or_o college_n house_n of_o doctrine_n and_o hill_n of_o the_o teacher_n which_o the_o divine_a write_n often_o mention_v be_v now_o fall_v under_o a_o fatal_a devastation_n neither_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o present_a subject_a to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o mishne_n or_o college_n in_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o repeat_v of_o the_o law_n be_v study_v this_o be_v also_o extinct_a only_o i_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n like_o their_o neighbour_n moor_n be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o place_n for_o liberal_a education_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o of_o they_o intend_v to_o study_n physic_n or_o the_o like_a they_o repair_v incognito_o to_o the_o european_a university_n and_o more_o especial_o to_o those_o of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n but_o to_o return_v the_o jewish_a father_n be_v not_o more_o careful_a in_o the_o catechism_n of_o their_o child_n than_o the_o mother_n in_o their_o nursery_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v their_o own_o delicacy_n but_o the_o prescription_n of_o their_o master_n who_o appoint_v that_o the_o nurse_n who_o be_v always_o the_o mother_n unless_o some_o unavoidable_a necessity_n interpose_v eat_v such_o viand_n as_o yield_v good_a nutriment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o child_n may_v the_o soon_o grow_v up_o and_o come_v to_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o take_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o mother_n who_o be_v diligent_a herein_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o so_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o understand_v deut._n 28.9_o who_o feed_v his_o creature_n with_o a_o ●●asonable_a and_o liberal_a hand_n they_o have_v very_o odd_a conceit_n about_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o mother_n breast_n which_o they_o use_v as_o natural_a motive_n of_o affection_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o their_o infant_n and_o to_o imprint_v in_o the_o woman_n a_o great_a averseness_n to_o nurse_v their_o child_n at_o another_o bosom_n their_o master_n tell_v they_o strange_a story_n of_o several_a man_n who_o have_v be_v miraculous_o enable_v to_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o wife_n during_o the_o time_n of_o nurse_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v with_o open_a breast_n nor_o to_o keep_v fast_n nor_o to_o expose_v their_o tender_a suckling_n to_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n neither_o when_o the_o child_n be_v able_a do_v they_o permit_v it_o to_o go_v bareheaded_a out_o of_o door_n because_o on_o a_o time_n one_o of_o their_o master_n see_v a_o child_n in_o this_o posture_n pronounce_v it_o unlawful_o beget_v and_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v either_o menstruous_a or_o unchaste_a in_o her_o embrace_n the_o jew_n usual_o girdle_n their_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o body_n will_v endure_v it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o none_o of_o they_o go_v ungirt_a to_o the_o synagogue_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o they_o think_v that_o not_o only_o thereby_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v forfeit_v but_o also_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n be_v provoke_v hence_o be_v that_o say_n ungirt_v unblessed_a albeit_o i_o know_v the_o jew_n use_v to_o girdle_n their_o child_n lest_o from_o the_o intuition_n of_o their_o own_o nakedness_n they_o shall_v imbibe_n a_o immodest_a confidence_n chap._n xi_o of_o their_o synagogue_n the_o officer_n thereof_o time_n of_o their_o election_n hour_n of_o prayer_n the_o synagogue_n in_o
there_o be_v some_o jew_n who_o to_o be_v esteem_v devout_a rise_v very_o early_a every_o morning_n to_o lament_v the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o hope_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o so_o do_v to_o move_v god_n to_o hasten_v their_o reparation_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o planet_n and_o star_n weep_v with_o those_o who_o in_o the_o night_n shed_v tear_n for_o the_o city_n and_o that_o when_o they_o run_v down_o their_o cheek_n god_n put_v the_o tear_n in_o a_o bottle_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o blot_v out_o all_o the_o edict_n which_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o their_o enemy_n for_o their_o destruction_n but_o to_o return_v to_o their_o matin_n there_o be_v a_o general_a tradition_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o at_o night_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o that_o the_o good_a angel_n sit_v silent_a by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o evil_a spirit_n be_v then_o at_o liberty_n to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o to_o effect_v their_o project_n and_o that_o a_o little_a after_o midnight_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v with_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o the_o cock_n here_o below_o be_v therewith_o awaken_v and_o crow_n to_o awaken_v they_o to_o their_o prayer_n and_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o melancholy_n of_o some_o few_o imagine_v jew_n they_o have_v put_v it_o into_o their_o general_a lyturgie_n wherein_o for_o this_o good_a office_n of_o the_o cock_n they_o thus_o give_v thanks_o bendito_fw-mi tu_fw-mi adonai_n nuestro_fw-la dio_fw-mi rey_n del_fw-it mundo_fw-la d●n_v all_o gallo_n distinto_fw-la para_fw-it entender_v entre_fw-fr dia_z y_fw-fr noche_n bless_a be_v thou_o adonai_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v give_v understanding_n to_o the_o cock_n to_o distinguish_v the_o night_n from_o the_o day_n but_o the_o orison_n we_o have_v now_o be_v speak_v of_o relate_v to_o their_o private_a devotion_n which_o be_v preparative_n to_o the_o public_a to_o which_o late_a they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o repair_v till_o they_o have_v dress_v their_o body_n according_a to_o prescription_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n they_o seem_v herein_o very_o antic_a and_o humoursom_a for_o beginning_n with_o their_o shirt_n that_o must_v not_o be_v put_v on_o but_o after_o such_o a_o secret_a manner_n that_o the_o very_a beam_n of_o the_o house_n must_v not_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o nakedness_n and_o therefore_o they_o creep_v under_o the_o counterpane_n or_o coverlet_n while_o they_o put_v on_o their_o mutand_n and_o for_o this_o they_o cite_v and_o praise_v the_o example_n of_o one_o master_n jose_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n give_v god_n thanks_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n the_o timber_n of_o his_o bed_n never_o discover_v his_o natural_a retirement_n much_o of_o this_o stuff_n may_v be_v set_v down_o relate_v to_o their_o present_a manner_n of_o dress_v themselves_o as_o how_o that_o the_o left-foot-shooe_n must_v be_v put_v on_o before_o the_o right_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o love_n of_o brevity_n have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o omit_v they_o when_o they_o have_v accoutre_v themselves_o for_o the_o synagogue_n at_o the_o leave_v of_o their_o apartment_n they_o be_v command_v moderate_o to_o bow_v down_o their_o head_n to_o express_v thereby_o their_o great_a sadness_n for_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n before_o they_o go_v to_o public_a prayer_n they_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o needful_a evacuation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o when_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o enter_v their_o retrait_n the_o devout_a beseech_v the_o angel_n to_o stay_v at_o door_n till_o they_o come_v out_o who_o they_o thus_o accost_v most_o holy_a and_o most_o glorious_a minister_n of_o the_o most_o high_a i_o beseech_v you_o keep_v preserve_v and_o help_v i_o wait_v till_o i_o go_v in_o and_o come_v out_o for_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o way_n of_o all_o man_n they_o account_v it_o a_o heinous_a sin_n to_o retard_v the_o natural_a purgation_n of_o the_o body_n because_o thereby_o they_o may_v incur_v distemper_n and_o to_o this_o unsavoury_a purpose_n they_o allege_v levit._n 20.25_o but_o for_o what_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v comprehend_v but_o their_o chief_a bodily_a preparation_n consist_v in_o wash_v which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n bestow_v on_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v more_o notorious_o liable_a to_o be_v unclean_a and_o the_o hand_n which_o according_a to_o their_o master_n after_o sleep_n be_v venomous_a and_o impure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o noxious_a spirit_n lodge_v as_o they_o opine_n in_o the_o palm_n thereof_o when_o they_o be_v asleep_a be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v punctual_o wash_v for_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o jew_n shall_v touch_v his_o eye_n nose_n ear_n or_o mouth_n with_o unwashed_a hand_n he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o dimness_n of_o sight_n catarrh_n deafness_n and_o a_o stink_a breath_n in_o wash_v their_o hand_n they_o hold_v they_o up_o that_o the_o water_n may_v run_v down_o to_o their_o elbow_n which_o elevation_n of_o their_o hand_n ceremony_n of_o wash_n help_v to_o explain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n mark_v 7.3_o which_o have_v make_v so_o much_o stir_v among_o critic_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o preparative_n wash_v the_o jew_n say_v this_o hymn_n bendito_fw-mi tu_fw-mi adonai_n nuestro_fw-la dio_fw-mi rey_n del_fw-it mundo_fw-la que_fw-la nos_fw-la santificò_fw-la en_fw-fr sus_fw-la en_fw-fr comendancas_fw-la y_fw-fr en_fw-fr comendò_fw-la sober_a limpieza_fw-mi de_fw-mi manos_fw-es bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o commandment_n and_o enjoin_v we_o cleanness_n of_o hand_n where_o by_o commandment_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v any_o strict_a law_n of_o moses_n in_o this_o particular_a but_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o elder_n or_o injunction_n of_o their_o ancient_a sanhedrim_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o wash_v not_o only_a when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o synagogue_n but_o also_o whensoever_o they_o eat_v to_o which_o custom_n that_o passage_n of_o saint_n john_n 11.6_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a reference_n for_o the_o water-pot_n which_o be_v set_v ready_a at_o the_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o the_o jew_n to_o wash_v in_o before_o they_o do_v eat_v but_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o their_o every-daye_n wash_v but_o of_o that_o which_o they_o now_o use_v in_o order_n of_o preparation_n to_o their_o public_a devotion_n which_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n they_o do_v before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o if_o any_o occasional_a defilement_n happen_v as_o they_o go_v as_o the_o touch_v of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n the_o kill_n of_o a_o flea_n for_o a_o small_a thing_n will_v defile_v a_o jew_n they_o present_o wash_v their_o hand_n before_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o wash_v of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n as_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o officiate_v in_o imitation_n whereof_o arise_v the_o wash_n and_o lustration_n among_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o wash_v belong_v to_o their_o proselyte_n at_o their_o reception_n into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v something_o in_o their_o proselytism_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o jew_n zizith_n and_o tephillim_n or_o phylactery_n or_o prayer-ornament_n when_o the_o jew_n prepare_v for_o morning-service_n they_o with_o singular_a circumspection_n put_v on_o their_o zizith_n and_o tephillim_n which_o be_v proper_o their_o prayer-ornament_n and_o so_o necessary_a a_o accoutrement_n for_o the_o synagogue_n that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a cognisance_n and_o badge_n of_o religion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v hope_v that_o their_o church-service_n shall_v be_v accept_v the_o wear_n of_o the_o zizith_n or_o fringe_n they_o collect_v from_o exodus_fw-la 15.37_o and_o they_o very_o confident_o assert_v that_o a_o careful_a observation_n of_o the_o commandment_n concern_v the_o zizith_n be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o they_o ground_n this_o peremptory_a position_n upon_o a_o mystery_n which_o their_o gemalria_n have_v find_v in_o the_o word_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o make_n for_o say_v they_o the_o zizith_n have_v five_o knot_n represent_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o eight_o thread_n add_v thereunto_o make_v thirteen_o which_o together_o with_o the_o numeral_a letter_n in_o the_o word_n itself_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o commandment_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_a wear_n of_o the_o
dinner_n and_o supper_n which_o if_o they_o reckon_v right_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n at_o the_o say_n of_o the_o benediction_n for_o god_n give_v they_o the_o law_n they_o stand_v up_o with_o their_o heel_n join_v together_o and_o their_o toe_n open_v bow_v their_o head_n towards_o jerusalem_n they_o have_v also_o a_o prayer_n which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o priest_n alone_o wherein_o he_o desire_v god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v negligent_a and_o unattentive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n but_o i_o can_v not_o find_v this_o prayer_n in_o their_o breviary_n though_o with_o some_o curiosity_n i_o peruse_v it_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n they_o keep_v monday_n and_o thursday_n as_o weekly_o holy_a day_n on_o each_o of_o which_o they_o read_v three_o section_n of_o the_o law_n the_o first_o by_o a_o koên_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o aaron_n the_o second_o by_o a_o repute_a levite_n and_o the_o three_o section_n by_o a_o common_a jew_n as_o concern_v the_o keep_n of_o monday_n and_o thursday_n holy_a and_o read_v the_o law_n thereon_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sabbath_n after_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n the_o vulgar_a jew_n give_v no_o other_o account_n thereof_o but_o custom_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o master_n but_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o rationale_n of_o their_o rite_n refer_v it_o to_o a_o institution_n of_o ezdras_n ground_v upon_o the_o people_n wander_a three_o day_n without_o water_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o sur_n in_o memory_n whereof_o he_o appoint_v the_o law_n to_o be_v thrice_o solemn_o read_v every_o week_n now_o to_o be_v without_o water_n say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v without_o the_o law_n for_o which_o interpretation_n they_o bring_v isaiah_n 55.1_o other_o think_v that_o thursday_n and_o monday_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o solemn_a lesson_n of_o the_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o moses_n go_v the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o mountain_n to_o renew_v the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n which_o happen_v say_v the_o favourer_n of_o this_o opinion_n upon_o a_o thursday_n and_o to_o have_v return_v thence_o upon_o a_o monday_n upon_o which_o day_n some_o of_o the_o preciser_n sort_n keep_v a_o strict_a fast_o like_o those_o in_o st._n luke_n 18._o and_o in_o all_o probability_n for_o the_o same_o end_n on_o these_o two_o day_n they_o have_v beside_o the_o usual_a office_n a_o proper_a prayer_n which_o from_o the_o first_o word_n thereof_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o vehu-rachum_a which_o be_v say_v with_o singular_a attention_n of_o old_a this_o prayer_n use_v to_o work_v miracle_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a delinquency_n in_o the_o present_a jew_n it_o have_v lose_v this_o efficacy_n chap._n xv._n their_o ceremony_n about_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n their_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n the_o office_n which_o thereon_o be_v solemnize_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o canon_n strict_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n that_o a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o provide_v in_o order_n to_o set_v up_o a_o synagogue_n be_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o chest_n or_o ark_n wherein_o to_o lay_v it_o up_o now_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o pentateuch_n write_v in_o a_o large_a character_n on_o parchment_n which_o be_v dress_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phylactery_n the_o parchment_n be_v roll_v up_o upon_o two_o staff_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o convenient_a to_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n it_o be_v also_o usual_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cover_n of_o linen_n silk_n tissue_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n picture_v with_o divers_a bird_n which_o be_v the_o old-fashioned_a cover_v of_o the_o ark_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n use_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o they_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o imagery_n in_o their_o service_n as_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o father_n for_o which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o punish_v and_o also_o out_o of_o a_o averseness_n to_o be_v think_v to_o imitate_v those_o christian_n who_o have_v offensive_o introduce_v picture_n into_o their_o oratory_n not_o only_o for_o ornament_n but_o veneration_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n pay_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n so_o great_a a_o reverence_n that_o they_o never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n or_o look_v upon_o but_o on_o three_o day_n namely_o monday_n thursday_n and_o sunday_n when_o they_o be_v read_v and_o this_o too_o in_o the_o morning_n because_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v true_a they_o use_v also_o to_o show_v the_o law_n to_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath-night_n but_o it_o be_v because_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v hallow_v the_o take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o a_o note_a rabbi_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o one_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o devout_a jew_n but_o to_o carry_v it_o in_o procession_n within_o the_o synagogue_n be_v sell_v to_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o give_v most_o for_o the_o place_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n at_o the_o take_n out_o of_o the_o law_n the_o officer_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n and_o repeat_v this_o versicle_n come_v and_o extol_v god_n with_o i_o and_o let_v we_o praise_v his_o name_n together_o and_o at_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o law_n the_o people_n bow_v their_o face_n towards_o it_o and_o make_v a_o long_o respond_v wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o own_o vileness_n and_o magnify_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o when_o the_o rabbi_n hold_v up_o the_o law_n and_o open_v it_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o moses_n lay_v before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o which_o proceed_v from_o god_n who_o way_n be_v all_o just_a the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a and_o a_o defence_n to_o all_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o when_o the_o law_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o ark_n to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v all_o the_o people_n there_o present_v sing_v the_o hymn_n of_o moses_n numb_a 10.35_o rise_v up_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v scatter_v and_o let_v they_o that_o hate_v thou_o flee_v before_o thou_o by_o which_o they_o wish_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n when_o they_o carry_v the_o law_n either_o to_o the_o reading-place_n or_o in_o procession_n there_o be_v always_o one_o who_o step_v up_o to_o he_o that_o carry_v it_o and_o kiss_v the_o cover_v thereof_o for_o it_o be_v to_o defile_v the_o law_n to_o kiss_v either_o the_o letter_n thereof_o or_o the_o parchment_n whereon_o they_o be_v write_v and_o he_o who_o do_v this_o with_o a_o voice_n moderate_o elevate_v bless_v god_n for_o have_v make_v the_o jew_n his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o his_o law_n when_o the_o book_n return_v from_o procession_n and_o have_v put_v on_o its_o cover_n all_o the_o male_n in_o the_o synagogue_n kiss_v it_o in_o order_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v their_o pax_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o officer_n give_v the_o book_n a_o elevation_n and_o so_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o chest_n and_o as_o it_o return_v thither_o they_o say_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ark_n numb_a 10.36_o return_v o_o lord_n unto_o the_o ten_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o israel_n the_o pentateuch_n be_v divide_v into_o fifty_o two_o section_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v over_o upon_o the_o fifty_o two_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o read_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v very_o plain_a audible_a and_o articulate_v because_o every_o tittle_n thereof_o be_v of_o singular_a weight_n and_o moment_n the_o last_o lesson_n constant_o fall_v upon_o september_n the_o twenty_o five_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o when_o this_o section_n be_v read_v over_o the_o chasan_n or_o those_o who_o read_v the_o law_n declare_v a_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o they_o live_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o annual_a lesson_n they_o also_o praise_v god_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o misery_n be_v befall_v they_o they_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o all_o other_o blessing_n be_v abridge_v on_o the_o day_n when_o this_o last_o section_n be_v read_v all_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v bring_v forth_o of_o the_o ark_n about_o which_o the_o people_n dance_v in_o
it_o to_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v it_o to_o weep_v over_o it_o and_o after_o all_o perhaps_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v they_o mean_v not_o there_o to_o terminate_v their_o worship_n the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o do_v as_o much_o induce_v the_o jew_n to_o hate_n christianity_n as_o any_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o love_n and_o embrace_v it_o these_o be_v the_o term_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o i_o have_v converse_v do_v stand_v who_o above_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v derive_v the_o great_a obstruction_n of_o their_o conversion_n from_o their_o own_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o more_o scandalize_v than_o stiff-necked_a nor_o less_o untractable_a within_o than_o offend_v without_o and_o as_o proud_a of_o their_o opinion_n as_o they_o be_v despise_v for_o they_o glory_v in_o their_o ancestor_n and_o founder_n in_o god_n temple_n and_o oracle_n peculiar_a promise_n and_o prerogative_n long_a continuance_n in_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n and_o indefatigable_a in_o their_o expectation_n of_o be_v triumphant_o recollect_v and_o victorious_o to_o reign_v over_o the_o edomite_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o their_o messiah_n shall_v be_v perform_v which_o have_v as_o they_o say_v so_o long_o beyond_o the_o appoint_a time_n be_v protract_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o vnworthiness_n a_o summary_n discourse_n concern_v the_o jewish_a talmud_n misna_n &_o gemara_n have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n discourse_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o jew_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a bible_n without_o talmud-tradition_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v disagreeable_a neither_o to_o the_o reader_n nor_o the_o subject_a to_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o talmud_n misna_n and_o gemara_n in_o order_n to_o facilitate_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o tradition_n abovementioned_a and_o wave_v all_o critical_a reserche_n into_o the_o word_n talmud_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o metonymy_n it_o signify_v the_o book_n contain_v the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n be_v call_v the_o talmud_n or_o doctrinal_a so_o that_o the_o word_n talmud_n may_v as_o well_o be_v use_v for_o a_o system_fw-la of_o christian_a as_o jewish_a doctrine_n for_o any_o thing_n therein_o to_o the_o contrary_n the_o two_o talmud_n of_o which_o hereafter_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n selden_n the_o pandect_n of_o the_o jew_n sacred_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o be_v general_o receive_v of_o the_o present_a hebrew_n for_o the_o great_a body_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o standard_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a israelitick_a nation_n be_v to_o regulate_v both_o their_o conversation_n and_o doctrine_n and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o testimony_n of_o their_o great_a esteem_n hereof_o than_o the_o rr'_v frequent_a use_v it_o in_o the_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o tenet_n for_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o talmud_n be_v often_o bring_v in_o vindication_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v it_o and_o not_o the_o old_a bible_n the_o touchstone_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o that_o into_o which_o they_o resolve_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o their_o case_n nor_o be_v they_o herein_o great_o unblamable_a see_v they_o esteem_v the_o talmud_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o no_o more_o inferior_a thereunto_o than_o a_o law_n give_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v to_o one_o in_o write_v for_o the_o jew_n hold_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a law_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o one_o write_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o other_o oral_n which_o they_o call_v the_o misna_n or_o traditional_a law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o moses_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v the_o other_o but_o do_v not_o commit_v it_o to_o write_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o propagate_v oral_o some_o of_o the_o master_n gift_v with_o a_o wonderful_a sagacity_n with_o great_a assurance_n maintain_v that_o moses_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o mount_n can_v not_o discern_v the_o time_n of_o night_n from_o the_o day_n but_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o two_o law_n that_o when_o god_n give_v the_o write_a law_n he_o know_v it_o be_v day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v night_n when_o he_o give_v the_o oral_n and_o r._n eliesar_n as_o a_o late_a author_n write_v affirm_v that_o moses_n read_v the_o scripture_n by_o day_n and_o the_o misna_n by_o night_n but_o this_o will_v scarce_o sound_v congruous_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o misna_n be_v not_o write_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v read_v till_o some_o thousand_o year_n after_o moses_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o mount_n and_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o profound_a mysteriousness_n of_o its_o nature_n say_v the_o master_n which_o to_o have_v communicate_v by_o write_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n will_v have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o give_v holy_a thing_n unto_o dog_n and_o to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n foresee_v how_o the_o nation_n will_v transcribe_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n and_o pervert_v they_o to_o heretical_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n lest_o they_o shall_v to_o the_o like_a to_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o second_o law_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o letter_n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v pardonable_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o by_o the_o holy_a write_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v cetaphim_n they_o understand_v the_o book_n of_o daniel_n psalm_n proverb_n job_n canticle_n ruth_n lamentation_n ecclesiaste_n ezra_n nehemiah_n chronicle_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compile_v or_o collect_v by_o esdras_n and_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o babylon_n next_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o old_a so_o cautious_a of_o preserve_v their_o law_n secret_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n out_o of_o their_o own_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n when_o the_o penteteuch_n be_v put_v in_o greek_a by_o the_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n they_o say_v that_o as_o if_o god_n have_v be_v therewith_o displease_v there_o happen_v three_o day_n of_o darkness_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o own_o abhorrence_n of_o so_o execrable_a a_o fact_n the_o jew_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o tebeth_n as_o the_o immortal_a joseph_n scaliger_n have_v observe_v but_o to_o return_v that_o moses_n in_o the_o mount_n do_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o only_o the_o write_a law_n but_o also_o a_o secret_a explanation_n thereof_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n of_o the_o three_o and_o hillary_n of_o the_o four_o age._n and_o this_o explanation_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v none_o other_o but_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o oral_n and_o second_o law_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o cabala_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o flood_n by_o tradition_n from_o mind_n to_o mind_n to_o use_n mirandula_n without_o letter_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n for_o moses_n thus_o deliver_v it_o to_o aaron_n and_o he_o to_o his_o son_n they_o to_o joshua_n joshua_n to_o the_o elder_n the_o elder_n to_o the_o prophet_n the_o prophet_n to_o the_o great_a synagogue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v draw_v down_o by_o the_o rabbin_n of_o successive_a age_n of_o who_o the_o famous_a ramban_n have_v give_v a_o account_n and_o in_o this_o state_n the_o misna_n continue_v till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n even_o till_o rabbi_n jehuda_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n be_v call_v the_o saint_n and_o for_o his_o singular_a love_n to_o his_o nation_n and_o knowledge_n in_o their_o law_n the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o this_o oral_a tradition_n grow_v difficult_a and_o that_o thereby_o the_o misna_n be_v in_o no_o small_a hazard_n to_o be_v utter_o lose_v or_o grievous_o corrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dispersion_n of_o his_o nation_n collect_v all_o the_o note_n take_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o assist_v their_o memory_n which_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o misna_n and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o volume_n which_o he_o call_v the_o sepher_n misnaioth_n or_o the_o book_n of_o tradition_n and_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o compile_v than_o